biomedical informatics at the university of chicago: a multidisciplinary...

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Biomedical Informatics at the University of Chicago: A Multidisciplinary Approach Umberto Tachinardi, MD, MS Umberto Tachinardi, MD, MS Assistant Assistant - - Dean for Academic and Dean for Academic and Research Informatics Research Informatics Research Associate Research Associate - - Associate Professor Associate Professor

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Page 1: Biomedical Informatics at the University of Chicago: A Multidisciplinary …btris.nih.gov/presentations/Umberto_Tachinardi... · 2015-03-20 · SOA ESB (SOAP/Web Services) NLP Services

Biomedical Informatics at the University of Chicago: A

Multidisciplinary Approach

Umberto Tachinardi, MD, MSUmberto Tachinardi, MD, MSAssistantAssistant--Dean for Academic and Dean for Academic and

Research InformaticsResearch InformaticsResearch Associate Research Associate -- Associate Professor Associate Professor

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TranslationalResearch

TranslationalResearch

The Biomedical Research “Cloudscape”

Clinical ResearchClinical Research

Basic Sciences 

Research

Basic Sciences 

Research

HealthcareSystems

HealthcareSystems

FundingFunding

TechnologyTechnology

RegulatoryRegulatory

OrganizationalOrganizational

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The science machine

Publications

“Real-time-matrix” Science

Data Collection

Personalized Medicine

Hypothesis ???

Study Design Funding

Collaboration

Analysis Patents

Recycled Data/Knowledge

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UC Research IS structures

CBISCBIS

CaBIGCaBIG

iBiiBi

CTSACTSA

VelosVelos

UCCRCUCCRC

DoMDoM

PedsPeds

Health Studies Health Studies

CICI

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5

The CBIS Academic and Research Applications Group

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iBiiBi

Networking

Demo Projects

Storage

BI Research

Policies

Special Projects

Pritzker IS

Security

Support

Servers

Back Office

Identified Clinical 

Data

Clinical Research 

Support IS

IRB IS

Contract Mgt

Special

Support

(Servers/Storage/Comput

ation)

Grants  ISResearchers 

Advocacy

CTSA

Education

CI

The CBM Cosmos

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TraM

Tridom

Velos

EpicOther 

legacy

Oacis

Radiology

Clinical

Research

Current Situation

IRB

HIPAA

ConsentedPatients

IdentifiedPatients

De‐identifiedPatients

eSphere

KidsGenes

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Honest Broker(Clinical)

TraM

Tridom

Epic

Clarity

Other 

legacy

OacisRadiology

Clinical

Research

De‐Identification(Research)

Ontology Services

NLP Services

LocalPubMed

Clinical ResearchDatawarehouse

SOA

Future ???

Velos

IRB

eSphere

KidsGenes

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Velos

Epic

CaGridNode

SOA/ESBCBIS

NCI

CaTissue

CaExchange

SOA/ESBiBi

IHL7

IISOA

IIISOA/Grid

LabsPathRad

Clinical Research Data Integration

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SOA pipeline

The BSD/BRI Initiative Data exchange architecture

UCH BSD

Patient DemographicsLab dataAlerts (ie SAE)Clinical AnnotationImagesAdministrative messages (CT match)Maintenance messagesEtc

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Infra‐Structure demands

• Storage• Networking

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Microarray 

Clinical 

NLP D

ata

Application Server

eVelos

Data Acquisition: User entered, LIMS, 

Collected by Instrumentation, etc.Researcher

Integrated Solution 

Workflow

Ontology

Database

sSequencing 

LIMS 

Nth 

Proteomic 

PACs

High Speed Disk (SAS)

Moderate Speed 

Disk (SATA)

Moderate Speed 

Cache for

Archival Disk(BluRay & Worm Tape)

Disk Storage

Microarray DB

Images

CodeMapping

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Microarray 

Clinical 

NLP D

ata

Researcher

Integrated Solution Workflow

Ontology

Database

sSequencing 

Nth 

Proteomic 

High Speed Disk 

Moderate Speed 

Disk 

Moderate Speed 

Cache for

Archival Disk

Disk StorageSpecialized Servers

Shared Large Memory 

Model Servers

MPI Cluster Servers

Computational PowerHigh SpeedNetworking

SHARED

PROGRAMS

Data CenterNetwork Speeds1GB, 2GB,4GB10GB ,20GB

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Ontology 

Services

Trusted 

Broker

Security 

BrokerSOA ESB (SOAP/Web Services)

NLP 

Services

Microarray 

Clinical 

NLP D

ata

Application Servers(100s)

Velos

Application Server < 100

Data Acquisition: User entered, LIMS, 

Collected by Instrumentation, etc.Researcher Researcher

Integrated Solution for Modern 

Biomedical Research1+ Years

GRID 

Service

External Collaboration

Ontology

Databases

Sequencing 

LIMS 

Nth 

Proteomic 

PACS

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The University of Chicago is currently using Velos in many of their operational processes.

Velos Usage

Daily Use Database Reports

Clinical Trials Regulatory Management Clinical Trials Review Committee Clinical Data Upload System (CDUS)

Clinical Trials Data Management Scientific and Accrual Monitoring Committee Grant Reporting

Listing of Open Protocols on the Intranet Regulatory Manager Dashboard Study IRB Expiration Report

Consent Assess For Clinics Supervisory Dashboard NCI Summary 4 Report

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Velos Current Stats

• Patients ~ 26,000• Active Studies (2,849)

– Surgery 213; Neurology 31; Medicine 930; Pediatrics 15; 

Hem/Onc 1670 (1280  ‐

open to accrual, 390 ‐closed to 

accrual)

• Users ~ 270– Suregery 21, Neurology 7, Medicine 65, Hem/Onc 143, 

Biostats 4, Investigational Pharmacy 3, OCR 5, CBIS 2

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Current use of Velos at UofCDepartmentsHealth StudiesCBISCancer Research CenterGeneral Clinical ResearchGynecology/OncologyHematology/OncologyPulmonary/Critical CareMedicine/OncologyOffice of Shared Research FacilitiesClinical Research Support OfficeNeurologyGynecology/ObstetricOffice of Clinical ResearchPsychologyPediatricsPediatrics OncologyRadiologyRadiology/OncologySurgerySurgery/OncologyUniversity of Chicago PharmacyMedicine Neurology/OncologyCancer Clinical Trials Office

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Forms Samples

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Examples of Forms

Adverse Events

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Examples of Forms

BP Form

eTools

Velos

BP file

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Research Nurses/Data Managers

Patients

Regulatory Managers

Researchers

VelosFront-End

MedicalRecords

Patient Registration

Forms Filling

Consents

ProtocolsWeb

Application

VelosBack-End

PIs / AdminPDF files

Field 1Field 2Field 3

…Field n

Form 1

Dashboard

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VelosSAM

Report Manager

CTRCProts/Cons

Ruby on Rails

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Web Application

Protocol Listing

Rubi App

Velos

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Web Application

Protocol Listing

Rubi App

Velos

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Web Application

Protocol/Consents

Rubi App

Velos

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Regulatory Dashboard Application

Rubi App

Velos

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Regulatory Dashboard Application

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The Velos “Core Team” at UofCUCCRC

Marcy ListAmber BurnettJia ChengEugene LimbSwapna BapatArthur ChristophConsuelo Skosey

OCRDionisia SanerBethany Martell

Department of MedicineDon SanerNick ShankTim Holper

Department of PediatricsEneida MendoncaMichael Rose

CBISSeigmund JohnsonRyan CristClyde Danganan

& many more….

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Translational Data Mart (TraM):What Is TraM and What Can TraM Do?

Xiaoming WangApril 22, 2009

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What Is TraM and What Does It Do?

• TraM is a healthcare data integration warehouse with a web-based application interface: https://tram.uchicago.edu

• TraM is a “generic” system that can be used with a broad range of healthcare data and has been customized for all types of cancer data, not just breast cancer

• TraM can provide an integration environment for various biomedical domain databases

• TraM is scalable and configurable but still a work in progress

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Data Unification and Integration Workflows at UCMC

Cancer Registry(IMPAC)

Specimen Bank(eSphere)

Chemo Records(BEACON)

Medical Survey(various DBs)

Family Genetics (Progeny)

Basic Research(various sources)

Clinics(EPIC)

Image Metadata(radiology labs)

Image (Stentor)

Trial Registry(eVelos)

TRAM

prototypedunderconstruction

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Dynamic Statistics (not yet synced to source data)

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Support Data Mining (Longitudinal)

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Support Data Mining (cross-sectional)

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Support Data Mining (zone in study) currently underdevelopment

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Locate Sample for Basic Research

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Support Full Scale Curation (editing survey questionnaire)

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Multiple Level of Data Privacy Control (per IRB, project, and user role)

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Acknowledgements

Computation InstituteXiaoming WangLili Liu Greg CrossIan Foster

Center for Cancer GeneticsFunmi OlopadeKisha HopeShelly PorcellinoJim Fackenthal Others

Dept. of RadiologyPaul ChangGilliam NewsteadSunny Arkani Janson

OtherBreast Cancer SPORE Cancer Registry (Cassie Simon)Specimen Bank (Leslie Martin)

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Department of MedicineDepartment of MedicineT.R.I.D.O.M.Total patients asked: 6943Patients consented: 5370

Patients refused : 1499Percent consented : 77.34%Samples received : 3446

Department Consented Samples Received

CARDIOLOGY 155 118DERMATOLOGY 2 1

EMERGENCY MEDICINE 2 2

ENDOCRINOLOGY 214 166

GASTROENTEROLOGY 1312 932

GENERAL MEDICINE 800 527

HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY 310 225

HOSPITALIST MEDICINE 5 5

INPATIENT 168 64NEPHROLOGY 52 48

NEUROPHYSIOLOGY 10 4

PULMONARY/CRITICAL CARE 1335 521

RHEUMATOLOGY 975 842

Unknown 30 17

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Tridom

Acknowledgement:Don SanerNancy Cox

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The Chicago BioMedicine Information Services (CBIS)The Chicago BioMedicine Information Services (CBIS) Service Oriented Architecture (SOA)Service Oriented Architecture (SOA)

Translational Research Support Services:Translational Research Support Services:

Patient Data ServicesPatient Data Services (Laboratory, Pathology, Radiology)(Laboratory, Pathology, Radiology)

Electronic Honest BrokerElectronic Honest Broker DICOM iBrokerDICOM iBroker

Paul J. Chang, M.D., FSIIMPaul J. Chang, M.D., FSIIMProfessor & ViceProfessor & Vice--Chairman, Radiology InformaticsChairman, Radiology Informatics

Medical Director, Pathology InformaticsMedical Director, Pathology Informatics University of Chicago School of MedicineUniversity of Chicago School of Medicine

Medical Director, Enterprise ImagingMedical Director, Enterprise Imaging Architect, CBIS SOA InitiativeArchitect, CBIS SOA Initiative

University of Chicago Medical CenterUniversity of Chicago Medical Center

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Typical LegacyTypical Legacy--based IT Environment:based IT Environment: ““Using humans to integrate workflowUsing humans to integrate workflow””

Patient EHR RIS PACSPath

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Integration using aIntegration using a ““Single Vendor SolutionSingle Vendor Solution””Single Vendor Application “Suite”

Path ModuleRIS ModuleEHR Module PACS Module

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Using “Edge” Protocols (DICOM & HL7) to Orchestrate Integrated Workflow:

IHE PACS – RIS Integration Workflow Model

RIS PACS

Scheduled PrefetchReport PrefetchDemographic / ADT UpdateStudy ValidationDictated Status Worklist Update

Modality

Modality WorklistModality Performed Procedure

Dictation Reporting

Storage Commit

Performed Procedure

Performed Procedure

Dictated Status Update

Storage Commit

DICOM

HL7

HL7DICOM

DICOM

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Integration Engine Approach Using Edge Protocols (HL-7, DICOM) to Transfer State

Example: PACS – RIS Integration Workflow Model

RIS PACS

ModalityDictation Reporting

HL-7 Engine

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Enterprise Integration Model:Enterprise Integration Model: Towards a Service Oriented ArchitectureTowards a Service Oriented Architecture

Pathology HIS PACSRIS

Middle (“Business Logic”) Layer(Agents, ORBs, Web Services, etc.)

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Patient Data ServicesPatient Data Services (Laboratory, Pathology, Radiology)(Laboratory, Pathology, Radiology)

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Electronic Honest BrokerElectronic Honest Broker

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Process OverviewProcess Overview

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HighHigh--Level Logical ArchitectureLevel Logical Architecture

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Technologies OverviewTechnologies Overview

••

Java Java –– SE6, EE5, JAXSE6, EE5, JAX--WS 2.1WS 2.1

••

SOAP Service and Client SOAP Service and Client –– JAXJAX--WS WS generated from WSDLgenerated from WSDL

••

Database agnostic; Oracle implementationDatabase agnostic; Oracle implementation

••

LDAP agnostic; AD implementationLDAP agnostic; AD implementation

••

Servlet Container agnostic; Tomcat Servlet Container agnostic; Tomcat implementationimplementation

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Login PageLogin Page

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Electronic Honest Broker:Electronic Honest Broker: Add StudyAdd Study

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Electronic Honest Broker:Electronic Honest Broker: New Study AddedNew Study Added

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Electronic Honest Broker:Electronic Honest Broker: Adding a New PatientAdding a New Patient

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Electronic Honest Broker:Electronic Honest Broker: Verify PatientVerify Patient

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Viewing PHIViewing PHI

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Honest Broker Study ViewHonest Broker Study View

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DICOM iBrokerDICOM iBroker

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DICOM iBrokerDICOM iBroker

••

A portal and related services that A portal and related services that provide endprovide end--users simple and powerful users simple and powerful HIPAA compliant access to clinical HIPAA compliant access to clinical image datasetsimage datasets

••

Leverages Electronic Honest BrokerLeverages Electronic Honest Broker

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DICOM iBrokerDICOM iBroker

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DICOM iBrokerDICOM iBroker

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DICOM iBrokerDICOM iBroker

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DICOM iBrokerDICOM iBroker

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DICOM iBrokerDICOM iBroker

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DICOM iBrokerDICOM iBroker

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DICOM iBrokerDICOM iBroker

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Tridom

Velos

Epic

Clinical

Research

NLP Services

SOA

First integrated use of SOA

Path 

Reports

Blast Counts

Dates

Path 

Reports

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caBIG 

• caBIG uses caGrid as the foundation which  uses various components of Globus Toolkit

– WS‐RF Framework

– Security Framework

– Index Service• We lead the Workflow Project of caGrid

• We are part of the Architecture workspace

Acknowledgement: Ravi Madduri 

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UCCRC‐caBIG

• We have a caGrid node up and running on  caBIG

• We evaluated caArray and we deployed it in  UCCRC

• We are working with Velos in an effort to do  CDUS submissions using a caGrid Service

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caGrid Environment

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IRISIntegrated Research Information Services

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Current IT Research Environment

ARG – Academic and Research Group (PSMTrak, CI – Computational Institute (TRAM)CRC – Cancer Research Center (Velos)DID – Development, Integration & Databases (Clinical SOA)HSD – Health Studies Department (Sandstone)iBi – Institute for BioInformaticsMAD – Medicine Application Developers (TRIDOM)NSIT – Networking Services and Information Technologies

5/26/2009 Chicago Biomedicine Information Services

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Functional Academic & Research Domains

5/26/2009 Chicago Biomedicine Information Services

ClinicalBasic

Academic

Research

Administrative

ARG

NSIT

CRC

CIiBi

DID

MAD

HSD

Research

Operational

GCRC

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Current ARG Applications & Systems

5/26/2009 Chicago Biomedicine Information Services

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Current Databases and Feeds

5/26/2009 Chicago Biomedicine Information Services

BSDNSIT

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ARG Ecosystem

5/26/2009 Chicago Biomedicine Information Services

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SOA Layers

5/26/2009 Chicago Biomedicine Information Services

(Service Layer)Web Service Internal and External

Data Feeds

(Access Layer)Identity Server, Portal, SOAP Client

STORAGE (SAN) and VIRTUALIZATION

DR Enabled

(Service Consumer)Clinical, Researchers, External Affiliates

(Process Layer)(Business Process, Workflows)

(Resource Layer)PACS, Modality, HL7 Engine, Velos, FAS, NSIT Feeds, EPIC, TRACS, Gargoyle, etc.

IRIS

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5/26/2009 Chicago Biomedicine Information Services

(Service Layer)Web Service Internal and External

(Resource Layer)PACS, Modality, HL7 Engine, Velos, FAS, NSIT Feeds, EPIC, TRACS, Gargoyle, etc.

IRIS

DB & Feeds

Consumers

PSM Faculty Students Administrators

DOMAINS: Academic, Research, Administrative

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UC|ißi

University of Chicago Initiative in  Biomedical Informatics

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Genome Science and Biomedical Informatics increase the “experimental space” and “clinical space”, respectively

one can “search” for biomedical solutions

In “genetic” studies we seek to correlate heritable changes in DNA to Disease Phenotype. In “genomic” studies we seek to correlate DNA changes with other changes in “molecular state” to predict Disease Phenotype. In Biomedical Informatics we seek to characterize “disease” by its component parts with the goal of predicting disease susceptibility by correlation to individual differences in “molecular states”.

Genetics, Genome Science, Systems Biology

Phenomics

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Since 2007 Genbank doubles every 6months

(from the National Centre for Biotechnology Information)Shorter than Moore’s law (computer power doubling every 20 months!)

As of Jan 2008, GenBank houses just under 1 Terabyte (1012) of DNA sequence information. Though huge by pre-genome sequencing standards, the data storage challenge is really a consequence of the new “experimental space” that genome science and genome technology enable.

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Discovering Pathogenic Pathways: why do we need to integrate 

information?

All currently stored in iBi repository.

New “experimental space”

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PhenoGO : A Resource for the  Multiscale Integration of Clinical and 

Biological DataLee T. Sam, Eneida A. Mendonça, Carol Friedman, 

Yves A. Lussier, M.D. (Corresponding Author)Director, Dept. of Medicine Center for Biomedical InformaticsAssociate Director for Informatics, Cancer Research Center

Co-Director, Clinical Translational Science Award (CTSA) Informatics CoreAssociate Professor of Medicine, Biological Science Division

Judith Blake, Jackson Lab

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The PhenoGO Encoding Pipeline

PhenoGO System3. PhenoGO

DatabasePhenotypes--Genes--GO

1a. BioMedLEELanguageProcessing

1b.MeSH

HeadingExtraction

Coded Phenotypes(CO, MA, MP, UMLS)

Their relationships toGO concepts &

Genes

Coded Phenotypes(MeSH)

2.PhenOSContextualAssignment

GO AnnotationDatabase

Genes--GO

MedlineMGI-related: Abstracts,

MeSH

Lussier Y, Borlawsky T, Rappaport D, Liu Y, Friedman C. PhenoGO: assigning phenotypic context to gene ontology annotations with natural language processing. Pac Symp Biocomput. 2006;:64-75.

Text

Existing Annotations

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Diseases and Disorders

• 78,947 total annotations associated with diseases and disorders– 69,899 Human and

mouse annotations– 3,209 distinct

disease and disorders of 6,084 distinct contexts

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Web Query: Basic

• Runs a query analogous to an SQL OR for the search terms

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Web Query: Advanced

• Runs a query analogous to an SQL AND for the search terms

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Conclusions

• Substantial additions to a high-quality, wide-raging gene-GO-phenotype resource drawn from the biomedical literature and existing knowledge bases

• It’s a fantastic resource and I urge everyone to make use of it

• http://www.phenogo.org

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Acknowledgements• University of Chicago

– Tara Borlawsky (now at Ohio State)– Yang Liu– Jianrong Li

• Grants– NLM, 1K22 LM008308-01 (YL)– NLM, R01 LM007659-01 (CF)– NLM 1U54 CA121852-01A1 National Center: Multi-Scale Study of Cellular

Networks

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Discovery of Protein Interaction Networks Shared by Diseases

Lee Sam, Yang Liu, Jianrong Li, Carol Friedman, Yves A. Lussier

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102

PhenoGO.org Lussier Y, Borlawsky T, Rappaport D, Liu Y, Friedman C. Pac Symp Biocomput. 2006;:64-75.

• Database of Phenotypic context for GO annotations– Gene-phenotype-GO– NLP (BioMedLEE) and computational terminology-

derived• 3,102 distinct diseases and phenotypes (# human)• 32,911 distinct proteins (7,016 human)• 532,407 total records (# human)• Precision: 85% [n=120]• Recall: 76% [n=120]

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103

Overall process Protein-Protein Interaction network

ReactomePhenotype-genotype association

PhenoGO

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104

What do we have data on?

ReactomePhenoGO

7016proteins

1140proteins

176proteins

(126,147 entires)(101,711 entires)

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105

Acknowledgements• University of Chicago

– Yang Liu– Jianrong Li– Tara Borlawsky– Yves A. Lussier– Rosie H Xing

• Columbia University– Carol Friedman

• Synergistic Collaborations:GO/PATO consortium – Michael Ashburner, Flybase– Judith Blake, MGI– Suzanna Lewis, UB– Joanna Amburger, OMIM

• Grants– NLM, 1K22 LM008308-01 (YL)– NLM, R01 LM007659-01 (CF)– NLM 1U54 CA121852-01A1 National Center: Multi-Scale Study of Cellular Networks

(YL/Phenotypes & CF/NLP Team Leaders)

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David Wajngurt

NaeunPark

TianZheng

AR

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Σ =1.5 ×

106 patient records

Data

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Data: ICD9 codes in Columbia University clinical database

15|H|F^079.9:5|079.99:6|278.0:3|345.10:6|372.30:0|389.9:4|462:7|465.9:2|474.0 :6|474.11:6|478.1:6|486:7|493.90:7|784.0:5|785.1:7|786.50:5|959.8:1|999.99:0|V 20.1:5|V20.2:13|V21.2:4|V30.00:0|V62.89:6|V67.0:4|V67.9:0|V70.0:3|V72.1:5

27|U|M^079.9:8|493.90:10 …

Current age: 15

Ethnicity: Hispanic Female

Unspecified viral Infection at age 6

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Results: Autism

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Results: Schizo- phrenia

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CIQR (“Seeker”): Context-Initiated Question and Response

Eneida Mendonca, MD, PhD

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HistoryLinking medical records to information resourcesMaking retrieval specific to a particular patientsUsing statistical and semantic models to identify relevant information in patient’s recordsRe-ranking retrieval of scientific literature based on the patient’s mapProblems: not a good time for retrieval, questions not always related to the part of the record the physician is looking at.

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CIQR: ObjectivesCapture information needs when they occur, without disrupting workflow

Deploy mobile devices using data and voice inputTranslate high-level information needs into search strategies adapted to user needs capabilities of resources

Develop models of search strategies using human search expertise(reference librarians)Study how librarians classify, clarify and refine questionsAutomate using speech processing and natural language parsing

Deliver materials relevant to information needs in an accessible format and in a timely manner

Organize materials retrieved by librarians and transmit them to clinicians for display on mobile devices

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Where we are going?Improved trainingTesting new devicesText input vs. voice inputFull text analysisDelivery of information

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From Bench to Bedside:Lessons Learned in the University of Chicago CTSA

Re-Engineering Translational Research at The University of ChicagoClinical and Translational Science Award U54 RR023560

Julian Solway, MD University of Chicago

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South Side of Chicago

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Univ of Chicago Medical Center Primary Service Area (PSA) – 1.1 M residents

# Community1 McKinley Park2 Bridgeport3 Armour Square4 Douglas5 Oakland6 New City7 Fuller Park8 Grand Boulevard9 Kenwood10 West Englewood11 Englewood12 Washington Park13 Hyde Park14 Woodlawn15 Greater Grand Crossing16 South Shore17 Auburn Gresham18 Chatham19 Avalon Park20 South Chicago21 Burnside22 Calumet Heights23 Beverly24 Washington Heights25 Roseland26 Pullman27 South Deering28 East Side29 Morgan Park30 West Pullman31 Riverdale32 Hegewisch

1 2

3

4

65

8 9

10 1112 13

14

15 1617 18 19 20

7

22

2324

25 2627 28

2930

31 32

1 2

3

4

65

8 9

10 1112 13

14

15 1617 18 19 20

7

22

2324

25 2627 28

2930

31 32

21

1 2

3

4

65

8 9

10 1112 13

14

15 1617 18 19 20

7

22

2324

25 2627 28

2930

31 32

21

35th St

130th St

Wes

tern

Ave

Indiana

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Description PSA Illinois PSA / ILHEART FAILURE & SHOCK 10.5 5.3 199%DIABETES AGE >35 3.4 1.2 285%RENAL FAILURE 3.1 1.5 213%BRONCHITIS & ASTHMA 1.6 0.7 219%HYPERTENSION 1.6 0.6 262%

All Adult Med/Surg DRGs 169.0 125.2 135%

Community Area% Infant Mortality

Grand Boulevard PSA 3.1%Riverdale PSA 2.2%Clearing Other 1.9%West Englewood PSA 1.9%Douglas PSA 1.9%Washington Park PSA 1.8%Chatham PSA 1.8%West Garfield Park Other 1.7%North Lawndale Other 1.6%Humboldt Park Other 1.6%East Garfield Park Other 1.6%Hyde Park PSA 1.6%Englewood PSA 1.6%Austin Other 1.5%Pullman PSA 1.5%Roseland PSA 1.4%Ashburn Other 1.4%Loop Other 1.4%West Pullman PSA 1.3%Kenwood PSA 1.3%South Shore PSA 1.2%Morgan Park PSA 1.2%

0.9%Chicago AverageIllinois Average 0.73%

The health status of the 1.1 M residents of the UCMC PSA is extremely poor, as reflected in extraordinarily high rates of common complex diseases and of infant mortality. Furthermore, 10-15% of UHI adult residents are disabled.

It is in this context that the University of Chicago CTSA program seeks to translate research discoveries into real, effective therapies.

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A comprehensive approach to the challenges:

1) Institute for Translational Medicine (ITM) – a new University structure to collect, integrate, and disseminate the intellectual, organizational, and resource infrastructure needed to reduce barriers to translational research interactions among UC investigators. The ITM:• provides new modes of “research navigation” assistance to help UC and

Community faculty and trainees identify and contact collaborators• will incentivize multidisciplinary collaborations with pilot and collaborative

seed grant funding• support the actual research with a wide spectrum of core and intellectual

capabilities

2) Urban Health Initiative (UHI) – principal goals are:• fully engage our Community in developing clinical and community

research agendas• involve Community organizations and practices in the conduct,

interpretation and dissemination of that research• accelerate the translation of health knowledge into and out of our

Community• most importantly, reduce the marked health disparities in our Community

through a combination of service, education, and research initiatives. CTSA Community Translational Science Cluster is the principal research infrastructure component of the UHI.

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Three 3 bold steps that will overcome these obstacles.

3) Training in Clinical and Translational Science• Greatly expanded our training for careers in clinical and translational

research, now providing research training and career development opportunities for physician and non-physician scientists, allied health professionals, undergraduates, and high school students, both at UC and in our Community.

• Previous barrier to such research training goal as one of “activation energy”, in that we have had the essential capability for such training and career development, but failed to realize our full potential due to inadequate mentor incentives, inadequate course offerings, and inadequate recognition of the need for comprehensive training for careers throughout the translational research spectrum.

• ITM Training Cluster – broad research training/career development mission, enhanced faculty/mentor incentives, more clearly defined training pathways, and wide buy-in throughout the CTSA community, operating across divisional, departmental, professional school, and university lines to bring together CTSA faculty and students from UC, our allied institutions, and the Community.

• Committee on Clinical and Translational Science – new academic entity to advance multidisciplinary PhD/MS training in clinical and translational research.

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UHI

ACCESS

Advocate

Illinois Instituteof Technology

Argonne NationalLaboratory

CTSASolway/Ross

CIHDR

CTSA Advisory Boards, esp CARC CancerResearch

Center

COMMITTEE ON CLINICAL AND TRANSLATONAL SCIENCEMeltzer

(Beyer/Weichselbaum/McNally/Daum)

INSTITUTE FORTRANSLATIONAL MEDICINE

Solway/Ross(Gomez/Pollack)

Clinical TrialsClusterSchilsky/Cohn/Stadler

Community TranslationalScience Cluster

Ewigman/Burnet/Kittles

Population SciencesClusterThisted/Ross

Core Support &Technology Cluster

Weiss

Training ClusterGarcia/Beyer/Meltzer/Olopade

NorthShore UniversityHealthSystem

CHeSSCenter

for MedicalEthics

IGSB CHAS

The University of Chicago CTSA

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CTSAAdvisory Board

ITM Executive CommitteeDirector, Co-Director, Assoc Directors

Cluster Leaders, ANL, IIT, NSUHSDirs of UCCRC, CCTS, Dean’s Office

Clinical TrialsClusterSchilsky/Cohn/Stadler

Community TranslationalScience Cluster

Ewigman/Burnet/Kittles

Population SciencesClusterThisted/Ross

Core Support &Technology Cluster

Weiss

Training ClusterGarcia/Beyer/Meltzer/Olopade 8 Patient and “Wet” Cores

Core Technology IncubatorPilot & Collaborative ProjectsInternal Sci Advisory PanelBiomedical Informatics Core

Biostatics Research Ethics ConsultationEpidemiologyClinical EpidemiologyHealth Outcomes

Office of Clinical ResearchClinical Research Policy

Board

Community ConnectionsCommunity-Based Partici-

patory ResearchPractice-Based ResearchKnowledge TranslationComm Adv Review Council

CTSAExternal Review

INSTITUTE FOR TRANSLATIONAL MEDICINESolway/Ross/Gomez/Pollack

Pipeline TrainingT32 PhD/MS ProgramsK12 Research Training + MSK30 Research Training + MS

The University of Chicago ITM

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Informaticians and other related contributors at UofC

May 2009

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Contact address:

Umberto Tachinardi

[email protected]