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THE OFFICERSCLASSESYour Launchpad for Success
MENTORSHIP BY UPSC SELECTED CANDIDATES
PRACTICE TEST PAPER
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Q1. Which of the following factors may
cause inflation?
1. Rise in prices of petrol
2. Appreciation in the value of the
rupee
3. Increase in bond yields
4. Fall in interest rates
Select the correct answer using the code
given below:
(a) Only 1
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 4 only
(d) None of the above
Q2. The interest rate paid by Government of
India on its debt shall rise if
1. Inflation increases
2. Fiscal deficit increases
3. Ratings agencies increase India’s
rating
4. Exports fall
Select the correct answer using the code
given below:
(a) Only 2
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) All of the above
Q3. Currently base year for calculating GDP
is ?
(a) 2008-09
(b) 2010-11
(c) 2011-12
(d) 2007-08
Q4. What is “Predatory pricing”?
(a) Substantially undervaluing a
company to evade taxes
(b) Pricing of goods at a low level so
that other firms are forced to leave
the market
(c) Price paid for smugglers for buying
endangered predators
(d) Price of goods produced by Chinese
State owned companies
Q5. ICRA and CRISIL are ?
(a) Rating agencies
(b) Systemically important Non Banking
Financial Companies
(c) Non-Systemically important Non
Banking Financial Companies
(d) Payments Banks
Q6. Inflation is described as a regressive
form of taxation because,
(a) it affects exports and makes imports
attractive
(b) it leads to devaluation of the
currency
(c) it may cause recession
(d) it affects the poor and vulnerable
sections more
Q7. There has been a persistent deficit
budget year after year. Which of the
following actions can be taken by the
government to reduce the deficit?
1. Reducing revenue expenditure
2. Introducing new welfare schemes
3. Rationalizing subsidies
4. Expanding industries
Select the correct answer using the code
given below:
(a) 1 and 3 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 only
(d) All of the above
Q8. Which of the following statements is/are
correct regarding the ‘Monetary Policy
Committee (MPC)?
1. It decides the RBI’s benchmark
interest rates.
2. It is a 12-member body including the
Governor of RBI and is reconstituted
every year.
3. It functions under the chairmanship
of the Union Finance Minister.
Select the correct answer using the code
given below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 3 only
(d) 2 and 3 only
Q9. What is “Nominal rate” of economic
growth?
(a) Growth rate which includes growth in
nominal exports
(b) Growth rate which excludes inflation
(c) Growth rate which excludes growth
in nominal exports
(d) Growth rate which includes Inflation
Q10. What is “Nominal rate” of economic
growth?
(a) Growth rate which includes growth in
nominal exports
(b) Growth rate which excludes inflation
(c) Growth rate which excludes growth
in nominal exports
(d) Growth rate which includes Inflation
Q11. Terms of trade’ between agriculture
and industry has reference to
(a) Relative price movements between
the two sectors
(b) Relative quantities of production in
the two sectors
(c) The extent of trade existent between
the two sectors
(d) Relative international valuation of
the agricultural produce in contrast
to the industrial produce
Q12. With reference to inflation in India,
which of the following statements is correct?
(a) Controlling the inflation in India is the
responsibility of the Government of
India only
(b) The Reserve Bank of India has no
role in controlling the inflation
(c) Decreased money circulation helps
in controlling the inflation
(d) Increased money circulation helps in
controlling the inflation
Q13. Which of the following statements
is/are true with respect to the protection
against preventive detention guaranteed
under Article 22?
1. The statement legislatures have
exclusive authority to make a law for
preventive detention for reasons
connected with the security of
statement and maintenance of public
order.
2. The Parliament has exclusive
authority to make a law for
preventive detention for reasons
connected with defence, foreign
affairs and security of India.
Select the correct answer using the code
given below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Q14. Which of the flowing statements is/are
correct with regard to Article 32?
1. It is the basic feature of the Indian
Constitution
2. The Chief Justice of India can
empower the High Court to issue
writs of all kinds
3. The right to move to the Supreme
Court shall never be suspended
Select the correct answer using the code
given below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Q15. Which of the following features of the
Indian Constitution have been borrowed
from the Government of India Act of 1935?
1. Parliamentary government and the
Rule of Law.
2. Emergency provisions and
administrative details
3. Parliamentary privileges and
bicameralism
4. Federal Scheme and Office of the
Governor.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 and 3 only
(b) 1 and 4 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 2 and 4 only
Q16. Which of the following is/are implied in
the context of teh word ‘sovereign’ in the
Preamble?
1. India is an independent state
2. India can acquire foreign territory.
3. India can cede a part of its territory
in favour of a foreign state.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Q17. ‘To separate the judiciary from the
executive in the public services of the State’
is a Directive principle under which of the
flowing articles of the Indian constitution?
(a) Article 48
(b) Article 49
(c) Article 50
(d) Article 51
Q18. Consider the following:
1. An amendment to the Constitution of
India can be initiated by the
introduction of a bill in the Lok
Sabha only.
2. If such an amendment seeks to
make changes in the federal
character of the Constitution, the
amendment also requires to be
ratified by the legislature of all the
States of India.
Which of the statement s given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Q19. Which of the following represent the
views of the Supreme court on Indian
federalism?
1. Federalism is the ‘basic feature’ of
the Indian constitution.
2. The States have an independent
constitutional existence
3. Federalism in the Indian Constitution
is a matter of administrative
convenience.
Select the correct answer using the code
given below:
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 1 and 3 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Q20. Which of the following is a
non-responsible, fixed executive system of
government?
1. Presidential system
2. Parliamentary system
Select the correct answer using the code
given below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Q21. Which of the following statements
is/are correct about the Controller General
of Accounts (CGA)?
1. It is the Principal Advisor on
Accounting matters to the Union
Government.
2. It comes under the Office of
Comptroller and Auditor General of
India
3. It is responsible for the preparation
of the accounts of the Union
Government.
Select the correct answer using the code
given below:
(a) 1 and 3 only
(b) 2 only
(c) 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Q22. Consider the following:
1. The term ‘Anglo Indian’ is defined in
the Indian Constitution
2. Article 331 empowers the President
to nominate 2 Anglo Indians to the
Parliament.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Q23. In the context of the ‘Council of
Ministers’ consider the following:
1. The Constitution doesn’t envisage a
situation where there will be no
Council of Ministers
2. Even after the dissolution of the Lok
Sabha, the President is bound by
the advice of the Council of
Ministers.
3. Exercise of powers of the President
without the advice of the Council of
Ministers shall be unconstitutional.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 1 and 3 only
(c) 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Q24. The Prime Minister of India, at the time
of his/her appointment
(a) need not necessarily be a member
of one of Houses of the Parliament
but must become a member of one
of the Houses within six months
(b) need not necessarily be a member
of one of the Houses of the
Parliament but must become a
member of the Lok Sabha within six
months
(c) must be a member of one of the
Houses of the Parliament
(d) must be a member of the Lok Sabha
Q25. Amendment to which of the following
schedules of the Indian Constitution is
outside the scope of article 368?
1. Second Schedule
2. Fifth Schedule
3. Sixth Schedule
4. Seventh Schedule
Select the correct answer using the code
given below:
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 1, 2 and 3 only
(c) 3 and 4 only
(d) 1, 3 and 4 only
Q26. Consider the following statements:
1. The Council of Ministers in the
Centre shall be collectively
responsible to the Parliament.
2. The Union Ministers shall hold the
office during the pleasure of the
President of India
3. The Prime Minister shall
communicate to the President about
the proposals for legislation.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Q27. Which of the following statement is
correct with respect to the impeachment
resolution of the President of India?
(a) It needs to be passed by a two-thirds
majority of the total membership of
the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha
separately.
(b) It needs to be passed by a two thirds
majority of the total membership of
the Lok Sabha only
(c) It needs to be passed by a majority
of two-third of the total members
present and voting and 50% of the
total membership of both the houses
of the Parliament individually.
(d) It needs to be passed by a majority
of two-third of the total members
present and voting and 50% of the
total membership of only the houses
initiating the resolution.
Q28. In the context of the Pardoning Power
of the President, consider the following
statements:
1. President can pardon a death
sentence given under a state law.
2. The President sits as a court of
appeal while exercising this power.
3. The petitioner has no right to an oral
hearing by the President.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 1 and 3 only
(c) 3 only
(d) 2 and 3 only
Q29. Who among the following makes rules
for the more convenient transaction of the
business of the Government?
1. President
2. Prime Minister
3. Prime Minister’s office
4. Cabinet Secretary
Select the correct answer using the code
given below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 4 only
Q30. The Parliament of India acquires the
power to legislate on any item in the State
List in the national interest if a resolution to
that effect is passed by the
(a) Lok Sabha by a simple majority of its
total membership
(b) Lok Sabha by a majority of not less
than two-thirds of its total
membership
(c) Rajya Sabha by a simple majority of
its total membership
(d) Rajya Sabha by a majority of not
less than two-third of its members
present and voting
Q31. Which of the following promote(s)
fiscal federalism in the country?
1. Finance Commission
2. Goods and Services Tax
3. GST Council
Select the correct option using the code
given below:
(a) 1, 2 and 3
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 2 and 3 only
Q32. Local self-government can be best
explained as an exercise in
(a) Federalism
(b) Democratic decentralization
(c) Administrative delegation
(d) Direct democracy
Q33. With reference to the functions of the
Finance Commission of India, which of the
following statements is/are correct?
1. It provides grants in aid to needy
states as per Article 282 of the
Indian Constitution.
2. It divides the proceeds of taxes
amongst the states as per Article
270 of the Constitution.
3. It recommends the state government
to improve the finances of
Panchayats.
Select the correct option using the code
given below:
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 1, 2 and 3 only
(c) 2 only
(d) 2 and 3 only
Q34. Which of the following is/are correct
about painted grey ware pottery
1. It is the type of pottery found during
later vedic period.
2. These are extremely fine to
touch,with a nice, smooth surface.
3. This pottery was common in use
during later vedic period.
Choose the correct option.
(a) 1, 2 and 3
(b) 1 and 2
(c) 2 and 3
(d) 1 only
Q35. Democracy in India has very deep
roots. Which of the following is /are correct
about it?
1. Janapadas, the land where the jana
set its foot, and settled down, were
ruled by elected Governments.
2. All Mahajanpdas were ruled by rajas
and people have say in the
government functioning.
3. Vajji, Mahajanpada with its capital at
Vaishali (Bihar), was under a form of
government, known as gana or
sangha where many men ruled
together.
Choose the correct option.
(a) 1, 2 and 3
(b) 1 and 2
(c) 2 and 3
(d) 3 only
Q36. During Mauryan period, there were
three different kinds of people living in most
villages in the southern villages. Which of
the following is/are correct about it?
1. large landowners were known as
uzhavar
2. ordinary ploughmen were known as
vellalar
3. landless labourers, including slaves,
were known as kadaisiyar and
adimai.
Choose the correct option below.
(a) 1, 2 and 3
(b) 1 and 2
(c) 2 and 3
(d) 3 only
Q37. Ring wells found during Mauryan
period were used for:
(a) Bathing
(b) Washing clothes
(c) Irrigation
(d) Drainage
Q38. ‘Buddhacharita’ the biography of the
Buddha, was written by:-
(a) Nagarjuna
(b) Ashvaghosha
(c) Kanishka
(d) Aananda
Q39. Which of the following is/are correct
about famous cartographer Al-Idrisi.
1. He was from Arab and visited India
during Akbar’s regime.
2. Maps drawn by him are almost
similar to the maps currently used.
3. He produced a compendium of
geographical information with the
title Kitab nuzhat al-mushtaq.
Choose the correct option.
(a) 1, 2 and 3
(b) 3 only
(c) 1 and 2
(d) 2 and 3
Q40. Consider the following statements -
1. In aquatic ecosystem, grazing food
chain is the major conduit of energy.
2. In terrestrial ecosystem, detritus
food chain is the major conduit of
energy.
Ans.
(a) Both 1 and 2 are true
(b) Both 1 and 2 are false
(c) Only 1 is true
(d) Only 1 is false
Q41. Consider the following statements -
1. Around 60% of incident solar
radiation is Photosynthetically active
2. Plants capture 2-10 % of
photosynthetically active radiation
Ans.
(a) Both 1 and 2 are true
(b) Both 1 and 2 are false
(c) Only 1 is true
(d) Only 1 is false
Q42. Which of the following are examples of
Competition?
1. Abingdon tortoise got extinct after
introduction of goat due to better
grass browsing efficiency of goats.
2. Prickly pear cactus could be
controlled only after cactus-feeding
moth was introduced.
3. Survival of the fittest, as proposed
by Darwin
Ans.
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) 1 and 2
(d) 1 and 3
Q43. Which was the decade of highest rate
of natural increase in population?
Ans.
(a) 1961-1971
(b) 1971-1981
(c) 1981-1991
(d) 1991-2001
Q44. Consider the following statements -
1. Breaks in south-west monsoon are
only due to failing of rain-bearing
storms along the monsoon trough or
ITCZ.
2. In July, ITCZ shifts upto the
Narmada basin which pulls the trade
winds of southern hemisphere to the
North.
Ans.
(a) Both 1 and 2 are true
(b) Both 1 and 2 are false
(c) 1 is true, 2 is false
(d) 1 is false, 2 is true
Q45. Match the following
River Dam/Reservoir
1. Kaveri I- Hirakud
2. Godavari II- Nagarjun Sagar
3. Krishna III -Polavaram
4. Mahanadi IV-KrishnaRaja Sagar
Ans.
(a) 1-I, 2-II, 3-III, 4-IV
(b) 1-IV, 2-III, 3-II, 4-I
(c) 1-IV, 2-II, 3-III, 4-I
(d) 1-I, 2-III, 3-II, 4-IV
Q46. Find the odd one out.
1. Sun is over Tropic of cancer 2. Loos blow in North India 3. Western Disturbances causing rain
over Punjab 4. ITCZ shifts northwards
Ans.
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
Q47. Which of the following are major automobile clusters in India?
(a) Chakan, Pune (b) Sanand, Gujarat (c) Chennai cluster (d) NCR, with Manesar and Gurugram
Ans.
(a) 1, 2 and 3 (b) 2, 3 and 4 (c) 1, 3 and 4 (d) All four are major clusters
Q48. Who among the following was not associated with Hindustan Socialist Republican Association?
Ans.
(a) Bhagat Singh (b) Sukhdev (c) Prafull Chaki
(d) Bhagwati Charan Vohra
Q49. Why was Lord Wellesley recalled from India by East India Company?
1. Company had incurred financial losses in ruinous wars
2. The threat of Napolean and thus, French had reduced
3. Company wanted to consolidate its gains of territory
Ans.
(a) 1 only (b) 2 and 3 (c) 1 and 3 (d) 1, 2 and 3
Q50. Which of the following are true about urban working class of Britain in 18th and 19th century?
1. They enjoyed some of the best standards of living in the erstwhile world
2. Women and children had to work equally hard as men due to labour shortages
3. Sanitary systems were designed on modern scientific lines
Ans.
(a) 1 and 2 (b) 2 only (c) 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3