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Automated collection of biometrics at scale Pedro Almeida, PhD

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Page 1: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

Automated collection of biometrics at scale

Pedro Almeida, PhD

Page 2: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

Where we come from…

Pedro Almeida

CEO

PhD Cog Neuroscience

Professor @ U Porto – Research

Methods, Biosocial Psychology,

Psychophysiology

Nuno Dias

CTO

PhD Cog Bio Engineering

Professor @ IPCA, U Minho – Electronics and

instrumentation, Programming, Machine

Learning

Pedro Chaves

Head of Research

PhD St Exp Neuroscience

Researcher @ U. Minho, Ottawa

Lecturer iPiaget – Neuroscience,

Psychophysiology

Page 3: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

Measuring emotion is (really) hard

Page 4: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.comDECLARATIVE

Page 5: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.comFACIAL CODING

Page 6: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.comBIOMETRICS

Page 7: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.comCNS ACTIVITY

Page 8: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

Speed & Scale

Reliability

Page 9: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

VIDEO DO WEBSITE

Page 10: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

Page 11: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

x 000…’s

AUTOMATION

+

DiY

Page 12: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

12

User 1

MindProber

1 STUDY SETUP

2 DISTRIBUTE INSTRUCTIONS AND

CONTENT

3 COLLECT DECLARATIVE & PHYSIOLOGICAL FEEDBACK

BENCHMARK & LEARNING

METRICS AND REAL-TIME REPORT

4

Page 13: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

Does it work?

Page 14: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

3 (scientific) challenges

The signals collectedby the sensor are

equal or better thanthose collected by a

lab polygraph

Our platform is are able to discriminate

relevant events

Our metrics providemeaningful and

impactful analysis atbusiness level

Page 15: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

Challenge #1

Is Equal(OR BETTER)

?

Signals are the same or betterAble to discriminate relevanteventsHave a real impact for business

Page 16: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

Designed and develloped by ourteam of researchers with PhD’s in Biomedical Engineering andPsychophysiology.

Challenge #1

Dawson et al. 2007

Page 17: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

Validating James One

-0.6

-0.4

-0.2

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

James One Lab research polygraph

-0.6

-0.4

-0.2

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

Challenge #1

Page 18: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

SOMETHING MEANINGFULL

Challenge #2

Signals are the same or better

Able to discriminate relevant events

Have a real impact for business

Page 19: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

Which Events?

HAPPINESSFEAR

DISGUST

ATTENTIONEXCITEMENTNOSTALGIA

AROUSALPLEASANTNESSJOY SADNESS

PERSUASION

MEDITATION

Challenge #2

Page 20: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

2520 studies screened for biometrics & emotion

550 fully analyzed

Exclusively film and movie stimuli

Meta-analysis: ANS correlates of emotion in animated stimuli

Challenge #2

Page 21: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

-1

-0.5

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1

Skin conductance by Arousal

Meta-analysis: ANS correlates of emotion in animated stimuli

Challenge #2

Page 22: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

What is electrodermal activity?

Challenge #2

Sympathetic

Activation SweatElectrodermal

reponseEvent

Dawson et al. 2007

Page 23: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

Using physiological data to discriminate validated stimuli setsArousal

Valence

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

neghigh neglow poshigh poslow

SCL by valence and arousal

Challenge #2

Page 24: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberl

abs.com

KIA PARTICIPANTS

-0.6

-0.4

-0.2

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

0

20

40

60

80

100

Page 25: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

Which outputs are we providing clients?What are they good for?

Challenge #3

Signals are the same or better

Able to discriminate relevant events

Have a real impact for business

Page 26: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

Memory Impactfor Random "Target"

ReelVisualization

Randomized "Target" 2nd Visualization

Complementary SpecificQuestionnaires for

"Target"

Challenge #3

Use case 1: Estimating the impact of ads

Page 27: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

Memory Impact Arousal

Ad 1 and Corona have opposite levels of memory impact and emotional arousal - Let’s focus on these ads!

Ad1

Ad2

Ad3

Ad4

Ad5

Corona

Ad1

Ad2

Ad3

Ad4

Ad5

Corona

Challenge #3

Use case 1: Estimating the impact of ads

Page 28: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

What does low impact look like?

Page 29: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

Ad1

Page 30: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

What does high impact look like?

Page 31: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

EmotionalArousal

Page 32: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

Page 33: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

1 - Identify crucial moments

2 - Characterize the emotional tonus of the whole content, with second-wise granularity

Challenge #3

Use case 2: Estimating and forecasting the impact of entretainment programs

Page 34: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

Nice… but can we do more?

Page 35: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

Audience ratings are king

“Can you tell me anything about the potential impact on audience ratings?”

Challenge #3

Page 36: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

Can we go from this…

Challenge #3

Page 37: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

To this?

Challenge #3

Page 38: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

Yes

Page 39: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

Step 1: Calculating Viewer Loss per Minute

Challenge #3

Page 40: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

Step 2: Data Modelling

Long-Short Term Memory networks→ a subset of Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN), which use a special type of layer

Exceptionally good at modelling relationships across time between one or more variables – taking into account temporal dependences

For each time-step, we want to predict the ratings’ losses based on the last nobservations of our predictors

Challenge #3

Page 41: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

Challenge #3

Results

“Vidas Opostas” Ep. 18

Real audience losses

Predicted audience losses

R2 = .93

Page 42: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

It is possible to scale biometric media testing with validity

Biometric ad testing brings another layer of data & deeper insights

Improving ad optimization + placement at scale

Taking media pre-testing to another level

In Conclusion

Page 43: Automated collection of biometrics at scale · Methods, Biosocial Psychology, Psychophysiology Nuno Dias CTO PhD Cog Bio Engineering Professor @ IPCA, U Minho –Electronics and instrumentation,

www.mindproberlabs.com

Thank you!

P E D R O A L M E I D AC E O

p e d r o . a l m e i d a @ m i n d p r o b e r l a b s . c o m+ 3 5 1 9 1 6 4 4 8 9 4 7

Thank you!