andritz hydro power capital market days 2008,...
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Hydro PowerCapital Market Days 2008, Austria
Slide No. 2Capital Market Days 2008/Hydro Power_Friedrich Papst
Certain statements contained in this presentation constitute ‛forward-looking statements.’ These
statements, which contain the words ‛believe’, ‛intend’, ‛expect’ and words of similar meaning, reflect
management’s beliefs and expectations and are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause
actual results to differ materially.
As a result, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements.
The Company disclaims any obligation to publicly announce the result of any revisions to the forward-
looking statements made herein, except where it would be required to do so under applicable law.
Disclaimer
Slide No. 3Capital Market Days 2008/Hydro Power_Friedrich Papst
Contents
ANDRITZ HYDRO POWER – OVERVIEW
Hydro power market and growth drivers
Strategy and outlook 2009
Slide No. 4Capital Market Days 2008/Hydro Power_Friedrich Papst
Andritz Hydro Power at a glance
Offers the whole range of electro-
mechanical equipment for large new
installations and large rehabilitations.
Large Hydro
Provides solutions, products, and
services over the entire life cycle of
hydro power plants.
Service & Rehab
Offers the entire production line and
service spectrum for small and
medium hydroelectric power plants
with unit output <15 MW.
Compact Hydro
Turbo generators and steam turbine
generators in the range of 20 to 350
MVA.
Turbo Generators
Pumps for water transportation,
energy industry, and pulp and paper
industry.
Pumps
Hydro Power core business: 82%Others: 18%
Split of sales
Slide No. 5Capital Market Days 2008/Hydro Power_Friedrich Papst
Strong growth through organic expansion and acquisitions
32.4 29.6 22.7 29.426.0 32.0 43.8 52.7
319.8245.9
444.6 429.8473.3 496.2
544.3 566.8
752.6
910.0
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Andritz Hydraulic Machines VA TECH HYDRO
2006 VA TECH HYDRO
2007 Tigép
2008 GE Hydro business
2008 GEHI (JV)
Acquisitions
Europe: 52%
Asia: 28%
North America: 8%
South America: 8%
Others: 4%
Sales Andritz Hydro Power 2007:910.0 MEUR – sales by region:
AcquisitionSulzer
AcquisitionVA TECH HYDRO
AcquisitionGE Hydro
*
* Pro forma incl. VA TECH HYDRO
Sales Andritz Hydro Power (MEUR)
Slide No. 6Capital Market Days 2008/Hydro Power_Friedrich Papst
2.7
17.2
-0.4
19.8
10.38.7
4.9 5.4 5.4
9.3
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Long-term development of profitabilityEBITA margin Andritz Hydro Power* (%)
AcquisitionVA TECH HYDRO
Average EBITA margin 2003-2007: 6.9%Average EBITA margin 1998-2002: 9.7%
EBITA Andritz Hydro Power* (MEUR)
* 1998-2005 includes besides hydro also some other businesses, thus not comparable with Andritz Hydro Power today
3.0
49.5
25.1
2.63.83.35.8
-0.13.9
0.8
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
9.7%
6.9%
Slide No. 7Capital Market Days 2008/Hydro Power_Friedrich Papst
A perfect match: GE Hydro + GEHI + Andritz Hydro Power
Substantial human resources available.
Access to ~1.5 million manufacturing hours.
Growth somewhat hampered by lack of
technical experts.Resources
Huge installed base of GE turbines and
generators in Canada, Sweden, Finland, as
well as in other markets.
Bar shop in Lachine.
High market share in Europe and various other
markets.
Many service shops, especially in Europe;
none in North America.
Service
Local player in Canada and Brasil.
Strong base in Sweden and Finland.
Strong presence in Europe, India, and US.Market areas
Strong expertise and reputation for large (>
400 MW) Francis turbines and generators.
Very good coverage of all technologies, except
large Francis plants.Technology
Andritz Hydro Power GE Hydro + GEHI
Slide No. 8Capital Market Days 2008/Hydro Power_Friedrich Papst
Global presence
Mexico City
Hangzhou
Melbourne
AnkaraTeheran
Beijing
Hanoi
Jakarta
Bhopal
Jevnaker
Ravensburg
FaridabadCharlotte
Morelia Foshan
Johannesburg
Bogota
Moscow
Stoney Creek
Caracas
Sao Paulo
Grenoble
Zurich, Vevey, Kriens
SchioMadrid
KiewVienna, Weiz, Linz,Graz
Vancouver
Santiago de Chile
Nälden
Praha
Local Set-upsLocal Set-ups
Local Set-ups with ManufacturingLocal Set-ups with Manufacturing
Tampere
Kristinehamn
Pointe ClaireLachine
Peterborough
AraraquaraCampinas
Doncaster
GE Set-upsGE Set-ups
GE Set-ups with ManufacturingGE Set-ups with Manufacturing
Hydro Powercore business: 89%
Others*: 11%
Employees 2007: 4,390
Europe: 70%Asia: 23%North America: 5%South America: 2%
Employees 2007 by region
* Others: turbo generators, pumps, Andritz China, Andritz Kft.
Slide No. 9Capital Market Days 2008/Hydro Power_Friedrich Papst
Important references (I)
Cleuson Dixence, Switzerland:
The power plant Cleuson Dixence with a gross head
of 1,880 m is the hydropower station with the world’s
highest head. The three Pelton turbines with 423
MW output each also represent world record for
output of Pelton turbines.
A big step in technology –two world records
Guri/Simon Bolivar, Venezuela:
The hydro power plant Simon Bolivar in Guri with
10,300 MW installed capacity is one of the one of
the world’s largest hydropower stations of this type.
Each of the five Francis turbines has a max. output
of 770 MW and belongs to the most powerful
turbines worldwide (~double the size of the total
capacity of the Danube power plant Greifenstein).
Largest Francis turbine rehabilitation
Slide No. 10Capital Market Days 2008/Hydro Power_Friedrich Papst
Important references (II)
Tsankov Kamak, Bulgaria (2 x 43 MW):
The project has got several awards as climate
protection project (Austria’s first joined
implementation project in the frame of the Kyoto
mechanism). Emission reduction certificates for
200,000 tons CO2 p.a. are transferred to the CO2
reduction targets of the Austrian Republic.
Financial Deal Of The Year (Euromoney, 2003)
Sihwa, Korea (10 x 26 MW):
The erection of the tidal power station Sihwa is
planed to revitalize the ecological system and to
contribute to the improvement of the water quality of
the Sihwa lake. It will also serve as a driver for the
local economy and will supply electricity for about
100,000 people.
World’s largesttidal plant
Slide No. 11Capital Market Days 2008/Hydro Power_Friedrich Papst
Important references (III)
Sanxia, China:
The Three Gorges Project is presently the largest
hydropower plant in the world (26 x 700 MW =
18,200 MW). GE Energy supplied six turbines and
six generators.
World’s largest hydropower plant
Tarbela Dam, Pakistan:
For the Tarbela Dam a 370 m penstock was
supplied. The max. flow is 1,700 m3/s. The
bifurcation no. 11 with a height in the central area of
16.34 m is the largest bifurcation ever built and
made it even to the Guinness Book Of Records.
World’s largestmanifold
Slide No. 12Capital Market Days 2008/Hydro Power_Friedrich Papst
Contents
Andritz Hydro Power – overview
HYDRO POWER MARKET AND GROWTH DRIVERS
Strategy and outlook 2009
Slide No. 13Capital Market Days 2008/Hydro Power_Friedrich Papst
Share of renewable energy ~20%, thereof hydropower ~90%.
Current energy production (tripled since 1970): 17,530 TWh/year.
OECD growth: < 3%, non-OECD growth: ~5%
Split of energy production
Sources: IHA/IEA,2006; REN21,2006
65%
15%17%
0.2%
1%
1.7%
0.1%
Slide No. 14Capital Market Days 2008/Hydro Power_Friedrich Papst
North America: 167 GW
South America: 138 GW
Europe: 239 GW
Near MiddleEast Africa: 31 GW Asia: 273 GW
Capacities
Turbines installed:
Andritz VA TECH HYDRO: 245,000 MW
GE Hydro: 152,000 MW
Installed hydro capacities worldwide: 850 GW
Generators installed:
Andritz VA TECH HYDRO: 51,000 MVA
GE Hydro: 107,000 MVA
Slide No. 15Capital Market Days 2008/Hydro Power_Friedrich Papst
239
167
138
273
31
Europe North America South America Asia Near and MiddleEast, Africa
Hydro world market development by region: 5 years forecast
Sources: Hydro Power & Dams, World Atlas 2008
Current installed base in GW
14 6 11
119
1422
9
33
97
2136
14
44
216
35
Europe North America South America Asia Near and MiddleEast, Africa
5 years forecast: 345 GW under construction and planned
FC under construction FC planned FC total
182 GW planned:
Based on the current customer’s
average investment of ~200
MEUR/GW (excl. construction) and on
Andritz’s current market share of 19%,
Andritz’s potential order intake within
this 5 years forecast amounts to at
least ~1.4 bn. EUR/y.
Slide No. 16Capital Market Days 2008/Hydro Power_Friedrich Papst
Regional market trends (I)
Sources: Hydro Power & Dams, World Atlas 2008
9 GW6 GW167 GW
North America:
Continuous service and rehabilitation business on high level in the USA and Canada.
Due to increasing wind and nuclear activities, singular large projects (pump storage) will emerge.
Growing potential in Canada for Compact Hydro (green certificates) as well as for Large Hydro.
22 GW14GW239 GW
Europe:
Rehabilitation of existing plants.
Investment in pumped storage.
Investment in compact hydro plants.
Turkey: presently the most active market in Europe.
Planned(next 5 years)
Underconstruction
Installed
Slide No. 17Capital Market Days 2008/Hydro Power_Friedrich Papst
Regional market trends (II)
Sources: Hydro Power & Dams, World Atlas 2008
182 GW164 GW848 GWTotal
21 GW14 GW31 GW
Near and Middle East, Africa:
Spot markets.
New service and rehabilitation opportunities in Southern African countries.
97 GW119 GW273 GW
Asia:
China will remain on a high level of investment.
India is a strongly growing market with clear focus on hydro power.
South East Asia: high increase of investments in hydro power.
33 GW11GW138 GW
South America:
Brazil: starting to regain the position as one of the world’s most active hydropower markets.
New projects in Central and South America.
Planned(next 5 years)
Underconstruction
Installed
Slide No. 18Capital Market Days 2008/Hydro Power_Friedrich Papst
Hydro Coal* Nucl. Wind
Comparison of energy resources (I)
* excl. combined cycle; sources: Parlamentarischer Abend, Berlin 12. 11. 2003 Heimerl, Strauß & Göde
Efficiency (%) Life time (years)
Hydro Coal Nucl. Wind
Operating hours (hours/year)
Hydro Coal Nucl. Wind
7,000h/a
1,750h/a
6,500h/a
6,500h/a
60-90years
20-25years
35-40years
35-40years
90%
35%40%40%
Oil and gas:
Estimated reserves for the next 50-70 years.
Coal:
Highest CO2 emissions of all electricity sources.
Nuclear:
High investment costs.
High divestment costs.
Politically sensible.
Hydro/pump storage: seconds
Example: Kops II Austria, regulation of
+/- 500 MW within 20 seconds.
Wind: unpredictable
Gas and oil: 20-30 minutes
Coal: hours
Peaking power as highest demand in grids –
short term availability:
Nuclear: day
Slide No. 19Capital Market Days 2008/Hydro Power_Friedrich Papst
Comparison of energy resources (II)
Wind power is – in contrast to hydro – still only feasible with subsidies/funds;example US: ~60% of the average capital costs of a wind energy project is ‛paid’ by the federal government, another 10% is ‛paid’ by the state and local governments.
Wind and hydro supplement each other – example Europe:
> Main wind installations in Germany and Denmark with only very limited hydro resources.
> Installations in Spain and Portugal need hydro back-up and are therefore driving hydro investments (example Portugal, Bemposta 191 MW).
500 EUR/kW
(incl. civil)
1.250 EUR/kW
(incl. development)
Costs:
+6% = 50GW+25% = 20 GWIncrease 2007:
800 GW80 GWInstalled capacities:
HydroWind
Comparison wind and hydro
Slide No. 20Capital Market Days 2008/Hydro Power_Friedrich Papst
Growth drivers for investments in hydropower
Economic growth:
Mainly in emerging countries, especially in India, China, and Brazil.
Climate change:
Investments mainly in developed countries.
Kyoto Protocol awareness supports investments in CO2 free renewables.
Political and regulatory initiatives:
Examples: Funding of renewables has led to booming hydro markets in Italy and Canada.
Investments in hydropower are long term and therefore seldom reacting on market fluctuations.
Sources: RWE Trading; European Energy Exchange (EEX)
Slide No. 21Capital Market Days 2008/Hydro Power_Friedrich Papst
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
World market development hydropower
Energy demand forcasts till 2030 show a global growth of ~2% p. a.
Electricity demand growth even higher due to forcasted fuel switches (e.g. electro cars).
Hydropower has shown constant higher growth.
Between 2005 and 2007 the global market for electro-mechanical equipment has increased
sharply – main reasons:
High oil and gas prices have increased ROI of hydropower projects and have driven private investments.
Increased public discussion about emissions led to more stringent environmental regulations for energy
production, thus pushing hydropower.
Facing supply problems (blackouts) and high costs for fossil energy sources, countries increasingly focus on
independency of energy supply.
Slide No. 22Capital Market Days 2008/Hydro Power_Friedrich Papst
Contents
Andritz Hydro Power – overview
Hydro power market and growth drivers
STRATEGY AND OUTLOOK 2009
Slide No. 23Capital Market Days 2008/Hydro Power_Friedrich Papst
Strategy and goals
Increase EBITA margin to >7%.
Full integration of GE Hydro and Andritz Hydro Inepar
into global Andritz VA TECH Hydro organization.
Average sales growth including GE acquisition of 10%
p.a.; increase market share.
Strengthen global set-up and improve product costs.
Focus on technological leadership.
Regional balanced project portfolio.
Continued development of sustainable long-term
service business for own installed base.
Optimization of processes and human resources
development to manage strong growth.
=
Slide No. 24Capital Market Days 2008/Hydro Power_Friedrich Papst
Outlook 2009
Very strong project pipeline.
Little impact of financial turmoil expected; could even lead to higher
infrastructure investments
Broaden market coverage (mainly for large Francis turbines) by
utilizing GE’s experience and references.
Set up of new or additional resources in . . .
> Brazil: accomplished via GE Hydro/GEHI acquisition;
> India: extension in Bhopal and Faridabad;
> China: based on available structure in Beijing, Hangzhou,
and Foshan;
> North America: partly accomplished with GE Hydro
acquisition;
> Turkey, South East Asia: increase presence to cope with
high market growth.
Integrate low cost locations in global business.
OUR VISION:World market leader for high-tech production systems
and services for pulp, paper, hydropower, steel,and other specialized industries.