04-smartcare for your network

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    Mobile networks are experiencing a revolution of broadband access and IP transmission. Broadband access results in the personalization of end

    users and the diversication of services; IP transmission causes services to be deeply packaged, posing a challenge to in-depth service analysis.

    In the process of network reform and evolution, due to the personalization of users and diversication of services, there are different quality

    requirements on different users' different services, one user's different services, and the same service of different users, thereby posing an

    unprecedented challenge to operators' operation and maintenance. No longer does maintenance focus on single pieces of network equipment,

    nor is network optimization oriented merely towards single network element KPI. Rather, it is necessary to pay attention to QoE and KQI

    according to users' requirements on KQI and the requirements of services on network quality.

    In this about-face process, how do we make QoE and KQI visual and assessable? How do we quickly spot and address QoE and KQI problems?

    How do we manage QoE and KQI like network element KPI? SmartCare solution gives you a complete answer.

    By Hou Yuzhou

    TrendsJUNE 2011 ISSUE 29

    09

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    How to Conduct Overall KQI

    Management

    Broadband access subverts the single

    service model of voice service in traditional

    mobile communication networks, making

    the diversication of application possible.

    The widespread use of broadband access

    to mobile networks frees the last segment

    of traditional broadband networks from the

    constraint of lines. Therefore, high-speed

    mobile networks deliver richer application

    than xed broadband networks. Mobile

    Web browsing, mobile online games,mobile video, mobile search and mobile mail

    have gradually found application in mobile

    broadband-based networks.

    Along with changes in the services carried in

    the networks, operators face the challenge

    of turning from voice KQI management

    to overall quality management of multiple

    services. Voice services are not very

    demanding on network quality; the key to

    ensure accessibility, retention, and portability.

    With the diversication of services, different

    services have different requirements on

    quality: Web services are not very demandingon overall rate, but require low latency from

    click to display; online games require low

    latency in full-service time; mobile videos

    demand low bit error (one-time transfer

    accuracy), etc. Mobile networks provide

    increasingly rich services, which have more

    and complex requirements on quality. In

    network operation and maintenance, overall

    KQI management poses a huge challenge to

    operators.

    How to Quickly Locate KQI Problems

    Overall QoE and KQI management addresses

    the establishment of a monitoring system,

    which makes KQI visual, and an evaluation

    system, which makes KQI problems visual.

    On the basis of overall QoE and KQI

    management, how to quickly locate KQI

    problems becomes a second challenge

    posed by the evolution of mobile networks

    to operators. At present, there are two

    barriers to the quick location of KQI

    problems – E2E multiple equipment vendors

    caused by a long business chain, and deep

    service packaging brought about by IPtransmission. Only when the two barriers are

    effectively removed, can the quick location

    of KQI problems become possible.

    How to Conduct Differentiated QoE

    Management

    The diversication of services carried on

    mobile networks brings about opportunities

    and challenges for differentiated QoE

    management. QoE differentiation means

    high-end users can be developed on thebasis of traditional user model to enlarge

    operators' sources of revenue, while value-

    added services have not yielded in large

    amounts of prots. At the same time,

    however, QoE differentiation will pose a

    great challenge to operators' operation and

    maintenance capability – How to conduct

    differentiated QoE management? How to

    improve high-end customers' KQI while

    ensure general users' basic KQI? How to

    restrict the uncontrolled occupation of

    network resources by malicious users? All

    these are issues that urgently need to be

    addressed.

    How to Conduct Delicacy KQI

    Management

    The widespread use of broadband has

    beefed up mobile networks' capacity, and

    promoted the development of more and

    more high-quality services. Meanwhile,

    network loads grow along with users'

    demand. However, as operators gain

    revenue mainly by leasing their networks,their revenue has not increased along with

    load. While bringing about opportunities for

    operators, broadband-based networks got

    operators into a contradiction of increased

    volume without increased revenue. How

    to balance cost, revenue and QoE/KQI is

    a question that must be considered by all

    mobile operators that are undergoing the

    high speed process.

    Along with the widespread use of high-

    speed Internet access and the diversication

    of application, network loads are directly

    Trends

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