bsbres401a analyse and present research information · bsbres401a analyse and present research ......
TRANSCRIPT
Unit Descriptor
This unit describes the performance outcomes, skills and knowledge required to gather, organise and present workplace information using available systems.
Analyse and Present Research Information
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Simple Explanation:
To pass this unit you need to show me that you can find, sort and create a report using available sources ie, library, internet, interviews.
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Unit Descriptor
This unit covers the performance
outcomes, skills and knowledge
required to prepare, deliver and
review a presentation to a
target audience. Analyse and Present Research Information
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Simple Explanation
To pass this unit you need to
prepare, deliver and review
a presentation to the class.
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Integration of Both Units
Prepare the following:
• A Research Proposal
• A Formal Report
• An Oral Presentation
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Analyse and Present Research
Information
A Simple Definition of the Word
“Information” is:
Facts provided or learned about
something or someone.Analyse and Present Research Information
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Information is gathered as part
of our daily lives
Examples of information are:
Correspondence – letters, faxes and emails
Computer databases – library catalogues, customer records
Sales records – monthly forecasts, targets achieved
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Other examples include:
Invoices – from suppliers to debtors
Personnel Records – staff information, salaries etc
Forms – insurance, membership
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Surveys
Market Studies
Staff appraisals
Reviews of organisational policies and procedures
Investigations into relevant legislation and regulations
Investigations into operations of competitors
Businesses may complete research to
obtain information such as:
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Why do we gather information?
Category Reason for gathering Uses when analysed
Workplace Incident or
Accident Reports
To record details of an event
for reporting purposes.
To identify workplace hazards
to avoid future accidents or
incidents.
Tax Invoices To let a client know what they
need to pay for goods and/or
services.
A recording device showing
why a company received
money for GST purposes.
Identifies cash flow within the
business; useful for future
financial planning.
Help Desk Log A record of caller’s name and
other details, nature of
problems and solutions.
Analysis of the log can assist in
identification of common
problems that can be solved
via software upgrades or staff
training.
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Discussion: Other examples of
information gathering
Category Reason for gathering Uses when analysed
Student Records Students allergies
Classroom support/learner
Record absences
Monitor progress
Ensure personal safety
To assist learners with
language and other
Keep records of sickness to
ensure other children don’t
get ill.
Doctor’s certificates
Centrelink requirement
Assessment Results Check progress Formulate assistance for
students if needed
Student Evaluations Check progress, assist future Keep accurate records
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Designing Gathering Tools:
The best types of gathering
tools are simple forms,
surveys or questionnaires.
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When Collecting Information you
Need to Consider:
Purpose – what do you want to know and why?
Audience – how do you reach your target?
Completion – should you enter details, or allow the respondent to complete?
Keep it Simple – a complicated form or survey could lead to inaccuracies!
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Types of Questions:
Examples are:
Would you like to go to lunch?
Are you free to talk at the moment?
Are you a: Teacher Student Parent
Closed questions are those that require a
simple ‘yes’ or ‘no’ answer, or are multiple
choice:
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Closed Questions
Advantages
time-efficient.
responses are easy to
understand.
Disadvantages
respondents are required
to choose a response
that may not exactly
reflect their answer.
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Open-ended questions are those that have no pre-defined answers.
Examples are:
How do I book tickets for a flight to New York?
Why are you feeling so sad?
What is your experience of TAFE?
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Open Questions
Advantages
participants can respond
to the questions exactly
how they would like to
answer them.
the researcher can
investigate the meaning
of the responses.
Disadvantages
time-consuming.
responses are difficult to
code and interpret.
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An Embedded question is a question included in
another question or statement.
Embedded questions feel less abrupt, and so have a
softening effect. For example, compare the following:
A: What time is it? (simple question)
B: Sorry. I don't know the time. (simple statement)
A: Do you know what time it is? (embedded question in a question)
B: Sorry. I don't know what time it is. (embedded question in a statement)
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Other examples are:
Do you know what the housing market will be like next year?
Do you remember when President Clinton was impeached?
Can you tell me the way to the nearest bus stop?
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Scalar Questions:
Ordinal
For example: Satisfaction Ranked from 1 to 10 .
1 being low satisfaction, 10 being highest satisfaction
Interval
For example: Satisfaction Ranked as follows:
Poor – Satisfactory – Excellent.
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Classroom Task – 10 minutes
The Manager of your organisation wants to employ a Personal Assistant who can use Microsoft Office 2013 Excel, Word Processing and PowerPoint to work Monday to Friday 9 am to 5 pm. Also needs to show good organisational skills and have some experience in records management.
Briefly draft appropriate questions for the application form.
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Brain Storm IdeasWhat
experience
do you
have?
Experience
with Microsoft
(scalar) or
tick box
What’s your
greatest
achievement
Are you an
Australian
Citizen?
Do you have
your own
transportation
?
Do you
require any
time off in
the near
future?
First-aid and
WHS Training?
Tell us
about how
you
organise
you day
Why do
you think
your
suitable?Job
Application
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Have you ever
claimed
worker’s
compensation
?Do you have
a criminal
record?
Given an example
of your ability ot
work to deadlines
and how you can
cope with work
pressure?
Are you
available 9-5
Mon to
Friday?
Can start
immediately?
Are available
for overtime?
Collecting Information from Other
Sources
Examples:
Work Health and Safety Issues - Work cover NSW
Working Conditions - Fair Work Australia
Human Rights - Human Rights Commission
Privacy Issues - Office of the Privacy Commissioner
Organisations and staff will at some time or another need to gather
information from outside sources and keep up-to-date with changes
to industry associations and practice.
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Important Note:
The information gathered must be:
Accurate
Complete
Up-to-Date
Easy to Understand
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That is:
There is no point in researching and
collecting data if it’s not presented in
a simple, easy-to-understand
manner.
Disorderly information causes
confusion!
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Classroom Task – 10 minutes
Divide into four groups and each group find
one answer using the sites from slide 22:
1. What does Worker’s Compensation Insurance Cover?
2. How does the Privacy Act define personal information?
3. In one sentence, define Human Rights.
4. Under Fair Work, what is the definition of Sick and
Carer’s Leave?Analyse and Present Research Information
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Workers compensation insurance ensures that your business is
covered for the costs that might follow a workplace related injury or
disease. These costs can include weekly and lump sum payments,
medical, hospital and rehabilitation expenses, and return to work
costs.
…information or an opinion, whether true or not, and
whether recorded in a material form or not, about an
identified individual, or an individual who is reasonably identifiable.
Human rights recognise the inherent value of each person, regardless
of background, where we live, what we look like, what we think or
what we believe.
Sick and carer's leave (also known as personal leave or personal /
carer's leave) lets an employee take time off to help them deal with
personal illness, caring responsibilities and family emergencies.Analyse and Present Research Information
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Methods of Collecting
Information
Examples of methods are:Interviews
Questionnaires
Reading publications, websites, industry journals etc
Observation
Checking records ie, client files etc
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Sample Questionnaires and
Surveys:
Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire
Alcohol Consumption Questionnaire
Customer Service Survey
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Survey Creation Websites
Survey Monkey
Zoho
Kwik SurveysAnalyse and Present Research Information
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Choosing the Method:
Considerations are:The purpose for collection
Budget limitations
Time restrictions
Personnel constraints
Legal and ethical issues
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Classroom Discussion –
5 minutesThere has been a problem with high
staff turn over, and customer
complaints in the Sales Department.
What types of research needs to be
completed in order to solve the
problems in this department?
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Discussion
Customer and Staff Satisfaction
Surveys
Analysis of survey results to solve problems
Possible solutions:
Staff Training
Flexible Hours
End Result:
Redevelopment of Policies and
Procedures
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Using Business Technology for
Information Gathering
There is a wide range of business
technology options for accessing,
organising and monitoring information.
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Technology Brainstorm
Forms
Internet
Telephone multi-way
Bulletin Board
Newsletters
Guest book
Photocopiers
Fax machines
Computers/video conference
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EmailAdvantages
Respondents can complete and
interview questionnaire when it
suits them
Can allow respondents time to
consider answers
Results/responses can be cut-and-
pasted directly into other
programs for collations and
analysis.
Cost effective – any number can
be sent.
Disadvantages
Body language cues may be
missed
Extra questions cannot be asked
during the interview
You don’t actually know who is
completing the survey
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Website QuestionnairesAdvantages
Cost effective
Results are automatically
tallied and analysed by the
software
Relatively easy to maintain
Can continually gauge
customer satisfaction about
products and services over a
long period.
Disadvantages
Setting up can be expensive
and time consuming
Customers can choose not to
complete the survey
No body language cues
No opportunity for asking
spontaneous questions
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FacsimileAdvantages
Respondents can complete
the survey when it suits them
Can allow users time fully think
through responses
Disadvantages
Body language and
spontaneous questions
Not easy to collate results
TelephoneAdvantages
Quick and convenient
Extra questions can be added
Answers can be typed directly into a computer
Disadvantages
Body language and
spontaneous questions
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Organising Information
Generally the following formats are used to organise information:
Spreadsheet Software – to identify money owing, patterns in outgoings, cash flows etc
Database Software – video presentation
Hard Copy and Digital Records Management –complete online tasks on slide 42.
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Records Management
http://elearning.records.nsw.gov.au/digital-recordkeeping-
concepts/index.html
http://elearning.records.nsw.gov.au/your-responsibilities-for-managing-
email/introduction_introduction.html
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Click on each link to complete the Records Management online
learning.
Important: when you obtain your certificate at the end of each
unit, take a screenshot and save to a Word document on your
USB. Email a copy to your instructor.