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CALMAC

Building Capacitance

CALMAC Corp. 2016 ©

CALMAC THERMAL ENERGY STORAGE

Batteries for Commercial A/C

HELPING TO MEET HAWAII’S RENEWABLE ENERGY GOALS

Terry Andrews

Western Region Sales Manager CALMAC Corporation

tandrews@calmac.com Office – (480)659-4977 Cell – (714)585-6121

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CALMAC

Building Capacitance

CALMAC Corp. 2016 ©

CALMAC History •  Calvin MacCracken •  Mark MacCracken •  40 years - 4,000+ Projects •  500+MW TES Installed •  TES is our CORE PRODUCT

•  THE TRANE RELATIONSHIP • Nationwide sales & service rep

CALMAC

Building Capacitance

CALMAC Corp. 2016 ©

Thermal Energy Storage

•  Thermal storage systems remove heat from or add heat to a storage medium for use at another time – like the hot water heater in a home.

•  For ice or water based commercial systems, this means using a chiller to produce ice or chilled water when electric rates are lower or the utility needs load and using the ice for cooling during the peak periods.

CALMAC

Building Capacitance

CALMAC Corp. 2016 ©

It’s a BATTERY for Commercial Air Conditioning (10-30 kW)

CALMAC Corp. 2016 ©

Thermal vs. Battery Storage What to remember

•  Electric batteries are great and an important part of the storage solution. They serve many needs since they can deliver electrons. However, Thermal Energy Storage (TES) has significant benefits for commercial air conditioning applications:

1.  TES is less expensive 2.  TES will not degrade over time, 20+ years life 3.  TES will not create disposal issues 4.  TES has longer discharge times 5.  Tanks are modular and mobile, can be relocated 6.  IT DOES WHAT A BATTERY DOES, IT STORES ENERGY. BUT FOR AIR

CONDITIONING -YOUR LARGEST ELECTRICAL LOAD

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CALMAC

Building Capacitance

CALMAC Corp. 2016 ©

Utah State, Small Installation – 100 kW

CALMAC

Building Capacitance

CALMAC Corp. 2016 ©

U OF ARIZONA, Large Installation 3 MW

CALMAC

Building Capacitance

CALMAC Corp. 2016 ©

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Original Nordstrom, Ala Moana

CALMAC

Building Capacitance

CALMAC Corp. 2016 ©

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New Nordstrom, Ala Moana

CALMAC

Building Capacitance

CALMAC Corp. 2016 ©

Rockefeller Center

1155 Ave. of the Americas Durst Organization

TIAA-CREF

One Bryant Park Bank of America

522 5th Ave. Morgan Stanley

Goldman Sachs

AXA Equitable

11 Madison Ave. Credit Suisse

55 Water Street

Verizon Building

The New School

Park Ave. Plaza

NYU Poly Brooklyn

Bank of New York

New York City TES Projects

Over 70 MWh of energy storage installed in Manhattan.

CALMAC

Building Capacitance

CALMAC Corp. 2016 ©

Drivers for Energy Storage •  Lower Electric Bills for Building Owner •  Reduced Carbon Footprint

o  Less source energy consumed at power plants at night

•  Water Usage o  Air cooled plants with water cooled efficiencies during the day

•  LEED o  New buildings based on energy cost

•  Net Zero Design or Zero Net Energy o  All forms of energy storage will enable net zero designs

•  Electric Supply Issues o  Extra Capacity without additional electrical supply to the site

•  Grid Issues (Utilities) o  Many utilities, including HECO, are investigating incentives for storage to manage grid issues resulting

from renewable energy additions to the grid

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CALMAC

Building Capacitance

CALMAC Corp. 2016 ©

Energy flows mostly one way

Old Grid

CALMAC

Building Capacitance

CALMAC Corp. 2016 ©

Modern Grid Energy Flows into and out of the grid

CALMAC

Building Capacitance

CALMAC Corp. 2016 ©

TheNewShapeoftheElectricalGrid

CALMAC

Building Capacitance

CALMAC Corp. 2016 ©

zero

Solar Panel

Thermal

Wind Turbine

Fossil Fuels

Batteries

The grid becomes responsible for

backup energy when the wind stops blowing or the sun is not

shining

Fossil fuel is a form of stored energy

Designers tend to remove building

sited renewable back up equipment

Net Zero Grid Building

CALMAC

Building Capacitance

CALMAC Corp. 2016 ©

Opportunities

•  Typical applications: o Offices o Education o Military Bases o Government Buildings o Large Retail & Resorts o Hospitals

Pacific Palms Hotel, LA

CALMAC

Building Capacitance

CALMAC Corp. 2016 ©

Thank You

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UCSD, Torrey Pines National Air & Space Museum