yes bank final
TRANSCRIPT
Ketaki Gondane 09BS0001061Rachit Sharma 09BS0001742Dr. Mehul Kumar 09BS0000974Nishant Vora 09BS0001462Prakash Krishnamoorthy 09BS0001615Preha Sharma 09BS0001667Pankaj Malhotra 09BS0001532Hrishikesh Rao 09BS0000894
Submitted To: Prof. S.V.BidwaiDate: 7th September, 2010College: IBS MumbaiSubmitted By:
INTRODUCTION
Competitive strategy of late entrant
Differentiation through knowledge
banking
Technologycompetitive advantage
Appreciation of human
resource
Banking system in an
emerging market
CONCLUSION
Objective
COMPETITIVE STRATEGY OF A LATE
ENTRANT
ABOUT YES BANK :YES BANK, India’s new age private sector
Bank, is an outcome of the professional entrepreneurship of its Founder, Rana Kapoor and his highly competent top management team, to establish a high quality, customer centric, service driven, private Indian Bank catering to the “Future Businesses of India”.
YES BANK has fructified into a “full service” commercial Bank
Yes Bank was ranked as the third best bank in India by Businessworld and second among new age private sector banks in the country by Financial Express
Vision: To create a commercially viable financial institution that incorporates sustainable development within core business functions
The Bank has adopted international best practices
KNOWLEDGE DRIVEN APPROACH YES BANK is committed to support the
sustainable growth and development of sunrise sectors in the country, by facilitating overall growth through strategic knowledge initiatives.
BANK has formed a specialized ‘Development and Knowledge Banking Division’
YES BANK has invested in the best IT systems and practices in order to make its technology platform a strategic business tool for building a competitive advantage
YES BANK has been recognized amongst the Top and the Fastest Growing Bank in various Indian Banking League Tables
BACKGROUND NOTEEconomic reforms in early 1990’s –
Narasimham Committee
Many important reforms were undertaken in the banking sector.
Important private sector banks were set up in the wake of the banking reforms
Results of the reform in the banking sector was very impressive. The new generation private banks had revolutionized the sector.
Several technological advancements had taken place.
After the successful completion of the first phase of Narsimham committee , a second narasimhan committee was recommended in the banking sector.
Other banks were also introduced in the banking sector.
STAKEHOLDERS
33%
5%4%4%
4%
3%3%2%1%
1%
30%
10%
Chart TitlePromoters Rabobank HSBC Financial Services Khazanah Nasional American Funds Insurance Series Growth Fund SmallCap World Fund 3.64%R. F . Chandler ( formerly Orient Global) Deutsche securities CommonWealth Equity Fund Stichting Pensioenfunds ABP FOREIGN INVESTOR FDI
Yes bank
•Yes bank, one of the new generation private bank , entered Indian market in late 2004 when the banking sector in india was already overcrowded by no of public bank
•But inspite of late enterent the bank grew up with such a fast pace that it drew the attention of analysist and extend its operations to all over the country
Yes bank
•In dec 2006 the bank rated as third best private bank in India by business world and won many other awards
•Ranked second best private bank in financial express –Ernst & young survey of India’s best for the year 2006
Yes bank
•The yes bank was promoted by Rana kapoor and Ashok Kapur with assistance from robobank
•Kapoor and kapur together own 52.5 % of the initial promoters equity of 20 m
•While the Indian promoters had 39 % stake in the bank , robobank had 20 % stake and FII held 20 %
•The bank went public in june 2005. IPO was over subscribed 30 times
Yes bank segmentation
Yes banko Niche market
•Corporate & institutional banking
EXPOSURES IN DIFFERENT SECTORS
21%
17%
22%13%
19%
8%
Chart Title
INFRASTRUCTURE AND LOGISTICS FOOD AND AGRICULTUREOTHERS TMTENGINEERING HEALTHCARE
Business strategy
THE GROWTH STORY
•In the first two quarters since it began operations in 2004-05 its balance sheet was standing at Rs.1300million.
•This was one of the most successful ventures in India.
•It started its operations with 250 employees and 2 branches.
•YES BANK, India's new age private sector Bank, has embarked on its journey into the next phase of growth, and launched the Bank's VERSION 2.0 - the Take-off.
•Mr. Rana Kapoor, Founder/Managing Director & CEO, along with his top management team announced the roll-out of a strategic blueprint for the Bank, to further accelerate its business growth with the objective to achieve a balance sheet size of INR 150,000 crores, a pan India branch network of 750 with a human capital base 12,000 by 2015.
•The bank’s business size was Rs 800 million in December 2006.
•This was significantly higher than the growth reported by other private sector banks with the same background.
•Now the bank is performing above this level.
Key Balance Sheet Items
2010 2006
Advances 480
Investments 221.9
Shareholder’s Fund 75.6
Deposits 546.1
Borrowings 119.4
Business foot print 816.1
•Initially almost the entire emphasis of the bank was on lending to corporate clients.
•The next focus area being wealth management.
•The bank focus mainly on business banking and SME’s for its growth.
•It forayed into retail banking and by April 2007 it had a base of 25000 customers.
•In december 2006, it was rated the 3rd best bank in India.
•The second best bank among new private sector banks.
Rank TOP 5
1 HDFC bank
2 ICICI bank
3 YES bank
4 Indian Overseas Bank
5 Kotak Mahindra Bank
•Yes Bank has been ranked 7 amongst the top 10 Indian Banks,
•while being ranked 1 on the parameter of GROWTH,
•No. 2 on FINANCIAL STRENGTH
•No. 5 on EFFICIENCY by The Economic Times
AWARDS AND RECOGNITION• YES bank achieved many awards and recognition in this
relatively short time frame.
• The market cap of the bank had grown from Rs. 164.2 million in July,2005 to Rs. 424.3million in February,2007.
• This was indeed great achievement for a bank that had entered the Indian banking scenario so late.
• The bank was awarded the Financial Insights innovation Award for innovation in Business intelligence at the Asian Financial Services Congress
Corporate Dossier, Economic Times (December 2005)
Rana Kapoor, Founder / MD & CEO was ranked amongst the 100 most powerful CEOs in India
Business Today most valuable companies (November 2005)
YES BANK was ranked the 105th most valuable private sector company and the 7th most valuable bank in India
Ernst & Young Entrepreneur Awards '05 (November 2005)
Rana Kapoor, Founder / MD & CEO was adjudged the Start-up Entrepreneur of the Year
Environment Leadership Award from USAID (October 2005)
YES BANK was awarded for contributions made through working in partnerships to improve the environment/quality of life for the people of Asia
Asiamoney Foreign Exchange Poll for India (September 2005)
YES BANK was ranked second in the ‘Best for Currency Strategy’ and ‘Best for Technical Analysis’ categories under the Best Domestic FX providers - Corporate
Business Today technology wired companies (February 2005)
YES BANK was ranked amongst the 20 most technology wired companies
ICRA (Moody's affiliate in India) (October 2004)
A1+ rating for YES BANK’s certificate of deposit programme in the second month of operations (current programme size - INR 12 billion)
New Economy First Annual Banking and Finance Awards 2008 (Dec – Jan 2008)
YES BANK was awarded the “Most Innovative Bank in India” at the New Economy First Annual Banking and Finance Awards 2008 held in London and were announced in the December 2008 issue of the International Magazine, New Economy. YES BANK is the only Indian Bank to have won this award.
Business Today - KPMG BEST BANKS Annual Survey 2008 ( December 2008)
YES BANK ranked No. 1 in the Business Today – KPMG BEST BANKS Annual Survey 2008. Ranked No.1 in 11 parameters amongst it peers with Balance Sheet Size less than INR 24,000 crore
Financial Times/IFC, Washington - Sustainable Banking Awards 2006 (June 2008)
YES BANK won the prestigious Emerging Markets Sustainable Bank of the Year Award at the Financial Times/IFC, Washington Sustainable Banking Awards held in London. YES BANK was the only Indian Bank to have received this accolade out of 182 entries from 129 institutions across 54 countries.
Thomson Reuters (September 30, 2008)
YES BANK ranked No.3 in the All Asian Securitized Bonds League (Ex Japan Ex-Australia) conducted by Thomson Reuters.YES BANK ranked No. 5 in India Rupee Bond League for the period January 1, 2008 to September 30, 2008 conducted by Thomson Reuters.
Key Financial Highlights
• Net Profit after Tax of Rs. 3038.4 million in FY09 compared to Rs. 2000.2 million in FY08 representing an increase of 51.9%
• Net Profit after Tax of Rs. 801.1 million in Q4FY09 compared to Rs. 645.1 million in Q4FY08 representing an increase of 24.2%
• Net interest income (NII) of Rs. 5111.8 million in FY09 compared to Rs. 3305.7 million in FY08 representing an increase of 54.6%; NII of Rs. 1552.2 million in Q4FY09 compared to Rs. 1067.4 million in Q4FY08 representing an increase of 45.4%
• Total Net income (NII plus Non Interest Income) of Rs. 9801.6 million in FY09 compared to Rs. 6912.4 million in FY08 representing an increase of 41.8%; Total Net income of Rs. 2449.8 million in Q4FY09 compared to Rs. 2143.2 million in Q4FY08 representing an increase of 14.3%
• Operating Profit of Rs. 5616.1 million in FY09 compared to Rs. 3500.8 million in FY08 representing an increase of 60.4%;
• Operating Profit of Rs. 1539.4 million in Q4FY09 compared to Rs. 1209.4 million in Q4FY08 representing an increase of 27.3%
• Non-interest income to total income ratio of 47.8% in FY09; 36.6% in Q4FY09
• Cost to Income ratio of 42.7% in FY09; 37.2% in Q4FY09
• Advances at Rs. 124.0 billion as at Mar 31, 2009; growth of 31.5% y-o-y
• Gross yield on advances of 12.8% in FY09; 13.0% in Q4FY09
• Deposits at Rs. 161.7 billion as at Mar 31, 2009; growth of 21.8% y-o-y
• Cost of funds of 9.0% in FY09; 8.8% in Q4FY09
• Net Interest Margin of 2.9% in FY09; 3.0% in Q4FY09
• Gross NPA at 0.68% to Gross Advances as at Mar 31, 2009
• Net NPA at 0.33% to Net Advances as at Mar 31, 2009• Loan loss provisions of Rs. 265.4 million in FY09; total
loan loss provisions of Rs. 791.2 million as at Mar 31, 2009
• Total loan loss coverage ratio of 144.7%; Specific loan loss coverage ratio of 51.5% as at Mar 31, 2009
• Total Capital Funds (Tier I + Tier II) of Rs. 30.67 billion as at Mar 31, 2009
• Basel II Capital Adequacy Ratio of 16.63% at Mar 31, 2009 (Tier I at 9.50%)
• Return on Average Assets of 1.52% in FY09; 1.50% (annualized) in Q4FY09
• Return on Equity of 20.7% in FY09; 20.2% (annualized) in Q4FY09
• Book value per share of Rs. 54.69 as at Mar 31, 2009• Basic EPS of Rs. 10.24 and Diluted EPS of Rs. 10.14
for FY09; Rs. 2.70 and Rs. 2.67 for Q4FY09• Total headcount stands at 2671 as at Mar 31, 2009
•FY09 FY08 Growth% Q4FY09 Q4FY08 Growth %
Key Business Highlights• Well capitalized for upturn: Basel II Tier I capital of 9.50% and
CRAR of 16.63% as at Mar 31, 2009 provide significant headroom for growth. During the fiscal year, Bank mobilized capital funds of Rs. 10.6 billion (the highest since inception in the most challenging environment) including Rs. 1.54 billion of Tier I Perpetual Capital Bonds during Q4FY09 (issue oversubscribe by 105%), the first by any Indian private sector Bank during FY09. Total capital funds stand at Rs. 30.67 billion as at Mar 31, 2009 (Rs. 20.72 billion as at Mar 31, 2008).
• Strong Asset Quality: High quality corporate exposure (80% of the externally rated exposure rated ‘A’ and above) resulted in 13% reduction of total RWA for the bank improving the CRAR to 16.63% under Basel II as against 14.53% under Basel I as at Mar 31, 2009; manageable Gross and Net NPA ratios coupled with prudent provisioning policy (total provisioning cover of 144.7% as at Mar 31, 2009).
•Sustainable NIM in a challenging macro-environment driven by pricing power on Corporate loan book and re-pricing of a relatively higher proportion of interest sensitive liabilities; NIM of 2.9% in FY09 (2.7% in FY08).
•Superior Shareholders’ returns: Amongst the highest RoE (20.7%) and RoA (1.52%) in the Banking industry during FY09 signifying sustained and profitable revenue growth during a difficult year for the economy.
• Private sector lender Yes Bank Ltd posted a 75% increase in net profit to Rs140 crore in the quarter ended 31 March, buoyed by loan growth and an increase in other income.
• The yield on advances fell to 9.7% from 13% and the cost of funds to 6.3% from 8.8%. The net interest margin widened to 3.2% from 3%.
• Other income, or that generated by activities other than its main business, grew 68.3% to Rs160.10 crore from Rs95.10 crore as transaction banking and the financial advisory businesses grew.
• Transaction banking generated income of Rs43.20 crore, while that from financial advisory work was Rs57.80 crore.
• The financial markets business posted revenue of Rs47.40 crore, and third-party distribution and retail fees stood at Rs11.70 crore for the quarter. Operating profit rose 67.3% to Rs257.60 crore, from Rs153.90 crore.
YES Bank taps SMEs for inclusive growth
• To give a fillip to the small & medium enterprises (SME), YES Bank is allocating about Rs 4,000 crore to this space in the current year. Till the end of March, 2010, the private sector lender had lent around Rs 1,500 crore to smaller firms.
• Till October last year, YES Bank has been disbursing SME loans only from 13 branches. But it has started such operations from 33 locations. By the end of the current year, at least 50 locations would be equipped to disburse SME loans, helping the bank access more customers.
• On the hiring front, the bank’s employee strength for the SME business has risen to 300 people as at the end of March 2010, from 82 people in October 2009. The bank is expected to recruit an additional 100 people in 2010-11.
• The bank unveiled its five-year growth plan christened VERSION 2.0–the Take-off.
• The bank aims to achieve a balance sheet size of Rs 1,50,000 crore, a pan-India branch network of 750 with a human capital base 12,000 by 2015.
FUTURE GROWTH STRATEGY•YES bank is also looking at increasing its
workforce from 3,030 to 4,500 by the end of this fiscal that began on 1 April, he said. Its deposit base rose 65.7% to Rs26,798.60 crore, from Rs16,169.40 crore at the end of March 2009. Current and savings accounts stood at 10.5% of
•At the end of March, the bank’s capital adequacy ratio was 20.61%, while net non-performing loans stood at 0.06% against 0.68% at the end of the previous year. deposits at the end of March 2011.
Yes Bank targets loan growth of 40-45 pct in FY11
• To tap available hybrid capital headroom of 15 bln rupees• Aims to maintain net interest margin of over 3 pct in
FY11• To spend 600-750 mln rupees for branch expansion• Private sector lender Yes Bank is targeting loan growth of
40-45 percent and hopes to maintain net interest margin above 3 percent in 2010/11, a top official said on Tuesday. The bank has headroom to raise hybrid capital of 15 billion rupees in FY11, which can be tapped as and when required.
• The mid-sized lender has a capital adequacy ratio of 20.6 percent and a loan book of 221.93 billion rupees as on March 31.
• It will spend 600-750 million rupees to expand branch network to 250 by June 2011, from 150 now, to establish its retail footprint.
• The bank also plans to raise its headcount to 4,500 in 2010/11, from 3,030 now, as it starts launching consumer loan products following a network expansion.
• Earlier in the day, it posted a 75 percent rise in Jan-March net profit to 1.4 billion rupees on higher lending, mainly to corporate.
• The profit, however, lagged street estimates of 1.45 billion rupees for the quarter.
• Yes Bank's loans in the March quarter rose 78.9 percent, while interest margin was at 3.2 percent on higher disbursements to corporate and trade finance.
• Shares in the bank ended down 2.1 percent at 275.50 rupees in the Mumbai market that was down 0.31 percent.
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
BANK Last PriceMkt
Capitalization
Net Interest Income
Net Profit Total Assets Estb.
Karur Vysya 587.00 3,195.37 1,757.94 336.03 21,993.49 1916
ING Vysya Bank 349.50 4,195.64 2,232.90 242.22 33,880.24 1930
JK Bank 824.35 3,996.27 3,056.88 512.38 37,693.26 1938
Federal Bank 359.60 6,147.16 3,673.23 464.55 38,850.88 1945
Kotak Mahindra 786.00 27,399.52 3,255.62 561.11 37,436.31 1985
IndusInd Bank 207.40 8,512.83 2,706.99 350.31 35,369.52 1994
Yes Bank 298.25 10,170.93 2,369.71 477.74 36,382.50 2003
YES BANK Quarter STATS
▫Net Profit – 75% of yoy for 4QFY 2010.▫Loans increased by 18.6%▫Deposits increased by 21.6%▫Rs 1034cr raised in Jan,2010 to reduce cost of
funds▫Gross NPA ratio was at 0.3%, Net NPA ratio was at
0.1%▫CAR (Capital Adequacy Ratio) improved to 20.6%
CAR = Tier 1 capital + Tier 2 capital Risk Weighted Assets
TIER 1 CAPITAL -A)Equity Capital, B) Disclosed Reserves = 12.9% = 338TIER 2 CAPITAL -A)Undisclosed Reserves, B)General Loss reserves, C)Subordinate Term Debts = 1815Risk weighted assets = (338+1815)/0.206 = 10451
YES BANK Yearly STATS• NII – Increased from 511 to 779cr
NII = (interest payments on assets) − (interest payments on liabilities)
• Net Profit – Increased from 304 to 492cr• EPS – From Rs10.2 to Rs14.6• P/E – 28.6 to 20.1• Opened 18 branches in last quarter and moved
to 150 branches and plans to open 70 more by 2011
STRATEGIES- DIFFERENTIATIONFocus on niche sectors
Knowledge Banking Approach
Outsourcing Information Technology to focus on core competency
Strategic Partnerships
Human resources as a competitive advantage
Non conventional promotional strategy
Focus on niche sector
Providing specialized services to
sunrise industries
Providing wealth management solutions to
affluent customers
Corporate services like mergers and
acquisitions , financial
restructuring, currency risk management.
Knowledge banking approachA unique method of acquiring customers and retaining them by –Speaking the “language of clients”Providing banking solutions through industry
specialistsSome sectors identified by YES BANK to offer specialized services are-
I. Food and agricultureII. Infrastructure developmentIII.Life sciences and BiotechnologyIV. TelecommunicationsV. Information TechnologyVI.Media and EntertainmentVII.Real estates
Parameters used by YES BANK in choosing the Focus sectors-
Potential to add value in providing banking products
Recognition and appreciation of knowledge as a differentiator
Growth potential of the sector
Opportunities for banking products and competitor activity
India’s competitive position internationally in the sector
Sector Opportuinity Clientele Services
Food and agriculture
Emergence of organized retail
Govt of India,Industry clientele
Publishing knowledge reports, Project implementation
Infrastructure development
Build-Operate-Transfer schemes,Public private partnerships
Govt of India Joint venture agreements, Risk management, Project control
Life science and Biotechnology
Networking, tie ups
Govt of india Strategic and financial advisor
Telecommunications
Govt policy, Consolidation
Telecom industry Specialized services
IT Foreign currency Globe trottiing professionals
Non traditional form of banking services
Media and Entertainment
Content production, content distribution
Media houses Fund raising, direct financing
Strategic Initiatives & Advisory Government (SIG) GroupIt is the government advisory & development research arm within YES BANK.
On Dec 2004Seven year contractTotal installation, operation and maintenance of IT assets of YES BANK would be handled by Wipro Infotech
Outsourcing deal with Wipro InfoTech
CRITICAL AREAS IDENTIFIED ON THE TECH FRONT BY YES BANK
1)High level of efficiency through automation of operations
2)Centralized databases and processing for speedy recovery of data
3)Connectivity with customers and external agencies at various “touch points”.
4)Best systems for integration of front , middle and back offices.
5)Adopting best surveillance and security systems
6)Using real time environment for good disaster recovery process and back up systems
STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIPS
Partnership with Importance
Gartner Inc To formulate and implement the bank’s IT policy
PriceWaterhouseCoopers To facilitate the confirmation of policies and processes with ISO and Six Sigma
i-flex solutions ltd FLEXCUBE- universal banking solution software
Cash Tech Cash management solution provider
Murex Risk management
TECHNOLOGY ADVANTAGEYES BANK now delivers a complete banking
platform comprising-Core bankingIntegrated Treasury & Risk management solutionsInternet banking for Retail and CorporateATMs & Switch
Awards on the Technology front-
a)NASSCOM award for ‘IT Innovation in Emerging India in 2006
b)‘Technology Innovation’ award from AC Nielsen
Human resources
Human resources initiatives
•HR as a strategic asset•HR policy objectives-i. Best employer in the sectorii. Most preferred employeriii. Retaining talented employees• Took several Initiatives in HR strategy• Followed pfm process-aligning individual
goal with that of organization
• Aim-to encourage employess to think innovatively and inculcate professional entreneurship
• 5 % executive ownership clause-first such in the sector
• Key initiatives-a) Yes entrepreneur in Action-program helped the
employees of the bank to take a break from regular work and to focus on a project of his /her interest.
b) Yes-professional entrepreneurship prg(YPEP): -Talent management initiative of the bank. -focused on developing the talent of the employees - objective was to ensure that the bank had best managers in the middle and upper levels of the
management to implement its strategic initiatives.
c) Yes-Retail entrepreneurship program(YREP): -yet another talent management initiative -prg aimed at inculcating the cutting edge skills
in the employees in the latest developments of the sector to meet the bank’s future requirements.
- had the futuristic vision and also expected to give big competitive edge over its competitors.
d) Yes Mentor-another imp. Initiative - involved assigning a senior and dynamis
employee as a mentor to a new employee. - helped the new employee to understand the organisation environment and goals of the organisation and thus better inegration into the organisation.
e) Yes School of Banking- Modelled on the lines of some of the centers of learning promoted by the corporate sector.
-incorporated to create a center of excellence for providing training in banking and other financial services in the country.
-the institute was modelled on the values of yes bank to recruit and nurture the best talent in the banking sector.
f) Yes University and school relations-since the bank recruited meritorious student directly from the university campuses, this program focused on maintaining good relations with the univ./schools.
-this partnership went to the extent of preparing specialized courses for th student meeting its its specific requirements.
-This also focused on reverse contribution to the academia by by giving internship training to the selected students.
•Bank’s Hr strategies won major awards-‘Continuous Innovation in HR Strategy’
award at the Indiatimes Mindscape Employer Branding Awards(2007)
•‘Staffing program’ award at the RASBIC Awards(2006)and
•The ‘organization with most innovative HR Practices’ award at the Global HR Excellence Awards, as part of the Asia Pacific HRM Congress 2007 held in Mumbai.
•YES BANK wins 5 awards at Asia's Best Employer Brand Awards and the CMO Asia Awards for Excellence in Branding and Marketing- held at Sinagapore on Aug. 3, 2010.
•YES BANK was the only Indian private sector bank to receive these awards in the following categories:
•Best HR Strategy in Line with Business•Excellence in HR Through Technology•Continuous Innovation in HR Strategy at Work• Innovation in Recruitment•Award for Brand Excellence (Banking and
Financial Services)
Promotion
Promotion
•Yes Bank also differentiated itself in the way it promoted itself.
•Reliance was not much on advertising but on management led client acquisition for corporate and wealth management clients.
•Also strove to provide a delightful banking experience through the layout of branches and other services(lot of wall effects and flooring).
•Probably the first bank to have a chief marketing officer. A roving ambassador ensures that anyone walking in should get immediate personal attention.
•Also there are investment officers,insurane officers,etc.
•Then there is also the private banking lounge
•Introductory TV ads-bank showed the growth stages of money plant Scindapsus Aureus—Roman word-Aureus -(gold coin)
•The plant,believed to bring wealth and happiness,was used by the bank as a metaphor for ideas getting realized.
•A perennial climber,this Yes Bank Money plant symbolised the bank’s commitment to growth.
•As part of the campaigns,the bank gifted •8000 money plant to its business
clients,instead of sending diaries,calenders or sweets.
•Also planned to launch radio, outdoor and online ad campaigns.
•Also plans to focus on educating the customers on risk issues by organizing open house forums.
Employee Value Proposition
SELECT RESPONSIBLE BANKING INITIATIVES
Malnutrition Matters (MM)YES BANK as Technology Transfer Agent
MM’s VitaGoat employs bicycle-powered grinders and variety of locally available fuels to prepare protein-rich soy products like soy yogurt, tofu, and milk as a lower cost, nutritious alternative to milk
Results:
VitaGoat deployed at Buldana Urban Co-operative Credit Society run residential school since 2007
700 school children fed daily with soy milk/paneer
Expansion to Rajasthan with the delivery of first VitaGoat to Seva Mandir in Jan 2010
Expected to serve ~300-400 people per day
Seva Mandir employee using VitaGoat to grind
Soybeans
Microfinance Institutions Group (MIG)Multiplier Effect: The Indirect Impact Institutes specific transactions to position microfinance as a new
asset class, appealing to a broad base of investors and lenders, expanding access to capital
FIRST Indian bank to undertake innovations in capital market products for microfinance:o Capital Market Products
Banks have been main source of debt funding for MFIs (term loans)
Term loans are relatively expensive they are illiquid YES BANK arranged first rated bond issuance of an MFI
in the world in the form of Commercial Paper & Non-Convertible Debentures of INR 2000 mn (USD 40 mn)
Potential incremental access to capital for industry of USD 12-14bn annually, impacting 60-70mn clients
Zameen OrganicOvercoming the ‘last mile’
Fair trade supported company owned by Small Farmers’
Organizations
Network of 6,000 small farmers producing organic cotton in the
Vidharbha (Maharashtra) and Adilabad (Andhra Pradesh)
regions
Provides vital processing and marketing linkage between
organic farmers and branding companies
Unique concept of Premium: Farmer Premium and
Community Premium
YES BANK is Zameen’s Sole Banking Partner
Sustainable Investment BankAdvisory to SME, Social & Environment Sectors
Promotes investments, provides advisory
services & facilitates growth capital for
social & environment focused enterprises
Asmitha Microfinance Ltd – raised
USD 10mn for one of top five Indian
MFI serving ~1.16 mn clients,
through private placement of equity
Gradatim IT Ventures - raised USD
3mn growth capital enabling MFI
access to technological interventions
that increase operational efficiencies
and reduce costs
The Growth story
•Grown at a tremendous pace.•First two quarters, balance sheet stranded Rs 1300 million.•One of the most successful ventures.•Started operations with 250 employees and two branches.
Initial Growth
•December,2006 Business size was Rs. 800 million .
•October,2007 operating with 60 branches and 3,263 employees.
•Base of 25,000 customers.•Growth rate significantly higher than
other private sector banks.•Market cap became Rs424.3 million.
Initial Growth Strategy
•Entire focus was on lending to corporate clients.
•Next focus area being wealth management
•Main focus on Business banking and small and medium enterprises.
•Forayed into rental banking by April,2007.
Instruments of Growth•A focused business strategy.•Entrepreneurial leadership.•Highly rated employees•Best in class processes.•Evolutionary Technology.
Top five new Private sector banks in 2006 (Ernst and Young Survey)
NAME FINAL RANK
STRENGHTH&SOUNDNESS
GROWTH
PROFITABILITY
EFFICIENCY
CREDIT QUALITY
ICICI Bank
1 1 3 5 1 2
YES Bank
2 4 1 3 3 1
HDFC Bank
3 3 6 1 4 5
AXIS bank
4 5 5 2 2 6
Kotak Mahindra Bank
5 6 4 4 5 3
Rank on various parameters
•Business world ,December 4,2006:-▫Profitability-6▫Size-32▫Efficiency-1 ▫Valuation-3▫Safety-1▫Growth-1
Top Ten Banks In India(Business World , December 4,2006)1. HDFC Bank2. ICICI Bank3. Yes Bank4. Indian Overseas Bank5. Kotak Mahindra Bank6. Punjab National Bank7. Andhra Bank8. Corporation Bank9. Allahabad Bank10.Axis Bank
Milestones of YES bankMay 2004 RBI license to commence banking business
Dec 2006 Ranked no. 3 in businessworld survey of India's best bank.
Mar 2007 Ranked no. 2 among new private sector banks in financial express survey.
Dec 2007 Won ‘Best CSR practice award 2007’ .
Dec 2007 Won IT People award 2007’.
Jan 2008 60 operational branches across India.
Mar 2008 Ranked no. 3 new private sector bank in financial express-Earnest and Young survey
SWOT ANALYSIS
•STRENGTH▫High quality, customer centric, service
driven private bank catering “future industries of India”
▫Adopted international best practices.▫Strong technology, well capitalized.▫Capital adequacy ratio 16.6%.
•WEAKNESS▫Less wide network.▫Not in every state.▫Less promotional activity.▫Unknown brand.
•OPPORTUNITY▫Very wide market.▫Other activity(insurance, stock broking,
mutual fund).▫Wide scope in rural area.
•THREAT▫Very high competition private bank as well
as public sector.▫Government policy.▫Other better saving options available
(like insurance, mutual fund, real estate, gold)
▫Capital market slowdown.▫Rising rates.
Recent Development
The Growth HistoryGrown at Tremendous pace since its inception
One of the most successful ventures in India: Balance sheet satnding at 1300million in the first two quarters
Started its operation with 250 employees & 2 branches
Advances Investments Shareholder's funds
Deposits Borrowings Business footprint
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
2006(Rs mn)2005(Rs mn)Growth(%)
Key Balance Sheet Items 2006(Rs mn) 2005(Rs mn) Growth(%)Advances 480 191.1 151
Investments 221.9 116.1 91
Shareholder's funds 75.6 55.2 37
Deposits 546.1 177.8 207
Borrowings 119.4 36.3 229
Business footprint 816.1 379.8 115
The Growth Story
Key Balance Sheet Items 2010(in Rs Cr) 2009(in Rs Cr) Growth(%)
Advances 22193.12 12403.09 78.9
Investments 10209.94 7117.02 43.45
Total share capital 339.67 296.98 14.37
Deposits 26798.57 16169.42 65.73
Borrowings 4749.08 2189.1 116.9
Total assets 36382.5 22900.8 58.86
Recent Trend in Growth
• YES BANK has 117 operational branches across 92 cities nationally, 93 offsite ATM’s in Mumbai, NCR and Pune along with 2 National Processing Centers at Mumbai and Gurgaon as at Mar 31, 2009.
• Foreign shareholding at 53% includes pedigree investors like Orient Global, Rabobank, HSBC, Franklin Tempelton among others.
• Senior Management personnel effectively hold 7% while Rabobank as a Financial Investor holds 18.2%.
Say Yes to Agribusiness
•YES Bank, as a bank for future industries of India, through it’s knowledge driven approach, is committed to focus on the Food and Agribusiness sector.
•It has taken several initiatives: from ‘Farm Gate’ to ‘Food Plate’.
•The various initiatives that the Yes Bank has undertaken to transform business and finance of Agribusiness are:
•End to End Advisory on developing India’s First Agri SEZ
•Strategic and Financial Advisors to development of India’s First of it’s kind Agro Parks
•National Consultants to Union Ministry of Agriculture on development of Modern Terminal Markets.
•Advisory to Corporate on Large scale Farming Initiatives towards enhancing Food Security.
•YES Bank's mobile money services
Conclusion
Major Instruments for Growth
Focussed business strategy
Entrepreneurial leadership
Highly rated employees
Best-in-class processes
Evolutionary technology
Reasons for Successful Market Entry
Bank’s competence in terms of using high-end technology
Knowledge banking approach
Emphasis on highly qualified human resources
Catered to niche segment of the market with a differentiated strategy
Yes Bank started its operations buring Retail boom
Achievements In December 2006, the third best bank in India in
Business world’s annual survey
The second best among the new private sector banks in the Financial Express-Ernst & Young Survey of India
Top ten banks in India on the basis of following parameters
ProfitabilityEfficiencySafety SizeValuationGrowth
•Yes Bank adopted the Differentiation strategy to gain Competitive Advantage. It followed the following approaches:
•Knowledge Banking Food & Agribusiness Infrastructure Development Healthcare & Life Sciences Communications & Technology Environment & Renewable Energy Education & Social Infrastructure
•Technology Automation of operations Connectivity- Touch Points Integrated operations Surveillance & Security Disaster recovery and Back Up
•Human Capital•Yes bank took various Initiatives in
Human Resources Management:Retaining talented employeesInculcating innovating thinkingEncouraging professional
entrepreneurship
Looking Ahead
•Contemplating to offer stake in Yes Bank to a foreign Player, if any, to tap foreign Markets
•Bank is seriously considering to proliferate in small and medium towns seeking immense growth potential.
•Kapoor perceives a growth rate of 70 to 90 % through 2010.
•Expand retail banking and Microfinance.
Questions
•Has knowledge banking helped in differentiation?
•Will concentration on niche market help in long run?
•How far has focus of yes bank on advanced technology and competent human resource been useful to yes bank?
Thank you