bringing it together for iot · look at iot as a business solution, a service not a technology •...

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Page 1: Bringing IT Together for IoT · Look at IoT as a business solution, a service not a technology • Look at IoT in the overall, comprehensive context of IT (past, present and future)

Bringing IT Together for IoT Dr. Ciprian Popoviciu, Nephos6

Page 2: Bringing IT Together for IoT · Look at IoT as a business solution, a service not a technology • Look at IoT in the overall, comprehensive context of IT (past, present and future)

© 2018 Nephos6, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Private and Confidential

1.IoT Within the Scope of IT 2.IoT Within the Context of IT 3.IoT Within the Future of IT 4.The Takeaway

Page 3: Bringing IT Together for IoT · Look at IoT as a business solution, a service not a technology • Look at IoT in the overall, comprehensive context of IT (past, present and future)

IoT Within the Scope of IT

Page 4: Bringing IT Together for IoT · Look at IoT as a business solution, a service not a technology • Look at IoT in the overall, comprehensive context of IT (past, present and future)

Is Solow’s Paradox still TRUE?

© 2018 Nephos6, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Private and Confidential

Page 5: Bringing IT Together for IoT · Look at IoT as a business solution, a service not a technology • Look at IoT in the overall, comprehensive context of IT (past, present and future)

Productivity vs GDP vs IT Investment

Page 6: Bringing IT Together for IoT · Look at IoT as a business solution, a service not a technology • Look at IoT in the overall, comprehensive context of IT (past, present and future)

• For the most part IT is perceived as a necessary evil

• For the most part IT remains just an expense

• For the most part investment is tactical and returns not understood

© 2018 Nephos6, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Private and Confidential

Business Does Not Get IT – IT Does Not Get Business

• For the most part IT is focused on technology

• For the most part IT spends 80-90% of time running the business

• For the most part IT has significant legacy to deal with while lacking a broad vision

Page 7: Bringing IT Together for IoT · Look at IoT as a business solution, a service not a technology • Look at IoT in the overall, comprehensive context of IT (past, present and future)

A Saber Technology:

• Instrumentation • Actuation

© 2018 Nephos6, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Private and Confidential

A New Hope – IoT

A New Order Solutions:

• Productivity • Value

Page 8: Bringing IT Together for IoT · Look at IoT as a business solution, a service not a technology • Look at IoT in the overall, comprehensive context of IT (past, present and future)

While tempted to perceive IoT through various technology incarnations, we should look at it as a SOLUTION or a SERVICE

© 2018 Nephos6, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Private and Confidential

Page 9: Bringing IT Together for IoT · Look at IoT as a business solution, a service not a technology • Look at IoT in the overall, comprehensive context of IT (past, present and future)

IoT Within the Context of IT

Page 10: Bringing IT Together for IoT · Look at IoT as a business solution, a service not a technology • Look at IoT in the overall, comprehensive context of IT (past, present and future)

A Simplistic View

© 2018 Nephos6, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Private and Confidential

Page 11: Bringing IT Together for IoT · Look at IoT as a business solution, a service not a technology • Look at IoT in the overall, comprehensive context of IT (past, present and future)

A Bigger Picture

© 2018 Nephos6, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Private and Confidential

PHY/MAC

IP

Application

Instrumentation Actuators

FOG CLOUD

Transport/ Process

Collection

Process

Com

pute

Network

Page 12: Bringing IT Together for IoT · Look at IoT as a business solution, a service not a technology • Look at IoT in the overall, comprehensive context of IT (past, present and future)

Another Alphabet Soup

© 2018 Nephos6, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Private and Confidential

PHY/MAC

IP

Application

Instrumentation Actuators

FOG CLOUD

5G, 6TiSCH, 6LoWPAN

IPv6 SDN

Containers NFV

SaaS/PaaS/IaaS ML/AI

New Infrastructures

Controllers Orchestrators

Page 13: Bringing IT Together for IoT · Look at IoT as a business solution, a service not a technology • Look at IoT in the overall, comprehensive context of IT (past, present and future)

And Let Us Not forget Operations

© 2018 Nephos6, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Private and Confidential

Single Control

Distributed Control

Best Effort

Deterministic Untrusted

Trusted

Page 14: Bringing IT Together for IoT · Look at IoT as a business solution, a service not a technology • Look at IoT in the overall, comprehensive context of IT (past, present and future)

Paradigm Change for Operations

© 2018 Nephos6, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Private and Confidential

Service Performance

Automation of Processes

Carving a space for IoT in our IT space

Page 15: Bringing IT Together for IoT · Look at IoT as a business solution, a service not a technology • Look at IoT in the overall, comprehensive context of IT (past, present and future)

In Real Life

© 2018 Nephos6, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Private and Confidential

1. Who has a target architecture? - when we are behind on basic stuff such as equipment refresh - when we don’t have time to put out fires - when the infrastructure is of no interest to the business 2. Who has a true enterprise architect? 3. Who has a CIO who supports the constraints of pushing a

consistent architecture? Enter Technology or Solution Debt!

Page 16: Bringing IT Together for IoT · Look at IoT as a business solution, a service not a technology • Look at IoT in the overall, comprehensive context of IT (past, present and future)

© 2018 Nephos6, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Private and Confidential

A Lesson Learned … ish

•The initial IPv6 enablement work focused on Neutron/Horizon

•Had to overcome many IPv4 centric assumptions •Address architecture •Provisioning options •Control plane implementation •Security considerations

•IPv6 provides new design options yet to be used

•Must keep in mind dual-stack operation considerations

Page 17: Bringing IT Together for IoT · Look at IoT as a business solution, a service not a technology • Look at IoT in the overall, comprehensive context of IT (past, present and future)

Do IT right – IP Layer View

© 2018 Nephos6, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Private and Confidential

From Academia to Product to Services: 1. Build IPv6 based platforms 2. Build IPv4 compatible, definitely IPv6 ready platforms 3. Build all the tools needed for operating with IPv6 infrastructures

Page 18: Bringing IT Together for IoT · Look at IoT as a business solution, a service not a technology • Look at IoT in the overall, comprehensive context of IT (past, present and future)

IoT Within the Future of IT

Page 19: Bringing IT Together for IoT · Look at IoT as a business solution, a service not a technology • Look at IoT in the overall, comprehensive context of IT (past, present and future)

Laying the Foundation – Layer 1, 2, 3

© 2018 Nephos6, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Private and Confidential

• 36% of organizations think about 5G for IoT • By 2021, 5G’s enablement of IoT will drive G2000 companies to

spend $1.2Billion on connectivity management (IDC)

Page 20: Bringing IT Together for IoT · Look at IoT as a business solution, a service not a technology • Look at IoT in the overall, comprehensive context of IT (past, present and future)

Laying the Foundation – Security and Trust

© 2018 Nephos6, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Private and Confidential

Connected, smart, accessible IoT devices should not be viewed as neither a threat nor an Eight Ball:

• Security is even more important than before (Memento Mirai!) • The level of trust for a data stream is critical to any IoT platform • The accuracy of data needs to be constantly certified

Page 21: Bringing IT Together for IoT · Look at IoT as a business solution, a service not a technology • Look at IoT in the overall, comprehensive context of IT (past, present and future)

Plug Into the Comprehensive Future

© 2018 Nephos6, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Private and Confidential

• API gateways become critical • Controller coordination is

more and more important • End-to-end service

management is key to ops

Page 22: Bringing IT Together for IoT · Look at IoT as a business solution, a service not a technology • Look at IoT in the overall, comprehensive context of IT (past, present and future)

Manage the Inevitable Past and Present

© 2018 Nephos6, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Private and Confidential

• IoT services are good candidates for green field overlays • To a greater or lesser extent services will be brown fields and that

will complicate operations • We had a hard time managing IT as it is • Management of islands will be a drag to scale Like any major technology deployment, baseline everything first!

Then baseline again.

Page 23: Bringing IT Together for IoT · Look at IoT as a business solution, a service not a technology • Look at IoT in the overall, comprehensive context of IT (past, present and future)

The Takeaway

Page 24: Bringing IT Together for IoT · Look at IoT as a business solution, a service not a technology • Look at IoT in the overall, comprehensive context of IT (past, present and future)

Plug Into the Inevitable Past

© 2018 Nephos6, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Private and Confidential

• Look at IoT as a business solution, a service not a technology

• Look at IoT in the overall, comprehensive context of IT (past, present and future)

• Do not build on legacy technologies or architectures • Security and Trust are the most important service components • Monitor service experience end-to-end and enable proactive IT in a

distributed ownership model • Drive automation

Page 25: Bringing IT Together for IoT · Look at IoT as a business solution, a service not a technology • Look at IoT in the overall, comprehensive context of IT (past, present and future)

Monitoring Done Right

Page 26: Bringing IT Together for IoT · Look at IoT as a business solution, a service not a technology • Look at IoT in the overall, comprehensive context of IT (past, present and future)

ITsonar is an easy to deploy and operate SaaS based, intelligent monitoring platform in the age of Cloud and Managed Services

ITsonar brings relevant visibility and peace of mind: • Insightful – Monitor User Experience, the only metric that really matters

to understanding, purchasing and managing services

• Proactive – Automatically detect issues before users do and notify the right groups to address them

• Effective – Automatically identify the cause of issues and reduce time to resolution by engaging the right domain owner and providing relevant info