3 States of Matter

By: Brady Craig 8th Grade

Can you name all 3 States of Matter?

Gas, Liquid, and Solid.

Question?

Solid particles don’t really move. Liquid particles move to the shape of the

object it’s in. EX: Cup Gases are free moving particles and don’t

come anywhere near each other naturally.

A. States of Matter

Doesn't move unless moved. Particles are to tight together constantly trying

to move. EX: Iron, Gold, Ice, Toilet, Fridge, etc.…

1.Solids

Some solid’s can turn into liquid by various

means. EX: Melting. Ice is common solid that turn’s into a liquid. Ex: Gold, Ice, Silver, Etc.…

1.Solids

Solids can turn into gases by Sublimation. EX: Dry Ice

1.Solids

2 Types of Solids

Crystalline

Repeating pattern. EX: Diamond, Iron,

Gold.

Amorphous

Non repeating pattern.

EX: Rubber, Glass, Wax.

Easily changing particles that change with the

shape of the container. EX: Cup. EX: Water, Tea, Root Beer, Mt. Dew, Dr. Pepper.

2.Liquids

Surface Tension- When there is a force that

holds together particles at the surface of a liquids.

Viscosity- A liquids resistance to flow. EX: Honey

2.Liquids

You can change liquids into either solids or

gases. EX: Boiling or freezing. Boiling occurs at 100 c. Freezing occurs at 32 C or below.

2.Liquids

The particles of gases are far apart. EX: Farts, oxygen, hairspray, perfume, helium. Gases can turn into liquids by condensation.

3.Gas

Marsh Mallow Man

Gas Video!

B.Particles of the 3 states of Matter

Charles's Law says gas is at a constant

pressure. Temperature goes up. Volume goes up.

C.Charles’s Law

Boyle’s law says a fixed amount of gas is at a

constant temperature. Temperature increases. Volume Decreases.

D.Boyle’s Law