assistive technology for the dumb
TRANSCRIPT
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A design of a prototypic Hand-Talk: Assistive Technology forthe Dumb
SYN!S"S:
In general, deaf people have difficulty in communicating with others who
dont understand sign language. Even those who do speak aloud typically have a
deaf voice of which they are self-conscious and that can make them reticent. The
and Talk glove is a normal, cloth driving glove fitted with fle! sensors along the
length of each finger and the thum". The sensors output a stream of data that varies
with degree of "end. The output from the sensor is analog values it is converted to
digital and processed "y using microcontroller and then it will "e transmittedthrough wireless communication #$%&, then it will "e received in the $eceiver
section and processed using responds in the voice using speaker.
In this pro'ect %le! (ensor )lays the ma'or role, %le! sensors are sensors that
change in resistance depending on the amount of "end on the sensor. They convert
the change in "end to electrical resistance - the more the "end, the more the
resistance value. They are usually in the form of a thin strip from *+-+ long that
vary in resistance from appro!imately * to kilo ohms. They are often used in
gloves to sense finger movement. %le! sensors are analog resistors. They work as
varia"le analog voltage dividers. Inside the fle! sensor are car"on resistive
elements within a thin fle!i"le su"strate. ore car"on means less resistance. /hen
the su"strate is "ent the sensor produces a resistance output relative to the "end
radius. /ith a typical fle! sensor, a fle! of degrees will give *0 resistance with
a fle! of 1degrees will give 2-3 0 ohms. The 4end (ensor lists resistance of
2-5 0 ohms.
In this system we use $adio %re6uency (ignal to transmit the signal from
transmitters to $eceptors, in this pro'ect we have used microcontroller, a speech I7
and also a speaker to produce the output.
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!#$%&' STAT&'&NT:
Manual operation
Persons actions are difficult to understand
Conveying information to be take more time
!#!S&D SYST&':
Systematic approach
Compact system
Conveying information to others are easy
Easy way of sensing signal
Lower to barrier communication
Flexible system
$%() D"A*#A':
Transmitting $lock:
icro7ontroller 8nit
9
:
7
EncoderEncoder
7arrier(ignal
essage
(ignal
odulation
)ower (upply
(ection
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#eceiving $lock:
#&+,"#&'&NTS:Hardare Tools:
MicrocontrollerP!C"#f$%%&' &($)S*"+
,F modules
Encoder
-ecoder
.oice Chip
Flex Sensors
Softare Tools:
MPL&/ !-E
0E!L !-E
FL&S1 Programmer
P!C 0!( 2
3,C&-
Embedded C
A!!%"(AT"NS:
Physically challenged persons
Conveying information related operations
Communication systems
:emodulator
8nit
;oice
7hip
icro 7ontroller(ection
:ecoder8nit
(peaker