writing 3_pertemuan 6_sherlia & agustien.pptx

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    Objectives

    0 You are able to 0 Develop stories from news headlines0

    Write narrative poems0 Produce imaginative stories

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    News headlines must be written interestingly.

    A news headline must be able to tell the story in avery short sentence, but it should trigger the readersto read it.

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    Examples

    Five students killed in a train crash

    GAM kills an Indonesian Army

    Megawati to Russia

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    Model for Developing Stories from News Headlines

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    Grammar: Stative PassiveStative passive forms are used to describe an existing situation or state.

    Characteristics:

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    A poem that tells something.

    A poem uses very limited words.

    ImageryFigurativelanguage

    Conno-tation

    Deno-tation

    NARRATIVE

    POEMS

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    SAMPLE FOR Narrative Poem:

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    GRAMMAR: Contractions

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    IMAGINATIVE

    STORIES

    Imagi-nation

    Paradoxof the

    existingsituation

    You may

    writeimpossi-

    blethings

    Make itnice to

    read

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    GRAMMAR: Conditional Sentences

    A conditional sentence generally consistsof an if-clause (which presents a condition)and a result clause. TRUE IN THE PRESENT OR FUTURE

    UNTRUE (CONTRARY TO FACT) IN THE PRESENT ORFUTURE

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    A Comparison Essay

    A Contrast Essay

    An essay in which you emphasize the

    similarities.

    An essay in which you emphasize thedifferences.

    COMPARATIVE 1. First compare, then contrast (or viceversa)

    2. First do one idea, then do the other

    3. Write only about the comparable andcontrastable elements of each idea

    4. Only compare or only contrast

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    Objectives

    0 You are able to 0 Write essays on comparing things0

    Write essays on choices0 Write essays on giving advice

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    COMPARING THINGS

    Block arrangement style

    Point-by-point or alternatingarrangement style

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    GRAMMAR: Comparing Things

    A. Comparative Adjectives

    Adjectives modify, or describe, otherwords such as nouns and pronouns andanswer the questions: which?, howmany?, and what kind?

    Examples

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    Adverbs modify, or describe, other wordssuch as verbs, adjectives, and otheradverbs. They answer the questions:how?, when?, and where?, and to whatextent?

    B. Comparative Adverbs

    Examples

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    WRITINGCHOICES

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    Grammar: Expressing Contrast (Unexpected Result)

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    WRITING ADVICE

    You will learn how to respond problem by writing advice.

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    Grammar: Showing Direct Contrast: While and Whereas