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MIPSYCON 2016 Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security November 8, 2016 Brian D Amundson, P.E.

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Page 1: Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security...Xcel Energy MIPSYCON 2016 2 •20,600 MW Peak Load •Customers: 3.5 M Electric, 2M Gas •800+ Substations •2,900 Feeders •615 MW Solar

MIPSYCON 2016

Advanced Grid Intelligenceand Security

November 8, 2016Brian D Amundson, P.E.

Page 2: Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security...Xcel Energy MIPSYCON 2016 2 •20,600 MW Peak Load •Customers: 3.5 M Electric, 2M Gas •800+ Substations •2,900 Feeders •615 MW Solar

Xcel Energy

MIPSYCON 2016

2

• 20,600 MW Peak Load

• Customers: 3.5 M Electric,

2M Gas

• 800+ Substations

• 2,900 Feeders

• 615 MW Solar

• 6,556 MW Wind

Page 3: Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security...Xcel Energy MIPSYCON 2016 2 •20,600 MW Peak Load •Customers: 3.5 M Electric, 2M Gas •800+ Substations •2,900 Feeders •615 MW Solar

3

MIPSYCON 2016

Drivers for change• Evolving energy policy • Enable Distributed Energy

Resources (DER)• Improve reliability

and power quality• Ensure cybersecurity• Metering capabilities• Customer expectations

Page 4: Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security...Xcel Energy MIPSYCON 2016 2 •20,600 MW Peak Load •Customers: 3.5 M Electric, 2M Gas •800+ Substations •2,900 Feeders •615 MW Solar

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Central generation, one-way power flow, passive consumers

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Yesterday’s Power System …MIPSYCON 2016

Page 5: Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security...Xcel Energy MIPSYCON 2016 2 •20,600 MW Peak Load •Customers: 3.5 M Electric, 2M Gas •800+ Substations •2,900 Feeders •615 MW Solar

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Distributed generation and storage creating two-way power flow

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Tomorrow’s Power System …MIPSYCON 2016

Page 6: Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security...Xcel Energy MIPSYCON 2016 2 •20,600 MW Peak Load •Customers: 3.5 M Electric, 2M Gas •800+ Substations •2,900 Feeders •615 MW Solar

Our Approach

6

• Align stakeholders• Develop an over-arching vision• Research ongoing efforts• Develop our roadmap

– May be state-specific• Develop financial path

MIPSYCON 2016

Page 7: Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security...Xcel Energy MIPSYCON 2016 2 •20,600 MW Peak Load •Customers: 3.5 M Electric, 2M Gas •800+ Substations •2,900 Feeders •615 MW Solar

Stakeholder Alignment

• The key to moving forward – align the needs of: – Customers– Regulators– Policy Makers– Shareholders

• Articulate the value proposition– Enable and integrate clean energy options– Empower customers with information and control– Improve power delivery efficiency & reliability– Ensure security– Grid as platform for increased value delivery

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MIPSYCON 2016

Page 8: Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security...Xcel Energy MIPSYCON 2016 2 •20,600 MW Peak Load •Customers: 3.5 M Electric, 2M Gas •800+ Substations •2,900 Feeders •615 MW Solar

Internal Alignment

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Executive Sponsorship&Steering

OperatingCompanyLeadership

ImpactedBusinessTeams

AGISInitiative Leadership

• Distribution• BusinessSystems• CustomerCare• EnterpriseTransformation

Initiative Delivery

MIPSYCON 2016

Page 9: Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security...Xcel Energy MIPSYCON 2016 2 •20,600 MW Peak Load •Customers: 3.5 M Electric, 2M Gas •800+ Substations •2,900 Feeders •615 MW Solar

Vision

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Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security (AGIS) is a long-term strategic initiative to transform the electrical distribution business to enhance security, efficiency and reliability, to safely integrate more distributed resources, and to enable improved customer products and services.

MIPSYCON 2016

Page 10: Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security...Xcel Energy MIPSYCON 2016 2 •20,600 MW Peak Load •Customers: 3.5 M Electric, 2M Gas •800+ Substations •2,900 Feeders •615 MW Solar

Program Capabilities

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• Grid visibility and control– Increased situational awareness– Faster outage restoration– Voltage optimization– Quantify hosting capacity

• Communications infrastructure– Secure, private, fast, 2-way network

• Cybersecurity– Best-in-class design

MIPSYCON 2016

Page 11: Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security...Xcel Energy MIPSYCON 2016 2 •20,600 MW Peak Load •Customers: 3.5 M Electric, 2M Gas •800+ Substations •2,900 Feeders •615 MW Solar

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Program capabilities, cont’d

• Advanced Metering– Better data / rate design– More customer options

• DER Integration– Improved planning – Expedient, safe interconnections

• Storage and Emerging Technology– Increased renewables penetration– New products and services

11

MIPSYCON 2016

Page 12: Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security...Xcel Energy MIPSYCON 2016 2 •20,600 MW Peak Load •Customers: 3.5 M Electric, 2M Gas •800+ Substations •2,900 Feeders •615 MW Solar

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Advanced Distribution Management System (ADMS)• What it is

– Real-time network modeling– Enhanced visibility and control– Platform that enables high-value apps

• Benefitsü Enhanced reliabilityü Improved voltage controlü Enables more distributed resources

12

MIPSYCON 2016

Page 13: Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security...Xcel Energy MIPSYCON 2016 2 •20,600 MW Peak Load •Customers: 3.5 M Electric, 2M Gas •800+ Substations •2,900 Feeders •615 MW Solar

13

Fault Location, Isolation and Service Restoration (FLISR)• What it is:

– Automated circuit switching– Identifies faults, isolates and auto-restores– Reduces outage durations – Powered by ADMS software– Fault Location application calculates

location of problems

• Benefitsü Enhanced reliabilityü Improved customer experienceü Improved employee safety

13

MIPSYCON 2016

Page 14: Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security...Xcel Energy MIPSYCON 2016 2 •20,600 MW Peak Load •Customers: 3.5 M Electric, 2M Gas •800+ Substations •2,900 Feeders •615 MW Solar

14

Integrated Volt-VAr optimization (IVVO)

• What it is:– Better voltage control throughout the system– Energy efficiency and peak shaving capabilities– Powered by ADMS software– Enables higher penetration of distributed

resources

• Benefitsü Voltage control for better power qualityü Environmental stewardshipü Renewables integration

14

MIPSYCON 2016

Page 15: Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security...Xcel Energy MIPSYCON 2016 2 •20,600 MW Peak Load •Customers: 3.5 M Electric, 2M Gas •800+ Substations •2,900 Feeders •615 MW Solar

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Field Area Network (FAN)

• What it is:– High Speed Communications Network– Ties it all together– Standards-based, seeking interoperability– Secure

• Benefitsü Provides visibility and control pathü Enabler of field applications

15

MIPSYCON 2016

Page 16: Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security...Xcel Energy MIPSYCON 2016 2 •20,600 MW Peak Load •Customers: 3.5 M Electric, 2M Gas •800+ Substations •2,900 Feeders •615 MW Solar

Communications Backbone

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XcelEnergySubstation

WANNode WANNode

WANNode

WANNode

ServiceCenter

ADMS

PowerPlant

XcelEnergyWideAreaNetwork

WiMAXBase

Station

SensorMeter

ControlDevice

Wi-SUNAccessPoint

Wi-SUNAccessPoint

WiMAX Wi-SUN

12

5

6

3 4

FieldAreaNetwork

MIPSYCON 2016

Page 17: Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security...Xcel Energy MIPSYCON 2016 2 •20,600 MW Peak Load •Customers: 3.5 M Electric, 2M Gas •800+ Substations •2,900 Feeders •615 MW Solar

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Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI)

• What it is:– Powerful metering capability– Accessible via two-way communication– Provides more granular insight into use– Enables more products and services– Reliability and power quality insights

• Benefitsü Outage/restoration awarenessü Improved customer experienceü Awareness of energy useü Improved products and services

17

MIPSYCON 2016

Page 18: Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security...Xcel Energy MIPSYCON 2016 2 •20,600 MW Peak Load •Customers: 3.5 M Electric, 2M Gas •800+ Substations •2,900 Feeders •615 MW Solar

• Corollary efforts to speed the interconnection process

• Improve distribution planning capabilities

– Allow for scalabilityof DER

– Integrate hosting capacity calculation

DER Interconnection & Planning

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MIPSYCON 2016

Page 19: Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security...Xcel Energy MIPSYCON 2016 2 •20,600 MW Peak Load •Customers: 3.5 M Electric, 2M Gas •800+ Substations •2,900 Feeders •615 MW Solar

Panasonic Microgrid Project

• Partnership with Panasonic Enterprise Solutions and city of Denver• 1 MW/2 MWh Li-Ion Younicos Battery Energy Storage System• 1.3 MW Carport PV at Transit Station & 250 kW rooftop solar • Feeder approaching ~20% PV penetration• Performing multiple functions with the battery is key to making these

systems more cost effective

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MIPSYCON 2016

Page 20: Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security...Xcel Energy MIPSYCON 2016 2 •20,600 MW Peak Load •Customers: 3.5 M Electric, 2M Gas •800+ Substations •2,900 Feeders •615 MW Solar

Stapleton Project

• Located in Denver’s Stapleton neighborhood • 6 utility-sited batteries• 6 customer-sited, utility-owned, behind-the-meter batteries• 2015: Feeder ~18.5% PV penetration

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MIPSYCON 2016

Page 21: Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security...Xcel Energy MIPSYCON 2016 2 •20,600 MW Peak Load •Customers: 3.5 M Electric, 2M Gas •800+ Substations •2,900 Feeders •615 MW Solar

Modes of operation

• Both Systems: – Voltage Regulation– System Peak Demand Reduction– Energy Arbitrage

• Panasonic– Microgrid – Solar Ramp Rate Control– Frequency Response

• Stapleton– Compare and contrast utility-sited and

behind-the-meter applications– Viewed as an enabler for more distributed

generation

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MIPSYCON 2016

Page 22: Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security...Xcel Energy MIPSYCON 2016 2 •20,600 MW Peak Load •Customers: 3.5 M Electric, 2M Gas •800+ Substations •2,900 Feeders •615 MW Solar

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MN Belle Plaine project

• Grid deferral demonstration project– Using solar combined with battery rather

than upgrading a substation– 2 MW, 6 MWH Battery– 1 MW PV

• Proposed October 2015• Commission feedback:

– Need more details

22

MIPSYCON 2016

Page 23: Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security...Xcel Energy MIPSYCON 2016 2 •20,600 MW Peak Load •Customers: 3.5 M Electric, 2M Gas •800+ Substations •2,900 Feeders •615 MW Solar

Timeline and Investments

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• Program Development Timeline– Develop the strategy – Select the technologies– Communicating our plan

• Investment Timeline– Base Systems 2018+

• Leverage Xcel Energy’s scale for base systems

– Field Capabilities 2019+• Deploy at a rate commensurate with state

priorities

MIPSYCON 2016

Page 24: Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security...Xcel Energy MIPSYCON 2016 2 •20,600 MW Peak Load •Customers: 3.5 M Electric, 2M Gas •800+ Substations •2,900 Feeders •615 MW Solar

Conclusion

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• Align stakeholders, policy, and strategy

• Education is critical• Leverage experience

– Consultant– Industry leaders

• Participate in the dialog• Participate in research and pilots

that align with your goals

MIPSYCON 2016

Page 25: Advanced Grid Intelligence and Security...Xcel Energy MIPSYCON 2016 2 •20,600 MW Peak Load •Customers: 3.5 M Electric, 2M Gas •800+ Substations •2,900 Feeders •615 MW Solar

Formoreinformationwww.xcelenergy.com

MIPSYCON 2016