buenos aires, argentina paseo del bajo road corridor project · city of buenos aires (caba)...

8
PROJECT HIGHLIGHTS • The City of Buenos Aires’ largest construction work in over 35 years. • The first “cut-and-cover” tunnel design in Argentina. • The first Argentinian highway operated by a “barrier-free” or “free flow” toll system. • Potential engineering and construction challenges alleviated by the division of the construction works into three separate (but simultaneous) construction contracts. • Specific law (Law 5796, see ‘Legislative Environment’ section) passed to authorise the sale of pre-determined plots of public land, with the proceeds to go towards financing the project. Paseo del Bajo Road Corridor Project SHOWCASE PROJECTS Image courtesy of AUSA 1 Managed lanes are defined as “highway facilities or a set of lanes where operational strategies are proactively implemented and managed in response to changing conditions”. Lane management strategies include pricing, vehicle eligibility and access control. (See U.S. Department of Transportation Federal Highway Administration, “Managed Lanes: A Primer”, available at https://ops.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/managelanes_primer/) BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA May 2018 PROJECT OVERVIEW The USD 700 million Paseo del Bajo project is a transformative road corridor project being developed by the City of Buenos Aires (CABA) in Argentina to ease traffic and improve connectivity between the North and South areas of the city. It will be CABA’s largest construction work in over 35 years and is part of the CABA government’s Public Works Plan for 2016-2019, in line with Argentina’s substantial national infrastructure investment program. The corridor will consist of an innovative “trench” (also known as a “cut-and-cover”) tunnel design, the first of its kind in Argentina, as well as managed lanes 1 and new public green spaces. The highway corridor will be 7.1km long and will connect the Illia Highway with two of the city’s busiest roadways, the 25 de Mayo and Buenos Aires-La Plata Highways. More than 25,000 private cars and heavy vehicles cross the city centre every day without this being their final destination, generating congestion, longer travel times and higher levels of environmental and noise pollution. The corridor will allow traffic to be redistributed away from crowded city areas, particularly helping to alleviate heavy traffic on the Madero- Huergo and Moreau de Justo Avenues, as well as provide more direct access to the Port of Buenos Aires (Port) and the Retiro Bus Terminal. The regulator for the public project is the Ministry of Urban Development and Transport within the CABA government, whilst state-owned concessionaire Autopistas Urbanas S. A. (AUSA) is the project manager, and responsible for operations and maintenance. The project will be part of the overall urban highway system, so the concession period will be the same as AUSA’s general concession for the system, which ends in 2029.

Upload: others

Post on 10-Aug-2020

3 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA Paseo del Bajo Road Corridor Project · City of Buenos Aires (CABA) Government 300 Total Grants 300 Total Financing 700 FINANCING The project will be 57% financed

PROJECT HIGHLIGHTS

•TheCityofBuenosAires’largestconstructionworkinover35years.

•Thefirst“cut-and-cover”tunneldesigninArgentina.

•ThefirstArgentinianhighwayoperatedbya“barrier-free”or“freeflow”tollsystem.

•Potentialengineeringandconstructionchallengesalleviatedbythedivisionoftheconstructionworksintothreeseparate(butsimultaneous)constructioncontracts.

•Specificlaw(Law5796,see‘LegislativeEnvironment’section)passedtoauthorisethesaleofpre-determinedplotsofpublicland,withtheproceedstogotowardsfinancingtheproject.

Paseo del Bajo Road Corridor Project

SHOWCASE PROJECTS

Image courtesy of AUSA

1 Managed lanes are defined as “highway facilities or a set of lanes where operational strategies are proactively implemented and managed in response to changing conditions”. Lane management strategies include pricing, vehicle eligibility and access control. (See U.S. Department of Transportation Federal Highway Administration, “Managed Lanes: A Primer”, available at https://ops.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/managelanes_primer/)

BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA

May 2018

PROJECT OVERVIEW

The USD 700 million Paseo del Bajo project is a transformative road corridor project being developed by the City of Buenos Aires (CABA) in Argentina to ease traffic and improve connectivity between the North and South areas of the city.

ItwillbeCABA’slargestconstructionworkinover35yearsandispartoftheCABAgovernment’sPublicWorksPlanfor2016-2019,inlinewithArgentina’ssubstantialnationalinfrastructureinvestmentprogram.Thecorridorwillconsistofaninnovative“trench”(alsoknownasa“cut-and-cover”)tunneldesign,thefirstofitskindinArgentina,aswellasmanagedlanes1andnewpublicgreenspaces.

Thehighwaycorridorwillbe7.1kmlongandwillconnecttheIlliaHighwaywithtwoofthecity’sbusiestroadways,the25deMayoandBuenosAires-LaPlataHighways.Morethan25,000privatecarsandheavyvehiclescrossthecitycentreeverydaywithoutthisbeingtheirfinaldestination,generatingcongestion,longertraveltimesandhigherlevelsofenvironmentalandnoisepollution.Thecorridorwillallowtraffictoberedistributedawayfromcrowdedcityareas,particularlyhelpingtoalleviateheavytrafficontheMadero-HuergoandMoreaudeJustoAvenues,aswellasprovidemoredirectaccesstothePortofBuenosAires(Port)andtheRetiroBusTerminal.

TheregulatorforthepublicprojectistheMinistryofUrbanDevelopmentandTransportwithintheCABAgovernment,whilststate-ownedconcessionaireAutopistasUrbanasS.A.(AUSA)istheprojectmanager,andresponsibleforoperationsandmaintenance.Theprojectwillbepartoftheoverallurbanhighwaysystem,sotheconcessionperiodwillbethesameasAUSA’sgeneralconcessionforthesystem,whichendsin2029.

Page 2: BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA Paseo del Bajo Road Corridor Project · City of Buenos Aires (CABA) Government 300 Total Grants 300 Total Financing 700 FINANCING The project will be 57% financed

SHOWCASE PROJECT: Paseo del Bajo Road Corridor Project

GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE HUB | 02

Theconstructionoftheprojecthasbeendividedintothreeseparatecontracts,eachcontractedtodifferentconsortiumsbuttobecompletedsimultaneously,withtotalconstructionexpectedtotakeupto28months.ConstructionbeganinJanuary2017andisexpectedtobecompletedinApril2019.

PartoftheprojectwillbefinancedthroughthesaleofunusedareasinBuenosAires,particularlypublicplotsoflandclosetotheRetiroTerminalandPuertoMadero.UnderLaw5796,promulgatedonMarch292017specificallyforthisproject,theCABAgovernmentwillsellpre-determinedplotsoflandtore-investinthePaseodelBajoprojectasagrant,toreducedependenceonthepublicbudget.TheremainderoftheprojectwillbefinancedwithaloanfromtheDevelopmentBankofLatinAmerica(CAF),endorsedbytheFederalArgentiniangovernment.ItwillbefundedbytheCABAgovernment’sHighwayTollCollectionsystem,withthePaseodelBajoprojectbeingthefirstArgentinianhighwayoperatedbya“barrier-free”or“freeflow”tollsystem.

EXPECTED PROJECT BENEFITS

ThePaseodelBajoprojecthasbeendeclaredasoneofthemostimportantroadworksprojectsconductedinthecityofBuenosAiresfordecades,anditisexpectedtocreatenumerouseconomic,socialandenvironmentalbenefitsfortheresidentsofBuenosAires.AUSAhasconductedextensiveengagementwiththevariousstakeholderstotheproject,includingtheMinistryofUrbanDevelopmentandTransport,theStatePropertyAdministrationAgency(AABE),thePortsAdministrationAgency(AGP)andtheSecretaryofTransportation,aswellasresidents,workersandbusinessownersinthelocalcommunitiesthroughwhichtheprojectwillpass.AUSAestablishedaspecificstakeholderengagementteamforthispurpose,RelacionesconlaComunidad,whichhasconductedhundredsofcommunityconsultations.

The expected benefits of the project are highlighted below:

•ImprovedNorth-Southconnectivity,creatingaunifiedBuenosAires.Itisexpectedthattheprojectwilldirectlybenefitapproximately350,000people(passengersandpedestrians)everyday.

•Reducedtrafficcongestionacrossthecity,resultinginsignificanttraveltimesavingsformorethan25,000vehiclesaday,includingalmost10,000trucks.Truckswilltakeanexpected10minutestocompleteacross-cityjourney,whichcurrentlytakes45to60minutes.

•Reducednoiseandairpollution,duetothefactthatheavyvehicleswillbebelowground(see‘ProjectDesign’section).Lighttransitvehicleswillalsobenefitfromshortervehiclestoppingtimesandthemaintenanceofaconstantspeed,furthercontributingtoreducedpollution.

•Enhancedvehicularandpedestriansafety,throughthereconfigurationoftrafficandseparationofvehicletypes,aswellassaferpedestriancrossings.

•60,000m²ofnewpublicspaces,35,000m²ofwhichwillbegreenareasfromwhichthepubliccanbenefit,includingcyclepathstoencouragerecreationandsustainablemobility.Thiswillcontributesignificantlytothecity’scommitmentofreaching250kmofbikelanesand400EcoBici2stationsby2019.

•Integrationwiththetransportsystemofthemetropolitanregion,increasingregionalcompetitiveness.

•ReductionoflogisticscostsassociatedwithforeigntradeduetomoreefficientaccesstothePortofBuenosAires.

2 EcoBici is a free-to-use bicycle-sharing system in Buenos Aires.

Page 3: BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA Paseo del Bajo Road Corridor Project · City of Buenos Aires (CABA) Government 300 Total Grants 300 Total Financing 700 FINANCING The project will be 57% financed

SHOWCASE PROJECT: Paseo del Bajo Road Corridor Project

GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE HUB | 03

CONTRACTUAL STRUCTURE

AsnotedintheProjectOverview,theconstructionofthePaseodelBajoprojecthasbeendividedintothreepackagesor“Blocks”,eachcontractedtoadifferentconstructionconsortium.

Regulator: MinistryofUrbanDevelopmentandTransport

Project Manager:AUSA

Operations and Maintenance:AUSA

Maintenance of Public Spaces: PuertoMaderoCorporation

BLOCK A BLOCK B BLOCK C

Construction:JCRS.A.andCoarcoS.A.(JV)

Construction Supervision:ConsulbairesIng.ConsultS.A.andConsultOGrimauxyAsoc.S.A.Técnica

Construction: GreenS.A.andConstrucciónElectromecánicasdelOesteS.A.(CEOSA)(JV)

Construction Supervision:IngenieríayEconomíadelTransporteS.A.

Construction: IECSAandFontanaNicastro(JV)

Construction Supervision:EuroestudiosSL

PROJECT TIMELINE

Key dates in the project timeline are shown below:

April 2016CABAgovernmentannouncedtheprojectandtheDataRoomwasopenedforpotentialbidderstoviewtechnicaldocuments.

May 2016Tenderopenedandpublishedinnewspapers.

July 2016 CAFapprovesUSD400millionloanfortheproject.

September 2016 DataRoomdeactivatedandbiddingprocesslaunched.

December 2016 Biddingprocessendsandthethreeseparateconstructioncontractsareawarded.

January 2017 CAFloancontractissignedbytheGovernmentoftheRepublicofArgentina.

January 2017 Constructionfortheprojectbegins.

March 2017 Law5796ispromulgated,definingwhichpublicareaswillbesoldtofinancetheproject.

October 2017 ThefirstplotsoflanddeterminedbyCABAtobesoldareauctioned,withtheproceedstogotowardstheproject.

December 2017 Twofurtherplotsoflandaresoldtofinancetheproject.

April 2018 Onemoreplotoflandisauctioned.

April 2019 Expectedcompletionofconstruction.

Page 4: BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA Paseo del Bajo Road Corridor Project · City of Buenos Aires (CABA) Government 300 Total Grants 300 Total Financing 700 FINANCING The project will be 57% financed

SHOWCASE PROJECT: Paseo del Bajo Road Corridor Project

GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE HUB | 04

LEGISLATIVE ENVIRONMENT

OnMarch292017,Law5796oftheAutonomousCityofBuenosAires(CABA)waspassed3.ThislegislationauthorisedtheStatePropertyAdministrationAgency(AABE),inagreementwiththeMinistryofTransportationofArgentinaandtheCABAgovernment,todefineexactlywhichpublicareasorplotsoflandwouldbesoldtofinancethePaseodelBajoproject.ThelawalsostipulatesthattheCABAgovernmentandtheArgentinianNationalGovernmentmustguaranteetheurbanintegrationoftheprojectwiththecity.

Underthislaw,CABAapprovestheregistrationofpropertiesasprivatedomainsoftheArgentinianNationalGovernment,aswellastheirrezoning.AABEgrantsthepropertytitlesandtheircorrespondingregistrationforauctiononbehalfoftheArgentinianNationalGovernment.

3 Annex VIII of Law 5796 is specifically relevant to the Paseo del Bajo project.

Followingthis,AABEisrequiredtoconductapublicauctionofthepropertiesoveramaximumperiodof24monthsfromthedateofrezoning.ThepropertieswererevaluedfollowingtheirrezoningbytheTribunaldeTasacionesdelaNaciónatalmostUSD150million,whichwillinformthebiddingatthepublicauctions.

ThelawspecifiesthattheproceedsoftheauctionscanonlybeusedtofinancethePaseodelBajoproject.Item2.5ofLaw5796requiresthatoncetheauctionshavebeenconductedandallproceedshavebeenreceived,theMinistryofUrbanDevelopmentandTransportwillreinvest,ataminimum,theseproceedsintheconstructionoftheproject.

Image courtesy of AUSA

Page 5: BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA Paseo del Bajo Road Corridor Project · City of Buenos Aires (CABA) Government 300 Total Grants 300 Total Financing 700 FINANCING The project will be 57% financed

SHOWCASE PROJECT: Paseo del Bajo Road Corridor Project

GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE HUB | 05

Four lanes for light vehicles travelling NorthA. MOREAU DE JUSTO HUERGO / MADERO

Pedestrian Bridge

Tunnel for buses and trucks only

Four lanes for light vehicles travelling South

Theprojectwillbefundedbyuser-chargeswiththeCABAgovernment’sHighwayTollCollectionsystem,throughauniquemodelunderwhichAUSAallocates55%ofitstotaltollrevenuetodeveloptheroadsandothermobilityworksunderitsconcession.

PROJECT DESIGN

Thenewhighwaywillconsistof12lanes,fourofwhichareundergroundinanopen“trench”tunnel,freeoftrafficlights,andreservedexclusivelyforheavyvehicles,suchastrucksandlong-distancebuses.Thetunnelwillhavetwolanesrunningineachdirection.HeavyvehicleswillbeabletoenterthetunneldirectlyfromtheBuenosAires-LaPlataHighway(officiallycalledtheAutopistaDoctorRicardoBalbín)intheSouthandcrossthecitywithouttrafficlightstotheRetiroBusTerminalorPortintheNorth.ThehighwaywilluseIntelligentTransportationSystem(ITS)technologytoensurethatthecorrecttypeofvehicleisusingthecorrectlane.

Runningalongsidethetunnel,alongtheexistingAliciaMoreaudeJustoandMadero-HuergoAvenues,willbeeightlanes,fourrunningnorthandfourrunningsouth.Theselaneswillbereservedforlighttransit,suchascarsandshort-distancebuses,withdifferingspeedlimitstocontroltraffic.Twolaneswillhaveamaximumspeedof60km/hourandtwowillhaveamaximumspeedof40km/hour.

ThePaseodelBajowillalsoincludenewpublicspacesandgreenareas,locatedonthesidesofthelightvehiclelanesandabovethe“trench”tunnel.TheParquedelBajowillbedevelopedwithatotalareaof102,000m²opentothepublic,includingwidenedfootpaths,urbanfurniture,cyclepaths,children’splayareas,andexercisefacilities.Therewillbe60,000m²ofnewpublicspaces,ofwhich35,000m²willbegreenareas.

Image courtesy of Buenos Aires Cuidad (www.buenosaires.gob.ar) via La Nacion

FINANCING SOURCES

AMOUNT (USD MILLION)

Debt FinancingDevelopmentBankofLatinAmerica(CAF)Loan

400

Total Debt Financing 400

GrantsCityofBuenosAires(CABA)Government

300

Total Grants 300

Total Financing 700

FINANCING

Theprojectwillbe57%financedbyaloanfromtheDevelopmentBankofLatinAmerica(CAF),signedinagreementwiththeFederalGovernmentofArgentina.TheremainderofthefinanceistocomefromthegovernmentoftheCityofBuenosAires.

TheCAFloanispartofCAF’scommitmenttothedevelopmentofinfrastructureinArgentina,whichincludessovereignfinancingoperationsofuptoUSD2billioninthe2016-2019periodforinfrastructureworksandsocialdevelopment.Itwillhavea15-yeartenorwithafour-yeargraceperiod.

TheCABAgovernmentwillfinancetheprojectthroughthesaleofpublicareas,theproceedsofwhichwillgodirectlytofinancingtheconstructionofthePaseodelBajoproject.AttheendofOctober2017,theCABAgovernmentcollectedapproximatelyUSD80.7millionfromthesaleoftwoplotsofland(Plots4and5)aspartoftheCatalinasNorteIIproject.Thisprojecthasatotalofsevenplotsoflandtobeauctioned,theproceedsofwhichwillallgotowardsthePaseodelBajoproject.InDecember2017,Plot6wasawardedforUSD50.1million,withPlot7alsosoldlaterthatmonthforUSD50million.Morerecently,inApril2018,afifthplotofCatalinasNorteIIwassoldforjustoverUSD25million.Thefinaltwoplotswillbeauctionedlaterthisyear.

Page 6: BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA Paseo del Bajo Road Corridor Project · City of Buenos Aires (CABA) Government 300 Total Grants 300 Total Financing 700 FINANCING The project will be 57% financed

SHOWCASE PROJECT: Paseo del Bajo Road Corridor Project

GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE HUB | 06

ThecontractforBlockBinvolvestheconstructionofthesemi-coveredtrenchattheSouthendofthePaseodelBajo.Thissectionis1.5kmlongandrunsbetweenHumbertoPrimo,CarlosCalvoandBartoloméMitre.ThecontractforBlockCinvolvestheconstructionofthesemi-coveredtrenchattheNorthendoftheproject.Thissectionis2.5kmlongandstartsfromtheendoftheprevioussectionatBartoloméMitreandextendsuptothebeginningoftheNorthviaduct,passingAvenuedelosInmigrantes.Thetrencheswillhaveadepthof5.1metresandacorridorwidthof25metres.Thewallsofthetunnelwillbemadewithcastwalltechnology.

Tofacilitateconstructionoftheproject,therewillbenumerousroadclosuresduringtheconstructionperiod,implementedbyAUSA.Regularpublictransportrouteswillalsobedivertedtemporarily.

CONSTRUCTION

ThePaseodelBajoprojectisahugechallengefromanengineeringperspective,becauseitcrossesthroughoneofthebusiestandoldestareasofthecity.Itisanticipatedthatthiswillcreatesomechallengesduringtheconstructionphase,includingtherelocationoftwopipelines,theproximityoftherivertoconstruction,andthepresenceofmaingaspipes,sewersandelectricity.

Tofacilitateconstruction,theprojectwasseparatedintothreeconstructioncontracts;BlockA,B,andC.Thesewillbeexecutedsimultaneouslywiththesame28-monthcompletionterm.BlockAworkencompassestheconstructionoftheviaductsectionsatboththeNorthandSouthendofthePaseodelBajo.The700mlongSouthviaductstretchesfromtheintersectionofthe25deMayoandBuenosAires–LaPlataHighwaystothebeginningofthe“cut-and-cover”roadtunnel,betweenHumbertoPrimoandCarlosCalvo.The2.3kmlongNorthviaductpassesalongAvenuedelosInmigrantesuntilitsconnectionwiththeIlliaHighway.

Image courtesy of AUSA

Page 7: BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA Paseo del Bajo Road Corridor Project · City of Buenos Aires (CABA) Government 300 Total Grants 300 Total Financing 700 FINANCING The project will be 57% financed

SHOWCASE PROJECT: Paseo del Bajo Road Corridor Project

GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE HUB | 07

ARTIST’S IMPRESSION

Image courtesy of AUSA

VIADUCTS VIADUCTSOPEN TRENCH PEDESTRIAN TUNNEL TRENCH

DEEP COVERED TUNNEL

ROAD SURFACE

LEVELRAMPS

AppendixPASEO DEL BAJO ROUTE

ThecorridorwillbeginintheSouthoftheCityatthejunctionofthe25deMayoandtheBuenosAires-LaPlata(RicardoBalbín)Highways.Atthisjunction,theroadwayswillbebuiltasviaducts,whichwilldescendinheightuntiltheyreachCarlosCalvoandHumbertoPrimo,atwhichpointtheroadwillgobelowthesurfaceofthegroundtoformthe“cut-and-cover”tunnel.Thesemi-coveredtrenchattheSouthend(partoftheBlockBconstructioncontract)oftheprojectwillbeconstructedatEstadosUnidosstreet.Atthispoint,therewillalsobefourpedestriancrossings

tofacilitateaccesstoPuertoMadero.BehindtheCasaRosada,thetrenchwillbecomeadeepcoveredtunnel.Thecoveredsectionsofthetrencheswillbetransformedintogreenspaces.AttheAvenueRamosMejía,thetunnelwillbegintoriseagainuntilitemergestotheroad’ssurface.Atthispoint,therewillbeanentranceandexittotheRetiroTerminal.Afterthis,thecorridorwillcontinueonanelevatedviaduct,leadingtothePortandeventuallyconnectingwiththeIlliaHighwayandRetiroTolljunctionintheNorthofthecity.

Image courtesy of Buenos Aires Cuidad (www.buenosaires.gob.ar) via La Nacion

Page 8: BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA Paseo del Bajo Road Corridor Project · City of Buenos Aires (CABA) Government 300 Total Grants 300 Total Financing 700 FINANCING The project will be 57% financed

SHOWCASE PROJECT: Paseo del Bajo Road Corridor Project

Office Address Level 23, 68 Pitt St Sydney NSW 2000

Postal Address PO Box R1947, Royal Exchange Sydney NSW 1225 Australia

Tel +61 2 8315 5300 Email [email protected] www.gihub.org

The staff of the Global Infrastructure Hub (GI Hub) have prepared this summary of the Paseo del Bajo Project, and any opinions, findings and recommendations contained herein are not necessarily the views of the GI Hub Board of Directors, or the G20 member countries, or of other countries which are donors of the GI Hub. In this document, the GI Hub is not seeking to provide professional advice and, to the extent permitted by law, the GI Hub disclaims liability to any person or organisation in respect of anything done, or omitted to be done, in reliance upon information contained in this document.

Additional details on the Paseo del Bajo project can be found at:

https://www.ausa.com.ar/novedades/paseodelbajo/

http://www.buenosaires.gob.ar/planeamiento/visionciudad/paseo-del-bajo

ARGENTINA’S INFRASTRUCTURE PLAN

SincePresidentMauricioMacri,formerMayoroftheCityofBuenosAires,tookofficeasArgentinianPresidentinDecember2015,oneofthemainprioritiesofhisadministrationhasbeentoimplementaninfrastructureplantohelpboosteconomiccompetitiveness,withaheavyfocusonenergyandtransportation.In2016,theArgentinianMinistryofTransportannouncedaUSD33billioninfrastructureinvestmentprogramtobecompletedin2019.Theprogramaimstoinvestinfivemaintransportationsegments:thecargorailnetwork,roadways,ports,airports,andurbantransportationinfrastructure.Overall,theinvestmentprogramwillconstitutethelargesttransportationinfrastructureplaninthecountry’shistoryoverafour-yearperiod.

Inlinewiththenationalinvestmentprogram,theCABAgovernmenthasalsoimplementeditsPublicWorksPlanfor2016-2019,whichrequiresinvestmentofapproximatelyUSD1.8billionandwillinvolveprojectsininfrastructure,housing,waterandhealthinitiatives.Theplanincludes838projects,ofwhichthePaseodelBajoprojectisone.