apresentação do powerpoint - abrapa presentation in englis… · 2. cotton production since...
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Cotton BrazilThe Technological Giant
Abrapa has10 member associations
of nationalcotton production
of Brazilian cottonexports
99% of the areaunder
cotton inBrazil
99%
100%
Source:Abrapa/2018
Founded in2002
Founded in2006
Founded in2000
Founded in1999
Founded in2001
Founded in1997
Founded in1999Founded in1999Founded in1999
Founded in2015
Founded in1999
2
Cotton Production since 1976/77 (in Tons)
Evolution Since 1976/77 Harvest 18 Most Recent Growing Seasons – Abrapa period
Source: Conab/May2019
Area (ha)
Lint Production (ton x 1000)
Yield (Kg/ha)
0
400
600
1,600
20
00
/01
20
01
/02
20
02
/03
20
03
/04
20
04
/05
20
05
/06
20
06
/07
20
07
/08
20
08
/09
20
09
/10
2010/1
1
2011/1
2
20
12
/13
20
13
/14
20
14
/15
20
15
/16
20
16
/17
20
17
/18
20
18
/19
*fo
recast
2,830(ton x 1000)
1,200
2,0001,733(Kg/ha)
1,0001,633,071
(ha)
500,000
1,000,000
200
1,500,000
2,000,000
2,500,000
4,500,000
3,000,000
3,500,000
4,000,000
0
3
World Production Ranking
Main Cotton Producing Countries – 2018/19 Harvest (ton x 1000)
Source: ICAC This Month, September2019
0
1,000
2,000
4,000
3,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
Brazil Pakistan UzbekistanUSAIndia
5,450
4,000
640
1,670
2,8304TH PLACE
China
6,040
4
Main Cotton Exporters (ton x 1000)
2ND PLACE
2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20(Forecast)
0
1000
1500
2000
2500
4000
3500
3000
500851 939
607
909
1,8001,309
2NDº
USA India Australia
Brazil CFA Zone
Evolution of Cotton Exports
Source: ICAC This Month, September2019
5
Average Quality (2017/18 Crop)
71.1%
Micronaire − MIC (mcg/inches) Short Fibrer Index - SFI (%)
3.5 to3.6 3.7 to4.2
Fiber Length – UHML (inches)
1.11 to1.13 1.14 to1.20 6.1 to8.0 8.1 to10.0
Strength – STR (g/tex)
28 to32 > 32g/tex
Fiber Uniformity - UI (%)
80.0 to82.9 83.0 to85.0
4.2 to4.5
Source:Brazilian HVILaboratories,April 2019
7.6%
54.4%
22.3%25.7%
47.6%
23.6%
50.3%
17.5%9.5%
75.6%
6
China – Brazil Partnership
Area
8,515,770 km2
Population
210 million
Brazil
Area
9,596,960 km2
Population
1,4 billion
China
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Cotton growing has moved/changed in both countries
1990
Until early1990’sSmall-scale, Low Tech
From late1990’sLarge-scale, High Tech
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Brazil Cotton Technology
Our clients, the textile industry using technology, quality constancy, productivity, reduced energy consumption, sustainability, just in time delivery, on-line retail, block chain and version 4.0, to supply better more economical products.
9
Brazil - Cotton of the Past
Initially, cotton was grown and hand-picked in the southern states of Brazil.
10
Initially, transportation was manual.
Brazil - Cotton of the Past
11
Brazil - Cotton of the Past
Cotton gins were slow and old, the quality mediocre and the cost of production high. Production importing cotton, 1996 over 500,000tons per year.
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The Present
with Tecnology
Brazil Cotton Technology
14
• Land opened up in the Centre West,
under very difficult conditions,
• high level of rainfall and humidity
• the land had to be flat to avoid erosion,
• Farms big to be economical for mechanisation,
• cotton plants had to be resistant to deceases
and insect infestation never encountered before
Brazil Cotton Technology
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• Solution was technology,
under the leadership of cottonassociations represented here today,
• using research to overcame these obstacles, cotton
growing spread though Mato Grosso and into Bahia,
Goias, as well as South Mato Grosso and Minas Gerais.
Brazil Cotton Technology
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Brazil Cotton Technology
Today and tomorrow,
Brazil cotton will continue
to satisfy their customers’
needs for constant quality
at competitive prices.
17
Brazil Cotton Technology
• Update on the latest
technological advances
• seed development,
• sustainability
• drones,
• harvesting equipment,
• ginning
• cotton classing,
• for constant high quality
cotton at competitive
prices
• developed short cycle
cotton seeds maturity from
190 days to 120 days
• cotton planting directly
after harvesting soy
• land quality benefits.
18
Brazil Cotton Technology
• Result reduced cost of production
without effecting the outturn quality.
• allowing cotton production grow very fast
• Bahia no crops back to back,
increased productivity and efficiency.
19
• So what is the future?
• Constancy and uniformity for rain
grown a challenge,
• much research for seeds for plants with bolls maturity together, ensuring
uniformity and less short fibre.
Brazil Cotton Technology
20
178 25
SOCIAL PILLAR
ENVIRONMENTAL PILLAR
ECONOMIC PILLAR
Dedication to Sustainability of Cotton Production
80%
31%
of Brazíl’s total cotton
crop is certified
BCI and or ABR
of the world BCI
cotton production
comes from Brazil
Certification indicators
153 itens exclusive
ABR + 25 itens of BCI
Certification indicators
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Technology
Drones are used to check the crop development modern cotton harvesters reducing handling, energy consumption, maintaining quality.
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100% Machine Harvested
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100% Saw ginned cotton
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Modern ginning
25
Technology HVI
• introduced unified HVI
quality check procedure
• Introdução de um procedimento unificado
de verificação de
qualidade HVI
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Each gin will submit apercentage of theirHVI classed cottonto the centrallab for checking similar USDA.
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Unified HVI Quality Check Procedure – SBRHVI
Unified HVI Quality Check Procedure – SBRHVI
This ensure description
cotton sold is maintained.
28
http://www.abrapa.com.br/Paginas/
rastreabilidade/rastreamento-de-fardo.aspx
Unified HVI Quality Check Procedure – SBRHVI
Similar to American,
each bale a bale tag, with the
unique bale number allowing
client, to check our website,
original classing of that bale.
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http://www.abrapa.com.br/Paginas/
rastreabilidade/rastreamento-de-fardo.aspx
Today
and Future
objective
TO ENSURE THAT BRAZILIAN COTTON HAS THE
MAXIMUM TRANSPARENCY OFFERS SUPPORT FOR THE
EXTRAORDINARY TECHNOLOGICAL TEXTILE INDUSTRY.
Thank Youvery much!
Tel.:+55613028.9700
www.abrapa.com.br
SIBS, Quadra1,ConjuntoB,
Lote2,EdifícioAbrapa
Brasília-DF, Brasil, CEP:71736-102