207695005 full revised specification for well head control panel
TRANSCRIPT
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DOC No:-LGF-15-101983-IN-7880-00001-0000-XX-01
INTEGRATED WHCP & SAFEGUARDING SYSTEM FOR HPG WELLS
Table of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................. 7
1.1 General ............................................................................................................ 7
1.2 Definitions ....................................................................................................... 8
1.3 Proposal structure ......................................................................................... 9
1.3.1 Details of Offer and Variation ...................................................................... 10
1.3.2 Information to be submitted with Offer ...................................................... 10
1.3.3 Information to be submitted after award of Contract ................................ 11
2. ABBREVIATIONS .............................................................................................................. 12
3. CODES, STANDARDS ABD REFERENCE DOCUMENTS ................................................ 13
3.1 PDO Standards ............................................................................................. 13
3.1.1 Engineering Specifications (SP & SPE) ..................................................... 13
3.1.2 Guidelines (GU) ............................................................................................ 13
3.1.3 Design Engineering Practice (DEP) ............................................................ 14
3.2 International Standards: .............................................................................. 14
3.2.1 ANSI (American National Standards Institute) .......................................... 14
3.2.2 API (American Petroleum Institute) ............................................................ 14
3.2.3 ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers) ................................. 15
3.2.4 ISA (Instrument Society of America) .......................................................... 15
3.2.5 IEC (International Electro-technical Commission) .................................... 15
3.2.6 European Codes (CENELEC) for Electrical Eqpt. in hazardous area ...... 16
3.2.7 Other international standards ..................................................................... 17
3.3 EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility) ........................................................ 18
3.4 General .......................................................................................................... 18
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3.4.1 Language and Units of Measurement ......................................................... 18
4. OPERATING CONDITIONS / AREA OF INSTALLATION .................................................. 19
4.1 Relevant Ambient Data ................................................................................ 19
4.1.1 Ambient Temperature .................................................................................. 19
4.1.2 Relative Humidity and Barometric Pressure .............................................. 19
4.1.3 Wind speed ................................................................................................... 19
4.1.4 Rainfall .......................................................................................................... 20
4.1.5 Earthquakes .................................................................................................. 20
4.1.6 Geographical Data ....................................................................................... 20
4.1.7 Sandstorms .................................................................................................. 20
4.1.8 Design Life .................................................................................................... 20
5. WELL HEAD CONTROL PANEL (WHCP) .......................................................... .............. 21
5.1 General .......................................................................................................... 21
5.2 Material of Construction and Fabrication .................................................. 23
5.3
Hydraulic System ......................................................................................... 26
5.3.1 Hydraulic Power Circuits ............................................................................. 27
5.3.1.1VHP (SC- SSV hydraulic circuit) ................................................................. 27
5.3.1.2HP1 (SSV & WV hydraulic circuits) ............................................................ 28
5.3.1.3HP2 (HIPPS Valve & CV) .............................................................................. 29
5.3.1.4MP (Fusible plugs hydraulic circuit) ........................................................... 30
5.3.2 Common hydraulic circuit ........................................................................... 30
5.3.3 Hydraulic Circuit Components .................................................................... 33
5.4 Electric Components ................................................................................... 34
5.5 Well Controls and Shutdown Requirements .............................................. 36
5.5.1 General .......................................................................................................... 36
5.5.2 ESD Section .................................................................................................. 37
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5.5.2.1Manual ESD .................................................................................................. 37
5.5.2.2Fire detected ESD ........................................................................................ 38
5.5.3 Closure of actuated valves .......................................................................... 39
5.5.3.1HIPPS valve closure ..................................................................................... 39
5.5.3.2WV & CV (simultaneous) closure ................................................................ 39
5.5.3.3SSV closure .................................................................................................. 39
5.5.3.4SC-SSV closure ............................................................................................ 39
5.5.4 Hydraulic Logic Control Circuit .................................................................. 40
5.5.4.1SC-SSSV ....................................................................................................... 40
5.5.4.2SSV ................................................................................................................ 40
6. ASSOCIATED INSTRUMENTS AND ACCESSORIES ..................... ........... ........... ............ 42
6.1 Pilots ............................................................................................................. 42
6.2 Extra high pressure switch ......................................................................... 42
6.3 Quick Dump Valve Local Panel with Wire line Connection ...................... 42
6.4
Fusible Plugs ................................................................................................ 42
6.5 SSV/ Wing Valve Limit Switch Assembly ................................................... 43
6.6 First fill Mineral Oil ....................................................................................... 43
7. UTILITY REQUIREMENT ................................................................................................... 44
7.1 Electrical ....................................................................................................... 44
7.2 Hydraulic ....................................................................................................... 44
8. HIPPS VALVE ASSEMBLY................................................................................................ 45
8.1 Technical requirements ............................................................................... 45
8.1.1 Material of Construction .............................................................................. 46
8.1.2 Design Requirement .................................................................................... 46
8.1.3 Electric Components ................................................................................... 47
8.1.4 Hydraulic Power Section ............................................................................. 48
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8.1.5 Hydraulic Circuit Components .................................................................... 48
8.1.6 HIPPS Valve Controls .................................................................................. 48
8.1.7 HIPPS Valve ESD/TRIP Section ................................................................... 49
8.1.8 Mechanical Switches ................................................................................... 49
9. CHOKE VALVE ASSEMBLY ............................................................................................. 50
9.1 Technical details .......................................................................................... 50
9.1.1 Material of Construction .............................................................................. 50
9.1.2 Design Requirement .................................................................................... 51
9.1.3 Electric Components ................................................................................... 52
9.1.4 Hydraulic Power Section ............................................................................. 53
9.1.5 Hydraulic Circuit Components .................................................................... 54
9.1.6 Choke Valve Controls .................................................................................. 54
9.1.7 Choke Valve ESD Section ............................................................................ 54
10. PAINTING ........................................................................................................................... 55
11.
INSPECTION & TESTS ...................................................................................................... 56
11.1 Visual Checks ............................................................................................... 56
11.2 Performance Tests ....................................................................................... 56
11.3 Functional Tests ........................................................................................... 57
11.4 Integrated (FAT) System Test ..................................................................... 57
11.5 Other Requirements ..................................................................................... 57
11.5.1 Body Test ...................................................................................................... 58
11.5.2 Leak Test and Stroke Test for IPF Valves .................................................. 58
11.5.3 Functional Test (Test Medium: Nitrogen) ................................................... 58
11.5.4 Gas Seat Test (Test Medium: Nitrogen) ..................................................... 58
12. CERTIFICATION ................................................................................................................ 60
13. TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE ............................................................................... 61
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14. PROGRESS OF WORK ..................................................................................................... 62
15. GURANTEE ........................................................................................................................ 63
16. DOCUMENTS REQUIRED FROM VENDOR ...................................................................... 64
17. SPARE PARTS .................................................................................................................. 65
APPENDIX A : ACTUATED VALVES PRESSURE AND TUBING
APPENDIX B : HYDRAULIC POWER SECTION DESIGN CONDITION
APPENDIX C :SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM FOR HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT FOR
API 10,000
APPENDIX D :SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM FOR HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT FOR
ASME 2500#
APPENDIX E : WELL HEAD CONTROL PANEL LAYOUT DRAWINGS
APPELDIX F : LOCAL DUMP VALVE PANEL
APPENDIX G : ARRANGEMENT OF SSV SWITCH ASSEMBLY
APPENDIX H : HIPPS VALVE AND ACTUATOR DATA SHEETS
APPENDIX I : HIPPS PANEL SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
APPENDIX J : CHOKE VALVE AND ACTUATOR DATA SHEET
APPENDIX K : CHOKE VALVE PROCESS DATA
APPENDIX L : CHOKE VALVE PANEL SCHEMATICAPPENDIX M : WET GAS COMPOSITION
APPENDIX N : RVED
APPENDIX O : AVME LIST
APPENDIX P : TABLE OF COMPLIANCE (TOC)
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1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 General
This specification and accompanying documents referenced herein describes the
minimum requirement for design, engineering, manufacturing, assembly, testing,
inspection, supply and commissioning of Integrated Hydraulic Wellhead Control and
Safeguarding System for High Pressure Gas (HPG) Wells in Saih Rawl, Saih Rawl
Grab, Saih Rawl South, Fahud South West, Mabrouk, Burhaan West, Harmal, Khulud,
Kauther and Fakhar area.
The quantity required in each area is as follows:
a. Saih Rawl type, ASME 2500# 25 sets
b. Burhaan type, API 10,000 30 sets
The Integrated Well Head Control and Safeguarding System shall be supplied complete
with the following:-
1. Well Head Control Panel with hydraulic circuit lines for SC-SSV, SSV, WV,
HIPPS valve and CV
2. HIPPS valve with Hydraulic Control Panel
3. Choke valve with Hydraulic Control Panel
4. Fusible plugs (4 nos.)
5. Associated Instruments and accessories
Vendor shall complete the Table of Compliance at Appendix P and provide all
the necessary technical drawings, documentations or third party certifications to
verify the compliance of each section of this specification.
The documents covered in various parts of this specification are intended to be
complementary to one another and as mutually explanatory of one another, but in the
case of ambiguities or discrepancies the Vendor shall submit to PDO his request for
any clarification. PDOs clarification shall be final.
The Vendor shall be responsible for the design and supply of the Integrated Hydraulic
Wellhead Control and Safeguarding System inclusive of Well Head Control Panel with
hydraulic circuit lines for SC-SSV, SSV, WV, HIPPS Valve and CV, supply of HIPPS
Valve and CV with hydraulic panels, Associated Instruments and accessories based on
the information furnished in this specification.
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Any work shown on the reference drawings or documents and not particularly given in
the specification or vice versa, shall be included by the Vendor. The omission from this
specification of any items essential for the correct functioning of any part of the
specified equipment shall be brought to the attention of PDO. Failure to do this shall not
absolve the Vendor from the supply of any items / services required to achieve the full
functioning of the equipment to the intent of this specification.
Where alternatives are offered, they shall be fully described, and must be accompanied
by all pertinent engineering information to facilitate their evaluation.
It shall be the responsibility of the Vendor to select the peripheral instruments of the
wellhead control system and also to ensure all the interoperability issues. The Vendor
shall use the latest issue of AVME (attached as Appendix - O) for standardization
purpose and also seek the proper PDO (CFDH C&A)approvalif particular make is not
appearing in list before procurement and shall supply only specific wellhead applicationproven items with reference list for approval. The PDO (CFDH C&A) approval or
Consultants recommendation does not absolve the supplier from his responsibility of
interoperability.
Vendor shall not use any failed peripheral instruments which have been delivered under
the previous PDO orders
It is not the intent of this Specification to specify completely the details of design,
manufacture, configuration, inspection and testing. It is the Vendor's responsibility to
ensure that the item is designed, manufactured, configured, installed, tested and
commissioned in accordance with the latest standards, statutory regulations and safety
codes, and is' also consistent with good engineering practice. This requirement shall befully detailed in the Vendor's manufacturing drawings and documentation, which shall
be reviewed by PDO.
1.2 Definitions
For the purpose of this document, the following definitions shall hold:-
The word Principalor Company isPDO and is the party which initiates the project
and ultimately pays for its design and construction. The Principal will generally specify
the technical requirements. The Principal may also include an agent or consultant
authorized to act for, and on behalf of, the Principal.
The word Purchaser is PDO
The word Contractor is the party which carries out all or part of the Design,
Engineering, Procurement, Construction, Commissioning or Management of a Project
or Operation of a facility. The Principal may undertake all or part of the duties of the
Contractor.
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The word Manufactureror Supplieror Vendor is the party which manufactures
or supplies equipment and services to perform the duties specified by the Principal or
the Contractor.
The word shall is to be understood as mandatory.
The word should is to be understood as strongly recommended.
1.3 Proposal structure
The proposal shall include, as a minimum:
a) Project, Administration, Technical and Engineering personnel required to implement
the scope of this specification.
b) Estimated normal and maximum Electric power consumption.
c) Typical panel internal layout drawings and estimated weights.
d) Drawings (Hydraulic & Electrical schematic), details and description of the operation
of the proposed system as well as manufacturer, model no, materials and types of
auxiliary equipment.
e) Completed Table of Compliance (TOC)
f) Pump sizing, Pump running time during initial start-up, normal running time.
g) Tube sizing.
h) Accumulator sizing.
i) Any start-up, shutdown or operating restriction required to protect the integrity of the
system.
j) Preliminary manufacturing / production program
k) Conditions of guarantee.
l) A statement of the extent of any sub-contracted work together with the name of the
proposed sub-contractor, for the Purchaser's approval. The Purchaser reserves the
right to survey any such sub-contractor's place of manufacture prior to giving written
approval.
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1.3.1 Details of Offer and Variation
Vendor shall include 2 years operation spares in the offer for the complete package.
Sufficient numbers of soft goods kits for spares shall be provided.
Vendor shall provide service for pre- commissioning and commissioning assistance at
site for the WHCP package (including valves). The service shall be given as per man
day rate, mobilisation and demobilisation rate as applicable.
The offer shall be accompanied by a tabulation of components, equipment and
documentation forming the system with an itemized list of those items supplied directly
by the Vendor and those supplied by third parties i.e. bought out items.
If the Vendor is unable to undertake the whole of the equipment construction, the extent
of sub-contracted work shall be stated in his quotation, together with the name of the
proposed sub-contractor, for the PDOs approval.
Details and calculations of electrical properties of load 1 (control logic) and load 2
(hydraulic motors) shall be included.
Note: PDO reserves the right to survey any sub-contractors place of manufacture prior
to giving written approval.
The tender shall be accompanied by detailed specifications of the various items of the
equipment being offered. The data supplied shall be complete and comprehensive, no
item shall be omitted and statement like To follow and After Award shall be avoided.
The Vendor shall clearly indicate in the table of compliance either deviation from, or
acceptance of, each and every item of the specification. Failure to clearly identify
specific deviations will lead to PDO assuming that the Vendor is in total compliance with
the specification. No deviation from the specification shall be allowed.
A manufacturing / production program shall be submitted with the tender showing, as a
minimum, the drawing approval dates, order and delivery dates for bought out items,
the manufacturer and assembly periods, system configuration times, inspection and test
dates, packing and shipment dates, unpacking, installation and commissioning times.
1.3.2 Information to be submitted with Offer
The Vendor shall provide all drawings and documents as indicated in the RVED form
(Appendix - N) including the following:
a) Detailed Specification of Well head Control Panel with associated instruments,
wiring, accumulator sizing, external tubing size(return line) and accessories
including dimensions and weights
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b) Estimated normal and maximum Electrical Power consumption
c) Complete Table of Compliance (Refer Attachment A) with all the attachedtechnical drawings/documents
d) Typical panel internal layout drawings
e) Manufacturing / Production Program
f) Project Implementation Plan including Vendor's proposed project team
including the names of the key personnel involved.
g) Vendor Workloads
h) A list of similar system installed and operating a gas processing facilities
i) Any start up, shutdown or operating restriction required to protect the integrity
of the system
j) Maintenance requirements
1.3.3 Information to be submitted after award of Contract
The Vendor shall provide all drawings and documents as indicated in the RVED form
(Appendix - N) and the following drawings within two weeks from the award of
Contract:-
a) Manufacturing Drawings.
b) Schematic and Logic Drawings.
c) Control Logic Narratives.
d) Weekly Progress Report (Update Schedule), In case of delay, the Vendor
shall immediately inform PDO in writing.
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2. ABBREVIATIONS
AVME Approved Vendors of Materials and Equipment document
CITHP Closed In Tubing Head Pressure
CV Choke Valve
DSS Duplex Stainless Steel
ESD Emergency Shut Down
FF Foundation Fieldbus
FTHP Flowing Tubing Head Pressure( for wellhead)
HP High Pressure
HIPPS High Integrity Pressure Protection System
IPF Instrumented Protective Function
MP Medium Pressure
PDO Petroleum Development Oman
PSD Process Shut Down
RVED Request for Vendor Engineering Documents
SC-SSSV Surface Controlled Sub Surface Safety Valve
SSV Surface Safety Valve
VHP Very High Pressure
WHCP Wellhead Control Panel
WHCS Well Head Control System
WT Wall Thickness
WV Wing Valve
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3. CODES, STANDARDS ABD REFERENCE DOCUMENTSThe latest versions of the following standards shall be applicable for the specified
equipment.
It is assumed that the standards listed below are in the Vendors possession. If not,
then the Vendor is requested to obtain the same from the Purchasers Procurement
Office.
3.1 PDO Standards
3.1.1 Engineering Specifications (SP & SPE)
SP-1084 (Dec. 2006) :Standard Specification for Fire, Gas and
Smoke detection systems
SP-1089 (Jan-2001) :Instrument Impulse lines
SP-1090 (Dec. 2005) :Instrument Signal Lines
SP-1099 (Dec. 2006) :Electrical Installation Practice
SP-1171 (Dec. 2007) :Spec. for Quality assurance of Design,
Const. & Engineering works
SP-1189 (Dec. 2000) :Specification for Duplex Stainless Steel
Pipe
SP-1245 (Nov. 2006) :Standard Specification for Fieldbus
Control System
SPE 77/302 :Valves general requirements
SPE 77/312 :Fugitive emission leak detection of
valves
3.1.2 Guidelines (GU)
GU-556 (Feb 2007) : Project Engineering Guideline for
Vendor Project Document Deliverables
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3.1.3 Design Engineering Practice (DEP)
DEP 00.00.20.10 (Feb -2011) :The Use of SI Quantities and Units
DEP 02.00.00.10 (Oct. 1995) :Preparation and microfilming of technical
drawings.
DEP 31.40.70.30 (Feb-2011): Quarter Turn Actuators for On/Off Valves
DEP 32.31.00.32 (Feb-2011) :Instruments for Measurements & Control.
DEP 32.31.09.31 (Sep-2011) :Instrumentation for Equipment Packages
DEP 32.31.00.34 (Sep-2011) :Instrumentation Documents and
Drawings DEP 31.22.10.35 (Aug. 2005) :Manufacturing report for pressure
vessels.
DEP 32.36.01.17 (Feb-2011):Control Valves Selection, Sizing &
Specifications
DEP 33.66.05.31 (Feb-2012) :Electric machines.
DEP 62.10.08.11 (Feb-2011) :Inspection & Functional Testing of
Instruments
DEP 70.10.90.11 (Feb-2012) :Spare Parts
3.2 International Standards:
3.2.1 ANSI (American National Standards Institute)
ANSI B1.20.1 : Specification for taper pipe threads.
ANSI/ISA S.75.01 : Flow Equations for Sizing Control Valves
ANSI B 16.34 : Valves-Flanged , Threaded and Welded end
ANSI / FCI 70-2 : Control Valve Seat Leakage
3.2.2 API (American Petroleum Institute)
API RP 551 : Process measurement instrumentation
API 607 : Fire test of Soft Seated Quarter turn Valves
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API 6FA : Specification for Fire Test for Valves
API 6D : Specification for Pipeline Valves ANSI/API RP 14B :Recommended Practice for Design, Installation
and Operation of Sub-surface Safety Valves
Systems
API 598 : Valve Inspection and Testing
API 6A :Specification for Well head & Christmas Tree
Equipment
3.2.3 ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers)
ASME Section IX :B & PV Code Welding and Brazing
Qualifications.
ASME Section VIII Div.1/2: B & PV Code Section VIII including A98, A99
and A00, Rules for Construction of Pressure
Vessels.
ASME B16.5 : Pipe flanges and flanged fittings
ASME B16.34 : Steel valves flanged and butt welding ends
3.2.4 ISA (Instrument Society of America)
ISA S75.01 : Flow Equations for Sizing Control Valves
3.2.5 IEC (International Electro-technical Commission)
DIN EN 60654-1 :Industrial-process measurement and control
equipment Operating conditions Part 1:Climatic conditions.
DIN EN 60529 :Degrees of protection provided by enclosures
(IP Code).
DIN EN 60079-14 :Electrical apparatus for explosive gas
atmosphere Part 14:Electrical installations in
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hazardous area.
IEC 60534-4 :Industrial Process control valves- Inspection &Routine Testing
IEC 61508 :Functional Safety of Electrical/ Electronics/
Programmable Electronic Safety Related
Systems
IEC 61511 :Functional Safety Safety Instrumented
Systems For the Process Industry Sector
3.2.6 European Codes (CENELEC) for Electrical Eqpt. in hazardous area
CENELEC EN 50.014 :General Requirements Electrical Apparatus for
Potentially Explosive Atmosphere
BS EN 50.018 :Electrical Apparatus for Potentially Explosive
Atmospheres Flameproof Enclosure D
BS EN 50020 :Electrical Apparatus for Potentially Explosive
AtmosphereIS
BS EN 10204 :Metallic Products Types of Inspection
Documents.
CENELEC EN 50081 :Electromagnetic Compatibility Generic Emission
Standard Part 2 (Emission regulations applies to
position sensors and solenoid valves).
CENELEC EN 50082 :Electromagnetic Compatibility Generic Emission
Standard Part 2 (Immunity regulations applies to
position sensors and solenoid valves)
CENELEC EN 60.801 :Electromagnetic Compatibility for process
measurement & control Equipment Electrostatic
Discharge Requirements-(Immunity test applies
to position sensors and sol. valves).
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3.2.7 Other international standards
ISO 1219 : Fluid Power Systems and Components-Graphic
Symbols and Circuit Diagrams
ISO 10432 :Petroleum and natural gas industries Down
hole equipment-Subsurface safety valve
equipment
BS PD 5500 : Rules for the Construction of Pressure Vessels
ISO 15156 :Metals for sulphide stress cracking and stress
corrosion cracking resistance in sour oil fieldenvironments
ASTM A269 :Standard Specification for Seamless and welded
Austenitic Stainless Steel Tubing for General
Service
EN 61000-4-5 : EMC Testing and Measurement Techniques.
(electrical surges due to lightning and/or
switching
The Vendor shall have a QA/QC system, based on ISO 9001, controlling the quality of
their design and manufacturing during all stages of the production process and be ableto demonstrate its implementation to the Purchase.
Should any conflict occur as a result of complying with referenced standard and this
specification, the order of preference shall be as follows:
1. Local laws, Decrees & statutory requirements
2. P.D.O. management policies
3. This specification
4. Codes of Practice (CP)
5. Procedures (PRs)
6. Engineering Specifications (SP)
7. Guidelines (GU)
8. Design & Engineering Practice (DEP - Version as applicable in a project)
9. National Standards
10. International Standards.
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3.3 EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility)
For Electromagnetic Immunity of the equipment following standard is applicable:
CENLEC EN 50081 (1993 Jan 01): Electromagnetic Compatibility Generic Immunity
Standard part 2, Industrial Environment.
CENLEC EN 50082 (1995 Jan 01): Electromagnetic Compatibility Generic Immunity
Standard part 2, Industrial Environment
Equipment shall comply with surge test according to EN 61000-4-5 (1995 March 01)
EMC Testing and Measurement Techniques (Electrical surges due to lightning and/or
switching).
Pulse shape is 1.2/50 S (8/20 S current).
Where a relevant dedicated product or product family EMC standard exists, it shall take
precedence over all aspects of above generic standards. Manufacturer shall indicate
the difference with above-mentioned standard.
3.4 General
3.4.1 Language and Units of Measurement
All documentation, drawings, correspondence, operating, maintenance and installation
manuals shall be in English.
English Language shall be used for tags, labels etc. which shall be available to the
operators. All measurement units shall be in accordance with DEP 00.00.20.10, The
Use of SI Quantities and units and DEP 32.31.00.32, Instruments for Measurement and
Control.
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4. OPERATING CONDITIONS / AREA OF INSTALLATION
All the WHCPs and the accessories shall be suitable for outdoor installation in the
desert at a remote wellhead area.
The local environmental conditions are severe. There are frequent sand storms and the
atmosphere can be heavily laden with airborne dust particles, some as small as 2
micrometers. It rains infrequently but, when it does, it is often combined with hail and
sand storms.
4.1 Relevant Ambient Data
4.1.1 Ambient Temperature
The conditions are severe; the climate is mainly hot and humid. Summer runs from April
to October with June and July being the hottest period.
Maximum/Minimum shade temperature : 60 C
Black bulb temperature maximum : 82 C
Electrical equipment and systems shall be designed in accordance with the relevant
PDO and project standards.
Maximum/Minimum ground temperature : 30 C (Summer Max)/ 22 C (Winter
Min)
4.1.2 Relative Humidity and Barometric Pressure
Maximum/Minimum relative humidity : 98%
Average barometric pressure : 97.7 to 98.9 kPa (a)
4.1.3 Wind speed
Maximum wind speed (1 hour duration) : 26 m/s
Maximum gust (3 second duration) : 39 m/s
Wind speeds are at a height of 10 metres above ground level. The prevailing wind
direction is southeast, south and southwest.
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4.1.4 Rainfall
Rainfall is infrequent but may be heavy though brief and is often combined with hail and
sandstorms.
Rainfall design : 25 mm/h
Average annual : Negligible
4.1.5 Earthquakes
No allowance is to be made for earthquakes.
4.1.6 Geographical Data
Location : To be announced, Oman
4.1.7 Sandstorms
Sandstorms are frequent and severe and can continue for days with the atmosphere
heavily laden with dust particles. Fine dust in these sandstorms can be as small as 2
microns.
4.1.8 Design Life
All equipment and facilities shall be designed for a minimum operational life of 25 years.
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5. WELL HEAD CONTROL PANEL (WHCP)5.1 General
The Well Head Control Panel is required to control manually and automatically both the
closing & opening sequence of operation and the individual operation of SC-SSSV,
SSV, WV & CV and HIPPS valve installed in HPG wellhead. These valves are
designed to shut the production and isolate the production facilities from the wells in
response to different shutdown requirements.
In addition to the above, WHCP shall charge hydraulic power to 4 nos. Fusible plugs
The following functions shall be considered as minimum design requirement ofIntegrated Well Head Control Panel & Safeguarding System:-
Flow line pressure high high
(1 out of 2)
1. Close HIPPS valve (immediate)
2. Close CV and WV (immediate &
simultaneous)
3. Close SSV (delay 2 sec.)
4. Signals to RTU from HIPPS
Fire detection ESD byFusible plugs (4 nos.) on field
1. Close CV and WV (immediate &simultaneous)
2. Close SSV (delay 2 sec.)
3. Close SC-SSV (delay 9 sec.)
Remote CPSD 1. Close CV and WV (immediate &
simultaneous)
2. Close SSV (delay 2 sec.)
Remote open well head
valves
1. Open SSV
2. Open CV and WV simultaneously
Remote open WV / CV Open WV and CV simultaneously
Remote close WV / CV Close WV and CV (immediate &
simultaneous)Manual ESD pushbutton on
WHCP
(Push for ESD & Pull for
reset)
1. Close CV and WV (immediate &
simultaneous)
2. Close SSV (delay 2 sec.)
3. Close SC-SSV (delay 9 sec.)
Manual push button on
WHCP for open close SC-
SSV
Open / Close SC-SSV, SSV , WV and CV as
per the closing and opening sequence
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Manual push button on
WHCP for SSV
Open / Close SSV, WV and CV as per the
closing and opening sequence
Manual push button on
WHCP for WV
Open / Close WV and CV simultaneously
Manual push button on
WHCP for HIPPS
Open / Close HIPPS, SSV, WV and CV as
per the closing and opening sequence
Manual push button on
WHCP for fusible plug to
charge
For charging fusible plug loop
Hydraulic reservoir level low 1. Trip 2 pumps
2. Signal to RTU
WHCP common alarm Signal to RTU
Selector switch on WHCP Pump Duty selection (Pump-1 or Pump-2)Indicating lamp on WHCP Pump selection indication
Selector switch on WHCP Pump-1 Start/Stop/Auto
Selector switch on WHCP Pump-2 Start/Stop/Auto
Selector switch on WHCP Bypass Choke valve switch
Indicating lamp on WHCP Pump-1 running / close status
Indicating lamp on WHCP Pump-2 running / close status
Remote start / stop Pump-1
in WHCP
Signal from RTU
Remote start / stop Pump-2
in WHCP
Signal from RTU
Pump-1 running / close status Signal to RTUPump-2 running / close status Signal to RTU
Panel mounted Pressure
Gauges
To monitor hydraulic control circuits pressure
Local Pressure Gauges To monitor hydraulic control circuits pressure
1. The maximum pressure and tubing size for SC-SSV, SSV, WV, CV and
HIPPS are attached at Appendix - A
2. HIPPS valve shall be closed first and opened last
3. WV & CV shall be closed / opened simultaneously
4. HIPPS panel shall be hydraulically interlocked with local CV panel to close CV
after HIPPS trip or manual close
5. HIPPS panel shall be hydraulically interlocked with WHCP panel to initiate
WHCP CPSD after HIPPS trip or manual close
6. Delay means time counted from signal given
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The WHCP shall be installed in an open safe area. However all instruments shall be
explosion proof type (EExd) and Junction box shall be EExe type (suitable for Zone 2,
Gr IIB, T4). The Junction box enclosing motor soft starter, relays shall be EExd type.
The UL certified components are acceptable if the components are same as that
certified to the equivalent CENELEC / ATEX.
The minimum design of WHCP shall include 2 nos. motor driven hydraulic pumps (1W
+ 1S), & a manual pump, accumulators, common hydraulic control logic, hydraulic
headers, internal wiring up to electrical terminal strips, internal tubing, tank and
bulkheads with isolation valves for external connections etc.. Panel design shall have all
necessary devices and equipments to cater for operation of SC-SSV, SSV, WV, HIPPS
valve, CV and Fusible plug loop. The schematic diagram for the Hydraulic circuit for the
WHCP is attached as Appendix - C (for API 10,000) and Appendix - D (for ASME
2500#).The ingress protection for enclosures shall be IP65 minimum for electronics and IP 55
minimum for terminal boxes.
The 24 VDC motor driven hydraulic pump power consumption shall be maximum 550 W
The solenoid valve shall be of low power, hydraulically latched & fail to close on loss of
power.
The components shall withstand shaded temperature of 70 degrees Celsius.
2 nos. drain valves shall be installed in the supply compartment and return
compartment of the tank for sampling purpose.
The level gauge and level transmitters shall be mounted outside the reservoir tank.
The Electrical Push button shall be mushroom type.
The WHCPs basic design shall be fail-safe. Pilot valves and solenoid valves shall be
energized during normal operating conditions and de-energized during shutdown
conditions.
3 nos. 3/8 and 1 no. bulk head plates shall be supplied as spares
Rubber shall be provided as insulation between SS and CS components.
5.2 Material of Construction and Fabrication
The WHCP shall be heavy duty construction having environmental protection
classification IP55 as a minimum and both the enclosure and internal components shall
be suitable for long term service in a desert atmosphere. The ingress protection for
enclosures shall be IP65 minimum for electronics and IP 55 minimum for terminal
boxes.
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The WHCP shall be stand alone structure manufactured from 316 L stainless steel
sheet of minimum 3 mm. thickness, with internal stiffening and support structures as
required. Access to the internals (accumulators, pumps, motors etc.) shall be via a
single rear lockable door on lift-off hinges.
Stainless Steel shall be used for all valves, fittings, tubing, accumulators, pipe and pipe
fittings, panel, reservoir fabrication, internal components etc.
All panel tube work shall be 316 L stainless steel, rated according to each system
pressure.
All hydraulic connections for SC-SSV in Khulud area shall be with very high
pressure (> 20,000 psi) and shall be executed with PDO approved make
All hydraulic connections for SC-SSV in other area shall be with high pressure
(> 15,000 psi) and shall be executed with PDO approved make
All hydraulic connections for SC-SSV, SSV, WV, HIPPS valve and CV circuits shall be
for high pressure fittings and tubing and shall be executed with PDO approved make
All hydraulic connections for SC-SSSV, SSV, WV, HIPPS valve and CV shall be
suitable for the pressure indicated above and shall be with AISI 316 L and compression
fittings of imperial type.
The WHCP dimension shall be minimum 1500 mm. (W) x 1800 mm. (H) x 800 mm. (D).
The panels shall be self-supported and suitable for raising by means of lifting eyes. The
panel face shall be fastened to the back framing from the rear. High integrity "C"
channel foundation shall be provided. High integrity C channel cabinet panel base
shall be provided
All materials used in fabrication of the WHCP shall be new and of the highest quality.
Only qualified and experienced tradesman shall be employed in fabrication of the
panels in order to achieve the highest standard of workmanship..
Vendor shall ensure that maintenance access to all the instruments, valves, regulators,
relief valves, fittings, tubes, accumulators pumps, motors etc is properly given without
obstruction of other equipments or instruments.
All components inside the WHCP shall be freely accessible from rear for maintenance
purpose without disturbing any other component or equipment.
The panel shall be of r igid construction with lifting lugs and shall have adequate internal
stiffening to prevent buckling during shipment or lifting operations at site.
Stainless steel plate materials used shall be free from surface defects such as scoring
and tool or clamp marks. All sharp edges and burrs must be removed.
A polished finish is required on all exterior panel surfaces. Bolting through panel face is
not allowed and no evidence of component supporting studs shall be visible on panel
face.
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Flame cutting tools shall not be used to cut any holes for the mounting of instruments.
Door seals and any sealing between panel sections when finally assembled as a single
panel unit must be adequate to maintain an IP55 environmental protection rating.
The layout of internal panel, tubing and cables shall be neat and must be designed to
give maximum ease of access for dismantling trouble shooting and maintenance
operations at site.
Instruments shall be located such that normal adjustments may be made by hand or
with standard tools without removal of any panel-mounted hardware.
Panel shall be provided complete with all internal tubing and wiring requiring only
connection to the external tubing and wiring circuits.
All tubing runs within the panel shall be either horizontal or vertical plane, carefully
grouped for accessibility and ease in tracing lines and clamped for rigidity. Hydrauliclines shall be fixed by adequate soft seated clamps. All bending shall be made by
standard bending tools of correct size and minimum allowed bending radii shall be
observed.
Bright, annealed seamless 316, stainless steel tubing to ASTM A 269 shall be used for
all tubing connections.
All hydraulic and electrical components shall withstand the environmental conditions as
specified in Clause 4. If required Purchaser will ask the WHCP supplier to furnish
supporting documents \ compliance documents in this regard.
Junction boxes shall be provided for interfaces with external cabling (from field),
segregated according to service and signal type, connected to each internal device by asignal pair cable. Junction box shall be mounted inside the WHCP. Junction box shall
be suitable for a Zone 1 hazardous area and protected to IP55.
Proper draining mechanism for the panel shall be provided in case of leaks inside the
panel.
The panel shall be provided with sufficient louvers and of sufficient sizes for ventilation
keeping in mind the extreme desert conditions as per Clause 4
Panel door hinges and the door open stoppers shall be strong enough to withstand high
wind velocity of the region. Panel shall be provided with minimum 3 hinges and two
door stoppers per door.
Pumps shall be located at a minimum of 250 mm height from the panel bottom to avoid
contact with liquid( due to leakage from the fittings).
Bolting through the panel face is not allowed and no evidence of component supporting
studs shall be visible on panel face.
Electric cables and hydraulic tubing entries shall be from the side of the cabinet. To
avoid cables damage the cable entries shall be located at higher level than of hydraulic
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tubing. The exact number of cable entries, sizes and which side shall be approved by
the Company.
Each cabinet shall be fitted with an AISI 316 nameplate mounted on the front of the
panel indicating the following information.
Manufacturer.
A unique Serial Number.
Purchase Order Number.
Equipment Number
Min. & Max Supply Pressure
Well Number
Date of Manufacture.
Inside the WHCP, a laminated Overall Schematic drawing with Cause & Effect drawing
and Bill of Material identifying make and model no of all items shall be placed.
All documentation referring to the equipment shall identify the manufacturers serial
number and Principals requisition number.
Tag plates shall be fixed as follows, as per Drg. No. S37.601.D.
Panel Designation Type A.
Equipment Number Type B.
Identification of components inside panel Type C.
Identification of gauges and controls in front of panel Type D1.
5.3 Hydraulic System
The Well Head Control Panel is required to control manually and automatically both the
closing & opening sequence of operation and the individual operation of SC-SSSV,
SSV, WV & CV and HIPPS Valve installed in HPG wellhead. These valves are
designed to shut the production and isolate the production facilities from the wells in
response to different shutdown requirements.
In addition to the above, WHCP shall charge hydraulic power to 4 nos. Fusible plugs
The maximum pressure and tubing size for SC-SSV, SSV, WV, CV and HIPPS valve
are attached at Appendix - A
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5.3.1 Hydraulic Power Circuits
The system shall be engineered by incorporating two redundant hydraulic system
circuits for hydraulic power for the following:
1. VHP (for SC-SSV),
2. HP1 (for SSV & WV),
3. HP2 (for HIPPS & CV)
4. MP (for Fusible plugs)
5. Common hydraulic circuit
The above hydraulic circuits shall be designed as per the hydraulic power sectiondesign given at Appendix - B. It is vendors responsibility to cross check the adequacy
of given values based on the given CITHP value & required strokes of the valves
without pump running. Vendor shall submit the calculations for review.
Vendor shall guarantee enough swept volume and no pressure drop during operation of
any of the above valves either individual or in combination. Vendor shall submit with the
technical bid documents volume and pressure calculations to verify the compliance of
this requirement.
The hydraulic oil shall be supplied from the supply compartment of a common supply
tank. All hydraulic return headers common or individual shall return to the return
compartment of the supply tank (Degassing section).
Tubing shall be AISI 316 L, and fittings shall be AISI 316, imperial type
Hydraulic system tubing shall be sized and selected by vendor in order to minimize
pressure and power losses and to meet with PDO external tubing rating and sizes as
given below.
5.3.1.1 VHP (SC- SSV hydraulic circuit)
WHCP shall have SCSSV hydraulic circuit with all the necessary devices required to
operate SC-SSV. The SC SSV operating circuit shall be designed for: Very High pressure as per the design criteria mentioned at table in Appendix B
All necessary fittings / tubing, pressure gauges, regulators.
All components of SC-SSV circuit shall be rated for a minimum of 15000# rating.
The maximum pressure and tubing size for SC-SSV are attached at Appendix - A
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All hydraulic connections for SC-SSV in Khulud area shall be with very high
pressure (20,000 psi)
All hydraulic connections for SC-SSV in other area shall be with high
pressure (15,000 psi)
The Vendor shall submit a simplified schematic and control logic narrative, which
includes sufficient information for PDO to evaluate the Vendors proposal for very high
pressure SC-SSV hydraulic circuit.
For SC-SSV, vendor shall provide a system to open and close the valve from the panel.
For sizing purpose, the following average distance shall be considered:
From WHCP to SC-SSV = 150 m.
Note: The above distance will be firmed up after layout finalization.The hydraulic bulkhead fittings and internal tubing of the WHCP should be the type and
rating as the PDO external tubing and rating used outside the WHCP, as listed below:
SC-SSV supply line (Khulud area) : 3/8 OD x 0.086 WT, 20,000 PSI (Very High
Pressure)
SC-SSV supply line (Other area) : 3/8 OD x 0.086 WT, 15,000 PSI (Very High
Pressure)
However, Vendor shall reconfirm the above tubing OD and ratings based on his system
design and calculations and if required may suggest suitable changes.5.3.1.2 HP1 (SSV & WV hydraulic circuits)
WHCP shall have SSV & WV hydraulic circuits with all the necessary devices required
to operate SSV & WV. The SSV & WV operating circuits shall be designed for:-
High pressure as per the design criteria mentioned at table in Appendix-B
All necessary fittings/tubing, pressure gauges, regulators.
The maximum pressure and tubing size for SSV & WV are attached at Appendix - A
The Vendor shall submit a simplified schematic and control logic narrative, which
includes sufficient information for PDO to evaluate the Vendors proposal for highpressure SSV hydraulic circuit.
For sizing purpose the following average distance shall be considered:
From WHCP to SSV = 100 m.
From WHCP to WV = 100 m.
Note: The above distance will be firmed up after layout finalization.
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The hydraulic bulkhead fittings and internal tubing of the WHCP should be the type and
rating as the PDO external tubing and rating used outside the WHCP, as listed below:
SSV supply line : 1/2 OD x 0.083 Wall Thickness, 10,000 PSI Medium Pressure
SSV return line : 3/4" OD x 0.049 Wall Thickness
WV supply line : 1/2 OD x 0.083 Wall Thickness, 10,000 PSI Medium Pressure
WV return line : 3/4" OD x 0.049 Wall Thickness
However, Vendor shall reconfirm the above tubing OD and ratings based on his system
design and calculations and if required may suggest suitable changes.
5.3.1.3 HP2 (HIPPS Valve & CV)
WHCP shall have hydraulic circuit with all the necessary devices required to supply
hydraulic power to HIPPS Valve & CV.
High pressure as per the design criteria mentioned at table in Appendix
- B
All necessary fittings/tubing, pressure gauges, regulators.
The max. pressure and tubing size for HIPPS Valve & CV are attached at Appendix - A
For sizing purpose the following average distance shall be considered:
From WHCP to CV = 80 m.From WHCP to HIPPS Valve = 60 m.
Note: The above distance will be firmed up after layout finalization.
The Hydraulic Bulkhead fittings and internal tubing of the WHCP should be the type and
rating as the PDO external tubing and rating used outside the WHCP, as listed below:
Choke supply line : 3/8" OD x 0.065 Wall Thickness, 10,000 PSI Medium Press
Choke return line : 3/4" OD x 0.049 Wall Thickness
HIPPS valve supply line : 3/8 OD x 0.065 Wall Thickness, 10,000 PSI Medium Press
HIPPS valve return line : 3/4" OD x 0.049 Wall Thickness
However, Vendor shall reconfirm the above tubing OD and ratings based on his system
design and calculations and if required may suggest suitable changes.
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5.3.1.4 MP (Fusible plugs hydraulic circuit)
WHCP shall have hydraulic circuit with all the necessary devices required to supply
hydraulic pressure to 4 nos. Fusible plugs
For sizing purpose the following average distance shall be considered:
From WHCP to Fusible plugs = 200 m.
Note: The above distance will be firmed up after layout finalization.
The Hydraulic Bulkhead fittings and internal tubing of the WHCP should be the type and
rating as the PDO external tubing and rating used outside the WHCP, as listed below:
Fusible Plug supply line : 3/8" OD x 0.065 Wall Thickness,
However, Vendor shall reconfirm the above tubing OD and ratings based on his system
design and calculations and if required may suggest suitable changes.
5.3.2 Common hydraulic circuit
The hydraulic system shall be engineered for two redundant hydraulic circuits with 2
electric motor (24 VDC, 550 W max.) operated hydraulic pumps (1W + 1S) to supply
hydraulic power to VHP (SC-SSV), HP1 (SSV & WV), HP2 (HIPPS valve & CV) & MP
(Fusible plugs) as per Appendix - B (Design conditions / Criteria)
Under normal operation one pump shall operate. However if one pump fails to generate
enough pressure within 10 seconds, the second pump shall start automatically. Both
pumps shall have sufficient capacity to charge all accumulators from the empty to the
full condition within 30 minutes.
A back-up manual hand pump shall be provided and sufficiently rated to allow charging
of the headers in the event of the loss of electric supply to the motors. The hand pump
shall be provided with block valves, check valve, safety relief valve, output pressure
gauge and individual header isolations valves.
Hydraulic Low Level protection shall be provided to protect the Hydraulic pumps. The
system shall not allow the running of the pumps when the oil in the tank is less than the
minimum acceptable level.
The common supply tank shall be fitted with the following equipment:
Volume tank with internal baffle (Volume - 250 liters. Vendor to size and
confirm the adequacy of volume).
Level Gauge.
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Drain Valve.
Internal Baffle. Smart type Pressure Transmitters
Level transmitter (Smart type with HART Protocol in SR, SRS, SR Grab
& Mabrouk and Foundation Fieldbus type in other area) with a Trip
amplifier shall be provided to trip the hydraulic pump on low hydraulic
level in the reservoir and also wired to Junction Box for remote indication
purpose. Magnetic type level transmitter is preferred.
Removable Bolted Inspection Cover.
Breather/Accessibly Filler Nozzle/Cap.
Hydroscopic breather.
Magnetic Catcher.
Individual Pump suction strainer.
Temperature Gauge (with Thermo well).
Hydraulic fluid shall be taken from the non return side of the internal baffle in the supply
tank to each of the pump suctions via block valves through suction strainers with 20
micron filter element. Filter element shall be of spin on removable type. Strainers shall
be provided with block valves and by-pass valve so that they may be isolated and
replaced for maintenance purpose with the system on line. Each pump discharge shall
be provided with a safety relief valve, check valve, a block valve and an output pressure
gauge.
Each of the pump discharge headers shall be connected to a common duty standby
configuration filters, fitted with two 100% rated hydraulic bucket type filters with 3
micron exchangeable filter element and complete with block valves, local clogging
indicators and drain plug. Full flow pressure filters with minimum element dimensions of
30 mm. diameters and 90 mm. length shall be provided. The clean element pressure
drop across the filter shall not exceed 500 kPa (g) at specified viscosity, temperature
range and throughput of hydraulic fluid. The filters shall be fitted with a by-pass valve so
that they may be isolated for maintenance purposes with the system on line. Thecommon header shall be fitted with pressure switch with block and bleed manifold for
pump control purposes (cut-in & cut-out), and a panel mounted pressure gauge.
Vendors shall utilize integrated manifold block for the pump discharge and high
pressure sections to minimize the use of tubing / fittings, reduce leakage and optimize
the layout within the panel.
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The discharge header shall be provided with a safety relief valve. The main pump /
hand pump should be provided with block valves so that they may be isolated and
replaced for maintenance purpose with the system on line.
Separate valve shall be provided downstream of discharge filter allowing for hydraulic
fluid sampling.
The main supply header shall be fitted with Pressure Transmitter (Smart type with
HART Protocol in SR, SRS, SR Grab & Mabrouk and Foundation Fieldbus type in other
area) and Trip amplifier for pump control purposes and panel mounted Pressure
Gauges. The pump / motor circuit shall be supplied with local on / off / auto motor
control circuits / starters and local push buttons and lamp indicators on WHCP front
face. Also provision shall be made for remote pump running indication.
Regulators on the hydraulic circuits shall be of bleed back type. Regulators shall be with
AISI 316 construction, self relieving, designed for hydraulic applications and vent
connection routed to reservoir. Regulator seals shall be suitable for the design
temperature specified. Downstream fluid can be vented through a segregated vent
system for easy pressure adjustment in either direction.
The required closing and opening times of the process valves shall be guaranteed by
the panel manufacturer, based on the following:
Volume and working pressure of actuator.
Diameter of hydraulic lines.
Length of hydraulic lines.
Viscosity of hydraulic fluid.
Volume and pre-charge of hydraulic accumulator.
Any resistance in pilots, filters and any other hydraulic component in the
panel.
Each hydraulic pressure system shall be equipped with bladder type / piston type
accumulators. All accumulators shall be designed as per BS 5500. Each accumulator
shall be provided with pressure gauge with proper isolation facility. A suitable
arrangement (i.e. plug) shall also be provided on these accumulators by the Vendor, so
that these Pressure Gauges can be removed at later stage if required.Accumulators shall have sufficient capacity for emergency operation of all valves, which
means three full cycles, (a cycle is defined as one stroke) i.e., one closing cycle, one
opening cycle and another closing cycle. The required capacity shall be determined by
the change in volume of fluid contained in the accumulator between the main pump
start position (with the pump switched off) and the minimum system pressure to finish
the last cycle of all valves properly. The Vendor shall furnish the accumulator sizing
calculation along with the tender.
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Accumulators shall be placed in a separate compartment within the WHCP, suitable
door shall be provided to access these accumulators from outside.
To avoid accumulation of spilled oil inside the WHCP during routine maintenance etc.
the bottom plate of the WHCP shall be either:
Sloped to one side of WHCP with a drain opening at the lowest end.
Be such that the lowest point is in the middle of the floor plate and
provided with a drain opening.
The drain openings shall be provided with drain valve.5.3.3 Hydraulic Circuit Components
a) All components used for hydraulic circuits including `O' rings shall be suitable for
outside/desert applications.
b) All valve bodies including manual valves, pilot valves and solenoid valves shall be
manufactured in AISI 316 stainless steel.
c) All pressure gauges shall be 63mm size, AISI 316 stainless steel construction, and
glycerin filled.
d) All gauges and switches shall be provided with block and bleed valves, or quick
opening devices (with check valves), to allow for removal and maintenance during
operation without the need of removing other devices or tubing.
The Hydraulic Bulkhead fittings and internal tubing of the WHCP should be the type and
rating as the PDO external tubing and rating used outside the WHCP, as listed below:
Common return : 3/4" OD x 0.049 Wall Thickness
However, vendor shall reconfirm the above tubing OD and ratings based on his system
design and calculations and if required may suggest suitable changes.
Hydraulic connections shall use bulkhead unions or bulkhead connectors mounted on
the side of the panel. All tubing shall be neatly laid out and adequately supported by
tubing saddles to prevent kicking, facilitate trouble shooting and present a neat
appearance. The internal arrangement of the panel shall be such to minimize the length
of tubing runs.
Vendor shall look into the possibility of using a common return instead of individual lines
to minimize the numbers of return lines, fittings /tubing etc. Vendor shall confirm that it
will not have any adverse effect on the system design or operation.
Each hydraulic pressure system shall be equipped with the following accumulators:
VHP - for SC-SSV, one piston type / bladder type accumulator.
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HP1 - for SSV and WV, one piston type / bladder type accumulator.
HP2 - for IPF and CV, one piston type / bladder type accumulator.
LP - Hydraulic Logic with one bladder type accumulator.
Vendor shall confirm volume for each accumulator and also furnish the accumulator
sizing calculations with the technical bid documents. A minimum accumulator shall be
sized for 3 strokes of the SC-SSV (one stroke = opening and closing of the valve).
Hydraulic low level protection shall be provided to protect the hydraulic pumps. The
system shall not allow the running of the pumps when the oil in the tank is less than the
minimum acceptable level.
The Hydraulic Bulkhead fittings and internal tubing of the WHCP should be the type andrating as the PDO external tubing and rating used outside the WHCP, as listed below:
Low pressure pilot inlet, outlet and drain : suitable for 3/8" OD X 0.049
WT
5.4 Electric Components
All Electrical devices to be installed within the panel shall be suitable for Zone1, IIB, T4
and EEXd certified to CENELEC / ATEX. The UL certified components are acceptable
if the components are same as that certified to the equivalent CENELEC / ATEX
All Transmitters shall be Smart type with HART Protocol in SR, SRS, SR Grab &
Mabrouk and Foundation Fieldbus type in other area
All Electric components shall be suitable for 24 V DC
All internal wiring shall be provided with a cross-sectional area of at least 1 mm2 and for
Solenoid valves with diameter of 2.5 mm2.
Electrical connection shall be by means of cables and certified cable glands.
Each cable shall be tagged at both ends with an appropriate marker. All internal cable
numbers for the cables shall within WHCP and cables to & from WHCP Junction Boxes
shall be tagged by the Vendor. Tagging shall be done at both ends. Cables shall be
tagged with terminal block reference and terminal number so as to be easily terminatedagain when loosened.
All Electrical devices installed in the panel shall be wired to their respective terminals.
Separate terminals shall be provided for power and signals. All terminals shall be
properly identified and 20% terminals as spare capacity in each terminal / Junction Box.
Cable trays shall be used for cable supports.
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An external ground terminal shall be provided, suitable for a 16 mm2 ground cable as
per Std. Drg. S 68.004.
Threaded, M20 size, plugged holes, shall be provided for the external electric
connections. The number will be advised during Detailed Engineering.
Electrical enclosure weather protection shall be at least IP 65. All electrical equipment
shall be tropicalised.
Each wire shall be tagged at both ends with an appropriate marker.
Electrical connections shall be by means of cables and certified cable glands. Junction
boxes shall be CENELEC EExe and cable glands shall be certified to CENELEC EExd.
However Junction box housing soft starters, relays etc shall be EExd design and
certified.
Junction boxes shall be provided for interfaces with external cabling, segregated
according to service and signal type, connected to each internal device by a single pair
cable. Junction boxes shall be easily accessible and located not more than 1.5 meters
in height.
The Electric Components shall conform to the following:
1. Electrical enclosure weather protection shall be at least IP 65.
2. All electrical equipment shall be tropicalised.
3. All wiring shall be provided with a cross-sectional area of 1mm2, while for
solenoid valves a cross-sectional area of 2.5mm2 wire shall be used.
4. Each wire shall be tagged at both ends with an appropriate marker.
5. Electrical connections shall be by means of cables and certified cable glands.
Junction boxes and cable glands shall be certified to CENELEC EExe.
6. All electrical components installed in panels shall be wired to their respective
terminal points. Separate terminals shall be provided for power and signals.
Cable trays shall be use for cabling. Stuff block c/w EVA covered stainless
steel "BAND-IT R" cable ties, shall be used to hold instrument tubing in place.
7. All terminals shall be permanently identified with 20% spare terminals
provided in each terminal box.
8. An external ground terminal shall be provided, suitable for a 16 mm2 groundcable.
9. Vendor shall provide for each pump, individual power connection terminals
suitable for 2C x 6.0 mm2 cable. Pumps shall not share a common power
supply connection.
10. Threaded, M20 size, plugged holes, shall be provided for the external electric
Connections. The number will be advised during detailed engineering.
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11. Each pump/motor circuit shall be supplied with local/auto motor control circuits
with soft starter, local push buttons and lamp indicators on the panel front
face.
WHCP shall be provided with two 100% capacity 24V DC motor driven hydraulic fluids
pumps. Under normal operation one pump shall operate. However if one pump fails to
generate enough pressure, the second pump shall start automatically. Both pumps shall
have sufficient capacity to charge all accumulators from the empty to the full condition
within 120 seconds.
The starting current of each motor shall be maximum 60A for 3 seconds. The running
current of each motor shall be 35A. Each motor shall operate for continuous duration of
20 minutes per 24 hours. Both the motors shall not start simultaneously. Vendor shallcrosscheck and confirm the adequacy of the above current ratings.
Each pump/motor circuit shall be supplied with local / auto motor control circuits with
soft starter, local push buttons and lamp indicators on the panel front face. In addition a
Duty / Standby pump selector switch shall be provided.
Vendor shall provide for each pump, individual power connection terminals suitable for
2 core x 6.0 mm2 cable. Pumps shall not share a common power supply connection.
Vendor shall ensure that overload protection for the hydraulic pump motors are
connected prior to start-up for new equipment
5.5 Well Controls and Shutdown Requirements
5.5.1 General
HIPPS valve shall be closed first and opened first
WV & CV shall be closed / opened simultaneously
HIPPS panel shall be hydraulically interlocked with local CV panel to
close CV after HIPPS trip or manual close
HIPPS panel shall be hydraulically interlocked with WHCP panel to
initiate WHCP CPSD after HIPPS trip or manual close
There are two types of production facility shutdowns activating wellhead valves /
surface valves. Logic for this is performed in the WHCP:
Emergency Shut Down (ESD)
1. Manual ESD
2. Fire detection by Fusible plugs
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An ESD is initiated by an emergency pushbutton on the WHCP or in response to fire
detection (by Fusible plugs). This requires the closure of all the actuated valves CV &
WV, SSV and SC-SSSV.
Remote Process Shut Down (PSD)
This will initiate closure of CV, WV and SSV by remote shut down signal.
5.5.2 ESD Section
5.5.2.1 Manual ESD
An ESD is initiated by manual operation of local ESD push button (push for ESD & pullto reset) at the WHCP. This push button on pushing (ESD) shall de-energize solenoid
valve fitted on the hydraulic circuit to close CV,WV and SSV in the following sequence.
This push button on pulling (reset) shall energize the solenoid valve and reset hydraulic
interface valves to open the SSV, WV and CV in the following sequence. Activation of
this local ESD reset switch shall not affect other circuit hydraulic pressure.
An ESD shall cause the wellhead and surface valves to close as per sequence
indicated below:-
Normal Closing Sequence
CV and WV (simultaneous) First
SSV (with 2 sec. delay) Second
SC-SSV (with 9 sec. delay) Third
An ESD re-set shall cause the wellhead and surface valves to open as per sequence
indicated below:-
Normal Opening SequenceSC-SSV First
SSV Second
WV and CV (simultaneous) Third
The panel shall operate with delayed opening and closing of Wing Valve, SSV in orderto protect the SC-SSV. The vendor shall provide adjustable hydraulic delay mechanism
within the SC-SSV circuit.
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5.5.2.2 Fire detected ESD
Fire at wellhead shall be detected by 4 nos. Fusible plugs. A fire at the wellhead causes
the eutectic material in the fusible plugs to melt and vent the supply line pressure and
initiates a well head shutdown. These fusible plugs shall activate to de-energize
solenoid valve fitted on the hydraulic circuits to close CV & WV, SSV and SC-SSSV.
Fire detection shall cause the wellhead and surface valves to close as per the
sequence indicated below.
Normal Closing Sequence
CV and WV (simultaneous) First
SSV (with 2 sec. delay) Second
SC-SSV (with 9 sec. delay) Third
An ESD re-set shall cause the wellhead and surface valves to open as per sequence
indicated below:-
Normal Opening Sequence
SC-SSV First
SSV Second
WV and CV (simultaneous) Third
The panel shall operate with delayed opening and closing of Wing Valve, SSV in order
to protect the SC-SSV. The vendor shall provide adjustable hydraulic delay mechanismwithin the SC-SSV circuit.
As the local ESD push button will close in the event of a Fusible Loop shutdown, the.
Fusible Plug Loop re-charged after fitting of replacement plugs and well head control
system shall be reset locally. Vendor shall develop a logic that in case of Fusible Plug
Shutdown the loop will remain isolated without dispersing oil of the circuit outside.
A common logic shall be made in such a way that after local ESD or Fire ESD
activation, SC-SSSV, SSV & WV shall open only after the local reset pushbutton is
activated.
The above ESD Shutdown header and the logic supply header shall be provided with a
pressure gauge and a pressure switch.
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5.5.3 Closure of actuated valves
5.5.3.1 HIPPS valve closure
1. Flow line High High pressure
2. Manual push button on WHCP
5.5.3.2 WV & CV (simultaneous) closure
1. Flow line High High pressure
2. Fire detection by fusible plugs3. Manual ESD push button on WHCP
4. WHCP mounted push button for WV & CV close
5. Remote PSD
6. Remote close WV / CV
7. Local Close/Open HIPPS
8. Local Close/Open SSV
9. Local Close/Open SC-SSV
10. Remote Close Wellhead
5.5.3.3 SSV closure
1. Flow line High High pressure
2. Fire detection by fusible plugs
3. Manual ESD push button on WHCP
4. Remote PSD
5. Remote Close Wellhead
6. Local Close/Open SSV
Local Close/Open SC-SSV
5.5.3.4 SC-SSV closure
1. Fire detection by fusible plugs
2. Manual ESD push button on WHCP
3. Local Close/Open SC-SSV.
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5.5.4 Hydraulic Logic Control Circuit
5.5.4.1 SC-SSSV
The SC-SSSV is controlled with pushbuttons for open / close control. The logic for the
SC-SSSV is derived from the ESD logic and so the SC-SSSV will be closed manually or
by an ESD detected by the Fusible plugs. A flow control valve would be provided in the
logic to enable the required closing sequence after an ESD. The actuator hydraulic
supply pressure is indicated by a local pressure gauge. As solenoid valve fitted on the
hydraulic circuit, de-energizes on ESD, this will require resetting after an ESD.
The SC-SSSV is flapper type which will require manual pressure equalization across
the SC-SSSV prior to being opened. (i.e. not self-equalizing). The Vendor shall providea system to open the SC-SSSV from the panel.
The SC-SSV shall close on the conditions indicated in 5.5.3.4
5.5.4.2 SSV
The SSV are controlled with pushbuttons for open / close. The SSV & WV shall be
interlocked so that it can only be opened if the SC-SSSV is open. The actuator
hydraulic supply pressure is indicated by a local pressure gauge.
The SSV shall close on the conditions indicated in 5.5.3
The logic for the SSV is derived from the ESD logic and as solenoid valve fitted on the
hydraulic circuit de-energies on any of the above conditions, this will require resetting
after an ESD.
The logic shall also include remote open / close operation of these SSV.
Upon closing of SC-SSV, SSV & WV on Fire / ESD, an automatic opening or remote
opening shall not be possible.
The SSV shall be interlocked so that it can only be opened if the SC-SSV is open.
The actuator hydraulic supply pressure is indicated by a local pressure gauge. Thelogic for the SSV is derived from the ESD logic header and, as the manual latching
valve resets on loss of pressure, this will require resetting after an ESD.
The manual pull & pin valve allows the opening of SSV without the flow line pressure.
The initiation of low sense pressure from the flow line will cause the choke valve to start
closing followed by the SSV. A solenoid valve shall be provided in the control logic for
remote open and close of the SSV.
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A solenoid valve will also be provided to close the SSV / WV based on the HIPPS
valve signal. The manual valve will have to be reset locally following an IPF close
signal.
The SSV / WV and CV can also be initiated to close from a remote signal (CPSD) and
also opened from remote with remote reset facility.
The opening and closing of WV shall be done remotely, the dump valve shall be
provided to speed up the closing time for the valve. Provision shall also be provided on
the WHCP for local close and open operation for the wing valve.
The SC-SSV shall close on the conditions indicated in 5.5.3.3
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6. ASSOCIATED INSTRUMENTS AND ACCESSORIES
(to be supplied as loose Items)
6.1 Pilots
Low pressure pilot switches shall be supplied as loose items to be installed on
production lines of SR, SRS and SR Grab and shall have the following characteristics:
1. Direct acting pilot relay, piston type
2. AISI 316 stainless steel body
3. Wetted parts material Alloy-C
4. NPT M process connections5. NPT F hydraulic connections
6. IP 65 degree of weather mechanical protection
7. Process fluid: Hydrocarbon gas
8. One mechanical on-off switch set within the following ranges: Design
Pressure 12,000 kPa(g) ( set at 3000 kPa(g) falling).
6.2 Extra high pressure switch
Third pressure switch) to be installed in flow lines in Mabrouk area6.3 Quick Dump Valve Local Panel with Wire line Connection
5-10 seconds, restriction orifice and isolation valves(2 Sets per panel)
1. Quick dump valve assembly shall be supplied as loose complete with all
accessories as listed below. The quantity referred below is for 1 no set only.
Refer to PDO drawing Appendix F for further details.
2. NPT(F) 316SS, Full Ball valve, make & model: Oliver BIOFX25S- Qty 2
nos
3. 1/2 3166SS, Quick dump valve, Make & model : SIGMA 13-QS-40- Qty 1 nos
4. OD TEE,5. Other accessories as applicable
6.4 Fusible Plugs
Fusible plugs shall be supplied as loose items complete with "T" compression fittings for
installation in a fusible plug circuit, having the following characteristics:
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