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The Blue Bill Quarterly Journal of the Kingston Field Naturalists ISSN 0382-5655 Volume 59, No. 1 March 2012 Contents President’s Page Gaye Beckwith ...................129 Yearly List of Birds-KFN 2011 Ron D. Weir ......................130 Odonate Sightings & Yearly List 2011 Kurt Hennige ....................139 KFN Outings January-February 2012 14Jan Teen Trip to Elbow Lake William Arsenault.............141 12Feb Teen Trip to Wolfe Island Michael Jaansalu ...............142 February 2012 Rambles Joseph Benderavage ...........142 Family Day Trip to Wolfe Island Erwin Batalla ....................143 Kingston and Area Christmas Bird Counts Ron D. Weir ......................144 South Shore Needs Real Protection Terry Sprague....................149 Kingston Area Birds Winter Season 1Dec2011-29Feb2012 Mark Andrew Conboy .......151 Mid-winter Waterfowl Inventory Ron D. Weir ......................156 Butterfly News and Views Don Davis .........................159

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  • The

    Blue Bill

    Quarterly Journal of the Kingston Field Naturalists

    ISSN 0382-5655

    Volume 59, No. 1 March 2012

    Contents

    President’s Page Gaye Beckwith ...................129

    Yearly List of Birds-KFN 2011 Ron D. Weir ......................130

    Odonate Sightings & Yearly List 2011 Kurt Hennige ....................139

    KFN Outings January-February 2012

    14Jan Teen Trip to Elbow Lake William Arsenault.............141

    12Feb Teen Trip to Wolfe Island Michael Jaansalu ...............142

    February 2012 Rambles Joseph Benderavage ...........142

    Family Day Trip to Wolfe Island Erwin Batalla ....................143

    Kingston and Area Christmas Bird Counts Ron D. Weir ......................144

    South Shore Needs Real Protection Terry Sprague....................149

    Kingston Area Birds Winter Season 1Dec2011-29Feb2012 Mark Andrew Conboy.......151

    Mid-winter Waterfowl Inventory Ron D. Weir ......................156

    Butterfly News and Views Don Davis .........................159

  • The Blue Bill is the quarterly journal (published March, June, September and December) of the Kingston Field Naturalists, P.O. Box 831, Kingston, ON (Canada), K7L 4X6.

    Website: http://www.kingstonfieldnaturalists.org

    Send submissions to the Editor by the 15th of the month prior to the month of publication (i.e. by the 15th of February/May/August/November) to the address above, or to the editor via e-mail to: [email protected]. Please include contact phone number.

    Submissions should be in MS Word format or in “plain text” format (PC or MacIntosh) or unformatted in the body of an e-mail.

    Canadian Publications Mail Product Sales Agreement #047128

    20011/2012 Officers

    President: Gaye Beckwith

    613-376-3716

    [email protected]

    Vice-President: Chris Grooms

    613-386-7969

    [email protected]

    Past President: Janis Grant

    613-548-3668

    [email protected]

    Treasurer: Larry McCurdy

    613-389-6427

    [email protected]

    Recording John Cartwright

    Secretary: 613-766-2896

    [email protected]

    Membership John Critchley

    Secretary: 613-634-5475

    [email protected]

    Nature Reserves Erwin Batalla 613-542-2048 [email protected] Conservation Chris Hargreaves 613-389-8993 [email protected] Blue Bill Editor Alex Simmons 613-542-2048 [email protected] Junior Naturalists Anne Robertson 613-389-6742 [email protected] Education Shirley French 613-548-8617 [email protected] Field Trips Kurt Hennige 613-386-1772 [email protected] Bird Sightings Mark Conboy [email protected] Bird Records Ron Weir 613-549-5274 [email protected] Speakers Gaye Beckwith 613-376-3716 [email protected] Newsletter Connie Gardiner 613-545-2354 [email protected] Publicity/Website Chris Grooms 613-386-7969 [email protected] Slideshow Gaye Beckwith 613-376-3716 [email protected] Ontario Nature Jackie Bartnik 613-531-3736 [email protected] Member-at-large Darren Rayner 613-766-2210 [email protected]. Member-at-large Mark Conboy [email protected] Member-at-large Rose-marie Burke 613-549-7583 [email protected] Archives Peter McIntyre 613-548-4738 [email protected]

  • The Blue Bill Volume 59, No. 1 Page 129

    President’s Page

    Gaye Beckwith

    With the passing of Dr. Martin Edwards

    on Thursday, February 16th, the

    Kingston Field Naturalists has lost a

    very prestigious member. Martin was an

    active member for almost six decades,

    including holding the role of honourary

    president at the time of his death. The

    next issue of our Blue Bill will include

    articles on Martin’s life and his

    extraordinary birding history. On behalf

    of the KFN organization I offer our

    sincere condolences to Martin’s family.

    He will be greatly missed.

    At this time of year when we are

    looking forward to the spring with its

    many renewals of life: budding trees,

    returning birds, shoots pushing through

    the snow, and new offspring throughout

    the animal community, our organization

    is also looking for renewal.

    March and April is our time to seek new

    members for the executive. As you

    know KFN requires a group of

    dedicated individuals to fill a variety of

    jobs to keep the club on course. We have

    an exemplary history of bringing in new

    people to take over for those who are

    leaving the executive.

    I recently read of a similar organization

    in Durham where its current president

    has held that position for the past 10

    years. KFN has been fortunate to have

    many members who are able and

    willing to step forward and serve a term

    or two on the executive. This brings new

    ideas and direction to the club.

    If you have a desire to join the executive

    this year or sometime in the future, we

    would like to know. Send me an email

    at [email protected] or speak to

    anyone on the current executive. We

    have ‘members-at-large’ positions

    which allow new executive members to

    get an understanding of how the club

    functions and where their particular

    skills and expertise might be used.

    I look forward to hearing from those

    who are interested in joining the

    executive and take this opportunity to

    thank the current executive for all the

    great work they do.

    BRING ON THE SPRING!

  • Page 130 March 2012

    Yearly List of Birds – KFN 2011

    Ron D. Weir

    There were 277 species of birds seen in

    2011 in the 50km radius circle centred in

    MacDonald Park, Kingston, compared

    to the 31-year average (1980-2010) of

    280. The distribution over the past 31

    years is given in Table 1.

    Table 1: Annual total bird species for the Kingston area 1980 to 2010

    Year Total Year Total Year Total

    1980 278 1991 281 2002 287

    1981 277 1992 281 2003 282

    1982 276 1993 293 2004 280

    1983 282 1994 283 2005 278

    1984 285 1995 280 2006 274

    1985 271 1996 285 2007 272*

    1986 277 1997 283 2008 272

    1987 279 1998 283 2009 281**

    1988 270 1999 278 2010 281

    1989 273 2000 282 2011 277

    1990 279 2001 285

    *In the list for 2007 (Blue Bill 55 (1)

    (2008)), a total of 270 species was shown.

    Since then, two additional species were

    reported for 2007: Red Phalarope (1) and

    Parasitic Jaeger (1) on 16Sep at

    Henderson, NY. **In the list for 2009

    (Blue Bill 57 (1) (2010)), a total of 280

    species was shown. The KFN learned

    through the official report of the Ontario

    Bird Records Committee published in

    2010, of a sighting of a Roseate

    Spoonbill at Westport on 13Jun.

    In 2011, no new species was added to

    the list, which remains at 376. Rarities

    include Pacific Loon, Northern Gannet,

    Great Cormorant, Greater White-fronted

    Goose, Ross’s Goose, King Eider,

    Harlequin Duck, Gyrfalcon, Franklin’s

    Gull, Forster’s Tern, Northern Hawk

    Owl, Say’s Phoebe, White-eyed Vireo,

    Townsend’s Solitaire, Varied Thrush,

    Yellow-throated Warbler, Worm-eating

    Warbler, Le Conte’s Sparrow, Yellow-

    headed Blackbird.

    Species not seen every year were

    Cackling Goose, Barrow’s Goldeneye,

    Marbled Godwit, Western Sandpiper,

    Purple Sandpiper, Lesser Black-backed

    Gull, Boreal Owl, Tufted Titmouse,

    Connecticut Warbler, Hooded Warbler,

    Nelson’s Sparrow.

    Species missed were Common Eider,

    Buff-breasted Sandpiper, Red

    Phalarope, three-toed woodpeckers,

    Sedge Wren, Kentucky Warbler, Pine

  • The Blue Bill Volume 59, No. 1 Page 131

    Grosbeak. Table 2 contains the date of

    first occurrence in 2011 with the

    observers' initials. Where KFN appears,

    more than 3 observers of the Kingston

    Field Naturalists were involved.

    Contributors: E. Batalla, J. S.Bolsinger, A.

    Brown, M. Chojiecki, M. A. Conboy, S.

    David, B. M. DiLabio, B. (Ben) DiLabio, J.

    H. Ellis, P. English, H. Evans, P. J. Good, C.

    Grooms, K. Hennige, V. P. Mackenzie, P.

    Martin, C. Muller, L. Nuttall, D. Okines, P.

    O’Toole, B. Ripley, C. Robinson, M.

    Roncetti, A. K. Rowe, J. Scott, N. Spencer, R.

    T. Sprague, S. Treganza, R. D. Weir, KFN (3+

    members of the Kingston Field Naturalists)

    Table 2. Bird species seen in the Kingston area during 2011 with date of first sighting

    and observers.

    Species Date Observer

    Red-throated Loon 26Oct VPM

    Pacific Loon 03Dec BRp

    Common Loon 06Jan BRp

    Pied-billed Grebe 24Mar VPM

    Horned Grebe 12Mar MStewart, JSB

    Red-necked Grebe 16Jan KFN

    Northern Gannet 23Oct BRp

    Double-crested Cormorant 15Mar AKaduck

    Great Cormorant 22May HNahs

    American Bittern 10Apr KH

    Least Bittern 14May JSB

    Great Blue Heron 14Jan EB

    Great Egret 01Apr CG

    Green Heron 02May EB

    Blck-crwnd Night Heron 19Apr JHE, AKR

    Turkey Vulture 16Jan KFN

    Greater White-fronted Goose 26Mar JHall, DEdwards

    Snow Goose 12Mar KFN

    Ross’s Goose 16Mar KFN

    Cackling Goose 09Jan RDW

    Canada Goose 01Jan KFN

    Brant 09May CG

    Mute Swan 01Jan KFN

    Trumpeter Swan 06Jan BRp

    Tundra Swan 01Jan KFN

    Wood Duck 09Jan KFN

  • Page 132 March 2012

    Species Date Observer

    Gadwall 01Jan KFN

    American Wigeon 01Jan KFN

    American Black Duck 01Jan KFN

    Mallard 01Jan KFN

    Blue-winged Teal 06Apr KH

    Northern Shoveler 26Mar JHE, AKR

    Northern Pintail 16Jan KFN

    Green-winged Teal 09Jan SD

    Canvasback 01Jan KFN

    Redhead 01Jan KFN

    Ring-necked Duck 01Jan KFN

    Greater Scaup 01Jan KFN

    Lesser Scaup 01Jan KFN

    King Eider 18Dec RDW

    Harlequin Duck 08Jan DO

    Surf Scoter 28Apr BMD, BD

    White-winged Scoter 09Jan JHE, RDW

    Black Scoter 30Apr PO’T

    Long-tailed Duck 01Jan KFN

    Bufflehead 01Jan KFN

    Common Goldeneye 01Jan KFN

    Barrow’s Goldeneye 01Jan RDW, JSB

    Hooded Merganser 01Jan KFN

    Common Merganser 01Jan KFN

    Red-breasted Merganser 01Jan KFN

    Ruddy Duck 18Apr VPM, AKR

    Virginia Rail 22Apr GUre

    Sora 03May BRp

    Common Moorhen 24Apr PJG

    American Coot 01Jan KFN

    Sandhill Crane 23Mar JSB

    Osprey 02Apr LN, MC

    Bald Eagle 01Jan KFN

    Northern Harrier 01Jan KFN

    Sharp-shinned Hawk 01Jan LN, MC

    Cooper’s Hawk 05Jan BRp

  • The Blue Bill Volume 59, No. 1 Page 133

    Species Date Observer

    Northern Goshawk 01Jan JSB

    Red-shouldered Hawk 15Mar LC, MC

    Broad-winged Hawk 15Apr PSpaar

    Red-tailed Hawk 01Jan KFN

    Rough-legged Hawk 01Jan KFN

    Golden Eagle 20Jan BRp

    American Kestrel 01Jan KFN

    Merlin 01Jan KFN

    Gyrfalcon 09Mar CM

    Peregrine Falcon 01Jan KFN

    Ring-necked Pheasant 02Jan KFN

    Ruffed Grouse 10Jan PJG

    Wild Turkey 01Jan KFN

    Black-bellied Plover 26May KFN

    American Golden-Plover 26Aug JHE, VPM

    Semipalmated Plover 21May KFN

    Killdeer 02Jan BRp

    Greater Yellowlegs 06Apr KH

    Lesser Yellowlegs 22May KFN

    Solitary Sandpiper 22Apr JSB

    Willet 01May RTS

    Spotted Sandpiper 07Apr MAC

    Upland Sandpiper 10Apr JHE, RDW

    Whimbrel 28May MBurrell

    Hudsonian Godwit 28May MBurrell

    Marbled Godwit 03Jun AKR

    Ruddy Turnstone 22May KFN

    Red Knot 25May BMD, BD

    Sanderling 01Sep DO

    Semipalmated Sandp 23May VPM

    Western Sandpiper 26Jul RDW

    Least Sandpiper 10May VPM

    White-rumpd Sandp 26May BRp

    Baird’s Sandpiper 24Jul KH

    Pectoral Sandpiper 13May EB

    Purple Sandpiper 12Dec BMD, BD

  • Page 134 March 2012

    Species Date Observer

    Dunlin 13May EB

    Stilt Sandpiper 17Jul JHE, VPM

    Short-billed Dowitcher 16May JLetendre

    Long-billed Dowitcher 12Aug JHE

    Wilson’s Snipe 22Mar MRon

    American Woodcock 15Mar EB

    Wilson’s Phalarope 27Apr KFN

    Red-necked Phalarope 26Aug KH

    Franklin’s Gull 10Sep KFN

    Little Gull 17Apr DEdwards, JHall

    Bonaparte’s Gull 07Apr BRp

    Ring-billed Gull 01Jan KFN

    Hering Gull 01Jan KFN

    Iceland Gull 14Jan VPM

    Lesser Black-backed Gull 08Dec VPM

    Glaucous Gull 03Jan KH

    Great Black-backedGull 01Jan KFN

    Caspian Tern 07Apr DO

    Common Tern 21May KFN

    Forster’s Tern 04Sep VPM

    Black Tern 18Apr VPM, AKR

    Rock Pigeon 01Jan VPM

    Mourning Dove 01Jan KFN

    Black-billed Cuckoo 13May MAC

    Yellow-billed Cuckoo 12May PBlake

    Eastern Screech Owl 09Jan SD

    Great Horned Owl 02Jan MMcMurray

    Snowy Owl 01Jan BRp

    Northern Hawk Owl 21Jan JSc

    Barred Owl 05Jan HE

    Long-eared Owl 20Feb KFN

    Short-eared Owl 01Jan KFN

    Boreal Owl 01Jan BRp

    Northern Saw-whet Owl 01Jan BRp

    Common Nighthawk 21May KFN

  • The Blue Bill Volume 59, No. 1 Page 135

    Species Date Observer

    Whip-poor-will 28Apr LN, MC

    Chimney Swift 27Apr RDW

    Ruby-throated Hummingbird 07 May KH

    Belted Kingfisher 01Jan KH

    Red-headed Woodpecker 03May JSc

    Red-bellied Woodpecker 01Jan SD

    Yellow-bellied Sapsucker 07Apr ST

    Downy Woodpecker 01Jan KFN

    Hairy Woodpecker 03Jan PJG

    Northern Flicker 23Jan KFN

    Pileated Woodpecker 02Jan HE

    Olive-sided Flycatcher 20May DO

    Eastern Wood-Pewee 13May JHE, RDW

    Yellow-bellied Flycatcher 07May JHE, RDW

    Alder Flycatcher 21May KFN

    Willow Flycatcher 21May KFN

    Least Flycatcher 28Apr KFN

    Eastern Phoebe 30Mar ST

    Say’s Phoebe 03 Jun PRead

    Great Crested Flycatcher 17Apr BMD

    Eastern Kingbird 15Apr KH

    Loggerhead Shrike 14Apr KH

    Northern Shrike 01Jan KFN

    White-eyed Vireo 11May DO

    Yellow-throated Vireo 08May KH

    Blue-headed Vireo 27Apr AB, NS

    Warbling Vireo 27Apr BMD

    Philadelphia Vireo 07May JHE, RDW

    Red-eyed Vireo 07May JHE, RDW

    Blue Jay 03Jan PJG

    American Crow 09Jan PJG

    Common Raven 01Jan KH

    Horned Lark 09Jan JHE, RDW

    Purple Martin 25Apr LN, MC

    Tree Swallow 07Apr JHE, RDW

    Northern Rough-winged Swallow 14Apr KFN

  • Page 136 March 2012

    Species Date Observer

    Bank Swallow 05May DO

    Cliff Swallow 26Apr JSc

    Barn Swallow 05Apr HE, EB

    Black-capped Chickadee 01Jan KFN

    Tufted Titmouse 01Jan EDavies

    Red-breastd Nuthatch 09Jan SD

    White-breasted Nuthatch 01Jan VPM

    Brown Creeper 24Jan BRp

    Carolina Wren 16Jan VPM

    House Wren 01Jan KFN

    Winter Wren 02Feb MAC

    Marsh Wren 02May EB

    Golden-crowned Kinglet 01Jan KH

    Ruby-crowned Kinglet 11Apr VPM

    Blue-gray Gnatcatcher 01May JHE, RDW

    Eastern Bluebird 22Mar KFN

    Townsend’s Solitaire 07Jan J Brin, J Taroll

    Veery 28Apr KFN

    Gray-cheeked Thrush 21 May KFN

    Swainson’s Thrush 13May KH

    Hermit Thrush 03Jan NS

    Wood Thrush 27Apr BMD

    American Robin 01Jan MRon

    Varied Thrush 03Jan KH

    Gray Catbird 29Apr KFN

    Northern Mockingbird 11May DO

    Brown Thrasher 18Feb PO’T

    European Starling 01Jan VPM

    American Pipit 06May VPM

    Bohemian Waxwing 03Jan KH

    Cedar Waxwing 01Jan VPM

    Blue-winged Warbler 07May KH

    Golden-winged Warbler 07May JHE, RDW

    Tennessee Warbler 07May KFN

    Orange-crowned Warbler 07May JHE, RDW

    Nashville Warbler 27Apr KFN

  • The Blue Bill Volume 59, No. 1 Page 137

    Species Date Observer

    Northern Parula 27Apr KFN

    Yellow Warbler 27Apr KFN

    Chestnut-sided Warbler 07May JHE, RDW

    Magnolia Warbler 01May JHE, RDW

    Cape May Warbler 06May VPM

    Black-throated Blue Warbler 04May DO

    Yellow-rumped Warbler 21Apr EB

    Black-throated Green Warbler 26Apr EB

    Blackburnian Warbler 01May HE

    Yellow-throated Warbler 07May JHE, RDW

    Pine Warbler 19Apr JHE, RDW

    Prairie Warbler 05May CR

    Palm Warbler 27Apr KFN

    Bay-breasted Warbler 11May DO

    Blackpoll Warbler 06May KH

    Cerulean Warbler 01May KFN

    Black and white Warbler 26Apr EB

    American Redstart 08May DO, VPM

    Worm-eating Warbler 22May RTS

    Ovenbird 27Apr MAC, PE

    Northern Waterthrush 19Apr JHE, RDW

    Louisiana Waterthrush 19Apr JHE, RDW

    Connecticut Warbler 07Sep JHE

    Mourning Warbler 21May KFN

    Common Yellowthroat 27Apr KFN

    Hooded Warbler 20May JSB

    Wilson’s Warbler 21May KFN

    Canada Warbler 12May KFN

    Scarlet Tanager 30Apr MAC

    Eastern Towhee 11Apr VPM

    American Tree Sparrow 01Jan KFN

    Chipping Sparrow 06Apr DO

    Clay-colored Sparrow 13May JHE,VPM

    Field Sparrow 10Apr KH

    Vesper Sparrow 19Apr BRp, VPM

    Savannah Sparrow 14Apr KH

  • Page 138 March 2012

    Species Date Observer

    Grasshopper Sparrow 12May KH

    Henslow’s Sparrow 05May JSB

    Le Conte’s Sparrow 07May RTS

    Nelson’s Sparrow 08Oct AKR, VPM

    Fox Sparrow 11Apr VPM

    Song Sparrow 24Jan BRp

    Lincoln’s Sparrow 07Apr MAC, PE

    Swamp Sparrow 15Apr EB

    White-throatd Sparrow 03Apr JHE, RDW

    White-crowned Sparrow 19Apr P Spaar

    Dark-eyed Junco 03Apr JHE, RDW

    Lapland Longspur 14Jan VPM

    Snow Bunting 0 Jan SD

    Northern Cardinal 0 Jan VPM

    Rose-breasted Grosbeak 17Apr P Spaar

    Indigo Bunting 01May HE

    Bobolink 03May BRp

    Red-winged Blackbird 23 Jan KFN

    Eastern Meadowlark 18Mar MRon

    Yellow-headed Blackbird 13Jun JSc

    Rusty Blackbird 15Jan CG

    Brewer‘s Blackbird 15May CM

    Common Grackle 01Jan KH

    Brown-headed Cowbird 15Jan CG

    Orchard Oriole 27Apr MAC, PE

    Baltimore Oriole 01May MRon

    Purple Finch 31Mar BRp

    House Finch 02Jan KFN

    Red Crossbill 20Feb BRp

    White-winged Crossbill 20Feb BRp

    Common Redpoll 01Jan MAC

    Hoary Redpoll 01Jan MAC

    Pine Siskin 01Jan KFN

    American Goldfinch 01Jan VPM

    Evening Grosbeak 03Jan MAC

    House Sparrow 01Jan VPM

  • The Blue Bill Volume 59, No. 1 Page 139

    Odonate Sightings & Yearly List 2011

    Kurt Hennige

    This List includes records within the

    Kingston Checklist area and records

    from Charleston Lake & Menzel

    Provincial Parks. Seventy-seven species

    were recorded in 2011. For the first time

    in five years, we did not add any new

    species to the Checklist.

    Provincially-rare species reported this

    year were: Amber-winged Spreadwing,

    Arrowhead Spiketail, Harlequin Darner,

    Williamson’s Emerald, Azure Bluet,

    Lilypad Clubtail, Horned Clubtail,

    Unicorn Clubtail and Ebony

    Boghaunter. Other local or rare species

    seen in more locations and in higher

    numbers were Elfin Skimmer, Eastern

    Amberwing, Aurora Damsel and Black

    Saddlebags.

    Contributors: D. Bree, M. Conboy, M.

    Burrell, D. Edwards, J. Hall, K. Hennige,

    V. P. Mackenzie, L. Nuttall, C.

    Robinson, C. & M. Seymour

    1st sight Species Latin Name Location

    25-Apr Common Grn Darner Anax junius Lost Bay

    5-May Hudsonian Whiteface Leucorrhinia hudsonica 3rd Depot Lake Rd

    8-May Dusky Clubtail Gomphus spicatus Blue Mountain Rd

    9-May Common Pondhawk Erythemis simplicicollis Kingsford

    10-May Beaverpond Baskettail Tetragoneuria canis E Frontenac Park

    10-May Common Baskettail Epitheca cynosura California Rd

    10-May American Emerald Cordulia shurtleffii E Frontenac Park

    10-May Dot-tailed Whiteface Leucorrhinia intacta Rock Dunder

    12-May Springtime Darner Basiaeschna janata Cat Tr MacGillivray Rd

    12-May Racket-tailed Emerald Dorocordulia libera Cat Tr MacGillivray Rd

    12-May Chalk-fronted Corporal Ladona julia Trails on Opinicon Rd

    13-May Taiga Bluet Coenagrion resolutum Menzel Nature Res

    Lilypad Clubtail Male 03Jun HQS Four-spotted Skimmer 02Jun Madoc

  • Page 140 March 2012

    1st sight Species Latin Name Location

    19-May Eastern Forktail Ischnura verticalis Roblin Rd

    21-May Stream Cruiser Didymops transversa Frontenac Park

    21-May Spiny Baskettail Epitheca spinigera Frontenac Park

    21-May Northern Bluet Enallagma annexum Frontenac Park

    24-May Violet Dancer Argia fumipennis violacea Salmon R. Sheffld Brdg

    24-May Boreal Bluet Enallagma boreale 3rd Depot Lake

    24-May Four-spotted Skimmer Libellula quadrimaculata 3rd Depot Lake

    24-May Belted Whiteface Leucorrhinia proxima 3rd Depot Lake

    25-May Common Whitetail Plathemis lydia Cat Tr (Chaffey's Lock)

    29-May Ebony Boghaunter Williamsonia fletcheri Menzel

    29-May Ebony Jewelwing Calopteryx maculata Millhaven Crk

    30-May Twelve-spotted Skimmer Libellula pulchella Rock Dunder

    31-May Harlequin Darner Gomphaeschna furcillata Menzel Centennial

    31-May Hagen's Bluet Enallagma hageni Menzel Centennial

    3-Jun Frosted Whiteface Leucorrhinia frigida Helen Quilliam Sanct

    3-Jun Amber-wngd Spreadwing Lestes eurinus Helen Quilliam Sanct

    3-Jun Lilypad Clubtail Arigomphus furcifer Helen Quilliam Sanct

    3-Jun Emerald Spreadwing Lestes dryas Helen Quilliam Sanct

    3-Jun Slaty Skimmer Libellula incesta Helen Quilliam Sanct

    3-Jun Elfin Skimmer Nannothemis bella Helen Quilliam Sanct

    3-Jun Sedge Sprite Nehalennia irene Helen Quilliam Sanct

    7-Jun Arrowhead Spiketail Cordulegaster obliqua Red Horse Lk

    8-Jun River Jewelwing Calopteryx aequabilis Salmon R. Sheffld Brdg

    8-Jun Swift River Cruiser Macromia illinoiensis Salmon R. Sheffld Brdg

    8-Jun Powdered Dancer Argia moesta Salmon R. Sheffld Brdg

    10-Jun Prince Baskettail Epitheca princeps Blue Mountain Rd

    10-Jun Marsh Bluet Enallagma ebrium Salmon R. Haggerty Rd.

    10-Jun Blck-shouldrd Spinyleg Dromogomphus spinosus Salmon R. Haggerty Rd.

    10-Jun Stream Bluet Enallagma exsulans Salmon R. Haggerty Rd.

    10-Jun Skimming Bluet Enallagma geminatum Salmon R. Haggerty Rd.

    10-Jun Widow Skimmer Libellula luctuosa Calif Rd E of Tamworth

    10-Jun Canada Darner Aeshna canadensis Calif Rd E of Tamworth

    11-Jun Calico Pennant Celithemis elisa Lost Bay Res Ganan Lk

    11-Jun Lancet Clubtail Gomphus exilis Lost Bay Res GananLk

    11-Jun Blue Dasher Pachydiplax longipennis Lost Bay Res Ganan Lk

    14-Jun Whtfaced Meadowhawk Sympetrum obtrusum Sandhurst Shores

    15-Jun Halloween Pennant Celithemis eponina Frontenac PP Slide Lk

    15-Jun Sphagnum Sprite Nehalennia gracilis Menzell Nature Res

    17-Jun Unicorn Clubtail Arigomphus villosipes. Salmon R. Forest Mills

    17-Jun Rainbow Bluet Enallagma antennatum Salmon R. Forest Mills

    17-Jun Aurora Damsel Chromagrion conditum Salmon R. Forest Mill

  • The Blue Bill Volume 59, No. 1 Page 141

    1st sight Species Latin Name Location

    18-Jun Elegant Spreadwing Lestes inaequalis Charlstn PP Quiddity Tr

    20-Jun Fragile Forktail Ischnura posita Collins Creek

    20-Jun Swamp Spreadwing Lestes vigilax Frontenac PP

    23-Jun Eastern Least Clubtail Stylogomphus albistylus Salmon R. Forest Mills

    26-Jun Brush-tipped Emerald Somatochlora walshi Menzel Nature Res

    27-Jun Horned Clubtail Arigomphus cornutus Cat Tr McGillivray Rd

    27-Jun Eastern Amberwing Perithemis tenera Rideau Trail/Opinicon

    30-Jun Familiar Bluet Enallagma civile Hill Island

    30-Jun Northern Spreadwing Lestes disjunctus Hill Island

    30-Jun Black Saddlebags Tramea lacerata L Ont Sandhurst Shores

    2-Jul Shadow Darner Aeshna umbrosa Menzel Nature Res

    2-Jul Azure Bluet Enallagma aspersum Menzel Nature Res

    3-Jul Band-wngd Meadowhawk Sympetrum semicinctum Sucker Cr Hy 41 N of 401

    5-Jul Cherry-facd Meadowhawk Sympetrum internum Bayview Lands

    5-Jul Williamson's Emerald Somatochlora williamsoni Bayview Lands

    7-Jul Orange Bluet Enallagma signatum Verona Hardwood Cr

    7-Jul Vesper Bluet Enallagma vesperum Verona Hardwood Cr

    9-Jul Tule Bluet Enallagma carunculatum Sandhurst Shores Pk

    10-Jul Fawn Darner Boyeria vinosa Pangman Trail QUBS

    10-Jul Sweetflag Spreadwing Lestes forcipatus Pangman Trail QUBS

    10-Jul Black-tipped Darner Aeshna tuberculifera Pangman Trail QUBS

    15-Jul Slender Spreadwing Lestes rectangularis Menzel Nature Res

    15-Jul Autumn Meadowhawk Sympetrum vicinum Menzel Nature Res

    5-Aug Wandering Glider Pantala flavescens Collins Cr N of Bath Rd

    KFN Outings January-February 2012

    January 14 Teen Trip to NCC Elbow

    Lake Property

    William Arsenault

    When we got to Elbow Lake, it didn’t

    feel as cold as expected. It was -14oC but

    we were dressed for the weather. It was

    sunny, and had snowed the night

    before. Before starting our hike, we

    went on the lake and tried to walk a

    perfectly strait line across the ice. It isn't

    as easy as it seems!

    We hiked around the Nature Trail to

    find red and white oaks. At first, we did

    not find any because the habitat was not

    right, but eventually, we came across

    one. We used the GPS units to write

    down the latitude and longitude. The

    two GPS units gave similar readings.

    Anne showed us how to distinguish a

    red oak from a white oak (the leaves

    may be larger on white oaks, and the

    lobes are rounded; red oaks have

    pointed leaf lobes). We compared the

    bark of the two oak species and other

    tree species and tasted Basswood buds.

    We identified and recorded the location

    of 2 white oaks and 4 red oaks. These

    waypoints will be entered on a map of

  • Page 142 March 2012

    the area. This method of recording exact

    locations of sightings is used extensively

    in field biology.

    At our listening stop it was quiet except

    for the slight wind and the ever-present

    chickadees. We noticed fresh animal

    tracks including Coyote, White-tailed

    deer, Squirrel and Mouse. We talked

    about what these animals were doing,

    how they moved and followed some

    tracks to find out where they went. We

    had lunch in the car, out of the cold, and

    came back into town after a peaceful

    day in a winter wonderland.

    February 12 Teen Trip to Wolfe Island

    Michael Jaansalu

    On February 12, Adam, William,

    Michael, Lucas, and Dhyani joined

    Anne Robertson and the KFN, led by

    Erwin Batalla, on a trip to Wolfe Island.

    Although the sun was out, on a -13°C day, the wind was rather cold.

    After seeing one of our two sighted bald

    eagles near RMC from the out-bound

    ferry, we drove counter-clockwise

    around the island, stopping to look at

    birds. We set up scopes to get a closer

    look at four of the five Snowy Owls we

    saw - two immature females and three

    beautiful all-white males.

    We stopped at Pt. Alexandria to look at

    about 2000 geese, 35 Coots, and various

    other waterfowl, as well as eat lunch.

    We noted the size difference between

    Common and Hooded Mergansers. The

    phrase “it is Common to be larger than a

    Hooded Merganser” helps not to mix up

    the two species.

    All in all it was a pretty good day. After

    all, it is pretty hard to not have one

    when you see: Snow Buntings, Snowy

    Owls, Crow, Northern Shrike, Rough-

    legged Hawks, Red-tailed Hawk, Rock

    Pigeons, Mourning Doves, Bald Eagles,

    Tundra Swans, Pintails, Coots, Canada

    Geese, Redheads, Mallards, Starlings,

    Horned Larks, Buffleheads, Scaup,

    Ring-Necked Ducks, assorted gulls and

    Common and Hooded Mergansers!

    February 2012 Rambles

    Joe Benderavage

    Rambles visited the Rideau Trail on the

    7th and Kingston Waterfront on the 21st.

    February 7th was clear and cold when

    we headed for Burbrook Road from the

    carpool at Highways 38 and 401. On an

    uphill trek along an ice-covered road,

    leader Anne Robertson pointed out a

    Bitternut Hickory, Prickly Ash, and

    White Ash, all with cocoons attached to

    them. A cocoon along the roadside with

    leaves around it may have held a

    Polyphemus Moth

    We noted a Black Cherry tree has hairs

    on the back of its leaves and saw the

  • The Blue Bill Volume 59, No. 1 Page 143

    flattened petiole on the underside of an

    Aspen leaf. Turkey-Tail fungus was

    spotted, and noticed the pattern on an

    Ash trunk looks like a lot of little canoes.

    At the roadside, there was Bittersweet

    vine and a Butternut tree, with a

    monkey-face design in its leaf scar.

    Male Staghorn Sumac, recognized by its

    curly tips where pollen is held, was

    growing separately from the female

    Sumac community. The conversation

    turned to the very mild winter. Giant

    Swallowtail Butterflies have moved

    northward to Ottawa, and some ducks

    that should have gone south have

    overwintered.

    We saw an old Robin's nest and heard

    Crows, a nuthatch and a Black-capped

    Chickadee, which we mimicked by

    planting a noisy kiss on one's own wrist.

    Cinquefoil and Wild Strawberry were

    still green along the road. Deer tracks

    and a limestone rock formation were

    admired and amid a grove of cedar

    trees, Anne described Cedar Apple

    Rust. The Cedar generates a brown blob

    that explodes in June into orange jelly of

    spores that get blown to Apple trees.

    Leaves and fruit are infected. By mid-

    August, wind carries spores from the

    infected Apple back to the Cedar,

    completing the cycle. As we retraced

    our steps down the slippery trail, we

    noticed Chrinoid fossil fragments

    around the base of tree roots. Anne

    Robertson read aloud from a 1976

    edition of Guide to Nature in Winter,

    which she recommended to us.

    On a bitterly cold and gusty February

    21, we set out from Wartman House at

    the foot of Sunnyacres Road, and

    followed Anne eastward along the Lake

    Ontario shoreline, hoping to spot an

    eagle. We noted the remains of Wild

    Parsnip in open areas; the flower

    resembles Queen Anne's Lace: both are

    umbelliferous plants, bearing umbrella-

    like flowers. The sturdy grooved stem

    and compound leaves of Wild Parsnip

    are a warning to give it a wide berth, as

    its sap can produce an allergic response

    resembling chemical burns. We saw

    Black Willow; Silver Maple with its

    opposite leaves, a Cottonwood branch;

    Dogwood; and Bittersweet Nightshade.

    On a settling pond facing Elevator Bay,

    we admired Gadwalls and Coots.

    Gadwalls have black tail coverts and

    orange legs. Tundra Swans were resting

    in the Bay where a mature Bald Eagle

    with a white head was spotted on the

    ice, and soon afterwards, an immature

    eagle. There was a beaver lodge and a

    beaver highway, formed as beavers

    transport the branches they cut to the

    water. On the return we saw nests of an

    Oriole and a Yellow Warbler, Dame's

    Rocket, and a field that will hold

    Monarch butterflies in late summer. The

    road was bounded on one side by

    Norway Spruce. Anne showed us an

    invasion of Garlic Mustard near the Girl

    Guides’ camp. We saw Red Oak, Dog-

    strangling Vine, a Yew, and probably a

    "town" of Vole nests near a stone wall,

    as well as Ganoderma Bracket Fungus.

    Family Day Trip to Wolfe Island

    Erwin Batalla

    Because of large numbers of Snowy

    Owls reported on Wolfe Island this

  • Page 144 March 2012

    winter, a trip was organized to visit the

    island on February 20. The outing was

    announced at the general meeting on

    the previous Thursday and members

    were encouraged to invite family,

    friends and neighbours to join us. With

    such short notice, it was gratifying to

    see 29 people take part in the trip.

    Approximately half were KFN members

    with the rest composed of a good

    fraction of young people.

    The weather was sunny and the water

    was perfectly calm when we boarded

    the 9:30 ferry to the island. We could see

    the lake bottom as we approached the

    dock at Marysville. We drove west and

    turned north on 5th line, then west on

    Baseline Rd. After driving to the

    western end of Baseline without seeing

    an owl, I began to doubt if this trip was

    such a good idea.

    We turned around and drove back to

    the highway where we found our first

    Snowy Owl, a pure white adult male. It

    was quite a relief! The bird stood on a

    post and good views were had by all.

    The next owl was hunkered down on

    the ground and at first, it was suggested

    that it was no more than a soccer ball.

    The owl did not take offense to that

    comment.

    We saw five Snowy Owls and were back

    in Marysville in time for the noon ferry.

    We are privileged to be able to see these

    lovely creatures at our doorstep.

    Kingston and Area Christmas Counts

    Ron D. Weir

    Warmer than usual weather prevailed

    during the Christmas Count Period

    14Dec2011 to 05Jan2012, as was the case

    throughout late autumn 2011. Snow was

    absent and temperatures varied around

    the freezing point. Most water was

    open, including lakes north of Kingston

    at Westport, accounting for larger

    numbers of waterfowl away from Lake

    Ontario.

    Table 1 shows statistics for local counts.

    Those for the Rideau Ferry count were

    not available in time for this Blue Bill

    issue. Table 2 contains species totals for

    the past 21 years. Table 3 is a summary

    of the high species tallies for Ontario

    from 2003 to 2011. Table 4 is a detailed

    species list for local Christmas counts.

    Where record numbers of individuals

    occurred, the number is underlined. CW

    designates a sighting in count week, 3

    days before to 3 days after count day.

    Snowy Owl photo by Steve Manders

  • The Blue Bill Volume 59, No. 1 Page 145

    Table 1: Statistics on Individual Counts in 2011 for the Kingston Area

    14Dec

    Delta

    17Dec

    Pr Edw Pt

    18Dec

    Kingston

    20Dec

    Westport

    28Dec

    1000 Isl

    30Dec

    Rideau Fy

    02Jan

    Amhrst Isl

    03Jan

    Napanee

    Species 38 68 105 51 54 ? 69 60

    Birds 3221 58889 63222 6871 ? ? 5393 10865

    Participants 19 27 57 ? ? ? 23 ?

    Precipitation None None None None ? ? None None

    T low/ oC -15 -3 -8 -8 ? ? 1 ?

    T high/ oC -13 -1 -2 -6 ? ? 4 ?

    Weather Cloud Cloud Cloud Cloud ? ? Cloud ?

    Table 2: Twenty-one year Average (* = Count was not done)

    Count 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 avg

    Pr Edw Pt 61 61 64 61 76 67 64 61 80 61 72 58 82 71 76 71 65 63 55 55 69 66

    Kingston 95 96 113 99 101 97 106 104 107 102 111 109 103 103 103 104 * 106 101 102 105 103

    Westport 37 55 50 46 36 48 45 41 49 44 54 47 * * * 52 34 36 33 37 51 44

    Napanee 44 46 42 52 52 56 51 38 58 49 50 56 51 58 50 56 51 57 60 59 59 53

    1000 Isl 61 55 74 58 53 57 54 56 68 56 61 51 61 57 60 64 60 55 50 63 54 59

    Amherst I 51 47 51 n/a 54 57 66 57 51 58 71 60 53 36 64 54 54 57 56 57 69 56

    Rideau Fy 39 39 37 36 29 40 45 41 36 37 42 38 37 35 47 54 46 38 39 40 ? 40

    Delta 38 37 40 38 43 38 48 40 42 42 40 38 40**

    Table 3: Comparison of selected Christmas Counts in Ontario: 2003 to 2011

    Count 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    1. Blenheim 100 103 111 108 100 115 115 103 108

    2. Long Pt 110 98 105 106 109 105 98 106 111

    3. Kingston 103 104 103 104 Canc’d 106 101 102 105

    4. Pt Pelee 94 91 103 94 98 93 92 96 98

    5. Hamilton 101 102 100 101 103 103 98 98 105

    6. Toronto 89 89 91 102 81 89 87 93 87

    7. N. Falls 98 95 90 99 96 91 95 86 ?

    8.Oshawa 87 84 85 98 82 80 86 91 91

  • Page 146 March 2012

    Table 4: Kingston Area Christmas Counts 2011

    Count 14Dec

    Delta

    17Dec

    P E Pt

    18Dec

    Kingston

    20Dec

    Westport

    28Dec

    1000Isl

    30Dec

    RidFry

    02Jan

    Amh I

    09Jan

    Napanee

    Red-thrtd Loon - 1 2 - - - 1 -

    Common Loon 3 - 6 7 - - 2 -

    Pied-billed Grebe - - 1 - - - - -

    Horned Grebe - 2 7 - - - 1 1

    Red-necked Grebe - 1 2 - - - - -

    Dble-crstd Corm. - 7 2 - 1 - - 1

    Great Blue Heron 1 - 3 - - - - 1

    Turkey Vulture - 2 1 - - - - -

    Ross’s Goose - 1 - - - - - -

    Cackling Goose - - 6 - - - - -

    Canada Goose 630 3067 27315 1774 2769 - 2777 6274

    Mute Swan - 59 43 - 7 - - 16

    Trumpeter Swan - - - 44 - - - -

    Tundra Swan - 206 579 - - - 104 39

    Gadwall - 3 586 - - - 2 121

    American Wigeon - 5 27 - - - - 1

    Am. Black Duck 3 37 400 19 37 - 33 4

    Mallard 174 518 4702 298 151 - 332 382

    Northern Pintail - 1 8 - - - - 1

    Green-winged Teal - 5 1 - - - - -

    Canvasback - - 4 - - - - -

    Redhead - - 2520 - - - - 1

    Ring-necked Duck - - 21 1 - - - -

    Greater Scaup - 29932 6976 - - - 60 125

    Lesser Scaup - 150 203 - 4 - 2 2

    King Eider - - 1 - - - - -

    Surf Scoter - 1 15 - - - - -

    Wht-winged Scoter - 94 9 - - - - 14

    Black Scoter - 1 2 - - - - -

    Long-tailed Duck - 20860 636 1 - - 24 11

    Bufflehead 1 259 388 5 4 - 78 121

    Comm Goldeneye 33 316 1593 185 218 - 487 267

    Brrw’s Goldeneye - - 2 - 1 -

    Hooded Merganser 4 33 118 14 10 - 2 -

    Comm Merganser - 118 3883 2449 759 - 38 70

    Red-breasted Merg - 32 3542 - 12 - 39 84

    American Coot - - 401 - - - - 1

    Sandhill Crane - - 1 - - - - -

  • The Blue Bill Volume 59, No. 1 Page 147

    Count 14Dec

    Delta

    17Dec

    P E Pt

    18Dec

    Kingston

    20Dec

    Westport

    28Dec

    1000Isl

    30Dec

    RidFry

    02Jan

    Amh I

    09Jan

    Napanee

    Bald Eagle 2 8 17 37 21 - 5 1

    Northern Harrier 1 3 38 1 6 - 26 2

    Shrp-shined Hawk - 1 1 1 1 - - 1

    Cooper’s Hawk - 1 1 - cw - - 1

    Northern Goshawk - - 1 - 1 - - -

    Red-tailed Hawk 15 21 47 11 12 - 15 15

    Rough-leggd Hawk 2 2 43 4 13 - 9 5

    American Kestrel - - 11 - - - 2 7

    Merlin - 1 1 - - - 1 -

    Peregrine Falcon - - 1 - - - - -

    Rng-nckd Pheasant - - 1 - - - - -

    Ruffed Grouse 1 6 7 9 2 - - 1

    Wild Turkey 52 - 221 102 128 - - -

    Amer Woodcock - - 1 - - - - -

    Bonaparte’s Gull - 20 205 - - - 2 -

    Ring-billed Gull 76 43 1157 10 5863 - 21 161

    Herring Gull - 34 609 60 2968 - 56 47

    Iceland Gull - - 1 - - - - -

    Glaucous Gull - - 1 - - - - -

    Grt Blck-back Gull - 3 34 5 16 - 3 12

    Rock Pigeon 143 124 762 146 116 - 71 390

    Mourning Dove 26 46 364 52 129 - 109 169

    East Screech-Owl - - 7 1 - - - 2

    Great Horned Owl - 1 7 2 - - 1 -

    Snowy Owl - - 16 - - - 2 -

    Barred Owl - - 2 3 - - - 1

    Long-eared Owl - - 1 - - - 1 -

    Short-eared Owl - - 5 - - - 3 -

    N. Saw-whet Owl - - - - - - 1 -

    Red-belld Woodp. - 3 4 - 5 - 1 -

    Yellw-b Sapsucker - - 1 - - - - -

    Downy Woodpeckr 21 22 48 22 55 - 14 16

    Hairy Woodpecker 12 9 26 28 31 - - 4

    Northern Flicker 3 1 1 - 1 - - -

    Pileated Woodpckr 6 4 7 15 5 - 1 -

    Northern Shrike 6 4 4 2 - - 3 -

    Blue Jay 168 91 202 196 98 - 65 35

    American Crow 165 131 352 34 287 - 17 352

    Common Raven 21 9 16 19 17 - 4 8

    Horned Lark - - 6 - 28 - - -

  • Page 148 March 2012

    Count 14Dec

    Delta

    17Dec

    P E Pt

    18Dec

    Kingston

    20Dec

    Westport

    28Dec

    1000Isl

    30Dec

    RidFry

    02Jan

    Amh I

    09Jan

    Napanee

    Blk-cpd Chickadee 362 220 1063 414 338 - 81 109

    Rd-brstd Nuthatch 3 - 4 19 13 - 1 -

    Wht-brstd Nthatch 47 25 77 62 50 - 8 36

    Brown Creeper - 2 14 3 - - - 4

    Carolina Wren - - - - 1 - - -

    Winter Wren - - - - 1 - - -

    Marsh Wren - - 1 - - - - -

    Golden-cr’d Kinglet 1 - 30 - 4 - - 5

    Hermit Thrush - - 1 - - - - -

    Eastern Bluebird 9 27 - 4 - - - 8

    American Robin 22 51 73 25 11 - 76 147

    European Starling 758 452 2637 329 418 - 566 1123

    Bohemian Waxwng - - - - - - 15 20

    Cedar Waxwing 67 119 24 184 15 - 70 310

    Yllw-rmpd Warbler - 14 - - - - - -

    Tree Sparrow 48 82 144 24 185 - 4 111

    Fox Sparrow - - 1 - - - - -

    Song Sparrow - 2 4 - 2 - cw -

    Swamp Sparrow - - 3 - - - - -

    Wht-thrtd Sparrow - - 1 - - - - 1

    White-crn Sparrow - - 1 - - - - -

    Dark-eyed Junco 23 120 142 24 236 - 7 72

    Lapland Longspur - - 5 - - - - -

    Snow Bunting - - 25 - 156 - 2 -

    Northern Cardinal - 9 35 4 23 - 2 2

    Rd-wngd Blackbird - 1 5 1 2 - 1 -

    Rusty Blackbird - - 2 - 1 - - -

    Common Grackle - - cw - - - - -

    Brwn-hdd Cowbird - - 45 - - - - -

    Baltimore Oriole - - - - cw - - -

    Purple Finch - - 4 2 7 - 1 16

    House Finch - 28 32 - 38 - 25 45

    Common Redpoll - - 12 - - - - -

    Pine Siskin 30 1 - 20 - - - -

    Amer Goldfinch 247 89 247 165 184 - 35 70

    Evening Grosbeak - 1 - - - - - -

    House Sparrow 81 23 353 43 108 - 80 59

    scaup (sp) - - - - - - - 50

    Totals: Species 38 69 105 51 54 - 69 59

    Individuals 3221 62690 63222 6871 12878 - 5393 10865

  • The Blue Bill Volume 59, No. 1 Page 149

    South Shore Needs Real Protection

    Terry Sprague

    Only the very foolish in a family car

    dare to navigate the rutted trails that go

    under the guise of roads along Prince

    Edward County’s south shore. Some do,

    and efforts to extricate themselves from

    the shaley mud in spring are evident.

    Even some four-wheel drives hesitate

    before venturing forward. However, it is

    difficult to get hopelessly mired here, as

    there is only a thin covering of soil over

    the limestone bedrock. Oak trees take on

    grotesque shapes, and bushes resemble

    bonsai from years of being parched in

    summer’s relentless drought, or

    drowned in spring rains that refuse to

    soak away. The south shore is, in the

    eyes of many, a desolate, useless

    wasteland.

    You don’t have to be a biologist to

    appreciate the importance of Prince

    Edward County’s south shore from

    Point Petre to Prince Edward Point, just

    someone who understands the

    importance of biodiversity and how all

    living things, us included, are intricately

    linked.

    Proponents have been touting its virtues

    as a critical staging area for migrating

    birds for at least a half century.

    However, through no fault of their own,

    they have overlooked a much larger

    picture. It is more than just a place

    where hundreds of thousands of birds

    land in spring, exhausted and hungry,

    after crossing Lake Ontario. It is a

    breeding ground for several turtle

    species, including the Blanding’s, a

    designated Species at Risk. It is where

    foxes roam, coyotes prowl, Monarch

    butterflies await suitable weather for a

    lake crossing, hawks stage, dragonflies

    hunt, and other insects multiply – the

    same insects upon which the migratory

    and resident birds feed, in those same

    stunted shrubs and trees that give the

    peninsula its character.

    It is a complex biome, a delicate

    ecosystem that has been purring along,

    more or less undisturbed since 1938

    when the property was used as an

    artillery range, the area continuing in

    that role with the formation of Royal

    Canadian School of Artillery.

    The birdlife that has made the south

    shore what it is today. Numbers of

    landed migrants often exceed those at

    famous Point Pelee. Numbers of

    waterfowl have exceeded 7.5% of the

    global population for long-tailed ducks,

    1.5% for white-winged scoters and 1.4%

    for scaup. It is for these reasons that

    approximately 26 square kilometres of

    land and 65 square kilometres of

    nearshore waters were officially South Shore Important Bird Area

  • Page 150 March 2012

    designated an Important Bird Area

    (IBA).

    This designation does not come easily.

    The IBA Program is part of a nation-

    wide initiative to conserve wildlife and

    habitats on private and public lands. It

    is an international initiative coordinated

    by BirdLife International, a partnership

    of member-based organizations in over

    100 countries seeking to identify and

    conserve sites important to bird species

    world-wide. Through the protection of

    birds and habitats, they promote

    conservation of the world’s biodiversity.

    The South Shore Important Bird Area

    encompasses about 30 kilometres of

    shoreline, the only lengthy undeveloped

    strip of shoreline remaining in Prince

    Edward County – indeed, one of the few

    shorelines of Lake Ontario that has

    remained undeveloped. It is even on the

    Nature Conservancy of Canada’s list of

    100 areas in Canada most needing

    protection.

    In earlier years, when wind turbine

    development was proposed for the

    Point Petre area, a group known as the

    South Shore Conservancy protested

    against wind turbine development here.

    Some members of the public had mixed

    feelings – and I was among them – and

    cautioned against acting too hastily in

    stopping clean energy until we knew

    more. Much has been learned since, and

    other groups agree that wind turbine

    development in an IBA, including

    Ostrander Point, is wrong when such

    massive numbers of migrants are at

    stake, unlike other less significant areas

    where turbines have been sited.

    The Prince Edward County South Shore

    IBA has been designated a globally

    significant IBA under the congregatory

    species category and nationally

    significant under the threatened species

    category. One must question the

    purpose of an IBA designation if that

    designation ignored. If development is

    permitted along the South Shore IBA,

    then the IBA has failed in its purported

    purpose.

    The South Shore IBA joins other equally

    important bird migration spots like

    Amherst Island and Wolfe Island as

    being locations inappropriate for the

    placement of industrial wind turbines. If

    biodiversity cannot be ensured

    protection in these special places, where

    can it seek protection?

    Ostrander Point

  • The Blue Bill Volume 59, No. 1 Page 151

    Kingston Area Birds for the Winter Season 1Dec 2011 to 29Feb2012

    Mark Andrew Conboy

    The winter season was characterized by

    fairly mild temperatures and very little

    snow. Lake Ontario remained generally

    ice-free, but most of the water in the

    countryside north of Kingston was

    frozen since late December. Winter finch

    numbers were poor, while raptor and

    waterfowl numbers were fairly good. A

    total of 131 species and three hybrids

    were reported. There were several good

    rarities. Here are the highlights.

    Snow Goose: Large numbers all winter

    on the American side of the circle. The

    high count was 4600 near Henderson

    (Bolsinger) 3Feb. Only a few

    observations from the Ontario side of

    the circle: 2 at Bath (KFN) 4-27Jan; 1 at

    Amherst Island (Holden) 7Feb.

    Ross’s Goose: Hay Bay (KFN) 17Dec.

    Brant: 4 at Wolfe Island (North Leeds

    Birders) 18Jan.

    Canada Goose x Greater White-fronted

    Goose Hybrid: 1 at Wolfe Island

    (Holden) 6Feb.

    Cackling Goose: high counts of 6 at

    Wolfe Island (KFN) 18Dec; 3 at Amherst

    Island (Holden) 10Jan; 2 at Wolfe Island

    (Keaveney) 21Jan. A few singletons

    were elsewhere.

    Trumpeter Swan: high counts of 44 at

    Westport (KFN) 2Dec; 32 at Outlet

    (Barkley and Burrell) 20Jan; 31 at

    Chaffey’s Lock (Conboy) 1Jan.

    Tundra Swan: high counts of 579 at

    Kingston (KFN) 18Dec; 206 at Prince

    Edward Point (KFN) 17Dec; 185 at

    Wolfe Island (KFN) 5Jan.

    Gadwall x Mallard Hybrid: 1 at

    Cataraqui Bay (Roncetti) 6Jan.

    American Black Duck x Mallard

    Hybrid: 1 along Bath Road (Burrell and

    Burrell)

    Northern Shoveler: 3 at Amherst Island

    (KFN) 2Jan.

    Northern Pintail: 12 at Glenora

    (Holden) 27Jan; 1 at Bath Road (KFN)

    early Jan; 1 at Queen’s University

    Biological Station (Rowher) 4Jan.

    Green-winged Teal: 6 at Howe Island

    (KFN) early Jan; 5 at Prince Edward

    Point (KFN) early Jan; 2 at Bath Road

    (Batalla) 14Jan; 2 at Cedar Point State

    Park (Bolsinger) 5Jan.

    Canvasback: high counts of 50 at Wolfe

    Island (KFN) 8Dec; 5 at Snowshoe Bay

    (Bolsinger) 7Jan; 2 at Elevator Bay

    (Ripley) 5Jan.

    Redhead: high counts of 3030 at

    Kingston (KFN) early Jan; 2520 at

    Kingston (KFN) 18Dec; 1200 at Cedar

    Point State Park (Bolsinger) 5Jan.

    Greater Scaup: high counts of 29932 at

    Prince Edward Point (KFN) 17Dec;

    29100 at Prince Edward Point (KFN)

  • Page 152 March 2012

    early Jan; 25500 at Waupoos Island

    (KFN) early Jan.

    Harlequin Duck: 1 at Bath Road

    (Hennige) 20Dec; 2 at Prince Edward

    Point Bird Observatory (Ripley) 16Feb.

    Surf Scoter: 4 at Prince Edward Point

    (KFN) early Jan.

    White-winged Scoter: 505 at Prince

    Edward Point (KFN) early Jan; 30 at

    Prince Edward Point (Burrell and

    Barkley) 19Feb. Smaller numbers

    elsewhere.

    Black Scoter: 1 at Prince Edward Point

    (KFN) early Jan.

    Long-tailed Duck: high counts of 20860

    at Prince Edward Point (KFN) 17Dec;

    24800 at Prince Edward Point (KFN)

    early Jan.

    Barrow’s Goldeneye: 2 at Kingston

    (KFN) 18Dec; 1 at Amherst Island (KFN)

    2Jan; 1 at Grass Point State Park

    (Conboy and Bolsinger) 10-22 Feb.

    Ruddy Duck: 1 at Amherstview (van

    der Zweep) 5Feb.

    Ruffed Grouse: Uncommon this winter.

    Red-throated Loon: 21 at Wolfe Island

    (KFN) 18Dec; 1 at Elevator Bay (Batalla)

    2Dec; 1 at Wolfe Island (KFN) 5Jan; 1 at

    Amherst Island (KFN) 2Jan.

    Pacific Loon: 1 at Prince Edward Point

    (Ripley) 3Dec.

    Common Loon: high count of 7 at

    Amherst Island (KFN) 7Dec. Smaller

    numbers throughout winter.

    Horned Grebe: high count of 24 at

    Prince Edward Point (Hennige) 11Dec.

    Smaller numbers throughout winter.

    Red-necked Grebe: 1 at Prince Edward

    Point (Ripley) 3Dec; 1 at Hay Bay (KFN)

    17Dec; 2 Kingston (KFN) 18Dec.

    Double-crested Cormorant: 7 Prince

    Edward Point (KFN) 17Dec; 2 at

    Kingston (KFN) 18Dec.

    Great Blue Heron: at least 11 during the

    winter. Latest: 1 at Kingston (Batalla)

    29Jan.

    Turkey Vulture: 1 at Wolfe Island

    (KFN) 18Dec; 1 at Point Peninsula

    (Callaghan) 17Feb; 1 at Inverary

    (Martin) 26Feb.

    Bald Eagle: high count of 17 at Wolfe

    Island (KFN) Jan5.

    Northern Harrier: high count of 47 at

    Kingston (KFN) 19Dec.

    Northern Goshawk: 7 records.

    Red-shouldered Hawk: 1 at Bedford

    Mills (KFN) 26-27Dec; 1 at Glenora

    (Holden) 27Jan; 1 at Bedford Mills

    (Batalla) 1Feb; 1 at Queen’s University

    Biological Station (Martin and Rowher)

    23Feb.

    Rough-legged Hawk: high counts of 51

    at Simcoe Island (McMahan) 21Feb; 43

    at Wolfe Island (KFN) 18Dec; 22 at

  • The Blue Bill Volume 59, No. 1 Page 153

    Amherst Island (DiLabio and DiLabio)

    2Dec.

    Golden Eagle: 1 at Sydenham (Davis-

    Young) 20Dec; 1 at Opinicon Road

    (Conboy and Martin) 23-25Feb.

    Peregrine Falcon: 1 at Kingston (KFN)

    throughout Dec; 2 at Kingston

    beginning in Feb (KFN).

    Sandhill Crane: 1 at Wolfe Island

    (Hennige) 18Dec.

    Killdeer: last observation was at

    Amherst Island (KFN) 20Dec.

    Purple Sandpiper: 1 at Amherst Island

    (DiLabio and DiLabio) 12Dec; 1 at

    Amherst Island (DiLabio and DiLabio)

    20Dec.

    American Woodcock: 1 at Wolfe Island

    (Weir) 18Dec.

    Bonaparte’s Gull: A late high count of

    205 at Kingston (KFN) 18Dec. Few

    others reported: 5 at Cedar Point State

    Park (Bolsinger) 5Jan; 2 at Amherst

    Island (KFN) 2Jan.

    Iceland Gull: 1 at Violet Dump (Paul

    Mackenzie) 13Dec; 1 at Wolfe Island

    (KFN) 18Dec.

    Lesser Black-backed Gull: 1 at

    Kingston Wolfe Island ferry dock

    (Mackenzie) 8-11Dec; 1 at Douglas

    Fluhrer Park (Mackenzie) 19Feb.

    Glaucous Gull: Singles at numerous

    locations. Earliest: 1 at Wolfe Island

    (KFN) 18Dec.

    Snowy Owl: high counts of 16 at Wolfe

    Island (KFN) 20Dec; 13 at Wolfe Island

    (Holden) 9Jan; 12 at Wolfe Island

    (Bleeks) 22Jan. Present on Wolfe,

    Amherst and Simcoe Islands as well as

    at Millhaven and several locations on

    the American side of the circle.

    Long-eared Owl: Rare this winter.

    Reports of a single individual at the Owl

    Woods throughout the winter starting

    on 2Jan (KFN). Also 1 at Kingston

    (Rayner) 2Jan.

    Short-eared Owl: high counts of 22 at

    Amherst Island (Hennige) 7Dec; 21 at

    Amherst Island (Bergmeyer) 18Feb; 14

    at Amherst Island (DiLabio and

    DiLabio) 12Dec. Present on Wolfe and

    Amherst Islands all winter. Also

    reported from several inland locations

    on the Canadian and American sides of

    the circle.

    Northern Saw-whet Owl: Uncommon.

    Occasional reports from the Owl

    Woods. High count of 2 at Owl Woods

    (KFN) 16Feb. Inland reports: 1 at

    Frontenac Provincial Park (Conboy and

    Rohwer) 21Jan; 1 at Queen’s University

    Biological Station (Conboy) 25Jan and

    19-20Feb.

    Belted Kingfisher: at least 4 over-

    wintering.

    Red-bellied Woodpecker: 8 reports.

    Yellow-bellied Sapsucker: 1 at

    Elginburg (Batalla) 02Dec-29Feb; 1 at

    Kingston (KFN) 18Dec.

  • Page 154 March 2012

    Northern Flicker: at least 10 over-

    wintering.

    Northern Shrike: Widespread. high

    counts of 3 at Amherst Island

    (Bergmeyer) 18Feb; 3 on Opinicon Road

    (Conboy) 25Feb.

    Horned Lark: high counts of: 12 at

    Wolfe Island (Blacher) 12Feb; 8 at Cape

    Vincent Grasslands (Purcell) 22Jan; 6 at

    Wolfe Island (Hennige) 11Feb.

    Tufted Titmouse: 1 at Amherstview

    (Gagnon) 23Jan; 1 at Minna Anthony

    Nature Centre (Bolsinger) 5Jan.

    Winter Wren: 1 at Cranberry Lake

    (Runtz) 20Jan; 1 at Lemoine Point (Bell)

    23Feb

    Carolina Wren: 1 at Kingston (Ripley)

    23Dec; 1 at Kingston (Grooms) 15Feb.

    Marsh Wren: 1 at Amherst Island

    (DiLabio and DiLabio) 12 and 20Dec; 1

    at Wolfe Island (KFN) 18Dec.

    Eastern Bluebird: Numerous over-

    wintering birds, particularly near Lake

    Ontario.

    Mountain Bluebird: 1 female at Prince

    Edward Point (Keaveney) 13Feb. Still

    present until at least 29Feb (KFN).

    Northern Mockingbird: 1 at Amherst

    Island (Pleizier) 22Jan.

    American Pipit: 1 at Finkle Shore Park

    (Hoar and Sadler) 11Feb.

    Bohemian Waxwing: high counts of 60

    at Queen’s University Biological Station

    (Rohwer); 58 on Opinicon Road

    (Conboy) 14Feb; 53 at Elginburg

    (Keaveney) 17Feb. Earliest: 18 at

    Amherst Island (Phillips) 8Dec.

    Lapland Longspur: Rare. 2 at Wolfe

    Island (Hennige) 14Jan; 2 at Queen’s

    University Biological Station (Conboy)

    12Jan.

    Yellow-rumped Warbler: 1 at Cedar

    Point State Park (Callaghan) 8Jan; 2 at

    Prince Edward Point (Ripley) 19Feb.

    Field Sparrow: 1 at Bedford Mills

    (Nuttall and Wojiecki) 27Dec-29Feb.

    Savannah Sparrow: 1 at Amherst Island

    (observer?) 20Dec; 1 at Amherst Island

    (Holden) 10Jan.

    Song Sparrow: at least 5 over-wintering.

    Swamp Sparrow: 1 at Amherst Island

    (KFN) 2Jan.

    Fox Sparrow: 1 at Wolfe Island (KFN)

    18Dec.

    White-throated Sparrow: 1 on Blue

    Mountain Road (Hennige) 1Jan.

    White-crowned Sparrow: 1 at Ivy Lea

    (Ripley) 22-24Dec; 1 at Wolfe Island

    (Weir) 18Dec; 1 at Queen’s University

    (Bonier) 10Jan.

    Eastern Meadowlark: 1 at Amherst

    Island (KFN) 10Jan-22Feb.

  • The Blue Bill Volume 59, No. 1 Page 155

    Rusty Blackbird: 1 at Bedford Mills

    (Nuttall and Wojiecki) from at least

    1Jan.

    White-winged Crossbill: 2 at Millhaven

    (Hennige) 08Dec.

    Common Redpoll: Uncommon. High

    counts of 80 at Saint Lawrence Woods

    (Mackenzie) 28Jan; 62 at Queen’s

    University Biological Station (Conboy)

    5Feb; 30 at Kingston (Weir) 29Jan.

    Pine Siskin: Uncommon. High counts

    of 10 along the Rideau Canal (Grant); 6

    near Elgin (North Leeds Birders) 8Feb.

    Widespread observations of smaller

    numbers.

    Evening Grosbeak: 1 at Prince Edward

    Point (KFN) 17Dec; 2 at Wolfe Island

    (Weir) 18Dec.

    Other species observed during the time

    period: Canada Goose, Mute Swan,

    Gadwall, American Wigeon, American

    Black Duck, Mallard, Ring-necked

    Duck, Lesser Scaup, Bufflehead,

    Common Goldeneye, Hooded

    Merganser, Common Merganser, Red-

    breasted Merganser, Ring-necked

    Pheasant, Wild Turkey, Sharp-shinned

    Hawk, Cooper’s Hawk, Red-tailed

    Hawk, American Kestrel, Merlin,

    American Coot, Ring-billed Gull,

    Herring Gull, Great Black-backed Gull,

    Rock Pigeon, Mourning Dove, Eastern

    Screech-Owl, Great Horned Owl, Barred

    Owl, Downy Woodpecker, Hairy

    Woodpecker, Pileated Woodpecker,

    Blue Jay, American Crow, Common

    Raven, Black-capped Chickadee, Red-

    breasted Nuthatch, White-breasted

    Nuthatch, Brown Creeper, Golden-

    crowned Kinglet, American Robin,

    European Starling, Cedar Waxwing,

    Snow Bunting, American Tree Sparrow,

    Dark-eyed Junco, North Cardinal, Red-

    winged Blackbird, Common Grackle,

    Brown-headed Cowbird, Purple Finch,

    House Finch, American Goldfinch,

    House Sparrow.

    Contributors: Erica Barkley, Erwin

    Batalla, David Bell, Lynn Bergmeyer,

    Peter Blancher, Kevin Bleeks, Jeffrey

    Bolsinger, Fran Bonier, Ken Burrell,

    Mike Burrell, P. Burke, Corey

    Callaghan, Mark Conboy, I. Davis-

    Young, Ben DiLabio, Bruce DiLabio, A.

    Gagnon, Chris Grooms, Janis Grant,

    Kurt Hennige, Tyler Hoar, Brandon

    Holden, Andrew Keaveney, Paul

    Martin, Paul Mackenzie, Jay McMahan,

    North Leeds Birders, G. Phillips, John

    Pleizier, Bill Purcell, Linda Nuttall,

    Dareen Rayner, Bruce Ripley, Michael

    Runtz, Martin Roncetti, Vanya Rowher,

    Denby Sadler, Ron Weir, Mark Wojiecki,

    and Hans van der Zweep. Observations

    cited as KFN were originally made by

    three or more observers.

    Swans off Wolfe Island 20 Feb photo by Steve Manders

  • Page 156 March 2012

    Mid-winter Waterfowl Inventory

    Ron D. Weir

    The Mid-winter Waterfowl Inventory

    was carried out throughout North

    America during the second week of

    January 2012. Thirteen observers

    surveyed the Kingston region from Ivy

    Lea, Hill and Wellesley Islands on the

    east to Prince Edward Point on the west.

    Lake Ontario water was open, except for

    a few shallow bays.

    Sections covered from the land were the

    St. Lawrence River from Ivy Lea and the

    Thousand Islands to Gananoque, Howe

    Island, Wolfe Island, Cataraqui River

    and the Rideau system (frozen except at

    and below the locks), Amherst Island,

    Kingston waterfront from Treasure

    Island to Collins Bay (all open), Bath

    Road from Collins Bay to Glenora (all

    open), Hay Bay (frozen), Waupoos

    peninsula, Bay of Quinte (partially

    frozen) and Prince Edward Point (open).

    For the aerial survey portion, the

    Canadian Wildlife Services (CWS) staff

    covered the St. Lawrence River from Ivy

    Lea to Kingston, offshore sections of

    Wolfe and Amherst Islands, and the

    offshore islands and adjacent areas of

    Waupoos and Prince Edward Point, and

    the Bay of Quinte.

    Participants were Erwin Batalla, Kevin

    Bleeks, Barbara Campbell (CWS), Mark

    Conboy, Sharon David, Joel Ellis, Peter

    Good, Bea and Jay McMahon, Shawn

    Meyer (CWS), Bud Rowe, Barb and Ron

    Weir.

    The results shown in Table 1 were

    forwarded to Barbara Campbell of the

    CWS. When the CWS staff flew over the

    Kingston area, they located some

    waterfowl beyond the access of the

    ground observers; these sightings are

    included in Table 1. The total of 177,291

    is impressive and only possible because

    of the lack of ice. The tally of 39 Bald

    Eagles from the land observers is also

    included in Table 1.

    The weekend of the census saw sunny

    and cloudy conditions and temperatures

    from -8oC to -2o, with moderate wind

    from the SW shifting from the W.

    Visibility was good. The results of the

    survey for all of the Lake Ontario sites

    on the Canadian side have been collated

    by Mr. Glenn Coady of Toronto. That

    summary is shown as Table 2, which

    includes the overall total from Kingston.

    Areas surveyed along Lake Ontario

    from east to west were Kingston,

    Quinte, Presqu'ile, Port Hope, Durham,

    Toronto, Hamilton and Niagara.

    Locations in Table 1:

    Ivy Lea: Hill Island, adjoining islands to

    Gananoque

    Kingston Waterfront: Treasure Island to

    Lemoine's Point

    Bath Road: Collins Bay to Glenora Ferry

    Hay Bay: south shore Hay Bay

    (completely frozen)

    Waupoos: NE peninsula of Prince

    Edward county

    PEPt: SE peninsula of Prince Edward

    county

    Bay of Quinte (partially frozen)

  • The Blue Bill Volume 59, No. 1 Page 157

    Table 1. Waterfowl Summary for Kingston January 2012

    Species

    Rid.

    R.

    Cat.

    R.

    Ivy

    Lea

    Howe

    I.

    King

    ston

    Amh.

    I.

    Wolfe

    I.

    Bath

    Rd.

    Hay

    Bay

    Wau

    poos

    Pr Ed

    Pt

    Bay of

    Quinte Totals

    Rd-thrtd Loon - - - - 1 - - - - - - 1

    Common Loon - 1 1 2 2 - 1 - - - - 7

    Rd-nckd Grebe - - - - - - - - - 1 - 1

    Horned Grebe - - - - 1 - 1 - - - - 2

    Snow Goose - - - - - - 2 - - - - 2

    Canada Goose 446 1954 773 6315 2777 3142 9750 - 7359 1802 3226 37544

    Mute Swan - 2 9 10 13 97 34 - 197 43 111 516

    Tundra Swan - 37 18 26 104 185 81 - 6 40 - 497

    Trmptr Swan 6 - - - - - - - - - - 6

    swan sp. - 8 10 30 53 372 - - 207 3 - 683

    Gadwall - 13 - 376 2 7 1 - - 6 - 405

    Am. Wigeon - - - 50 - - - - - - - 50

    Black Duck 2 7 54 33 33 653 80 - 88 51 27 1028

    Mallard 6 104 74 468 332 2055 392 - 641 183 161 4416

    Nor. Pintail - - - - - - 1 - - - - 1

    Grn-wngd Teal - - 6 - - - - - - 5 - 11

    (dabblers) - - - - - - - - - - - -

    Canvasback - - - 4 - - - - 1 - - 5

    Redhead - 30 - 3030 - 50 - - 125 - 3235

    Rng-nckd Duck 2 6 - 275 3 - - - - - - 286

    Greater Scaup - 400 - 7650 60 40 100 - 25500 29100 - 62850

    Lesser Scaup - 4 5 60 2 - 15 - 15 30 - 131

    scaup sp. - - 3200 - - 247 95 - - 195 10 3747

    Surf Scoter - - - - - - - - - 4 - 4

    Black Scoter - - - - - - - - - 1 - 1

    Wht-wngd Scoter - 2 - - - - - - - 505 10 517

    scoter sp. - - - - - - - - - 80 - 80

    Lng-tld Duck - 18 1905 1 25 47 1 - 11196 24800 - 37993

    Bufflehead - 2 4 12 308 60 80 - 166 87 22 741

    C Goldeneye 2 126 387 377 487 379 1410 - 60 430 101 3759

    Brrw’s Goldeneye - - - - 1 - - - - - - 1

    Hooded Merg - 20 4 26 2 4 - - - - - 56

    Comm Merg 35 1164 1339 11,791 38 783 332 - 15 10 338 15845

    Rd-brstd Merg. - 121 32 4 39 160 6 - 20 830 - 1212

    merganser (sp) - - - - 546 745 110 - - - 134 1535

    Amer Coot - - - 14 - - - - - 2 - 16

    divers - - - - 100 - - - - - 7 107

    Totals 499 4019 7821 30554 4929 9026 12492 - 45471 58333 4147 177291

    Party hours 3 8 3 6 8 7 3 - 3 4 - 45

    # observers 1 4 1 6 6 3 2 - 2 2 - 27

    Bald Eagle 3 3 3 3 5 17 3 - 0 2 - 39*

  • Page 158 March 2012

    Table 2. Lake Ontario Mid-winter Waterfowl Inventory 08Jan2012

    Species Kngstn Quinte Prsquile PtHope Durham Toronto Hamiltn Niagara Total

    Red-throated Loon 1 1

    Common Loon 7 2 3 2 14

    Pied-billed Grebe 1 1 2

    Horned Grebe 2 1 7 10

    Red-necked Grebe 1 5 6

    Dbl-crstd Cormrnt 1 56 49 106*

    Tundra Swan 497 75 11 3 6 592

    Trumpeter Swan 6 1 4 6 84 196 297

    Mute Swan 516 39 442 9 15 380 104 8 1513*

    Grt Wt-frnt Goose 0

    Snow Goose 2 2

    Brant 0

    Canada Goose 37544 10582 1850 3026 3414 16887 5644 1589 80536*

    Cackling Goose 1 0 6 1 8

    Wood Duck 1 1 2

    Grn-wngd Teal 11 3 14

    Amer Black Duck 1028 58 3 35 46 268 90 24 1552

    Mallard 4416 345 12 1739 298 6255 3010 825 16900

    Northern Pintail 1 5 6

    Northrn Shoveler 2 150 152

    Gadwall 405 35 676 50 1166

    Eurasian Wigeon 0

    American Wigeon 50 44 94

    Canvasback 5 11 1 270 287

    Redhead 3235 950 5 1773 28 5991

    Rng-nckd Duck 286 1 42 329*

    Greater Scaup 62850 56 1980 836 3934 11024 7282 1139 89101*

    Lesser Scaup 131 3 42 1615 1 1792

    Scaup sp. 3747 0 3747

    King Eider 1 1

    Harlequin Duck 0 0

    Long-tailed Duck 37993 886 1452 262 127 4343 36724 14185 95972

    Black Scoter 1 0 3 3 7

    Surf Scoter 4 0 98 20 122

    Wht-wned Scoter 517 3 12 7 16 659 1884 3098

    Comm Goldeneye 3759 138 472 836 1006 1980 2384 1973 12548

    Brrw's Goldeneye 1 1 2

    Bufflehead 741 36 85 132 313 867 475 536 3185

    Hooded Mergnsr 56 29 43 128

    Comm Mergnsr 15845 9 43 76 25 557 621 687 17863

    Rd-brstd Mergnsr 1212 10 28 301 632 2031 507 1201 5922

    Ruddy Duck 26 320 346

    American Coot 16 1 12 121 1 151

  • The Blue Bill Volume 59, No. 1 Page 159

    Species Kngstn Quinte Prsquile PtHope Durham Toronto Hamiltn Niagara Total

    Swan sp. 683 1 684

    Merganser sp. 1535 1544

    Duck sp. 187 100 266 42 50 645

    MallrdX Blk Duck 1 5 6

    Total Birds 177291 12339 7627 7307 9851 47370 60513 24137 346444

    Total Species 31 14 18 13 12 30 28 21 38

    Participants 27 2 4 9 5 34 16 15 112

    Party-hours 45 8 9 12.5 13 66.5 27 16 197

    Bald Eagle 39 1 1 2 43

    Butterfly News and Views

    Don Davis

    As of February 15, 2012, WWF Mexico

    and the Monarch Butterfly Biosphere

    Reserve had yet to release data related

    to the number of hectares of trees

    covered with wintering monarchs in

    Mexico. Last spring, the population

    rebounded from a record low of 1.9

    hectares in 2009 to 4.2 hectares in 2010.

    Concerns remain about the impact of

    the severe drought in Texas and the

    cool, wet spring conditions in the

    northern breeding range.

    Diane Pruden of Michigan will again

    purchase Monarch Watch tags from

    those living in and around the

    Biosphere Reserve. A U.S. advisory

    against travel to Michoacán, and

    university policy, prevents Director

    Chip Taylor from the University of

    Kansas from travelling to the Reserve.

    Weekly Monarch Migration Updates

    have been published since February 2nd

    by Journey North.

    http://www.learner.org/jnorth/monarch/

    News.html

    The Monarch Teacher Network of

    Canada will be holding eleven 2-day

    workshops across Canada for teachers

    and others interested in using monarch

    butterflies as a multi-disciplinary

    teaching tool. The first French-language

    workshop will be held in Ottawa:

    http://www.monarchteacher.ca/ . A new

    workshop is being planned for Durham

    Region.

    The Toronto Entomologists’ Association

    requests your 2011 lepidoptera and

    odonata records for publication in the

    annual season summaries. Rare

    sightings are submitted to the Natural

    Heritage Information Centre for

    inclusion in their databases. For further

    information, see

    http://www.ontarioinsects.org .

    The first major international Monarch

    Butterfly Biology and Conservation

    Meeting since 2001 will be held in June

    2012 in Minnesota.

    http://www.monarchlab.org/mn2012/ .

  • Page 160 March 2012

    Lincoln Brower, who lectured at

    Queen’s University in 2004, will speak

    about his 58-year journey with monarch

    butterflies.

    The final footage for the new 3D IMAX

    film entitled “Flight of the Butterflies”,

    based on the story of Dr. Fred

    Urquhart’s discovery of the monarch

    wintering sites in Mexico, is being

    filmed this month in Michoacán. The

    role of Fred Urquhart will be played by

    noted Canadian actor Gordon Pinsent.

    Questions?: [email protected]

    Don Davis

    Life Member

    Ontario Nature and Friends of

    Presqu’ile Park