wake up to photoelectric smoke alarms

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'Wake Up To Photoelectric Smoke Alarms' is a Queensland Fire & Emergency Service brochure promoting the use of photoelectric smoke alarms.Published June 2013- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - The brochure has two important messages:1. If you have ionisation alarms, they "should be replaced"2. "For both flaming and smouldering fire, photoelectric smoke alarms are more likely to alert occupants in time to escape safely."- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - More information at:www.SmokeAlarmWarning.org

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  • You are required to install and maintain smoke alarms in your rental property.

    TheminimumlegalrequirementisanalarminaccordancewiththesmokealarmAustralianStandard.Thiscanbemetbya9-voltbatteryoperatedsmokealarm,withaone-yearbatteryfordwellingsbuiltbefore1997.However,agoodquality10-yearbatteryalarmorhard-wiredalarmismorereliableandmaybemoreeffectiveinthelongterm.Homesbuiltafter1997musthavehard-wiredalarmsfitted.

    Youmusttestandcleaneachsmokealarmwithin30daysbeforethestartofatenancyagreement.

    Inadditionyoumustreplace,inaccordancewiththemanufacturersinstructions,eachbatteryinthesmokealarmthatisflatorthatyouoryouragentisawareisalmostflatwithin30daysbeforethestartofatenancy.

    Youmustreplacethesmokealarmunitbeforeitreachestheendofitsservicelife.Servicelifeofasmokealarmisusuallyindicatedbythewarrantyofferedbyitsmanufacturer.

    Ifyoursmokealarmreachestheendofitsservicelife,youmustreplaceitimmediately.

    Wherenotifiedbyatenantthatasmokealarmisnotoperating,youshouldhavethesmokealarmcheckedbyacompetentprofessional,andasrequired,repairedorreplaced.

    Ifyourpropertyismanagedbyanagent,theymaybeabletoarrangeforthistobedonetoensureyour

    legislativerequirementismet.

    Youarerequiredbylawtotestandcleaneachsmokealarminthedwellingatleastonceevery12months.

    Youarerequiredbylawtoreplace,inaccordancewiththeinformationstatement(RTAForm17a)providedtoyou,eachbatterythatisflatorisalmostflatduringyourtenancy.

    Ifyoubecomeawarethatasmokealarmintherentalpropertyisnotworking,otherthanbecausethebatteryisflatoralmostflat,youmustadvisethelandlordoragentassoonaspracticable.

    Yourlandlordisonlyrequiredbylawtotestandcleansmokealarmsatthestartofeachnewtenancyagreement.Ifthepropertyismanagedbyanagent,theymayarrangeforthistobedone.

    Please note that for public housing tenants the State Government has already installed hard-wired smoke alarms in all public housing dwellings.

    Insurance Tenants

    Researchindicatesthatnearlyhalfofallrentersdonothaveinsuranceofanykind.

    Toprotectyourpersonalpossessionsyoushouldhaveyourowncontentsinsurance.

    Insurance Property Owners

    Industryfiguresshowthatpeopleunderinsure.

    Adequateinsurancecovercanprovidepeaceofmindifyourhomeandbelongingsaredamagedorlosttofire.

    Mostinsurancecompaniesofferspecificlandlordpolicies.

    Asapropertyowneryourhomeinsurancepolicycouldbeaffectedbywhetheryouhaveasmokealarminstalled.

    Checkwithyourspecificinsuranceprovider.

    Do I need a fire escape plan?

    Onthesaleofaproperty,thevendormustlodgeaformwiththeQueenslandLandRegistry(www.nrw.qld.gov.au)statingthatsmokealarmsareinstalledinthepropertyandthepurchaserhasbeeninformedsmokealarmsareinstalled.

    FireOfficerswillalsoinvestigatecomplaintsreceived.Finesapplyforfailingtoinstallsmokealarms.

    kitchen

    doordining room bathroom

    bedroom

    window

    windowwindow office

    Asmokealarmwillalertyoutoafire,butwhatyoudonextisamatteroflifeanddeath.

    Tosurviveitisessentialyouhaveafireescapeplan.

    1. Drawyourescapeplanonasheetofpaperorvisitwww.fire.qld.gov.au.

    2. Plantwowaysoutofeveryroom.

    3. Pickameetingplaceoutsidethehome,suchastheletterbox.

    4. Ringthefireserviceon000(TripleZero).

    5. Practiseyourfireescapeplanregularly,atnight,withthelightsoff.

    6. Practiseyourescapeonhandsandknees.

    WHAT IF I AM A LANDLORD? WHAT IF I AM A TENANT? DO I NEED A FIRE ESCAPE PLAN?

    HOW ARE SMOKE ALARMS ENFORCED? SafehomeisaFREEserviceprovidedbytheQueenslandFireandRescueServicetohouseholdersinanurbanfireservicearea.Localfirefighterswillcometoyourhometoassistyoutorecognisefireandsafetyhazardsinandaroundthehome.Oncethehazardsareidentifiedyoucanthentakestepstoeliminatethem.Avisitshouldtakenolongerthan45minutes.

    Youwillreceiveadviceoncorrectpositioningandinstallationofsmokealarms,asafetypackandchecklist.

    Call13QGOV(137468)foraSafehomevisit.

    photoelectricWake up to

    smoke alarms

    3301

    QFR

    S6/13

    Great state. Great opportunity.

    Department of Community Safety

    Queensland Fire and Rescue Service

  • ALL HOMES IN QUEENSLAND

    MUST HAVE A WORKING

    SMOKE ALARM

    Dining Kitchen

    Living Room

    B/rm

    B/rm

    Hall

    B/rm

    Hall

    Kitchen

    Living Room

    B/rm

    B/rm

    B/rmDining

    Hall

    Kitchen

    Living Room B/rm

    B/rmB/rmDining

    Dining Kitchen

    Living Room

    B/rm

    B/rm

    Hall

    B/rm

    Hall

    Kitchen

    Living Room

    B/rm

    B/rm

    B/rmDining

    Hall

    Kitchen

    Living Room B/rm

    B/rmB/rmDining

    Dining Kitchen

    Living Room

    B/rm

    B/rm

    Hall

    B/rm

    Hall

    Kitchen

    Living Room

    B/rm

    B/rm

    B/rmDining

    Hall

    Kitchen

    Living Room B/rm

    B/rmB/rmDining

    Betweenthebedroomsandtherestofthehouse.

    Additionalalarmsareneededinhomeswithseparatedsleepingareas.

    Insideeachbedroom,inthehallwayandlivingareas,andconnectedtogether.

    Insidethebedroomsifyouareaheavysleeper,orifyouclosethedoor,andinthehallway.

    Additionalrecommendationforaddedsafety(notlaw)

    Minimumbylaw

    Minimumbylaw

    Minimumbylaw

    Additionalrecommendationforaddedsafety(notlaw)

    WHERE DO THEY NEED TO GO?

    WHAT KIND OF SMOKE ALARMS DO I HAVE?

    OfthedozensofAustralianswhodieinresidentialhousefireseachyear,mostdieinfiresthatstartatnightwhentheyareasleep.

    Insteadofwakingyou,smokeandtoxicgasesfromafirecanquicklynumbyoursensesandputyouintoanevendeepersleep.

    Workingsmokealarmsareasimplewaytowarnyouofadevelopingfireandgiveyoutimetoescape.

    Themoreworkingsmokealarmsinstalled,thegreateryourchanceofsurvival.

    Ifyourhomewasbuiltafter1997,thereshouldbe240volt(hard-wired)smokealarmsinstalledatthetimethepremiseswasbuilt.ThenumberofalarmsandtheirplacementissetdownundertheBuildingCodeofAustralia(BCA).

    Alsohomeshavingundertakenmajorrenovationsorextensionssince1997,shouldhaveincludedtheinstallationof240volt(hard-wired)smokealarms.

    Ifyourhomewasbuiltbefore1997youmusthave,asaminimum,onealarmforeachlevelofthedwelling.Thesecanbebattery-operated,althoughlong-lifebatteriesorhard-wiredtypesarerecommendedforbetterprotection.

    WHY?

    WHAT DO I HAVE TO DO?

    THE QUEENSLAND FIRE AND RESCUE SERVICE RECOMMENDS THAT ALL RESIDENTIAL ACCOMMODATION BE FITTED WITH PHOTOELECTRIC SMOKE ALARMS.

    Basic protection plan

    Basic protection floor plan

    Basic protection floor plan

    Better protection floor plan

    Best protection floor plan

    B/rm

    Kitchen Living Room

    B/rm B/rmUpper Hall

    Dining Kitchen

    Living Room

    B/rm

    Bath

    B/rm

    TVROOM

    Nearbedroomsandoneverystoreyofamulti-levelhouse.

    Photoelectric smoke alarms do not have the radiation symbol.

    WHAT ABOUT MAINTENANCE? Smokealarmsshouldbetestedandcleanedregularly.

    Testsmokealarmsonceamonthusingthetestbutton.

    Cleanthegrillofyoursmokealarmonceamonthusingavacuumcleanerorsoftbrush.

    Replacealkalinetype9-voltbatterieseveryyear-useananniversarydatetoremember.

    Writetheyearthesmokealarmwasmadeinpermanentinkonthebaseofthealarmorinsidetheunit.

    Replacesmokealarmsevery10yearsoraccordingtomanufacturersinstructions.

    Never paint smoke alarms

    POWER SUPPLY OPTIONS

    FOR SMOKE ALARMS

    Photoelectricsmokealarmsgiveearlierwarningofsmoulderingfires(oneofthemostlikelydomesticfires),thanotherkindsofalarms.ResearchbytheAustralasianFireandEmergencyServiceAuthoritiesCouncilindicatesthatphotoelectricsmokealarmsprovidethebestdetectionacrossarangeoffiresandaremorelikelytoalertoccupantsintimetoescapesafely.

    Photoelectricsmokealarmsarelesspronetonuisancealarmsandthereforelesslikelytobedisabledtostopannoyingandunwantedalarms.

    Photoelectricsmokealarmsdonotcontainradioactivematerial.

    PhotoelectricsmokealarmsarehighlyrecommendedbytheQueenslandFireandRescueServicebecauseoftheirbettersmokedetectionqualities.

    Forbothflamingfiresandsmoulderingfires,photoelectricsmokealarmsaremorelikelytoalertoccupantsintimetoescapesafely.

    Hard-wired240voltpowersupplywithbatterybackup.

    Long-lifelithiumbattery.Lastsfor10years.

    Batteryoperated9voltbattery.Shouldlastatleast12months.

    Photoelectricsmokealarmslooklikeotheralarms,buttheydonothavearadiationsymbolonthem.

    Ifyourshasaradiationsymbolonit,itshouldbereplaced.

    Only use smoke alarms that comply with Australian Standards - look for these marks.

    Its the law.

    PHOTOELECTRIC SMOKE ALARMSSMOKE ALARMS FOR DEAF AND HEARING IMPAIRED PEOPLE

    Ifyoucannothearastandardsmokealarm,therearespecialsmokealarmsdesignedforpeoplewhoaredeaforhardofhearing.Formoreinformationgotowww.fire.qld.com.auorcall13QGOV(137468).

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