08116 (rohi) 08153 (kirti)
TRANSCRIPT
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Objective of Project Proposal
To verify whether water that we are using for domestic purposesis safe or not What is the impact of increased levels of pollution to the riverwater How are the geological factors effecting the quality of water
To check the environmental mobility and geochemical
partitioning Water quality assessment(parameters, like alkalinity,DO etc) Sediment quality assessment(Metal analysis)
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SIGNIFICANCE
One of the environmental scientific issuesThere is no base study for the environmentalists toconsider (Literature is always useful)Due to the increasing need for SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT
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Brief Description
Step 1: Selection of site and monitoring it on themap with the help of ARC GIS.
Selection of site is based on the fact that, waterand sediment quality will be altered when small
streams are added to the river or at any pointsource ofcontamination.
Two sites have been selected for samplingpurpose, namely:
Sujanpur Bridge (Jaisinghpur) Stream is added and it iseven a point source ofcontamination
Bhaleth small stream is being added to the main rivercourse
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Brief Description
Step 3: Water quality analysis (Physical &Chemical parameters)
PH
Turbidity
Temperature
Electrical conductivity DO & BOD
Total solids (TSS, TDS, SS, TS)
Alkalinit
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Results
Step 3: Water quality analysis (Physical &Chemical parameters)
PH : 9.3
Turbidity : 70.4 NTU
Temperature : 20o C
Electrical conductivity : 80ppm
DO & BOD :
Total solids (TSS, TDS, SS, TS):
Alkalinity : Not performed Yet
Hardness : Not erformed Yet
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Brief Description
Step 4: Metal analysis of sedimentsamples(Sequential extraction and Atomicabsorption spectroscopy).
Sequential Extraction:
It is an analytical process that chemically leaches metalsout of soil, sediment and sludge samples. The purpose ofsequential extraction is to mimic the release of the selectivemetals into solution under various environmental conditions.
Sequential extraction procedure has beenextensively studied in the analysis of trace metals includingCd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb and Zn in both river sedimentsand marine sediments.
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Brief DescriptionSequential Extraction: Process in 4 steps
Acetic acid All exchangeable, acid and water solublemetals
Hydroxyammonium chloride all reducible metals
Hydrogen Peroxide all oxidizable metals Aqua Regia All remaining non-silica bound metal
Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy:
A spectro analytical procedure for thequantitative and qualitative determination of chemicalelements employing the absorption of optical radiation
by free atoms in the gaseous state.
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Brief Description
Step 5: Risk Assessment(Calculation of geo-accumulation index)
Geo-accumulation Index (Igeo):-
With the help of Risk Assessment Code (RAC), Geo-accumulation
Index can be found and impact can be assessed.
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Bhaleth
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SujanpurBridge
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Bhalet
h
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Sujanpur
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