sparc的未来发展方向
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Sparc的未来发展方向TRANSCRIPT
Copyright 2010 FUJITSU LIMITED
SPARC Enterprise Systems, Today and Tomorrow
Naoki Izuta General Manager,
SPARC Enterprise server Project, Enterprise Server Business Unit,
Fujitsu Limited
Oracle OpenWorld, 2010
2 Copyright 2010 FUJITSU LIMITED
Welcome to Oracle OpenWorld 2010
扇子 : pronounced “sensu”
A Japanese Fan
3 Copyright 2010 FUJITSU LIMITED
Our Talk Today
The Fujitsu Group
SPARC Enterprise Servers
SPARC Enterprise Servers: Tomorrow
4 Copyright 2010 FUJITSU LIMITED
Fujitsu is How Big?
At a glanceAt a glanceA $A $50.0B50.0B leader in IT systems leader in IT systems
and services for the global and services for the global marketplacemarketplace
Core businesses:Core businesses: Technology Solutions Technology Solutions
(System Platforms & Services)(System Platforms & Services)
Ubiquitous Product Solutions Ubiquitous Product Solutions (PCs etc.)(PCs etc.)
Device SolutionsDevice Solutions
Sales and support operations in over 70 countries 176,000 employees worldwide
AmericasAmericas10,00010,000
EMEAEMEA33,70033,700
Asia-Asia-PacificPacific32,70032,700
JapanJapan99,90099,900
consolidated financials FY2009
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Technology Solutions
8.0%
11.0%
18.4%62.6%
Note: US$1 = ¥93. FY 2009 is fiscal year ended March 31, 2010.
Business Composition
ServerStorage
FY2009$50.0 B
Software
OthersDevice Solutions
LSI Devices
Electronic Components
Mobile Phones
Ubiquitous Product Solutions
System Platforms
Services
System Integration
Security
Submarine Network Solutions
ConsultingData CenterPCs
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Fujitsu’s Business
Fujitsu’s Business
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“If they don’t do all of the following, we don’t make them”
High Performance and Scalable High Levels of Availability Customer Investment Protection
System Platforms
MainframeMainframe
GS21GS21
IA ServerIA Server
PRIMERGYPRIMERGY
PRIMEQUESTPRIMEQUEST
High High PerformancePerformanceComputingComputing
Unix ServerUnix Server
8 Copyright 2010 FUJITSU LIMITED
Model 230-60 Multi-Processor
1968
Amdahl 470V/6 (M-190)Co-developed with Amdahl
1972
Model 100Relay based Computer
1954
GS8000 series CMOS
1995
GS 21 600
Max. 16 cluster / 256core
2002
Next Generation
Model M-780 Single board CPU
19851985
Mainframe GS21: We Protect Our Customers
9 Copyright 2010 FUJITSU LIMITED
Model 230-75 APU
1977
Model VP-100/200Model VP-100/200
1982
VPP5000VPP5000
1999
VPP500VPP500
1992
PRIMEPOWER HPC2500PRIMEPOWER HPC2500
2002FX1 / JAXAFX1 / JAXA (Photo provided by JAXA) (Photo provided by JAXA)
2009
K computer 10pFLOPSK computer 10pFLOPSK computer 10pFLOPSK computer 10pFLOPS
2012
High Performance Computing: We Seek New Goals
10 Copyright 2010 FUJITSU LIMITEDPhotos of ITOKAWA and HAYABUSA by courtesy of JAXAPhotos of ITOKAWA and HAYABUSA by courtesy of JAXA 10 Copyright 2010 FUJITSU LIMITED
6 billion Km journey of HAYABUSA over 7 years with Fujitsu’s technologies
- Orbit determination, Problem diagnostic, and Data transmission systems -
Arrived at asteroid “ITOKAWA”, 2005Arrived at asteroid “ITOKAWA”, 2005
Launched, 2003Launched, 2003The Sun
Photos of ITOKAWA and HAYABUSA by courtesy of JAXAPhotos of ITOKAWA and HAYABUSA by courtesy of JAXA 10 Copyright 2010 FUJITSU LIMITED
HAYABUSA: Asteroid Probe Project
Navigated with ion engines, 2003-2010Navigated with ion engines, 2003-2010
Return to Earth, 2010Return to Earth, 2010
11 Copyright 2010 FUJITSU LIMITED
Next Generation
U-1000 Series
1978
Initial partnership with Sun Microsystems
1983
Jointly developed SPARC/Solaris servers
Jointly developed SPARC/Solaris servers
2004
DS/90 7000 seriesDS/90 7000 series
hyperSPARC
1991
Enterprise Unixbased-onSystem V Release4
1988
1987
SF9010/MB86900 The First SPARC Processor
PRIMEPOWERPRIMEPOWER
SPARC64 V
1998
SPARC Enterprise
2007
SPARC64 VI and VII
The Road to SPARC Enterprise
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Computer CentricComputer Centric
InternetPCInternetPC
Human CentricHuman Centric
Cloud ComputingSensor TechnologyUbiquitous TerminalsMobile Communication
Cloud ComputingSensor TechnologyUbiquitous TerminalsMobile Communication
Network CentricNetwork Centric
The Road to Human Centric Computing
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Medical,Health
Home
Transportation
Green Data CenterEnvironment
Urban
Education
Human Centric: IT Infrastructure
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SPARC Enterprise Servers
SPARC Enterprise Servers
Unified Product with OracleVirtualizationScalability / PerformanceHigh AvailabilityCase Study
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Jointly Developed, Manufactured & Delivered
BreakthroughInnovation and
Best Enterprise OS
Technologies for Scalability,
Reliability and Availability
Leveraging Sun and Fujitsu Strengths
Optimized Virtualization,Scalability and High Availability
16 Copyright 2010 FUJITSU LIMITED
The SPARC Enterprise Server Family
M-series for Mission Critical workloadsScalability up to 64 sockets/512 threads
M-series for Mission Critical workloadsScalability up to 64 sockets/512 threads
T-series for Web/AP workloadsScalability up to 4 sockets/256 threads
T-series for Web/AP workloadsScalability up to 4 sockets/256 threads
17 Copyright 2010 FUJITSU LIMITED
Oracle: Santa Clara, USA
FactoryFujitsu: Sunnyvale, USA
Oracle: Burlington, USA
Oracle: San Diego, USA
Fujitsu: Kawasaki, Japan
Major Worldwide Development Centers
DocumentsDocuments
Source codeSource code
Technical DrawingsTechnical Drawings
Development Center
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Balanced High Performance Systems
Maximum Resource Utilization Scalable, Secure and Green
HA Technologies in a single box
ConsolidatedConsolidatedIntegratedIntegrated
Clustered Web/AP apps Clustered MC apps
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Best platform for mission-critical workloadsAgility to adapt to business changeCustomer Investment Protection
VirtualizationVirtualization ScalabilityScalability AvailabilityAvailability
SMP Inter-connectSMP Inter-connectSystem RASSystem RAS(Robustness)(Robustness)Solaris ContainersSolaris Containers
Hardware PartitioningHardware Partitioning Oracle SolarisOracle Solaris Solaris ZFSSolaris ZFS
Dynamic Dynamic ReconfigurationReconfiguration
(XSCF-DR)(XSCF-DR)Solaris FMASolaris FMAMemory Placement Memory Placement
OptimizationOptimization
SPARC Enterprise M-series
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Enhanced DR Operation
CPU CPU CPU CPU
Partition A Partition B
CPU CPU CPU CPU
Partition A Partition B
XSCF
PRIMEPOWER SPARC Enterprise
Operation Operation Operation
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CPU-Operating System Partnership
Solaris 10 Solaris containerDtrace, SMF, FMA
SPARC64 VII4 cores / 8 threads2.88GHz
SPARC64 VII4 cores / 8 threads2.52GHz
Solaris 10 11/06ZFSEnhancement for Container
Solaris 10 8/07capped-memory for Container
Solaris 10 5/08CPU Capping for Container
Solaris 10 5/09Container Copy using ZFS clone
SPARC64 VI2 cores / 4 threads2.4GHz
Upgradability, Compatibility
Solaris 10 9/10ZFS RAID 3Physical to Zone Migration
NextNextSPARC64SPARC64
NextNextSPARC64SPARC64
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SPARC Enterprise
SPARC Enterprise
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SPARC Enterprise Servers
SPARC Enterprise Servers
Unified Product with OracleVirtualizationScalability / PerformanceRobustnessCase Study
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Virtualization Strengths
Flexibility in resource optimization
Manageability for ease of use
Security for consolidation
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Customer Focused Virtualization
Business Continuity• Robustness• Security• Stability
FaultFault Isolation IsolationHigherHigher LowerLower
FlexibilityFlexibilityLowerLower HigherHigher
Solaris ContainersOracle VM for SPARC(Logical Domains: LDoms)
Hardware Partitioning
Business Agility • Effective Utilization• Manageability
App A App B
OS
Firmware
Hardware
App A App B
OS
Firmware
Hardware
OS
App A App B
OS
Firmware
Hardware
OS
Firmware
Hardware
Consolidation of Varying WorkloadsConsolidation of Varying Workloads
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Scalability / Performance
SPARC Enterprise Servers
Unified Product with OracleVirtualizationScalability / PerformanceHigh AvailabilityCase Study
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Scalability in Virtualized Environments
High performance CPU and Cache hierarchy
Proven scalability with robust interconnect
Good balance of I/O and memory
© NANO Association
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High Performance CPU and Cache Architecture
Over 20 times the performance since 2000
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
• 65nm• 4-cores• Multi-Thread / SMT• 90nm
• 2-cores• Multi-Thread / VMT
• L2$ on Die
• Non-Blocking Cache• O-O-O Execution• Super-Scalar
• 90nm• Over 2GHz frequency
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Scalability to 256 cores - Benchmark*1 verified - Mesh interconnect
Low latency, high throughput High-speed transmission technology
Solaris MPO
Proven Scalability
*1 SPECjbb2005(Single JVM), Oracle Peoplesoft Enterprise Payroll
*2 Result of SPECint_rate2006 (base) *3 Values using the next enhancement version
Performance *2
Cores4 16 32 64 128 256
• 4TB Memory• 60 GB/s of IO bandwidth *3
• 2TB Memory• 30GB/s of IO bandwidth
• 1TB Memory• 15GB/s of IO bandwidth
• 512GB Memory
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Stable performance, even under high loads Core / Thread / Process balancing
Automatic memory localization (Solaris MPO)
Easy & Effective Use of Large-Scale Resources
sysuser idle
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0 10
24
34
48
58
72
82
96
106
120
130
144
154
168
178
192
202
216
226
240
250
264
274
288
298
312
322
336
346
360
370
384
394
408
418
432
442
456
466
480
490
504
wtsysusr
Number of threads00
50
User/sys (%)100
* SPARC Enterprise M9000 (128 cores/256 threads)
31 Copyright 2010 FUJITSU LIMITED
SPARC Enterprise with Flash Technology x7 higher throughput x20 Faster response time
Tra
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HDD HDD + F20 module
Oracle Database 11g R2 EE RAC
SPARC Enterprise
SPARC Enterprise
ETERNUS Storage
Flash Module
x7x7x7x7R
esp
on
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ime
[re
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Re
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HDD + F20 moduleHDD
x1/20x1/20x1/20x1/20
Performance Test with Flash Module and Oracle Database Smart Flash Cache
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High Availability
SPARC Enterprise Servers
Unified Product with OracleVirtualizationScalability / PerformanceHigh AvailabilityCase Study
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Always ON
Data Integrity
24x7 Operation
Predictive self-healing More critical in today’s
multi-core CPU & SOC era
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SPARC64 VII Processor
24x7 Predictive Self-Healing
Data Integrity Dynamic Recovery and Component Offline Dynamic Replacement and Reallocation
All behavior are recordedAll behavior are recorded
MaintenanceMaintenance
FaultCorrection
FaultCorrection
DynamicDegradation
DynamicDegradation
Fault Detection Fault Detection
PredictivePredictive self-healingself-healing
Hardware-based error detection
Not affected in case of error
Hardware-based error detection and hardware-based self correction
* This figure roughly depicts the ranges of error detection but does not exactly depict the actual chip floor plan.
35 Copyright 2010 FUJITSU LIMITED
Advanced System Architecture
Secure data integritythroughout the system
Solaris FMA and SMF
Superior Fault ManagementHardware fault detection and isolation
• Dynamic instruction retry
• Memory mirroring option
Statistical management
Dynamic Resource Reallocation In the Processor: cache ways, threads, cores
Memory: single page
Solaris ZFS
36 Copyright 2010 FUJITSU LIMITED
Case Study
SPARC Enterprise Servers
Unified Product with OracleVirtualizationScalability / PerformanceHigh AvailabilityCase Study
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Show case of SPARC Enterprise:
China Mobile Limited
World leading Telecom carrier with the world’s largest network and customer baseOver 550 million customers 70.6% of Market share in Mainland ChinaTheir GSM global roaming services cover
237 countriesApprox. 1000 SPARC Enterprise systems
deployed in totalIncluding Centralized Finance System &
General Budget System•SPARC Enterprise M9000, M8000, M5000, M4000, M3000•SPARC Enterprise T5240, T5220
38 Copyright 2010 FUJITSU LIMITED
Show case of SPARC Enterprise:
Narita International Airport Corporation
An aviation gateway to JapanDestinations: 40 countries, 3 regions, 95 cities
• Over 30 million passengers per year, 8th busiest airport in the world*• Total cargo 1.8 million tons, 4th busiest air-freight hub in the world*
New Ramp Control System New Air Traffic Control Information System
delivers smooth airport operation through:• A design focused on ease of Air-Access• Always-ON, no system-down operation
SystemsSPARC Enterprise M5000, M4000Oracle Database 10gFUJITSU CLUSTER Software
* 2009
Source: http://www.naa.jp/en/annual/2009_pdf/10.pdf
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Show case of SPARC Enterprise:
Mizuho Bank, Limited
Accounting System Fujitsu GS series
32 ClusteredSystems
Retail Banks Data Center
・・・・
Wide AreaEthernet
ATM Control Servers
ATM
ATM
5,300+ ATMs
One of Japan’s “Megabanks”SPARC Enterprise Controlling Nation-wide ATMs
5,300+ ATMs directly managed 32x SPARC Enterprise M3000 in Cluster Configurations
SPARC Enterprise M3000
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Oracle/Fujitsu Collaboration: Next Stage
Expand collaboration to maximize our strengths
Deliver customers better:
Products, Solutions, Delivery, and Support
Enhance technologies for the Cloud Computing Era
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Mr. Gary Beck VP Enterprise Systems, Oracle
Special Guest
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Oracle: Santa Clara, USA
FactoryFujitsu: Sunnyvale, USA
Oracle: Burlington, USA
Oracle: San Diego, USA
Fujitsu: Kawasaki, Japan
Our Collaboration
Development Center
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SPARC Enterprise Servers
44 Copyright 2010 FUJITSU LIMITED
M-series EnhancementsM-series Enhancements
NextNext
• Higher FrequencyHigher Frequency• Larger CachesLarger Caches• Increased IO ThroughputIncreased IO Throughput
• Higher FrequencyHigher Frequency• Larger CachesLarger Caches• Increased IO ThroughputIncreased IO Throughput
Coming Soon
System Upgrade with Increased Performance
Significant Performance jump similar toSPARC64VI VII + enhancement
Customer Investment ProtectionCPU Upgrade in a single boxMix mode support in a single boxBinary Compatibility
SPARC64 VIISPARC64 VII
• 2.88GHz• 4 cores, 8 threads• Faster Memory• 65nm
• 2.88GHz• 4 cores, 8 threads• Faster Memory• 65nm
2008/2009
SPARC64 VISPARC64 VI
2006
• 2.4GHz• 2 cores, 4 threads• 2FPUs• Shared L2$• Scalable to 64 Sockets• Instruction Retry• Mirrored Memory• Dynamic Domains• 90nm
• 2.4GHz• 2 cores, 4 threads• 2FPUs• Shared L2$• Scalable to 64 Sockets• Instruction Retry• Mirrored Memory• Dynamic Domains• 90nm
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SPARC Enterprise Servers
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ORACLE and Fujitsu Partnership
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ORACLE and FUJITSU Partnership
ORACLE and FUJITSU Partnership
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SPARC Enterprise Servers: Tomorrow
Come See More at the Fujitsu Booth @Moscone South #1311
Thank you very much for attending today!
Thank you very much for attending today!
Thank you very much for attending