zoo in you: the human microbiome/ el microbioma humano in you... · the project was achieving its...
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©OREGONMUSEUMOFSCIENCEANDINDUSTRY,February2016
Zoo in You: The Human Microbiome/ El microbioma humano
A Summative Evaluation Report
Prepared for
by: Steven Yalowitz, Ph.D.
Erin Wilcox, M.A. Audience Viewpoints Consulting
With the generous support from
This project was supported by grant number 1R25RR032210-01, from the National Center for Research Resources, National Institutes of Health. Its contents are solely the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official views of NCRR or NIH.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative2
TableofContents
ListofTables...............................................................................................................3
ExecutiveSummary.....................................................................................................5
Discussion...................................................................................................................7
INTRODUCTIONANDPROJECTBACKGROUND............................................................11Overview...........................................................................................................................11MainObjectives.................................................................................................................12AudienceImpacts..............................................................................................................13
SUMMATIVEEVALUATIONAPPROACHANDDESIGN..................................................13
METHODS..................................................................................................................14
FINDINGS:GeneralVisitorStudy................................................................................16Sample-OMSI....................................................................................................................16Sample-ScienceWorks.......................................................................................................19Analysis-OMSI...................................................................................................................22
TimingandTracking.......................................................................................................22Interview.......................................................................................................................24
Analysis-ScienceWorks.....................................................................................................34TimingandTracking.......................................................................................................34Interview.......................................................................................................................37
FINDINGS:FamilyScienceNightStudy........................................................................46Sample..............................................................................................................................46Analysis.............................................................................................................................49
FINDINGS:ScienceCaféStudy....................................................................................58Sample..............................................................................................................................58Analysis.............................................................................................................................61
References.................................................................................................................72
AppendixA:TitlesanddescriptionsofexhibitelementsintheZooinYouexhibition.73
AppendixB:GeneralVisitorinstruments,OMSI.........................................................80
AppendixC:GeneralVisitorinstruments,ScienceWorks............................................86
AppendixD:FamilyScienceNightinstrument............................................................92
AppendixE:ScienceCaféinstrument.........................................................................94
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative3
ListofTablesTable1:DemographicsforGeneralPublicVisitorsatOMSI........................................17Table2:LikelihoodofReturning,ParticipantsinGeneralVisitorStudyatOMSI.........18Table3:DemographicsforGeneralPublicVisitorsatScienceWorks...........................20Table4:LikelihoodofReturning,ParticipantsinGeneralVisitorStudyatScienceWorks
...........................................................................................................................21Table5:TotalNumberofExhibitElementsStoppedAt(outof14),atOMSI...............22Table6:PercentageEngagingandTimeatExhibitComponents,atOMSI...................23Table7:WhatGeneralVisitorsLearnedatZooinYouatOMSI...................................25Table8:GeneralVisitorPerceptionsofTheMainIdeaofZooinYouatOMSI.............27Table9:ExhibitElementsThatCommunicatedtheMainIdeaatOMSI.......................29Table10:WhatWorkedBestforGeneralVisitorGroupsatOMSI...............................30Table11:DidVisitorsSeetheTerm“HumanMicrobiome”atOMSI...........................30Table12:IfSawTerm“HumanMicrobiome”WhatStoodout,atOMSI......................31Table13:VisitorReactionstoBilingualExhibitionatOMSI.........................................31Table14:RatingsbyParticipantsintheGeneralVisitorStudyatOMSI.......................33Table15:TotalNumberofElementsStoppedat(outof14),atScienceWorks...........34Table16:PercentageEngagingandTimeatExhibitComponents,atScienceWorks...35Table17:WhatGeneralVisitorsLearnedatZooinYouatScienceWorks....................37Table18:GeneralVisitorPerceptionsofTheMainIdeaofZooinYouatScienceWorks
...........................................................................................................................39Table19:ExhibitElementsThatCommunicatedtheMainIdeaatScienceWorks........41Table20:WhatWorkedBestforGeneralVisitorGroupsatScienceWorks..................42Table21:DidVisitorsSeetheTerm“HumanMicrobiome”atScienceWorks..............42Table22:IfSawTerm“HumanMicrobiome”WhatStoodOut,atScienceWorks........43Table23:VisitorReactionstoBilingualExhibitionatScienceWorks............................43Table24:RatingsbyParticipantsintheGeneralVisitorStudyatScienceWorks..........45Table25:DemographicsforParticipantsinFamilyScienceNight................................47Table26:LikelihoodofReturning,ParticipantsinFamilyScienceNight......................48Table27:RatingforParticipantsatFamilyScienceNight............................................49Table28:WhatVisitorsThoughttheExhibitionWasAboutatFamilyScienceNight...50Table29:VisitorsWhoSawtheTerm“HumanMicrobiome”intheExhibitionDuring
FamilyScienceNight...........................................................................................52Table30:IfSawTerm“HumanMicrobiome”WhatStoodOutatFamilyScienceNight
...........................................................................................................................52Table31:VisitorReactionstoBilingualExhibitionDuringFamilyScienceNight..........54Table32:IfSaid“Enhanced”WhyDidTheySayThat..................................................54Table33:MuseumHavingExhibitioninSpanishChangeHowSpanishSpeakersFeel
aboutOMSI........................................................................................................55Table34:IfSaidHavingSpanishChangedVisit,How..................................................56Table35:DemographicsforParticipantsinScienceCafé............................................59Table36:ScienceCaféParticipantPerceptionsofTheMainIdea................................61
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative4
Table37:WhatParticipantsLikedMostAboutScienceCafé.......................................63Table38:WhatParticipantsLearnedatScienceCafé..................................................65Table39:RatingsbyParticipantsatScienceCafé........................................................67Table40:SpreadofTriviaScoresforParticipantsatScienceCafé...............................68Table41:HowScienceCaféParticipantsHeardAbouttheEvent................................68Table42:SuggestionsToImproveScienceCafé..........................................................70
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative5
ExecutiveSummary
Background
TheNationalInstitutesofHealth(NIH)awardedOMSIfundingduringthespringof2011tocreatea2,000sq.ft.bilingual(English/Spanish)travelingexhibitionexploringcurrentresearchonthehumanmicrobiomeandtheimpactofourresidentmicroorganismsonourhealth.TheexhibitionwasdevelopedwiththesupportoftheJ.CraigVenterInstituteandothernationalexpertsinmicrobiomeresearch.Moreinformationabouttheexhibitioncanbefoundathttp://omsi.edu/exhibitions/zoo-in-you/.ZooinYouProjectGoals1. Educatemuseumvisitorsandprogramparticipantsaboutwhatthehuman
microbiomeis,andengagetheircuriosityandcreativityabouttheirownuniqueandpersonalmicrobiomes.
2. Tobuildawarenessofcurrentresearchonthehumanmicrobiomeandtheimpactsofthemicrobiomeonourpersonalhealthanddisease.
DesignandMethodsAsummativeevaluationwasconductedtogatherinformationabouttheextenttowhichtheprojectwasachievingitsgoalsofengagingthepublicaroundthehumanmicrobiome,microbes,andtheresearchbeingdoneinthisarea.Amultiplemixedmethodsapproachwasusedtogatherinformationabouttheproject,including:1)ageneralvisitorstudywithvisitorstoZooinYouatOMSIinPortland,OregonandScienceWorksinAshland,Oregon(n=120);2)aFamilyScienceNightstudyfocusedonSpanish-speakingvisitors(n=43);and3)aScienceCaféstudyduringaneveningprogram(n=142).UtilizingdifferentapproachesandmethodswithdifferentaudiencesallowedforawiderunderstandingofhowtheZooinYouexhibitionwasreachingaudiencesatdifferentsitesandindifferentcircumstances.MainFindingsEngagementwiththeexhibition–TimespentinZooinYouvariedabitbyinstitution.MediantimespentatOMSIwas7minutes55seconds,whileitwasslightlylongeratScienceWorksat15minutes0seconds.VisitorsatScienceWorksonaveragestoppedattwomoreexhibitelements(8.3)comparedtoOMSIvisitors(6.0).Itislikelythatthebigsizedifferenceintheinstitutionsandpossiblylocationoftheexhibitionplayedapart:thereweremanymoreexhibitionstovisitatOMSIcomparedtoScienceWorks,andZooinYouwasmoresetoffinitsownspaceatScienceWorks.Therewere,however,quiteafewsimilaritiesinhowvisitorsengagedtheexhibition.Ofthetopfiveexhibitelements
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative6
engagedin,fourwerethesameacrossbothlocations:HandWashing,MarbleMaze,WeatherReport,andUndertheLens.Whenaskedwhichexhibitelementsworkedbestforthewholegroup,whichwasintergenerational,allofthetopfivespecificexhibitelementsmentionedwerethesameforbothlocations:HandWashing,DNAPuzzle,MarbleMaze,WeatherReport,andHowTiny.Thisshowsthattheintentionofdesigningexhibitionsthatcouldappealtovaryingaudiencesindifferentlocationshassomeconsistencyinwhatgroupsfindappealingandengaging.AwarenessandUnderstanding–Whenaskedwhattheylearnedfromtheexhibition,visitorsweremostlikelytoreferenceaspecificexhibitelementorexhibitionconcept,orthesizeandnumberofmicrobes.Somevisitorsdidtalkaboutthefactthatmicrobes/bacteria/virusescouldbebothgoodandbadforhumans,whereaspriortovisitingtheexhibitiontheyhadonlythoughttheycouldbebad.Anotheriteminquiredaboutthemainideaoftheexhibition,andthemostcommonresponseshadtodowithlearningaboutmicrobesingeneral,showinghowthehumanbodyworked,microbescanbegoodandbad,andhowtostayhealthy.Intermsofmentioningspecificexhibitionareasthatcommunicatedthemainmessages,visitorsatbothinstitutionsmentionedtheHandWashingandHowTinyexhibitelementsasgoodcommunicationtoolsofthemainideasoftheexhibition.VisitorssaidtheUndertheLens,WeatherReport,andMVPPuzzlealsodidagoodjobcommunicatingthemainmessages.TheScienceCaféeventwasheldindependentoftheexhibitionandwasmoreofapresentation;however,italsohadsuccessinengagingpeoplearoundthecontent.MorethanonequarterofparticipantsreferencedspecificinformationfromthepresentationwhenaskedwhattheylearnedduringtheScienceCaféevent,andalmostonefifthofparticipantssaidtheylearnedaboutthehumanmicrobiomeingeneral.TheTerm“HumanMicrobiome”–Theprojectteamwasinterestedintheextenttowhichvisitorstotheexhibitionwereawareofthespecificterm“humanmicrobiome”andwhatitmeantrelativetotheexhibitelementsandcontent.However,manyofthegeneralvisitorsatbothlocationssaidtheydidnotspecificallyrememberseeingthetermintheexhibition;thosewhodidsaytheysawitoftenhadatoughtimedescribingitaccuratelyandindetail.However,asmentionedabovemanyofthevisitorsgainedanunderstandingofthemainmessagesoftheexhibition:howthehumanbodyworks,whatmicrobesare,andthatmicrobescanbegoodandbad.Soanylackofnoticingorunderstandingthisspecifictermdidnotinterferewiththeoverallexhibitiongoals.BilingualNatureoftheExhibition–ForvisitorstoZooinYourecruitedduringregularvisitinghours,therewerenotverymanywhospokeSpanishonaregularbasis.Assuch,theydidnotneedtoengagewiththebilingualSpanish/Englishtext.Still,theoverwhelmingmajorityofvisitorstoZooinYousaidhavingabilingualexhibitionenhancedormadenodifferencetotheirexperience,whichisimportantgiventhatsomeinstitutionshaveexpressedconcernthatdoublingthetextwouldoverwhelmnon-Spanishspeakers.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative7
FortheSpanish-speakinggroupsvisitingduringtheFamilyScienceNightevent,thebilingualtexthadalargepositiveimpactontheirvisittoZooinYou,mainlybecausemanymembersofthegroupneededSpanishtofullyexperiencetheexhibition.Thisallowedthemtoengageintheirnativetongue,knowwhattodoatthevariousexhibitelements,andmorefullyunderstandthecontentandlearnmore.AlmostthreequarterssaidthemuseumhavingtheexhibitioninSpanishchangedhowtheyfeltaboutOMSI.MorethanthreequarterssaidtheywerelikelytoreturntoOMSIatadifferenttime.
DiscussionThissectionisadiscussionofthemainfindings,theirsignificance,andsomediscussionofhowtheyrelatetofindingselsewhereinthefield.Thissectionseekstoaddcontexttothefindingsthemselves,aswellashowonemaythinkaboutthefindingsastheyrelatetoeachotherandthefieldingeneral.IntermsofengagementwiththeexhibitionthemostobviousdifferencewasthatstaytimewasdifferentatthetwoinstitutionswithvisitorsspendingmoretimeintheexhibitionatScienceWorks,thesmallerinstitution.Thisisacommontrendinthemuseumworld,wherevisitors’staytimeisdrivenbytryingtomaximizetheirtimebysplittingavisitupaccordingtowhatthereistoseeanddo.Thisapproachoftakingintoaccounthowmuchthereistodocandrivehowlongpeoplespendinaparticulararea,sinceiftheywantto“seeitall”thentheysplitupthetimebetweenthevariousexhibitions.Thelocationoftheexhibitionmayhavealsohadsomethingtodowithstaytime:atOMSI,ZooinYouwasonthesecondfloorandinalargerroomwithmorethanoneexhibitionalongsideit(i.e.,theNanotechexhibitionononesideandthePrenatalDisplayonanother).AtScienceWorksitwasinaseparateroomattheendofthemuseum,whereitwasinmoreofa“pocket”area,whereyouwalkedthroughoneexhibition,thenenteredaroomthatonlyhadZooinYouinit.Therefore,therewaslessflowinandoutoftheexhibitionatScienceWorksthanatOMSI.WiththelongerstaytimeitwasalsonotsurprisingthatpeopleengagedinacouplemoreexhibitelementsatScienceWorkscomparedtoOMSI.However,wecannotknowwhetherpeopleinthatlocationwenttomoreexhibitselementsbecausetheyspentmoretimeintheexhibition,whethertheyspentmoretimebecausetheywenttomoreexhibitselements,orwhethertheysawmoreelementsbecausetherewerefewertotalelementsinthemuseum.Oftentimes,weassumethatalongerstaytimeisbetter,anditiscertainlytruethatyoucandomoreifyoustaylonger,butthatdoesnotnecessarilymeanthatyouwillexperiencemoreexhibitelements.Thereseemstobeazerosumfactorintermsoftheamountoftimepeoplewillstay;ifyouaddmorecomponentsthenvisitorstendtobemoreselectiveaboutwhattheyvisit,theytendnottoaddtotheirtotalvisittimesimplybecausethereismoretosee.Theaveragetotalvisittimeforamuseumisaround2to3hours.Thereareexceptions,ofcourse,butRounds(1994)
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative8
talkedabouttheforagingbehaviorofvisitors(ratherthanseeingeverything)beingaveryeffectiveapproachbecausepeoplespendtimeengagingincomponentstheyfindinherentlyinteresting,andcanfocusonfewerexperiencesinmoredepth.Lookingatthetypesofelementsthatweremostengaging,thefactthatmanyofthesameexhibitelementswerethemostpopularatbothsitessuggeststhatthereisaninherentpatterninthekindsofelementsvisitorsfindengaginginZooinYou.Manyoftheelementshadcomponentsthatwerebothsimilaranduniqueatthesametime.Forexample,theHandWashingelementwasaboutsomethingwehopefullydoeveryday,yetpresentedtheuniquecontentabouttheamountofbacteriathatremaininavisualmannerthatwedon’tnormallysee.Thisexhibitcomponentalsoseemedtobepopularforparentsasameansofreinforcingsomethingtheyarefrequentlyaskingtheirchild(ren)todo.ApopularexhibitliketheMarbleMazehadahands-oncomponentofapinballmachinegamethatmanyarefamiliarwith,butwithcontentwasunique.Thekindsofexhibitsthatwerepopulartendedtobeonesthatwerehands-on,andeitherofferedfamiliarexperiencesorcontent(marbles,washinghands,puzzles)orofferedauniqueexperience(“doing”theweather,seeingrelativesizebymovingalever).Exhibitdesignersanddevelopershavebeenfocusedonfindingabalancebetweenapriorknowledgeandnewcontentforquitesometime,withthegoalofmakingitaworthwhileexperience.While7ofthe14exhibitelementsatOMSIhadastaytimeofaminuteorlonger,thiswastruefor9ofthe14elementsatScienceWorks.Astaytimeofaminutewouldallowforadecentamounttoengagewithanexperience.ForZooinYouitseemsthatifpeoplestoptheyaredecidingtospendarelativelydecentamountoftimeatthatexhibitelement;theyarenotjustbrowsingbutengaging.Giventimeconstraints,wewerenotabletoconducttrackingstudiesduringtheFamilyScienceNightStudy,butitwouldalsobeinterestingtoseewhetherthereweresimilarpatternsofbehaviorsforgroupsthatareusingtheavailablebilingualinterpretation.
Asmentionedinthefindingssections,thereisampleevidencethatvisitorswerelearningduringtheexperience.Visitorsseemedtogettheideathatwehavemicrobesinourbodies,theyaresmall,therearealotofthem,andthereisaninteractionbetweenourbodyandthesemicrobesthatcanbebothpositiveandnegative.Theapproachofusinghands-onexperiencesasawayofengagingdidwork,especiallywhenvisitorsmadesomekindofconnectionwithorexpandeduponwhattheyalreadyknew.Fewergeneralvisitorssaidtheysawtheterm“humanmicrobiome”intheexhibitionatOMSI,comparedtovisitorstoScienceWorksorparticipantsduringtheOMSIFamilyScienceNight.Evenwhilepeoplesaidtheysawtheterm,whenindividualswhodidseeitwereaskedwhatstoodoutforthemaboutthetermtheyhadamoredifficulttimedescribingwhatitwas.Thisdoesnotmeantheyweren’tabletorecallspecificfactswithinthetopic,theyjusthadahardertimediscussingwhatthehumanmicrobiomewasdefinedas.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative9
Whentalkingaboutwhattheyspecificallylearned,participantstendedtoeitherstayverygeneralintheirstatementsortalkaboutspecificexhibitelements.Forexample,whenaskedaboutwhatthemainideawasparticipantsmostfrequentlymentionedmicrobesingeneral,howthebodyworks,andbeinghealthy(although,tobefair,theitemdidaskforthemainideaandnotspecifics).Infact,thebeinghealthymessagewasonethatseemedtocomethrough,notonlybecauseofthecontentbutalsobecausehealthissomethingeveryonecanrelatetoandisconcernedabout.Onerelatedideathatseemedtogetthroughwasthatmicrobes/viruses/bacteriawerenotonlybadforyoubutcouldhaveapositiveeffect.Whilesomepeoplehadmoreextensiveknowledgeofthetopicbecauseofoccupationsorinterests,thiswassurprisingtomanyindividualssincewehavebeentaughtthatgermsarebad.Additionally,themessageabouttheimportanceofmicrobesseemedtocomethrough,thoughtheuniquenessandconstantstateofchangeofone’sownmicrobiome(oneofthemainideas)wasnotmentionedasfrequentlybyvisitors.Asmentioned,thereweremanyideasthatpeoplecouldrecallfromspecificcontentsovisitorsdoseemtobegettingbothgeneralinformationaboutthehumanmicrobiomeacrosstheexhibition,aswellasspecificpiecestheypickedupatindividualexhibitcomponents.Theexhibitdoesseemtohaveachievedtherightbalanceinprovidingengagingexperiencesaroundinterestingorrelevantcontentthatwasmemorableandinformativeforvisitors.Ingeneral,theSpanish-speakingvisitorsfoundthebilingualinterpretationtobeveryhelpful,whilealmostasimportantlythenon-SpanishspeakingvisitorssaidthatitdidnotdetractfromtheirexperienceinZooinYou.Whenaskedwhyitenhancedtheirvisit,peopletalkedabouthowtheyunderstandorlearnbetterintheirownlanguage,someoneintheirgroupdoesn’tspeakEnglish,orbecausetheirfirstlanguageisSpanish.ThefactthathavingthecontentinSpanishchangedhowthelargemajorityofSpanish-speakingvisitorsfeltaboutOMSIisnotsurprising,giventhatitmeanttheycouldengageinthecontentwithmoreease.WhilethisstudydidnotdelvedeeplyintothereasonswhyhavingbilingualinterpretationwouldenhancetheexperienceofSpanish-speakinggroups,anNSFresearchstudyhasconfirmedthattherearemanypositiveaffordancesforbilingualgroupswhenyouprovidecontentinbothSpanishandEnglish.Seehttp://informalscience.org/projects/ic-000-000-001-774/Bilingual_Exhibits_Research_Initiative_(BERI);Yalowitz,Garibay,Renner,&Plaza(2015);Renner,Garibay,Yalowitz,&Plaza(2015).Eventhoughaccesstocontentisveryimportant,thestudyshowedthataccessingcontentwaslessaboutsimplyunderstandingandwasmoreoftenawaytofacilitatetheexperienceforothersornotto“holdback”therestofthegroup.IncludingSpanishalsoprovidedawaytoconnecttotheirculturethroughlanguage,orpracticethelanguagetheywerelesscomfortablewithinasafeenvironment.Thislastpointisinteresting,inthatsecondorthirdgenerationLatinos/HispanicsareoftenEnglishonlyorEnglishdominant,somonolingualSpanish-speakingparentsseehavinginterpretationinbothlanguagesasawayfortheirchildrentopracticeorlearnSpanish.IntheNSFstudy,therewasalsoevidencethatitmadethemfeelmorecomfortable,enjoythevisitmore,andfeelmorevaluedbythe
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative10
institution.ThestudywasalsohighlightedinanissueofthejournalMuseumsandSocialIssues(Volume10,Issue1)thatlookedatredefiningmultilingualisminmuseumsandincludesotherrelatedarticles:http://www.maneyonline.com/toc/msi/10/1.Thispointthatnon-SpanishspeakerswereeithernotaffectedbyorpositivelyaffectedbytheinclusionofSpanishinterpretationisanimportantone.Whenthetopicofbilingualtextcomesupinthemuseumfieldthereisusuallyacommentthatnon-Spanishspeakerswillbevisuallyconfusedoroverwhelmedbytheamountoftextifitweredoubled(orslightlymorethandoubled,giventhatSpanishtendstotakeslightlymorecharactersthanitsEnglishcounterpart).Infact,theoverwhelmingmajorityofnon-Spanishspeakersinthisstudysaiditeithermadenodifference,meaningtheycanjustignoreit,orthatitactuallyenhancedtheirexperience.Alittlemorethan1outof5non-regularSpanishspeakerssaiditenhancedtheirexperience,eitherbecausetheyhadsomeknowledgeofSpanishalreadyorthatitwouldbebeneficialforthosewhodidspeakSpanish.TheveryfewpeoplewhosaiditdetractedfromtheirexperiencecommentedonthefactthatsomeofthesubtitlesonscreensshoweduponlyinSpanish,andtheywerenotsureifEnglishwereavailableorhowtoswitchit.ThesecommentswerelessaboutthepresenceofSpanishintheexhibit,andmoreabouthowitwasincluded.Thesefindingsechothosepreviouslyfoundinsomeunpublishedstudies;infact,thereisprettymuchonlyanecdotalevidenceaboutthenegativeimpactonthevisitorexperiencewhentextispresentedinmultiplelanguages,andthesetendtobeaverysmallnumberofcommentsfromafewindividuals.Muchofhowvisitorswillrespondtomultilinguallabelsdependsonhowtheyarecreatedanddesigned,andtheNanotechnologyNSF-fundedprojectcreatedabilingualdesignguidethatisveryhelpful:seethemainNISENetworksiteathttp://www.nisetnet.org(thedirectlinktotheguideisinReferencessectionofthisreport).Overall,theZooinYouexhibitiondidagoodjobofengagingvisitorsinthemaintopicsaboutthehumanmicrobiome,withvisitorsbuildingonwhattheyalreadyknewandaddingtotheirknowledge.Themixofexhibitapproacheswaseffective,withvisitorsrealizingmultiplemainmessagesaswellasspecificinformationinparticularexhibitcomponents.Thebilingualapproachdidnotnegativelyimpacttheexperiencefornon-SpanishspeakersandprovidedmanyaffordancesforbilingualSpanish-speakinggroups.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative11
INTRODUCTIONANDPROJECTBACKGROUND
Overview
TheNationalInstitutesofHealth(NIH)awardedOMSIfundingforZooinYou:ExploringtheHumanMicrobiomethroughaScienceEducationPartnershipAward(SEPA)grant(1R25RR032210-01).OMSIpartneredwithhumanmicrobiomeresearchersattheJ.CraigVenterInstitute(JCVI)todevelopa2,000sq.ft.bilingual(English/Spanish)travelingexhibition,aswellaspublicprogrammingandawebsiteexploringcurrentresearchonthehumanmicrobiomeandtheimpactofourresidentmicroorganismsonourhealth.Theexhibitionadvisoryteamincludedadditionalexpertsonthetopicsofmicrobes,publichealth,andinformalscienceeducationtechniques.Moreinformationabouttheproject,includingdescriptionsandphotographsofthe14exhibitcomponentsthatmakeupthetravelingexhibition,canbefoundathttp://omsi.edu/exhibitions/zoo-in-you/.RenderingsanddescriptionsofexhibitcomponentscanalsobeenseeninAppendixA.CHALLENGES
• Translateunfamiliarcutting-edgescienceintostoriesandexperiencesthatareengagingforfamiliesandschoolgroups.
• Createbilingual,family-friendlyexhibitsthatplayfullyexploreourinvisibleinhabitantsandfosterpositiveappreciationofourinnermicrobiallife.
SOLUTIONResearch&DevelopmentAsmicrobiomeresearchisatechnologicallycomplexandrapidlyadvancingfield,OMSIpartneredwiththeJ.CraigVenterInstitute,anationalleaderinresearchonthehumanmicrobiome.OMSI'sexhibitdevelopersworkeddirectlywithresearchscientiststocraftaccurateandrelevantstoriesandexperiencesforvisitors.BilingualZooinYou:TheHumanMicrobiomewasco-developedinSpanishandEnglishbynativespeakers.Sincetwolanguagesautomaticallydoubletheamountoftext,theprojectteamusedinnovativestrategiestocommunicateinformationvisuallyandreducetheamountoftext.DesignOMSIdesignedthisexhibitiontobeplayful,colorful,andattractive.Thehumanmicrobiomecanbedifficulttofathom—itisapervasiveandessentialpartofus,yetitisinvisibleanddifficulttodetect.Designerscreatedinteractiveexhibitelementsthatareeasytousewithbold,eye-catchinggraphicstocreateanappealingexperienceforawideaudiencerange.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative12
MainObjectives
ZooinYouProjectGoals1. Educatemuseumvisitorsandprogramparticipantsaboutwhatthehuman
microbiomeis,andengagetheircuriosityandcreativityabouttheirownuniqueandpersonalmicrobiomes.
2. Buildawarenessofcurrentresearchonthehumanmicrobiomeandtheimpactsofthemicrobiomeonourpersonalhealthanddisease.
EvaluationQuestionsThefollowingevaluationquestionsarebasedonconversationswithOMSIaboutthesummativeevaluation.1. Towhatextentandinwhatwaysarevisitorsengagedandinterestedinthehuman
microbiomeandcurrentresearchaboutit?
2. Whichcharacteristicsorpartsoftheexperienceleadtothemostengagementandinterestinthetopicsanddeliverables?
3. Towhatextentandinwhatwaysdotheexperiencesinfluencevisitors’awareness
andunderstandingoftheirownhumanmicrobiome?
4. Dovisitorexperiencesresultinincreasedunderstandingofthemaintopicsaboutmicrobiomes:a)whyyourmicrobiomeisimportantandunique,andb)howyourdailyhabitsandlifestylechoicesimpactyourhumanmicrobiome?
5. Howarebilingual(Spanish/English)signs/copybeingusedbyvisitors?Howdoesit
changetheexperienceforvisitors,includingtheirunderstanding,interactionsandconnectionwithOMSI?
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative13
AudienceImpacts
TargetAudiencesThetargetaudiencesforthisstudyincludedthefollowing:• Generalvisitorgroups(atOMSIandScienceWorks)withchildreningrades4-12• Spanish-speakingvisitorgroups(atOMSI)withchildreningrades4-12,attending
theZooinYouexhibitionaspartofgeneralvisitorgroups,andaFamilyScienceNight• Adults(18+)attendingaScienceCaféatOMSI
ThegoalofthestudywastogainarepresentativesampleofvisitorswithinthegroupsaboveatOMSIandScienceWorksinordertounderstandvisitorneedsandperspectivesaboutZooinYou.
SUMMATIVEEVALUATIONAPPROACHANDDESIGNToanswertheevaluationquestionsabove,theAudienceViewpointsConsulting(AVC)teamemployedthreemainmethods/studies:1) AGeneralVisitorstudyatOMSIandScienceWorks2) AFamilyScienceNightstudyatOMSI,focusedonSpanish-speakingvisitors3) AScienceCaféstudyatOMSI,duringtheprogram
Thereasonforusingmultiplemethodsistohelptogainanumberofperspectivesfromthedifferentaudienceslistedabove.ThemethodsandsamplingplanpresentedinthetablesbelowattempttoanswertheevaluationquestionsandhelpdeterminetowhatextentZooinYou,anditsdeliverables,meetthestatedgoalsandobjectivesfortheproject.AllmaterialswereavailableinEnglishandSpanish,withallstudyparticipantsselectingwhichlanguagetheywouldpreferforparticipation.BilingualdatacollectorsinteractedwithvisitorsandconductedinterviewsinbothEnglishandSpanish.Datawerecollectedattwosites,OMSI(July2015)andScienceWorks(October2015).
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative14
METHODSMETHOD1:GeneralVisitorStudyMethod(s) SampleSize(n=120total) PurposePairedcuedobservationsandinterviewsatOMSIandScienceWorks
n=90observationsandinterviewsatOMSIn=30observationsandinterviewsatScienceWorks
Examinevisitorawareness,engagement,andinterestintopicsaboutthehumanmicrobiome.ComparetheZooinYouexperienceatOMSIandScienceWorks
TheAVCteamdecidedtocuevisitorgroups(i.e.,askingthembeforetheyenteriftheyagreetobeobservedandtheninterviewedaftertheyvisittheexhibition)toensureamoreefficientdatacollectionperiod.Itwouldhavebeenmoredifficulttointerceptvisitorsafterobservingthemandpossiblylosetheinterviewportioniftheydecidednottoparticipateinthestudy.Additionally,sinceZooinYouhasanopenfloorplan,whereavisitorgroupcanleavethespaceandcomebacktoitatmultiplelocations,itwasimportanttoletgroupsknowwhichexhibitelementswereincludedinZooinYousovisitorswouldremaininthatspaceduringthestudyperiod.ToexaminetheexhibitioncomponentswithgeneralvisitorsatOMSIandScienceWorks(inAshland,Oregon),visitorswererecruitedattheentranceoftheexhibitionandaskedtoparticipateinthestudy.Thosewhoagreedwerefirstobservedintheexhibition,andtheninterviewedabouttheirvisitafterwards.Thetargetaudienceconsistedofgeneralvisitorgroupswithchildreningrades4-12,includingSpanish-speakinggroups(materialswereavailableinEnglishandSpanish).Attheendoftheinterview,visitorgroupswereaskedtocompleteashortsurveyconsistingprimarilyofdemographicquestions.EvaluationinstrumentsuseinOMSIandScienceWorkswereessentiallythesame;thenameofinstitutionsandthemapsusedfortimingandtrackingaretheexceptions(seeAppendicesBandCfortheinstruments).SinceScienceWorksrepresentsthetypeofmuseum–insize,andvisitorattendance–thatmightrenttheZooinYoutravelingexhibition,thehopewasthatinformationgatheredatScienceWorkswouldhelppaintapictureofthevisitorexperience,includingtimeattendingtheexhibitionandaudiencedemographics,atanothersciencecenter.ThiswouldbehelpfulwhentalkingtootherinstitutionsconsideringtakingZooinYou,asScienceWorksmaybemoretypicalofthetypeofinstitutiontohosttheexhibition.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative15
METHOD2: FamilyScienceNightStudyMethod(s) SampleSize PurposeInterviews
n=43familygroupsSpanish-speaking
ReachthetargetaudienceofSpanish-speakingfamilies.Gatherreactiontobilingualnatureofexhibition,interactionsandconnectionwithOMSI.
ToreachthetargetaudienceofLatino/Hispanic/Spanish-speakingfamilygroups,datacollectionoccurredduringaFamilyScienceNight,aspecialeventheldatOMSIonJuly20,2015.Twohalls(theEarthScienceandLifeSciencehalls)werecordonedofffortheevent.TheZooinYouexhibitionwaslocatedintheLifeSciencehall.Bilingualdatacollectorswereemployed,andeachdatacollectorconductedinterviewsinEnglishand/orSpanishwithSpanish-speakingvisitors(visitorschosethelanguagetheypreferred).Sincetheeventlastedfortwohours,theAVCteamusedthreedatacollectorstoconductshortinterviewslastingbetween8to10minuteseachinordertoreachthetargetsamplesize.SeeAppendixDfortheinstrument.METHOD3:ScienceCaféStudyMethod(s) SampleSize PurposeSurveys
n=142adults
Examinevisitorawareness,engagement,andinterestintopicsaboutthehumanmicrobiome.
SurveyswereusedtoevaluatetheScienceCaféheldonAugust18,2015attheEmpiricalTheatre,atOMSI.Itwasoriginallyexpectedthatthisportionoftheevaluationwouldincludeonlyadults(18yearsandolder),howevertherewasasmallpercentageofparticipantswhoattendedtheScienceCaféeventwhowereundertheageof18yearsold.OMSIstaffdistributedsurveysforparticipantstocomplete.Giventhedurationoftheeventandtheneedtoreachmanyparticipantsatonce,participantsweregivenpen-and-papersurveys.Ashortsurveywasthemostsuccessfulwaytocollectalargernumberofsurveysattheevent.Theoriginalgoalwastocollect50to75surveys,howeverthenumberofparticipantsinattendanceexceededtheestimatedattendancenumber.TheevaluationinstrumentincludeditemsfocusedontheScienceCafé,itscontentanddelivery,andhadsomequestionsfromtheGeneralVisitorStudy.Thisincludedratingitems,aswellasclosedandopen-endedquestions.SeeAppendixEfortheinstrument.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative16
FINDINGS:GeneralVisitorStudyNote:Inthefindingssectionnotallofthesamplesizesforthetableswillmatchthetotalnumberofparticipantsinthestudy.Typically,thisisbecausesomeparticipantsdidnotansweraquestionorfilloutpartofthedemographicsurvey.Whennoteveryoneansweredaquestionthepercentageisdividedbythenumberofrespondentsandnotthenumberofparticipants.
Sample-OMSIDatacollectionforthegeneralvisitorstudyatOMSIwasconductedoverfivedays,fromJuly21st,2015throughJuly25th,2015.VisitorswereinterceptedastheyenteredtheZooinYouexhibitionandaskedtoparticipateinthestudy.Anyindividualwhodeclinedtoparticipateinthestudywasnotobservedandwasnotaskedtoparticipateinaninterviewattheendoftheirvisit.Therewereapproximately15refusalstoparticipateinthestudy.Datacollectorsencouragedvisitorstoexploretheexhibitioninthewaytheynormallywould,thenreturntothedatacollectorattheendoftheirtimeintheexhibition.Duringthevisit,datacollectorsobservedandtrackedthemainvisitorandtheirgroup,notingatwhichexhibitelementstheystopped,forhowlong,andwhetheranymemberofthegroupparticipatedinahands-onactivitywithintheexhibition.Attheendofthevisit,datacollectorsconductedashortinterviewwiththemainvisitor,includinganyothermembersofthegroupwhochosetoparticipateintheinterview.Morethantwothirdsofparticipants(71%)inthegeneralvisitorstudyatOMSIwerefemale,comparedtojustoveraquarter(29%)male(seeTable1).MostgeneralvisitorsatOMSIrangedbetween31and50yearsold,withthelargestmajority(33%)between31and40yearsold.Alongwiththe90individualswhocompletedaninterview,281individualstouredtheexhibitioninthegroupswiththesurveyparticipants.SeeTable1forabreakdownoftheagesofothergeneralvisitorstoOMSI.MostoftheotherindividualsvisitingOMSI(69%)wereundertheageof18yearsold.HalfofgeneralvisitorstoOMSIlivedinOregon.Almostathirdofvisitors(32%)livedinthewesternUnitedStates,whileasmallerpercentageofvisitors(14%)livedinotherpartsoftheUnitedStatesorwereinternationalvisitors.MorethanthreequartersofthegeneralvisitorparticipantsatOMSIidentifiedasWhite.Participantswereinvitedtowriteabetterdescriptionoftheirracialidentityinthe“Other”category.Examplesofthosedescriptionswritteninthe“Other”categoryare:AmericanIndianandWhite,AsianandWhite,BlackandAsian,HispanicandMexican.AsmallerpercentageofvisitorsdescribedthemselvesasAsian(6%),AmericanIndian/AlaskaNative(1%),NativeHawaiian/PacificIslander(1%)andAfricanAmerican/Black(1%).MostgeneralvisitorstoOMSI(89%)didnotidentifyasLatino/Hispanic/Spanishinorigin.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative17
Table1:DemographicsforGeneralPublicVisitorsatOMSI
Characteristic Numberofparticipants(n=90) Percentage
Gender n=84 PercentageFemale 60 71%Male 24 29%
AgeCategory n=90 Percentage6to11 2 2%12to18 5 6%19to25 2 2%26to30 7 8%31to40 30 33%41to50 24 27%51to60 6 7%61andabove 14 16%
AgeofOtherGroupMembers 90Groups Percentage0to5 36 13%6to11 115 41%12to18 43 15%19to25 8 3%26to30 9 3%31to40 30 11%41to50 28 10%51to60 5 2%61andabove 7 2%
LocationofVisitors n=84 PercentageLiveinOregon 45 54%LiveinwesternUnitedStates 27 32%LiveoutsideofwesternUnitedStates 12 14%
RaceofParticipants n=85 PercentageCaucasianorWhite 67 79%Other 10 12%Asian 5 6%AmericanIndianorAlaskaNative 1 1%NativeHawaiianorPacificislander 1 1%AfricanAmericanorBlack 1 1%
Latino/Hispanic/SpanishOriginofParticipants n=84 PercentageNon-Latino/Hispanic/Spanishorigin 75 89%Latino/Hispanic/Spanishorigin 9 11%
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative18
Table1:DemographicsforGeneralPublicVisitorsatOMSI,continuedLanguageSpokenatHomebyParticipants Numberofparticipants
(n=84) PercentageEnglish 70 83%CombinationofEnglishandanotherlanguageotherthanSpanish 6 7%EnglishandSpanish 5 6%Spanish 1 1%Mandarin 1 1%Cantonese 1 1%
PreviousOMSIAttendance n=85 PercentageHavevisitedbefore 50 59%FirstvisittoOMSI 35 41%
OMSIMembershipofParticipants n=85 PercentageNon-member 59 69%Member 26 31%
MorethanthreequartersofgeneralvisitorstoOMSI(83%)spokeonlyEnglishathome.AsmallpercentageofOMSIvisitors(6%)spokebothEnglishandSpanishathome,andanother7%ofvisitorsspokeacombinationofEnglishandanotherlanguageathome.CombinationsofEnglishandanotherlanguagespokenathomeincludeThai,Mandarin,Nahuatl,French,RussianandKorean.OverhalfofthegeneralvisitorstoOMSI(59%)hadvisitedOMSIbefore.Lessthanathird(31%)ofgeneralvisitorstoOMSIweremembers,whiletwothirdsofvisitorswerenon-members.ThemajorityofOMSIgeneralvisitors(74%)saidtheywerelikelytovisitOMSIagaininthefuture(seeTable2).Table2:LikelihoodofReturning,ParticipantsinGeneralVisitorStudyatOMSI
Rating
(Notatall)
1 2 3 4 5 6
(Verylikely)
7Numberofresponses(n=83) 1 4 1 6 10 14 47PercentageofParticipants 1% 5% 1% 7% 12% 17% 57%
Note:Scalewasfrom1(Notatalllikely)to7(Verylikely)
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative19
Sample-ScienceWorksDatacollectionforthegeneralvisitorstudyatScienceWorkswasconductedoverthreedays,fromOctober23rd,2015throughOctober25th,2015.VisitorswereinterceptedastheyenteredtheZooinYouexhibitionandaskedtoparticipateinthestudy.Anyindividualwhodeclinedtoparticipateinthestudywasnotobservedandwasnotaskedtoparticipateinaninterviewattheendoftheirvisit.Therewereapproximately4refusalstoparticipateinthestudy,allofwhichwereduetogroupsattendingbirthdaypartiesatScienceWorksononeofthedaysofdatacollection.Datacollectorsencouragedvisitorstoexploretheexhibitionhowevertheynormallywould,thenreturntothedatacollectorattheendoftheirtimeintheexhibition.Duringthevisit,datacollectorsobservedandtrackedthemainvisitorandtheirgroup,notingatwhichexhibitelementstheystopped,forhowlong,andwhetheranymemberofthegroupparticipatedinahand-onactivitywithintheexhibition.Attheendofthevisit,datacollectorsconductedashortinterviewwiththemainvisitor,includinganyothermembersofthegroupwhochosetoparticipateintheinterview.Morethantwothirdsofparticipants(67%)inthegeneralvisitorstudyatScienceWorkswerefemale(seeTable3).MostgeneralvisitorsatScienceWorkswereadultsabovetheageof31yearsold,withthelargestmajority(37%)between31and40yearsold.Alongwiththe30individualswhocompletedaninterview,115individualsattendedthevisitinthegroupswiththesurveyparticipants.SeeTable3forabreakdownoftheagesofothergeneralvisitorstoScienceWorks.MostoftheotherindividualsvisitingScienceWorks(76%)wereundertheageof18yearsold.MorethanthreequartersofgeneralvisitorstoScienceWorks(77%)livedinOregon.TheothergeneralvisitorsinterviewedatScienceWorks(23%)livedinthewesternUnitedStates.ThemajorityofgeneralvisitorstoScienceWorks(76%)identifiedasWhite.AsmallerpercentageofvisitorsidentifiedasAsian(3%),AfricanAmerican/Black(3%),andAmericanIndian/AlaskaNative(3%).Morethan10%ofScienceWorksvisitorschosethe“Other”category.Participantswereinvitedtowriteabetterdescriptionoftheirracialidentityinthe“Other”category.Examplesofthosedescriptionswritteninthe“Other”categoryare:AmericanIndianandWhite,AsianandWhite.Only10%ofgeneralvisitorstoScienceWorksidentifiedasLatino/Hispanic/Spanishinorigin.AlmostallvisitorstoScienceWorks(97%)saidtheyspokeonlyEnglishathome,withjust3%ofvisitorsspeakingacombinationofEnglishandUrduathome.MorethanthreequartersofthegeneralvisitorstoScienceWorks(77%)hadvisitedScienceWorksbefore.GeneralvisitorstoScienceWorksweresplit50/50intermsofmembersandnon-members,whichisarelativelyhighnumberofvisitingmembers.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative20
Table3:DemographicsforGeneralPublicVisitorsatScienceWorks
Characteristic Numberofparticipants(n=30) Percentage
Gender n=30 PercentageFemale 20 67%Male 10 33%
AgeCategory n=30 Percentage6to11 1 3%12to18 4 13%19to25 1 3%26to30 2 7%31to40 11 37%41to50 3 10%51to60 3 10%61andabove 5 17%
AgeofOtherGroupMembers 30Groups Percentage0to5 18 16%6to11 58 50%12to18 16 10%19to25 1 1%26to30 3 3%31to40 5 4%41to50 8 7%51to60 5 4%61andabove 5 4%
LocationofVisitors n=30 PercentageLiveinOregon 23 77%LiveinwesternUnitedStates 7 23%LiveoutsideofwesternUnitedStates 0 0%
RaceofParticipants n=29 PercentageCaucasianorWhite 22 76%Other 4 14%Asian 1 3%NativeHawaiianorPacificislander 1 3%AfricanAmericanorBlack 1 3%AmericanIndianorAlaskaNative 0 0%
Latino/Hispanic/SpanishOriginofParticipants n=26 Percentage
Non-Latino/Hispanic/Spanishorigin 23 89%Latino/Hispanic/Spanishorigin 3 11%
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative21
Table3:DemographicsforGeneralPublicVisitorsatScienceWorks,continuedLanguageSpokenatHomebyParticipants Numberofparticipants
(n=29) PercentageEnglish 28 97%EnglishandUrdu 1 3%Spanish 0 0%
PreviousScienceWorksAttendance n=30 PercentageHavevisitedbefore 23 77%FirstvisittoScienceWorks 7 23%
ScienceWorksMembershipofParticipants n=30 PercentageNon-member 15 50%Member 15 50%
ThemajorityofScienceWorksgeneralvisitors(87%)saidtheywerelikelytovisitScienceWorksagaininthefuture(seeTable4).Table4:LikelihoodofReturning,ParticipantsinGeneralVisitorStudyatScienceWorks
Rating
(Notatalllikely)
1 2 3 4 5 6
(Verylikely)7
n=30 0 1 2 1 0 2 24PercentageofParticipants 0% 3% 7% 3% 0% 7% 80%
Note:Scalewasfrom1(Notatalllikely)to7(Verylikely)
HowTinyexhibitelement
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative22
Analysis-OMSI
TimingandTrackingOfindividualstrackedinZooinYouatOMSI,timesrangedfrom40secondsto25minutesand38seconds.Themediantimewas7minutes55seconds,meaningthattheaveragegroupspentjustalittleunder8minutesintheexhibition;medianisusedasitisthemiddlenumber,andisnotskewedbylargerorsmallernumbersdisproportionately(asthemeanis).IntermsofthenumberofelementsstoppedatinOMSI(outof14totalexhibitcomponents)was6.0;theaveragegroupstoppedatlessthanhalfoftheexhibitcomponents(43%).SeeTable5foracompletelistofthenumberofstopsmadebyvisitorsduringtheirvisittoZooinYouatOMSI.Table5:TotalNumberofExhibitElementsStoppedAt(outof14),atOMSINumberofelementsstoppedat
Numberofparticipants(n=89) Percentage
0 0 0%1 2 2%2 3 3%3 11 12%4 12 14%5 10 11%6 14 16%7 13 14%8 8 9%9 9 10%10 6 7%11 1 1%12 0 0%13 0 0%14 0 0%OfindividualstrackedintheZooinYouexhibitionatOMSIthemostattractiveexhibitelements,bythepercentagewhostoppedtoengagethem,weretheDNAPuzzle(60%),theHandWashingstation(59%),theMarbleMaze(57%),andWeatherReport(56%).Sixoftheexhibitelementshadstoppingpercentagesinthefortypercentrange.Infact,themedianpercentforanexhibitelementwas44%,meaningthatonaverageanexhibitelementwaslikelytoattractaroundtwo-fifthsofthegroupsvisitingZooinYou.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative23
Inlookingatthemediantimeforthosewhoengagedwithspecificexhibitelements,thehigheststaytimeswerefortheMarbleMaze(1:44),DNAPuzzle(1:35),andUndertheLens(1:15).Therewereanadditionalnumberofcomponentsthathadastaytimeofoneminuteorjustover:WeatherReport,HowTiny,MicrobesinBalance,andStoriesandChoices.Theresthadastaytimeofunderoneminute(seeTable6andFigure1).SeeAppendixBforrendereddrawingsoftheexhibitcomponentsontheflooratOMSI.Table6:PercentageEngagingandTimeatExhibitComponents,atOMSI
ExhibitElements
Numberofparticipants
(n=90) PercentageEngaging
MedianTime(thosewhoengaged)
DNAPuzzle 54 60% 1min.35sec.HandWashing 53 59% 48sec.MarbleMaze 51 57% 1min.44sec.WeatherReport 50 56% 1min.8sec.UndertheLens 44 49% 1min.15sec.HowTiny 42 47% 1min.5sec.MVPPuzzle 40 44% 33sec.PhotoOpportunity 39 43% 42sec.MicrobeMirror 38 42% 56sec.BuildaPhage 36 40% 40sec.MeettheMicrobes 33 37% 47sec.MicrobesinBalance 27 30% 1min.4sec.BacteriophageSculpture 16 18% 15sec.StoriesandChoices 7 8% 1min.0sec.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative24
Figure1:MapofEngagementandStayTimesofExhibitComponentsatOMSI(n=90)
InterviewNote:Foropen-endedresponses,directquotesareprovidedinitalics.GeneralvisitorswereaskedtocompletethissentenceabouttheirvisittotheZooinYouexhibition:“Ineverrealizedthat…”VisitorstoOMSImostoften(17%)referencedlearningsomethingfromaparticularpartoftheZooinYouexhibition(seeTable7).Somevisitors(16%)saidtheyalreadyknewaboutthehumanmicrobiome.Generalvisitorsalsoreportedlearningaboutthesmallsizeofmicrobes(14%)andthenumberofmicrobeshumanshaveontheirbodiesandintheirbodies(14%).Thesamepercentageofvisitors(14%)saidtheydidnotreadmuchordidnotknowhowtoanswerthequestion.Afewvisitors(8%)learnedaboutwhatamicrobeis,andafewvisitors(3%)learnedthatmicrobescouldbegoodforhumans.And8%ofvisitorsgaveresponsesthatdidnotfitintoanyofthesecategories.
StoriesandChoices8%,1:00
BuildaPhage40%,0:40
MarbleMaze57%,1:44
MeettheMicrobes37%,0:47
UndertheLens49%,1:15
BacteriophageSculpture18%,0:15
DNAPuzzle60%,1:35
MVPPuzzle44%,0:33
WeatherReport56%,1:08
PhotoOpportunity43%,0:42
HowTiny47%,1:05
MicrobesinBalance30%,1:04
MicrobeMirror42%,0:56
HandWashing59%,0:48
Entrance
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative25
Table7:WhatGeneralVisitorsLearnedatZooinYouatOMSI
Response
Numberofparticipants
(n=82) PercentageReferenceofspecificpartofexhibition 15 17%Ialreadyknewaboutthistopic 14 16%Microbesweresmall/size 13 14%Wehavesomanymicrobesonusandinus 13 14%Ididn’treadmuch/Idon’tknow 13 14%Whatamicrobeis 7 8%Microbescanbegoodforhumans 3 3%Everythingisnew/Ididn’tknowanyofthis 2 2%Miscellaneous 8 8%
Note:Visitorscouldprovidemorethanoneresponsetothisitemsothecolumnpercentagestotalmorethan100%VisitorstoOMSImostoften(17%)referencedlearningsomethingfromaparticularpartoftheZooinYouexhibition. Youhadtowashyourhandsforsolongtogetthegermsoff. Thatmicrobesareinpills. ThateatingArchaeamakesyoufart.Somevisitors(16%)saidtheyalreadyknewaboutthehumanmicrobiome.
Wentthroughanatomyclass.Alreadyknewalot.Theexhibitisnewtome,butI'manursesonotthecontent.Idon'tknow.Myhusband'sahighschoolscienceteacherandIaminthefield
too.Somegeneralvisitors(14%)alsoreportedlearningaboutthesmallsizeofmicrobes. Microbesaresosmall.Andtherearesomanyofthem. Learningcouldbesointeractive.Howtinythemicrobesare.That'scrazy. Otherbacteriacanactuallybethatsmall.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative26
Somegeneralvisitors(14%)foundoutaboutthenumberofmicrobeshumanshaveontheirbodiesandintheirbodies. There'ssomanygermsonyourbody. Thatwehadfungusalloverus,naturally. Thenumberofmicrobesinourbody.Thesamepercentageofvisitors(14%)saidtheydidn’treadmuchordidn’tknowhowtoanswerthequestion. Didn'treadmuch. I'mwiththekidsandsoI'mnotreallypayingattention. No,nothing.Afewvisitors(8%)learnedaboutwhatamicrobeis,andwhatitdoes. Whatmicrobeswere. I'veneverseenapictureofbacteria. It'saboutbacteria.Afewvisitors(3%)learnedthatmicrobescouldbegoodforhumans. Howthey(microbes)helpmybody. Virusescouldbeforgoodpurposes. Thereweresomanymicrobesandsomewereactuallyhelpful.And8%ofvisitorsgaveresponsesthatdidnotfitintoanyofthesecategories.
Howtheearworked,howtheeardrumworks.(Theearexhibitreferencedherewasanadjacentpermanentexhibitinthehall,notapartofZooinYou.)
Reaffirmnottojustuseantibioticsallthetime.Ialreadyknewthatbutitreaffirmedit.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative27
VisitorswereaskedwhattheythoughtwasthemainideaoftheZooinYouexhibition(seeTable8).MorethanathirdofgeneralvisitorstoOMSI(34%)saidthemainideaoftheexhibitionwasshowinghowthehumanbodyworks.Almostathirdofvisitors(31%)thoughttheexhibition’sgoalwasteachaboutmicrobes,virusesandbacteriaingeneral.SomeOMSIvisitors(13%)believedthattheexhibitionshowedmicrobescouldbegoodandbad.Afewvisitors(6%)saidtheexhibitiontaughtaboutbeinghealthyandhowtomaintainhumanhealth.Afewvisitors(3%)madereferencetospecificexhibitelements,andafewvisitors(3%)werenotsurewhatwasthemainideaoftheZooinYouexhibition.And9%ofvisitorsgaveresponsesthatdidnotfitintoanyofthesecategories.Table8:GeneralVisitorPerceptionsofTheMainIdeaofZooinYouatOMSI
Response
Numberofparticipants
(n=90) PercentageHowyourbodyworks 31 34%Aboutmicrobesingeneral 28 31%Microbescanbegoodandbad 12 13%Healthandbeinghealthy 5 6%Referencetospecificexhibitelement 3 3%Idon’tknow 3 3%Miscellaneous 8 9%
Note:Visitorscouldprovidemorethanoneresponsetothisitemsothecolumnpercentagestotalmorethan100%MorethanathirdofgeneralvisitorstoOMSI(34%)saidthemainideaoftheexhibitionwasshowinghowthehumanbodyworks. Germsandvirusesinyoumakeyoufunction,howyoufunction. Lettingpeopleknowwhatyou'remadeupof,whatgoesoninsideyourbody. Teachingyouaboutyourbodyandthethingsgoingoninsideyourbody.Almostathirdofvisitors(31%)thoughttheexhibition’sgoalwastoteachaboutmicrobes,virusesandbacteriaingeneral. Germsanddisease. Thebacteria. Germsandpeople.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative28
SomeOMSIvisitors(13%)believedthattheexhibitionshowedthatmicrobescouldbegoodorbad.
They’reallaroundyoutherearebigandsmallthings.Somecangoaway,somearegoodandsomearebad.
Thegutonesaregoodandthehandonesarebad.
It'skindoflikethebacterialobby.Therearebothgoodandbadbacteria.It'smakingkidsawareofbothtypes.
Afewvisitors(6%)saidtheexhibitiontaughtpeopleaboutbeinghealthyandhowtomaintainhumanhealth. Howtobemorehealthy.It'sbettertobeclean,takecareofyourself.
Todiscusshowmicrobesarehealthyforyou.Alsothere'sunhealthystuff.It'soktopickupababy'spacifierandputitintheirmouth.
Howtostayhealthy.Afewvisitors(3%)madereferencetospecificexhibitelements. AboutDNAtesting. Washyourhands.
Thekidswillsaywashingtheirhands.Theeffectsofbacteriaandhowtokillthemout.
Afewvisitors(3%)werenotsurewhatwasthemainideaoftheZooinYouexhibition. Idon'tknow. Icouldn’teventellyou.And9%ofvisitorsgaveresponsesthatdidnotfitintoanyofthesecategories. Pickupthingsfromallyourinteractions.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative29
Generalvisitorswereinformedthatoneofthemainideasabouttheexhibitionwas“Ourbodiesareacomplexecosystemthatwearejustbeginningtoexplore.”Visitorswereaskedwhatpartsoftheexhibitiondidagoodjobcommunicatingthatmessage(seeTable9).Almostathirdofvisitors(31%)reportednotlearningorseeingthatmessageanywherespecificwithintheZooinYouexhibition.TheexhibitelementsmentionedbygeneralvisitorstoOMSIweretallied,withtheelementsmostoftenmentionedbeingtheHowTinyinteractive(17%)andtheMarbleMazegame(10%).Justlessthan10%ofvisitorsfeltthatmanyoralloftheexhibitelementscommunicatedthemainidea.Table9:ExhibitElementsThatCommunicatedtheMainIdeaatOMSI
Response
Numberofparticipants
(n=90) PercentageIdidn’tfindanything,Idon’tknow 28 31%HowTiny 15 17%MarbleMazegame 9 10%Everything/multipleelements 8 9%HandWashing 7 8%MVPPuzzle 6 7%MeettheMicrobesintropanel 6 7%Earexhibit(notpartofZooinYou) 6 7%DNApuzzle 5 6%WeatherReport 4 4%MicrobesinBalancegame 2 2%MicrobeMirrorinteractive 2 2%UndertheLensmicroscope 1 1%BuildaPhage 1 1%BacteriophageSculpture 1 1%StoriesandChoices 1 1%
Note:Visitorscouldprovidemorethanoneresponsetothisitemsothecolumnpercentagestotalmorethan100%VisitorswereaskedwhichpartsoftheZooinYouexhibitionworkedbestfortheirgroup(seeTable10).GeneralvisitorstoOMSImostoftenmentionedHandWashing(20%),theDNAPuzzle(17%),theMarbleMazegame(14%)andWeatherReport(14%).Asmallpercentageofvisitors(10%)saidthatanythinginteractiveworksespeciallywellfortheirgroup.Smallerpercentagesofvisitorsmentionedotherexhibitelementsthatworkedwellfortheirgroup.And4%ofvisitorsgaveresponsesthatdidnotfitintoanyofthesecategories.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative30
Table10:WhatWorkedBestforGeneralVisitorGroupsatOMSI
Response
Numberofparticipants
(n=90) PercentageHandWashing 18 20%DNAPuzzle 15 17%MarbleMazegame 13 14%WeatherReport 13 14%Anythinginteractive 8 10%HowTinyinteractive 7 8%MVPPuzzle 6 7%BuildaPhage 4 4%Earexhibit(notpartofZooinYou) 4 4%UndertheLensmicroscope 3 3%MicrobesinBalancegame 2 2%MicrobeMirrorinteractive 2 2%MeettheMicrobesintropanel 1 1%PhotoOpportunity 1 1%BacteriophageSculpture 0 0%StoriesandChoices 0 0%Miscellaneous 4 4%
Note:Visitorscouldprovidemorethanoneresponsetothisitemsothecolumnpercentagestotalmorethan100%Whenaskediftheyrememberedseeingorhearingtheterm“humanmicrobiome”anywhereintheexhibition,themajorityofgeneralvisitorstoOMSI(72%)didnotrememberencounteringtheterm(seeTable11).Alittlemorethanoneinfivevisitors(20%)didrememberseeingorhearingtheterm.Table11:DidVisitorsSeetheTerm“HumanMicrobiome”atOMSI
Response
Numberofparticipants
(n=82) PercentageYes,Isaw“humanmicrobiome” 17 21%No,Ididn’tseethis 65 79%Datacollectorsfollowedupwithvisitorsandaskedwhatstoodoutmosttothemabouttheterm“humanmicrobiome”(seeTable12).OfthoseOMSIvisitorswhosaidtheydid
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative31
rememberseeingorhearingtheterm,visitorsmostoften(35%)saidtheycouldnotrememberexactlywheretheysawit.Asmallpercentageofvisitorsmentionedexhibitelementswheretheyrememberedseeingorhearingtheterm“humanmicrobiome”liketheHowTinyinteractive(18%),MeettheMicrobesintropanel(12%),theDNAPuzzle(12%),HandWashinginteractive(6%),theMarbleMazegame(6%),andWeatherReport(6%).And6%ofvisitorsgaveresponsesthatdidnotfitintoanyofthesecategories.Table12:IfSawTerm“HumanMicrobiome”WhatStoodout,atOMSI
Response
Numberofparticipants
(n=17) PercentageIsawit,butdon’trememberwhere 6 35%HowTinyinteractive 3 18%MeettheMicrobesintropanel 2 12%DNAPuzzle 2 12%HandWashing 1 6%MarbleMazegame 1 6%WeatherReport 1 6%Miscellaneous 1 6%
Note:Visitorscouldprovidemorethanoneresponsetothisitemsothecolumnpercentagestotalmorethan100%GeneralvisitorstoOMSIwereaskedifhavingtheexhibitioninEnglishandSpanishenhanced,detractedfrom,ormadenodifferencetotheirexperience(seeTable13).Themajorityofvisitors(72%)saidhavingbothlanguagesdidnotmakeadifferencetotheirexperience,andalmostafifthofvisitors(20%)saiditenhancedtheirexperience.Asmallnumberofvisitors(8%)saidhavingtheexhibitioninEnglishandSpanishdetractedfromtheirexperience.Forgeneralvisitors,almosteveryonesaidthebilingualinterpretationwasnotdetractingfromtheirexperience,whichiscountertosomeopinionsinthemuseumfieldthatmorethandoublingtheamountoftextwouldbeanissuefornon-Spanishspeakingvisitors.Thiswasnotfoundtobethecase.Table13:VisitorReactionstoBilingualExhibitionatOMSI
Response
Numberofparticipants
(n=86) PercentageMadenoDifference 62 72%Enhancedthevisit 17 20%Detractedfromthevisit 7 8%Datacollectorsfollowedupwithvisitorsandaskedwhy,specifically,havingtheexhibitioninbothEnglishandSpanishaffectedordidnotaffecttheirexperience.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative32
Visitorswhosaiditdidnotmakeadifferenceforthem(72%)gavesomeofthefollowingresponses: Can'treadorspeakSpanish. Usedtoit.I'mfromTexas,everythingisinSpanish. OnlyreadtheEnglish. IspeakSpanish,butIdidn'treadit. It'seasytopresstheEnglishbutton.
ButI'mgladtoseeit.Visitorswhosaiditenhancedtheirexperience(20%)gavesomeofthefollowingresponses: Canspeakandreadbothlanguages.
Speakalittle.Makesitmoreaccessibleforwideraudience.ShouldincludeFrench.YoungerchildislearningSpanish.It'ssomeplacethat'smoreinclusive.That'sgood.It'simportanttoknowtherearelotsofdifferentkindsofpeople.WespeakSpanishsoit'snicetohaveitandbeabletoreadthestuffinSpanish.There'salotofkidswhospeakdifferentlanguagesanditmakesitsomethinglotsofpeoplecando.
Visitorswhosaiditdetractedfromtheirexperience(8%)gavesomeofthefollowingresponses:
Sometimeswecouldn'tgetEnglishtopopup(probablyreferringtomalfunctioninmicrobemirrorhandsonactivity).HadtosetsometoEnglishfirst.Kidshadahardtimewiththis.TherewasoneplacewheretherewasnoEnglishatall.(WeatherReport-inSpanishmodeandvisitordidn'trealizesomeonehadselectedit)
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative33
Visitorswereaskedtoanswer,onascalefrom1to7,with1being“stronglydisagree”and7being“stronglyagree,”threequestionsthatdirectlyrelatedtothegoalsoftheZooinYouproject.GeneralvisitorstoOMSIgavegenerallypositiveratingsinresponsetothesequestions(seeTable14).Therewasagoodbitofconsistencyinhowwelltheexhibitionachieveditsmaingoals,sincetheaveragesrangedfrom5.0to5.3;thesearealsorelativelystrongagreementratings,abovethemiddlepointofneitheragreeingnordisagreeing.Table14:RatingsbyParticipantsintheGeneralVisitorStudyatOMSI
Today’svisit… Average
(Stronglydisagree)
1 2 3 4 5 6
(Stronglyagree)
7Helpedmelearnaboutthemicrobesinmyownbody(n=83)
5.0 4% 5% 5% 15% 35% 22% 16%
Increasedmyunderstandingoftheinteractionsbetweenmybody,mymicrobesandmyenvironment(n=81)
5.2 3% 3% 9% 11% 28% 32% 15%
Mademewanttolearnmoreaboutwhatscientistsarediscoveringaboutmicrobesandhealth(n=82)
5.3 1% 2% 9% 12% 27% 28% 21%
Note:Scalewasfrom1(Stronglydisagree)to7(Stronglyagree)
BacteriophageSculptureexhibitelement
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative34
Analysis-ScienceWorks
TimingandTrackingOfthe24individualstrackedinZooinYouatScienceWorks,timesrangedfrom2minutes28secondsto43minutesand55seconds(sixparticipantsintheScienceWorksstudywerenottrackedthroughtheexhibition,onlyinterviewed).Themediantimewas15minutes0seconds,meaningthattheaveragegroupspent15minutesintheexhibition;medianisusedasitisthemiddlenumber,andisnotskewedbylargerorsmallernumbersdisproportionately(asthemeanis).Intermsofthenumberofstopsmade,theaveragenumberofelementsstoppedatinScienceWorks(outof14totalexhibitelements)was8.3;theaveragegroupstoppedatmorethanhalfoftheexhibitelements(59%).SeeTable15foracompletelistofthenumberofstopsmadebyvisitorsduringtheirvisittoZooinYouatScienceWorks.Table15:TotalNumberofElementsStoppedat(outof14),atScienceWorksNumberofElementsStoppedAt
Numberofparticipants(n=24) Percentage
0 0 0%1 0 0%2 0 0%3 1 4%4 1 4%5 4 17%6 2 8%7 2 8%8 1 4%9 3 13%10 3 13%11 4 17%12 2 8%13 1 4%14 0 0%ForthosevisitingZooinYouatScienceWorks,themostpopularexhibitelementsweretheHandWashingstation(83%),UndertheLens(79%),WeatherReport(79%),andtheMarbleMaze(75%).ThesewerefollowedbyHowTiny(67%)andtheDNAPuzzle(63%).Themedianpercentforanexhibitelementwas54%,meaningthatonaverageanexhibitelementwaslikelytoattractaroundonehalfofthegroupsvisitingZooinYou.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative35
Inlookingatthemediantimeforthosewhoengagedwithspecificexhibitelements,threeofthecomponentshadastaytimeofovertwominutes:MicrobeMirror(2:40),WeatherReport(2:20),andDNAPuzzle(2:01).ThenexthighestwereStoriesandChoices(1:48),MarbleMaze(1:34),UndertheLens(1:29),MostValuablePlayers(1:13),HandWashing(1:11),andHowTiny(1:10)Therewereanadditionalnumberofcomponentsthathadastaytimeofoneminuteorjustover:WeatherReport,HowTiny,MicrobesinBalance,andStoriesandChoices.Theresthadastaytimeofunderoneminute(seeTable16andFigure2).SeeAppendixBforrendereddrawingsoftheexhibitcomponentsontheflooratOMSI.Table16:PercentageEngagingandTimeatExhibitComponents,atScienceWorks
ExhibitElement
Numberofparticipants
(n=24) Percentage
MedianTime(thosewhoengaged)
HandWashing 20 83% 1min.11sec.UndertheLens 19 79% 1min.29sec.WeatherReport 19 79% 2min.20sec.MarbleMaze 18 75% 1min.34sec.HowTiny 16 67% 1min.10sec.DNAPuzzle 15 63% 2min.1sec.MVPPuzzle 13 54% 1min.13sec.MeettheMicrobes 13 54% 37sec.BuildaPhage 12 50% 55sec.MicrobeMirror 12 50% 2min.40sec.MicrobesinBalance 12 50% 54sec.PhotoOpportunity 12 50% 37sec.StoriesandChoices 10 42% 1min.48sec.BacteriophageSculpture 8 33% 15sec.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative36
Figure2:MapofEngagementandStayTimesofExhibitComponentsatScienceWorks(n=24)
StoriesandChoices42%,1:48
BuildaPhage50%,0:55
MarbleMaze75%,1:34
MeettheMicrobes54%,0:37
UndertheLens79%,1:29
BacteriophageSculpture33%,0:15
DNAPuzzle63%,2:01
MVPPuzzle54%,1:13
WeatherReport79%,2:20
PhotoOpportunity50%,0:37
HowTiny67%,1:10
MicrobesinBalance50%,0:54
MicrobeMirror50%,2:40
HandWashing83%,1:11
Entrance
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative37
InterviewGeneralvisitorswereaskedtocompletethissentenceabouttheirvisittotheZooinYouexhibition:“Ineverrealizedthat…”VisitorstoScienceWorksmostoften(30%)referencedlearningsomethingfromaparticularpartoftheZooinYouexhibition(seeTable17).Generalvisitorsalsoreportedlearningwhatamicrobeis(20%),aboutthenumberofmicrobeshumanshaveontheirbodiesandintheirbodies(17%).Somevisitors(13%)saidtheyalreadyknewaboutthehumanmicrobiome.Afewvisitors(10%)learnedaboutthesmallsizeofmicrobes,andafewvisitors(7%)learnedthatmicrobescouldbegoodforhumans.AsmallnumberofvisitorstoScienceWorks(7%)saidtheydidnotreadmuchwhilevisitingtheexhibition,ortheyweren’tsuretheyhadlearnedanythingduringtheirvisit.And10%ofvisitorsgaveresponsesthatdidnotfitintoanyofthesecategories.Note:Foropen-endedresponses,directquotesareprovidedinitalics.Table17:WhatGeneralVisitorsLearnedatZooinYouatScienceWorks
Response
Numberofparticipants
(n=30) PercentageReferenceofspecificpartofexhibition 9 30%Whatamicrobeis 6 20%Wehavesomanymicrobesonusandinus 5 17%Ialreadyknewaboutthistopic 4 13%Miscellaneous 3 10%Microbesweresmall/size 3 10%Ididn’treadmuch/Idon’tknow 2 7%Microbescanbegoodforhumans 2 7%Everythingisnew/Ididn’tknowanyofthis 0 0%
Note:Visitorscouldprovidemorethanoneresponsetothisitemsothecolumnpercentagestotalmorethan100%VisitorstoScienceWorksmostoften(30%)referencedlearningsomethingfromaparticularpartoftheZooinYouexhibition.
Handwashing-thatthereisthatmuchstuffgrowingonus.Themicroscopewasamazing.Intropanelcomment-It'sawesometoputamatchinggameinhere.
Apersonwithacnecouldtakebacteriafromanotherpersonwithoutacneandbecured.Andthesamethingaboutfecalmatter.Wouldyouletsomeoneelsetestyourfecalmatter?
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative38
Thenanometers,theperspectiveofhowitzoomed.Helpedmeidentifytheperspective.Thenanometer.
GeneralvisitorstoScienceWorksalsoreportedlearningwhatamicrobeis(20%). Theactualshapeoftheviruses,thelocationofsomeofthedifferentbacteria. Whatgermslooklike.Andhowlongittakestowashthemoffyourhands. Thereweresomanydifferenttypesofbacteria.Somevisitorslearnedaboutthenumberofmicrobeshumanshaveontheirbodiesandintheirbodies(17%). Thatthere'ssomuchbacteria,liketrillions. Therearesomanygermsonyourbody. Allthegermsonyourhands.It'sprettygross.Somevisitors(13%)saidtheyalreadyknewaboutthehumanmicrobiome.
I'manenvironmentalsciencemajor.It'shardtoanswer.Ididn'treallylearnanythingnew.
Nothingnew.I'mlivingthroughthis.Ihavesomehealthissues. Iteachthis.I'manursinginstructorsoIalreadyknowmostofit.Afewvisitors(10%)learnedaboutthesmallsizeofmicrobes. Theviruseswerethattiny.Verysmall.
Thesizeofacoldviruswassotinyandcancausesomuchdamage.Afewvisitors(7%)learnedthatmicrobescouldbegoodforhumans.
Thattherearegoodandbadmicrobes.Somegermscanmakeyousick.It'sagoodreminderwehavegoodandbadmicrobes.Weforgetaboutthegoodones.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative39
AsmallnumberofvisitorstoScienceWorks(7%)saidtheydidnotreadmuchwhilevisitingtheexhibition,orweren’tsuretheyhadlearnedanythingduringtheirvisit. Nothing,really.And10%ofvisitorsgaveresponsesthatdidnotfitintoanyofthesecategories. Someofthescientificnames.MySpanishimproveddramatically. Yourhandsweredry,yourarmpitsarewet. Thatitwouldhavesomuchstuff.VisitorswereaskedwhattheythoughtwasthemainideaoftheZooinYouexhibition(seeTable18).AlmostathirdofgeneralvisitorstoScienceWorks(30%)thoughttheexhibition’sgoalwasteachaboutmicrobes,virusesandbacteriaingeneral.Onefifthofvisitors(20%)saidthemainideaoftheexhibitionwasshowinghowthehumanbodyworks.And20%ofScienceWorksvisitorsbelievedthattheexhibitiontaughtaboutbeinghealthyandhowtomaintainhumanhealth.SomeScienceWorksvisitors(17%)thoughttheexhibitionshowedthatmicrobescouldbegoodandbad.Afewvisitors(3%)werenotsurewhatwasthemainideaoftheZooinYouexhibition.And10%ofvisitorsgaveresponsesthatdidnotfitintoanyofthesecategories.Table18:GeneralVisitorPerceptionsofTheMainIdeaofZooinYouatScienceWorks
ResponseNumberof
participants(n=30) PercentageAboutmicrobesingeneral 9 30%Howyourbodyworks 6 20%Healthandbeinghealthy 6 20%Microbescanbegoodandbad 5 17%Idon’tknow 1 3%Miscellaneous 3 10%
Note:Visitorscouldprovidemorethanoneresponsetothisitemsothecolumnpercentagestotalmorethan100%AlmostathirdofgeneralvisitorstoScienceWorks(30%)thoughttheexhibition’sgoalwasteachaboutmicrobes,virusesandbacteriaingeneral. Blowingawayourpreconceptionsaboutbacteriaandmicrobes. Thehumanbiome,biology,viruses. It'saboutmicrobes.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative40
Onefifthofvisitors(20%)saidthemainideaoftheexhibitionwasshowinghowthehumanbodyworks.
Howourbodyworks.Thehumaninteractionwiththemicroscopicworld,withviruses.
Tolearnaboutwhatisgrowinginandoutsideofyourbodytoo.
Tellusabouttheenvironmentthatlivesinsideus.Weallhaveuniversesinsideus."Thesmall"isimportant.Wecanstudythesmallest,wecanalsomakeconnectionstothelargerouterspace.Thatwecan'tstudy.
And20%ofScienceWorksvisitorsbelievedthattheexhibitiontaughtaboutbeinghealthyandhowtomaintainhumanhealth. Thehealthaspect,thingstodotostayhealthy.
Certainmicrobescanhelpyoubehealthier,moreresistant.Likefromdogs.Orwhenthepacifierisdroppedonthefloor.Peoplearesoworriedaboutthingslikethat.Weneeddirttobehealthy.
Goodhygiene.Keepgermstoaminimum.SomeScienceWorksvisitors(17%)thoughttheexhibitionshowedthatmicrobescouldbegoodandbad. Goodbacteriaandbadbacteria.
Therearemicrobesonandinus.Somearegoodandsomearebad.Youdon'twanttogetridofallofthem.Somearegoodandsomearebad.Mostofthemaregood.You'realwayshealthywhenyouhavethegoodones.
Afewvisitors(3%)werenotsurewhatwasthemainideaoftheZooinYouexhibition. Idon’tknow.And10%ofvisitorsgaveresponsesthatdidnotfitintoanyofthesecategories. Keepingitreal.Notricks,noillusions,nofantasy. Iguesstointerestkidsinmicrobes.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative41
Generalvisitorswereinformedthatoneofthemainideasabouttheexhibitionwas“Ourbodiesareacomplexecosystemthatwearejustbeginningtoexplore.”Visitorswereaskedwhatpartsoftheexhibitiondidagoodjobcommunicatingthatmessage(seeTable19).TheexhibitelementsmentionedbygeneralvisitorstoScienceWorksweretallied,withtheelementsmostoftenmentionedbeingtheUndertheLensmicroscope(23%),WeatherReport(17%),theHowTinyinteractive(17%)andtheHandwashinginteractive(13%).Justlessthan10%ofvisitorsfeltthatmanyoralloftheexhibitelementscommunicatedthemainidea.Only13%ofgeneralvisitorstoScienceWorksreportednotlearningorseeingthatmessageanywherespecificwiththeZooinYouexhibition.Table19:ExhibitElementsThatCommunicatedtheMainIdeaatScienceWorks
Response
Numberofparticipants
(n=30) PercentageUndertheLensmicroscope 7 23%WeatherReport 5 17%HowTinyinteractive 5 17%MVPPuzzle 5 17%HandWashing 4 13%Ididn’tfindanything,Idon’tknow 4 13%DNAPuzzle 3 10%StoriesandChoices 3 10%BuildaPhage 2 7%MicrobeMirrorinteractive 2 7%Everything/multipleelements 2 7%MarbleMazegame 1 3%Nutsexhibit(notpartofZooinYou) 0 0%MicrobesinBalancegame 0 0%MeettheMicrobesintropanel 0 0%BacteriophageSculpture 0 0%
Note:Visitorscouldprovidemorethanoneresponsetothisitemsothecolumnpercentagestotalmorethan100%VisitorswereaskedwhichpartsoftheZooinYouexhibitionworkedbestfortheirgroup(seeTable20).GeneralvisitorstoScienceWorksmostoftenmentionedWeatherReport(23%),theDNAPuzzle(20%),andtheHandWashinginteractive(17%).Apercentageofvisitors(13%)saidthatanythinginteractiveworksespeciallywellfortheirgroup.Smallerpercentagesofvisitorsmentionedotherexhibitelementsthatworkedwellfortheirgroup.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative42
Table20:WhatWorkedBestforGeneralVisitorGroupsatScienceWorks
Response
Numberofparticipants
(n=30) PercentageWeatherReport 7 23%DNAPuzzle 6 20%HandWashing 5 17%HowTinyinteractive 4 13%MicrobeMirrorinteractive 4 13%Anythinginteractive 4 13%MarbleMazegame 3 10%MVPPuzzle 3 10%PhotoOpportunity 3 10%BuildaPhage 2 7%StoriesandChoices 2 7%UndertheLensmicroscope 2 7%MicrobesinBalancegame 2 7%MeettheMicrobesintropanel 1 3%Nutsexhibit(notpartofZooinYou) 1 3%BacteriophageSculpture 0 0%
Note:Visitorscouldprovidemorethanoneresponsetothisitemsothecolumnpercentagestotalmorethan100%Whenaskediftheyrememberedseeingorhearingtheterm“humanmicrobiome”anywhereintheexhibition,themajorityofgeneralvisitorstoScienceWorks(57%)didinfactrememberencounteringtheterm(seeTable21).About43%ofvisitorsdidnotrememberseeingorhearingtheterm.Table21:DidVisitorsSeetheTerm“HumanMicrobiome”atScienceWorks
Response
Numberofparticipants
(n=30) PercentageYes,Isaw“humanmicrobiome” 17 57%No,Ididn’tseethis 13 43%Datacollectorsfollowedupwithvisitorswhosaidtheyhadseenthetermandaskedwhatstoodoutmosttothemabouttheterm“humanmicrobiome”(seeTable22).ScienceWorksvisitorsmostoften(18%)rememberedseeingthetermontheintropanel,“MeettheMicrobes.”Asmallernumberofvisitorsmentionedotherexhibitelementswheretheysawtheterm“humanmicrobiome,”liketheMicrobeMirror
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative43
interactive,theStoriesandChoicesinteractive,theMicrobesinBalancegame,theHandWashinginteractiveandWeatherReport.About6%ofvisitorssaidtheysawtheterm,butcouldnotrememberwhereintheexhibition,andanother6%saidtheysaworheardtheterminmanyplacesthroughouttheZooinYouexhibition.Table22:IfSawTerm“HumanMicrobiome”WhatStoodOut,atScienceWorks
Response
Numberofparticipants
(n=17) PercentageMeettheMicrobesintropanel 3 18%MicrobeMirrorinteractive 2 12%StoriesandChoices 2 12%MicrobesinBalancegame 2 12%HandWashing 2 12%WeatherReport 2 12%DNAPuzzle 1 6%HowTinyinteractive 1 6%MarbleMazegame 1 6%Isawit,butdon’trememberwhere 1 6%Thetermisinmayplacesintheexhibition 1 6%Miscellaneous 1 6%
Note:Visitorscouldprovidemorethanoneresponsetothisitemsothecolumnpercentagestotalmorethan100%GeneralvisitorstoScienceWorkswereaskedifhavingtheexhibitioninEnglishandSpanishenhanced,detractedfrom,ormadenodifferencetotheirexperience(seeTable23).Themajorityofvisitors(73%)saidhavingbothlanguagesdidnotmakeadifferencetotheirexperience,andalmostaquarterofvisitors(23%)saiditenhancedtheirexperience.Asmallnumberofvisitors(3%)saidhavingtheexhibitioninEnglishandSpanishdetractedfromtheirexperience.Forgeneralvisitors,almosteveryonesaidthebilingualinterpretationwasnotdetractingfromtheirexperience,whichiscountertosomeopinionsinthemuseumfieldthatmorethandoublingtheamountoftextwouldbeanissuefornon-Spanishspeakingvisitors.Thiswasnotfoundtobethecase.Table23:VisitorReactionstoBilingualExhibitionatScienceWorks
Response
Numberofparticipants
(n=30) PercentageMadenoDifference 22 73%Enhancedthevisit 7 23%Detractedfromthevisit 1 3%
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative44
Datacollectorsfollowedupwithvisitorsandaskedwhy,specifically,havingtheexhibitioninbothEnglishandSpanishaffectedordidnotaffecttheirexperience.Visitorswhosaiditdidnotmakeadifferenceforthem(73%)gavesomeofthefollowingresponses: Ifmorepeoplecanenjoyit,whoamItocriticize? It'sfine. It'shelpfulforpeople.It'simportanttoincludeSpanishspeakers. Theydon'tdistract,butyoudoneedtosortthroughthereadingalittlebit. Ididn'trealizeitwasinSpanish. Itjustdidn'tmakeadifference.Visitorswhosaiditenhancedtheirexperience(23%)gavesomeofthefollowingresponses:
I'mlearningSpanish,soitwasgood.Inthe(DNAPuzzle)theSpanish-Englishdidn'tmatchinonepart.It'snicetohavemoreopportunitiesformorepeoplewhospeakotherlanguages.ItwouldbereallyhelpfultopeoplewhospeakSpanish.Anddependingonwheretheexhibitgoesitmightbeimportant.It'sgoodforthosewhodospeakSpanish,itmakesitaccessible.MysonwasovertheresayingthingshewasreadinginSpanish.Ithinktheylearnalittleinschool.It'sgreat.Wehaveadiverseculturearoundhere.Inoticedthat.It'sgood.
Visitorswhosaiditdetractedfromtheirexperience(3%)gavesomeofthefollowingresponses:
Idon'tspeakSpanish.IkeptstartingtoreadtheSpanishbecauseitwasontherightside.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative45
Visitorswereaskedtoanswer,onascalefrom1to7,with1being“stronglydisagree”and7being“stronglyagree,”threequestionsthatdirectlyrelatedtothegoalsoftheZooinYouproject.GeneralvisitorstoScienceWorksgavegenerallypositiveratingsinresponsetothesequestions(seeTable24).Onceagaintherewasagoodbitofconsistencyinhowwelltheexhibitionachieveditsmaingoals,sincetheaveragesrangedfrom5.5to5.7;thesearerelativelystrongagreementratings.Table24:RatingsbyParticipantsintheGeneralVisitorStudyatScienceWorks
Today’svisit… Average
(Stronglydisagree)
1 2 3 4 5 6
(StronglyAgree)
7Helpedmelearnaboutthemicrobesinmyownbody(n=29)
5.5 0% 0% 3% 14% 41% 17% 24%
Increasedmyunderstandingoftheinteractionsbetweenmybody,mymicrobesandmyenvironment(n=29)
5.7 0% 0% 3% 7% 38% 24% 28%
Mademewanttolearnmoreaboutwhatscientistsarediscoveringaboutmicrobesandhealth(n=29)
5.7 3% 0% 3% 14% 10% 35% 35%
Note:Scalewasfrom1(Stronglydisagree)to7(Stronglyagree)
HandWashingexhibitelement
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative46
FINDINGS:FamilyScienceNightStudyNote:Inthefindingssectionnotallofthesamplesizesforthetableswillmatchthetotalnumberofparticipantsinthestudy.Typically,thisisbecausetheparticipantdidnotansweraquestionorfilloutpartofthedemographicsurvey.Whennoteveryoneansweredaquestionthepercentageisdividedbythenumberofrespondentsandnotthenumberofparticipants.
SampleFamilyScienceNightsofferauniqueexperienceforaschool’sfamiliesandteacherstovisitthemuseumandsparklifelonginterestinscience.Thiseventforschoolsisdesignedtofostercommunitybetweenteachers,parentsandstudents,andstrengthenparentandfamilyinvolvementinscienceexplorationanddiscovery.Participantsexplorethepopularexhibithalls,aswellasthePhysicsLabandLifeScienceLab,engaginginexcitinghands-onactivities.AnOMSIspecialistworkswiththeschoolorParentTeacherAssociation(PTA)tocustomizetheeventforeachgroup,answerquestionsandtendstothelogistics.ForthisFamilyScienceNightanOMSIstaffmembercoordinatedwithanexternalrecruiterworkingwithMetropolitanFamilyServiceofPortlandtorecruitHispanic/Latinofamilies.MetropolitanFamilyService(MFS)isannon-profitorganizationthatprovidesfamilyservicessuchascounseling,childservices,andparenteducationalservicestofamiliesinneedofthePortlandMetroarea.OMSIstaffworkedcloselywithaprogramcoordinatorwithMFStorecruitHispanic/Latinofamiliesforthisevent.DatacollectionoccurredduringFamilyScienceNightatOMSI,aspecialeventheldatOMSIonJuly20,2015.Attendeeswereinterceptedduringtheirvisitandaskedtoparticipateinaninterview.Bilingualdatacollectorswereemployed,andeachdatacollectorconductedinterviewsinEnglishand/orSpanishwithSpanish-speakingvisitors(visitorschosethelanguagetheypreferred).Almostnineoutof10(85%)ofthesurveyparticipantswerefemale,while16%weremale(seeTable25).Intermsoftheage,morethanhalfoftheparticipants(53%)werefrom31to40yearsold,another19%werebetween26and30years,andanother12%between41and50yearsold.Asecondage-relateditemaskedabouttheagesoftheotherpeopleintheirgroups.AscanbeseeninTable25manyofthoseaccompanyingtheadultswerechildren:30%were0to5,another30%were6to11,and11%were12to18yearsold.Itisimportanttonotethatforthiseventonlygroupswithchildreninthetargetagerangewererecruited,sothisresultisnotsurprising.Someofthemdidvisitwithotheradults,as39%oftheothermemberswereadults19yearsandolder.Morethan90%ofparticipantsinOMSIFamilyScienceNightlivedinOregon.Averysmallpercentage(3%)livedinotherwesternstatesorlivedotherpartsoftheUnitedStatesorwereinternationalvisitors(6%).
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative47
Table25:DemographicsforParticipantsinFamilyScienceNight
Characteristic Numberofparticipants(n=43) Percentage
Gender n=39 PercentageFemale 33 85%Male 6 15%
AgeCategoryofRespondent n=43 Percentage6to11 0 0%12to18 0 0%19to25 3 7%26to30 8 19%31to40 23 53%41to50 5 12%51to60 0 0%61andabove 4 9%
AgeofOtherGroupMembers 37Groups Percentage0to5 41 30%6to11 41 30%12to18 15 11%19to25 9 7%26to30 12 9%31to40 16 12%41to50 2 1%51to60 1 <1%61andabove 0 0%Numberofothergroupmembers 137 100%
LocationofVisitors n=34 PercentageLiveinOregon 31 91%LiveinwesternUnitedStates 1 3%LiveoutsideofwesternUnitedStates 2 6%
RaceofParticipants n=26 PercentageHispanicorLatino(write-in) 17 65%CaucasianorWhite 9 35%Asian 0 0%Other 0 0%AmericanIndianorAlaskaNative 0 0%AfricanAmericanorBlack 0 0%
Latino/Hispanic/SpanishOriginofParticipants n=39 PercentageLatino/Hispanic/Spanishorigin 38 97%Non-Latino/Hispanic/Spanishorigin 1 3%
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative48
Table25:DemographicsforGeneralPublicVisitorsatScienceWorks,continuedLanguageSpokenatHomebyParticipants Numberofparticipants
(n=39) PercentageSpanish 33 83%SpanishandEnglish 4 10%English 3 8%
PreviousOMSIAttendance n=40 PercentageHavevisitedbefore 30 75%FirstvisittoOMSI 10 25%
OMSIMembershipofParticipants n=40 PercentageNon-member 37 93%Member 3 8%
Twoitemswereincludedaboutrace/ethnicity.Thefirstaskedforvisitorstochoosetheirrace,andoverathird(39%)didnotrespond.Ofthosewhodidrespond,allparticipantseithercheckedtheCaucasian/Whitebox,orwroteinHispanic/Latinointhe“Other”option.AnotheritemspecificallyaskedifparticipantswereofHispanic,LatinoorSpanishorigin.ForFamilyScienceNight,97%saidtheywereofLatino/Hispanic/Spanishorigin.Whenaskedanopen-endedquestionaboutthelanguagesspokenregularlyathome,83%saidtheyspokeonlySpanishregularly,10%saidtheyspokeSpanishandEnglish,whilejust8%saidtheyregularlyspokeEnglishathome.ItwasalsoimportanttoknowaboutanypriorexperienceandconnectionsparticipantshadtoOMSI.Threequarters(75%)hadbeentoOMSIbefore,whileonequarter(25%)hadneverbeen.Thelargemajority(93%)werenotmembersofOMSI.Mostparticipants(84%)generallyfelttheywerelikelytoreturntoOMSIinthefuture(seeTable26).Table26:LikelihoodofReturning,ParticipantsinFamilyScienceNight
Rating
(Notatall
likely)1 2 3 4 5 6
(Verylikely)7
(n=40) 0 0 1 1 2 9 27PercentageofParticipants 0% 0% 2% 2% 5% 21% 63%
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative49
Note:Scalewasfrom1(Notatalllikely)to7(Verylikely)
AnalysisAseriesofthreeratingitemsaskedhowmuchofanimpacttheexhibitionbeingbilingualhadonpeoples’experiencesinZooinYou,fromnotatalltoalot(seeTable27).Allofthescoreswerebetween5.5and5.9,withthehighestbeinghelpingthemengagewithdifferentpartsoftheexhibition,followedbytheabilitytounderstandtheexhibitioncontent,andhowtheyinteractedwithothermembersofthegroup.Table27:RatingforParticipantsatFamilyScienceNightHowmuchdidtheZooinYouexhibitionbeinginSpanishaffectthefollowing: Average
(Notatall)
1 2 3 4 5 6(Alot)
7Howmuchyouengagedwithdifferentpartsofexhibit(n=40)
5.9 0% 0% 3% 14% 41% 17% 24%
Yourabilitytounderstandtheexhibitcontent(n=40) 5.7 0% 0% 3% 7% 38% 24% 28%
Howmuchyouinteractedwithotherpeopleinyourgroup(n=40)
5.5 3% 0% 3% 14% 10% 35% 35%
Note:Scalewasfrom1(Notatall)to7(Alot)
UndertheLensexhibitelement
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative50
Askedwhattheythoughttheexhibitionwasabout,visitorsmostoftenmentionedmicrobes(38%)andthehumanbody(29%)(seeTable28).Thesewerefollowedbyhealth(21%),bacteriaandviruses(21%),learningandknowledge(19%)andhowtotakecareoforfightbacteria(10%).Therestofthespecificresponseseachrepresentedlessthan10%ofparticipants.Table28:WhatVisitorsThoughttheExhibitionWasAboutatFamilyScienceNight
Response
Numberofparticipants
(n=42) PercentageMicrobios,microorganismosMicrobes,microorganisms 16 38%ElcuerpohumanoThehumanbody 12 29%Salud,lavidaHealth,life 9 21%Bacteria,virusBacteria,virus 9 21%Apredizaje,conocimentoLearning,knowledge 8 19%Comocuidar[elcuerpo],combatirbacteriaHowtotakecareof[thebody],fightbacteria 4 10%CosasafueradelcuerpoThingsoutsidethebody 2 5%ComoafectanaloshumanosHowtheyaffecthumans 2 5%LobuenoylomaloThegoodandthebad 1 2%RespuestasvariadasMiscellaneous 9 21%
Note:Visitorscouldprovidemorethanoneresponsetothisitemsothecolumnpercentagestotalmorethan100%Note:Foropen-endedresponses,directquotesareprovidedinitalics.IftheresponsewasinSpanishanEnglishtranslationfollows,inbrackets.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative51
AlittlemorethanathirdofthoseattendingFamilyScienceNight(38%)thoughttheexhibition’sgoalwasaboutmicrobesormicroorganisms. Microrganismosdentrotucuerpo.[Microorganismsinyourbody]
Losdiferentesmicrobiosalosquesomosexpuestos.[Thedifferentmicrobesweareexposedto.]
Losmicrobiosqueexistenenlasdiferentespartesdenuestrocuerpo.[Themicrobesthatexistindifferentpartsofourbody.]
Another29%saidithadtodowiththehumanbody.
It'saboutyourbodyandwhathappenswhenyou'resick.Paraaprenderunpocomásdecomofuncionanciertaspartesdelcuerpohumano.[Tolearnalittlemoreabouthowcertainpartsofthehumanbodyfunction.]
Nuestrocuerpoylosmicroorganismosquehayennuestrocuerpo.[Ourbodyandthemicroorganismsthatareinourbody.]
And21%ofFamilyScienceNightparticipantsthoughtitwasabouthealthorlife. Health,lifeandaging.Itwasfun.
Queimportanteeslavida...[Howimportantlifeis…] Lasaludfamilia.[Familyhealth.]Therewereanother19%whosaiditwasaboutlearning,knowledge.
Dequelosniñosaprendanunpocodetododeloquetenemosenlavidadiaria.[Sokidscanlearnalittlebitaboutallthatwehaveindailylife.]Yopiensoqueparaaprenderunpocoyparaayudarnuestrasfamilias.[Ithinktolearnalittleandhelpourfamilies.]
And10%ofparticipantssaiditwasabouttakingcareofthebodyorfightingbacteria. Decomopodemosevitarlosmicrobios.[Howwecanavoidmicrobes.]
Explicarcomocombatirlosmicrobiosydarsecuentaendondeestán.[Explainhowtocombatmicrobesandrealizewheretheyare.]
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative52
Therewasaninterestinfindingoutwhetherparticipantswerenoticingtheterm“humanmicrobiome”;morethanthreequarters(79%)saidtheydidseethetermintheexhibition(seeTable29).Whenaskedwhatstoodoutforthemregardingtheterm,theytalkedaboutmicrobesandthenumberofmicrobes(35%),learningaboutit(26%),thatresearchersarestudyingmicrobes(13%)andhowtocareforthebodyintermsofmicrobes(13%).Fewoftheresponsesspecificallytalkedaboutwhatthehumanmicrobiomewas,orwhatitwasmadeupof(seeTable30).Table29:VisitorsWhoSawtheTerm“HumanMicrobiome”intheExhibitionDuringFamilyScienceNightResponse Numberof
participants(n=42) Percentage
Yes,Isaw“humanmicrobiome” 33 79%No,Ididn’tseethis 9 21%Table30:IfSawTerm“HumanMicrobiome”WhatStoodOutatFamilyScienceNight
Response
Numberofparticipants
(n=31) PercentageLosmicrobios,lacantidadMicrobes,thenumberofthem 11 35%EstamosestudiandolosmicrobiosThatwearestudyingmicrobes 4 13%CómoentramosencontactoconlosmicrobiosHowwecomeincontactwithmicrobes 4 13%LoquehacemosparaelcuerpoWhatwedoforthebody 3 10%ParteespecíficadelaexhibiciónSpecificpartofexhibition 3 10%EltamañodelosmicrobiosThesizeofmicrobes 3 10%LosmicrobiospuedenserbuenosomalosMicrobescanbegoodorbad 3 10%RespuestasvariadasMiscellaneous 4 13%
Note:Visitorscouldprovidemorethanoneresponsetothisitemsothecolumnpercentagestotalmorethan100%
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative53
Alittlemorethanathird(35%)talkedaboutthenumberofmicrobes.
Lacantidaddemicrobiosquetenemosenelcuerpo.[Thenumberofmicrobeswehaveinourbodies.]
Todoslosmicrobiosquepodemostenersindarnoscuenta.[Allthemicrobeswehavewithoutrealizingit.]
Lacantidaddemicrobiosenlasmanos.[Thenumberofmicrobesonourhands.]
Another13%talkedabouthowwearestudyingmicrobes.
Lainvestigaciónprofundaqueestánhaciendoparaprotegernuestroscuerpos.[Theintensiveresearchbeingdonetoprotectourbodies.]Queestánestudiandomásparaaprendermássobrelosmicrobios.[Thattheyarestudyingmoretolearnaboutthemicrobes.]
Anadditional13%mentionedhowwecomeintocontactwithmicrobes.
Quetantohumanosmascosastienenmicrobiomasomicrobiosquepuedenestarenlugaresquetocan.[Thathumansandthingshavemicrobiomesormicrobesthatcanbeinplaceswetouch.]Losniñosalnacersonexpuestosaesabacteria.[Childrenbeingbornareexposedtothosebacteria.]
Whenaskedwhethertheexhibitionbeingbilingualenhanced,detractedfrom,ormadenodifferencetotheirvisit,almostalloftheparticipants(91%)saiditenhancedthevisit(seeTable31).Alittlelessthanoneinten(9%)saiditmadenodifference,andnoonesaiditdetractedfromthevisit.Thosewhosaiditenhancedtheirvisitwereaskedwhy,andtheyweremostlikelytosayithelpedthemunderstandorlearnbetter(50%),theyorsomeoneintheirgroupdoesn’tspeakEnglish(21%),orthattheirfirstlanguageisSpanish(13%)(seeTable32).
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Table31:VisitorReactionstoBilingualExhibitionDuringFamilyScienceNightResponse Numberof
participants(n=43) Percentage
Enhancedthevisit 39 91%Madenodifference 4 9%Table32:IfSaid“Enhanced”WhyDidTheySayThat
Response
Numberofparticipants
(n=38) PercentageEntender,aprendermejorUnderstand,learnbetter 19 50%AlguienenelgruponohablainglésSomeoneinthegroupdoesn’tspeakEnglish 8 21%MiprimeridiomaesespañolMyfirstlanguageisSpanish 5 13%YosoybilingüeI’mbilingual 2 5%Esmejor,masabiertoIt’sbetter,moreopen 2 5%RespuestasvariadasMiscellaneous 5 13%
Note:Visitorscouldprovidemorethanoneresponsetothisitemsothecolumnpercentagestotalmorethan100%Halfofthepeople(50%)saidthatSpanishenhancedthevisitbecausetheyunderstandorlearnbetterwhenit’sinSpanish.
Porqueasítodosaprendemosmásytodossabremosdequesetrata.[Becauselikethatwecanlearnmoreandeveryoneunderstandswhatit’sabout.]Paraentenderlasfuncionesdecadaexhibición.[Tounderstandthefunctionsofeachexhibit.]Podemosescogerelidiomaquemejorentendamos.[Wechoosethelanguageweunderstandbest.]
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Another21%saidtheyorsomeoneintheirgroupdidn’tspeakEnglish.
Laspersonasquenosabenenglishtienenlaoportunidaddecomprenderexactamentequeesloquelaexhibiciónestatratandodecomunicar.[Peoplewhodon’tknowEnglishhaveachancetounderstandexactlywhattheexhibitistryingtocommunicate.]Porquepudetenermejorconocimientoacercadelainformaciónqueseofrece.[BecauseIcanhavebetterknowledgeabouttheinformationthatisincluded.]
Anadditional13%saidthatSpanishwastheirfirstlanguage.
Puedoentendera100%porquemiprimerlenguaesespañol.[Icanunderstand100%becausemyfirstlanguageisSpanish.]Porquelostérminosdeciertaspalabrasquenoentendíalasentendíenmiidioma.[BecausecertainwordsIdidn’tunderstandIunderstoodinmyownlanguage.]
ParticipantswereaskedwhetherthemuseumhavingtheexhibitioninSpanishchangedhowtheyfeltaboutOMSI.Almostthreequarters(70%)saiditdid,while30%saiditdidnot(seeTable33).Forthosewhosaiditdidchangetheiropinion,theysaiditdidbecauseithelpedthemunderstandorlearnbetter(40%),theyorsomeoneintheirgrouponlyspeaksSpanish(16%),itgenerallygavethemabetteropinionofOMSI(12%),ortheypreferSpanish(12%)(seeTable34).Basically,theyweremorelikelytoanswerwhyitchangedtheiropinionthanhow.ThosewhosaiditdidnotchangetheiropiniongenerallysaidthatitwasbecausetheyalreadyhadahighopinionofOMSI,independentofthelanguageusedintheexhibition.Table33:MuseumHavingExhibitioninSpanishChangeHowSpanishSpeakersFeelaboutOMSIResponse Numberof
participants(n=40) Percentage
Yes 28 70%No 12 30%
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Table34:IfSaidHavingSpanishChangedVisit,How
Response
Numberofparticipants
(n=32) PercentageEntender,aprendermejorTounderstandorlearnbetter 14 44%TenermejoropinióndelmuseoHaveabetteropinionofthemuseum 5 16%AlguienenelgruponohablainglésSomeoneinthegroupdoesn’tspeakEnglish 4 13%Esmejor,engeneralIt’sbetter,ingeneral 3 9%Prefieroelespañol 3 9%EsmascómodoIt’smorecomfortable 2 6%MasconfianzaMoreconfidence 2 6%RespuestasvariadasMiscellaneous 3 9%
Note:Visitorscouldprovidemorethanoneresponsetothisitemsothecolumnpercentagestotalmorethan100%AskedwhyhavingSpanishchangedtheirviewofthemuseum,almosthalfofthepeople(44%)saidtheywereabletounderstandorlearnbetter.
Esmuchomejorymasentendibleporqueestaennuestroidioma.[It’smuchbetterandeasiertounderstandwhenit’sinourlanguage.]Porsupuestoquesi,asíloentenderíanmejorlaspersonasquenohablaningles.[Ofcourse,solikethispeoplewhodon’tspeakEnglishcanunderstandmore.]Porquetodospodemosaprenderypoderentendermejor.[Becausewecanalllearnandunderstandmore.]
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Another16%simplysaiditleftthemwithabetteropinionofthemuseum.
Porquedemuestraelgraninterésquetienen,dequetodosobtengamoslainformación.[Becauseitshowstheinteresttheyhave,thatwecanallgettheinformation.]Definitivamentemesientoconmascomunidadyentenderelmensajedecadaactividad.[Itdefinitelymakesmefeelmorepartofthecommunity,andtounderstandeachactivity’smessage.]
Meanwhile,13%saidtheyorsomeoneintheirgrouponlyspeaksSpanish.
Porquemifamiliasolohablaespañol.[BecausemyfamilyonlyspeaksSpanish.]Porqueahorapersonasquenohablannileeninglespuedenentenderloquevenyasípuedenenseñarleasushijos.[Becausenowpeoplewhodon’treadEnglishcanunderstandwhattheyareseeingandthuscanteachittotheirchildren.]
MVPPuzzleexhibitelement
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FINDINGS:ScienceCaféStudyNote:Inthefindingssectionnotallofthesamplesizesforthetableswillmatchthetotalnumberofparticipantsinthestudy.Typically,thisisbecausetheparticipantdidnotansweraquestionorfilloutpartofthedemographicsurvey.Whennoteveryoneansweredaquestionthepercentageisdividedbythenumberofrespondentsandnotthenumberofparticipants.
SampleOMSIhostsaseriesofeventscalledOMSIScienceCafés.TheseeventsareorganizedbyOMSIandtakeplaceatlocalrestaurants,theatersandpubs.OMSIinvitesaguestspeaker,usuallyascientist,explorerorauthor,togiveatalkabouttheirworkinaninformalsettingwhereguestscaneat,drinkandplaytrivia.DatafortheScienceCaféstudywascollectedonTuesday,August18,2015.Onthenightofdatacollectionforthisstudy,theguestspeakerwasHernanLorenzioftheJ.CraigVenterInstitute,whowasascienceadvisorfortheZooinYouproject.Histalkfocusedonthehumanmicrobiome,inconnectiontotheZooinYouexhibitionthatwasondisplayatOMSI.ThepresentationtookplaceattheEmpiricalTheaterontheOMSImuseumcampus.Attendancewasimpressivelyhigh,witheveryseatinthe300-person-capacityvenuefilled.IndividualsparticipatingintheScienceCaféeventsweregivenasurveyuponentrytotheevent,whichincludedatableonwhichtoscoretheirtriviagameandthequestionsincludedinthesurvey.Playerswereaskedtocompletethesurveybeforeleavingtheevent.ParticipantsintheScienceCaféstudyhadamostlyevensplitbetweengenders(53%male,46%female),withoneparticipantwritingintheterm“fluid”asaresponsetotheopenendedquestion(seeTable35).Thelargemajorityofparticipantswereovertheageof21yearsold.Surprisingly,over40%ofparticipantsinScienceCaféwereover61yearsold.Weoftenassumethattrivianightsaredesignedforyoungadultswhoarelikelytolookforsocialnightlifeexperiences,butitseemsasthoughScienceCaféisattractingamuchwiderrangeofages.MorethanthreequartersofparticipantsinScienceCafé(91%)livedinOregon.Asmallpercentageofparticipants(9%)camefromotherwesternstates,mostlyfromnearbyVancouver,Washington.
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Table35:DemographicsforParticipantsinScienceCafé
Characteristic Numberofparticipants(n=142) Percentage
Gender n=132 PercentageFemale 70 53%Male 61 46%“Fluid” 1 1%
AgeCategoryofRespondent n=142 Percentage6to11 0 0%12to18 6 4%19to25 15 11%26to30 13 9%31to40 14 10%41to50 15 11%51to60 20 14%61andabove 59 41%
LocationofVisitors n=130 PercentageLiveinOregon 119 91%LiveinwesternUnitedStates 11 9%LiveoutsideofwesternUnitedStates 0 0%
RaceofParticipants n=112 PercentageCaucasianorWhite 105 94%Asian 3 2%Other 3 2%AmericanIndianorAlaskaNative 1 1%AfricanAmericanorBlack 0 0%HispanicorLatino 0 0%
Latino/Hispanic/SpanishOriginofParticipants n=107 PercentageNon-Latino/Hispanic/Spanishorigin 104 97%Latino/Hispanic/Spanishorigin 3 3%
PreviousOMSIAttendance n=138 PercentageAttendedinlast12months 80 58%Havenotattendedinlast12months 58 42%
OMSIMembershipofParticipants n=142 PercentageNon-member 117 87%Member 18 13%
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Table35:DemographicsforParticipantsinScienceCafé,continued
PreviousScienceCaféAttendanceNumberof
participants(n=142) PercentageHavebeentoScienceCafébefore 101 73%FirsttimeatScienceCafé 37 27%
RangeofScienceCaféAttendance n=80 Percentage1to5times 42 52%6to10times 21 26%11ormoretimes 17 21%
ThelargemajorityofScienceCaféparticipantsidentifiedasWhite,withjust7%identifyingasAsian,NativeAmericanorOther.Therewerenowrittenresponsestoclarifythe“Other”category.Only3%ofparticipantsreportedbeingLatino/Hispanic/Spanishinorigin.OverhalfofparticipantsinScienceCaféhadvisitedOMSIinthelastyear.However,only13%ofparticipantssaidtheyweremembersofOMSI.Almostthreequartersofparticipants(73%)intheScienceCaféstudyhadpreviouslybeentoaScienceCafé.Overhalfofparticipants(52%)intheScienceCaféstudyhadattendedbetween1and5timesinthepast,while26%ofparticipantshadbeentoScienceCafébetween6and10times,and21%hadattendedScienceCafémorethan10times.
DNAPuzzleexhibitelement
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AnalysisScienceCaféattendeeswereaskedwhattheythoughtwasthemainideaoftheScienceCaféeventthatnight(seeTable36).Overathirdofparticipant(35%)thoughttheevent’smainideawastoteachaboutthehumanmicrobiomeingeneral.Someparticipants(23%)saidthegoaloftheeveningwastoteachpeopleaboutbeinghealthyandhowtomaintainhumanhealth.OtherScienceCaféparticipants(19%)believedthetopicoftheeventwasmeanttoshowhowthehumanbodyworks.Afewparticipants(6%)mentionedthattheeventwasfunorcoolorinteresting,andafewparticipants(6%)wrotethatthemainideaoftheeveningwastoeducatetheguests.Asmallpercentage(5%)saidthemainideaoftheScienceCaféeventwastoshowthatmicrobescouldbegoodforhumans.And7%ofvisitorsgaveresponsesthatdidnotfitintoanyofthesecategories.Table36:ScienceCaféParticipantPerceptionsofTheMainIdea
Response
Numberofparticipants
(n=101) PercentageThehumanmicrobiomeingeneral 35 35%Howtobehealthy,humanhealth 23 23%Howthehumanbodyworks 19 19%Itwascool/fun/interesting 6 6%Toeducate 6 6%Microbescanbegoodforyou 5 5%Miscellaneous 7 7%
Note:Visitorscouldprovidemorethanoneresponsetothisitemsothecolumnpercentagestotalmorethan100%Note:Foropen-endedresponses,directquotesareprovidedinitalics.Overathirdofparticipant(35%)thoughttheevent’smainideawastoteachaboutthehumanmicrobiomeingeneral. Humanmicrobiome. Benefits/functionsofthemicrobiome. Currentstateofknowledgeofthesignificanceofthebiome.
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Someparticipants(23%)saidthegoaloftheeveningwastoteachpeoplebeinghealthyandhowtomaintainhumanhealth. Ourhealthislargelydeterminedbythehealthofourmicrobiome. Humanmicrobiomeisessentialforgoodhealth. Interactionofthehumanmicrobiomeandhealth.Significantandinteresting.OtherScienceCaféparticipants(19%)believedthetopicoftheeventwasmeanttoshowhowthehumanbodyworks. Bacteria,etc.,inandonthebody. Wearecoloniesofmillionsofcritters. Theorganismsthatliveinandonyouaresuperimportant.Afewparticipants(6%)mentionedthattheeventwasfunorcoolorinteresting. Prettycool Veryinteresting. Great!Afewparticipants(6%)wrotethatthemainideaoftheeveningwastoeducatetheguests. Educateaboutthemicrobiome.
Toinformusaboutthehumanmicrobiome,ahugecollectionofmicrobesthathelpspeopleinvariouswaysandisessentialtous.
Educationaboutourbodies!Asmallpercentage(5%)saidthemainideaoftheScienceCaféeventwastoshowthatmicrobescouldbegoodforhumans. Humanmicrobiomeisgoodoverall. Microbesarehelpfultothebodyandcanbeusedasmedicine/therapeutictools. Bacteriaareourfriends!
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And7%ofvisitorsgaveresponsesthatdidnotfitintoanyofthesecategories. It'sagood'n Intriguing.Timely.Pertinent(wifehasCrohn's).
Wearenotalone.ParticipantsintheScienceCaféeventwereaskedwhattheylikedmostabouttheeventthatevening(seeTable37).Morethanathirdofparticipants(42%)wrotethattheyenjoyedtheinformationorcontentpresentedduringtheevening,andsomeparticipants(15%)specificallycalledoutthegraphicsorslidesshownduringthepresentation.Someparticipants(16%)likedthegeneraltopicoftheScienceCaféevent.Afewparticipants(9%)didnotmentiononespecificpartoftheeveningthattheyliked,butsaidtheyenjoyedeverything,orthattheeveningwasfun.Asmallpercentageofparticipantsmadeadditionalsuggestionsforimprovements(3%),saidtheyenjoyedthegameoftrivia(3%).And15%ofparticipantsgaveresponsesthatdidnotfitintoanyofthesecategories.Table37:WhatParticipantsLikedMostAboutScienceCafé
Response
Numberofparticipants
(n=91) PercentageInformationorcontentfrompresentation 38 42%Topicofthetalk 15 16%Graphicsfrompresentation 14 15%Enjoyedeverything/itwasfun 8 9%Suggestionsforimprovements 4 3%Trivia 4 3%Miscellaneous 14 15%
Note:Visitorscouldprovidemorethanoneresponsetothisitemsothecolumnpercentagestotalmorethan100%Morethanaquarterofparticipants(42%)wrotethattheyenjoyedtheinformationorcontentpresentedduringtheevening. Thestudyabouttheleanversesobesemicewassuperinteresting. Rightleveloflayman'sviewpoint.Clearandinformative.Wellorganized.
ThetalkiswhatI'minterestedinstudyingsoitwasallfascinatingtome.Especiallythefutureusesintherapy.
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Someparticipants(15%)specificallycalledoutthegraphicsorslidesshownduringthepresentation.
Graphics.Alsolikedinfoonproandprebiotic,oncholesterol,HM,andcancertreatment.Wouldhavelikedmoredetailandmoreoncuttingedgeinfo-whatarewelearning/studyingrightnow?Whatarehottopicsinthefield?ThistalkcanallbefoundonNYTarticles.Whatisspeakeranexperton?Whatdoesheworkonandcareabout?Theslidesabouthowthemicrobiomeprotectsus(withthediagram).Solidslidedeckwithgooddetailandvisuals.
Someparticipants(16%)likedthegeneraltopicoftheScienceCaféevent. Greatintegratedsummaryofthewholetopic! Ilovethetopic! Relevanceoftopic.Afewparticipants(9%)didnotmentiononespecificpartoftheeveningthattheyliked,butsaidtheyenjoyedeverything,orthattheeveningwasfun. Niceevent-funwaytogetalecture. Thehumor-greattalk! Everything.Asmallpercentageofparticipants(3%)madeadditionalsuggestionsforimprovements.
Terriblepresentation.Superficial,poorlypresented,andlimitedknowledgedemonstratedintheQ&A.
Poorspeaker-justreadhisslides. Asmallpercentageofparticipants(3%)saidtheyenjoyedthegameoftrivia. Trivia. Triviawasfun.Presentationwaspoor.
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And15%ofparticipantsgaveresponsesthatdidnotfitintoanyofthesecategories. Learning. Perseverancedespitespilledbeer. Somethingeveryhumanshouldcareabout. Havinglotsofpeoplelearningaboutthis! ThelastquestionontheScienceCafésurveyaskedparticipantswhattheylearnedfromtheevent,ifanything.ParticipantsintheScienceCaféstudymostoften(47%)referencedlearningsomethingfromaparticularpartofthepresentationduringtheevent(seeTable38).ScienceCaféparticipants(29%)alsoreportedlearningwhatthehumanmicrobiomeis,ingeneral.Forafewparticipants(12%)alloftheinformationwasnew.Afewparticipants(6%)saidtheyalreadyknewaboutthehumanmicrobiome.And6%ofvisitorsgaveresponsesthatdidnotfitintoanyofthesecategories.Table38:WhatParticipantsLearnedatScienceCafé
Response
Numberofparticipants
(n=85) PercentageInformationspecificallyfrompresentation 40 47%Aboutthehumanmicrobiomeingeneral 25 29%Everything/Ididn’tknowanyofthis 10 12%Ialreadyknewalot 5 6%Miscellaneous 5 6%ParticipantsintheScienceCaféstudymostoften(47%)referencedlearningsomethingfromaparticularpartofthepresentationduringtheevent.
Themicrobiomevarieswidelybylocationinthebody.Ididn'tknowaboutmicrobiometransplantforcancerpatients.Transitionofhumanmicrobiomethroughlifechanges.Placentaltransmissionofbacteria.Microbiomeandobesity-fascinating.Fecaltransplantsarebeingmadeintopillform.
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ScienceCaféparticipants(29%)alsoreportedlearningwhatthehumanmicrobiomeis,ingeneral. Ididn'tknowhowdiversedifferentpartsofthebody'smicrobesare. Themicrobiome-bacterialcellsmakeup10timesourhumancellsamount! Igainedabetterunderstandingofthemicrobiome.Forafewparticipants(12%)alloftheinformationwasnew. Almosteverythingpresentedherewasnewtome. Knewalmostnothing.Learnedquiteabit,toomuchtolist. Everything!Seriously,Ididn'tknowanything.Afewparticipants(6%)saidtheyalreadyknewaboutthehumanmicrobiome. MostoftheinformationIknowalready.
I'mmoreknowledgeablethanIthought.Inowhaveproofformydoubtinghusbandthatpreandprobioticswork.Forreal.Sothanks!
Notmuch.And6%ofparticipantsgaveresponsesthatdidnotfitintoanyofthesecategories. Onyourquizslides,18ftdoesnotequal3yards. Good:detailsofsystem.
Ithoughtthehygienehypothesishadbeendisprovenintermsofcausingallergies.Orincreasinglikelihoodofhaving.
ScienceCaféparticipantswereaskedtoanswer,onascalefrom1to7,with1being“stronglydisagree”and7being“stronglyagree,”threequestionsthatdirectlyrelatedtothegoalsoftheZooinYouproject.ScienceCaféattendeesgavegenerallypositiveratingsinresponsetothesequestions(seeTable39).Interestingly,theratingsfortheseitemsweresomewhathigherthanthosefromtheexhibition,rangingfrom5.7to6.2.However,giventheamountoftimefortheScienceCaféwasmuchhigherthantimespentbygeneralvisitorsintheexhibition,andwasalsofacilitatedratherthanself-guided.
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Table39:RatingsbyParticipantsatScienceCafé
Tonight’ssciencecafé… Average
(Stronglydisagree)
1 2 3 4 5 6
(Stronglyagree)
7Helpedmelearnaboutthemicrobesinmyownbody(n=104)
5.8 1% 1% 6% 8% 17% 33% 35%
Increasedmyunderstandingoftheinteractionsbetweenmybody,mymicrobesandmyenvironment(n=104)
5.7 1% 1% 5% 13% 16% 32% 33%
Mademewanttolearnmoreaboutwhatscientistsarediscoveringaboutmicrobesandhealth(n=103)
6.2 0% 1% 2% 7% 14% 19% 57%
Note:Scalewasfrom1(Stronglydisagree)to7(Stronglyagree)OMSI’sScienceCaféeventstypicallystartoffwithaten-questiontriviagamewhichfeaturesquestionsrelevanttothetopiconwhichthespeakerwillbepresenting.Thequestionsarepreparedinadvancebytheguestspeaker,withsomeeditingforstyleandclaritybyOMSIstaffbeforehand.Thesetriviagamesservetointroducesomeofthethemesinadvanceofthetalkandbuildanticipationandengagementintheaudience,buttheycanalsobeseenasawaytoinformallygaugetheaudiencemembers’priorknowledgeonthesubject.Thenumbersreportedbelowdidfocusonthehumanmicrobiome,butthequestionswerebasedonthespeakerandnottheexhibition.Onaverage,participantsinScienceCaféscored6.9outof10ontheirhumanmicrobiome-focusedtriviagame.BelowisamoredetailedspreadofscoresfromparticipantsintheScienceCaféstudy(seeTable40).Themajorityofparticipants(77%)scoredbetween6and8outof10points,whilenoparticipantsscoredbelow4outof10points.
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Table40:SpreadofTriviaScoresforParticipantsatScienceCafé
Score
Numberofparticipants
(n=136)PercentageofParticipants
1 0 0%2 0 0%3 0 0%4 3 2%5 16 12%6 37 27%7 27 20%8 41 30%9 8 6%10 4 3%
Note:Thetriviawasindependentofandnotrelatedtotheexhibition,andscoresareincludedtobecomprehensiveinprovidingsurveyresults.Also,inordertogatheralargernumberofresponses,thesurveywashandedoutatthebeginningoftheeveningsoitispossiblethatsomeparticipantspreviewedthequestionsbeforetheprogram.TogainsomeinsightaboutthereachofOMSIpublicityandadvertising,participantsintheScienceCaféstudywereaskedhowtheyheardabouttheScienceCaféevent(seeTable41).Participantsmostoftensaid(46%)theyheardabouttheeventthroughtheOMSImailinglist.Overaquarterofparticipants(26%)wroteananswerinthe“other”category.SomevisitorslearnedabouttheeventthroughtheOMSIwebsite(18%)oralreadyknewaboutScienceCafébecausetheyhadattendedpreviously(18%).Andasmallpercentageofparticipants(10%)heardaboutScienceCaféthroughsocialmedia.Table41:HowScienceCaféParticipantsHeardAbouttheEvent
Response
Numberofparticipants
(n=124) PercentageMailinglist 57 46%Other 32 26%OMSIwebsite 22 18%Attendedpreviousevent 23 18%FacebookorTwitter 13 10%
Note:Visitorscouldprovidemorethanoneresponsetothisitemsothecolumnpercentagestotalmorethan100%
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Participantswhochosethe“Other”categorywroteinresponsesincluding: Mymom'sonthesciencepubmailinglist Friend(citedbymultipleindividuals)
Otherwebsite MysonwentinCorvallis. Sci-filitatPCC.... Scienceteacher FriendwhoworksatOMSI Mywifeinvitedme. Professor OMSIvolunteernewsletter Meetupemail HusbandandhisnerdtendenciesParticipantsintheScienceCaféeventwereaskedtosuggestimprovementsfortheScienceCaféevent(seeTable42).Themostcommonsuggestionsfromparticipants(28%)wereinregardstothepresentation.Someparticipants(23%)wroteaboutimprovementsfortheevent’sspeaker,andafewparticipants(14%)suggestedchangestothelocationofScienceCaféevents.And38%ofparticipantsmadesuggestionsthatdidnotfitintoanyofthesecategories.Itshouldbenotedthatanumberoftheseresponseswereinreferencetoaminormishapinvolvingaglassofbeerandthecomputeronwhichthepresentationwasbeingshown.
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Table42:SuggestionsToImproveScienceCafé
Response
Numberofparticipants
(n=70) PercentagePresentation 20 28%Speaker 16 23%Locationofevent 10 14%Miscellaneous 27 38%
Note:Visitorscouldprovidemorethanoneresponsetothisitemsothecolumnpercentagestotalmorethan100%Themostcommonsuggestionsfromparticipants(28%)wereinregardstothepresentation. Itwouldbecooltoseemoreevidence/currentresearchthat'sbehindthesefacts.
Slidesshouldn'thavemorethan15words.Keepmomentum.Previewspeakersforrapport/charisma.Adapttoalayaudience.Guidelinesforimageresolution-Hernan'sweretooblurry.
Thisonewasclear,extremelyinteresting.NosalespeoplelikeguyafewmonthsagosellingDNAtesting.
Theprojectorwasalittleoutoffocus.Thepacewasalsoalittleslow. Perhapslesstimeforquestions-theaudienceislessinterestingthanthespeaker. Someparticipants(23%)wroteaboutimprovementsfortheevent’sspeaker.
Betterspeaker.Thepresenterwasverydryandappearedtobereadingtheinformationoffthepowerpointslidesmostofthetime.Agreattopicneedsadecentpublicspeakertobewellreceived.
Speakerwasdifficulttounderstandduetohisaccent. InvitesomeonefromMIT'smedialabtotalkaboutbigdataandvettingdatasets.
Makesurespeakerknowshowtoexplainsciencevocabtoaudienceandmakesciencemorefun!
Youneedtopre-qualifythespeakers-thisonehadwaytoothickofanaccent;alsoheisapoorqualitypublicspeaker,evenasidefromtheaccentandlanguagebarrier.
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Afewparticipants(14%)suggestedchangestothelocationofScienceCaféevents.
Changetheseats-theseareawful.Thecupholderscutintomyarmsandkeptslidingoutofthechair.
GobacktotheBagdadTheaterorMissionTheater.
Moreserversatthebarintheory.Largervenue?
And38%ofparticipantsmadesuggestionsthatdidnotfitintoanyofthesecategories. Don'tspillbeeronthecomputer. Havethemmoreoften!Andrepeatpopulartalks.
Giveideastoaddressclimatechange.Havetopicsfocusedonclimatechangeandslideswithquestionsonclimatechangebeforethetalk. Doingagreatjob,keepitup.Awarningforwhenit'sabouttostart(5-10minsbefore)forabathroombreak,lastfoodcall,etc.
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References
BilingualDesignGuide.(2016,April18).Retrievedfromhttp://www.nisenet.org/catalog/tools_guides/bilingual_design_guide
Rounds,J.(2004).Strategiesforthecuriosity-drivenmuseumvisitor.Curator:TheMuseumJournal,47(4),389-412.
Renner,N.,Garibay,C.,Yalowitz,S.S.,&Plaza,C.(2015).BilingualExhibits:CurrentPractices,CollectiveKnowledge,OutstandingQuestions.JournalofMuseums&SocialIssues,10(1),66-82.
Yalowitz,S.S.,Garibay,C.,Renner,N.,&Plaza,C.(2015).BilingualSpanish-EnglishIntergenerationalGroups’ExperiencesinBilingualExhibitions.JournalofMuseums&SocialIssues,10(1),35-51.
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AppendixA:TitlesanddescriptionsofexhibitelementsintheZooinYouexhibition Working title, as used in summative report
Header of exhibit sign and brief description of activity with illustration
Meet the Microbes
What’s Your Inner Life Like? Spin small colorful microbe disks to reveal the four major types of microbes (bacteria, archaea, fungi and viruses) and where they live inside you!
How Tiny
How Tiny Are Your Microbes? Zoom down to the microbe level and explore how much smaller our microbe companions are than our human cells.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative74
Working title, as used in summative report
Header of exhibit sign and brief description of activity with illustration
MVP Puzzle
Could You Survive Without Your Microbes? Insert puzzle pieces into a silhouette of the human body and learn about our “good” microbes.
Microbe Mirror
Are You More Than Human? Watch your microbiome react to everyday occurrences in this full-body Kinects-style game.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative75
Working title, as used in summative report
Header of exhibit sign and brief description of activity with illustration
Marble Maze
Where Did Your Microbiome Come From? Manipulate a tilt table maze to learn how a newborn baby is first colonized by microbes.
Weather Report
How’s The Weather Inside Your Body? Interact with green screen technology to give a “weather report” on the climate conditions of your nose, mouth, gut or skin.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative76
Working title, as used in summative report
Header of exhibit sign and brief description of activity with illustration
Microbes in Balance
How Do Your Microbes Protect You? See if you can keep your gut microbes in balance in this touch-screen video game.
Hand Washing
How Should You Wash Your Hands? “Wash” your hands and observe how long it takes to be free of germs.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative77
Working title, as used in summative report
Header of exhibit sign and brief description of activity with illustration
Stories and Choices
What Would You Do? Would you donate your poop to science? Vote on various scenarios and see if most people agree or disagree with your choice.
Under the Lens
What Do Your Microbes Look Like? Peer into a microscope and examine real preserved microbe specimens.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative78
Working title, as used in summative report
Header of exhibit sign and brief description of activity with illustration
DNA Puzzle
What Is Your DNA Puzzle? Race against the clock to see how fast you can assemble a DNA strand.
Bacteriophage Sculpture and Build a Phage
Do All Viruses Make You Sick? Build your own three-dimensional virus and see if it matches the gigantic bacteriophage virus towering nearby.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative79
Working title, as used in summative report
Header of exhibit sign and brief description of activity with illustration
Photo Opportunity
What Would You Look Like? Take a picture of you, your family and friends, all as giant microbes.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative80
AppendixB:GeneralVisitorinstruments,OMSI
ZooinYouInterview[Onlyrecruitgroupswithatleastonechildage8to18]Hello,mynameis____andI’mworkingwith[OMSI/ScienceWorks]togetsomefeedbackaboutthevisit.Todaywe’retalkingtopeopleabouttheZooinYouexhibitandwewerehopingyoucouldhelpusouttodaybyvisitingitandthenansweringsomequestions.Itdoesn’taddverymuchtimeatalltoyourvisit–wouldyoubewillingtohelpusout?[IfNO]Okay,thanksverymuchandenjoytherestofyourvisit.[IfYES]Great,theZooinYouexhibitincludestheexhibitareasrighthere[indicateboundariesofZooinYou].Justgothroughitlikeyounormallywould–we’llbeheretakingacouplenoteswhileyougothrough,andthenletusknowwhenyou’redonesowecanaskyousomequestions.
Totaltime:_____________ H=Handson/interactive
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative81
YOURVISITTODAY
1) PleasecompletethissentenceaboutyourvisittotheZooinYouexhibit:“Ineverrealizedthat…”
2) Whatdoyouthinkthisexhibitisabout?Whatisthemainideait’stryingtocommunicate?
3) Oneofthemainideasabouttheexhibitis“Ourbodiesareacomplexecosystemthatwearejustbeginningtoexplore.”Whichpartsoftheexhibitdidagoodjobcommunicatingthis?
4) WerethereanyareasinZooinYouthatworkedparticularlywellforyourwholegroup?
☐Yes☐No
4a.Ifyes,where?________________________________________________________________
5) Theexhibitusedtheterm“humanmicrobiome.”Didyousee,hearorreadthisanywhereintheexhibit?☐Yes☐No5a.Ifyes,whatstoodoutmostforyouaboutthistopic?______________________________
6) DidtheexhibitbeinginbothSpanishandEnglishenhance,detractfrom,ormakeno
differenceforyourexperienceinZooinYou?
☐Enhance☐Detractfrom☐Makenodifference
6a.Whydoyousaythat?___________________________________________________________
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooInYouSummative82
Thesequestionsareeasierforyoutofilloutonyourown.7) Towhatextentdoyouagreewiththefollowingstatements.VisitingZooinYou…
7a.Helpedmelearnaboutthemicrobesinmyownbody.12 3 4 567
StronglyDisagree StronglyAgree
7b.Increasedmyunderstandingoftheinteractionsbetweenmybody,mymicrobes,andmyenvironment.
12 3 4 567StronglyDisagree StronglyAgree
7b.Mademewanttolearnmoreaboutwhatscientistsarediscoveringabout
microbesandhealth.12 3 4 567
StronglyDisagree StronglyAgree
NOWJUSTAFEWQUESTIONSABOUTYOU1) IsthisyourfirstvisittoOMSI?☐Yes☐No
2) AreyoucurrentlyamemberofOMSI?☐Yes☐No
3) HowlikelyareyoutovisitOMSIagain?12 3 4 5 6 7Notatall Verylikely
4) Whatisyourgender?☐Male☐Female
5) Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesyourethnicorigin(checkallthatapply)☐AmericanIndian/AlaskanNative ☐Asian ☐NativeHawaiian/OtherPacificIslander ☐White ☐BlackorAfrican-American ☐Other:__________________________
6) AreyouofHispanic,LatinoorSpanishorigin?☐Yes☐No
7) Whichcityandstatedoyoulivein(orcityandcountryiffromoutsideUnitedStates)?___________________________________
8) Whatlanguage(s)doyouregularlyspeakathome?___________________________________
9) Whatyearwereyouborn?______
10) Whataretheagesoftheotherpeopleinyourgrouptoday?
________________________________________
Thankyouverymuchforyourtimeandfeedback,itismuchappreciated!
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooInYouSummative83
SpanishversionofGeneralVisitorInstrument,OMSI:
ZooinYouInterview[Onlyrecruitgroupswithatleastonechildage8to18]Hola,mellamo____yestoycolaborandocon[OMSI/ScienceWorks]paraobtenersusopinionesacercadesuvisita.HoyestamoshablandoconlagenteacercadelaexhibiciónZooinYouynosgustaríasaberpodríavisitarlaexhibiciónyluegoresponderalgunaspreguntas.Nolequitacasiningúntiempodesuvisita.¿Estaríadispuesto(a)aayudarnos?[IfNO]Estábien,muchasgraciasyquedisfrutedelrestodesuvista.[IfYES]Perfecto,laexhibiciónZooinYouincluyelasáreasdeexhibiciónaquí[indicateboundariesofZooinYou].Visítelacomoloharíanormalmente;estaremosaquítomandoalgunosapuntesmientraslaexplorayluegoindíquenoscuandotermineparapoderhacerleunaspreguntas.
Totaltime:_____________ H=Handson/interactive
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooInYouSummative84
YOURVISITTODAY
1) CompletelasiguienteoraciónacercadesuvisitaalaexhibiciónZooinYou:"Noteníaideadeque..."
2) ¿Dequépiensaquesetrataestaexhibición?¿Cuáleslaideaprincipalqueintentacomunicar?
3) Unadelasideasprincipalesdelaexhibiciónesque"nuestrocuerpoesunecosistemacomplejoqueestamosapenascomenzandoaexplorar."¿Quépartesdelaexhibicióncomunicaronbienestemensaje?
4) ¿HuboalgúnáreadelaexhibiciónZooinYouquetuvounefectoparticularmentepositivoentodosugrupo?
☐Sí☐No
4a.Silarespuestaesafirmativa,¿dónde?__________________________________________________
5) Enlaexhibiciónseusóeltérmino"microbiomahumano."¿Vio,escuchóoleyóestoenalgunapartedelaexhibición?☐Sí☐No5a.Silarespuestaesafirmativa,¿quéfueloquemáslellamólaatenciónsobreestetema?______________________________
6) ¿Elhechodequelaexhibiciónseofrecieraeninglésyespañolmejoró,leempeoróono
tuvoningúnefectoensuexperienciaconlaexhibiciónZooinYou?
☐Mejoró☐Empeoró☐Notuvoningúnefecto
6a.¿Porqué?___________________________________________________________
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooInYouSummative85
Estaspreguntassonmásfácilesdecontestarporsucuenta.8) ¿Enquémedidaestádeacuerdoconlassiguientesafirmaciones?Durantesuvisitaa
ZooinYou...
7a.Meayudóaaprendersobrelosmicrobiosenmipropiocuerpo.12 3 4 567
Paranadadeacuerdo Muydeacuerdo
7b.Mejorómiconocimientodelainteracciónentremicuerpo,mismicrobiosymientorno.
12 3 4 567Paranadadeacuerdo Muydeacuerdo
7b.Hizoquequisieraaprendermássobreloqueloscientíficosestándescubriendo
sobrelosmicrobiosylasalud.12 3 4 567
Paranadadeacuerdo MuydeacuerdoAHORALEHAREMOSALGUNASPREGUNTASSOBREUSTED9) ¿EssuprimeravisitaalaOMSI?☐ Sí☐ No
10) ¿EsustedactualmentemiembrodelaOMSI?☐ Sí☐ No
11) ¿CuánprobableesquevuelvaavisitarlaOMSI?12 3 4 5 6 7Nada Muyprobable
12) ¿Cuálessusexo?☐ Hombre☐ Mujer
13) ¿Cuáldelassiguientesdescribemejorsuorigenétnico(marquetodaslasquecorrespondan)?
☐ Amerindio/NativodeAlaska ☐ Asiático ☐ NativodeHawái/otraisladelPacífico ☐ Blanco ☐ Negrooafroamericano ☐ Otro:__________________________
14) ¿Esdeorigenhispano,latinooespañol?☐ Sí☐ No
15) ¿Encuálciudadoestadovive(ociudadypaíssivivefueradeEstadosUnidos)?
16) ¿Quéidioma(s)hablaregularmenteencasa?___________________________________
17) ¿Enquéañonació?______
18) ¿Quéedadestienenlasdemáspersonasqueestabanensugrupohoy?
________________________________________
¡Muchasgracias!Apreciamossutiempoysusrespuestas.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooInYouSummative86
AppendixC:GeneralVisitorinstruments,ScienceWorks[Onlyrecruitgroupswithatleastonechildage8to18]Hello,mynameis____andI’mworkingwith[OMSI/ScienceWorks]togetsomefeedbackaboutthevisit.Todaywe’retalkingtopeopleabouttheZooinYouexhibitandwewerehopingyoucouldhelpusouttodaybyvisitingitandthenansweringsomequestions.Itdoesn’taddverymuchtimeatalltoyourvisit–wouldyoubewillingtohelpusout?[IfNO]Okay,thanksverymuchandenjoytherestofyourvisit.[IfYES]Great,theZooinYouexhibitincludestheexhibitareasrighthere[indicateboundariesofZooinYou].Justgothroughitlikeyounormallywould–we’llbeheretakingacouplenoteswhileyougothrough,andthenletusknowwhenyou’redonesowecanaskyousomequestions.Totaltime:_____________ H=Handson/interactive
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooInYouSummative87
YOURVISITTODAY
1) PleasecompletethissentenceaboutyourvisittotheZooinYouexhibit:“Ineverrealizedthat…”
2) Whatdoyouthinkthisexhibitisabout?Whatisthemainideait’stryingtocommunicate?
3) Oneofthemainideasabouttheexhibitis“Ourbodiesareacomplexecosystemthatwearejustbeginningtoexplore.”Whichpartsoftheexhibitdidagoodjobcommunicatingthis?
4) WerethereanyareasinZooinYouthatworkedparticularlywellforyourwholegroup?☐Yes☐No
4a.Ifyes,where?________________________________________________________________
5) Theexhibitusedtheterm“humanmicrobiome.”Didyousee,hearorreadthis
anywhereintheexhibit?☐Yes☐No5a.Ifyes,whatstoodoutmostforyouaboutthistopic?______________________________
6) DidtheexhibitbeinginbothSpanishandEnglishenhance,detractfrom,ormakeno
differenceforyourexperienceinZooinYou?
☐Enhance☐Detractfrom☐Makenodifference
6a.Whydoyousaythat?___________________________________________________________
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooInYouSummative88
Thesequestionsareeasierforyoutofilloutonyourown.7) Towhatextentdoyouagreewiththefollowingstatements.VisitingZooinYou…
7a.Helpedmelearnaboutthemicrobesinmyownbody.12 3 4 567
StronglyDisagree StronglyAgree
7b.Increasedmyunderstandingoftheinteractionsbetweenmybody,mymicrobes,andmyenvironment.
12 3 4 567StronglyDisagree StronglyAgree
7b.Mademewanttolearnmoreaboutwhatscientistsarediscoveringabout
microbesandhealth.12 3 4 567
StronglyDisagree StronglyAgree
NOWJUSTAFEWQUESTIONSABOUTYOU1) IsthisyourfirstvisittoScienceWorks?☐Yes☐No
2) AreyoucurrentlyamemberofScienceWorks?☐Yes☐No
3) HowlikelyareyoutovisitScienceWorksagain?12 3 4 5 6 7Notatall Verylikely
4) Whatisyourgender?☐Male☐Female
5) Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesyourethnicorigin(checkallthatapply)☐AmericanIndian/AlaskanNative ☐Asian ☐NativeHawaiian/OtherPacificIslander ☐White ☐BlackorAfrican-American ☐Other:__________________________
6) AreyouofHispanic,LatinoorSpanishorigin?☐Yes☐No
7) Whichcityandstatedoyoulivein(orcityandcountryiffromoutsideUnitedStates)?___________________________________
8) Whatlanguage(s)doyouregularlyspeakathome?___________________________________
9) Whatyearwereyouborn?______
10) Whataretheagesoftheotherpeopleinyourgrouptoday?
________________________________________
Thankyouverymuchforyourtimeandfeedback,itismuchappreciated!
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooInYouSummative89
SpanishversionofGeneralVisitorInstrument,ScienceWorks:
NOTE:WhilethisSpanishversionoftheinstrumentwasavailable,noonechosetocompleteitinSpanishatScienceWorks.
ZooinYouInterview[Onlyrecruitgroupswithatleastonechildage8to18]Hola,mellamo____yestoycolaborandocon[OMSI/ScienceWorks]paraobtenersusopinionesacercadesuvisita.HoyestamoshablandoconlagenteacercadelaexhibiciónZooinYouynosgustaríasaberpodríavisitarlaexhibiciónyluegoresponderalgunaspreguntas.Nolequitacasiningúntiempodesuvisita.¿Estaríadispuesto(a)aayudarnos?[IfNO]Estábien,muchasgraciasyquedisfrutedelrestodesuvista.[IfYES]Perfecto,laexhibiciónZooinYouincluyelasáreasdeexhibiciónaquí[indicateboundariesofZooinYou].Visítelacomoloharíanormalmente;estaremosaquítomandoalgunosapuntesmientraslaexplorayluegoindíquenoscuandotermineparapoderhacerleunaspreguntas.Totaltime:_____________ H=Handson/interactive
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooInYouSummative90
YOURVISITTODAY
1) CompletelasiguienteoraciónacercadesuvisitaalaexhibiciónZooinYou:"Noteníaideadeque..."
2) ¿Dequépiensaquesetrataestaexhibición?¿Cuáleslaideaprincipalqueintentacomunicar?
3) Unadelasideasprincipalesdelaexhibiciónesque"nuestrocuerpoesunecosistemacomplejoqueestamosapenascomenzandoaexplorar."¿Quépartesdelaexhibicióncomunicaronbienestemensaje?
4) ¿HuboalgúnáreadelaexhibiciónZooinYouquetuvounefectoparticularmentepositivoentodosugrupo?
☐Sí☐No
4a.Silarespuestaesafirmativa,¿dónde?__________________________________________________
5) Enlaexhibiciónseusóeltérmino"microbiomahumano."¿Vio,escuchóoleyóestoenalgunapartedelaexhibición?☐Sí☐No5a.Silarespuestaesafirmativa,¿quéfueloquemáslellamólaatenciónsobreestetema?______________________________
6) ¿Elhechodequelaexhibiciónseofrecieraeninglésyespañolmejoró,leempeoróo
notuvoningúnefectoensuexperienciaconlaexhibiciónZooinYou?
☐Mejoró☐Empeoró☐Notuvoningúnefecto
6a.¿Porqué?___________________________________________________________
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooInYouSummative91
Estaspreguntassonmásfácilesdecontestarporsucuenta.19) ¿Enquémedidaestádeacuerdoconlassiguientesafirmaciones?DurantesuvisitaaZooin
You...
7a.Meayudóaaprendersobrelosmicrobiosenmipropiocuerpo.12 3 4 567
Paranadadeacuerdo Muydeacuerdo
7b.Mejorómiconocimientodelainteracciónentremicuerpo,mismicrobiosymientorno.12 3 4 567
Paranadadeacuerdo Muydeacuerdo
7b.Hizoquequisieraaprendermássobreloqueloscientíficosestándescubriendosobrelosmicrobiosylasalud.
12 3 4 567Paranadadeacuerdo Muydeacuerdo
AHORALEHAREMOSALGUNASPREGUNTASSOBREUSTED20) ¿EssuprimeravisitaalaScienceWorks?☐ Sí☐ No
21) ¿EsustedactualmentemiembrodelaScienceWorks?☐ Sí☐ No
22) ¿CuánprobableesquevuelvaavisitarlaScienceWorks?12 3 4 5 6 7Nada Muyprobable
23) ¿Cuálessusexo?☐ Hombre☐ Mujer
24) ¿Cuáldelassiguientesdescribemejorsuorigenétnico(marquetodaslasquecorrespondan)?
☐ Amerindio/NativodeAlaska ☐ Asiático ☐ NativodeHawái/otraisladelPacífico ☐ Blanco ☐ Negrooafroamericano ☐ Otro:__________________________
25) ¿Esdeorigenhispano,latinooespañol?☐ Sí☐ No
26) ¿Encuálciudadoestadovive(ociudadypaíssivivefueradeEstadosUnidos)?
27) ¿Quéidioma(s)hablaregularmenteencasa?___________________________________
28) ¿Enquéañonació?______
29) ¿Quéedadestienenlasdemáspersonasqueestabanensugrupohoy?
________________________________________
¡Muchasgracias!Apreciamos
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooInYouSummative92
AppendixD:FamilyScienceNightinstrument
NochedecienciaZooinYouPorfavorrespondalassiguientespreguntasacercadesuvisitaaZooinYou.Laencuestaesanónima,asíquepuederesponderconlamayorhonestidad.Muchasgraciasporsuscomentarios.SUVISITADEHOY1) ¿Dequépiensaquesetrataestaexhibición?¿Cuáleslaideaprincipalquese
intentacomunicar?
2) Enlaexhibiciónseusóeltérmino"microbiomahumano."¿Ustedvioeste
términoenalgunapartedelaexhibición?☐Sí☐No
2a.Silarespuestaesafirmativa,¿quéfueloquemáslellamólaatenciónsobreestetema?________________________________
3) ¿Elhechodequelaexhibiciónseofrecieraeninglésyespañol:mejoró,empeoró,
onotuvoningúnefectoensuexperienciaconlaexhibiciónZooinYou?☐Mejoró☐Empeoró☐Notuvoningúnefecto
3a.¿Porqué?___________________________________________________________4) Estaexhibiciónfueraofrecidaenespañol,¿hacambiadosuopiniónacercadel
OMSI?
☐Sí☐No4a.¿Porqué?___________________________________________________________
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooinYouSummative93
5) LaexhibiciónZooinYouesofrecidaeninglésyespañol;¿queefectotuvoestoen:5a.Suinteracciónconlasdistintaspartesdelaexhibición.
12 3 4 5 6 7Nada Mucho
5b.Sucapacidaddeentenderelcontenidodelaexhibición.
12 3 4 5 6 7Nada Mucho
5b.Suinteracciónconotraspersonasdesugrupo.
12 3 4 5 6 7Nada Mucho
AHORALEHAREMOSALGUNASPREGUNTASSOBREUSTED
6) ¿EsestasuprimeravisitaalOMSI?☐ Sí☐ No
7) ¿EsustedactualmentemiembrodelOMSI?☐ Sí☐ No
8) ¿QuétanprobableesquevuelvaavisitarelOMSI?
12 3 4 5 6 7Noprobable Muyprobable
9) ¿Cuálessugénero?☐ Masculino☐ Femenino☐ Otro
10) ¿Cuáldelassiguientesdescribemejorsuorigenétnico?(Marquetodaslasquecorrespondan.)
☐ IndiodeEstadosUnidos/NativodeAlaska ☐ Asiático ☐ NativodeHawái/otraisladelPacífico ☐ Blanco � NegrooafroAmericano � Otro:__________________________ 11) ¿Esdeorigenhispano,latinooespañol?☐ Sí☐ No
12) ¿Enquéciudadoestadovive(ociudadypaíssivivefueradeEstadosUnidos)?
___________________________________13) ¿Quéidioma(s)hablaregularmenteencasa?___________________________________
14) ¿Enquéañonació?______
15) ¿Quéedadestienenlasdemáspersonasqueestánensugrupohoy?
________________________________________
¡Muchasgracias!Apreciamossutiempoysusrespuestas.
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooInYouSummative94
AppendixE:ScienceCaféinstrument
OMSISciencePubEvaluation
• Whatdoyouthinkthemainideaoftonight’sSciencePubis?
• Whatdidyoulikemostattonight’sSciencePub?
• HowcouldweimprovethenextSciencePub?
• What,ifanything,haveyoulearnedherethatyoudidn’tknowbefore?
• Towhatextentdoyouagreewiththefollowingstatements.Tonight’sSciencePub…
Helpedmelearnaboutthemicrobesinmyownbody.12 3 4 567
StronglyDisagree StronglyAgree
Increasedmyunderstandingoftheinteractionsbetweenmybody,my
microbes,andmyenvironment.123 4 567
StronglyDisagree StronglyAgree
Mademewanttolearnmoreaboutwhatscientistsarediscoveringaboutmicrobesandhealth.12 3 4 567
StronglyDisagree StronglyAgree
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Triviaanswers!
OVERè
AudienceViewpointsConsultingOMSIZooInYouSummative95
• Howdidyouhearaboutthisevent?
!I’montheSciencePubmailinglist!OMSIwebsite!AttendedaPreviousSciencePubevent!FacebookorTwitter!Other
• HaveyoubeentoOMSIinthepast12months?!Yes!No
• HaveyoubeentoSciencePubbefore?!Yes!No Ifso,howmanytimes?
• AreyoucurrentlyamemberofOMSI?☐ Yes☐ No
• Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesyourethnicorigin(checkallthatapply)!AmericanIndian/AlaskanNative !Asian !NativeHawaiian/OtherPacificIslander !White !BlackorAfrican-American !Other:__________________________
• AreyouofHispanic,LatinoorSpanishorigin?☐Yes☐No• Whatyearwereyouborn?______• Whatisyourgender?____________
• ZipCode:____________
SignupfortheOMSISciencePubemaillist!
Email: OMSIwillnotsellordistributeyouremailaddress
Thankyou!