camotvliltagan, romeli samkurnlo nivtierebebi miireba ... · farmacevtuli analizifarmacevtuli...

$: CamoTvlilTagan, romeli samkurnlo nivTierebebi miiReba ... · farmacevtuli analizifarmacevtuli analizifarmacevtuli analizi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli warmoadgens farmacevtuli qimiis$
farmacevtuli analizifarmacevtuli analizifarmacevtuli analizifarmacevtuli analizi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli warmoadgens farmacevtuli qimiis ZiriTad amocanas? \\\ farmacevtuli saqmianobis organizacia \\ samkurnalo saSualebaTa standartizacia \\\ samkurnalo mcenareuli nedleulis Seswavla \\\ samkurnalo saSualebaTa warmoeba. \\\\ romeli garemofaqtori ar axdens gavlenas samkurnalo saSualebaTa xarisxze? \\\ temperatura \\\ sinaTle \\\ haeris Jangbadi \\ haeris azoti \\\\ ra pirobebSi axdenen sakvlevi xsnaris simRvrivis Sedarebas eTalonTan ? \\\ xelovnuri ganaTebis pirobebSi,TeTr fonze \\ gamWol sinaTleze, muq fonze \\\ arekvlil sinaTleze TeTr fonze \\\ ultraiisfer sinaTleze \\\\ romeli xelsawyoTi ganisazRvreba siTxeebis siblante ? \\\ piknometriT \\ viskozimetriT \\\ areometriT \\\ refraqtometriT \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli maxasiaTebeli isazRvreba refraqtometruli meTodiT ? \\\ eleqtromagnituri talRebis STanTqmis unari; \\ sxivis gardatexis maCvenebeli \\\ polarizebuli sibrtyis brunvis kuTxe \\\ ultraiisferi speqtris STanTqmis unari \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel movlenas emyareba polarimetriuli meTodi? \\\ refraqciis movlenas \\ polarizaciis sibrtyis brunvas \\\ ultraiisferi sxivebis STanTqmas \\\ infrawiTeli sxivebis STanTqmas. \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli maxasiaTeblis gansazRvras emyareba speqtrofotometriuli meTodi? \\\ refraqciis maCveneblis \\\ optikuri aqtivobis \\ monoqromatuli talRebis STanTqmis \\\ eleqtromamoZravebeli Zalis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan,romeli wamlis formebis analizisTvis gamoiyeneba refraqtometria? \\\ emulsiebis; \\\ suspenziebis \\ Tvalis wveTebis \\\ malamoebis \\\\ ras gviCvenebs sulfaturi nacari? \\\ organul naerTSi - gogirdmJavaSi xsnadi minarevebis Semcvelobas \\ organul naerTSi - araorganuli minarevebis Semcvelobas \\\ araorganul naerTSi - organuli minarevebis Semcvelobas \\\ organul naerTSi - sulfatebis Semcvelobas. \\\\ ra ganapirobebs organuli naerTis optikur aqtivobas ? \\\ molekulaSi qromoforuli jgufis Semcveloba.; \\ molekulaSi asimetriuli naxSirbadis Semcveloba \\\ nivTierebis Jangva-aRdgeniTi unari \\\ cis-trans izomeria \\\\ romeli sididis gansazRvras emyareba potenciometria? \\ wredis eleqtromamoZravebeli Zalis; \\\ brunvis kuTxis \\\ optikuri simkvrivis \\\ denis sididis

\\\\ fluorescentuli analizis dros, romeli faqtori moqmedebs yvelaze Zlierad fluorescenciaze ? \\\ atmosferuli wneva \\\ tenianoba \\ temperatura \\\ naxSirorJangi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romels efuZneba polarografiuli meTodi? \\ nivTierebis eleqtrodaJangvis an eleqtroaRdgenis unars \\\ standartul da Sesadar eleqtrodebs Soris potencialTa sxvaobas; \\\ polarizebuli sxivis sibrtyis qcevis unars \\\ spinebis energetikuli mdgomareobis Secvlas \\\\ romeli indikatori gamoiyeneba acidimetriululi titvris dros ? \\\ fenolftaleini \\ meTilnarinji \\\ kristaliisferi \\\ tropeolin 00 \\\\ romeli indikatori gamoiyeneba alkalimetriuli titvris dros ? \\ fenolftaleini \\\ meTilnarinji \\\ qromogen lurji \\\ tropeolin 00 \\\\ rogori bunebis nivTierebebis raodenobrivi gansazRvrisTvis gamoiyeneba uwylo areSi titvra? \\ amfoteruli naerTebis \\\ or da samvalentiani kaTionebis \\\ Zlieri mJava bunebis naerTebis \\\ kompleqsnaerTebis \\\\ romeli naerTebi ganisazRvrebian nitritometriuli meTodiT uSualod ? \\ pirveladi aromatuli aminebi \\\ pirveladi alifaturi aminebi \\\ aromatuli nitronaerTebi \\\ meoradi aromatuli aminebi \\\\ romeli naerTebi ganisazRvreba acidimetriuli meTodiT? \\ fuZeebi \\\ neitraluri marilebi \\\ mJaveebi \\\ spirtebi \\\\ romeli naerTebi ganisazRvreba alkalimtriuli meTodiT? \\ mJavebi \\\ metalTa oqsidebi \\\ susti fuZeebi \\\ aldehidebi \\\\ miuTiTeT romelia meTodis fizikuri arsi, romelzec damyarebulia fotometria: \\ nivTierebis mier sinaTlis sxivis STanTqma \\\ nivTierebis mier sinaTlis sxivis ganbneva \\\ fluorescenciis movlena \\\ luminescenciis movlena \\\\ miuTiTeT, romelia meTodis arsi, romelsac emyareba qaRaldze qromatografia: \\ nivTierebaTa narevis dayofa, romelic emyareba maT uwyvet ganawilebas moZrav da uZrav fazas Soris \\\ moZrav da uZrav fazaTa Soris ioncvlis procesi \\\ nivTierebaTa dayofa myar da airad fazebs Soris \\\ nivTierebaTa dayofa siTxeTa urTierTsawinaaRmdego dinebiT. \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli warmoadgens dozirebuli wamlis formas ? \\\ samkurnalo nivTiereba \\ preparati \\\ samkurnalo saSualeba \\\ farmakologiuri saSualeba

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli samkurnlo nivTierebebi miiReba mikrobiologiuri sinTeziT ? \\\ alkaloidebi \\\ hormonebi \\\ organuli mJavebi \\ antibiotikebi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia sinTezuri organuli samkurnalo nivTierebebis ZiriTadi nedleuli ? \\ navTobi \\\ WaburRilis wylebi \\\ cxoveluri nedleuli \\\ mcenareuli nedleuli \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel farmakopeas ara aqvs iuridiuli statusi ? \\\ saxelmwifos \\ saerTaSorisos \\\ evropis \\\ skandinaviis qveynebis \\\\ romeli struqtura ar Sedis jandacvis saministros sistemaSi ? \\\ farmakologiuri komiteti \\\ wamlis xarisxis kontrolis saxelmwifo inspeqcia \\\ farmakopeis komiteti \\ farmacevtuli sawarmos laboratoria \\\\ romeli preparatebi eqvemdebareba winaswar kontrols ? \\ yvela preparati, romelic pirvelad gamodis seriulad \\\ yvela preparati, romelsac gauvida vada \\\ qselSi arsebuli yvela preparati \\\ yvela preparati, romelsac uSvebs sawarmo \\\\ ra saxis kontroli xorcieldeba wamalze momwodebelsa da myidvels Soris davis SemTxvevaSi ? \\\ winaswari \\ arbitraJuli \\\ SerCeviTi \\\ gegmiuri \\\\ wamlis xarisxis kontrolis romel formas ar moicavs farmacevtuli analizi ? \\\ farmakopeul analizs \\\ teqnologiur etapze stadiur kontrols \\ farmakologiur analizs \\\ farmakokinetikur analizsA \\\\ romeli reaqtiviT adgenen qlor-ionis Semcvelobas preparatSi ? \\\ bariumis qloridiT \\ vercxlis nitratiT \\\ kaliumis ferocianidiT \\\ natriumis sulfidiT \\\\ romeli reaqtiviT adgenen sulfat-ionis Semcvelobas preparatSi ? \\ bariumis qloridiT \\\ vercxlis nitratiT \\\ amoniumis oqsalatiT \\\ nesleris reaqtiviT \\\\ romeli reaqtivi gamoiyeneba nitrit ionis identifikaciisTvis ? \\\ kaliumis ferocianidi \\\ kaliumis permanganati \\\ natriumis hidrofosfati \\ difenilamini. \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli ionebi aRmoaCenen erTmaneTs ? \\\ magniumis da kaliumis \\\ TuTiis da rkinis \\\ fosfatis da natriumis \\ vercxlis da qloris

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli nivTiereba gamoiyeneba simRvrivis eTalonuri xsnarebis mosamzadeblad? \\\ bariumis sulfati \\ TeTri Tixa \\\ wiTeli Tixa \\\ kalciumis karbonati \\\\ romeli nivTiereba gamoiyeneba titrantad acidimetriaSi? \\\ natriumis hidroqsidi \\ qlorwyalbadmJava \\\ vercxlis nitrati \\\ kaliumis permanganati \\\\ romeli nivTiereba gamoiyeneba titrantad alkalimetriaSi? \\ natriumis hidroqsidi \\\ qlorwyalbadmJava \\\ vercxlis nitrati \\\ kaliumis permanganati \\\\ romeli nivTiereba gamoiyeneba titrantad kompleqsonometriaSi ? \\\ natriumis hidroqsidi \\\ qlorwyalbadmJava \\ trilon b \\\ kaliumis permanganati \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli ar miekuTvneba eleqtroqimiur meTodebs ? \\\ potenciometriuli titvra \\\ ampermetriuli titvra \\ qromatografia \\\ polarografia. \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli ar miekuTvneba stabilizaciis fizikur meTodebs ? \\\ gamoSroba \\\ Jangbadisgan izolireba \\\ sinaTlisagan dacva \\ antioqsidantis damateba \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli miekuTvneba stabilizaciis qimiur meTodebs ? \\ kompleqsnaerTSi gadayvana \\\ sterilizacia \\\ pasterizacia \\\ sinaTlisagan dacva \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli gansazRvreba Seesabameba erT mililitr xsnarSi gaxsnil, gramebSi gamosaxul nivTierebis raodenobas? \\\\ procentuli koncentracia \\ titri \\\ molaroba \\\ normaloba \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia Jangva-aRdgeniTi titvris meTodi? \\\ alkalimetria \\\ argentometria \\ permanganatometria \\\ acidimetria \\\\ romeli reaqtiviT aRmoaCenen natriumis iodidSi Tavisufali iodis minarevs? \\ saxameblis xsnariT \\\ bariumis qloridiT \\\ vercxlis nitratiT \\\ difenilaminiT \\\\ ra daniSnulebiT gamoiyeneba liTiumis karbonati medicinaSi? \\\ sadezinfeqciod \\ fsiqozebis dros \\\ alergiebis samkurnalod \\\ analgeziisaTvis

\\\\ rogor davadgenT vercxlis nitratis gauvargisebas fizikuri Tvisebebis mixedviT? \\ fxvnili gaSavdeba; \\\ wyalxsnaris reaqcia Seicvleba \\\ fxvnili gayviTldeba; \\\ eTanolSi xsnadoba gaumjobesdeba \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia antaciduri saSualeba? \\\ kalciumis qloridi; \\\ wyalbadis zeJangi; \\ aluminis hidroqsidi; \\\ natriumis nitriti \\\\ ra daniSnulebiT gamoiyeneba rkinis preparatebi medicinaSi? \\\ mZime metalebiT mowamvlis SemTxvevaSi \\ zogierTi formis anemiebis samkurnalod \\\ rogorc antiseptikuri saSualeba \\\ rogorc antihistaminuri saSualeba

\\\\ bariumis sulfatSi romeli minarevis Semcvelobaze xorcieldeba gansakuTrebiT mkacri kontroli? \\\ dariSxanis \\\ fosfatebis \\ bariumis xsnadi marilebis \\\ rkinis marilebis \\\\ wyalbadis zeJangis rogori koncentraciis xsnari gamoiyeneba medicinaSi? \\ 3% \\\ 5% \\\ 10% \\\ 30% \\\\ romelia boris Semcveli naerTebis identifikaciis zogadi reaqcia? \\\ TuTia-uranil acetatTan reaqcia; \\\ natriumis hidroqsidTan reaqcia \\ boroeTileTeris warmoqmna \\\ diglicerinerbomJavis warmoqmna \\\\ rogori farmakologiuri aqtiuroba axasiaTebs natriumis nitrits? \\ afarToebs koronalur sisxlZarRvebs \\\ aregulirebs arteriul wnevas \\\ amSvidebs nervul sistemas \\\ moqmedebs munis gamomwvevze \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel samkurnalo nivTierebasTan muSaobisas aris aucilebeli amwovi karadis da rezinis xelTaTmanebis gamoyeneba? \\\ bariumis sulfatis \\\ bismutis fuZe nitratis \\ cisplatinis \\\ feroceronis

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli reaqcia gamoiyeneba TuTiis sulfatis identifikaciisaTvis ? \\\ natriumis sulfidTan Savi naleqis warmoqmna \\ natriumis sulfidTan TeTri naleqis warmoqmna \\\ vercxlis nitratTan TeTri naleqis warmoqmna \\\ vercxlis nitratTan yviTeli naleqis warmoqmna \\\\ ra daniSnulebiT gamoiyeneba radiofarmacevtuli preparatebi medicinaSi? \\ diagnostikur da samkurnalo saSualebebad \\\ profilaqtikuri saSualebebad \\\ samkurnalo da profilaqtikur saSualebebad \\\ sadiagnostiko da profilaqtikur saSualebebad \\\\kalciumis qloridis rogori koncentraciis xsnari gamoiyeneba medicinaSi? \\\ 33% \\\ 5% \\ 10% \\\ 30%

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, zogadad, romeli Tviseba axasiaTebT araorganul samkurnalo nivTierebebs? \\\ optikuri aqtivoba \\\ lRoba \\ wyalSi xsnadoba \\\ organul gamxsnelebSi xsnadoba \\\\ romeli samkurnalo nivTiereba gamoiyeneba simsivnis sawinaaRmdegod? \\\ vercxlis nitrati \\ platini \\\ feroceroni \\\ natriumis tetraborati

\\\\ romeli preparati gamodis sainieqcio saxiT? \\\ natriumis hidrokarbonati \\\ liTiumis karbonati \\\ kalciumis sulfati \\ magniumis sulfati \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli Tviseba axasiaTebs wyalbadis zeJangs? \\\ mdgradia damJangvelebis mimarT \\\ mdgradia aRmdgenlebis mimarT \\\ wyalxsnarebSi aqvs neitraluri reaqcia \\ auferulebs kaliumis permanganats mJava areSi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparati gamoiyeneba ofTalmologiaSi? \\\ aRdgenili rkina \\\ magniumis sulfati \\\ cisplatini \\ TuTiis sulfati \\\\ rogor iqcevian radioaqtiuri preparatebis vadis gasvlis SemTxvevaSi? \\\ gaanalizebis Semdeg ugrZeleben vadas \\\ anadgureben dawviT \\ ubruneben damamzadebel qarxanas \\\ gadayrian kanalizaciaSi \\\\ romeli preparati amcirebs alergiul qavils? \\ kalciumis qloridi \\\ magniumis sulfati \\\ natriunis iodidi \\\ bismutis fuZe nitrati \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia “inglisuri marili’? \\ magniumis sulfati \\\ kalciumis sulfati \\\ magniumis Jangi \\\ kalciumis qloridi \\\\ romeli Tvisebis gamo gamoiyeneba hipoqloritebi medicinaSi? \\\ aqvT antaciduri moqmedeba \\ aqvT sadezinfeqcio moqmedeba \\\ aqvT baqteriostatuli moqmedeba \\\ aqvT antikoagulanturi moqmedeba

\\\\ wylis ramdeni molekula asocirdeba nul gradus celciusze? \\\ 1 \\\ 2 \\ 3 \\\ 4 \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparati gamoiyeneba ofTalmologiaSi? \\\ aRdgenili rkina \\ spilenZis sulfati \\\ magniumis sulfati \\\ cisplatini

\\\\ rkinis sulfatis araswori Senaxvisas rogori cvlileba ar aris mosalodneli? \\\ gamoqarwyleba \\\ daJangva \\\ galRoba kristalizaciur wyalSi \\ aRdgena \\\\ magniumis sulfati SeuTavsebelia kalciumis marilebTan, radgan warmoiqmneba: \\ TabaSiri \\\ kalciumis Jangi \\\ magniumis karbonati \\\ magniumis Jangi. \\\\ rogor pirobebSi inaxeba natriumis qloridi? \\\ hermentulad Tavdaxuruli,bnel adgilze \\\ ”a” siiT \\\ Cveulebrivi TavsaxuriT, sinaTlisagan daculad \\ hermentulad Tavdaxuruli

\\\\ radiaqtiuri gardaqmnis Sedegad miRebuli sxivebis romeli daxasiaTebaa marTebuli? \\ alfa sxivebi _ dadebiTad damuxtuli heliumis atombirTvebis nakadia \\\ beta sxivebi neitronebis nakadia \\\ gama sxivebi protonebis nakadia \\\ alfa sxivebi umuxto nawilakebia \\\\ wyalbadis zeJangis, romel nivTierebasTan urTierTqmedebiT miiReba hidroperiti? \\\ ZmarmJavasTan \\\ WianWvelmJavasTan \\ SardovanasTan \\\ formaldehidTan \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia qloriani kiris komponenti? \\\ kalciumis sulfati \\\ kalciumis qloridi \\ kalciumis hidroqsidi \\\ kalciumis karbonati \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparati gamoiyeneba kuWis momatebuli mJavianobis dros? \\\ bariumis sulfati \\ magniumis fuZe karbonati \\\ bismutis fuZe nitrati \\\ kalciumis sulfati

\\\\ rogor daadgenen kalciumis sulfatis keTilxarisxovnebas? \\ wyliani fafis 5-10 wuTSi gamyarebiT \\\ wyalSi xsnadobiT \\\ dispersiulobis xarisxiT \\\ qromatografiulad \\\\ ras warmoadgens karbogeni? \\ Jangbadis da naxSirbadis dioqsidis narevs \\\ Jangbadis da azotis qveJangis narevs \\\ naxSirbadis da gogirdis dioqsidis narevs \\\ azotis oqsidis da haeris narevs \\\\ CamoTvlili preparatebidan, romlis identifikaciisaTvis gamoiyeneba alis Seferadebis reaqcia? \\\ magniumis sulfatis \\ liTiumis karbonatis \\\ bariumis sulfatis \\\ spilenZis sulfatis \\\\ romel minarevs aRmoaCenen gamoxdil wyalSi nesleris reaqtiviT? \\\ aRmdgen nivTierebebs \\\ nitritebs da nitratebs \\\ qloridebs \\ amiaks

\\\\ romeli preparatia qimiuri saxelwodebiT: alfa -D- glukopiranozis monohidrati? \\ glukoza \\\ saqaroza \\\ laqtoza \\\ saxamebeli \\\\ najeri naxSirwyalbadebis romeli halogennaerTi gamoiyeneba medicinaSi? \\\ diqloreTani \\ qloreTili \\\ oTxqlornaxSirbadi \\\ diiodmeTani \\\\ romeli naerTis warmoqmnis reaqcia gamoiyeneba eTilis spirtis identifikaciisTvis? \\\ eTilenis \\ eTilacetatis \\\ akroleinis \\\ qloreTilis \\\\ ra daniSnulebiT gamoiyeneba iodoformi samedicino praqtikaSi? \\\ sanarkozed \\\ tkivilgamayuCeblad \\ antiseptikur saSualebad \\\ farisebuli jirkvlis daavadebis dros

\\\\ naerTTa CamoTvlili jgufebidan, romeli ganekuTvneba alifaturs? \\ spirtebi \\\ tetraciklinebi \\\ aminomJavebi \\\ qinonebi

\\\\ medicinaSi gamoyenebuli najeri naxSirwyalbadebis halogennawarmebidan, romlis molekulis struqturaSi Sedis iodi? \\\ qloroformis \\ iodoformis \\\ eTilqloridis \\\ ftorotanis

\\\\ medicinaSi gamoyenebuli najeri naxSirwyalbadebis halogennawarmebidan, romels waeyeneba gansakuTrebuli moTxovnebi sisufTavis mxriv? \\ sanarkoze qloroforms \\\ fTorotans \\\ qloreTils \\\ iodoforms \\\\ qloreTilis romeli fizikuri Tviseba iZleva misi gamoyenebis saSualebas qirurgiaSi qsovilebis adgilobrivi gaciebisaTvis? \\\ dabali simkvrive \\\ maRali simkvrive \\ dabali duRilis temperatura \\\ maRali duRilis temperatura \\\\ medicinaSi gamoyenebuli najeri naxSirwyalbadebis halogennawarmebidan, romelia rentgenokontrastuli saSualeba? \\\ qloroformi \\\ ftorotani \\ sergozini \\\ qloreTili \\\\ spirtebis molekulis struqturis rogori modelireba ar gamoiwvevs maTi narkotikuli aqtivobis gazrdas? \\ hidroqsilatomTa raodenobis gazrda \\\ jaWvis ganStoeba \\\ halogenis Seyvana \\\ ujeri bmebis raodenobis gazrda

\\\\ romeli Tvisebis gamo inaxeba glicerini mWidrod Tavdaxurul qilaSi? \\\ iJangeba \\ STanTqavs tens \\\ aqroldeba \\\ gamoqarwyldeba \\\\ romeli minarevia feTqebadsaSiSi dieTileTeris preparatebSi? \\\ eTanolis \\\ mJavis \\\ wylis \\ peroqsidis \\\\ CamoTvlili samkurnalo preparatebidan, romelia azotmJavas rTuli eTeri? \\\ dieTileTeri \\ nitroglicerini \\\ qloralhidrati \\\ heqsameTilentetramini \\\\ CamoTvlili aldehidebis nawarmi preparatebidan, romels aqvs krunCxvebis sawinaaRmdego moqmedeba? \\ qloralhidrats \\\ heqsameTilentetramins \\\ formaldehids \\\ urotropins \\\\ CamoTvlili aldehidebis nawarmi preparatebidan, romelia garegani, antisefsisuri saSualeba? \\\ qloralhidrati \\\ heqsameTilentetramini \\ formalini \\\ urotropini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli ar warmoadgens saxameblis hidrolizis produqts? \\\ deqstrini \\\ maltoza \\\ glukoza \\ fruqtoza \\\\ CamoTvlili karbonmJavaTa nawarmi preparatebidan, romeli warmoadgens vitamins? \\ kalciumis pangamati \\\ natriumis citrati \\\ kaliumis hidrotartrati \\\ kalciumis glukonati \\\\ CamoTvlili karbonmJavaTa nawarmi preparatebidan, romeli warmoqmnis TeTr naleqs amoniumis oqsalatTan? \\\ natriumis citrati \\\ kaliumis acetati \\\ kaliumis hidrotartrati \\ kalciumis glukonati \\\\ CamoTvlili karbonmJavaTa nawarmi preparatebidan, romeli warmoqmnis ZmarmJava eTilis eTers? \\ kaliumis acetati \\\ kalciumis laqtati \\\ natriumis citrati \\\ kalciumis panTotenati \\\\ CamoTvlili karbonmJavaTa nawarmi preparatebidan, romeli aferadebs als yviTlad? \\\ kalciumis laqtati \\ natriumis citrati \\\ kalciumis panTotenati \\\ kaliumis hidrotartrati \\\\ CamoTvlili karbonmJavaTa nawarmi preparatebidan, romeli aferadebs als iisfrad? \\\ kalciumis laqtati \\\ natriumis citrati \\ kaliumis acetati \\\ kalciumis pangamati

\\\\ CamoTvlili karbonmJavaTa nawarmi preparatebidan, romeli gamoiyeneba sisxlis konservantad? \\\ kalciumis laqtati \\ natriumis citrati \\\ kaliumis hidrotartrati \\\ kalciumis glukonati \\\\ CamoTvlili karbonmJavaTa nawarmi preparatebidan, romeli gamoiyeneba diurezul saSualebad? \\ kaliumis acetati \\\ kalciumis laqtati \\\ natriumis citrati \\\ kalciumis panTotenati \\\\ CamoTvlili nivTierebebidan, romelia kristaluri ? \\\ formalini \\\ glicerini \\ qloralhidrati \\\ eTanoli \\\\ aromatul naxSirwyalbadebSi, romeli funqcionaluri jgufis Seyvana iwvevs antiseptikuri moqmedebis gamovlenas ? \\ hidroqsilis \\\ karboqsilis \\\ aminojgufis \\\ nitrojgufis \\\\ rogori farmakologiuri moqmedeba aqvT bromCanacvlebul alifatur naerTebs ? \\\ antiseptikuri \\\ anTebis sawinaaRmdego \\ sanarkoze \\\ naRvlmdeni \\\\ rogori farmakologiuri moqmedeba aqvT qlorCanacvlebul alifatur naerTebs ? \\\ antiseptikuri \\\ kardiotonuli \\ sanarkoze \\\ naRvlmdeni \\\\ rogor icvleba farmakologiuri moqmedeba orgnul naerTSi karbonilis jgufis SeyvaniT ? \\\ sustdeba \\ Zlierdeba \\\ ar icvleba \\\ toqsikuri xdeba \\\\ alifatur naerTebSi, romeli funqcionaluri jgufis Seyvana iwvevs koronarebis gamafarToebeli moqmedebis gamovlenas ? \\\ hidroqsilis \\\ karboqsilis \\\ aminojgufis \\ nitrojgufis \\\\ CamoTvlili nivTierebaTa jgufebidan, zogadad, romeli xasiaTdeba gangliomablokirebeli moqmedebiT ? \\\ pirveladi aminebi \\\ meoreuli aminebi \\\ mesameuli aminebi \\ meoTxeuli aminuri fuZeebi \\\\ romeli reaqcia gamoiyeneba laqtamuri jgufebis identifikaciisaTvis ? \\\ mureqsidis \\ hidroqsamatis \\\ diazotirebis \\\ halogenirebis \\\\ romeli reaqcia gamoiyeneba laqtonuri jgufebis identifikaciisaTvis ? \\\ mureqsidis \\ hidroqsamatis \\\ diazotirebis \\\ halogenirebis

\\\\ romeli reaqcia gamoiyeneba rTuleTeruli jgufebis identifikaciisaTvis ? \\\ nitrirebis \\ hidroqsamatis \\\ diazotirebis \\\ dehalogenirebis \\\\ romeli reaqtivi gamoiyeneba aminomJavebis identifikaciisaTvis ? \\ ninhidrini \\\ natriumis nitriti \\\ hidroqsamis mJava \\\ felingis xsnari \\\\ romeli reaqtivi gamoiyeneba peptidebis identifikaciisaTvis ? \\ ninhidrini \\\ natriumis nitriti \\\ hidroqsamis mJava \\\ felingis xsnari \\\\ romeli reaqtivi gamoiyeneba aldehidebis identifikaciisaTvis ? \\\ ninhidrini \\\ natriumis nitriti \\\ qlorwyalbadmJava \\ felingis xsnari \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli samkurnalo nivTierebis generiuli saxelwodebaa halotani ? \\\ qloroformis \\\ eTanolis \\ ftorotanis \\\ qloreTilis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli samkurnalo nivTierebis qimiuri saxelwodebaa triqlormeTani ? \\ qloroformis \\\ halotanis \\\ ftorotanis \\\ qloreTilis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli samkurnalo nivTierebis qimiuri saxelwodebaa triiodmeTani ? \\\ qloroformis \\\ halotanis \\ iodoformis \\\ qloreTilis \\\\ qloreTilis romeli Tviseba ganapirobebs mis gamoyenebas qirurgiaSi ? \\\ agregatuli mdgomareoba \\ dabali duRilis temperatura \\\ dabali simkvrive \\\ maRali reaqciisunarianoba. \\\\ naxSirwyalbadebis halogennawarmebidan, romels axasiaTebs antiseptikuri moqmedeba ? \\\ qloreTils \\ iodoforms \\\ sergozins \\\ halotans \\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli ar warmoadgens nitroglicerinis prolongirebul preparats ? \\\ nitrongi \\\ sustak-forte \\ nitrosorbidi \\\ nitro-maki. \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli reaqciaa specifikuri urotropinisaTvis? \\\ pikrinis mJavasTan yviTeli naleqis warmoqmna \\\ bromian wyalTan narinjisfer-yviTeli naleqis warmoqmna \\ mJavuri hidroliziT warmoqmnili formaldehidis identificireba \\\ iodis kaliumis iodidian xsnarTan mowiTalo-ruxi naleqis miReba

\\\\ romeli minarevis gansazRvraa aucilebeli eTanolSi ? \\\ akroleinis \\\ aRmdgeni nivTierebebis \\ meTanolis. \\\ cximebis \\\\ romeli minarevis dadasturebis SemTxvevaSi ar SeiZleba dieTileTeris duRilis temperaturis gansazRvra? \\ peroqsidebis \\\ mJavebis \\\ vinilis spirtis \\\ aldehidebis \\\\ romeli minarevis dadasturebis SemTxvevaSi ar SeiZleba dieTileTerSi araaqroladi naSTis gansazRvra? \\ peroqsidebis \\\ mJavebis \\\ vinilis spirtis \\\ aldehidebis \\\\ rogor daadgenen dieTileTerSi aldehidebis minarevs ? \\\ piknometrulad \\\ duRilis temperaturis mixedviT \\\ iodidebTan reaqciiT \\ nesleris reaqtiviT \\\\ romeli reaqciiT daadgenen dieTileTerSi wylis minarevs ? \\ pikrinis mJaviT \\\ felingis xsnariT \\\ iodidebTan reaqciiT \\\ nesleris reaqtiviT \\\\ romeli preparatis generiuli saxelwodebaa pentaeriTritis tetranitrati ? \\\ nitroglicerinis \\ erinitis \\\ nitrosorbidis \\\ izosorbidis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli reaqcia ar axasiaTebs glukozas ? \\\ spirtuli duRili \\\ rZemJavuri duRili \\\ daJangva \\ diazotireba \\\\ CamoTvlili karbonmJavebidan, romlis raodenobrivi gansazRvrisaTvis gamoiyeneba kompleqsonometria ? \\\ natriumis citratis \\\ kaliumis hidrotartratis \\\ kaliumis acetatis \\ kalciumis pangamatis \\\\ CamoTvlili karbonmJavebidan, romlis identifikaciisaTvis gamoiyeneba amoniumis oqsalati ? \\\ natriumis citratis \\\ kaliumis hidrotartratis \\\ kaliumis acetatis \\ kalciumis laqtatis \\\\ CamoTvlili karbonmJavebidan, romlis wyalxsnars aqvs mJava reacia ? \\\ natriumis citratis \\ kaliumis hidrotartratis \\\ kaliumis acetatis \\\ kalciumis laqtatis \\\\ CamoTvlili karbonmJavebidan, romlis identifikaciisaTvis ver gamoviyenebT amoniumis oqsalats ? \\ natriumis citratis \\\ kalciumis panTotenatis \\\ kalciumis glukonatis \\\ kalciumis laqtatis

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia aromatuli struqturis antibiotiki? \\\ benzilpenicilini \\\ streptomicini \\ levomicetini \\\ eriTromicini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia antibiotik-glikozidi? \\ streptomicini \\\ cefalosporini \\\ benzilpenicilini \\\ levomicetini \\\\ CamoTvlili antibiotikebidan, romlis struqturis safuZvelia 6_aminopenicilanmJava? \\ ampicilinis \\\ levomicetinis \\\ cefamizinis \\\ streptomicinis \\\\ CamoTvlili antibiotikebidan, romelia glikoziduri struqturis? \\\ fenoqsimeTilpenicilini \\\ cefaleqsini \\ kanamicini \\\ ampicilini \\\\ romeli meTodi gamoiyeneba avadmyofis sisxlSi antibiotikebis koncentraciis gansazRvrisaTvis? \\\ turbidimetria \\ radioimunuri meTodi \\\ difuzia agarze \\\ birTvul-magnituri rezonansi \\\\ penicilinis molekulis struqturis romeli fragmenti ganapirobebs misi marilebis warmoqmnis unars? \\\ beta-laqtamuri birTvi \\\ Tiazolidinis birTvi \\ karboqsilis jgufi \\\ benzilis radikali \\\\ CamoTvlili penicilinebidan, romeli ixsneba kargad wyalSi? \\\ benzilpenicilin novokaini \\ benzilpenicilin kaliumi \\\ fenoqsimeTilpenicilini \\\ ampicilini \\\\ romeli meTodiT gansazRvraven raodenobrivad sulfoqafuris mJavas ? \\\ kompleqsonometriulad \\\ potenciometriulad \\ neitralizaciiT \\\ polarografiulad \\\\ romeli saerTo reaqtivi gamoiyeneba aminoglikozidebis identifikaciisaTvis? \\ bariumis qloridi \\\ nesleris reaqtivi \\\ natriumis nitroprusidi \\\ felingis reaqtivi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli daavadebis dros gamoiyeneba sulfokamfokaini ? \\\ revmatuli daavadebis \\ gulis mwvave ukmarisobis \\\ nevrasTeniis \\\ Saqriani diabetis \\\\ romeli qimiuri meTodi gamoiyeneba midantanis raodenobrivi gansazRvrisaTvis? \\ uwylo areSi titvra \\\ kompleqsonometria \\\ nitritometria \\\ alkalimetria

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparati gamoiyeneba parkinsonizmis samkurnalod? \\ midantani \\\ kalciumis glukonati \\\ terpinhidrati \\\ remantadini \\\\ romel daavadebas iwvevs askorbinmJavas deficiti organizmSi? \\ suravands \\\ pelagras \\\ beri-bers \\\ qserofTalmias \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli qimiuri reaqciaa specifikuri alifaturi aminomJavebisaTvis ? \\\ eTerifikaciis \\ ninhidrinTan reaqcia \\\ alkilireba \\\ dekarboqsilireba \\\\ rogori qimiuri bunebisaa alifaturi aminomJavebi ? \\\ susti mJava \\\ Zlieri mJava \\ amfoteruli \\\ fuZe \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli qimiuri reaqciaa specifikuri acetilcisteinisTvis ? \\ eTilacetatis warmoqmna \\\ ninhidrinTan reaqcia \\\ dekarboqsilireba \\\ rezorcinTan reaqcia \\\\ aminomJavebis nawarmi romeli preparatisTvis iTvaliswinebs farmakopea eTilendiaminotetraZmarmJavis identifikacias ? \\ tetacin kalciumi \\\ meTionini \\\ cisteini \\\ aminaloni \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli aminomJavis generiuli saxelwodebaa aminobutirmJava ? \\\ cisteinis \\\ acetilcisteinis \\\ glutaminmJavis \\ aminalonis \\\\ aminomJavebis nawarmi romeli preparatis identifikaciisaTvis iyeneben amoniumis oqsalats ? \\\ meTioninis \\\ cisteinis \\\ aminalonis \\ tetacin kalciumis \\\\ aminomJavebis nawarmi romeli preparatis identifikaciisaTvis iyeneben alis Seferadebis reaqcias ? \\\ meTioninis \\\ cisteinis \\ tetacin kalciumis \\\ aminalonis \\\\ aminomJavebis nawarmi romeli preparati warmoadgens « u » vitamins ? \\ meTilmeTioninsulfoniumis qloridi \\\ tetacin kalciumi \\\ acetilcisteini \\\ glutaminis mJava \\\\ aminomJavebis nawarmi romeli preparati gamoiyeneba detoqsikaciisaTvis ? \\\ meTilmeTioninsulfoniumis qloridi \\ tetacin kalciumi \\\ acetilcisteini \\\ glutaminis mJava

\\\\ terpenebidan, romeli warmoadgens menTanis xsnars izovalerianis mJavas menTilis eTerSi ? \\\ menToli \\ validoli \\\ qafuri \\\ terpinhidrati \\\\ terpenebis nawarmi romeli preparati gamoiyeneba amosaxvelebel saSualebad ? \\ terpinhidrati \\\ qafuri \\\ menToli \\\ bromqafuri \\\\ terpenebis nawarmi romeli preparati warmoqmnis evteqtikur narevs ? \\ qafuri \\\ terpinhidrati \\\ retinolis acetati \\\ sulfokamfokaini \\\\ terpenebis nawarmi CamoTvlili preparatebidan, romels axasiaTebs sublimacia oTaxis temperaturaze ? \\\ terpinhidrats \\ qafurs \\\ sulfokamfokains \\\ retinolacetats \\\\ terpenebis nawarmi romeli preparatis raodenobrivi gansazRvrisaTvis gamoiyeneba argentometria ? \\\ menTolis \\\ retinolacetatis \\ bromqafuris \\\ sulfokamfokainis \\\\ terpenebis nawarmi romeli preparatis raodenobrivi gansazRvrisaTvis gamoiyeneba alkalimetria ? \\ sulfoqafuris mJavis \\\ sulfokamfokainis \\\ bromqafuris \\\ terpinhidratis \\\\ bicikluri terpenebis nawarm romel preparats axasiaTebs cns-ze damamSvidebeli moqmedeba ? \\\ sulfoqafuris mJavas \\\ sulfokamfokains \\ bromqafurs \\\ qafurs \\\\ romeli daavadebis dros gamoiyeneba kalciferolebi? \\\ suravandis \\\ pelagris \\ raqitis. \\\ beri-beris \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli qimiuri elementiT xorcieldeba kavSiri geninsa da Saqrovan komponents Soris kardenolidebSi? \\ JangbadiT \\\ azotiT \\\ gogirdiT \\\ fosforiT \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli struqturuli erTeulebia kardenolidebis aglikonSi? \\\ steroiduli birTvi da Saqrovani naSTi \\ steroiduli birTvi da xuTwevriani laqtoni \\\ Saqrovani naSTi da xuTwevriani laqtoni \\\ steroiduli birTvi da cikloheqseni \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli reaqcia axasiaTebs kardenolidebis Saqrovan komponents? \\\ rozenheimis \\\ raimondis \\\ legalis \\ vercxlis sarkis

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli reaqcia axasiaTebs kardenolidebis Saqrovan komponents? \\\ liberman-burhardtis \\\ balies \\\ rozenheimis \\ felingis xsnarTan \\\\ romeli struqturuli erTeuli gansazRvravs sagule glikozidebis Sewovas da moqmedebis xangrZlivobas? \\\ steroiduli birTvi \\\ aglikoni \\\ laqtonuri birTvi \\ Saqrovani komponenti \\\\ sagule glikozidebis rogori daSla xdeba mJava areSi? \\\ laqtonur birTvSi ormagi bmis gadanacvleba \\ mimdinareobs mJavuri hidrolizi \\\ icvleba laqtonuri birTvis steroidTan mierTebis adgili \\\ mimdinareobs fermentuli hidrolizi \\\\ romeli funqcionaluri jgufi ganapirobebs gestagenebSi hidrazonebis warmoqmnis unars? \\\ eTinilis \\ ketojgufi \\\ meTilis \\\ hidroqsilis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, gestagenebis struqturis romeli fragmenti ganapirobebs speqtris STanTqmis unars ultraiisfer ubanSi? \\\ angularuli meTilis jgufebi \\\ eTinilis jgufi \\ ormagi bma 4-5 mdgomareobaSi \\\ pregnanis birTvi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli meTodiT gansazRvraven raodenobrivad progesterons? \\ speqtrofotometriulad \\\ iodometriulad \\\ refraqtometriulad \\\ argentometriulad \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli meTodiT gansazRvraven raodenobrivad progesterons? \\ fotokolorimetriulad \\\ iodometriulad \\\ refraqtometriulad \\\ argentometriulad \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia bunebrivi lutoiduri hormoni? \\\ pregnini \\\ oqsiprogesteroni \\ progesteroni \\\ meTiltestosteroni \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia bunebrivi androgenuri hormoni? \\\ progesteroni \\ testosteroni \\\ meTiltestosteroni \\\ fenobolini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel steroidul hormons aqvs prolongirebuli moqmedeba? \\ testosteron propionats \\\ meTiltestosterons \\\ progesterons \\\ meTandrostenolols \\\\ romeli qimiuri meTodiT xdeba aminomJavebis raodenobrivi gansazRvra? \\\ kompleqsonometriiT \\\ nitritometriiT \\\ uwylo areSi titvriT \\ kieldalis meTodiT

\\\\ romeli meTodi gamoiyeneba retinolacetatis raodenobrivi gansazRvrisaTvis? \\ spetrofotometria \\\ potenciometria \\\ refraqtometria \\\ polarimetria \\\\ romel gamxsnelSi ixsneba kargad qafuri? \\\ wyalSi \\\ mJavaSi \\\ tuteSi \\ eTanolSi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli antibiotiki iZleva azosaRebavis warmoqmnis reaqcias? \\\ benzilpenicilin natriumi \\ benzilpenicilin novokaini \\\ fenoqsimeTilpenicilini \\\ benzilpenicilin kaliumi \\\\ romeli meTodiT xdeba antibiotikebis antimikrobuli aqtivobis gansazRvra? \\\ infrawiTeli speqtroskopiiT \\\ mas _ speqtrometriiT \\ agarze difuziiT \\\ polarimetriiT \\\\ romeli qimiuri struqtura udevs safuZvlad steroidebs? \\ ciklopentanperhidrofenantreni \\\ benzimidazoli \\\ fenantrenizoqinolini \\\ izoaloqsazini \\\\ romel areSia SedarebiT stabiluri sagule glikozidebi? \\\ sust tute \\\ mJava \\\ Zlier tute \\ neitralur \\\\ romel areSi mimdinareobs sagule glikozidebis hidrolizi? \\\ sust tute \\\ tute \\ mJava \\\ neitralur \\\\ romeli meTodiT sazRvraven kardenolidebis biologiur aqtivobas? \\\ fizikuri \\\ mikrobiologiuri \\\ qimiuri \\ biologiuri \\\\ ra cvlilebas ganicdis askorbinis mJava sinaTlis sxivebis zemoqmedebiT? \\\ aRdgeba \\\ hidrolizdeba \\\ polimerizdeba \\ iJangeba \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparatia kortikosteroidebis sinTezuri analogi? \\\ hidrokortizoni \\\ progesteroni \\ sinalari \\\ kortizoni \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparati warmoadgens bunebriv lutoidur hormons? \\\ kortizoni \\\ meTiltestosteroni \\ progesteroni \\\ estradiol benzoati

\\\\ farmakologiuri moqmedebis mixedviT, rogori hormonia testosteroni? \\\ lutoiduri \\\ estrogenuli \\\ anaboluri \\ androgenuli \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli meTodi ar gamoiyeneba kortikosteroidebis standartizaciisaTvis? \\\ lRobis temperaturis gansazRvra \\\ infrawiTeli speqtrofotometria \\\ ultraiisferi speqtrofotometria \\ refraqtometria \\\\ romeli birTvia gestagenebis struqturis safuZveli? \\\ estrani \\\ androstani \\\ fenantreni \\ pregnani \\\\ romeli birTvia testosteronis struqturis safuZveli? \\\ pregnani \\\ estrani \\\ qolestani \\ androstani \\\\ romeli preparati warmoadgens androstanis nawarms? \\\ kortizonis acetati \\ testosteronis propionati \\\ deqsamezatoni \\\ pregnini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparati gamoiyeneba klimaqsis dros? \\\ retabolili \\\ fenobolini \\ testosteron propionati \\\ kortizon acetati \\\\ CamoTvlili kortikosteroidebidan, romelia glukokortikosteroidi? \\\ 11 – dehidrokortikosteroni \\ hidrokortizoni \\\ kortikosteroni \\\ 11 – dezoqsikortikosteroni \\\\ kortikosteroidebis struqturis romeli fragmenti ganapirobebs semikarbazonebis warmoqmnis unars? \\\ hidroqsilis jgufi; \\\ steroiduli birTvi \\ ketojgufi \\\ ori ormagi bma \\\\ kortikosteroidebis struqturis romeli fragmenti ganapirobebs Tiokarbazonebis warmoqmnis unars? \\\ hidroqsilis jgufi \\\ steroiduli birTvi \\ ketojgufi \\\ ori ormagi bma \\\\ farmakologiuri aqtivobis rogor cvlilebas iwvevs kortikosteroidebSi halogenis Seyvana? \\\ izrdeba mineralokortikosteroiduli aqtivoba \\ Zlierdeba anTebissawinaaRmdego moqmedeba \\\ izrdeba gverdiTi movlenebis raodenoba \\\ mcirdeba glukokortikosteroiduli aqtivoba \\\\ CamoTvlili kortikosteroidebidan, romeli Seicavs ftors? \\\ kortizonacetati \\ deqsametazoni \\\ prednizoni \\\ hidrokortizoni

\\\\ CamoTvlili kortikosteroidebidan, romeli Seicavs ftors? \\\ kortizonacetati \\ triamcinoloni \\\ prednizoni \\\ hidrokortizoni \\\\ CamoTvlili kortikosteroidebidan, romeli ar Seicavs ftors? \\\ deqsametazoni \\\ triamcinoloni \\\ sinalari \\ prednizoni \\\\ rogori farmakologiuri moqmedeba aqvT kortikosteroidebis sinTezur analogebs bunebrivTan SedarebiT? \\ Zlieri anTebissawinaaRmdego moqmedeba \\\ susti anTebissawinaaRmdego moqmedeba \\\ Zlieri mineralokortikosteroiduli aqtivoba \\\ meti gverdiTi movlenebi \\\\ romeli fragmentia penicilinebis struqturaSi yvelaze labiluri? \\\ Tiazolis birTvi \\ beta-laqtamuri \\\ TiazolidinSi karboqsilis jgufi \\\ me-6 mdgomareobaSi mdebare aminojgufi \\\\ romeli procesisgan icavs askorbinis mJavas Senaxva sinaTlisa da haeris Jangbadisagan dacul adgilas? \\\ aRdgenis \\\ hidrolizis \\\ polarizaciis \\ daJangvis \\\\ romeli funqcionaluri jgufi ganapirobebs aminomJavaTa fuZe Tvisebas? \\\ karboqsili \\ aminojgufi \\\ eTilis radikali \\\ karbonili \\\\ romeli funqcionaluri jgufi ganapirobebs aminomJavaTa mJavur Tvisebas? \\ karboqsili \\\ aminojgufi \\\ karbonili \\\ hidroqsili \\\\ romeli funqcionaluri jgufis dasadgenad gamoiyeneba eTilacetatis warmoqmnis reaqcia acetilcisteinSi? \\\ karboqsilis \\\ aminojgufis \\ acetilis \\\ Tiojgufis \\\\ romeli meTodiTaa SesaZlebeli glutaminis mJavas raodenobrivad gansazRvra? \\\ argentometruli \\\ bromatometruli \\ neitralizaciis \\\ kompleqsonometruli \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romeli preparati iZleva natriumis ionisaTvis damaxasiaTebel reaqcias? \\\ glutaminis mJava \\\ meTionini \\\ aminaloni \\ tetacin-kalciumi \\\ CamoTvlilTagan romeli preparati iZleva kalciumis ionisaTvis damaxasiaTebel reaqcias? \\\ glutaminis mJava \\\ meTionini \\\ aminaloni \\ tetacin-kalciumi

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparatia androstanis nawarmi? \\\ kortizonacetati \\\ pregnini \\\ deqsametazoni \\ testosteronpropionati \\\\ qimiur naerTTa romel jgufs miekuTvneba adamantanis nawarmebi ? \\\ aromatuls \\\ heterociklurs \\\ alifatur aliciklurs \\ alifatur ciklurs \\\\ askorbinis mJavas romeli izomeria gamoyenebuli medicinaSi? \\ marcxniv mbrunavi \\\ marjvniv mbrunavi \\\ racemati \\\ trans-izomeri \\\\ ra cvlilebas ganicdis retinolacetati araswori Senaxvisas ? \\\ aRdgeba \\\ gamokristaldeba \\\ uferuldeba \\ iJangeba. \\\\ romeli konstanta gamoiyeneba retinolacetatis sainieqcio xsnaris rogorc igiveobis,aseve siwmindis dasadgenad ? \\\ iodis ricxvi \\ mJavuri ricxvi \\\ STanTqmis xvedriTi maCvenebeli \\\ gardatexis maCvenebeli \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli betalaqtamidia stabiluri mJava areSi ? \\\ benzilpenicilin kaliumi \\\ meticilini \\\ benzilpenicilin natriumi \\ ampicilini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli antibiotikia stabiluri penicilazas mimarT? \\\ oqsacilini \\ ultracefi \\\ benzilpenicilin natriumi \\\ ampicilini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparatis generiuli saxelwodebaa cefuroqsimi ? \\\ ultracefis \\\ klaforanis \\ zinacefis \\\ ceporinis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparatis generiuli saxelwodebaa ceftriaqsoni ? \\ ultracefis \\\ klaforanis \\\ zinacefis \\\ ceporinis \\\\ romeli meTodi gamoiyeneba cefalosporinebis obieqturi identifikaciisaTvis? \\\ refraqtometria \\ infrawiTeli speqtrografia \\\ polarografia \\\ polarimetria \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli heterocikluri birTvia cefalosporinebis struqturaSi? \\\ xuTwevriani, gogirdSemcveli \\ eqvswevriani, gogirdSemcveli \\\ xuTwevriani, azotSemcveli \\\ eqvswevriani, azotSemcveli

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli meTodi ar gamoiyeneba antibiotikebis standartizaciisTvis ? \\\ mas-speqtrometria \\ kompleqsonometria \\\ qromatografia \\\ polarimetria \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli birTvebia cefalosporinebis struqturis safuZveli? \\ beta-laqtamuri da dihidroTiazini \\\ beta-laqtamuri da Tiazolidini \\\ gama-laqtonuri da Tiazoli \\\ gama-laqtonuri da dihidroTiazini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel preparats aqvs antivirusuli moqmedeba? \\\ cefalotins \\\ ampicilins \\\ klaforans \\ remantadins \\\\ romeli specifikuri sunis nivTiereba gamoiyofa bromizovalze konc.gogirdmJavis moqmedebiT? \\\ amiaki \\ izovalerianis mJava \\\ menToli \\\ gogirdwyalbadi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romlebi warmoadgens karbaminmJavas rTul eTerebs? \\\ acikluri ureidebi \\\ cikluri ureidebi \\ ureTanebi \\\ amidebi \\\\ romeli eTerzeTidan xdeba Timolis miReba? \\\ evkaliptis \\ urcis \\\ begqondaras \\\ qafuris \\\\ rogor cvlilebas ganicdian fenolebi sinaTlisa da haeris Jangbadis moqmedebiT? \\\ aRdgenas; \\ daJangvas \\\ kondensacias \\\ hidrolizs \\\\ ra daniSnulebiT gamoiyeneben fenols medicinaSi? \\\ antirevmatuli \\ sadezinfeqcio \\\ antiariTmiuli \\\ analefsiuri \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia aromatuli struqturis sinTezuri estrogeni? \\\ folikulini \\ sinestroli \\\ estradiol-benzoati \\\ pregnini

\\\\ romeli nivTioerebaa “k”_ vitaminuri aqtivobis bunebrivi naerTi? \\\ vikasoli \\\ menadioni \\ filoqinoni \\\ oqsolini \\\\ vikasoli uferul als aferadebs yviTlad, romeli ioniTaa es ganpirobebuli? \\\ kaliumis \\\ kalciumis \\ natriumis \\\ bariumis

\\\\ oqsolinis molekulis romeli fragmenti ganapirobebs hidroqsamatebis warmoqmnas? \\\ fenoluri hidroqsili \\\ benzolis birTvi \\ ketojgufebi \\\ aminojgufi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparati miekuTvneba bunebriv tetraciklinebs? \\\ morfociklini \\\ metaciklini \\\ doqsiciklinis hidroqloridi \\ tetraciklinis hidroqloridi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparati miekuTvneba naxevradsinTezur tetraciklinebs? \\\ tetraciklinis hidroqloridi \\\ oqsitetraciklinis hidroqloridi \\\ tetraciklini \\ metaciklinis hidroqloridi

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, samkurnalo nivTierebebis romeli jgufi miekuTvneba oqtahidronaftacenis nawarmebs? \\ tetraciklinebi \\\ penicilinebi \\\ tokoferolebi \\\ estrogenebi \\\\ romeli qimiuri meTodi gamoiyeneba tetraciklinebis raodenobrivi gansazRvrisaTvis? \\ nitritometria \\\ permanganatometria \\\ kompleqsonometria \\\ acidimetria \\\\ CamoTvlili preparatebidan romelia para-aminofenolis nawarmi? \\\ novokaini \\ paracetamoli \\\ qsikaini \\\ anesTezini

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel fizikur maxasiaTebels iyeneben paracetamolis identifikaciisaTvis? \\\ gardatexis maCvenebels \\ lRobis temperaturas \\\ xvedriT wonas \\\ siblantes \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia salicilmJavas qimiuri saxelwodeba? \\\ para-oqsibenzois mJava \\ orTo-oqsibenzois mJava \\\ para-aminobenzois mJava \\\ meta- aminobenzois mJava

\\\\ rogori bunebis naerTebTanaa natriumis salicilati qimiurad SeuTavsebeli wamlis formebSi? \\\ sust fuZe \\\ fuZe \\\ neitralur \\ mJava \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia salicilis mJavas rTuli eTeri? \\\ salicilamidi \\\ oqsafenamidi \\ meTilsalicilati \\\ natriumis salicilati \\\\ romeli preparati inaxeba gancalkevebiT rogorc mkveTrsuniani? \\\ acetilsalicilis mJava \\ meTilsalicilati \\\ fenilsalicilati \\\ salicilamidi

\\\\ qvemoT CamoTvlili preparatebidan, romels aqvs ZmarmJavis susti suni? \\\ fenilsalicilats \\ acetilsalicilis mJavas \\\ salicilamids \\\ oqsafenamids \\\\ CamoTvlili preparatebidan, romelia para-aminobenzoes mJavas eTeri? \\\ saloli \\ novokaini \\\ aspirini \\\ izadrini \\\\ romeli funqcionaluri jgufi ganapirobebs anesTezinSi diazosaRebavis warmoqmnis reaqcias? \\\ fenoluri hidroqsili \\\ dieTilamino jgufi \\ aromatuli aminojgufi \\\ dimeTilamino jgufi \\\\ para - aminobenzoesmJavas nawarmebidan, romels aqvs antiariTmiuli moqmedeba? \\\ anesTezins \\ novokainamids \\\ dikains \\\ novokains \\\\ romeli nivTiereba emateba novokainis sainieqcio xsnarebs stabilizaciis mizniT? \\\ natriumis qloridi \\ qlorwyalbadmJava \\\ askorbinis mJava \\\ natriumis metabisulfiti \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel preparats aqvs adgilobrivi saanesTezio moqmedeba? \\ dikains \\\ aspirins \\\ efedrins \\\ novokainamids \\\\ romel preparatTanaa SeuTavsebeli novokaini rTuli wamlis formebSi? \\\ adrenalinTan \\ analginTan \\\ efedrinTan \\\ mezatonTan \\\\ romeli raodenobrivi gansazRvris meTods ganapirobebs pirveladi aromatuli aminis arseboba molekulaSi? \\\ neitralizaciis \\\ argentometriuls \\\ kompleqsonometruls \\ nitritometriuls \\\\ romel preparats iyeneben novokainis sainieqcio xsnarTan erTad misi moqmedebis gaxangrZlivebis mizniT? \\\ dikains \\\ qsikains \\ adrenalins \\\ sovkains \\\\ romeli meTodiT sazRvraven raodenobrivad trimekains? \\\ potenciometriulad \\ uwylo areSi titvriT \\\ polarimetriulad \\\ kompleqsonometriulad \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia adrenalinis da noradrenalinis sinTezis sawyisi nivTiereba? \\\ rezorcini \\ pirokateqini \\\ fenoli \\\ pirogaloli

\\\\ adrenalinis romeli izomeri gamoiyeneba medicinaSi? \\\ marjvnivmbrunavi \\ marcxnivmbrunavi \\\ mezoizomeri \\\ treoizomeri \\\\ noradrenalinis molekulis struqturis romeli fragmenti ganapirobebs mis daJangvas noradrenoqromad? \\\ meTilaminis jgufi \\ fenoluri hidroqsilebi \\\ benzolis birTvi \\\ hidrotartrati

\\\\ romeli meTodiT aRmoaCenen adrenalinSi adrenoqromis minarevs? \\\ polarimetriiT \\\ refraqtometriiT \\ Txelfenovani qromatografiiT \\\ ioncvliTi qromatografiiT \\\\ romel nivTierebas umateben adrenalinis saineqcio xsnars stabilizaciis mizniT? \\\ askorbinis mJavas \\\ qlorwyalbadmJavas \\ natriumis metabisulfits \\\ natriumis sulfats \\\\ romeli qimiuri meTodia mowodebuli sax. farmakopeaSi noradrenalinis raodenobrivi gansazRvrisTvis? \\\ bromatometria \\ uwylo areSi titvra; \\\ permanganatometria \\\ argentometria \\\\ qimiuri struqturidan gamomdinare, romeli jgufis antibiotikia levomicetini? \\\ alicikluri \\ aromatuli \\\ aminoglikoziduri \\\ heterocikluri \\\\ rogor xdeba levomicetinis miReba? \\\ mikrobiologiuri sinTeziT \\ sruli qimiuri sinTeziT \\\ naxevradsinTezurad \\\ bunebrivi nedleulidan \\\\ CamoTvlili levomicetinis jgufis preparatebidan, romeli ixsneba kargad wyalSi? \\\ levomicetinis stearati \\\ levomicetini \\ levomicetinis suqcinati \\\ sintomicini

\\\\ romeli organoleptikuri TvisebiT gamoirCeva levomicetinis stearati levomicetinisagan? \\\ aqvs suni \\\ mwarea \\\ yviTeli ferisaa \\ ara aqvs gemo

\\\\ ratom inaxaven rentgenokontrastul saSualebebs narinjisfer qilebSi, ultraiisferi sxivebis zemoqmedebisagan daculad? \\\ kargaven sakristalizacio wyals \\\ ganicdian hidrolizs \\ gamoyofen Tavisufal iods \\\ gamoyofen ZmarmJavas

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romelia Tiroqsinis qimiuri saxelwodeba? \\\ 3, 3 _ diiodTironini \\\ 2,3,5 _ triiodTironini

\\ 3,5,3′,5′ _ tetraiodTironini

\\\ 3,5,3′ _ triiodTironini

\\\\ romeli reaqtiviT aRmoaCenen triiodTironinSi fenilis radikals? \\\ vercxlis nitratiT \\\ spilenZis sulfatiT \\ rkinis (III) qloridiT \\\ kobaltis nitratiT

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia Tiroqsinis sinTezuri qimiuri analogi? \\\ Tironini \\ diiodTirozini \\\ Tireoidini \\\ triombrini \\\\ sulfanilamidebis molekulis struqturis romeli fragmenti ganapirobebs maT fuZe Tvisebas? \\\ sulfamiduri radikali \\\ aromatuli birTvi \\ aromatuli aminojgufi \\\ imiduri jgufis wyalbadi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli sulfanilamidi iZleva natriumis ionisaTvis damaxasiaTebel alis Seferadebis reaqcias? \\\ streptocidi \\\ fTalazoli \\ xsnadi streptocidi \\\ norsulfazoli \\\\ romel qimiur meTods iyeneben sulfanilamidebis raodenobrivi gansazRvrisaTvis? \\\ kompleqsonometrias \\\ permanganatometrias \\ nitritometrias \\\ cerimetrias \\\\ romeli nivTiereba gamoiyofa fTalazolis gasapvniT? \\\ amiaki \\ ftalis mJava \\\ anilini \\\ ZmarmJava \\\\ sulfadimetoqsinis molekulis romeli fragmenti ganapirobebs mis prolongirebul moqmedebas? \\\ aromatuli aminojgufi \\ meToqsi jgufebi \\\ sulfamiduri radikali \\\ pirimidinis birTvi \\\\ sulfanilamidebis molekulis romeli fragmenti ganapirobebs maT antimikrobul aqtivobas? \\ para-amino benzosulfamidi \\\ qlorbenzosulfanilamidi \\\ para-amino benzoes mJava \\\ benzosulfonili \\\\ romeli reaqciiT ganasxvaveben xsnad streptocids streptocidisagan? \\ alis Seferadebis \\\ amiakis gamoyofis \\\ bromirebis \\\ anilinis gamoyofis \\\\ benzosulfonilamidebis nawarmebidan, romeli gamoiyeneba Saqriani diabetis dros? \\ benzolsulfomJavas alkilureidebi \\\ qlorbenzolsulfomJavas amidebi \\\ sulfanilamidebi \\\ benzolsulfoqloramidebi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparati miekuTvneba aromatul aminomJavaTa iodnaerTebs? \\\ diiodTirozini; \\\ Tireoidini; \\ triombrasti; \\\ Tiroqsini.

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparati miekuTvneba aromatul aminomJavaTa iodnaerTebs? \\\ diiodTirozini \\\ Tireoidini \\ triombrini \\\ Tiroqsini \\\\ rogor icvleba benzolis toqsikuroba mis molekulaSi karboqsilis jgufis SeyvaniT? \\ mcirdeba \\\ ar icvleba \\\ mcired izrdeba \\\ mkveTrad izrdeba \\\\ benzolis molekulis rogori modelireba gamoiwvevs misi toqsikurobis gaZlierebas? \\ erTi alkilis radikalis Seyvana \\\ ori alkilis radikalis Seyvana \\\ karboqsilis jgufis Seyvana \\\ qloris ramdenime atomis Seyvana \\\\ benzolis molekulis rogori modelireba gamoiwvevs misi toqsikurobis Semcirebas? \\\ alkilis radikalis jaWvis gazrda 5 naxSirbadamde \\\ nitrojgufis Seyvana \\ karboqsilis jgufis Seyvana \\\ karbonilis jgufis Seyvana \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, aromatuli samkurnalo nivTierebebis romel jgufs axasiaTebs adgilobrivi saanesTezio moqmedeba? \\\ para-aminofenolebs \\\ orTo-oqsibenzoesmJavis eTerebs \\ para-aminobenzoesmJavis eTerebs \\\ benzoes mJavas marilebs \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, aromatuli samkurnalo nivTierebebis romel jgufs axasiaTebs qimioTerapiuli moqmedeba? \\\ para-aminofenolebs \\\ orTo-oqsibenzoesmJavis eTerebs \\\ para-aminobenzoesmJavis eTerebs \\ para_ aminobenzol-sulfamidebs \\\\ aromatul naerTTa romel jgufs axasiaTebs K vitaminuri aqtivoba? \\\ para-aminofenolebis nawarmebs \\ nafToqinonebis nawarmebs \\\ oqtahidronaftacenis nawarmebs \\\ fenilalkilaminebs \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparatis generiuli saxelwodebaa meticiklini? \\\ vibramicinis \\\ tetraciklinis \\\ morfociklinis \\ rondomicinis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli miekuTvneba naxevradsinTezur tetraciklinebs? \\\ tetraciklinis dihidrati \\\ tetraciklini \\ doqsiciklini \\\ tetraciklinis hidroqloridi \\\\ CamoTvlili antibiotikebidan, romelia aureolmJavas nawarmi? \\\ tetraciklini \\\ ceporini \\\ streptomicini \\ olivomicini \\\\ CamoTvlili antibiotikebidan, romelia antraciklinuri? \\ rubomicini \\\ oqsitetraciklini \\\ levomicetini \\\ zinacefi

\\\\ CamoTvlili antibiotikebidan, romelia glikoziduri bunebis? \\\ doqsiciklini \\\ cefaleqsini \\\ benzilpenicilini \\ rubomicini \\\\ CamoTvlili antibiotikebidan, romeli ar aris glikoziduri bunebis? \\ klaforani \\\ olivomicini \\\ gentamicini \\\ rubomicini \\\\ CamoTvlili samkurnalo nivTierebebidan, romeli ar miekuTvneba para-aminobenzoemJavis eTerebs? \\\ prokaini \\ acetofenetidini \\\ benzokaini \\\ tetrakaini \\\\ romeli nivTiereba gamoiyeneba para-aminobenzoemJavis eTerebis sainieqcio xsnarebis stabilizaciisaTvis? \\ qlorwyalbadmJava \\\ antifebrini \\\ natriumis metabisulfiti \\\ askorbinmJava \\\\ CamoTvlili preparatebidan, romlis generiuli saxelwodebaa kalcium benzamidosalicilati? \\\ natriumis para-aminosalicilatis \\ bepaskis \\\ meTilsalicilatis \\\ fenilsalicilatis \\\\ CamoTvlili preparatebidan, romeli gamoiyeneba tuberkulozis samkurnalod? \\ natriumis para-aminosalicilati \\\ diklofenak natriumi \\\ meTilsalicilatis \\\ fenilsalicilatis \\\\ CamoTvlili preparatebidan, romelia arasteroiduli, anTebis sawinaaRmdego saSualeba? \\\ kalcium benzamidosalicilati \\ ibuprofeni \\\ natriumis salicilati \\\ benzokaini \\\\ CamoTvlili preparatebidan, romelia arasteroiduli, anTebis sawinaaRmdego saSualeba? \\\ natriumis para-aminosalicilati \\ voltareni \\\ salicilamidi \\\ prokaini \\\\ oqsifenilalkilaminebis nawarmi samkurnalo saSualebebidan, romelia mcenareuli warmoSobis? \\\ epinefrini \\ efedrini \\\ noradrenalini \\\ fenilefrini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romeli preparatis generiuli saxelwodebaa epinefrinis hidrotartrati? \\ adrenalinis \\\ efedrinis \\\ noradrenalinis \\\ mezatonis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romeli preparatis generiuli saxelwodebaa fenilefrinis hidroqloridi? \\\ adrenalinis \\\ efedrinis \\\ noradrenalinis \\ mezatonis

\\\\ CamoTvlili qimiuri naerTebidan, romels axasiaTebs simpaTomimeturi moqmedeba? \\\ para-aminobenzoemJavas nawarmebs \\ fenilalkilaminebs \\\ sulfanilamidebs \\\ aureolis mJavas nawarmebs \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli samkurnalo nivTierebis sainieqcio xsnars amzadeben aseptikurad, sterilizaciis gareSe? \\\ mezatonis \\\ efedrinis \\\ voltarenis \\ adrenalinis \\\\ rogori farmakologiuri moqmedeba aqvT ariloqsipropanolaminebs? \\\ anTebissawinaaRmdego \\ beta-adrenomablokirebeli \\\ antituberkulozuri \\\ adgilobrivi saanesTezio \\\\ CamoTvlili beta-adrenoblokatorebidan, romlis generiuli saxelwodebaa talinololi? \\\ inderalis \\\ nadololis \\ kordanumis \\\ trazikoris \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia trazikoris generiuli saxelwodeba? \\\ talinololi \\\ korgardi \\\ propronololi \\ oqsprenololi \\\\ CamoTvlili adrenoblokatorebidan, romelia prolongirebuli moqmedebis? \\ nadololi \\\ kordanumi \\\ obzidani \\\ trazikori \\\\ CamoTvlili samkurnalo nivTierebebidan, romeli gamoiyeneba parkinsonis daavadebis dros? \\ levodopa \\\ meTildofa \\\ atenololi \\\ nadololi \\\\ CamoTvlili samkurnalo nivTierebebidan, romeli miekuTvneba nitrofenilalkilaminebs? \\\ levodopa \\ levomicetini \\\ anaprilini \\\ anesTezini \\\\ aromatuli struqturis samkurnalo nivTierebaTa jgufebidan, romlebia rentgenokontrastuli saSualebebi? \\\ arilalifaturi aminomJavebis iodnaerTebi \\ aromatuli aminomJavebis iodnaerTebi \\\ para_aminobenzoemJavas nawarmebi \\\ fenilalkilaminebi \\\\ CamoTvlili samkurnalo preparatebidan, romeli gamoiyeneba farisebri jirkvlis daavadebaTa samkurnalod? \\\ iopanois mJava \\\ bilitrasti \\\ triombrasti \\ Tireoidini \\\\ CamoTvlili samkurnalo preparatebidan, romeli gamoiyeneba hiperTireozis samkurnalod? \\\ Tireoidini \\\ bilitrasti \\\ triiodTironini \\ diiodTirozini

\\\\ CamoTvlili samkurnalo preparatebidan, romeli gamoiyeneba hipoTireozis samkurnalod? \\ Tireoidini \\\ bilitrasti \\\ urografini \\\\ sulfanilamidebis molekulis struqturis rogori modifikaciiT miiReba prolongirebuli moqmedebis samkurnalo nivTierebebi? \\\ aminojgufis SecvliT nitrojgufiT \\\ aminojgufis gadanacvlebiT me-3 mdgomareobaSi \\ sulfamiduri wyalbadis CanacvlebiT heterocikluri radikaliT \\\ sulfamiduri jgufis wyalbadis gacvliT natriumze \\\\ sulfanilamidebis molekulis struqturis rogori modifikaciiT miiReba xsnadi sulfanilamidebi? \\\ aminojgufis Secvla sxva radikaliT \\\ aminojgufis gadanacvleba me-2 mdgomareobaSi \\\ sulfamiduri jgufis wyalbadis Canacvleba aromatuli radikaliT \\ sulfamiduri jgufis wyalbadis gacvla natriumze \\\\ sulfanilamidebis molekulis struqturis rogori modifikacia gamoiwvevs antimikrobuli aqtivobis srul dakargvas? \\ aminojgufis Secvla sxva radikaliT \\\ aminojgufis gadanacvleba me-2 mdgomareobaSi \\\ sulfamiduri jgufis wyalbadis Canacvleba aromatuli radikaliT \\\ sulfamiduri jgufis wyalbadis gacvla natriumze \\\\ sulfanilamidebis molekulis struqturis rogori modifikaciiT miiReba nawlavTa infeqciuri daavadebis samkurnalo preparatebi? \\ aminojgufis SecvliT mJavis radikaliT \\\ aminojgufis gadanacvlebiT me-2 mdgomareobaSi \\\ sulfamiduri jgufis wyalbadis CanacvlebiT aromatuli radikaliT \\\ sulfamiduri jgufis wyalbadis gacvliT natriumze \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli samkurnalo nivTierebis generiuli saxelwodebaa sulfanilamidi? \\ streptocidis \\\ albucidis \\\ fTalazolis \\\ salazodinis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli samkurnalo nivTierebis generiuli saxelwodebaa ftalilsulfaTiazoli? \\\ urosulfanis \\\ norsulfazolis \\ fTalazolis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli samkurnalo nivTierebis generiuli saxelwodebaa sulfaetidoli? \\\ urosulfanis \\\ norsulfazolis \\\ fTalazolis \\ eTazolis \\\\ CamoTvlili sulfanilamidebidan, romeli gamoiyeneba garegan saSualebad? \\\ urosulfani \\\ norsulfazoli \\\ fTalazoli \\ sulfargini \\\\ CamoTvlili sulfanilamidebidan, romeli Seicavs vercxls? \\\ urosulfanis \\\ norsulfazolis \\\ fTalazolis \\ sulfargini \\\\ benzodiazinis (qlorbenzolsulfomJavas) nawarmebidan, romlis generiuli saxelwodebaa furosemidi? \\\ diqloTiazidis \\\ ciklomeTiazidis \\\ oqsodolinis \\ laziqsis

\\\\ sulfonilSardovanas nawarmebidan, romlia maninilis generiuli saxelwodeba? \\ glibenklamidi \\\ butamidiciklomeTiazidi \\\ karbutamidioqsodolini \\\ qlorpropanoli \\\\ CamoTvlili preparatebidan, romelia sufonilSardovanas nawarmi? \\\ qlortalidoni \\\ furosemidi \\ glibenklamidi \\\ fTalazoli \\\\ rogori farmakologiuri moqmedeba axasiaTebT sufonilSardovanas nawarmebs? \\\ simpaTomimeturi \\\ beta-adrenomablokirebeli \\ hipoglikemiuri \\\ adgilobrivi saanesTezio \\\\ CamoTvlili preparatebidan. romelia qlorbenzolsulfomJavas nawarmi? \\\ adrenalini \\\ anesTezini \\ diakarbi \\\ pantocidi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli elementi Sedis heteroatomis saxiT heterociklur naerTebSi? \\ Jangbadi \\\ bromi \\\ ftori \\\ qlori \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli heterocikli Seicavs gogirdis heteroatoms? \\ Tiazoli \\\ furani \\\ piridini \\\ piperidini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli heterocikli Seicavs Jangbadis heteroatoms? \\\ piroli \\ furani. \\\ imidazoli \\\ pirimidini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli heterocikli Seicavs azotis heteroatoms? \\ pirimidini \\\ furani \\\ tetrahidrofurani \\\ pirani \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli heterocikli Seicavs azotis or heteroatoms? \\\ furani \\\ piroli \\ diazepini \\\ Tiazini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia xuTwevriani heterocikli? \\\ pirimidini \\\ azepini \\\ piridazini \\ pirazoli \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia xuTwevriani heterocikli? \\ imidazoli \\\ azepini \\\ piperazini \\\ oqsazini

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia eqvswevriani heterocikli? \\ pirimidini \\\ diazepini \\\ furani \\\ Tiofeni \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia Svidwevriani heterocikli? \\\ qinolini \\ diazepini \\\ piridazini \\\ imidazoli \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia kondensirebuli heterocikli? \\\ piridini \\\ piroli \\ purini \\\ azepini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia kondensirebuli heterocikli? \\\ pirimidini \\\ diazepini \\ fteridini \\\ azepini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli kondensirebuli sistema Sedgeba sami ciklisagan? \\\ indoli \\\ fteridini \\\ purini \\ akridini \\\\ furanis romel nawarmebs aqvT antimikrobuli moqmedeba? \\\ aminonawarmebs \\ nitronawarmebs \\\ bromnawarmebs \\\ qlornawarmebs \\\\ furanis romeli nawarmebi gamoiyeneba medicinaSi antimikrobul saSualebebad? \\\ aminonawarmebi \\ nitronawarmebi \\\ sulfonawarmebi \\\ nitrozonawarmebi \\\\ aromatuli nitrojgufis Semcvelobis gamo, romel samkurnalo nivTierebas emsgavseba moqmedebiT furanis nitronawarmebi? \\\ tetraciklins \\\ nitrosorbids \\\ nitroglicerins \\ levomicetins \\\\ .5-nitrofuranis nawarmebidan, romlis generiuli saxelwodebaa furazidini? \\\ furadoninis \\\ furacilinis \\\ furazolinis \\ furaginis \\\\ 5-nitrofuranis nawarmebidan, romlis generiuli saxelwodebaa nitrofuroli? \\\ furadoninis \\ furacilinis \\\ furazolinis \\\ furaginis \\\\ benzolis birTvis romel birTvTan kondensaciiT miiReba kumarinebi? \\\ alfa piranTan \\\ gama piranTan \\ alfa pironTan \\\ gama pironTan

\\\\ benzolis birTvis romel birTvTan kondensaciiT miiReba qromonebi? \\\Aalfa piranTan \\\ gama piranTan \\\ alfa pironTan \\ gama pironTan \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli samkurnalo nivTiereba arRvevs proTrombinis biosinTezis process? \\\ furaltadoni \\ fepromaroni \\\ tokoferoli \\\ fsoraleni

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel samkurnalo nivTierebebs aqvT fotomasensibilizebeli moqmedeba? \\\ aminokumarinebs \\\ oqsikumarinebs \\ furokumarinebs \\\ qromonebs \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli samkurnalo nivTiereba ar miekuTvneba furokumarinebs? \\\ beroqsani \\\ amifurini \\\ fsoraleni \\ nitrofarini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparati warmoadgens sami furokumarinis narevs? \\\ nitrofarini \\ beroqsani \\\ fepromaroni \\\ karboqromeni \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparati gamoiyeneba vitiligos daavadebis dros? \\\ fepromaroni \\ amifurini \\\ nitrofarini \\\ karboqromeni \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli samkurnalo nivTierebis gacxelebiT warmoiqmneba dieTilaminis suni? \\\ fepromaronis \\\ furacilinis \\\ beroqsanis \\ interkordinis \\\\ kumarinebis nawarmi romeli samkurnalo nivTiereba gamoiyeneba gulis iSemiuri daavadebis dros? \\\ fepromaroni \\\ neodikumarini \\\ beroqsani \\ karboqromeni \\\\ romeli jgufis heterocikluri naerTebia piridini, piroli, furani? \\\ najeri \\\ ujeri \\\ kondensirebuli \\ aromatuli \\\\ furanis romel nawarmebs aqvT antimikrobuli moqmedebis farTo speqtri? \\\ 3 _ nitrofurans \\\ 5 _ sulfofurans \\ 5 _ nitrofurans \\\ 4 _ aminofurans \\\\ miuTiTeT, ra SemTxvevaSi gaizrdeba 5-nitrofuranis nawarmebis antimikrobuli aqtivoba: \\\ nitrojgufis gadataniT me-5-dan me-3 mdgomareobaSi \\\ me-2 mdgomareobaSi Canacvlebuli radikalis gadataniT sxva mdgomareobaSi \\ me-2 mdgomareobaSi Canacvlebuli radikalis jaWvis dagrZelebiT \\\ me-2 mdgomareobaSi Canacvlebuli radikalis jaWvis damoklebiT

\\\\ romel reaqtivTan reaqcias emyareba fotokolorimetruli meTodiT furadoninis raodenobrivi gansazRvra? \\ natriumis hidroqsidTan \\\ natriumis nitritTan \\\ kobaltis nitratTan \\\ vercxlis nitratTan \\\\ rogor pirobebSi inaxaven 5-nitrofuranis nawarmebs? \\\ kargad Tavdaxurul WurWelSi, dabal temperaturaze \\\ kargad Tavdaxurul WerWelSi, sinaTlisagan daculad \\ moparafinebul WurWelSi \\\ a siiT \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia qromanuli naerTebi ? \\ tokoferolebi \\\ kumarinebi \\\ flavonoidebi \\\ furokumarinebi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia 4-oqsikumarinis nawarmi ? \\ nitrofarini \\\ tokoferoli \\\ beroqsani \\\ fsoraleni \\\\ antikoagulianturi moqmedebis garda, rogor vitaminur aqtivobas avlenen kumarinebi? \\\ E vitaminur aqtivobas \\\ B vitaminur aqtivobas \\\ A vitaminur aqtivobas \\ P vitaminur aqtivobas \\\\ romeli tokoferoli gamoirCeva yvelaze maRali biologiuri aqtivobiT? \\ alfa \\\ beta \\\ gama \\\ Teta \\\\ rogori fizikuri TvisebebiT xasiaTdeba tokoferolebi? \\\ TeTri feris kristaluri fxvnilebia, ixsnebian wyalSi \\\ yviTeli feris kristaluri fxvnilebia, ar ixsnebian wyalSi \\ yviTeli feris zeTiseburi siTxeebia, ar ixsnebian wyalSi \\\ ufero blanti siTxeebia, ixsnebian wyalSi \\\\ saxelmwifo farmkopeis mixedviT, romeli meTodiT xdeba tokoferolebis raodenobrivi gansazRvra? \\ cerimetriuli meTodiT \\\ kieldalis meTodiT \\\ neitralizaciiT \\\ kompleqsonometriiT \\\\ romeli TvisebiT xasiaTdeba rutini, qvercetinisgan gansxvavebiT? \\\ ixsneba wyalSi \\\ ar ixsneba tuteebSi \\\ iZleva reaqcias samqlorrkinasTan \\ iZleva reaqcias felingis reaqtivTan \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan,romeli birTvia makrocikluri naerTebis: hemoglobinis, qlorofilis, ciankobalaminis struqturis safuZveli? \\\ polivinilpirolidoni \\\ furani \\ piroli \\\ pirolizidini \\\\ romeli maCveneblis gansazRvraa aucilebeli hemodezis standartizaciisaTvis? \\ molekuluri masis \\\ lRobis temperaturis \\\ optikuri simkvrivis \\\ duRilis temperaturis

\\\\ rogori farmakologiuri moqmedeba aqvs hemodezs? \\ detoqsikaciuri \\\ analgeziuri \\\ eleqtrolituri balansis maregulirebeli \\\ fsiqotropuli \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli nivTierebebia B12 vitaminis farmakologiuri analogebi? \\\ fsevdokobalamini da oqsikobalamini \\\ eTiokobalamini da nitrokobalamini \\\ fsevdokobalamini da eTiokobalamini \\ oqsikobalamini da nitrokobalamini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli meTodi gamoiyaneba tokoferolis standartizaciisTvis ? \\\ lRobis temperaturis gansazRvra ? \\ refraqtometria \\\ potenciometria \\\ kompleqsonometria \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli samkurnalo nivTiereba xasiaTdeba E vitaminuri aqtivobiT ? \\\ ciankobalamini \\ tokoferoli \\\ fepromaroni \\\ qvercetini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli samkurnalo nivTiereba warmoadgens rutinozidebis narevs ? \\ troqsevazini \\\ amifurini \\\ beroqsani \\\ rutozidi \\\\ pirolis rogori gardaqmniT miiReba pirolidini ? \\\ nitrirebiT \\\ sulfirebiT \\ hidrirebiT \\\ diazotirebiT \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparati aumjobesebs nivTierebaTa cvlas tvinSi ? \\\ rutini \\\ qvercetini \\\ venorutoni \\ piracetami \\\\ romeli qimiuri meTodi gamoiyeneba nootropilis raodenobrivi gansazRvrisaTvis ? \\ kieldalis meTodi \\\ iodometria \\\ cerimetria \\\ neitralizacia \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparati ar warmoadgens polimers ? \\ piracetami \\\ hemodezi \\\ pilivinilpirolidoni \\\ enterodezi \\\\ pirolidinis nawarmi romeli preparati gamoiyeneba hipertonuli daavadebis samkurnalod ? \\ enalaprili \\\ hemodezi \\\ pilivinilpirolidoni \\\ enterodezi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli samkurnalo nivTierebis sinTezis safuZvelia mikroorganizmebis Stamebi ? \\\ nootropilis \\\ kaptoprilis \\\ furazidinis \\ ciankobalaminis

\\\\ romeli funqciuri jgufi ganasxvavebs kaptoprils enalaprilisagan? \\\ karboqsilis \\\ karbonilis \\ merkaptojgufi \\\ meTilis \\\\ ciankobalaminis romeli wamlis forma gamoiyeneba medicinaSi ? \\\ tableti \\\ malamo \\ sainieqcio xsnari \\\ suspenzia \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparatis struqturis safuZvelia pirolizidinis bicikluri sistema ? \\\ enalaprilis maleati \\\ striqninis nitrati \\ platifilinis hidrotartrati \\\ ciankobalamini \\\\ rogori reaqcia aqvs platifilinis hidrotartratis wyalxsnars ? \\\ tute \\\ neitraluri \\\ susti mJava \\ Zlieri mJava \\\\ ra mizniT aris gamoyenebuli hidrotartratis saxiT platifilinis oficinaluri preparati? \\\ xsnadobis gazrdis \\ stabilurobis gazrdis \\\ gverdiTi efeqtebis Semcirebis \\\ farmakologiuri aqtivobis gaZlierebis \\\\ romeli nivTiereba SeiZleba moxvdes platifilinSi mcenareuli nedleulidan misi gamoyofis procesSi? \\\ diplacini \\ senecifilini \\\ platinecini \\\ senecioninmJava \\\\ rogori farmakologiuri moqmedeba axasiaTebs platifilinis hidrotartrats? \\\ kardiotonuli \\ spazmolizuri \\\ analgeziuri \\\ hepatoproteqtoruli \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparatis struqturis safuZvelia indolis bicikluri sistema? \\ serotoninis \\\ ciankobalaminis \\\ furadoninis \\\ platifilinis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparatis struqturis safuZvelia indolis bicikluri sistema? \\\ kaptoprilis \\\ amifurinis \\ indometecinis \\\ platifilinis \\\\ indolis CamoTvlili nawarmebidan, romeli xasiaTdeba radioproteqtoruli moqmedebiT? \\\ serotonini \\\ indometacini \\ meqsamini \\\ rezerpini \\\\ rogori farmakologiuri moqmedeba aqvs prozerins? \\\ analgeziuri \\\ anTebis sawinaaRmdego \\ glaukomis samkurnalo \\\ Sizofreniis samkurnalo

\\\\ romeli samkurnalo saSualebis sinTezuri analogia prozerini? \\ fizostigaminis \\\ striqninis \\\ ergometrinis \\\ rezerpinis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli farmakologiuri moqmedeba axasiaTebs indometacins ? \\\ spazmolizuri \\\ antihemoragiuli \\ analgeziuri \\\ kardiotonuri \\\\ indolis jgufis samkurnalo saSualebebidan, romlis sinonimia meTindoli ? \\\ prozerinis \\ indometacinis \\\ meqsaminis \\\ serotoninis \\\\ rogori optikuri TvisebebiT xasiaTdeba rezerpini ? \\\ marjvniv mbrunavia \\\ racematia \\ marcxniv mbrunavia \\\ optikurad araaqtiuria \\\\ indolis jgufis samkurnalo nivTierebebidan, romlis struqturis safuZvelia lizerginis mJava? \\\ prozerinis \\\ indometacinis \\ ergotaminis \\\ serotoninis \\\\ indolis jgufis samkurnalo nivTierebebidan, romeli gamoiyeneba sameano-ginekologiur praqtikaSi ? \\\ indometacini \\\ meqsamini \\ ergotamini \\\ serotonini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, indolis jgufis romeli preparatia ezerolinis nawarmi ? \\\ serotonini \\\ sekurinini \\ fizostigmini \\\ rezerpini \\\\ fizostigminis romeli marilia oficinaluri preparati ? \\\ hidroqloridi \\\ hidrotartrati \\ salicilati \\\ maleati \\\\ indolis jgufis samkurnalo nivTierebebidan, romeli aZlierebs nivTierebaTa cvlis procesebs? \\\ ergotamini \\\ meqsamini \\ striqnini \\\ ergometrini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparatia striqninis farmakologiuri analogi ? \\\ prozerini \\\ serotonini \\ sekurinini \\\ indometacini \\\\ romeli reaqciiT SeiZleba ganvasxvavoT ergometrini meTilergometrinisagan ? \\\ mJangavebTan reaqciiT \\\ hidroqsamatebis warmoqmniT \\ bromiani wylis gauferulebiT \\\ metalebTan Seferili kompleqsnaerTebis warmoqmniT

\\\\ CamoTvlili preparatebidan, romlisTvis iTvaliswinebs farmakopea gamokvlevas pirogenobaze ? \\\ kapoteni \\ hemodezi \\\ piracetami \\\ enalaprili \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparatis struqturis safuZvelia pirazolis birTvi ? \\\ dibazolis \\ amidopirinis \\\ furadoninis \\\ neodikumarinis \\\\ pirazolis nawarmebidan, romeli gamoiyeneba sainieqciod? \\ analgini \\\ antipirini \\\ amidopirini \\\ butadioni \\\\ pirazolon-5-is nawarmebidan, romeli gamoiyeneba upiratesad revmatuli da arTrituli daavadebebis dros? \\\ analgini \\\ antipirini \\\ amidopirini \\ butadioni \\\\ romel meTods ar gamoiyeneben pirazolonis nawarmebis raodenobrivi gansazRvrisaTvis? \\\ speqtrofotometrias \\\ fotokolorimetrias \\\ iodometrias \\ polarimetrias \\\\ rogor Seicvleba pirazolonis nawarmebis farmakologiuri aqtivoba me-4 mdgomareobaSi meTilamino meTansulfatnatriumis SeyvaniT? \\\ gaZlierdeba analgeziuri moqmedeba da toqsikuroba \\\ Sesustdeba da gaxangrZlivdeba analgeziuri moqmedeba \\\ gaZlierdeba da gaxangrZlivdeba sicxis damwevi moqmedeba \\ Semcirdeba toqsikuroba da gaizrdeba moqmedebis siswrafe \\\\ rogor Seicvleba pirazolidindionis farmakologiuri aqtivoba masSi fenilis da buTilis radikalebis SeyvaniT? \\ gaZlierdeba analgeziuri, sicxis damwevi da anTebissawinaaRmdego moqmedeba \\\ Sesustdeba analgeziuri, sicxis damwevi da anTebissawinaaRmdego moqmedeba \\\ gaZlierdeba toqsikuroba da Sesustdeba analgeziuri moqmedeba \\\ Semcirdeba toqsikuroba da gaxangrZlivdeba sicxis damwevi moqmedeba \\\\ pirazolis nawarmi samkurnalo saSualebebidan, romlis generiuli saxelwodebaa metamizoli? \\\ amidopirinis \\ analginis \\\ antipirinis \\\ butadionis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia butadionis generiuli saxelwodeba? \\\ fenazoni \\ fenilbutazoni \\\ piramidoni \\\ metamizoli \\\\ pirazolis sxva nawarmebisagan gansxvavebiT, romel reaqtivTan urTierTqmedebaa specifikuri reaqcia analginisaTvis? \\\ natriumis nitritTan \\\ 2-nitroindanionTan da alfa-naftilaminTan \\\ kaliumis heqsacianoferatTan (III) da samqlorrkinasTan \\ TuTiauranilacetatTan \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli qimiuri saxelwodeba Seesabameba antipirins? \\\ 1 – fenil – 2,3 dimeTil 4- dimeTilaminopirazolon-5 \\\ 1-fenil-2,3-dimeTil 4-meTilaminopirazolon-5-N-meTan-sulfatnatriumi \\\ 1,2 – difenil 4-buTil pirazolidindion 3,5 \\ 1 – fenil – 2,3 dimeTil pirazolon-5

\\\\ CamoTvlili meTodebidan, romeli gamoiyeneba pirazolis nawarmi preparatebis raodenobrivi gansazRvrisTvis? \\\ refratometria da polarimetria \\ fotokolorimetria da speqtrofotometria \\\ permanganometria da argentometria \\\ alkalimetria da kompleqsonometria \\\\ CamoTvlili preparatebidan, romelia benzimidazolis nawarmi? \\\ pilokarpini \\\ klofelini \\ dibazoli \\\ metronidazoli \\\\ imidazolis nawarmebidan, romlis generiuli saxelwodebaa klonidini? \\ klofelinis \\\ galazolinis \\\ dibazolis \\\ naftizinis \\\\ imidazolis nawarmebidan, romlis generiuli saxelwodebaa qsilometazoli? \\\ klofelinis \\ galazolinis \\\ dibazolis \\\ naftizinis \\\\ imidazolis nawarmebidan, romelia triqomonazis saSualeba? \\\ nafazolini \\\ pilokarpini \\ metronidazoli \\\ bendazoli \\\\ imidazolis nawarmebidan, romeli gamoiyeneba sokovani daavadebis samkurnalod? \\ klotrimazoli \\\ omeprazoli \\\ klonidini \\\ bendazoli \\\\ imidazolis nawarmebidan, romelia spazmolizuri saSualeba? \\\ klotrimazoli \\\ omeprazoli \\\ metronidazoli \\ bendazoli \\\\ imidazolis nawarmebidan, romelia hipotenziuri saSualeba? \\\ klotrimazoli \\\ omeprazoli \\\ metronidazoli \\ klofelini \\\\ piridinmeTanolis nawarmebidan, romeli gamoiyeneba parkinsonizmis samkurnlod? \\\ piriditoli \\ piridoqsinis hidroqloridi \\\ piridinolkarbamati \\\ parmidini \\\\ piridinmeTanolis nawarmebidan, romeli gamoiyeneba orsulTa toqsikozis dros? \\\ piriditoli \\ piridoqsal fosfati \\\ piridinolkarbamati \\\ parmidini \\\\ CamoTvlili piridin-3-karbonmJavas nawarmebidan, romelia nikotinamidis provitamini? \\\ nikodini \\ nikotinmJava \\\ niketamidi \\\ koamidi

\\\\ struqturis romeli fragmenti ganapirobebs nikotinmJavas nawarmebis fuZe Tvisebebs? \\\ aromatuli birTvi \\\ karboqsilis jgufi \\ azotSemcveli radikalebi \\\ piridinis cikli \\\\ piridin-3-karbonmJavas nawarmi romli preparatis standartizaciisaTvis gamoiyeneba gardatexis maCveneblis gansazRvra? \\\ nikodinis \\ kordiaminis \\\ nikotinmJavis \\\ koamidis \\\\ piridin-3-karbonmJavas nawarmi romli preparatis standartizaciisaTvis gamoiyeneba simkvrivis gansazRvra? \\\ nikodinis \\ nikotinmJavas dieTilamidis \\\ nikotinmJavis \\\ koamidis \\\\ piridin-3-karbonmJavas nawarmi romli preparatis generiuli saxelwodebaa niketamidi? \\\ nikodinis \\ nikotinmJavas dieTilamidis \\\ nikotinmJavis \\\ koamidis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia nikotinmJavas dieTilamidis generiuli saxelwodeba? \\\ nikodinis \\\ niacini \\ niketamidi \\\ nialamidi \\\\ piridin-3-karbonmJavas nawarmi romli preparatis qimiuri saxelwodebaa -3-piridinkarbonmJava? \\\ nikodinis \\\ nikotinmJavas dieTilamidis \\ nikotinmJavis \\\ koamidis \\\\ nikotinmJavas romel Tvisebas emyareba misi urTierTqmedebis unari kaTionebTan? \\ mJava \\\ fuZe \\\ neitralur \\\ amfoterul \\\\ romeli qimiuri meTodi gamoiyeneba nikotinmJavas raodenobrivi gansazRvrisaTvis? \\ alkalimetria \\\ uwylo areSi titvra \\\ argentometria \\\ permanganometria \\\\ romeli qimiuri meTodi gamoiyeneba nikotinamidis raodenobrivi gansazRvrisaTvis? \\\ kompleqsonometria \\ kieldalis meTodi \\\ argentometria \\\ permanganometria \\\\ romeli qimiuri meTodi gamoiyeneba nikotinmJavas dieTilamidis raodenobrivi gansazRvrisaTvis? \\\ kompleqsonometria \\ kieldalis meTodi \\\ argentometria \\\ permanganometria \\\\ romeli qimiuri meTodi gamoiyeneba nikotinamidis raodenobrivi gansazRvrisaTvis? \\\ kompleqsonometria \\ uwylo areSi titvra \\\ argentometria \\\ permanganometria

\\\\ koamidSi romeli kaTionis identifikaciisaTvis gamoiyeneba amoniumis rodanidTan da izoamilis spirtTan lurji Seferilobis warmoqmna? \\\ rkinis \\\ kaliumis \\ kobaltis \\\ bismutis \\\\ feramidSi romeli kaTionis identifikaciisaTvis gamoiyeneba kaliumis ferocianidTan reaqcia? \\ rkinis \\\ kaliumis \\\ kobaltis \\\ bismutis \\\\ piridin-3-karbonmJavas nawarmebidan, romelia higroskopiuli? \\\ niketamidi \\\ feramidi \\\ koamidi \\ nikodini \\\\ piridin-3-karbonmJavas nawarmebidan, romelia naRvlmdeni saSualeba? \\\ niketamidi \\\ feramidi \\\ koamidi \\ nikodini \\\\ nikotinmJavas dieTilamidis rogori koncentraciis wyalxsnaria kordiamini? \\\ 10% \\\ 20% \\ 25% \\\ 50% \\\\ romeli saxelwodebiTaa cnobili nikotinmJavas dieTilamidis 25%-iani wyalxsnari? \\\ galazolini \\ kordiamini \\\ korvaloli \\\ naftizini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparatis qimiuri saxelwodebaa izonikotinmJavas hidrazidi? \\ izoniazidis \\\ ftivazidis \\\ nialamidis \\\ niketamidis \\\\ piridinis nawarmebidan, romeli gamoiyeneba fsiqiatriul praqtikaSi? \\\ izoniazidi \\\ ftivazidi \\ nialamidi \\\ nikotinamidi \\\\ piridinmeTanolis nawarmebidan, romels aqvs fsiqotropiuli moqmedeba ? \\ piriditols \\\ piridoqsins \\\ piridoqsal fosfats \\\ parmidins \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli naerTebi avlenen P vitaminur aqtivobas ? \\\ tokoferolebi \\ fenilqromanuli naerTebi \\\ pirazolis nawarmebi \\\ piridinmeTanolis nawarmebi \\\\ CamoTvlili preparatebidan, romlia kristaluri nivTiereba ? \\\ hemodezi \\\ nikotinmJavas dieTilamidi \\\ tokoferolis acetati \\ metamizoli

\\\\ CamoTvlili preparatebidan, romeli warmoadgens rutinozidebis jams? \\ troqsevazini \\\ rutini \\\ qvercetini \\\ parmidini \\\\ 5-nitrofuranis nawarmebis struqturis rogori modifikacia iwvevs antimikrobuli aqtivobis zrdas? \\\ azomeTinuri kavSiris gawyveta \\ radikalis jaWvis dagrZeleba \\\ aromatuli nitrojgufis Secvla hidoqsiliT \\\ radikalis jaWvis damokleba \\\\ CamoTvlili preparatebidan, romelia pirolis nawarmi? \\\ platifilini \\\ piridoqsini \\\ ergotamini \\ ciankobalamini \\\\ CamoTvlili heterociklebidan, romeli miiReba pirolis hidrirebiT? \\ pirolidini \\\ piridini \\\ pirimidini \\\ pirimidini \\\\ tropanis nawarmi preparatebidan, romeli xasiaTdeba optikuri aqtivobiT? \\ skopolaminis hidrobromidi \\\ homatropinis hidrobromidi \\\ difeniltropin hidroqloridi \\\ tropodifenis hidroqloridi \\\\ tropanis nawarmi preparatebidan, romeli xasiaTdeba optikuri aqtivobiT? \\ atropinis sulfati \\\ homatropinis hidrobromidi \\\ difeniltropin hidroqloridi \\\ tropodifenis hidroqloridi \\\\ romeli preparatis qimiuri saxelwodebaa - benzoilekgoninis meTilis eTeri? \\\ atropinis \\\ homatropinis \\ kokainis \\\ skopolaminis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia kokainis farmakologiuri analogi? \\\ atropini \\ novokaini \\\ serotonini \\\ nikotinamidi \\\\ rogori farmakologiuri moqmedeba aqvT tropanis nawarm samkurnalo saSualebebs? \\\ antiaTerosklerozuli \\\ spazmolizuri \\ midriazuli \\\ antituberkuliozuri \\\\ CamoTvlili preparatebidan, romlis mJavuri hidrolizis produqtebia meTilis spirti da benzoes mJava? \\ kokainis hidroqloridis \\\ homatropinis hidrobromidis \\\ novokainis hidroqloridis \\\ tropodifeni hidroqloridis \\\\ CamoTvlili preparatebidan, romlis hidrolizis produqtebis urTierTqmedebiT warmoiqmneba damaxasiaTebeli sunis benzoes mJavis meTilis eTeri? \\ kokainis hidroqloridis \\\ homatropinis hidrobromidis \\\ novokainis hidroqloridis \\\ tropodifeni hidroqloridis

\\\\ romeli qimiuri meTodi ar gamoiyeneba kokainis hidroqloridis raodenobrivi gansazRvrisaTvis? \\\ iodometria \\\ uwylo areSi titvra \\\ neitralizacia \\ kompleqsonometria \\\\ CamoTvlili preparatebidan, romeli xasiaTdeba levomicetinis msgavsi farmakologiuri moqmedebiT? \\ nitrofurantoini \\\ ergometrini \\\ indometacini \\\ fenilbutazoni

\\\\ CamoTvlili preparatebidan, romelia momwvano-moyviTalo kristaluri fxvnili? \\\ koamidi \\ furazolidoni \\\ metamizoli \\\ tokoferoli \\\\ romeli heterocikluri naerTebisaTvisaa damaxasiaTebeli natriumis hidroqsidTan jgufuri reaqcia? \\\ 3- piridinkarbonmJavis nawarmebisTvis \\ 5-nitrofuranis nawarmebisaTvis \\\ piridin-meTanolis nawarmebisaTvis \\\ lizerginis mJavis nawarmebisaTvis

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparatis raodenobrivi gansazRvrisaTvis gamoiyeneba iodometriuli meTodi? \\\ ciankobalaminis \\ metamizolis \\\ rezerpinis \\\ piriditolis \\\\ CamoTvlili preparatebidan, romelia arapirdapiri moqmedebis antikoagulanti? \\\ feramidi \\ fepromaroni \\\ tokoferoli \\\ qsilometazoli \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia jamuri preparati? \\\ nikotinmJavas dieTilamidi \\ amifurini \\\ fepromaroni \\\ ciankobalamini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparatis identifikaciisaTvis gamoiyeneba alkaloidebis zogadi damleqi reaqcia? \\\ furadoninis \\ serotoninis \\\ kapotenis \\\ enalaprilis

\\\\ romeli nivTierebis hidroliziT warmoiqmneba organizmSi kapoteni ? \\\ nootropilis \\ enalaprilis \\\ kobamamidis \\\ parmidinis \\\\ rogori farmakologiuri moqmedeba aqvs qinidins? \\ antiariTmiuli \\\ antiseptikuri \\\ saanesTezio \\\ antivirusuli \\\\ qinolinis jgufis romel preparats gaaCnia adgilobrivi saanesTezio moqmedeba? \\\ qinidins \\\ qingamins \\ sovkains \\\ triqomonacids

\\\\ qinolinis nawarmi romeli preparati gamoiyeneba wiTeli qaris samkurnalod? \\\ qinaqini \\\ qinidini \\\ triqomonacidi \\ qingamini \\\\ qinuklidinis jgufis romeli preparatia antihistaminuri saSualeba? \\\ kvalidili \\ fenkaroli \\\ aceklidini \\\ oqsilidini \\\\ qinuklidinis nawarm romel preparats gaaCnia miorelaqsanturi moqmedeba? \\ kvalidils \\\ oqsilidins \\\ fenkarols \\\ aceklidins \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparati miekuTvneba fenantren-izoqinolinis nawarmebs? \\\ glaucini \\ morfini \\\ papaverini \\\ drotaverini \\\\ romeli marilis saxiT gamoiyeneba kodeini medicinaSi? \\\ nitratis \\\ acetatis \\\ sulfatis \\ fosfatis \\\\ romeli preparatis generiuli saxelwodebaa – meTilmorfini? \\\ morfinis \\\ apomorfinis \\\ dioninis \\ kodeinis \\\\ medicinis romel dargSi gamoiyeneba dionini anesTeziisTvis? \\\ nefrologiaSi \\\ laringologiaSi \\\ gastro-enterologiaSi \\ ofTalmologiaSi \\\\ romeli preparati gamoiyeneba antidotad morfinisa da misi farmakologiuri analogebis zedozirebisas? \\\ meTadoni \\\ apomorfini \\\ aminazini \\ naloqsoni \\\\ 8-oqsiqinolinis struqturis romeli fragmentia mgrZnobiare ultraiisferi sxivebis mimarT? \\\ nitrojgufi \\\ mesameuli azoti \\\ benz-piridini \\ fenoluri hidroqsili \\\\ qinolinis romel naerTs aqvs spermatociduli unari? \\\ enteroseptols \\ qinozols \\\ nitroqsolins \\\ sovkains \\\\ 8-oqsiqonolinis nawarmi romeli preparati ar iwoveba kuW-nawlavis traqtSi da aqvs lokaluri moqmedeba? \\\ qinozoli \\ enteroseptoli \\\ nitroqsolini \\\ sovkaini

\\\\ romel daavadebas iwvevs Tiaminis nakleboba? \\\ qserofTalmias \\ beri-beris \\\ raqits \\\ cingas \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia B1 vitaminis antagonisti? \\\ 3 _ meTilpirimidini \\ 2 _ trifTormeTilTiamini \\\ 6 _ meTilpirimidini \\\ Tioqromi \\\\ rogori farmakologiuri moqmedeba aqvs 5-ftoruracils? \\\ antimikrobuli \\ antisimsivnuri \\\ antihistaminuri \\\ antihemolizuri \\\\ uracilis romeli warmoebulia glikoziduri aRnagobis? \\\ ftoruracili \\ ftorafuri \\\ meTiluracili \\\ uracili \\\\ uracilis nawarmi romeli preparatia Zlier toqsikuri, ris gamoc masTan muSaobisas aucilebelia rezinis xelTaTmanebisa da airwinaRis xmareba? \\\ meTiluracili \\\ fTorafuri \\ fToruracili \\\ Timini \\\\ rogori farmakologiuri moqmedeba axasiaTebs FfTorafurs? \\\ antihistaminuri \\\ analgeziuri \\ antisimsivnuri \\\ hepatoproteqtoruli \\\\ ra daniSnulebiT gamoiyeneba medicinaSi meTiluracili? \\\ eriTropoezis mastimulirebelad \\\ leikopoezis damTrgunvel saSualebad \\\ antianemiur saSualebad \\ leikopoezis stimulatorad \\\\ purinis romel preparats aqvs amiakis suni? \\\ kofeins \\\ Teobromins \\ eufilins \\\ Temisals \\\\ romeli reaqciaa specifikuri purinis nawarmTa identifikaciisaTvis? \\ mureqsidis sinji \\\ vitali-morenis reaqcia \\\ taleioqinis sinji \\\ diazosaRebavebis warmoqmna \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli Seesabameba kofeinis farmakologiur moqmedebas? \\\ Trgunavs sunTqvis centrs \\\ amcirebs gulis kunTis kumSvadobis intensivobasa da sixSires \\\ aqveiTebs kuWis sekreciul funqcias \\ aRagznebs nervul sistemas \\\\ romeli bunebrivi nedleulidan xdeba atf-is miReba? \\\ frinvelTa eqskrementisgan \\ cxovelTa kunTovani qsovilisgan \\\ cxovelTa RviZlisgan \\\ cxovelTa placentisgan

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli meTodi gamoiyeneba purinis nukleozidebis siwmindis dasadgenad? \\\ potenciometria \\\ speqtrofotometrias \\ qaRaldze qromatografias \\\ polarografias \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli miekuTvneba fterinul vitaminebs? \\ folis mJava \\\ ciankobalamini \\\ Tiaminis bromidi \\\ kokarboqsilaza \\\\ romeli daavadebis samkurnalod iyeneben folmJavas? \\ anemiis \\\ cingis \\\ beri-beris \\\ pelagris \\\\ romeli daavadebis samkurnalod gamoiyeneba meTotreqsati? \\\ anemiis \\ avTvisebiani simsivneebis \\\ Trombocitopeniis \\\ hepatitis \\\\ ra daniSnulebiT gamoiyeneba aminazini medicinaSi? \\ neirolefsiuri \\\ spazmolizuri \\\ antiariTmiuli \\\ antihistaminuri \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia benzodiazepinis nawarmebi? \\\ aminazini \\\ eTmozini \\\ imizini \\ oqsazepami \\\\ rogori farmakologiuri moqmedeba aqvT eTmozins da etacizins? \\\ fsiqotropiuli \\ antiariTmiuli \\\ antihistaminuri \\\ analgeziuri \\\\ qinaqinis struqturis romeli fragmenti ganapirobebs taleoqinis warmoqmnis reaqcias? \\\ vinilis radikali \\\ qinuklidinis birTvi \\\ hidroqsilis jgufi \\ meToqsijgufi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia specifikuri reaqcia qinaqinis sulfatze? \\\ alkaloidebis zogad damleq reaqtivebTan \\\ tutesTan urTierTqmedeba \\ gerpatitis warmoqmna \\\ taleoqinis sinji \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, qinolinis romeli nawarmi iZleva vercxlis nitratTan TeTr naleqs? \\\ qinaqinis sulfati \\\ qinidini \\ qinaqinis hidroqloridi \\\ triqomonacidi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli jgufis naerTebisTvisaa damaxasiaTebeli fenolur hidroqsilze reaqcia ? \\\ 4- oqsiqinolinis \\ 8- oqsiqinolinis \\\ qinuklidinis \\\ ftorqinolinis

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli jgufis naerTebi iZlevian reaqcias samqlorrkinasTan? \\\ 4- oqsiqinolinis \\ 8- oqsiqinolinis \\\ qinuklidinis \\\ ftorqinolinis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, qinolinis nawarmi romeli samkurnalo nivTierebis struqturaSia nitrojgufi? \\\ qingaminSi \\\ enteroseptolSi \\\ qinozolSi \\ nitroqsolinSi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, qinolinis romeli nawarmi iZleva nitrojgufis aminojgufamde aRdgenis Semdeg azosaRebavis warmoqmnis reaqcias ? \\ nitroqsolini \\\ enteroseptoli \\\ qinozoli \\\ qloroqini \\\\ CamoTvlili samkurnalo saSualebebidan, romelia ftorqinolinis nawarmi? \\ lomefloqsacini \\\ qinozoli \\\ nitroqsolini \\\ triqomonacidi \\\\ CamoTvlili samkurnalo saSualebebidan, romelia ftorqinolinis nawarmi? \\\ qingamini \\ ofloqsacini \\\ nitroqsolini \\\ triqomonacidi \\\\ CamoTvlili samkurnalo saSualebebidan, romelia ftorqinolinis nawarmi? \\\ qingamini \\\ nitroqsolini \\ ciprofloqsacini \\\ triqomonacidi \\\\ CamoTvlili samkurnalo saSualebebidan, romelia 8- oqsiqinolinis nawarmi? \\ enteroseptoli \\\ ofloqsacini \\\ triqomonacidi \\\ qloroqini \\\\ CamoTvlili samkurnalo saSualebebidan, romelia 8- oqsiqinolinis nawarmi? \\\ lomefloqsacini \\\ ofloqsacini \\ nitroqsolini \\\ triqomonacidi \\\\ CamoTvlili samkurnalo saSualebebidan, romelia ftorqinolinis nawarmi? \\\ qingamini \\ ofloqsacini \\\ nitroqsolini \\\ triqomonacidi \\\\ CamoTvlili samkurnalo saSualebebidan, romelia ftorqinolinis nawarmi? \\\ qingamini \\\ nitroqsolini \\ ciprofloqsacini \\\ triqomonacidi \\\\ qinolinis nawarmi romeli preparati ar iwoveba kuW-nawlavis traqtSi da adgilobrivi moqmedebis antibaqteriul preparatad aris miCneuli? \\\ qinidini \\\ triqomonacidi \\ enteroseptoli \\\ nitroqsolini

\\\\ qinolinis nawarm romel preparats aqvs antiprotozouli moqmedeba? \\\ qinidins \\\ 5-noks \\ qlorqunaldols \\\ nitroqsolins \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, qinolinis nawarmi romeli samkurnalo nivTiereba xasiaTdebaDantimalariuli moqmedebiT? \\ qinaqini \\\ triqomonacidi \\\ nitroqsolini \\\ ciprofloqsacini \\\\ qinolinis nawarmi romeli samkurnalo nivTierebis struqturaSia ciklopropilis radikali? \\\ lomefloqsacinis \\ ciprofloqsacinis \\\ qinozolis \\\ enteroseptolis \\\\ samkurnalo nivTierebaTa romeli jgufi iwvevs baqteriis ujredSi arsebuli ferment dnm-hidrazas inhibirebas? \\\ 8- oqsiqinolinis nawarmebi \\ ftorqinolinebis nawarmebi \\\ 4 - oqsiqinolinis nawarmebi \\\ qinuklidinis nawarmebi \\\\ ciprofloqsacinis struqturiaSi romeli fragmentis Seyvanam ganapiroba misi farmakologiuri efeqturobis mkveTri gazrda? \\\ karboqsilis jgufma \\\ karbonilis jgufma \\\ oqsazinis birTvma \\ ciklopropilis radikalma \\\\ ofloqsacinis struqturiaSi romeli fragmentis Seyvanam ganapiroba misi moqmedebis speqtris gafarToeba? \\\ karboqsilis jgufma \\\ karbonilis jgufma \\\ 6 mdgomareobaSi ftoris Seyvanam \\ oqsazinis birTvSi meTilis radikalma \\\\ rogori farmakologiuri moqmedeba aqvT ftorqinolinebis samkurnalo saSualebebs? \\ antibaqteriuli \\\ antihistaminuri \\\ analgeziuri \\\ antiTireoiduli \\\\ qinolinis nawarmi romeli preparatis gamoyenebaa SesaZlebeli infuziis gziT ? \\ ciprofloqsacinis \\\ triqomonacidis \\\ qinidinis \\\ enteroseptolis \\\\ CamoTvlili samkurnalo saSualebebidan, romelia qinuklidinis nawarmi? \\\ triqomonacidi \\ quifenadini \\\ qlorqunaldoli \\\ nitroqsolini \\\\ qinuklidinis nawarmi romeli samkurnalo nivTierebis generiuli saxelwodebaa quifenadini? \\ fenkarolis \\\ aceklidinis \\\ kvalidilis \\\ oqsilidinis

\\\\ qinuklidinis nawarmi romeli samkurnalo nivTierebis generiuli saxelwodebaa benzoklidinis hidroqloridi? \\\ fenkarolis \\\ aceklidinis \\\ kvalidilis \\ oqsilidinis \\\\ rogori farmakologiuri moqmedeba aqvs kvalidils? \\\ trankvilizaciuri \\\ qolinomimeturi \\\ antihistaminuri \\ miorelaqsaciuri \\\\ rogori farmakologiuri moqmedeba aqvs aceklidins? \\\ trankvilizaciuri \\ qolinomimeturi \\\ antihistaminuri \\\ miorelaqsaciuri \\\\ CamoTvlili samkurnalo nivTierebebidan, romlis generiuli saxelwodebaa drotaverinis hidroqloridi? \\\ kodeinis \\\ dioninis \\ no-Spis \\\ fenkarolis \\\\ ramdeni meTilis radikalia papaverinis hidroqloridis struqturaSi? \\\ erTi \\\ ori \\\ sami \\ oTxi \\\\ CamoTvlili samkurnalo nivtierebebidan, romelia benzilizoqinolinis nawarmi? \\\ morfinis hidroqloridi \\\ glaucinis hidroqloridi \\ drotaverinis hidroqloridi \\\ benzoklidinis hidroqloridi \\\\ CamoTvlili samkurnalo nivTierebebidan, romelia fenantrenilizoqinolinis nawarmi? \\ meTilmorfinis hidroqloridi \\\ glaucinis hidroqloridi \\\ drotaverinis hidroqloridi \\\ papaverinis hidroqloridi \\\\ CamoTvlili samkurnalo nivTierebebidan, romelia aporfinis nawarmi? \\\ meTilmorfinis hidroqloridi \\ glaucinis hidroqloridi \\\ drotaverinis hidroqloridi \\\ papaverinis hidroqloridi \\\\ romel meTods ver gamoviyenebT papaverinis hidroqloridis raodenobrivi gansazRvrisaTvis? \\\ neitralizacias \\\ uwylo areSi titvras \\\ speqtrofotometrias \\ nitritometrias \\\\ CamoTvlili preparatebidan, romelia amosaRebinebeli saSualeba? \\\ promedoli \\\ glaucini \\ apomorfini \\\ morfini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia dioninis generiuli saxelwodeba? \\ eTilmorfini \\\ meTilmorfini \\\ apomorfini \\\ diacetilmorfini

\\\\ CamoTvlili samkurnalo nivTierebebidan, romelia morfinis meTilis eTeri? \\\ dionini \\ kodeini \\\ apomorfini \\\ glaucini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel reaqcias ar iZleva kodeinis fosfati? \\\ mesameuli azotze \\ fenolur hidroqsilze \\\ fosfat-ionze \\\ meToqsijgufze \\\\ romeli meTodi ar gamoiyeneba morfinanis nawarmebis standartizaciisaTvis? \\\ polarimetria \\\ speqtrofotometria \\\ qromatografia \\ refraqtometria \\\\ qinolinis nawarmebis romel jgufs miekuTvneba qinozoli? \\\ ftorqinolonebs \\\ izoqinilinebs \\ 8-oqsiqinolinebs \\\ 4-qinolinebs \\\\ 8-oqsiqinolinis nawarmebidan, romlis identifikaciaa SesaZlebeli bariumis qloridiT? \\\ klioqinolis \\ qinozolis. \\\ nitroqsolinis \\\ qlorqunaldonis \\\\ rogor Seicvleba ftorqinolonebis farmakologiuri moqmedeba struqturaSi ftoris atomis raodenobis gazrdiT? \\\ aqtivoba gaizrdeba, moqmedebis xangrZlivoba Semcirdeba \\\ aqtivoba Semcirdeba, moqmedeba gaxangrZlivdeba \\ aqtivoba gaizrdeba, moqmedeba gaxangrZlivdeba \\\ aqtivoba Semcirdeba, moqmedebis xangrZlivoba Semcirdeba

\\\\ romeli heterocikluri sistemaa Tiaminis nawarmebis safuZveli? \\\ piridini _ Tiazoli \\\ piridazin _ imidazoli \\\ piperidin _ Tiazini \\ pirimidin _ Tiazoli \\\\ Tiaminis nawarmi romeli preparati ar iZleva fosfatebze damaxasiaTebel reaqcias? \\ Tiaminis qloridi \\\ fosfoTiamini \\\ benfoTiamini \\\ kokarboqsilaza \\\\ barbituratebis struqturis modelirebis romel konkretul SemTxvevaSi gamovlindeba maTi antiepilefsiuri moqmedeba? \\\ me-2 mdgomareobaSi natriumis ionis CanacvlebiT \\\ me-5 mdgmareobaSi arilis radikalis SeyvaniT \\ pirvel mdgomareobaSi wyalbadis atomis aromatuli radikaliT CanacvlebiT \\\ me-3 mdgomareobaSi wyalbadis atomis alkilis radikaliT CanacvlebiT \\\\ CamoTvlili samkurnalo nivTierebebidan, romeli ar aris bunebrivi warmoSobis? \\\ meTilmorfini \\\ glaucini \\ drotaverini \\\ papaverini

\\\\ romeli preperatia qimiuri saxelwodebiT: 5-eTil-5′ _ fenilbarbiturmJava? \\\ barbamili \\ fenobarbitali \\\ heqsenali \\\ medinali

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia uracilis qimiuri saxelwodebaa? \\\ piridin _ 2-4 _ dioni \\\ pirimidin _ 2-6 _ dioni \\ pirimidin _ 2-4 _ dioni \\\\ pirimidin _ 4-6 _ dioni \\\\ uracilis struqturis romel mdgomareobaSi SehyavT sxvadasxva funqcionaluri jgufebi gansxvavebuli farmakologiur Tvisebebis mqone naerTebis misaRebad? \\\ pirvel da me-3 \\\ me-2 da me-4 \\\ me-4 da me-6 \\ me-5 da me-6 \\\\ romeli reaqciiT SeiZleba ftoruracilisa da meTiluracilis gansxvaveba? \\ ftoridionis mixedviT \\\ natriumis hidroqsidis damatebiT \\\ kobaltis marilebTan kompleqsnaerTis warmoqmniT \\\ vercxlis nitratTan reaqciiT \\\\ uracilis nawarmi romeli preparatia Zlier toqsikuri, ris gamoc masTan muSaobisas aucilebelia rezinis xelTaTmanebisa da airwinaRis xmareba? \\\ meTiluracili \\\ fTorafuri \\ fToruracili \\\ Timini \\\\ rogori farmakologiuri moqmedeba axasiaTebs fToruracils? \\\ antianemiuri \\ antisimsivnuri \\\ leikocitebis mastimulirebeli \\\ hepatoproteqtoruli \\\\ romeli birTvebisgan Sedgeba purinis kondensirebuli heterocikluri sistema? \\\ piridinisa da imidazolinisgan \\\ piridazinisa da pirazolisgan \\\ piperidinisa da Tiazolinisgan \\ pirimidinisa da imidazolisgan \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel preparats aqvs antisimsivnuri moqmedeba? \\\ kofeins \\\ Teofilins \\ tegafurs \\\ Temisals \\\\ romeli funqcionaluri jgufi aniWebs mJavur bunebas Teofilins? \\\\ meTilis radikalebi \\\ me-2 da me-6 mdgomareobaSi ketojgufebi \\ imiduri wyalbadis atomebi \\\ imidazolis birTvSi mesameuli azoti \\\\ romeli funqcionaluri jgufi aniWebs sust fuZe Tvisebas Teofilins? \\\ imiduri wyalbadis atomebi \\\ meTilis radikalebi \\\ pirimidinis birTvi \\ imidazolis birTvis mesameuli azoti \\\\ purinis nawarmi romeli preparatia qimiuri saxelwodebiT: 1, 3 _ dimeTilqsantini? \\\ Teobromini \\ Teofilini \\\ kofeini \\\ Temisali \\\\ romeli reaqciaa specifikuri purinis nawarmTa identifikaciisaTvis? \\ mureqsidis sinji \\\ vitali-morenis reaqcia \\\ taleioqinis sinji \\\ diazosaRebavebis warmoqmna

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli Seesabameba kofeinis farmakologiur moqmedebas? \\\ Trgunavs sunTqvis centrs \\\ amcirebs gulis kunTis kumSvadobis intensivobasa da sixSires \\\ aqveiTebs kuWis sekreciul funqcias \\ aRagznebs nervul sistemas \\\\ romeli ciklebisagan Sedgeba B2 vitamini - samcikliani kondensirebuli sistema? \\\ pirimidinis, pirolisa da benzolisgan \\\ piridinis, pirazinisa da fenolisgan \\ pirazinis, pirimidinisa da benzolisgan \\\ piridazinis, Tiazinisa da morfolinisgan \\\\ riboflavinis mononukleotidi aris riboflavinis naerTi mJavasTan.romelia es mJava? \\\ azotmJava \\ fosformJava \\\ ZmarmJava \\\ gogirdmJava \\\\ riboflavinis molekulis struqturis romeli fragmenti ganapirobebs mis vitaminur aqtivobas? \\\ benzopteridinis birTvSi mesameuli azotis atomebi \\\ izoaloqsazinSi ketojgufebi \\\ pirimidinis birTvis me-3 mdgomareobaSi Tavisufali imonojgufi \\ izoaloqsazinis sistemaSi azomeTinuri dajgufeba \\\\ romelia riboflavinis raodenobrivi gansazRvris farmakopeuli meTodi? \\\ polarografia \\ speqtrofotometria \\\ uwylo areSi titvra \\\ potenciometria \\\\ romeli meTodiT sazRvraven riboflavins biologiur masalaSi? \\\ polariometriulad \\ fluorometriulad \\\ uwylo areSi titvriT \\\ nitritometriulad \\\\ romeli birTvebi Sedis fteridinis orbirTvian heterociklur sistemaSi? \\\ piridini da Tiazini \\ pirimidini da pirazini \\\ piperidini da piridazini \\\ piridazini da triazini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia pterinuli jgufis vitamini? \\\ Tiamini \\\ nikotinmJava \\ folmJava \\\ askorbinmJava \\\\ rogori qimiuri bunebisaa folmJava? \\\ susti mJava \\ amfoteruli \\\ susti fuZe \\\ Zlieri mJava \\\\ romeli daavadebis samkurnalod iyeneben folmJavas? \\ anemiis \\\ cingis \\\ beri-beris \\\ pelagris \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia folmJavas struqturuli analogi? \\\ merkaptopurini \\ meTotreqsati \\\ eTimizoli \\\ azaTioprini

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia meTotreqsatis raodenobrivi gansazRvris farmakopeuli meTodi? \\ speqrofotometria \\\ kompleqsonometria \\\ polarimetria \\\ uwylo areSi titvra \\\\ romeli daavadebis samkurnalod gamoiyeneba meTotreqsati? \\\ anemiis \\ avTvisebiani simsivneebis \\\ Trombocitopeniis \\\ hepatitis \\\\ romeli birTvebisgan Sedgeba fenoTiazinis tricikluri sistema? \\ Tiazinis da ori benzolis \\\ Tiazinis, pirazinis da benzolis \\\ Tiazinis, pirimidinis da benzolis \\\ Tiazinis, piridinis da benzolis \\\\ romel mdgomareobaSi aqvT radikalebi Canacvlebuli medicinaSi gamoyenebul fenoTiazinis nawarmebs? \\\ me-3 da me-10 \\ me-2 da me-10 \\\ me-4 da me-10 \\\ me-2 da me-9 \\\\ CamoTvlili heterocikluri sistemebidan, romlis nawarmia aminazini? \\\ Tiazinis \\\ izoaloqsazinis \\\ purinis \\ fenoTiazinis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia benzodiazepinis nawarmebi? \\\ aminazini \\\ eTmozini \\\ imizini \\ oqsazepami \\\\ rogori farmakologiuri moqmedeba aqvT eTmozins da etacizins? \\\ fsiqotropiuli \\ antiariTmiuli \\\ antihistaminuri \\\ analgeziuri \\\\ rogor Seicvleba benzodiazepinis nawarmebis farmakologiuri moqmedeba, maTi molekulis struqturaSi, me-7 mdgomareobaSi, qloris ionis SeyvaniT? \\\ Sesustdeba neirolefsiuri efeqti \\ gaZlierdeba neirolefsiuri efeqti \\\ gaZlierdeba saZile moqmedeba \\\ gamovlindeba antihistaminuri moqmedeba \\\\ rogor Seicvleba benzodiazepinis nawarmebis farmakologiuri moqmedeba, maTi molekulis struqturaSi, me-7 mdgomareobaSi, nitrojgufis SeyvaniT? \\\ Sesustdeba neirolefsiuri efeqti \\ gaZlierdeba saZile efeqti \\\ prolongirdeba preparatis moqmedeba \\\ gamovlindeba antiariTmiuli moqmedeba \\\\ benzodiazepinis nawarmebis trankvilizaciuri moqmedebis gamovlenisaTvis, romeli radikalis arsebobaa aucilebeli maTi molekulis struqturis me-5 mdgomareobaSi? \\ fenilis \\\ alikilis \\\ nitrojgufi \\\ ketojgufi

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan,romeli samkurnalo nivTierebis struqturaSia pirimidin _ Tiazolis heterocikluri sistema? \\\ Temisalis \\ kokarboqsilazas \\\ kofeinis \\\ imuranis \\\\ rogor Seicvleba Tiaminis vitaminuri aqtivoba Tu pirimidinis ciklis me-4 mdgomareobaSi myof aminojgufs SevcvliT hidroqsiliT? \\\ Zlierdeba \\\ mcirdeba 2-jer \\ qreba \\\ gaxangrZlivdeba \\\\ rogor Seicvleba Tiaminis vitaminuri aqtivoba Tu Tiazolis birTvis me-4 mdgomareobaSi arsebul meTilis radikals SevcvliT eTilis radikaliT? \\\ Zlierdeba \\ mcirdeba 2-jer \\\ qreba \\\ gaxangrZlivdeba \\\\ romel samkurnalo nivTierebasTan erTad parenteraluri Seyvanisas ferxdeba Tiaminis gadasvla biologiurad aqtiur formaSi? \\ piridoqsinTan \\\ ciankobalaminTan \\\ kokarboqsilazasTan \\\ folis mJavasTan

\\\\ pirimidin – Tiazolis nawarmi romeli preparati inaxeba ara umetes +5° C-ze ? \\\ Tiaminis qloridi \\\ benfoTiamini \\\ Tiaminis bromidi \\ kokarboqsilaza \\\\ pirimidinis romeli nawarmebi gamoiyeneba medicinaSi? \\\ pirimidin 2,6, dionis \\\ pirimidin 1,3,5 trionis \\ pirimidin 2,4,6 trionis \\\ pirimidin 4,6, dionis \\\\ rogor Seicvleba barbituratebis farmakologiuri moqmedeba 5,5’ mdgomareobaSi Canacvlebuli alkilis radikalSi naxSirbadis atomTa ricxvis gazrdiT 5-6 atomamde? \\ Zlierdeba moqmedeba da izrdeba moqmedebis xangrZlivoba \\\ sustdeba moqmedeba da izrdeba moqmedebis xangrZlivoba \\\ Zlierdeba moqmedeba da mcirdeba moqmedebis xangrZlivoba \\\ sustdeba moqmedeba da mcirdeba moqmedebis xangrZlivoba \\\\ rogor Seicvleba barbituratebis farmakologiuri moqmedeba Canacvlebul radikalSi naxSirbadovani jaWvis gantotviT? \\ Rrmavdeba \\\ vlindeba epilefsiis sawinaaRmdego moqmedeba \\\ mcirdeba moqmedebis xangrZlivoba \\\ vlindeba aRmgznebi moqmedeba \\\\ rogor Seicvleba barbituratebis farmakologiuri moqmedeba Canacvlebul radikalSi naxSirbadovan jaWvSi ujeri bmebis SetaniT? \\\ mcirdeba moqmedebis xangrZlivoba \\\ vlindeba epilefsiis sawinaaRmdego moqmedeba \\ Zlierdeba da xangrZlivdeba \\\ vlindeba aRmgznebi moqmedeba \\\\ rogor Seicvleba barbituratebis farmakologiuri moqmedeba Canacvlebul radikalSi naxSirbadovan jaWvSi halogenis atomis SetaniT? \\\ mcirdeba moqmedebis xangrZlivoba \\\ sustdeba \\\ Zlierdeba saZile efeqti \\ Rrmavdeba

\\\\ rogor Seicvleba barbituratebis farmakologiuri moqmedeba me-5 mdgomareobaSi erTi fenilis radikalis SeyvaniT? \\\ sustdeba moqmedeba, izrdeba moqmedebis xangrZlivoba \\\ Zlierdeba moqmedeba, mcirdeba moqmedebis xangrZlivoba \\\ sustdeba moqmedeba, ar icvleba moqmedebis xangrZlivoba \\ Zlierdeba moqmedeba, ar icvleba moqmedebis xangrZlivoba \\\\ rogor Seicvleba barbituratebis farmakologiuri moqmedeba 1AAmdgomareobaSi wyalbadis atomis CanacvlebiT aromatuli naSTiT? \\\ mcirdeba moqmedebis xangrZlivoba \\ vlindeba epilefsiis sawinaaRmdego moqmedeba \\\ sustdeba saZile efeqti \\\ sustdeba moqmedeba \\\\ barbituris mJavas nawarmi romeli preparatis generiuli saxelwodebaa fenobarbitali? \\\ benzonalis \\\ veronalis \\\ nembutalis \\ luminalis \\\\ barbituris mJavas nawarmi romeli preparatis generiuli saxelwodebaa barbitali? \\\ benzonalis \\ veronalis \\\ nembutalis \\\ luminalis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli jgufis naerTebi xasiaTdebian antihistaminuri moqmedebiT? \\\ pirimidin-Tiazolis \\\ pirimidin 2-4 dionis \\\ fenoTiazinis \\ eTilendiaminis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparatis generiuli saxelwodebaa difenhidraminis hidroqloridi? \\ dimedrolis \\\ suprastinis \\\ ftorafuris \\\ rantagis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparatis generiuli saxelwodebaa qloropiraminis hidroqloridi? \\\ eufilinis \\ suprastinis \\\ ftorafuris \\\ dimedrolis \\\\ romeli kondendirebuli sistema Sedgeba pirimidinisa da imidazolis ciklebisagan? \\\ qinolinis \\ purinis \\\ benzodiazepinis \\\ fteridinis \\\\ CamoTvlili qimiuri saxelwodebebidan, romeli Seesabameba kofeins? \\\ 1, 3 _ dimeTilqsantini \\\ 3, 7 _ dimeTilqsantini \\ 1,3,7 _ trimeTilqsantini \\\ 1,7 – dimeTilqsantini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparati gamoiyeneba qronikuli koronaruli ukmarisobisa da miokardiodistrofiis SemTxvevaSi? \\\ kofeini \\\ eTimizoli \\ adenozintrifosformJava \\\ azaTioprini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia adenozintrifosfatis fragmenti? \\\ azaTioprini \\ fosfadeni \\\ riboqsini \\\ inozini

\\\\ purinis CamoTvlili naerTebidan, romels aqvs analeptikuri moqmedeba? \\\ azaTioprins \\\ alopurinols \\ eTimizols \\\ merkaptopurins \\\\ purinis CamoTvlili naerTebidan, romelia aqvs citostatikuri moqmedebis? \\\ kofeini \\\ teobromini \\\ eTimizoli \\ alopurinoli \\\\ purinis metabolitabidan, romelia antivirusuli moqmedebis? \\ acikloviri \\\ alopurinoli \\\ eTimizoli \\\ merkaptopurini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli Seesabameba riboflavins? \\\ B12

\\\ B6

\\\ B1 \\ B2

\\\\ struqturis romeli fragmentia saWiro riboflavinis vitaminuri aqtivobis gamovlenisaTvis? \\\ meTilis jgufi me- 8 mdgomareobaSi \\ Tavisufali iminojgufi pirimidinis ciklSi \\\ meTilirebuli iminojgufi pirimidinis ciklSi \\\ meTilis jgufi me- 5 mdgomareobaSi \\\\ rogori farmakologiuri moqmedeba aqvT fenoTiazinis 10-alkilnawarmebs? \\ neirolefsiuri \\\ koronarebis gamafarToebeli \\\ antiariTmiuli \\\ hepatoproteqtoruli \\\\ rogori farmakologiuri moqmedeba aqvT fenoTiazinis 10-acil da 2- karbeToqsiaminonawarmebs? \\\ neirolefsiuri \\\ koronarebis gamafarToebeli \\ antiariTmiuli \\\ hepatoproteqtoruli \\\\ fenoTiazinis nawarmi romeli preparatis generiuli saxelwodebaa trifTorfenazini? \\ moditenis \\\ nonaxlazinis \\\ etaperazinis \\\ aminazinis \\\\ fenoTiazinis nawarmi romeli preparatis generiuli saxelwodebaa azaqlozinis hidroqloridi? \\\ moditenis \\ nonaxlazinis \\\ etaperazinis \\\ aminazinis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli nivTiereba ar gamoiyeneba fenoTiazinis nawarmebis sainieqcio wamlis formebis stabilizaciisaTvis? \\\ askorbinmava \\\ natriumis metabisulfiti \\ antifebrini \\\ inertuli airi \\\\ CamoTvlili samkurnalo nivTierebebidan, romelia azepinis nawarmi? \\\ nonaxlazini \\ karbamazepini \\\ aminazini \\\ eleniumi

\\\\ CamoTlilTagan, romeli preparatis generiuli saxelwodebaa karbamazepini? \\\ moditenis \\\ nonaxlazinis \\ finlepsinis \\\ imizinis \\\\ rogori farmakologiuri moqmedebiT xasiaTdeba karbamazepini? \\\ antihistaminuri \\\ koronarebis gamafarToebeli \\\ antiaritmiuli \\ analgeziuri \\\\ rogori farmakologiuri moqmedebiT xasiaTdeba imizini? \\\ antihistaminuri \\ antidepresiuli \\\ antiaritmiuli \\\ analgeziuri \\\\ benzodiazepinis nawarmi romeli preparatis generiuli saxelwodebaa qlordiazepoqsidi? \\ eleniumis \\\ relaniumis \\\ nozepamis \\\ eunoqtinis \\\\ benzodiazepinis nawarmi romeli preparatis generiuli saxelwodebaa diazepami? \\\ eleniumis \\ relaniumis \\\ nozepamis \\\ eunoqtinis \\\\ CamoTvlili samkurnalo nivTierebebidan, romeli miekuTvneba oqsazinis nawarmebs ? \\ azafeni \\\ aminazini \\\ alopurinoli \\\ imizini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia qimiur-toqsikologiuri analizis mimarTuleba? \\\ farmacevtuli preparatebis analizi \\ gvamis sasamarTlo-qimiuri eqspertiza \\\ sakvebi produqtebis analizi da maTi sertifikacia \\\ wylis da sasmelebis analizi da maTi sertifikacia \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli warmoadgens qimiur-toqsikologiuri analizis gamokvlevis obieqts? \\ naRebinevi masebi \\\ navTob produqtebi \\\ saSeni masalebi \\\ niadagi \\\\ mecnierebis, romeli dargis winaSe dgas toqsikologiurad mniSvnelovani nivTierebebis da maTi gardaqmnis produqtebis organoebSi, qsovilebSi, organizmis siTxeebSi izolirebis da analizis meTodebis SemuSaveba da srulyofis amocanebi? \\ toqsikologiuri qimiis \\\ fizkoloiduri qimiis \\\ analizuri qimiis \\\ farmacevtuli qimiis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli meTodi gamoiyeneba biologiuri obieqtebidan gamoyofili Sxamiani nivTierebebis raodenobrivi analizis dros? \\\ mas-speqtrometria \\\ infrawiTeli speqtrometria \\ maRalefeqturi siTxovani qromatografia \\\ birTvul magnituri rezonansi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli manipulacia tardeba pirvelad sasamarTlo - qimiuri eqspertizis warmoebisas? \\ SefuTvis beWdis mTlianobis Semoweba \\\ obieqtidan Sxamiani nivTierebis izolireba \\\ obieqtis raodenobrivi analizis Catareba \\\ gamogzavnili obieqtis garegnuli daTvaliereba

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli monacemebis gaTvaliswinebiT dgeba qimiur-toqsikologiuri gamokvlevis gegma? \\ Tanmxlebi sabuTebis \\\ mowmeebis Cvenebebis \\\ Sxamiani nivTierebebis toqsikokinetikis \\\ mikrobiologiuri kvlevis Sedegebis \\\\ ra kriteriumebis mixedviT xdeba Sxamiani da Zliermoqmedi nivTierebebis klasifikacia qimiur-toqsikologiur analizSi? \\\ farmakologiur Tvisebebis \\\ Sxamiani nivTierebebis fizikur-qimiur Tvisebebis \\ obieqtidan Sxamiani nivTierebebis izolirebis meTodis \\\ Sxamiani nivTierebebis qimiuri aRnagobis \\\\ ra ewodeba Seyvanili Sxamebidan ufro metad toqsikuri nivTierebis warmoqmnas? \\ ~letaluri sinTezi~ \\\ kumulacia \\\ sinergizmi \\\ potencireba \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia fiziologiuri detoqsikaciis meTodi? \\\ peritonialuri dializi \\\ hemodializi \\\ hemosorbcia \\ kuWis amorecxva \\\\ ras ewodeba Sxamis kumulaciis process adamianis organizmSi? \\ Sxamis dagroveba Seucvleli saxiT \\\ Sxamis gardaqmna ufro toqsikur nivTierebad \\\ ramdenime Sxamis moqmedebis Sejameba \\\ ramdenime Sxamis moqmedebis potencireba \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, Sxamis organizSi SeRwevis romeli gzis SeTxvevaSi mJRandeba misi moqedeba ufro swrafad da intensiurad? \\ intravenuri \\\ kanqvS \\\ peroraluri \\\ transbukaluri \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli organos saSualebiT xdeba organizidan Sxamis gamoyofa? \\ Tirkmlebi \\\ sisxli \\\ elenTa \\\ kuWi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel organos iReben aucileblad gvamis zogadi sasamarTlo-qimiuri analizis Catarebis dros? \\\ frCxilebs \\\ guls \\ Tirkmels \\\ Tirkmelzeda jirkvals \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli nivTierebis xsnari gamoiyeneba sasamarTlo-qimiuri analizisaTvis aRebuli obieqtebis konservaciis mizniT? \\\ formalini \\ eTanoli \\\ meTanoli \\\ fiziologiuri \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan qimiuri naerTebis, romeli tipi miekuTvneba mwvave Sxamebs? \\ mJaveebi \\\ marilebi \\\ oqsidebi \\\ alkaloidebi

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan qimiuri naerTebis, romeli tipi miekuTvneba mwvave Sxamebs? \\ tuteebi \\\ marilebi \\\ oqsidebi \\\ alkaloidebi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli naerTebi miekuTvneba destruqciul Sxamebs? \\\ dariSxanis organuli da araorganuli naerTebi \\\ vercxliswylis organuli da araorganuli naerTebi \\ organuli da araorganuli damJangvelebi \\\ umaRlesi spirtebi da organuli naerTebis gamxsnelebi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia meoradi metabolizmis ZiriTadi reaqcia? \\\ dekarboqsilireba \\\ hidroqsilireba \\\ dezaminireba \\ koniugireba glukuronis mJavasTan \\\\ raze aris damokidebuli raodenobrivad Sxamis Tirkmlebis gziT gamoyofa? \\ sadReRamiso Sardis moculobasa da diurezis siCqareze \\\ Sxamis Sewovis gzaze \\\ Sxamis ganawilebaze qsovilebSi \\\ Tirkmelzeda jirkvlis funqciaze \\\\ rogori unda iyos qimiur-toqsikologiur analizSi gamoyenebuli raodenobrivi analizis meTodebi? \\\ xangrZlivi \\ seleqciuri \\\ mravalsafexuriani \\\ dabalmgrZnobiare \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, konservirebis romeli xerxi gamoiyeneba biologiuri siTxeebis, qsovilebis da organoebis ucnob Sxamze gamokvlevis dros? \\ gayinva \\\ konservireba formaliniT \\\ konservireba mJaunmJavas xsnariT \\\ konservireba qloroformiT \\\\ rogor fasdeba skriningis testis Sedegebi? \\\ dadebiTad \\\ uaryofiTad \\ saorientaciod \\\ damadastureblad \\\\ romeli maxasiaTeblebi unda iyos gaTvaliswinebuli toqsikuri nivTierebebis eqstraqciis pirobebis SerCevisas (mimarTuli analizi) ? \\\ feri \\ pKa \\\ suni \\\ gemo \\\\ qvemoT CamoTvlili, romeli meTodi gamoiyeneba winaswari kvlevis ZiriTad meTodad, qsovilebidan da organoebidan gamoyofili toqsikuri nivTierebebis aRmoCenis mizniT? \\ qromatografiuli (Txelfenovani qromatografia) \\\ ultraiisferi speqtroskopia \\\ infrawiTeli speqtroskopia \\\ mas-speqtrometria \\\\ qimiur struqturaSi, romeli funqcionaluri jgufis arsebobiT aixsneba morfinis fuZe xasiaTi (pKa =7,8)? \\\ fenoluri hidroqsilis arsebobiT \\\ spirtuli hidroqsilis arsebobiT \\ mesameuli azotis atomis arsebobiT \\\ naxSirwyalbadovani jaWvis arsebobiT \\\\ qvemoT CamoTvlili, romeli xsnaridan xdeba kodeinis eqstrahireba? \\ mwvave natriumiT Setutianebuli wyliani xsnaridan \\\ qlorwyalbadmJaviT SemJavebuli wyliani xsnaridan \\\ neitraluri wyliani xsnaridan \\\ qlorwyalbadmJaviT SemJavebuli spirtiani xsnaridan

\\\\ qvemoT CamoTvlili nivTierebebidan sinjis momzadebis procesSi, romels unda Cautardes qlorwyalbadmJaviT hidrolizi? \\\ kokains; \\ morfins; \\\ kanabinoidebs. \\\ barbituratebs \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli nivTiereba iqneba mJava-qloroformian eqstraqtSi? \\ barbituratebi \\\ fenoTiazinis warmoebulebi pirazolebi \\\ alkaloidebi \\\ fenilalkilaminebi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli nivTiereba iqneba fuZe-qloroformian eqstraqtSi? \\\ barbituratebi \\\ pirazolebi \\ alkaloidebi \\\ acetilsalicilis mJavas warmoebulebi. \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli nivTiereba eqstrahirdeba organuli gamxsnelebiT mJave aredan? \\\ morfini \\ fenobarbitali \\\ qinaqina \\\ novokaini \\\\ gasufTavebis romeli meTodi SeiZleba iqnes gamoyenebuli gvamuri masalidan samkurnalo nivTierebebis izolirebis Semdeg? \\ reeqstraqcia \\\ gel-qromatografia \\\ gafiltvra \\\ centrifugireba \\\\ ra saxiT Seiwovebian mowamvlisas toqsikuri nivTierebebi kuW-nawlavis traqtidan? \\\ disocirebuli molekulebis \\\ cilebTan kompleqsebis \\ aradisocirebuli molekulebis \\\ koniugatebis \\\\ ras ukavSirdebian toqsikuri nivTierebebi, romlebic sisxlSi gadadian kuW-nawlavis traqtidan? \\\ Sardovanas \\\ naxSirwylebs \\\ mikroelementebs \\ cilebs \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia qimiuri antidoti? \\ uniTioli \\\ papaverini \\\ dimeroli \\\ festali \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia barbituris mJavas warmoebulebis ZiriTadi metaboliti? \\ glukuronidi \\\ 0 - karboqsifenilglukuronidi \\\ fenilpropanolamini \\\ narceini \\\\ barbituratebis aRmoCenis, romeli CamoTvlili meTodi iZleva crudadebiTi Sedegebis yvelaze nakleb procents? \\\ Txelfenovani qromatografia \\ gazuri qromatografia \\\ radioimunuri analizi \\\ imunofermentuli analizi \\\\ umTavresad, romeli organodan xdeba kanabinoidebis metabolitebis gamoyofa? \\\ filtviT \\ sanerwyve jirkvlis sekretiT \\\ sarZeve jirkvlis sekretiT \\\ kanis gziT

\\\\ kanabinoidebis aRmoCena qromatogramaze xdeba qromatogramis gamJRavnebiT Sefrqvevis gziT, romeli reaqtivi gamoiyeneba kanabinoidebis aRmoCenad? \\\ FeCl3-iT \\\ NaNO3 -is xsnariT \\\ AgNO3 -is xsnariT \\ mtkice lurji BB -s xsnariT Na2CO3 -is 10% xsnarSi \\\\ romeli qimiur jgufs miekuTvneba kanabinoidebi? \\\ fuZeebs \\\ Zlier mJaveebs \\\ amfolitebs \\ sust mJaveebs \\\\ romeli qimiur jgufs miekuTvneba 1,4- benzodiazepinis warmoebulebi? \\\ Zlier fuZeebs \\\ Zlier mJaveebs \\\ sust mJaveebs \\ sust fuZeebs \\\\ raSi ixsnebian kargad 1,4- benzodiazepinis warmoebulebi? \\\ eTerSi \\\ wyalSi \\\ tuteebSi \\ eTanolSi \\\\ CamoTvlilidan romeli kokainis metabolizmis gzebi? \\\ dezaminireba \\ hidrolizi \\\ acikluri hidroqsilireba \\\ N - oqsidebis warmoqmna \\\\ CamoTvlilidan romeli morfinis metabolizmis gzebi? \\\ hidrolizi \\\ dezaminireba \\ acetilireba \\\ N - oqsidebis warmoqmna \\\\ CamoTvlilidan, romel nivTierebas aRmoaCenen qromatografiul firfitaze markis reaqtiviT? \\\ dimedrols \\\ fenobarbitals \\\ nitrazepams \\ morfins \\\\ CamoTvlilidan, romel reaqtivTan mikroskopiuli reaqciebi gamoiyeneba kodeinis aRmosaCenad mowamvlebis eqspertizis dros? \\\ amoniumis rodanidTan \\\ pikrinis mJavasTan \\\ kobaltis rodanidul kompleqsTan \\ vercxliswylis (II) qloridTan \\\\ CamoTvlilidan, romeli reaqtivis daxmarebiT atareben winaswar gamokvlevebs barbituris mJavas warmoebulebebiT mowamvlebis eqspertizis dros? \\\ rkinis (III) qloridi \\\ markis reaqtivi \\\ gogirdmJavas xsnari \\ amiakuri xsnari \\\\ CamoTvlili nivTierebebidan, romeli SeiZleba aRmovaCinoT konc. gogirdmJaviT? \\ morfini \\\ fenobarbitali \\\ amidopirini \\\ Tioridazini

\\\\ mJave da susti fuZe xasiaTis nivTierebebis qromatografiuli skriningis procesSi qimikos -eqspertma aRmoaCina firfitaze Seferili laqebi difenilkarbazidTan da vercxliswylis marilebTan, dragendorfis reaqtivTan. CamoTvlili nivTierebebidan, romlebi SeiZleba iyos savaraodod kvlevis obieqtSi? \\\ salicilis mJavas warmoebulebi \\\ ZmarmJaves warmoebulebi \\ barbituris mJavas warmoebulebi \\\ para-aminobenzoes mJavas warmoebulebi \\\\ ratom aris saWiro mJavuri hidrolizis Catareba (Sardi) an pH 2-2,5 Seqmna (sisxli) biologiuri siTxis sinjis momzadebisas narkotikul nivTierebebze analizisTvis? \\ narkotikuli nivTierebebis cilebTan kavSiris dasarRvevad \\\ narkotikuli nivTierebebis fuZe mdgomareobaSi gadasayvanad \\\ eqstraqciis win gansazRvruli pH -is Sesaqmnelad \\\ narkotikuli nivTierebebis marilSi gadasayvanad \\\\ qimikos-eqspertma Caatara opiumis jgufis alkaloidebis izolireba narkomanis sisxlisagan. miuTiTeT CamoTvlilTagan, romelia qimikosis mier gamoyenebuli reaqtivi gamonawvlilSi morfinis aRmosaCenad? \\\ mureqsidis sinji \\ markis reaqtivi \\\ natriumis hidroqsidi \\\ amoniumis qloridi \\\\ narkologiuri dispanseris eqimma dasva diagnozi - opiumiT gamowveuli narkomania. sakvlevi obieqtis saxiT qimikos-eqsperts gamougzavnes 12 ml sisxli. rogor Caatara morfinanis jgufis alkaloidebis izolireba? \\\ wyliani xsnaris eqstraqcia qloroformiT pH 2 dros \\ wyliani xsnaris eqstraqcia qloroformiT pH 10 dros \\\ sisxlis ganzaveba wyliT 50ml-mde da eqstraqcia qloroformiT pH 10 dros \\\ sisxlis mJavuri hidrolizi gacxelebiT \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romeli alkaloidi unda aRmoaCinos qimikos-eqspertma biologiuri siTxeebis (sisxlis, Sardis) gamonawvlilebSi opiumiT gamowveuli narkomaniis dasasabuTeblad? \\\ heroini \\\ atropini \\ papaverini \\\ narkotini \\\\ morfinanis warmoebulebidan romel preparats aqvs gansakuTrebuli toqsikuri efeqti narkotikuli saSualebebis gamoyenebis dros? \\\ apomorfini \\\ Tebaini \\\ narkotini \\ heroini \\\\ dakavebuli iqna axalgazrda kaci, romelmac yuradReba miiqcia Tavisi araadekvaturi moqmedebiT (zedmetad gamoxatuli emocionaluroba, Seukavebeli sicili). mas jibeSi upoves paketi mwvane feris fxvniliT. eWvi aqvT, rom es aris haSiSi. narkologiuri dispanseris eqimis mier saanalizod gaigzavna eTanoliT Sesvelebuli marlis tamponebi, romlis daxmarebiTac miRebuli iqna dakavebuli adamianis xelebis da tuCebis Camonarecxebi. CamoTvlilTagan, romeli iqneba kanabinoidebis arsebobis damadasturebeli gamokvlevis Sesabamisi meTodi? \\\ distilacia \\\ eTeriT eqstraqcia \\\ Txelfenovani qromatografia -aRmomCeni ~mtkice lurji b~ \\ gazur - siTxovani qromatografia \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia winaswari gamokvlevis xerxi? \\ feradi testebi \\\ farmakologiuri sinji \\\ polarimetria \\\ ultraiisferi speqtrofotometria \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, ra mizeziT SeiZleba mokvdes bavSvi didi dozebiT barbituratebis miRebis dros? \\\ alergiuli reaqciebi \\\ agranulocitozi \\\ sunTqvis dambla \\ kolafsi

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli obieqti gamoiyeneba fenobarbitaliT sasikvdilo mowamvlis gamosakvlevad? \\ kuWi, SigTavsiT \\\ Tmebi \\\ frCxilebi \\\ newyvi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli alkaloidi gamoiyeneba kriminaluri abortebisaTvis? \\\ skopolamini \\\ efedrini \\ paqikarpini \\\ atropini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romelia kokainis Sesabamisi metaboliti? \\\ tropini \\ ekgonini \\\ kotinini \\\ tropis mJava \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia kokainze mikrokristaluri reaqciebis Casatarebeli reaqtivi? \\\ dragendorfis reaqtivi \\\ reinekes marili \\\ pikrinis mJava \\ kaliumis permanganati \\\\ ras warmoadgens kokaini farmakologiurad? \\ anesTetiks \\\ bronqolitiks \\\ saSvilosnos kunTebis tonusis amwevs \\\ Tvalis gugebis gamafarToebeli \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia morfiniT mowamvlis simptomi? \\\ akomodaciis dambla \\\ krunCxvebi \\ sunTqvis daTrgunva \\\ Tvalebis SeSupeba \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia opiatebis arsebobaze gamosakvlevis obieqti? \\ sisxli \\\ kbilebi \\\ pankreasi \\\ Sardis buSti \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, izlirebis romeli meTodi gamoiyeneba organos qsovilebidan opiatebis gamoyofis mizniT? \\\ qloroformiT, mJave aridan \\ SemJavebul wyliT \\\ hidroliziT \\\ tute aredan qloroformiT \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli reaqtivi gamoyeneba opiatebis gamomJRavnebis mizniT qromatogramaze? \\\ difenilkarbazonis \\\ vercxliswylis qloridis \\ markis reaqtivis \\\ qlormJava natriumis nitritis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia morfinis kodeinisagan ganmasxvavebeli reaqtivi? \\\ dragendorfis \\\ nesleris \\ rkinis qloridi \\\ braton-marSalis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli eqstrahenti gamoiyeneba natiuri 1,4-benzodiazepinebis Sinagani organoebidan gamoyofis mizniT? \\\ amiakiani wyali \\\ Setutianebuli wyali \\ mJaunmJaviT SemJavebuli wyali \\\ toluoli

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli reaqtiviT awarmoeben qromatogramaze natiuri 1,4-benzodiazepinebis gamomJRavnebas? \\ dragendorfis reaqtiviT \\\ N-naftileTilendiaminiT \\\ beta - naftoliT \\\ sakuTari yviTeli SeferilobiT \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia gamokvlevis obieqti benzodiazepinis warmoebulebze? \\ kuWi, SigTavsiT \\\ kbilebi \\\ nerwyvi \\\ amonasunTqi haeri \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli nivTiereba miekuTvnebian amfetaminis warmoebulebs? \\ MDMA (eqstazi); \\\ metakvaloni \\\ efedrini \\\ metadoni \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli naerTia qolinesTerazis inhibitori? \\ sevini \\\ qlordiazepoqsidi \\\ heptaqlori \\\ heqsaqlori \\\\ CamoTvlilidan, romeli naerTis narCeni raodenobebis arseboba aris dauSvebeli sakveb produqtebSi? \\\ qlorofosis \\\ heqsaqloranis \\ heptaqloris \\\ granozanis \\\\ CamoTvlili naerTebidan, romeli miekuTvneba fosfororganul naerTebs? \\\ sevini \\\ merkuzani \\\ granozani \\ karbofosi \\\\ CamoTvlili naerTebidan, romeli miekuTvneba vercxliswylis organuli naerTebis warmoebul? \\\ sevini \\ merkuzani \\\ karbofosi \\\ qlorofosi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia foTlebis mosacilebeli saSualebebi? \\\ desikantebi \\\ repelentebi \\\ atraqtantebi \\ defoliantebi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia mwerebis dasafrTxobi saSualebebi? \\\ desikantebi \\ repelentebi \\\ atraqtantebi \\\ defoliantebi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia mwerebis mosazidi saSualebebi? \\\ desikantebi \\\ repelentebi \\ atraqtantebi \\\ defoliantebi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia mosavlis aRebis win mcenareTa gasaxmobi saSualebebi? \\ desikantebi \\\ repelentebi \\\ atraqtantebi \\\ defoliantebi

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia fosfororganuli naerTebiT mwvave mowamvlis simptomi? \\\ Zlieri ofldena \\ hiperTermia \\\ hiperkinezi \\\ damblebi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia fosfororganuli SxamqimikatebiT mowamvlis antidoti? \\\ bemegridi \\\ unitioli \\\ tanini \\ atropini \\\\ ra saSualebebi gamoiyeneba tkipebTan sabrZolvelad? \\\ fungicidebi \\\ herbicidebi \\\ defoliantebi \\ akaracidebi \\\\ ra saSualebebi gamoiyeneba mikroorganizmebTan sabrZolvelad? \\\ fungicidebi \\\ herbicidebi \\\ defoliantebi \\ antiseptikebi \\\\ ra saSualebebi gamoiyeneba sarevelebTan sabrZolvelad? \\\ fungicidebi \\ herbicidebi \\\ defoliantebi \\\ akaracidebi \\\\ ZiriTadad, pesticidebis romeli jgufebi kumulirdebian adamianis da ZuZumwovarTa organizmSi? \\\ fosfororganuli pesticidebi - metafosi, karbofosi, qlorofosi da sxva); \\ qlororganuli pesticidebi - (ddt, heqsaqlorani, da sxvebi); \\\ karbamaturi pesticidebi - (sevini); \\\ sinTezuri piretroidebi; \\\\ qimiuri klasifikaciiT, romel naerTebs miekuTvneba TuTiis fosfidi? \\ araorganul naerTebs \\\ metalorganul naerTebs \\\ karbaminis mJavas warmoebulebs \\\ fosfororganul naerTebs \\\\ mavne nivTierebebis organizmSi SeRwevis xasiaTis mixedviT, rogor klasificirdebian pesticidebi? \\\ fosfororganuli pesticidebi; \\ kontaqturi pesticidebi \\\ qlororganuli pesticidebi \\\ inseqticidebi \\\\ daniSnulebis mixedviT, rogor klasificirdebian pesticidebi? \\\ araorganuli pesticidebi \\\ kontaqturi pesticidebi \\\ qlororganuli pesticidebi \\ inseqticidebi \\\\ izolirebis romeli meTodi gamoiyeneba karbofosis biologiuri masalidan gamoyofisaTvis? \\ minerealizacia konc. gogirdis da azotis mJavebiT \\\ eqstraqcia SemJavebuli spirtiT da SemJavebuli wyliT \\\ eqstraqcia organuli gamxsneliT \\\ mikrodifuzia \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel meTods iyeneben fosfororganuli pesticidebis raodenobiTi gansazRvrisTvis? \\ gazur-siTxovani qromatografias \\\ Txelfenovani qromatografias \\\ kompleqsonometrias \\\ argentometrul meTods - organulad SekavSirebuli qloris moxleCis Semdeg

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia ~liToni~- mikroelementi? \\\ bariumi \\ manganumi \\\ bismuti \\\ stibiumi \\\\ rogor moqmedeben adamianis qsovilebze e.w. destruqciuli Sxamebi? \\ adgilobrivad \\\ adsorbciulad \\\ kumulaciurad \\\ mwvaved \\\\ ramden valentiani vercxliswylis marilebi aris yvelaze metad Sxamiani? \\ orvalentiania \\\ erTvalentiania \\\ xuTvalentiania \\\ samvalentiania \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel analizis meTods iyeneben bariumis raodenobrivi gansazRvrisas? \\\ argentometrias \\\ Txelfenovani qromatografias \\ gravimetrias \\\ konduqtometrias \\\\ savaldebuloa Tu ara liTonTa naerTebis raodenobiTi gansazRvra sasamarTlo-qimiuri analizis dros? \\ savaldebuloa \\\ ara ris savaldebulo \\\ Tu sasamarTlo moiTxovs \\\ eqspertis Sexedulebis mixedviT \\\\ ris mixedviT awarmoeben eTanolis koncentraciis gaangariSebas, misi gazur-siTxovani qromatografiiT gansazRvris dros? \\\ Sekavebis drois mixedviT \\ pikis farTobis mixedviT \\\ pikebis raodenobis mixedviT \\\ pikis fuZis siganis mixedviT \\\\ CamoTvlilidan, romel reaqtivTan reaqciiT SeiZleba aRmovaCinoT eTilenglikoli distilatSi mJaunmJavamde misi daJangvis Semdeg? \\\ fuqsingogirdovani mJaviT \\\ nesleris reaqtiviT \\\ kodeiniT da koncentrirebuli gogirdmJaviT \\ kalciumis qloridiT \\\\ ra SeiZleba dadgindes alkoholis aRmoCenisas SardSi? \\ alkoholis miRebis faqti \\\ alkoholuri Trobis xarisxi \\\ miRebuli alkoholis raodenoba \\\ alkoholuri sasmelis gradusi; \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli reaqcia miekuTvneba metabolizmis I fazas? \\\ Sereuli reaqciebi \\\ koniugacia \\ daJangva, katalizirebuli RviZlis mikrosomaluri fermentebiT \\\ acilireba \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli reaqcia miekuTvneba metabolizmis I fazas? \\\ Sereuli reaqciebi \\\ koniugacia \\ aramikrosomaluri daJangva \\\ acilireba \\\\ CamoTvliTagan, romeli meTodi iZleva crudadebiTi Sedegis yvelaze nakleb procents? \\\ radioumunuri analizi \\\ imunofermentuli analizi \\\ qromogenuli reaqciebi \\ Txelfenovani qromatografia

\\\\ CamoTvliTagan, romeli meTodi iZleva crudadebiTi Sedegis yvelaze nakleb procents? \\\ radioumunuri analizi \\\ imunofermentuli analizi \\\ qromogenuli reaqciebi \\ ultraiisferi speqtrofotometria \\\\ SesaZlebelia, aris Tu ara barbituris mJavas warmoebulebis aRmoCena dil-kopanis meTodiT \\ diax \\\ ar aris SesaZlebeli \\\ SesaZlebelia produqtis daJangvis Semdeg \\\ SesaZlebelia produqtis aRdegnis Semdeg \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli reaqcia gamoiyeneba kofeinis aRmosaCenad qloroformian gamonawvlilSi? \\\ vercxlis qloridis xaWosebri naleqis warmoqmna \\ alkaloidebis damleqi zogadi reaqciebi \\\ taleoqinis sinji \\\ mZime liTonebis marilebTan uxsnadi naerTebis warmoqmna \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli reaqcia gamoiyeneba kofeinis aRmosaCenad qloroformian gamonawvlilSi? \\\ vercxlis qloridis xaWosebri naleqis warmoqmna \\ mureqsiduli sinji \\\ taleoqinis sinji \\\ mZime liTonebis marilebTan uxsnadi naerTebis warmoqmna \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel nivTierebasTan gvaZlevs fenoTiazinebi damaxasiaTebel reaqcias? \\\ yinulovani ZmarmJava \\ konc. gogirdmJava \\\ felingis reaqtivi \\\ verclis nitrati \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel nivTierebasTan gvaZlevs fenoTiazinebi damaxasiaTebel reaqcias? \\\ ganz. qlormJava \\ konc. azotmJava \\\ felingis reaqtivi \\\ verclis nitrati \\\\ rogor tardeba gamonawvlilis speqtrofotometruli analizi? \\\ qromatografiuli gasufTavebis gareSe \\ qromatografiuli gasufTavebis Semdeg \\\ gafiltvris Semdeg \\\ gamonawvlilis winaswari gasufTvebis gareSe \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli analizis meTodi gamoiyeneba samkurnalo Sxamebis gamokvlevisas, winaswari testis saxiT? \\\ maRalefeqturi siTxovani qromatografia \\ daleqvis reaqcia \\\ speqtrofotometria \\\ polarimetria \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli analizis meTodi gamoiyeneba samkurnalo Sxamebis gamokvlevisas, winaswari testis saxiT? \\\ maRalefeqturi siTxovani qromatografia \\ Txelfenovani qromatografia \\\ speqtrofotometria \\\ polarimetria \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli analizis meTodi gamoiyeneba samkurnalo Sxamebis gamokvlevisas, winaswari testis saxiT? \\\ maRalefeqturi siTxovani qromatografia \\ feradi reaqciebi \\\ speqtrofotometria \\\ polarimetria \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli samkurnalo Sxamis aRmoCena aris SesaZlebeli rkina (III) qloridiT? \\ morfinis \\\ fenobarbitalis \\\ papaverinis \\\ atropinis

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli analizis meTodi gamoiyeneba qinaqinis sulfatis fxvnilis igiveobis dasadgenad? \\\ sveturi qromatografia \\\ ioncvliTi qromatografia \\ reacia bariumis qloridTan \\\ reaqcia vercxlis nitratTan \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli obieqti SieZleba gaigzavnos qimiur eqspertizaze, cocxali piris narkotikuli Trobis SesaZlo diagnizisTvis? \\\ tansacmlis nawili \\\ piradi nivTebi \\\ sakvebi \\ nerwyvi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli obieqti SieZleba gaigzavnos qimiur eqspertizaze, cocxali piris narkotikuli Trobis SesaZlo diagnizisTvis? \\\ tansacmlis nawili \\\ piradi nivTebi \\\ sakvebi \\ xelebis da tuCebis Camonarecxi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli obieqti SieZleba gaigzavnos qimiur eqspertizaze, cocxali piris narkotikuli Trobis SesaZlo diagnizisTvis? \\\ tansacmlis nawili \\\ piradi nivTebi \\\ sakvebi \\ Sardi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli nivTiereba iwvevs toqsikomanur Trobas? \\\ efedrini \\\ haSiSi \\\ piramidoni \\ qloroformi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli alkaloidi unda aRmoaCinos qimikos-eqspertma biologiuri siTxeebis (sisxli, Sardi) gamonawvlilSi opiumiT gamowveuli narkomaniis dasasabuTeblad? \\\ heroini \\ Tebaini \\\ atropini \\\ skopolamini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli alkaloidi unda aRmoaCinos qimikos-eqspertma biologiuri siTxeebis (sisxli, Sardi) gamonawvlilSi opiumiT gamowveuli narkomaniis dasasabuTeblad? \\\ heroini \\ papaverini \\\ atropini \\\ skopolamini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli alkaloidi unda aRmoaCinos qimikos-eqspertma biologiuri siTxeebis (sisxli, Sardi) gamonawvlilSi opiumiT gamowveuli narkomaniis dasasabuTeblad? \\\ heroini \\ kodeini \\\ atropini \\\ skopolamini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli alkaloidi unda aRmoaCinos qimikos-eqspertma biologiuri siTxeebis (sisxli, Sardi) gamonawvlilSi opiumiT gamowveuli narkomaniis dasasabuTeblad? \\\ heroini \\ morfini \\\ atropini \\\ skopolamini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel samkurnalo Sxami warmoadgens narkotikul saSualebas? \\\ qinaqini \\\ Tebaini \\ eTilmorfini \\\ papverini

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel samkurnalo Sxami warmoadgens narkotikul saSualebas? \\\ qinaqini \\ heroini \\\ Tebaini \\\ papverini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli nivTiereba iwvevs narkotikul Trobas? \\\ efedrini \\ efedroni \\\ qloroformi \\\ lidokaini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli nivTiereba iwvevs narkotikul Trobas? \\\ efedrini \\ omnoponi \\\ omeprazoli \\\ novokaini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli nivTiereba iwvevs narkotikul Trobas? \\\ efedrini \\ promedoli \\\ piramidoni \\\ qlorofosi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli nivTiereba iwvevs narkotikul Trobas? \\\ efedrini \\ haSiSi \\\ piramidoni \\\ qlorofosi Catarebulia biologiuri obieqtidan samkurnalo Sxamis izolireba samjeradad, SemJavebuli wylis gamoyenebiT. miRebuli gamonawvlilis eqstraqcia Catarda qloroformiT pH=2 dros. CamoTvlilTagan romeli nivTierebis eqstraqcia moxda am dros? \\\ efedrinis \\ salicilis mJava \\\ morfinis \\\ heroinis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel gamxsnelSi ixsneba kargad 1,4-benzodiazepinis warmoebulebi? \\ mJaveebSi \\\ tuteebSi \\\ wyalSi \\\ eTerSi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel gamxsnelSi ixsneba kargad 1,4-benzodiazepinis warmoebulebi? \\ eTilis spirtSi \\\ tuteebSi \\\ wyalSi \\\ eTerSi

\\\\ ra upiratesobiT xasiaTdeba izlirebis, sorbciis meTodi siTxe-siTxe eqstraqciasTan SedarebiT? \\ gamonawvlili naklebad WuWyiani da koncentrirebulia \\\ miRebuli monacemebis interpretacia ufro advilia \\\ xasiaTdeba maRali eqspresiulobiT \\\ xasiaTdeba analizis simartiviT \\\\ ra upiratesobiT xasiaTdeba izlirebis, sorbciis meTodi siTxe-siTxe eqstraqciasTan SedarebiT? \\ xasiaTdeba maRali efeqturobiT \\\ miRebuli monacemebis interpretacia ufro advilia \\\ xasiaTdeba maRali eqspresiulobiT \\\ xasiaTdeba analizis simartiviT \\\\ ras iyeneben eTilenglikolze qimiur-toqsikologiuri gamokvlevisas? \\ qimiur reaqciebs \\\ dehidratacias \\\ mikrokristaloskopias \\\ refraqtometrias

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia eTilis spirtis metaboluri gardaqmnis gza adamianis organizmSi? \\ daJangva \\\ hidrolizi \\\ aldehiduri jgufis Semcvel nivTierebebTan mierTeba \\\ dealkilireba \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia meTilis spirtis metaboluri gardaqmnis gza adamianis organizmSi? \\ daJangva \\\ hidrolizi \\\ aldehiduri jgufis Semcvel nivTierebebTan mierTeba \\\ dealkilireba \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia formaldehidis metaboluri gardaqmnis gza adamianis organizmSi? \\ daJangva \\\ hidrolizi \\\ aldehiduri jgufis Semcvel nivTierebebTan mierTeba \\\ dealkilireba \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia acetonis metaboluri gardaqmnis gza adamianis organizmSi? \\ daJangva \\\ hidrolizi \\\ aldehiduri jgufis Semcvel nivTierebebTan mierTeba \\\ dealkilireba \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia izoamilis spirtis metaboluri gardaqmnis gza adamianis organizmSi? \\ daJangva \\\ hidrolizi \\\ aldehiduri jgufis Semcvel nivTierebebTan mierTeba \\\ dealkilireba \\\\ miuTiTeT ZmarmJavas metaboluri gardaqmnis gza adamianis organizmSi? \\ daJangva \\\ hidrolizi \\\ aldehiduri jgufis Semcvel nivTierebebTan mierTeba; \\\ dealkilireba \\\\ rodis xdeba vercxliswylis naerTebiT mowamvlaze eWvis dros misi raodenobiTi gansazRvra? \\\ bunebrivi fonis arsebobisas \\\ mniSvnelovani raodenobebis aRmoCenisas \\ yvela SemTxvevebSi \\\ specialuri davalebisas \\\\ qimikos-eqspertma Caatara opiumis jgufis alkaloidebis izolireba narkomanis sisxlisagan. miuTiTeT qimikosis mier gamoyenebuli romeli meTodis dadebiTi pasuxi adasturebs morfinis arsebobas kvlevis obieqtSi? \\ Seferiloba markis da fredes reaqtivebTan \\\ naTeba ultraiisfer ubanSi \\\ dilkopanis reaqcia \\\ vitali-morenis reaqcia \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli obieqti SieZleba gaigzavnos qimiur eqspertizaze, cocxali piris narkotikuli Trobis SesaZlo diagnizisTvis? \\\ tansacmlis nawili \\\ piradi nivTebi \\\ sakvebi \\ xelebis da tuCebis Camonarecxi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli obieqti SieZleba gaigzavnos qimiur eqspertizaze, cocxali piris narkotikuli Trobis SesaZlo diagnizisTvis? \\\ tansacmlis nawili \\\ piradi nivTebi \\\ Sinagani organoebi \\ adgilze napovni Spricis Camonarecxi

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli obieqti SieZleba gaigzavnos qimiur eqspertizaze, cocxali piris narkotikuli Trobis SesaZlo diagnizisTvis? \\\ tansacmlis nawili \\\ piradi nivTebi \\\ Sinagani organoebi \\ frCxilebi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli alkaloidi unda aRmoaCinos qimikos-eqspertma biologiuri siTxeebis (sisxli, Sardi) gamonawvlilSi opiumiT gamowveuli narkomaniis dasasabuTeblad? \\\ heroini \\ papaverini \\\ atropini \\\ skopolamini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli alkaloidi unda aRmoaCinos qimikos-eqspertma biologiuri siTxeebis (sisxli, Sardi) gamonawvlilSi opiumiT gamowveuli narkomaniis dasasabuTeblad? \\\ heroini \\ morfini \\\ atropini \\\ skopolamini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel samkurnalo Sxami warmoadgens narkotikul saSualebas? \\\ qinaqini \\ heroini \\\ Tebaini \\\ papverini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli nivTiereba iwvevs toqsikomanur Trobas? \\\ efedrini \\\ haSiSi \\\ piramidoni \\ qloroformi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli reaqtivi gamoirCeva yvelaze maRali mgrZnobelobiT alkaloidebis mimarT da romeli gamoiyeneba qimiur-toqsikologiur analizSi? \\\ qlorwyalbadmJava platina \\ tanini \\\ qlorwyalbadmJava oqro \\\ rkina amoniumis Sabi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli reaqtivi gamoirCeva yvelaze maRali mgrZnobelobiT alkaloidebis mimarT da romeli gamoiyeneba qimiur-toqsikologiur analizSi? \\\ qlorwyalbadmJava platina \\ fosforvolframi mJava \\\ qlorwyalbadmJava oqro \\\ rkina amoniumis Sabi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, raodenobrivi gansazRvris romeli meTodi gamoiyeneba qimiur-toqsikologiur analizSi barbituratebis gansazRvris dros? \\\ uwyli areSi titvra \\\ kompleqsonometria \\ diferencialuri speqtrofotometria \\\ gravimetria \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia narkotikuli da toqsikuri nivTierebebis winaswari gamokvlevis xerxebi? \\ farmakologiuri sinji \\\ fotokolorimetruli analizi \\\ qromato-mas speqtrometria \\\ maRalefeqturi siTxovani qromatografia \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia narkotikuli da toqsikuri nivTierebebis winaswari gamokvlevis xerxebi? \\ imunoferemntuli testi \\\ fotokolorimetruli analizi \\\ qromato-mas speqtrometria \\\ maRalefeqturi siTxovani qromatografia

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia narkotikuli da toqsikuri nivTierebebis winaswari gamokvlevis xerxebi? \\ Txelfenovani qromatografia gamxsnelTa kerZo sistemaSi \\\ fotokolorimetruli analizi \\\ qromato-mas speqtrometria \\\ maRalefeqturi siTxovani qromatografia \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia narkotikuli da toqsikuri nivTierebebis damadasturebeli gamokvlevis xerxebi? \\\ feradi reaqciebi \\\ Txelfenovani qromatografia \\ maRalefeqturi siTxovani qoromatografia \\\ imunofermentuli testi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia narkotikuli da toqsikuri nivTierebebis damadasturebeli gamokvlevis xerxebi? \\\ feradi reaqciebi \\\ Txelfenovani qromatografia \\ qromato-mas speqtrometria \\\ imunofermentuli testi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia narkotikuli da toqsikuri nivTierebebis damadasturebeli gamokvlevis xerxebi? \\\ feradi reaqciebi \\\ Txelfenovani qromatografia \\ mas-speqtrometria \\\ imunofermentuli testi \\\\ barbituratebis raodenobrivi gansazRvrisas pirdapiri speqtrofotometruli meTodiT miRebuli iqna mosalodnel normaze maRali Sedegi, CamoTvlilTagan romelma faqtorma ganapiroba es? \\\ kiuvetis araswori SerCeva \\ endogenuri xasiaTis Tanmxlebi nivTierebebi \\\ egzogenuri xasiaTis nivTierebebi \\\ talRis sigrZis araswori SerCeva \\\\ saqmis viTarebis gacnobisas qimikos-eqspertisTvis cnobili gaxda, rom moqalaqe N gardaicvala tkivilebiT gamowveuli SokiT da gulis dambliT. analizze motanilia Savi feris naRebinebi masa, tansacmlis danaxSirebuli nawilebi. ra gamokvlevebi unda Caataros qimikos eqspertma aRniSnuli obieqtebis wyliani gamonawvlilebis winaswari analizis dros? \\\ Caataros reaqcia difenilaminTan konc. gogirdmJavaSi \\\ Caataros reaqcia pikrinis mJavasTan \\ Caataros reaqcia bariumis qloridis xsnarTan \\\ Caataros reaqcia vercxlis nitratTan \\\\ obieqtis wyliani gamonawvlilis analizis dros dadginda rom pH=2. wylian gamonawvlilSi romeli nivTierebis arsebobas gamoricxavs miRebuli Sedegi? \\\ azotmJavis \\ natriumi hidroqsidis \\\ gogirdmJavis \\\ cianwyalbadmJavis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel meTods iyeneben qlororganuli naerTebis gasufTaviebis mizniT? \\ eqstraqcia \\\ refraqtometria \\\ polarografia \\\ speqtrofotometria \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel meTods iyeneben qlororganuli naerTebis gasufTavebis mizniT? \\ eqstraqciuli da qromatografiuli meTodebis kombinacia \\\ refraqtometria \\\ polarografia \\\ speqtrofotometria \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel meTods iyeneben pesticidebis gamokvlevis mizniT? \\\ fizikuri \\\ eleqtroqimiuri \\\ atomur-absobrciuli \\ bioqimiuri

\\\\ fosfororganuli pesticidebiT sasikvdilo mowamvlebisas (SigniT miRebisas, sikvdilidan erTi dRe-Ramis Semdeg), sad ganisazRvreba am nivTierebis maqsimaluri koncentracia? \\\ sisxlSi \\ RviZlSi \\\ filtvSi \\\ gulSi \\\\ rogoria drois optimaluri intervali, roca gvamis sisxlSi qolinesTerazas aqtiurobis gansazRvras SeiZleba hqondes sainformacio mniSvneloba? \\\ gardacvalebidan 1 wlis ganamvlobaSi \\ gardacvalebidan 72 sT-is ganmavlobaSi \\\ gardacevalebidan 1 Tvis ganmavlobaSi \\\ gardacvalebidan 6 Tvis ganmavlovaSi \\\\ SearCieT forsfororganuli nivTierebebis analizisas biologiuri masalidan miRebuli eqstraqtebis Senaxvis optimaluri pirobebi? \\\ sinaTleze \\ mSrali naSTis saxiT \\\ xsnaris saxiT \\\ oTaxis temperaturaze \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia gvamis organoebidan metafosis izolirebis meTodi? \\ eqstraqcia advilad aqroladi organuli gamxsneliT \\\ izolireba Setutianebuli wyliT \\\ mineralizacia \\\ dializi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia fosfororganuli pesticidebis aRmosaCeni skrinig-testi? \\ qolinesterazis aqtiurobis gansazRvra sisxlSi da gvamis organoebSi \\\ analizis infrawiTeli speqtrofotometruli meTodi \\\ analizis ultraiisferi speqtrofotometruli meTodi \\\ analizis ioncvliTi qromatografiuli meTodi \\\\ rogor klasificirdebian organizmSi SeRwevis mixedviT pesticidebi? \\\ fungicidebi \\\ akaracidebi \\ kontaqturi pesticidebi \\\ inseqticidebi \\\\ rogor klasificirdebian pesticidebi daniSnulebis mixedviT? \\ akaracidebi \\\ qlororganuli pesticidebi \\\ araorganuli pesticidebi \\\ kontaqturi pesticidebi \\\\ rogor klasificirdebian pesticidebi daniSnulebis mixedviT? \\ defoliantebi \\\ qlororganuli pesticidebi \\\ araorganuli pesticidebi \\\ kontaqturi pesticidebi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli meTodi gamoiyeneba qlororganuli pesticidebis raodenobrivi gansazRvrisas? \\\ Txelfenovani qromatografia \\\ sveturi qromatografia \\ fotometria – pesiticidebis hidrolizis Semdeg molibdenis lurjis warmoqmniT \\\ kompleqsonometria \\\\ alkoholiT mowamvlis dros ra SeiZleba iyos sikvdilis gamomwvevi mizezi? \\ sasunTqi gzebis dambla \\\ hipoglikemiuri koma \\\ centraluri nervuli sistemis zomaze meti daTrgunva \\\ uremia \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia organizmSi eTanolis metabolizmis produqti? \\\ qloroformi \\ ZmarmJava \\\ meTanoli \\\ formaldehidi

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel obieqts iReben eTanolze qimiur-toqsikologiuri gamokvlevisas? \\ Sardi \\\ Tma \\\ elenTa \\\ frCxilebs \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel obieqts iReben eTanolze qimiur-toqsikologiuri gamokvlevisas? \\ kuWi SigTavsiT \\\ Tma \\\ elenTa \\\ frCxilebs \\\\ qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan, romeli reaqciebi SeiZleba gamoviyenoT bioobieqtSi eTanolis arsebobis dasadastureblad? \\\ formaldehidamde daJangva \\ eTilacetatis warmoqmna \\\ kondensacia para-dimeTilaminobenzaldehidiT \\\ Txelfenovani qromatografia \\\\ ra unda iqnas gaTvaliswinebuli eqstraqciis pirobebis SerCevisas? \\\ toqsikuri nivTierebis optikuri aqtivoba \\ toqsikuri nivTierebebis lipofiluroba \\\ toqsikuri nivTierebebis specifikuri maxasiaTeblebi \\\ toqsikuri nivTierebebis brunvis kuTxe \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, analizis romeli meTodi gamoiyeneba toqsikuri nivTierebebis winaswari kvlevis mizniT? \\ imunoqimiuri \\\ ultraiisferi speqtrofotometria \\\ infrawiTeli speqtroskopia \\\ polarimetria \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli xarisxobrivi faqtori axdens gavlenas gvamis Sinagani organoebidan eqstrahirebis efeqturobaze? \\ bio-obieqtis buneba \\\ gamyofi Zabris moculoba \\\ eqstrahentis raodenobisa da wonakis masis fardoba \\\ aris pH \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli raodenobrivi faqtori axdens gavlenas gvamis Sinagani organoebidan eqstrahirebis efeqturobaze? \\\ gamxsnelis buneba, romelic emateba pH-is dasaregulireblad \\\ gamyofi Zabris moculoba \\ organos wonaki \\\ cilebTan SekavSirebis xarisxi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romelia morfinis biologiuri obieqtidan gamosavlis asamaRlebeli gzebi? \\ fermentaciuli hidrolizi \\\ SemJaveba \\\ Setutianeba \\\ gamomarileba \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, gasufTavebis romeli meTodis gamoyeneba SeiZleba, gvamuri masalidan samkurnalo nivTierebebis izolirebis Semdeg? \\\ cilebis daleqva spirtiT \\ aqroleba \\\ centrifugireba \\\ gafiltrvra \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, gasufTavebis romeli meTodis gamoyeneba SeiZleba, gvamuri masalidan samkurnalo nivTierebebis izolirebis Semdeg? \\\ cilebis daleqva spirtiT \\ sveturi qromatografia \\\ centrifugireba \\\ gafiltrvra

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli meTodi gamoiyeneba gvamuri masalidan nivTierebis izolirebis pirvel etapze? \\ centrifugireba \\\ gel-qromatografia \\\ Txelfenovani qromatografia \\\ qaRadlze qromatografia \\\\ ras ukavSirdebian sisxlSi gadasuli toqsikuri nivTierebebi? \\\ Sardovanas \\\ naxSirwylebs \\\ mikroelementebs \\ cilebs \\\\ romelia dariSxaniT mowamvlis damaxasiaTebeli simptomebi? \\ nevriti damblebiT \\\ RrZilebze muqi arSia \\\ cieb-cxeleba \\\ Zvlebis deformacia \\\\ romeli Sxamis aRmosaCenad gamoiyeneba sisxlSi da SardSi iodoformis sinji? \\\ fenolis \\\ qloroformis \\\ diqloreTanis \\ acetonis \\\\ sasamarTlo-toqsikologiur analizSi cianwyalbadmJavas aRmosaCenad romeli nivTierebis warmoqmna miiCneva yvelaze met damadasturebel meTodad? \\\ mureqsidis \\\ rkinis Tiocianatis \\\ indigos \\ berlinis laJvardis \\\\ opiumis alkaloidebidan romeli iZleva reaqcias rkina (III) qloridTan? \\\ kodeini \\\ narkotini \\\ papaverini \\ morfini \\\\ ras uwodeben preparatis Secvlis avadmyofur sindroms? \\\ antagonizmi \\\ kumulacia \\\ sinergizmi \\ abstinencia \\\\ romeli organo ziandeba vercxliswylis marilebiT mowamvlisas? \\\ RviZli \\\ tvini \\\ wvrili nawlavi \\ swori nawlavi \\\\ romeli ioni grovdeba mudmivi zemoqmedebisas Zvlovan an rqovan qsovilSi? \\ dariSxani \\\ manganumi \\\ kaliumi \\\ vercxliswyali \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli faqtori moqmedebs nivTierebis metabilzmze da toqsikokinetikaze? \\ paTologiuri mdgomareoba \\\ metabolizmis induqcia da inhibireba \\\ samkurnalo saSualebaTa xanrZlivi gamoyeneba \\\ samkurnalo saSualebaTa agregatuli mdgomareoba \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli faqtori moqmedebs nivTierebis metabilzmze da toqsikokinetikaze? \\ asakobrivi Taviseburebebi \\\ metabolizmis induqcia da inhibireba \\\ samkurnalo saSualebaTa xanrZlivi gamoyeneba \\\ samkurnalo saSualebaTa agregatuli mdgomareoba

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli faqtori moqmedebs nivTierebis metabilzmze da toqsikokinetikaze? \\ genetika \\\ metabolizmis induqcia da inhibireba \\\ samkurnalo saSualebaTa xangrZlivi gamoyeneba \\\ samkurnalo saSualebaTa agregatuli mdgomareoba \\\\ romelia tyviiT qronikuli mowamvlis niSnebi? \\ mexsierebis gauareseba \\\ cxviris tixaris gaxvreta \\\ argiria \\\ yviTeli feris RrZilebi \\\\ romelia tyviiT qronikuli mowamvlis damaxasiaTebeli niSani? \\ anemia \\\ cxviris tixaris gaxvreta \\\ argiria \\\ yviTeli feris RrZilebi \\\\ romelia tyviiT mowamvlis damaxasiaTbeli niSani? \\\ argiria \\ muqi arSia RviZlis kideze \\\ Sokuri filtvi \\\ gulis ukmarisoba \\\\ romelia vercxliT mowamvlis damaxasaiTebeli niSani? \\\ mexsierebis gauareseba \\\ anemia \\ Sokuri filtvi \\\ muqi arSia RviZlis kideze farmacevtuli daxmarebafarmacevtuli daxmarebafarmacevtuli daxmarebafarmacevtuli daxmareba //// ras niSnavs distribucia? // raimes ganawilebas, ganlagebas /// raimes Tanafardobas, Sefardebas /// raimes wriul moZraobas /// raimes asimetriul moZraobas //// CamoTvlilTagan romeli Seesabameba eqsperimentuli jgufis (Experimental group) ganmartebas? // es jgufia, romelic ganicdis mkurnalobis zemoqmedebas /// es jgufia, romelic ar ganicdis mkurnalobis zemoqmedebas /// es jgufia, romelic ganicdis tradiciuli mkurnalobis zemoqmedebas /// es jgufia, romelic ganicdis homeopatiuri mkurnalobis zemoqmedebas //// ras niSnavs farmakologiuri saSualebis klinikuri kvleva? // farmakologiuri saSualebis adamianis organizmze moqmedebis Seswavla arasasurveli reaqciebis dadgenis, efeqtianobisa da usafrTxoebis dadgenis mizniT /// farmakologiuri saSualebis adamianis organizmze moqmedebis Seswavla arasasurveli reaqciebis dadgenis mizniT /// farmakologiuri saSualebis adamianis organizmze moqmedebis Seswavla efeqtianobis dadgenis mizniT /// farmakologiuri saSualebis adamianis organizmze moqmedebis Seswavla usafrTxoebis dadgenis mizniT //// CamoTvlilTagan, romelia placebos preparatis swori ganmarteba? // preparati, romelic organoleptikuri maCveneblebiT ar gansxvavdeba sakvlevi preparatisagan, magram ar axdens specifiur moqmedebas /// preparati, romelic organoleptikuri maCveneblebiT ar gansxvavdeba sakvlevi preparatisagan da axdens specifiur moqmedebas /// preparati, romelic organoleptikuri maCveneblebiT gansxvavdeba sakvlevi preparatisagan, magram ar axdens specifiur moqmedebas /// preparati, romelic organoleptikuri maCveneblebiT gansxvavdeba sakvlevi preparatisagan, magram axdens specifiur moqmedebas

//// CamoTvlilTagan, romeli Seesabameba sabiTumo realizaciis ganmartebas? // realizaciis forma, romelic eqvemdebareba Semdgom komercializacias /// realizaciis forma, romelic ar eqvemdebareba Semdgom komercializacias /// realizaciis forma, romelic ar eqvemdebareba Semdgom komercializacias importis, eqsportis da reeqsportis garda /// realizaciis forma, romelic SerCeviTad eqvemdebareba Semdgom komercializacias //// CamoTvlilTagan, romeli Seesabameba sacalo realizaciis ganmartebas? /// realizaciis forma, romelic eqvemdebareba Semdgom komercializacias // realizaciis forma, romelic ar eqvemdebareba Semdgom komercializacias /// realizaciis forma, romelic eqvemdebareba Semdgom komercializacias importis, eqsportis da reeqsportis garda /// realizaciis forma, romelic SerCeviTad eqvemdebareba Semdgom komercializacias //// CamoTvlilTagan, romelia saimedoobis maxasiaTebeli? // maxasiaTebeli, romelic gviCvenebs, Tu ramdenad Seesabameba gazomvis Sedegi WeSmarit sidides /// maxasiaTebeli, romelic gviCvenebs, Tu ramdenad Seesabameba gazomvis Sedegi wina eqsperimentis sidides /// maxasiaTebeli, romelic gviCvenebs, Tu ramdenad Seesabameba gazomvis Sedegi placebos sidides /// maxasiaTebeli, romelic gviCvenebs, Tu ramdenad Seesabameba gazomvis Sedegi ramodenime eqsperimentis saSualo sidides //// CamoTvlilTgan, romeli Seesabameba generikuli medikamentis ganmartebas? // saerTaSoriso arapatentirebuli medikamenti /// saerTaSoriso patentirebuli medikamenti /// medikamenti savaWro saxelwodebiT /// medikamenti originaluri saxelwodebiT //// rogor ganimarteba daufasoebeli farmacevtuli produqti? // farmacevtuli produqti, romelsac gavlili aqvs sawarmoo-teqnologiuri procesis yvela stadia, garda saerTo SefuTvisa /// farmacevtuli produqti, romelsac ar aqvs gavlili sawarmoo-teqnologiuri procesis yvela stadia, maT Soris saerTo SefuTva /// farmacevtuli produqti, romelsac gavlili aqvs sawarmoo-teqnologiuri procesis yvela stadia, maT Soris saerTo SefuTva /// farmacevtuli produqti, romelsac gavlili ara aqvs sawarmoo-teqnologiuri procesis yvela stadia, garda saerTo SefuTvisa //// rogor ganimarteba magistraluri receptiT momzadebuli wamali? // individualuri pacientisTvis gankuTvnili, afTiaqSi momzadebuli wamali /// pacientisTvis gankuTvnili, afTiaqSi momzadebuli wamali /// sawarmoSi momzadebuli wamali /// sabiTumo bazaSi momzadebuli wamali //// CamoTvlilTagan, romeli ganmarteba Seesabameba Terapiuli efeqtis mqone sakvebi danamats? // kvebis produqtis Semavsebeli sakvebi danamatisa da aqtiuri qimiuri ingredientebisagan Semdgari narevi, romelic gamoiyeneba daavadebis profilaqtikis an mkurnalobis mizniT /// kvebis produqtis Semavsebeli sakvebi danamatisa da aqtiuri qimiuri ingredientebisagan Semdgari narevi, romelic ar gamoiyeneba daavadebis profilaqtikis an mkurnalobis mizniT /// kvebis produqtis Semavsebeli sakvebi danamatisa da aqtiuri qimiuri ingredientebisagan Semdgari narevi, romelic gamoiyeneba daavadebis profilaqtikis mizniT /// kvebis produqtis Semavsebeli sakvebi danamatisa da aqtiuri qimiuri ingredientebisagan Semdgari narevi, romelic SerCeviTad gamoiyeneba daavadebis mkurnalobis mizniT //// CamoTvlilTagan, romelia markirebis swori ganmarteba? // informacia, romelic warmodgenilia pirvelad an/da meoreul SefuTvaze; /// informacia, romelic warmodgenilia pirvelad SefuTvaze /// informacia, romelic warmodgenilia meoreul SefuTvaze /// informacia, romelic ar aris warmodgenili pirvelad an/da meoreul SefuTvaze //// CamoTvlilTagan romeli eqvemdebareba saxelmwifo registracias? /// farmacevtuli substancia // Terapiuli efeqtis kvebiTi danamatebi /// daufasoebeli Sualeduri farmacevtuli produqti /// magistraluri da oficinaluri receptiT afTiaqSi momzadebuli wamali

//// CamoTvlilTagan romeli eqvemdebareba saxelmwifo registracias? /// farmacavetuli substancia // stomatologiaSi gamoyenebuli masalebi /// daufasoebeli Sualeduri farmacevtuli produqti /// magistraluri da oficinaluri receptiT afTiaqSi momzadebuli wamali //// CamoTvlilTagan romeli eqvemdebareba saxelmwifo registracias? /// farmacevtuli substancia // homeopaTiuri saSualebebi /// daufasoebeli Sualeduri farmacevtuli produqti /// magistraluri da oficinaluri receptiT receptiT afTiaqSi momzadebuli wamali //// CamoTvlilTagan romeli eqvemdebareba saxelmwifo registracias? /// farmacevtuli substancia // parasamkurnalo saSualebebi /// daufasoebeli Sualeduri farmacevtuli produqti /// magistraluri da oficinaluri receptiT receptiT afTiaqSi momzadebuli wamali //// CamoTvlilTagan romeli eqvemdebareba saxelmwifo registracias? /// farmacevtuli substancia // veterinaluri saSualebebi /// daufasoebeli Sualeduri farmacevtuli produqti /// magistraluri da oficinaluri receptiT receptiT afTiaqSi momzadebuli wamali //// CamoTvlilTagan romeli ar eqvemdebareba saxelmwifo registracias? // farmacevtuli substancia /// veterinaluri saSualebebi /// stomatologiaSi gamosayenebeli masalebi /// homeopaTiuri saSualebebi //// CamoTvlilTagan romeli ar eqvemdebareba saxelmwifo registracias? // daufasoebeli Sualeduri produqti /// parasamkurnalo saSualebebi /// stomatologiaSi gamosayenebeli masalebi /// xelaxal registracias daqvemdebarebuli samkurnalo saSualebebi //// CamoTvlilTagan romeli ar eqvemdebareba saxelmwifo registracias? /// stomatologiaSi gamosayenebeli masalebi /// xelaxal registracias daqvemdebarebuli samkurnalo saSualebebi /// veterinaluri saSualebebi // magistraluri da oficinaluri receptiT afTiaqSi momzadebuli wamali ////ra SemTxvevaSi auqmebs an aCerebs Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis saministro saqarTveloSi samkurnalo saSualebebis registracias? // Tu samkurnalo saSualebas aRmoaCnda adamianis (cxovelisaTvis) an misi STamomavlobisaTvis zianis momtani Tviseba ///Tu samkurnalo saSualebas ar aRmoaCndeba adamianis (cxovelisaTvis) an misi STamomavlobisaTvis zianis momtani Tviseba /// saregistracio dokumentSi Setanilia cvlileba, romelic SeTanxmebulia saministrosTan ///saregistracio dokumentSi Setanilia cvlileba, romelic ar aris SeTanxmebulia sadistribucio firmasTan //// vin amtkicebs mowmobas, mis danarTs da gamoyenebis instruqcias? /// mwarmoebeli qarxanis menejeri /// sadistribucio firmis menejeri // Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis ministri /// samedicino saqmianobis saxelmwifo regulirebis saagentos farmacevtuli saqmianobis samsaxuris ufrosi //// saregistracio proceduris dawyebis dRidan ra vadaSi iRebs gadawyvetilebas Tanxmobis an uaris Tqmis Sesaxeb? // ara ugvianes oTxi Tvis /// ara ugvianes ori Tvis /// ara ugvianes erTi Tvis /// ara ugvianes ori kviris

//// ra SemTxvevaSia SesaZlebeli saqarTveloSi araregistrirebuli samkurnalo saSualebebis saqarTvelos teritoriaze Semotana? // klinikamdeli da klinikuri kvlevisaTvis /// eqsportisaTvis /// tranzitisaTvis /// importisaTvis //// ra SemTxvevaSia SesaZlebeli saqarTveloSi araregistrirebuli samkurnalo saSualebebis saqarTvelos teritoriaze Semotana? // saxelmwifo registraciisaTvis nimuSis saxiT /// eqsportisaTvis /// tranzitisaTvis /// importisaTvis //// ra SemTxvevaSia SesaZlebeli saqarTveloSi araregistrirebuli samkurnalo saSualebebis saqarTvelos teritoriaze Semotana? // fizikur pirs fizikuri saWiroebisaTvis /// eqsportisaTvis /// tranzitisaTvis /// importisaTvis //// ra SemTxvevaSia SesaZlebeli saqarTveloSi araregistrirebuli samkurnalo saSualebebis saqarTvelos teritoriaze Semotana? // reeqsportisaTvis /// eqsportisaTvis /// tranzitisaTvis /// importisaTvis //// ra SemTxvevaSia SesaZlebeli saqarTveloSi araregistrirebuli samkurnalo saSualebebis saqarTvelos teritoriaze Semotana? // gansakuTrebul pirobebSi (stiqiuri ubedureba, epidemia, iSviaTi daavadeba, mosaxleobis masobrivi dazianeba) Tu warmodgenilia sazRvargareTis qveynebSi maTi registraciisa da gamoyenebis damadasturebeli dokumentebi /// eqsportisaTvis /// tranzitisaTvis /// importisaTvis //// CamoTvlilTagan romelia meoreuli SefuTvis swori ganmarteba? // SefuTvis forma, romelSic Tavsdeba samkurnalo saSualeba pirveladi SefuTviT /// SefuTvis forma, romelic uSualod exeba samkurnalo saSualebas /// SefuTvis forma, romelSic Tavsdeba samkurnalo saSualeba /// SefuTvis forma, romelSic ar Tavsdeba samkurnalo saSualeba //// CamoTvlilTagan romelia pirveladi SefuTvis swori ganmarteba? /// SefuTvis forma, romelSic Tavsdeba samkurnalo saSualeba pirveladi SefuTviT // SefuTvis forma, romelic uSualod exeba samkurnalo saSualebas /// SefuTvis forma, romelSic Tavsdeba samkurnalo saSualeba /// SefuTvis forma, romelSic ar Tavsdeba samkurnalo saSualeba //// romelia oficinaluri receptiT momzadebuli wamlis swori ganmarteba? // farmakopeis Sesabamisad afTiaqSi momzadebuli wamali /// individualuri pacientisaTvis gankuTvnili afTiaqSi momzadebuli wamali /// sawarmoSi damzadebuli wamali /// sabiTumo bazaSi momzadebuli wamali //// CamoTvlilTagan romelia parasamkurnalo saSualebis swori ganmarteba? // garkveuli Terapiuli efeqtis mqone mcenareuli, cxoveluri an mineraluri warmoSobis saSualeba, romelic Seicavs wamlis specifikur substancias iseTi saxiTa da raodenobiT, romelic SeiZleba miCneul iqnes wamlis formad /// garkveuli Terapiuli efeqtis mqone kosmetikuri saSualeba, romelic Seicavs wamlis specifikur substancias iseTi saxiTa da raodenobiT, romelic SeiZleba miCneul iqnes wamlis formad /// Terapiuli efeqtis ar mqone mcenareuli, cxoveluri an mineraluri warmoSobis saSualeba, romelic Seicavs wamlis specifikur substancias iseTi saxiTa da raodenobiT, romelic SeiZleba miCneul iqnes wamlis formad /// garkveuli Terapiuli efeqtis mqone homeopatiuri saSualeba, romelic Seicavs wamlis specifikur substancias iseTi saxiTa da raodenobiT, romelic SeiZleba miCneul iqnes wamlis formad

//// ras warmoadgens recepti? // eqimis werilobiTi an kompiuteruli mimarTva farmacevtisadmi wamlis momzadebis, gacemisa da miRebis wesebis Sesaxeb /// farmacevtis werilobiTi mimarTva pacientisadmi wamlis momzadebis, gacemisa da miRebis wesebis Sesaxeb /// farmacevtis werilobiTi mimarTva eqimisadmi wamlis momzadebis, gacemisa da miRebis wesebis Sesaxeb /// farmacevtis werilobiTi mimarTva farmacvetisadmi wamlis momzadebis, gacemisa da miRebis wesebis Sesaxeb //// CamoTvlilTagan romelia samkurnalo saSualebis (farmacevtuli produqtis) swori ganmarteba? /// maionizebeli gamosxivebis Tvisebis mqone, samedicino praqtikaSi gamoyenebuli saSualeba /// garkveuli Terapiuli efeqtis mqone saSualeba, romelic Seicavs wamlis specifikur substancias // wamali an fiziologiurad aqtiuri, bunebrivi an sinTezuri gziT miRebuli samkurnalo nivTiereba an maTi kombinacia, romelic nebadarTulia samedicino gamoyenebisaTvis /// garkveuli Terapiuli efeqtis mqone, mcenareuli, cxoveluri an mineraluri warmoSobis saSualeba //// CamoTvlilTagan romelia samkurnalo saSualebis nedleulis swori ganmarteba? // nebismieri warmoSobis nedleuli, romelic UuSualod an gadamuSavebis Semdeg gamoiyeneba wamlis mosamzadeblad /// mcenareuli warmoSobis nedleuli, romelic mxolod gadamuSavebis Semdeg gamoiyeneba wamlis mosamzadeblad /// cxoveluri warmoSobis nedleuli, romelic Umxolod uSualod gamoiyeneba wamlis mosamzadeblad /// sinTezuri warmoSobis nedleuli, romelic mxolod gadamuSavebis Semdeg gamoiyeneba wamlis mosamzadeblad //// ras warmoadgens samkurnalo saSualebis registracia? // saqarTveloSi warmoebuli da sazRvargareTidan Semotanili samkurnalo saSualebis saxelmwifo esqpertizis procedura, romlis safuZvelzedac gaicema saqarTveloSi misi mimoqcevis nebarTva /// saqarTveloSi warmoebuli da sazRvargareTidan Semotanili samkurnalo saSualebis saxelmwifo esqpertizis procedura, romlis safuZvelzedac aikrZaleba saqarTveloSi misi mimoqceva /// saqarTveloSi warmoebuli da sazRvargareTidan Semotanili samkurnalo saSualebis saxelmwifo esqpertizis procedura, romlis safuZvelzedac droebiT SeCerdeba saqarTveloSi misi mimoqcevis nebarTva /// saqarTveloSi warmoebuli da sazRvargareTidan Semotanili samkurnalo mcenareuli nedleulis saxelmwifo esqpertizis procedura, romlis safuZvelzedac gaicema saqarTveloSi misi mimoqcevis nebarTva //// CamoTvlilTagan romelia samkurnalo saSualebis ukanono aslis swori ganmarteba? // samkurnalo saSualeba, romlis SefuTva da etiketi warmoadgens sxva mwarmoeblis imitacias /// samkurnalo saSualeba, romlis SefuTva da etiketi ar warmoadgens sxva mwarmoeblis imitacias /// samkurnalo saSualeba, romelic warmoadgens sxva mwarmoeblis imitacias /// samkurnalo saSualeba, romlis Semadgenloba warmoadgens sxva mwarmoeblis mier warmoebulis analogs //// ras warmoadgens samkurnalo saSualebis xarisxis serTifikati? // samkurnalo saSualebis farmakopeis standartisadmi Sesabamisobis damadasturebeli dokumenti /// samkurnalo saSualebis farmakopeis standartisadmi Seusabamisobis damadasturebeli dokumenti /// samkurnalo saSualebis analizuri laboratoriis standartisadmi Sesabamisobis damadasturebeli dokumenti /// samkurnalo saSualebis standartisadmi Sesabamisobis damadasturebeli dokumenti //// ras warmoadgens saqarTvelos samkurnalo saSualebebis saxelmwifo registri? // cnobari, romelic moicavs saqarTveloSi warmoebisaTvis da samedicino praqtikaSi gamoyenebisaTvis nebadarTuli samkurnalo saSualebebis nusxas /// cnobari, romelic moicavs saqarTveloSi warmoebisaTvis nebadarTuli samkurnalo saSualebebis nusxas /// cnobari, romelic moicavs saqarTveloSi samedicino praqtikaSi gamoyenebisaTvis akrZaluli samkurnalo saSualebebis nusxas /// cnobari, romelic moicavs saqarTveloSi warmoebisaTvis da samedicino praqtikaSi gamoyenebisaTvis akrZaluli samkurnalo saSualebebis nusxas //// ras warmoadgens farmakopea? // samkurnalo saSualebis xarisxis ganmsazRvreli standartebisa da debulebebis krebuli /// samkurnalo saSualebis nedleulis standartebisa da debulebebis krebuli /// samkurnalo saSualebebis krebuli /// mcenareebis xarisxis ganmsazRvreli standartebisa da debulebebis krebuli

//// CamoTvlilTagan romelia farmacevtuli dawesebulebis swori ganmarteba? // farmacevtuli saqmianobis ganxorcielebis mizniT Seqmnili, dadgenili wesiT licenzirebuli iuridiuli piri /// samedicino saqmianobis ganxorcielebis mizniT Seqmnili, dadgenili wesiT aralicenzirebuli iuridiuli piri /// farmacevtuli saqmianobis ganxorcielebis mizniT Seqmnili iuridiuli piri /// samedicino saqmianobis ganxorcielebis mizniT Semnili iuridiuli piri //// CamoTvlilTagan romelia farmacevtuli preparatis (wamlis forma) swori ganmarteba? /// garkveuli formis saxiT arsebuli konkretuli, aradozirebuli mza wamali // garkveuli formis saxiT arsebuli konkretuli, dozirebuli mza wamali /// garkveuli formis saxiT arsebuli konkretuli, dozirebamde miyvanili mza wamali /// garkveuli formis saxiT arsebuli konkretuli mza wamali //// CamoTvlilTagan romelia komplementaruli (homeopaTiuri, anTroposofiuli, homotoqsikologiuri) samkurnalo saSualebis swori ganmarteba? // bunebrivi (mineraluri, mcenareuli, cxoveluri) warmoSobis nivTierebisagan an nivTierebaTa jamisagan damzadebuli saSualeba, romlis moqmedeba da standartuloba ar aris dadasturebuli obieqturi mtkicebulobebiT /// bunebrivi (mineraluri, cxoveluri) warmoSobis nivTierebisagan an nivTierebaTa jamisagan damzadebuli saSualeba, romlis moqmedeba da standartuloba ara aris dadasturebuli obieqturi mtkicebulobebiT /// bunebrivi (mcenareuli, cxoveluri) warmoSobis nivTierebisagan damzadebuli saSualeba, romlis da standartuloba dadasturebuli obieqturi mtkicebulobebiT /// bunebrivi (mcenareuli) nivTierebaTa jamisagan damzadebuli saSualeba, romlis moqmedeba dadasturebuli obieqturi mtkicebulobebiT //// ra ferisaa narkotikuli saSualebebis gamosaweri receptis blanki? /// mwvane // yviTeli /// TeTri /// lurji //// ra ferisaa speckontrols daqvemdebarebuli, aranarkotikuli nivTirebebis gamosaweri receptis blanki? // mwvane /// yviTeli /// TeTri /// lurji //// ramdeni dRiT ganisazRvreba narkotikuli saSualebebis gamosaweri receptis moqmedebis vada? // 7 /// 14 /// 5 /// 21 //// ramdeni dRiT ganisazRvreba speckontrols daqvemdebarebuli, aranarkotikuli nivTirebebis gamosaweri receptis moqmedebis vada? /// 7 // 14 /// 5 /// 21 //// ramdeni wliT ganisazRvreba narkotikuli saSualebebis gamosaweri receptis blankis Senaxvis vada? // 5 /// 3 /// 4 /// 2 //// ramdeni wliT ganisazRvreba speckontrols daqvemdebarebuli, aranarkotikuli nivTirebebis gamosaweri receptis blankis Senaxvis vada? /// 5 // 3 /// 4 /// 2

//// narkotikuli saSualebebis, fsiqotropuli nivTierebebisa da prekursorebis ramdeni sia arsebobs? // 5 /// 7 /// 3 /// 2 //// ras warmoadgens narkotikuli saSualebebis, fsiqotropuli nivTierebebis saxelmwifo kvota? // saqarTvelos wliuri moTxovnilebis safuZvelze gansazRvruli da gaeros saerTaSoriso komitetis mier damtkicebuli limiti /// saqarTvelos wliuri moTxovnilebis safuZvelze gansazRvruli limiti /// msoflios moTxovnilebis safuZvelze gansazRvruli da gaeros saerTaSoriso komitetis mier damtkicebuli limiti /// saqarTvelos Tviuri moTxovnilebis safuZvelze gansazRvruli da gaeros saerTaSoriso komitetis mier damtkicebuli limiti //// CamoTvlilTagan romelia narkotikuli saSualebis analogis swori ganmarteba? // bunebrivi an sinTezuri warmoSobis ucnobi nivTiereba, romelic ar aris Setanili narkotikuli saSualebebis siaSi, magram Tavisi fsiqoaqtiuri moqmedebiT narkotikuli saSualebebis msgavsia /// bunebrivi an sinTezuri warmoSobis ucnobi nivTiereba, romelic ar aris Setanili narkotikuli saSualebebis siaSi da Tavisi fsiqoaqtiuri moqmedebiT ara aris narkotikuli saSualebebis msgavsi /// bunebrivi an sinTezuri warmoSobis ucnobi nivTiereba, romelic aris Setanili narkotikuli saSualebebis siaSi da Tavisi fsiqoaqtiuri moqmedebiT narkotikuli saSualebebis msgavsia /// bunebrivi an sinTezuri warmoSobis ucnobi nivTiereba, romelic aris Setanili fsiqotropuli nivTierebebis siaSi da Tavisi fsiqoaqtiuri moqmedebiT narkotikuli saSualebebis msgavsia //// aris Tu ara nebadarTuli saqarTveloSi narkotikuli saSualebebis warmoeba? /// nebadarTulia // ar aris nebadarTuli /// nebadarTulia SerCeviT saqarTvelos Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis saministros brZanebiT /// nebadarTulia SerCeviT Sinagan saqmeTa saministros brZanebiT //// CamoTvlilTagan romelia mkacrad SezRuduli narkotikuli saSualebis swori ganmarteba? /// gansakuTrebiT saSiSi narkotikuli saSualeba, romlis gamoyenebac saqarTveloSi samedicino, saswavlo, samecniero-kvleviTi da saeqsperto-sadiagnostiko saqmianobis ganxorcielebis mizniT akrZalulia // saqarTveloSi samedicino mizniT gamoyenebisaTvis akrZaluli gansakuTrebiT saSiSi narkotikuli saSualeba, romlis gamoyenebac nebadarTulia mxolod saswavlo, samecniero-kvleviTi da saeqsperto-sadiagnostiko saqmianobis ganxorcielebis mizniT /// saqarTveloSi samedicino mizniT gamoyenebisaTvis nebadarTuli narkotikuli saSualeba /// ucnobi nivTiereba, romelic ar aris Setanili narkotikuli saSualebebis siaSi, magram Tavisi fsiqoaqtiuri moqmedebiT narkotikuli saSualebebis msgavsia //// CamoTvlilTagan romelia SezRuduli narkotikuli saSualebis swori ganmarteba? /// gansakuTrebiT saSiSi narkotikuli saSualeba, romlis gamoyenebac saqarTveloSi samedicino, saswavlo, samecniero-kvleviTi da saeqsperto-sadiagnostiko saqmianobis ganxorcielebis mizniT akrZalulia /// saqarTveloSi samedicino mizniT gamoyenebisaTvis akrZaluli gansakuTrebiT saSiSi narkotikuli saSualeba, romlis gamoyenebac nebadarTulia mxolod saswavlo, samecniero-kvleviTi da saeqsperto-sadiagnostiko saqmianobis ganxorcielebis mizniT // saqarTveloSi samedicino mizniT gamoyenebisaTvis nebadarTuli narkotikuli saSualeba /// ucnobi nivTiereba, romelic ar aris Setanili narkotikuli saSualebebis siaSi, magram Tavisi fsiqoaqtiuri moqmedebiT narkotikuli saSualebebis msgavsia //// aris Tu ara nebadarTuli saqarTveloSi fsiqotropuli nivTierebebis warmoeba? // nebadarTulia /// ar aris nebadarTuli /// nebadarTulia SerCeviT saqarTvelos Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis saministros brZanebiT /// nebadarTulia SerCeviT Sinagan saqmeTa saministros brZanebiT //// nebadarTulia Tu ara mkacrad SezRuduli narkotikuli saSualebebis an maTi Semcveli preparatebis saxelmwifo farmakopeaSi an samedicino cnobarSi Setana? /// aris nebadarTuli // ar aris nebadarTuli /// aris nebadarTuli SerCeviT /// aris nebarTuli gaeros konvenciebis miTiTebiT

//// vin gansazRvravs fsiqotropuli nivTierebebis warmoebis moculobas? // saqarTvelos Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis saministro /// saqarTvelos Sinagan saqmeTa saministro /// mwarmoebeli qarxana /// saxelmwifo //// aris Tu ara nebadarTuli saqarTveloSi narkotikuli saSualebebis Semcveli mcenareebis daTesva, moyvana, kultivireba? /// aris nebadarTuli // ar aris nebadarTuli /// aris nebadarTuli SerCeviT /// aris nebarTuli gaeros konvenciebis miTiTebiT //// visi TanxlebiT axorcielebs ouridiuli piri narkotikuli saSualebebis gadazidvas? // policiis dacvis TanxlebiT /// fizikuri piris TanxlebiT /// piradi dacvis TanxlebiT /// damoukideblad //// ra SemTxveveaSi xdeba farmacevtuli dawesebulebebis saqmianobis licenziis moqmedebis SeCereba? // rodesac mflobeli arRvevs licenziis pirobebs /// rodesac Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis saministro arRvevs licenziis pirobebs; /// saxelmwifoSi arsebuli eqstremaluri mdgomareobis gamo /// mflobelis gardacvalebis SemTxvevaSi //// ris safuZvelze xdeba SeCerebuli farmacevtuli dawesebulebebis saqmianobis licenziis moqmedebis aRdgena? /// Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis saministros ministris gancxadebis; // mflobelis gancxadebis /// mflobelis moTxovnis /// Suamavali firmis moTxovnis //// ris safuZvelze xdeba farmacevtuli dawesebulebebis saqmianobis licenziis vadis gauqmeba? // mflobelis gardacvalebis /// Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis saministros ministris gancxadebis /// saxelmwifoSi arsebuli eqstremaluri mdgomareobis gamo /// Suamavali firmis moTxovnis //// ris safuZvelze xdeba farmacevtuli dawesebulebebis saqmianobis licenziis vadis gauqmeba? // SeCerebis vadis gasvlis /// Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis saministros ministris gancxadebis /// saxelmwifoSi arsebuli eqstremaluri mdgomareobis gamo /// Suamavali firmis moTxovnis //// ra vadiT gaicema farmacevtuli dawesebulebebis saqmianobaze licenzia? /// 2 wliT /// 5 wliT // uvadoa /// 10 wliT \\\\ vis mier iqna miRebuli adamianis uflebaTa dacvis sayovelTao delkaracia? \\ gaerTianebuli erebis organizaciis (gaero) generaluri ansambleis mier \\\ msoflio jandacvis organizaciis mier \\\ evrogaerTianebis qveynebis mier \\\ farmacevtTa saerTaSoriso federaciis mier \\\\ ra uflebas aniWebs yvela moqalaqes saqarTvlos konstitucia samedicino daxmarebis miRebis sferoSi? \\ isargeblos janmrTelobis dazRveviT da kanoniT dadgenili wesiT gansazRvrul pirobebSi uzrunvelyofil iqnas ufaso samedicino daxmarebiT \\\ isargeblos ufaso samedicino momsaxurebiT \\\ SeRavaTian fasebSi miiRos sasicocxlod aucilebeli samkurnalo saSualebebi \\\ isargeblos ufaso farmacevtuli daxmarebiT

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli struqtura akontrolebs janmrTelobis dacvis yvela dawesebulebas, samkurnalo saSualebaTa warmoebas da maT realizacias? \\\ qonebis marTvis saministro \\\ samedicino saqmianobis saxelmwifo regulirebis saagentos farmacevtuli saqmianobis samsaxuri \\ saxelmwifo \\\ Sinagan saqmeTa saministro \\\\ vis mier iqna miRebuli saqarTvelos kanoni: ,,wamlisa da farmacevtuli saqmianobis Sesaxeb~ ? \\\ saqarTvelos respublikis uzenaesi sabWos mier \\ saqarTvelos parlamentis mier \\\ saqarTvelos parlamentis mier \\\ saqarTvelos parlamentis mier \\\\ ra aRiniSneba samkurnalo saSualebaTa warmoebis licenziis danarTSi? \\ sawarmos mier warmoebuli samkurnalo saSualebebis nusxa \\\ sawarmos iuridiuli misamarTi \\\ warmoebis teqnologiuri pirobebi \\\ samkurnalo saSualebebis gamoyenebis instruqcia \\\\ ra unda axldes Tan saqarTveloSi mimoqcevaSi arsebul yvela wamals? \\\ teqnikuri pirobebi \\\ farmakopeis statia \\ gamoyenebis instruqcia \\\ teqnologiuri reglamenti \\\\ ra aRiniSneba mcenareuli nedleulidan miRebul samkurnalo saSualebebze? \\ ,,produqciam gaiara radiaciuli kontroli~ \\\ ,,Cautarda fitoqimiuri gamokvleva~ \\\ ,,Semowmebulia Sidsis virusze~ \\\ gaiara organolepturi kontroli \\\\ ra aRiniSneba adamianis organoebidan (qsovilebidan) miRebul samkurnalo saSualebebze? \\ ,,adamianis imunodeficitis virusis antisxeulebs, ,,B” da ,,C” hepatitebis gamomwvevebs ar Seicavs \\\ ,,aiv~ antisxeulebs ar Seicavs, gaiara radiaciuli kontroli \\\,,B” da ,,C~ hepatitebis gamomwvevs ar Sicavs, gaiara organolepturi kontroli \\\,,produqciam gaiara radiaciuli kontroli~ \\\\ visze gascems biTumad sawarmo mis mier warmoebul samkurnalo saSualebebs sarealizaciod? \\\ sakontrolo-analizur laboratoriaze \\\ saswavlo da samecniero-kvleviT dawesebulebebze \\ farmacevtuli saqmianobis licenziis mqone dawesebulebebze \\\ saqarTvelos Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis saministroze \\\\ aqvs Tu ara sawarmos warmoebuli produqciis sacalo realizaciis ufleba? \\ ara aqvs \\\ aqvs \\\ aqvs kanoniT gansazRvrul SemTxvevaSi \\\ aqvs saqarTvelos Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis saministros mier gacemuli nebarTvis safuZvelze \\\\ vin amtkicebs receptis gamoweris wess? \\\ samedicino saqmianobis saxelmwifo regulirebis saagentos farmacevtuli saqmianobis samsaxuri \\ saqarTvelos Sromis, janmrTelobisa da sociluri dacvis saministro \\\ samedicino saqmianobis saxelmwifo regulirebis saagentos farmacevtuli saqmianobis samsaxuris saorganizacio-farmacevtuli ganyofileba \\\ samedicino saqmianobis saxelmwifo regulirebis saagentos farmacevtuli saqmianobis samsaxuris farmakopeis ganyofileba \\\\ vin amtkicebs ureceptod gasacemi samkurnal saSualebebis nusxas? \\\ samedicino saqmianobis saxelmwifo regulirebis saagentos farmacevtuli saqmianobis samsaxuri; \\ saqarTvelos Sromis, janmrTelobisa da sociluri dacvis saministro; \\\ samedicino saqmianobis saxelmwifo regulirebis saagentos farmacevtuli saqmianobis samsaxuris saorganizacio-farmacevtuli ganyofileba; \\\samedicino saqmianobis saxelmwifo regulirebis saagentos farmacevtuli saqmianobis samsaxuris farmakopeis ganyofileba.

\\\\ romeli samkurnalo saSualebebi eqvemdebareba specialur saxelmwifo kontrols? \\ narkotikuli da maTi Semcveli saSualebebi, Sxamebi da SxamSemcveli saSualebebi, calkeuli fsiqotropuli da Zliermoqmedi nivTierebebi; \\\ yvela receptiT gasacemi samkurnalo saSualebebi; \\\ parasamkurnalo saSualebebi; \\\ ureceptod gasacemi samkurnalo saSualebebi. \\\\ vin gansazRvravs narkotikul nivTierebebze wliur moTxovnilebas? \\ Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis saministro; \\\ Sinagan saqmeTa saministro; \\\ finansTa saministro Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis saministrosTan erTad; \\\ samedicino saqmianobis saxelmwifo regulirebis saagentos farmacev-tuli saqmianobis samsaxuri. \\\\ romeli samkurnalo saSualebebis reklamaa dasaSvebi? \\ ureceptod gasacemi samkurnalo saSualebebis reklama; \\\ receptiT da ureceptod gasacemi samkurnalo saSualebebis reklama; \\\ receptiT gasacemi samkurnalo saSualebebis reklama; \\\ Zliermomqmedi samkurnalo saSualebebis reklama. \\\\ CamoTvlilTagn romeli enis codna aris savaldebulo saqarTveloSi momuSave farmaciis specialistisaTvis? \\\ inglisuris \\\ laTinuris \\ qarTulis \\\ rusulis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli saxis avadmyofebs uwevs momsaxurebas samkurnalo-profilaqtikuri dawesebulebis afTiaqi? \\\ arastacionaruls \\ stacionaruls \\\ ambulatoriuls \\\ dispanseruls \\\\ rogori dawesebulebaa afTiaqi? \\\ samecniero-samedicino; \\ samedicino – farmacevtuli; \\\ samecniero-farmacevtuli; \\\ samedicino-kvleviTi dawesebulobebi. \\\\ rogori SeiZleba iyos afTiaqi sakuTrebis formis mixedviT? \\\ sazogadoebriv-amxanaguri da kerZo; \\\ saxelmwifo da kerZo; \\ saxelmwifo, sazogadoebriv-amxanaguri, kerZo; \\\ kerZo. \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, rogori Seferilobis etiketi unda hqondes Sxamebis Semcvel samkurnalo saSualebebs? \\\ Sav fonze wiTeli warweriT; \\\ TeTr fonze Savi warweriT; \\ Sav fonze TeTri warweriT; \\\ TeTr fonze wiTeli warweriT. \\\\CamoTvlilTagan, rogori Seferilobis etiketi unda hqondes narkotikul saSualebebs da Zliermoqmed nivTirebebs? \\\ Sav fonze wiTeli warweriT; \\\ TeTr fonze Savi warweriT; \\ TeTr fonze wiTeli warweriT; \\\ wiTel fonze TeTri warwera. \\\\ ras warmoadgens teqnikuri xedvis farmacevti? \\ samkurnalo saSualebis eqsperts-pacienti aris pasiuri obieqti; \\\ samkurnalo saSualebis relizators; \\\ icis ara marto wamlis teqnikuri maxasiaTeblebi, aramed zrunavs pacientis problemebze; \\\ cdilobs samuSao SeuTavsos pirad cxovrebas. \\\\ ras warmoadgens saqmiani xedvis farmacevti? \\\ samkurnalo saSualebis eqsperts-pacienti aris pasiuri obieqti; \\ samkurnalo saSualebis relizators; \\\ icis ara marto wamlis teqnikuri maxasiaTeblebi, aramed zrunavs pacientis problemebze;

\\\ cdilobs samuSao SeuTavsos pirad cxovrebas. \\\\ ras warmoadgens SeguebiTi xedvis farmacevti? \\ cdilobs samuSao SeuTavsos pirad cxovrebas; \\\ samkurnalo saSualebis relizators; \\\ icis ara marto wamlis teqnikuri maxasiaTeblebi, aramed zrunavs pacientis problemebze; \\\ samkurnalo saSualebis eqsperts-pacienti aris pasiuri obieqti \\\\ ras warmoadgens humanuri xedvis farmacevti? \\\ cdilobs samuSao SeuTavsos pirad cxovrebas; \\\ samkurnalo saSualebis relizators; \\ icis ara marto wamlis teqnikuri maxasiaTeblebi, aramed zrunavs pacientis problemebze; \\\ samkurnalo saSualebis eqsperts-pacienti aris pasiuri obieqti. \\\\ ras Seiswavlis eTika? \\\ sociologiur sakiTxebs; \\\ ekologiur sakiTxebs; \\ zneobas (morals); \\\ politikur sakiTxebs. \\\\ ras Seiswavlis farmacevtuli deontologia? \\\ samkurnalo saSualebebis gamoyenebis sakiTxebs; \\\ wamalTa racionalur gamoyenebas; \\ farmacevtTa qmedebis principebsa da qcevis normebs; \\\ sociologiuri qcevis normebs. \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan riTi wesrigdeba mosaxleobis xarisxiani, usafrTxo da efeqturi wamlebiT uzrunvelyofa? \\ saqarTvelos kanoniT ,,wamlisa da farmacevtuli saqmianobis Sesaxeb~, sxva sakanonmdeblo da kanonqvemdebare normatiuli aqtebiT; \\\ janmrTelobis dacvis saministros kanonqvemdebare normatiuli aqtebiT; \\\ saqarTvelos kanoniT mewarmeTa Sesaxeb; \\\ saqarTvelos konstituciiT. \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan riTi wesrigdeba wamlis mimoqcevis da gamoyenebis sferoSi dasaqmebuli pirebis saqmianoba? \\\ jandacvis msoflio organizaciis rekomendaciebiT; \\ saqarTvelos kanoniT ,,wamlisa da farmacevtuli saqmianobis Sesaxeb~ da sxva sakanonmdeblo da kanonqvemdebare normatiuli aqtebiT; \\\ saqarTvelos kanoniT mewarmeTa Sesaxeb; \\\ saqarTvelos konstituciiT. \\\\ vin gansazRvravs gansakuTrebul pirobebSi araregistrirebuli samkurnalo saSualebebis Semotanis wess? \\ Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis saministro; \\\ saxelmwifo sabaJo departamenti jandacvis saministrosTan erTad; \\\ saqarTvelos finansTa saministro Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis saministrosTan erTad; \\\ ekonomikis saministro. \\\\ aqvs Tu ara iuridiul pirs Sesabamisi licenziis safuZvelze samkurnalo saSualebebis importis ufleba? \\\ aqvs SerCeviT; \\\ ar aqvs; \\ aqvs; \\\ ara aqvs SerCeviT. \\\\ vis ubrundeba vadagasuli xangrZlivi naxevraddaSlis periodis mqone gamouyenebeli radiaqtiuri nivTierebebi? \\\ ekologiis saministros; \\ damamzadebel qarxanas; \\\ Sinagan saqmeTa saministros; \\\ Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis saministros. \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan ra aris dauSvebeli sareklamo efeqtis gaZlierebis mizniT? \\ samkurnalo saSualebis Sedareba sxva samkurnalo saSualebebTan; \\\ samkurnalo saSualebis klinikuri kvlevis Sedegad miRebuli farmakologiuri monacemebis gamoyeneba; \\\ samkurnalo saSualebis, rogorc registrirebuli samkurnalo saSualebis reklama;

\\\ samkurnalo saSualebis winaklinikuri kvlevis Sedegad miRebuli farmakologiuri monacemebis gamoyeneba \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan risi reklamaa dauSvebeli? \\\ registrirebuli samkurnalo saSualebis; \\ samkurnalo saSualebis, rogorc kvebis produqtis, kosmetikuri da sxva arasamedicino mizniT misaRebi saSualebis reklama; \\\ ureceptod gasacemi samkurnalo saSualebi; \\\ kardiologiuri samkurnalo saSualebis reklama. \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan risi reklamaa akrZaluli? \\\ kardiologiuri samkurnalo saSualebis; \\\ registrirebuli samkurnalo saSualebis; \\ ara registrirebuli samkurnalo saSualebis; \\\ ureceptod gasacemi samkurnalo saSualebis. \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan risi reklamaa akrZaluli? \\ narkotikuli, fsiqotropuli, SxamSemcveli da radiaqtiuri samkurnalo saSualebis; \\\ kardiologiuri, fsiqonevrologiuri samkurnalo saSualebebis; \\\ fsiqonevrologiuri, analgetikuri samkurnalo saSualebis; \\\ ureceptod gasacemi samkurnalo saSualebis. \\\\ vin SeiZleba iyos farmacevtuli dawesebulebis mmarTveli? \\\ SesaZloa iyos nebismieri umaRlesi ganaTlebis mqone piri; \\ unda iyos magistrTan gaTanabrebuli umaRlesi farmacevtuli ganaTlebis mqone piri; \\\ unda iyos umaRlesi an saSualo farmacevtuli ganaTlebis mqone piri; \\\ unda iyos saSualo farmacevtuli ganaTlebis mqone piri \\\\ uqmdeba Tu ara farmacevtuli dawesebulebis licenzia licenziis mflobelis mier salicenzio vadis naxevari periodis ganmavlobaSi farmacevtuli saqmianobis ar ganxorcielebis SemTxvevaSi: \\\ ar uqmdeba; \\ uqmdeba; \\\ ar uqmdeba gamonaklis SemTxvevebSi; \\\ uqmdeba gamonaklis SemTxvevebSi. \\\\ ris savaldebulo maragis arsebobas uzrunvelyofs samkurnalo-profilaqtikuri dawesebulebebis afTiaqi? \\ uzrunvelyofs wamlebis, vaqcinebis, Sratebis savaldebulo maragis arsebobas; \\\ ar uzrunvelyofs wamlebis, vaqcinebis, Sratebis savaldebulo maragis arsebobas; \\\ uzrunvelyofs wamlebis, vaqcinebis, Sratebis savaldebulo maragis arsebobas samedicino saqmianobis saxelmwifo regulirebis saagentos farmacevtuli saqmianobis samsaxuris miTiTebiT; \\\ uzrunvelyofs wamlebis, vaqcinebis, Sratebis savaldebulo maragis arsebobas ekonomikis saministros miTiTebiT. \\\\ awvdis Tu ara samkurnalo-profilaqtikuri dawesebulebis afTiaqi srul informacias dawesebulebis eqimebs samkurnalo saSualebebisa da samedicino daniSnulebis sagnebis Sesaxeb? \\\ ar warmoadgens mis amocanas; \\ awvdis; \\\ awvdis moTxovnis mixedviT; \\\ ar awvdis. \\\\ SeuZlia Tu ara afTiaqs hqondes emblema da sareklamo niSani? \\\ ar SeuZlia; \\ SeuZlia; \\\ SeuZlia mxolod kanoniT gansazRvrul SemTxvevaSi; \\\ ar SeuZlia mxolod kanoniT gansazRvrul SemTxvevaSi. \\\\ vis gamgeblobaSi arsebuli qonebiT agebs afTiaqis mesakuTre pasuxs sxva iuridiul da fizikur pirebTan Tavis valdebulebebze? \\ Tavis gamgeblobaSi; \\\ afTiaqis saqmianobiT miRebuli mogebis farglebSi; \\\ afTiaqis filialis qonebis farglebSi; \\\ afTiaqis mmarTvelis gamgeblobaSi. \\\\ ris safuZvelze wyvets samkurnalo-profilaqtikuri dawesebulebis afTiaqi saqmianobas? \\ samkurnalo-profilaqtikuri dawesebulebis daxurvis SemTxvevaSi; \\\ mTavari eqimis miTiTebiT; \\\ samedicino saqmianobis saxelmwifo regulirebis saagentos farmacevtuli saqmianobis samsaxuris gadawyvetilebiT;

\\\ dawesebulebis xelmZRvanelis miTiTebiT. \\\\ ekrZaleba Tu ara afTiaqs gacemuli medikamentebis ukan miReba? \\\ ar ekrZaleba; \\ ekrZaleba; \\\ ekrZaleba SerCeviT; \\\ ar ekrZaleba SerCeviT. \\\\ ekrZaleba Tu ara afTiaqs mosaxleobidan samkurnalo saSualebebisa da avadmyofis movlis sagnebis Segroveba? \\\ ar ekrZaleba; \\ ekrZaleba; \\\ ar ekrZaleba farminspeqciasTan SeTanxmebis SemTxvevaSi; \\\ ekrZaleba SerCeviT. \\\\ ra SemTxvevidan iTvleba afTiaqi dafuZnebulad da iZens iuridiuli piris uflebas? \\\ wesdebis registraciis momentidan; \\\ licenzirebisaTvis dokumentebis wardgenis momentidan; \\ registracia-licenzirebis momentidan; \\\ licenzirebis momentidan. \\\\ ra warmoadgens afTiaqis qonebas? \\ ZiriTadi fondebi, sabrunavi saSualebebi da balansSi asaxuli sxva Rirebulebani; \\\ mxolod ZiriTadi fondebi; \\\ mxolod balansze arsebuli Rirebulebani; \\\ mxolod sabrunavi saSualebebi. \\\\ SeiZleba Tu ara afTiaqis qonebis gasxviseba, ijariT gacema mesakuTris Tanxmobis gareSe? \\\ SeiZleba; \\ ar SeiZleba; \\\ SeiZleba kanoniT daSvebul SemTxvevebSi; \\\ ar SeiZleba kanoniT daSvebul SemTxvevebSi. \\\\ vin ganixilavs da amtkicebs afTiaqis wliur balanss da mogebis ganawilebis wess? \\\ mmarTveli; \\ mesakuTre; \\\ TanamSromelTa umravlesoba; \\\ mesakuTre mmarTvelTan erTad. \\\\ vis winaSea afTiaqis mmarTveli angariSvaldebuli? \\\ mxolod mesakuTris winaSe; \\ mesakuTrisa da specialur sakiTxebSi Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis saministros winaSe; \\\ TanamSromlebisa da Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis saministros winaSe; \\\ ar aris valdebuli aravis winaSe. \\\\ vin axorcielebs afTiaqis safinanso-sameurneo saqmianobaze kontrols? \\\ mesakuTre da afTiaqis TanamSromlebi; \\\ afTiaqis mmarTveli; \\ afTiaqis mesakuTre da saxelmwifos uflebamosili samsaxurebi; \\\ afTiaqis mmarTveli da mesakuTre. \\\\ vin wyvets afTiaqis reorganizaciis sakiTxs? \\\ mxolod mesakuTre; \\ afTiaqis mesakuTre Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis saministrosTan SeTanxmebiT; \\\ afTiaqis mmarTveli TanamSromlebis umravlesobasTan SeTanxmebiT; \\\ samedicino saqmianobis saxelmwifo regulirebis saagentos farmacevtuli saqmianobis samsaxuri \\\\ dasaSvebia Tu ara stacionarSi mwoliare avadmyofis an misi patronis mier kerZod SeZenili specialur kontrols daqvemdebarebuli samkurnalo saSualebebis ganyofilebaSi Setana da gamoyeneba avadmyofis saWiroebisaTvis? \\\ dasaSvebia kanoniT gansazRvrul SemTxvevaSi; \\ akrZalulia; \\\ dasaSvebia; \\\ akrZalulia kanoniT gansazRvrul SemTxvevaSi.

\\\\ vis ekisreba pasuxismgebloba samkurnalo-profilaqtikur dawesebulebebSi specialur kontrols daqvemdebarebuli samkurnalo saSualebebis miRebis, SeZenis, Senaxvis da ganyofilebebze gacemis Taobaze? \\ dawesebulebis xelmZRvanels da aRniSnul saqmianobaze brZanebiT gamoyofil pirebs; \\\ ganyofilebis gamgeebs; \\\ sameurneo saqmianobaze pasuxismgebel pirs; \\\ mTavar eqims. \\\\ visi meSveobiT warmoebs samkurnalo-profilaqtikur dawesebulebebSi specialur kontrols daqvemdebarebuli samkurnalo saSualebebis SeZena, Senaxva da ganyofilebebze gacema? \\\ mxolod am dawesebulebis ganyofilebaTa gamgeebis meSveobiT; \\ xolod am dawesebulebis afTiaqis meSveobiT; \\\ erTdroulad dawesebulebis ganyofilebaTa da afTiaqis meSveobiT; \\\ saafTiaqo punqtis saSualebiT. \\\\ vis ekisreba pasuxismgebloba samkurnalo-profilaqtikur dawesebulebis afTiaqSi specialur kontrols daqvemdebarebuli saSualebebis miRebaze, Senaxvaze, aRricxvaze, damzadebaze da gacemaze? \\\ mTavar eqims da mis moadgiles; \\ afTiaqis gamges da mis moadgiles; \\\ ganyofilebis gamges; \\\ dawesebulebis xelmZRvanels \\\\ ris safuZvelze warmoebs samkurnalo-profilaqtikuri dawesebulebis afTiaqidan Sxamebis, narkotikebisa da Zliermoqmedi samkurnalo saSualebebis ganyofilebebze gacema? \\\ brZanebis; \\\ werilis; \\ moTxovnis; \\\ mTavari eqimis nebarTvis. \\\\ ra vadebSi xdeba gamoyenebuli narkotikuli samkurnalo saSualebebis carieli ampulebis ganadgureba? \\\ 2 kviraSi erTxel; \\\ TveSi erTxel; \\ 10 dReSi erTxel; \\\ 15 dReSi erTxel. \\\\ sad inaxeba Sxamebis Semcveli momzadebuli wamali gacemamde? \\\ calke Cveulebriv karadaSi. \\\ danarCen wamlebTan erTad; \\ calke, specialurad gamoyofil daketil karadaSi; \\\ calke Caketil ufanjro oTaxSi. \\\\ SeiZleba Tu ara afTiaqidan kerZo pirze sanarkozo saSualebebis sacalo realizacia? \\\ dasaSvebia; \\\ SeiZleba SerCeviT. \\ akrZalulia; \\\ akrZalulia iSviaTi gamonaklisebis garda. \\\\ SeiZleba Tu ara afTiaqidan kerZo pirze sanarkozo saSualebebis sacalo realizacia? \\\ dasaSvebia; \\\ SeiZleba SerCeviT. \\ akrZalulia; \\\ akrZalulia iSviaTi gamonaklisebis garda. \\\\ ra principiT gaicema narkotikuli saSualebebi afTiaqidan? \\\ teritoriuli da arateritoriuli principiT; \\\ arateritoriuli principiT; \\ teritoriuli principiT; \\\ arateritoriuli principiT iSviaTi gamonaklisebis garda. \\\\ visze warmoebs afTiaqze mimagrebul samkurnalo-profilaqtikur dawesebulebaze specialur kontrols daqvemdebarebuli samkurnalo saSualebebis gacema? \\ eqimze an ufros meddaze dawesebulebis xelmZRvanelis da buRaltris xelmowerili, beWeddasmuli erTjeradi mindobilobis da moTxovnis safuZvelze; \\\ dawesebulebis xelmZRvanelze; \\\ meddaze dawesebulebis xelmZRvanelis moTxovnis safuZvelze; \\\ mTavar eqimze.

\\\\ ra vadebSi adarebs afTiaqis xelmZRvaneli specialur kontrols daqvemdebarebuli sakurnalo saSualebebis faqtiur naSTs dokumentalur naSTTan? \\\ yoveli Tvis bolos; \\ yoveli momdevno Tvis pirveli ricxvisaTvis; \\\ yovelkvartalurad; \\\ yovel 6 TveSi erTxel. \\\\ visi TanxlebiTaa nebadarTuli specialur kontrols daqvemdebarebuli samkurnalo saSualebebis transportireba? \\\ uSiSroebis samsaxuris warmomadgenlis TanxlebiT; \\ mxolod policiis warmomadgenlis TanxlebiT; \\\ mxolod Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis saministros warmomadgenlis TanxlebiT; \\\ sanitaruli zedamxedvelobis samsaxuris warmomdgenlis TanxlebiT. \\\\ rogor nadgurdeba narkotikuli samkurnalo saSualebebi fxvnilebisa da tabletebis saxiT? \\\ miwaSi CafliT; \\\ daCeCqviT; \\ dawviT; \\\ aorTqlebiT. \\\\ rogor nadgurdeba narkotikuli samkurnalo saSualebebi ampulebis saxiT? \\\ dawviT; \\\ miwaSi CafliT; \\ daCeCqviT; \\\ ganzavebiT. \\\\ visi nebarTviT xdeba "SxamTa Soris Sxamebi" ganadgureba? \\\ farmacevtuli inspeqciis nebarTviT; \\ saxelmwifo sanitaruli samsaxuris nebarTviT; \\\ Sinagan saqmeTa saministros nebarTviT; \\\ ekonomikis saministrosTan SeTanxmebiT. \\\\ ramden egzempliarad ivseba "SxamTa Soris Sxamebis" ganadgurebis aqti? \\\ 3 egzemplarad; \\\ 2 egzemplarad; \\ 4 egzemplarad; \\\ 1 egzempliarad. \\\\ ra mieTiTeba "SxamTa Soris Sxamebis" ganadgurebis aqtSi? \\ ganadgurebis wesi, dro, adgili, raodenoba, wona, tara, ganadgurebis TariRi, taris ganadgurebis an gauvnebelyofis faqti, transportis damuSavebis profilaqtikuri RonisZiebebi; \\\ mxolod raodenoba, wona da tara; \\\ mxolod gauvargisebis mizezi; \\\ mxolod ganadgurebis TariRi //// ra aris marketingi? /// warmoebis administraciuli marTvis sistema; // marTvis sabazro koncefcia; /// warmoebis marTvis koncefcia; /// marTvis meTodebis koncefcia. //// rodis warmoiSva marketingi? /// me-19 s-is 60-ian wlebSi; // me-20 s-is 20-ian wlebSi; /// me-19 s-is 20-ian wlebSi; /// me-20 saukunis 60-ian wlebSi. //// ra funqciebi aqvs marketings? /// warmoebis marTvis struqturebis Camoyalibeba; /// warmoebis moculobis mxolod gafarToeba; // miznis formireba, organizacia, koordinireba, aRricxva, kontroli; /// Sinagani da garegani. //// romelia farmacevtuli marketingis amocanebi? /// fasian qaRaldebze moTxovnilebis formireba; // warmoeba-gasaRebis sferos struqturuli marTvis sistemis da sabazro koncefciis formireba; /// firmis samkurnalo preparatebze asortimentuli politikis formireba; /// sacalo da sabiTumo realizatorebis kvalificireba.

////riTi xasiaTdeba ekonomikuri koniunqtura? // fasebis doniT, sasaqonlo maragiT, momxmareblis gadaxdis unarianobiT; /// teqnologiuri maCveneblebiT, mimwodebelTa gadaxdis unarianobiT, dakveTebis moculobiT; /// samecniero-teqnikuri doniT, informaciuli uzrunvelyofiT; /// dakveTebis moculobiTa da informaciuli uzrunvelyofiT. //// CamoTvlilTagan romelia marketingis saxeebi? /// moculobiTi, geografiuli, komerciuli, importuli, sasaqonlo; // Sida, saeqsporto, importuli, samecniero-teqnikuri, pirdapiri investiciebis, saerTaSoriso, sasaqonlo, arakomerciuli; /// teqnologiuri, xarisxobrivi, saerTaSoriso, gare, saeqsporto; /// moculobiTi, Sida da saerTaSoriso. //// rogor gesmiT bazari? /// marketinguli procesis Camoyalibeba saqonlis gasaRebis procesSi; // gacvlis sfero, romelic xasiaTdeba ekonomikuri urTierTobebis sistemiT, saqonlis mwarmoebelsa da momxmarebels Soris; /// adgili, sadac xdeba saqonelmflobelTa mier saqonlis yidvis organizebuli procesi; /// mewarmis moTxovnaTa dakmayofileba. //// ra mizans emsaxureba marketinguli marTva? // gasaRebis moculobis zrdas, bazris wilis zrdas; /// bazris segmentacias, safondo birJis formirebas; /// arakomerciuli marketingis marTvas, bazris wilis zrdas; /// momxmareblis interesebis dakmayofilebas. //// marketinguli saqmianobis organizaciis ra modelebi arsebobs? /// sabirJo, kotirebis, segmenturi, sabiujeto, menejmentis; /// auditoruli, sareklamo, sabiujeto, menejmentis; // funqcionaluri, sasaqonlo, regionaluri, segmenturi; /// funqcionaluri, segmenturi, sabirJo da sareklamo. //// ra aris bazris segmenti? // bazris nawili, momxmareblis, mewarmeebis jgufi, romelTac gaaCniaT saerTo Tvisebebi; /// bazris nawili, kriteriumebis, marketingis sistemis da programis damuSavebuli strategiiT; /// bazris nawili, momxmarebelTa, mewarmeTa jgufebi, romlebic xasiaTdebian gansxvavebuli TvisebebiT; /// erTgvarovani bazris segmentebad dayofa. ////ra aris saWiroeba? /// raimeTi dakmayofileba mocemul periodSi; // raimes aucilebloba; /// dakmayofilebisaken mimarTuli strategia; /// miznis formireba. //// ra aris sabazro wonasworoba? ///momwodebelTa da momxmarebelTa raodenoba; // situacia, roca moTxovna da SeTavazeba erTmaneTs utoldeba; /// bazris segmentebs Soris Tanafardoba; /// menejmentsa da marketings Soris Tanafardoba. //// ra aris SeTavazeba? /// dakmayofilebisaken mimarTuli strategia // gamyidvelis moqmedeba, romelic arwrmunebs momxmarebels SeiZinos saqoneli; /// subieqtis qcevaze aramiznobrivi zemoqmedeba; /// bazris koniunqturoba, romelic akmayofilebs moTxovnas //// ra aris sabazro fanjara? // momxmareblis daukmayofilebeli moTxovna; /// momxmareblis dakmayofilebuli moTxovna; /// importis samedicino saqonliT daukmayofilebloba; /// bazris raodenobrivi maxasiaTebeli. //// ra aris saqoneli? // yvelaferi is, rac akmayofilebs moTxovnebs da miewodeba bazars moxmarebis mizniT; /// mwarmoebelTa niSani; /// mudmiv moZraobaSi myofi sagani; /// sasaqonlo asortimenti.

//// ra aris saqonelmoZraobis arxis done? /// momxmarebelTan dakavSirebuli kvlavwarmoebis procesis stadia; /// garkveuli saqonlis bazari, romelsac gaaCnia urTierTmsgavsi samomxmareblo niSnebi; // nebismieri Suamavali, romelic asrulebs ama Tu im samuSaos saqonlis moaxloebisas da aqvs misi sakuTrebis ufleba saboloo momxmareblamde; /// momxmareblis marketinguli strategia. //// ra aris reklama? /// ZiriTadi kapitalis ganaxlebis ekonomikuri procesi; /// informacia, romelic ar amyarebs kavSirs warmoebasa da momxmarebels Soris; // komunikaciis forma, romelic cdilobs gadaiyvanos saqonlis da momsaxurebis xarisxi momxmareblis moTxovnaTa da saWiroebis enaze; /// komunikaciis forma, romelic cdilobs informacia miawodos momwodebels. //// reklamis ra saxeebs ganarCeven saqonlis sasicocxlo ciklTan dakavSirebiT? /// alministraciuli, ekologiuri, resursuli; /// informaciuli, strategiuli; // informaciuli, agresiuli, Semaxsenebeli; /// informaciuli, strategiuli, Semaxsenebeli. //// ras Seiswavlis samedicino da farmacevtuli saqonelmcodneoba? /// samedicino da farmacevtuli saqonlis fizikur, qimiur da teqnologiur maxasiaTeblebs; // samedicino da farmacevtuli saqonlis samomxmareblo Rirebulebebs, funqcionalur Tvisebebs da xarisxs da adgens maT Sesabamisobas am saqonelze arsebul normatiul - teqnikur dokumentaciasTan; /// samedicino da farmacevtuli saqonlis samomxmareblo Rirebulebebs da maTi realizaciis meTodebs da saSualebebs; /// samedicino da farmacevtuli saqonlis samomxmareblo Rirebulebebs da marketingul maxasiaTeblebs. //// ra TvisebebiT xdeba samedicino saqonlis xarisxis gansazRvra? // funqcionaluri Tvisebebi, usafrTxoeba, saimedooba, ergonomiuloba, ekologiuroba, esTetiuroba, sawarmoo Sesrulebis srulyofileba da sasaqonlo saxis stabiluroba, resursebis moxmareba da Tavsebadoba; /// funqcionaluri Tvisebebi, usafrTxoeba, saimedooba, ergonomiuloba; /// funqcionaluri Tvisebebi, usafrTxoeba, saimedooba, resursebis moxmareba da Tavsebadoba; /// funqcionaluri daniSnulebis xarisxianad Sesruleba. //// standartizaciis obieqtis da damtkicebis donis mixedviT ra kategoriebad iyofa standartebi? // saerTaSoriso standartebi; regionaluri saerTaSoriso standartebi; saxelmwifo standartebi; dargobrivi standartebi; samecniero-teqnikuri, sainJinro da sxva sazogadoebrivi gaerTianebebis standartebi; teqnikuri gaerTianebebis standartebi da sawarmos standartebi; /// saerTaSoriso standartebi; regionaluri saerTaSoriso standartebi; saxelmwifo standartebi; /// samecniero-teqnikuri, sainJinro da sxva sazogadoebrivi gaerTianebebis standartebi; teqnikuri gaerTianebebis standartebi da sawarmos standartebi; /// saerTaSoriso standartebi; erovnuli standartebi. //// ra aris biokoroziisagan dacvis saukeTeso saSualba? // iseTi pirobebis Seqmna, romelic xels uSlis obis gaCenas (Senaxva Tbil, mSral da ganiavebad saTavsoSi); /// maRali tenianobis da intensiuri dasxivebis garemos Seqmna; /// nakeTobis Senaxva da eqspluatacia maRali tenianobis da ganiavebis pirobebSi; /// nakeTobis Senaxva haergaumtar saTavsoebSi. //// ra informacias iZleva sasaqonlo niSani ? /// informacias produqciis teqnikur-ekonomikuri maCveneblebis Sesaxeb; /// warmodgenas saqonlis mwarmoeblis mier saTanado licenziis flobis Sesaxeb; // erTi mwarmoeblis (momwodeblis) saqonlis meore mwarmoeblis (momwodeblis) analogiuri saqonlisagan gansxvavebis saSualebas. /// erTi mwarmoeblis (momwodeblis) ori analogiuri saqonlis erTmaneTisagan gansxvavebis saSualebas. //// ras miuTiTeben samanipulacio niSnebi satransporto taraze? romlebic miuTiTeben: /// saqonlis meqanikur Tvisebebze; // tvirTebTan urTierTobis xerxebze (meTodebze, formebze). /// saqonlis dizainze da esTetiur Rirebulebebze; /// taraSi moTavsebuli saqonlis keTilxarisxovnebaze.

//// ras aRniSnaven ekologiuri niSnebi ? // produqcia Seesabameba ekologiur normativebs da usafrTxoa adamianebisa da garemosaTvis. /// produqcia ar Seesabameba ekologiur normativebs da saSiSia adamianebisa da garemosaTvis; /// produqcia warmoebulia masze arsebuli standartis Sesabamisad; /// produqciis mwarmoebel sawarmoSi Seqmnilia ekologiurad usafrTxo pirobebi. //// risTvisaa gankuTvnili Strix-kodi? /// saqonlis Sesaxeb literaturaSi arsebuli informaciis kontrolisaTvis; // saqonlis Sesaxeb cifrebisa da Strixebis saxiT kodirebuli informaciis avtomaturi identificirebisa da aRricxvisaTvis; /// saqonlis sasaqonlo saxis, misi dizainis gaumjobesebisaTvis; /// saqonlis keTilxarisxovnebis operatiuli kontrolisaTvis; //// vis mieraa rekomendirebuli farmacevtul da samedicino praqtikaSi gamoyenebuli samkurnalo saSualebebis saerTaSoriso arapatentirebuli saxelwodeba? // jandacvis msoflio organizaciis mier; /// farmacevtuli firmebis mier; /// mis SeqmnaSi monawile arasamTavrobo organizaciis mier; /// mwarmoeblis mier SerCeuli saxelwodeba. //// ra temperaturul intervals Seesabameba etiketze miTiTebulia piroba: “SeinaxeT araumetes 25 temperaturaze”? /// +180 C-dan +250C -mde; /// 0-dan +250 Cmde; /// 100 C-dan +250 C-mde; // +20 C-dan +250C-mde. //// ramdeni % tenianoba Seesabameba moTxovnas,Tu etiketze miTiTebuliaPpiroba “daicaviT tenisagan”? // araumetes 60% - isa; ///araumetes 65% - isa; /// aranakleb 60% - isa; /// araumetes 80% - isa; //// ra moTxovnas Seesabameba ( Senaxvis saTanado praqtika) _ moTxovnebis Sesabamisad, etiketis miTiTeba: “SeinaxeT normalur pirobebSi”? /// mSrali, ganiavebadi saTavso, temp. 00C _ +200C, ar unda iyos ucxo suni, intensiuri sinaTle; // mSrali, ganiavebadi saTavso, +150C - +250C (klimaturi pirobebis mixedviT +300C-mde), ar unda iyos ucxo suni, dabinZurebis sxva wyaroebi, intensiuri sinaTle; /// temperatura saTavsoSi +180C _ +200C, an klimaturi pirobebis mixedviT +250C- mde, ar unda iyos ucxo suni da dabinZurebis sxva wyaroebi; /// mSrali, ganiavebadi saTavso, temp. 00C _ +250C, ar unda iyos ucxo suni. //// ras niSnavs sityva menejmenti? /// dagegmvas; // marTvas; /// kontrols; /// mowesrigebas; //// ra aris marTva? // dagaemvis, organizebis, motivaciis da kontrolis procesi; /// dagegmvisa da bazris Seswavlis procesi; /// motivaciisa da komunikaciebis SemuSavebis procesi; /// organizebis, kontrolisa da analizis procesi; //// ras gulisxmobs organizacia,rogorc marTvis funqcia? // organizaciis struqturis Camoyalibebas da muSaobisaTvis saWiro pirobebis Seqmnas; /// arsebuli samuSao pirobebis gaumjobesebas; /// TanamSromelTa moTxovnilebebis dakmayofilebas; /// bazris moTxovnilebis Seswavlas;

//// romelia pasuxia swori afTiaqis miznebis CamonaTvalSi? /// mosaxleobis uzrunvelyofa samurnalwamlo saSualebebiT; /// efeqturobis gazrda afTiaqis materialur-teqnikuri bazis gamoyenebis safuZvelze; /// xelSekrulebebis gaformeba momwodebelTan da momxmarebelTan; // yvela pasuxi sworia; //// romeli faqtori ar miekuTvneba garemos pirdapiri zemoqmedebis faqtorebs? /// momwodeblebi da momxmareblebi; /// kanonebi da sakanonmdeblo organizaciebi; /// konkurentebi; // kapitaldabandeba; //// ras niSnavs Sromis horizontaluri danawileba? /// davalebis kordinirebas; // samuSaos dayofas mcire specialur davalebebad; /// muSaobis Sesrulebaze kontroli; /// Cveulebrivi samuSaos Sesrulebas; //// romeli faqtori ar moqmedebs individualur qcevasa da warmatebul saqmianobaze? /// faseuloba da pasuxismgebloba; /// moTxovnileba da mwarmoebluroba; /// fizikuri da gonebrivi SesaZleblobani; // warmoebis done; //// menejeris movaleobebidan romelia miuRebeli? /// Sesabamisi Tanamdebobebis uzrunvelyofa Sesaferisi kadrebiT; /// TanamSromelTa potencialis gamovlenis unari; // TanamSromelTa azris gauTvaliswinebloba; /// zusti mkafiod gamoxatuli davalebebis ganawileba da Sesrulebis kontroli; //// ra aris farmacevtuli informacia ? /// kompiuteruli teqnologiebis safuZvlebis Seswavla; /// informaciebi samkurnalo saSualebebze; // informaciebi samkurnalo saSualebebis mimoqcevis samedicino da farmacevtul mxareebze; /// anotacia samkurnalo saSualebebis miRebis wesebis Sesaxeb; //// ra tipis SeiZleba iyos farmacevtuli informacia? /// jandacvis informacia; /// samecniero-teqnikur informacia; // marTvis funqciis da marTvis donis informacia; /// samecniro da praqtikul informacia. //// romeli informacia aris naklebad mniSvnelovani samedicino dargis muSakebisaTvis? /// analizebis; /// diagnostikisa; /// mkurnalobis meTodebis; // mkurnalobis xelmisawvdomobisa da Rirebulebis; //// ra jgufebad vyofT marTvis funqciis mixedviT Ffarmacevtul informacias? // normatul-sacnobaro, sagegmo-saaRricxvo, saangariSo-statistikur informaciad; /// analizur-statistikur informaciad; /// saangariSo-saaRricxvo informaciad; /// pirdapir da arapirdapir samedicino danaxarjebis informaciad. //// CamoTvlilTagan, rogor iyofa Ffarmacevtuli informacia marTvis donis daxmarebiT? // Semomaval da gamaval; /// specialistis da mosaxleobis; /// mosaxleobisa da pacientebisaTvis informaciad; /// farmacevtul da arafarmacevtul informaciad; //// ra aris farmacevtul da samedicino informaciis maxasiaTebeli? /// raodenobrivi da Tvisobrivi maCveneblebi; /// xarisxobrivi maCveneblebi; // sakmarisoba, sizuste, xelmisawvdomoba, /// fonansuri maCveneblebi;

//// sad gvxvdeba samkurnalo saSualebebis sruli qimiuri saxelwodeba? /// saeqimo praqtikaSi; /// farmacevtul praqtikaSi; // anotaciebsa da specialur cnobarebSi; /// formuliarebis siebSi. //// ra moqmedebiT xasiaTdebian etiotropuli samkurnalo saSualebebi? /// moqmedeben daavadebaze dinamikaSi; // iwveven daavadebebis mizezebis Tavidan acilebas /// aZliereben organizmis dacviT Zalebs; /// aCqareben avadmyofis reabilitacias; //// ras warmoadgens samkurnalo saSualebebis patentirebuli saxelwodeba? /// saxelwodebas rekomendebuls jmo-is mier; /// ar warmoadgens savaWro markas; // warmoadgens mis komerciul sakuTrebas; /// gamoiyeneba esencialur samkurnalo saSualebaTa CamonaTvalSi. //// CamoTvlilTagan romelia samkurnalo saSualebaze oficialuri informaciis Semcveli iuridiuli dokumenti? // farmakopea, registri; /// bibliografiuli aRwera; /// referatuli mimoxilva; /// formularuli sia //// CamoTvlilTagan romeli pasuxi Seesabameba klinikuri epidemiologiis mizans? // yovel pacientze klinikuri gamokvlevebis Sefasebis dasabuTebuli standartebis SemuSaveba; ///Mmkurnalobis ekonomikuri maCveneblebis analizis meTodebis SemuSaveba; /// biologiuri movlenebis analizis gzebis moZieba; /// epidemiaTa gavrcelebis pirobebis Seswavla. //// ras warmoadgens aqtiuri farmacevtuli ingredienti? // nivTiereba an nivTierebaTa narevia, romlebic unda axdendnen farmakologiur an sxva saxis pirdapir zemoqmedebas daavadebis diaqnostikis, mkurnalobis, siptomebis Semsubuqebis an profilaqtikis dros; /// nivTierebas, romelsac gavlili aqvs gamocda usafrTxoebaze da CarTulia samkurnalo saSualebis SemadgenlobaSi, raTa gaamartivos samkurnalo saSualebis damuSaveba warmoebis procesSi; /// nivTierebas, romelsac gavlili aqvs gamocda usafrTxoebaze da CarTulia samkurnalo saSualebis SemadgenlobaSi, raTa daicvas, uzrunvelyos an xeli Seuwyos preparatis stabilurobas, bioSeRwevadobas da amtanobas; /// nivTierebas, romelsac gavlili aqvs gamocda usafrTxoebaze da CarTulia samkurnalo saSualebis SemadgenlobaSi, raTa daexmaros produqts identifikaciaSi. //// ras warmoadgens damxmare nivTiereba? /// nivTiereba an nivTierebaTa narevia, romlebic unda axdendnen farmakologiur an sxva saxis pirdapir zemoqmedebas daavadebis diaqnostikis, mkurnalobis, siptomebis Semsubuqebis an profilaqtikis dros; // nivTierebas, romelsac gavlili aqvs gamocda usafrTxoebaze da CarTulia samkurnalo saSualebis SemadgenlobaSi, raTa gaamartivos samkurnalo saSualebis damuSaveba warmoebis procesSi, daicvas, uzrunvelyos an xeli Seuwyos preparatis stabilurobas, bioSeRwevadobas da amtanobas, daexmaros produqts identifikaciaSi, gaaumjobesos preparatis usafrTxoebis da efeqturobis nebismieri sxva maCvenebeli Senaxvis an gamoyenebis procesSi; /// masalaa, maT Soris nabeWdi, romelic gamoiyeneba farmacevtuli produqtis SesafuTad, garda datvirTvisa da transportirebisaTvis saWiro gareTa SefuTvisa; /// adamianisaTvis gankuTvnili samkurnalo saSualeba an veterinaruli produqti, warmodgenili saboloo samkurnalo formiT an mocemul samkurnalo formaSi gamoyenebisaTvis gankuTvnili sawyisi masalis saxiT, romelic eqvemdebareba Semowmebas rogorc eqsportiori, ise importiori saxelmwifos kanonmdeblobis farglebSi.

//// ras warmoadgens GSP? // saTanado Senaxvis praqtika; /// saTanado saafTiaqo praqtika; /// saTanado klinikuri praqtika; /// saTanado sadistribucio praqtika. //// ras warmoadgens GLP? /// saTanado Senaxvis praqtika; /// saTanado saafTiaqo praqtika; /// saTanado klinikuri praqtika; // saTanado laboratoriuli praqtika.

//// ras warmoadgens GCP? /// saTanado Senaxvis praqtika; /// saTanado saafTiaqo praqtika; // saTanado klinikuri praqtika; /// saTanado sadistribucio praqtika. //// ras warmoadgens GDP? // saTanado sadistribucio praqtika. /// saTanado Senaxvis praqtika; /// saTanado saafTiaqo praqtika; /// saTanado klinikuri praqtika. //// vis mier iqna ganxiluli da dadgenili saTanado farmacevtuli praqtikis rekomendaciebi? // farmacevtTa saerTaSoriso federaciam (FIP); /// eqimTa saerTaSoriso federaciam; /// jandacvis msoflio organizaciam (WHO); /// evrokavSiris farmacevtuli jgufis mier (PGEU). //// ras warmoadgens janmrTeloba janmos ganmartebiT? /// fizikuri keTidReoba; /// sulieri keTidReoba; /// socialuri keTidReoba; // fizikuri, sulieri da socialuri keTidReobis idealuri Serwyma. //// ras gulisxmobs wamlis racionaluri gamoyeneba? // minimaluri danaxarjebiT maqsimaluri efeqtis miReba; /// maqsimaluri danaxarjebiT minimaluri efeqtis miReba; /// danaxarjebis gareSe minimaluri efeqtis miReba; /// danaxarjebis gareSe maqsimaluri efeqtis miReba. //// romelia farmacevtuli produqciis ganawilebis klasikuri gza distribuciaSi? // farmacevtuli sawarmo _ farmacevtuli baza _afTiaqi _ momxmarebeli; /// farmacevtuli baza _afTiaqi _ momxmarebeli; /// farmacevtuli sawarmo _ farmacevtuli baza _ momxmarebeli; /// farmacevtuli sawarmo _ momxmarebeli. //// rogor ganisazRvreba TviTdaxmareba? // TviTdaxmareba ganisazRvreba, rogorc procesi, rodesac pirovneba moqmedebs sakuTari pasuxismgeblobiT _ sakuTari janmrTelobis uzrunvelyofasTan, janmrTelobasTan dakavSirebuli gadawyvetilebebis miRebasTan, daavadebis gansazRvrasa da mkurnalobasTan; /// TviTdaxmareba ganisazRvreba, rogorc procesi, rodesac pirovneba ar moqmedebs sakuTari pasuxismgeblobiT _ sakuTari janmrTelobis uzrunvelyofasTan, janmrTelobasTan dakavSirebuli gadawyvetilebebis miRebasTan, daavadebis gansazRvrasa da mkurnalobasTan; /// TviTdaxmareba ganisazRvreba, rogorc procesi, rodesac pirovneba moqmedebs sakuTari pasuxismgeblobiT _ sxvisi janmrTelobis uzrunvelyofasTan, janmrTelobasTan dakavSirebuli gadawyvetilebebis miRebasTan, daavadebis gansazRvrasa da mkurnalobasTan; /// TviTdaxmareba ganisazRvreba, rogorc procesi, rodesac pirovneba moqmedebs sakuTari pasuxismgeblobiT _ sxvisi da sakuTari janmrTelobis uzrunvelyofasTan, janmrTelobasTan dakavSirebuli gadawyvetilebebis miRebasTan, daavadebis gansazRvrasa da mkurnalobasTan; //// vin warmoadgens savaWro licenziis mflobels? // farmacevtuli produqciis mflobeli, romelic Tavad awarmoebs an dakveTiT awarmoebinebs farmacevtul produqts; /// importuli farmacevtuli produqciis mflobeli, romelic Tavad awarmoebs an dakveTiT awarmoebinebs farmacevtul produqts; /// farmacevtuli nedleulis mflobeli, romelic Tavad awarmoebs an dakveTiT awarmoebinebs farmacevtul produqts; /// damxmare masalis mflobeli, romelic Tavad awarmoebs an dakveTiT awarmoebinebs farmacevtul produqts; //// ra SemTxvevaSi mimarTaven TviTmkurnalobas? // pirovnebis mier kargad aRqmuli da gaTviTcnobierebuli msubuqi simptomatikiT mimdinare paTologiis samkurnalod, romelic ar saWiroebs eqimis konsultacias; /// pirovnebis mier kargad aRqmuli da gaTviTcnobierebuli msubuqi simptomatikiT mimdinare paTologiis samkurnalod, romelic saWiroebs eqimis konsultacias; /// pirovnebis mier kargad ar aRqmuli da gaTviTcnobierebuli msubuqi simptomatikiT mimdinare paTologiis samkurnalod, romelic ar saWiroebs eqimis konsultacias; /// pirovnebis mier kargad ar aRqmuli da gaTviTcnobierebuli msubuqi simptomatikiT mimdinare paTologiis samkurnalod, romelic saWiroebs eqimis konsultacias;

//// riTi aris daculi farmacevtuli produqtis mwarmoeblis saavtoro da sapatento uflebebi saqarTveloSi? // saqarTvelos kanonmdeblobiT; /// saerTaSoriso kanonmdeblobiT; /// msofio jandacvis organizaciis mier; /// gaeros konvenciebis mixedviT. //// saqarTveloSi axali farmacevtuli produqtis Seqmna da farmakologiuri kvlevis dafinanseba... // Tavisufalia; /// saxelmwifos prerogativaa; /// msofio jandacvis organizaciis mier xdeba; /// ar xdeba. ////kanoniT gaTvaliswinebuli wesiT razea valdebuli farmakologiuri saSualebis klinikuri kvlevis SemkveTi kvlevis dawyebamde? // daazRvios kvlevis subieqtis sicocxle da janmrTeloba; /// ar daazRvios kvlevis subieqtis sicocxle da janmrTeloba; /// SerCeviT daazRvios kvlevis subieqtis sicocxle da janmrTeloba; /// daazRvios kvlevis obieqtis sicocxle da janmrTeloba; //// ra SemTxvevaSi wyvets Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis saministro klinikur kvlevas? // klinikuri kvlevis subieqtis janmrTelobas an sicocxles safrTxe Seeqma; dairRva klinikuri kvlevis eTikuri normebi; /// klinikuri kvlevis subieqtis janmrTelobas an sicocxles safrTxe Seeqma; /// dairRva klinikuri kvlevis eTikuri normebi; /// klinikuri kvlevis subieqtis janmrTelobas an sicocxles safrTxe ar Seeqma; ar dairRva klinikuri kvlevis eTikuri normebi; //// romeli farmacevtuli produqti miekuTvneba pirvel jgufs? // specialur kontrols daqvemdebarebuli farmacevtuli produqti; /// iseTi farmacevtuli produqti, romlis arasaTanado gamoyenebam SeiZleba mniSvnelovani ziani miayenos adamianis janmrTelobasa da sicocxles an/da romlis miRebac ar aris SesaZlebeli mxolod instruqciis Sesabamisad, eqimis daniSnulebis gareSe; /// iseTi farmacevtuli produqti, romlis miRebac instruqciis Sesabamisad SesaZlebelia eqimis daniSnulebis gareSe; /// mxolod narkotikuli saSualebebi. //// romeli farmacevtuli produqti miekuTvneba meore jgufs? /// specialur kontrols daqvemdebarebuli farmacevtuli produqti; // iseTi farmacevtuli produqti, romlis arasaTanado gamoyenebam SeiZleba mniSvnelovani ziani miayenos adamianis janmrTelobasa da sicocxles an/da romlis miRebac ar aris SesaZlebeli mxolod instruqciis Sesabamisad, eqimis daniSnulebis gareSe; /// iseTi farmacevtuli produqti, romlis miRebac instruqciis Sesabamisad SesaZlebelia eqimis daniSnulebis gareSe; /// mxolod narkotikuli saSualebebi. //// romeli farmacevtuli produqti miekuTvneba mesame jgufs? /// specialur kontrols daqvemdebarebuli farmacevtuli produqti; /// iseTi farmacevtuli produqti, romlis arasaTanado gamoyenebam SeiZleba mniSvnelovani ziani miayenos adamianis janmrTelobasa da sicocxles an/da romlis miRebac ar aris SesaZlebeli mxolod instruqciis Sesabamisad, eqimis daniSnulebis gareSe; //iseTi farmacevtuli produqti, romlis miRebac instruqciis Sesabamisad SesaZlebelia eqimis daniSnulebis gareSe; /// mxolod narkotikuli saSualebebi. //// romeli farmacevtuli produqtis reklamaa akrZaluli? // specialur kontrols daqvemdebarebuli (I jgufi), II jgufis da saqarTvelos bazarze daSvebis uflebis ar mqone farmacevtuli produqtis reklama; /// specialur kontrols daqvemdebarebuli (I jgufi), II da III jgufis da saqarTvelos bazarze daSvebis uflebis ar mqone farmacevtuli produqtis reklama; /// II da III jgufis da saqarTvelos bazarze daSvebis uflebis ar mqone farmacevtuli produqtis reklama; /// mxolod specialur kontrols daqvemdebarebuli (I jgufi) da saqarTvelos bazarze daSvebis uflebis ar mqone farmacevtuli produqtis reklama;

//// registraciidan ra vadiTaa nebadarTuli saqarTvelos teritoriaze farmacevtuli produqtis mimoqceva? /// 3 wliT; /// 1 wliT; // 5 wliT; /// uvadoa. //// sad aris akrZaluli farmacvetuli produqtis realizacia? /// avtorizirebul afTiaqSi; /// afTiaqSi (specializirebul savaWro obieqtSi); /// sacalo realizaciis savaWro obieqtSi; // bazarsa da bazrobebze, agreTve Ria tipis savaWro obieqtidan da arastacionaruli savaWro adgilidan. //// vis aqvs ufleba ganaxorcielos farmacevtuli produqtis (garda specialur kontrols daqvemdebarebuli farmacevtuli produqtisa) sacalo realizacia soflisa da dabis tipis dasaxlebaSi? /// nebismier fizikur pirs; /// mxolod farmacevtuli ganaTlebis mqone personals; /// mxolod damoukidebeli samedicino saqmianobis subieqts; // farmacevtuli ganaTlebis mqone personals an damoukidebeli samedicino saqmianobis subieqts; //// romeli tipis afTiaqSi aris daSvebuli pirveli, meore da mesame jgufebisaTvis mikuTvnebuli farmacevtuli produqtis realizacia, agreTve farmacevtuli produqtis oficinaluri an magistraluri receptiT momzadeba? /// afTiaqSi (specializirebuli savaWro obieqtiT); /// sacalo realizaciis savaWro obieqtSi ganTavsebuli afTiaqSi; /// arastacionaluri savaWro adgilSi; // avtorizirebul afTiaqSi. //// romeli tipis afTiaqSi aris daSvebuli meore da mesame jgufebisaTvis mikuTvnebuli farmacevtuli produqtis realizacia? // afTiaqSi (specializirebuli savaWro obieqtiT; ///sacalo realizaciis savaWro obieqtSi ganTavsebuli afTiaqSi; /// arastacionaluri savaWro adgilSi; /// mxolod avtorizirebul afTiaqSi. //// romeli tipis afTiaqSi aris daSvebuli mxolod mesame jgufebisaTvis mikuTvnebuli farmacevtuli produqtis realizacia? /// afTiaqSi (specializirebuli savaWro obieqtiT; // sacalo realizaciis savaWro obieqtSi ganTavsebuli afTiaqSi; /// arastacionaluri savaWro adgilSi; /// avtorizirebul afTiaqSi. //// pirveli da meore jgufisaTvis mikuTvnebuli farmacevtuli produqti aris Tu ara xelmisawvdomi momxmareblisaTvis pasuxismgebeli personalis gareSe (samedicino an farmacevtuli ganaTlebis mqone personali)? // ar aris xelmisawvdomi; /// aris xelmisawvdomi nebismier SemTxvevaSi; /// aris, Tu amis Sesaxeb nebarTvas gascems Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis saministro; /// aris xelmisawvdomi kanoniT gaTvaliswinebuli moTxovnebis Sesabamisad. //// mesame jgufisaTvis mikuTvnebuli farmacevtuli produqti aris Tu ara xelmisawvdomi momxmareblisaTvis pasuxismgebeli personalis gareSe (samedicino an farmacevtuli ganaTlebis mqone personali)? /// ar aris xelmisawvdomi; /// aris xelmisawvdomi nebismier SemTxvevaSi; /// aris, Tu amis Sesaxeb nebarTvas gascems Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis saministro; // aris xelmisawvdomi kanoniT gaTvaliswinebuli moTxovnebis Sesabamisad. //// ras warmoadgens GPP? /// saTanado Senaxvis praqtika; // saTanado saafTiaqo praqtika; /// saTanado klinikuri praqtika; /// saTanado sadistribucio praqtika. //// ras Seiawavlis farmakoepidemiologia? // farmakoepidemiologia Seiswavlis samkurnalo preparatebis efeqtebs: sasurvels, arasasurvels, gverdiTs-gamosakvlevis avadmyofebis jgufebis mier gamoyenebis dros, samkurnalo sasualebebis Terapevtuli Sefaseba mTeli populaciisaTvis farmacevtul bazarze misi Canergvis Semdeg;

/// farmakoepidemiologia Seiswavlis samkurnalo preparatebis efeqtebidan mxolod sasurvels -gamosakvlevis avadmyofebis jgufebis mier gamoyenebis dros, samkurnalo sasualebebis Terapevtuli Sefaseba mTeli populaciisaTvis farmacevtul bazarze misi Canergvis Semdeg; /// farmakoepidemiologia Seiswavlis samkurnalo preparatebis efeqtebidan mxolod arasasurvels -gamosakvlevis avadmyofebis jgufebis mier gamoyenebis dros, samkurnalo sasualebebis Terapevtuli Sefaseba mTeli populaciisaTvis farmacevtul bazarze misi Canergvis Semdeg; /// farmakoepidemiologia Seiswavlis samkurnalo preparatebis efeqtebs: sasurvels, arasasurvels, gverdiTs-gamosakvlevis avadmyofebis jgufebis mier gamokvlevis dros. //// kanonis “wamlisa da farmacevtuli saqmianobis Sesaxeb” mixedviT – wamali unda iyos: /// mxolod usafTxo da efeqturi; /// mxolod efeqturi da xelmisawvdomi; /// mxolod xarisxiani da xelmisawvdomi; // usafTxo, xarisxiani da efeqturi. //// romel wels iqna miRebuli pirvelad kanoni @@”wamlisa da farmacevtuli saqmianobis Sesaxeb” /// 1998 wels; /// 1987 wels; // 1997 wels; /// 1999 wels. //// ra warmoadgens klinikuri farmaciis mizans? // wamlebis sasurveli efeqtis maqsimalurad gamomJRavneba; /// wamlis xarisxis gaumjobeseba; /// farmacevtuli saqmianobis ekonomikuri efeqturobis gazrda; /// farmacevtuli saqmianobis regulireba. //// razea orientirebuli klinikuri farmacia? // pacientze; /// farmaciuli menejmentis swor organizaciaze; /// mkurnalobis safasuris Semcirebaze; /// farmacevtuli kadrebis klinikuri ganaTlebis organizaciaze. //// raSi mdgomareobs klinikuri farmacevtis funqcia? // eqimTan erTad racionaluri mkurnalobis procesSi monawileoba; /// afTiaqSi wamlis daniSnulebis Sesworeba; /// pacientis klinikuri anamnezis Sedgena; /// pacientisaTvis daniSnulebis micema; //// ra funqcia akisria klinicist farmacevts klinikaSi? // klinikis afTiaqis bazaze, wamlTan dakavSirebuli sainformacio muSaoba; /// klinikis sanitaruli normebis SemuSaveba; /// klinikis menejmentis warmarTva; /// medikamentebis Terapiuli eqvivalenturobis Semowmeba; //// ras warmoadgens esenciuri wamali? // ZiriTad wamals mosaxleobis umravlesobis jandacvisaTvis; /// wamals romelsac didi raodenobiT moixmars mosaxleoba; /// wamals romelic minimum aTi wlis ganmavlobaSia registrirebuli; /// patentirebul wamals. //// ra kriteriumebiT xdeba esenciuri wamalis SerCeva? // efeqturoba, usafrTxoeba, gamoyenebis moxerxebuloba; /// popularoba da xelsayreli fasi; /// dizaini, lamazi SefuTva; /// wamlis formis moxerxebuloba;. //// ra aris wamlis generiuli saxelwodeba? // arapatentirebuli saerTaSoriso saxelwodeba; /// patentis mflobelis mier Sedgenili saxelwodeba; /// ramodenime qveyanaSi daregistrirebuli saxelwodeba; /// licencirebuli saxelwodeba. //// ras niSnavs wamlis bioeqvivalenturoba? // wamlebis erTnairi bioSeRwevadobis parametri; /// biologiur membranebSi wamlis SeRwevis parametri; /// erTnairi bioteqnologiiT miRebuli wamlebi; /// erTnairi Terapiuli efeqti;

//// CamonaTvalSi, romeli maCveneblis igiveobis SemTxvevaSi iTvleba wamlebi farmacevtulad eqvivalenturi? // forma /// efeqturoba ///SefuTva-markireba /// biotransformacia //// ras niSnavs wamlebis Terapiuli eqvivalentoba? /// wamlebs aqvT erTnairi Terapiuli sifarTe; /// wamlebs aqvT erTnairi Terapiuli koncentracia; /// wamlebs aqvT erTnairi farmakokinetikauri parametrebi; // generikul wamals da mis brends aqvT erTnairi Terapiuli efeqti; //// ra klinikur mizans emsaxureba wamlis farmakokinetikis dadgena? // optimaluri dozirebis reJimis dadgena; /// anafilaqsiuri reaqciebis Tavidan acileba; /// wamlis metabolitebis gamoyofa; /// mkurnalobis fasis Semcireba; //// romeli farmakokinetikuri parametri aRniSnavs organizmis “dawmendas” wamlisagan? // klirensi; /// elimenaciis maCvenebeli (konstanta); /// ganawilebis moculoba; /// naxevradgamoyofis (elimenaciis) periodi. //// romeli farmakokinetikuri parametri aRniSnavs wamlis “gaqrobas” organizmidan? // eliminaciis maCvenebeli; /// eqskreciis maCvenebeli; /// klirensi; /// ganawilebis moculoba. //// CamoTvlilTagan, romeli faqtori uwyobs xels hipertenziuli daavadebis ganviTarebas? // Warbi wona /// fizikuri datvirTva /// cilebiT mdidari dieta /// socialuri faqtorebi //// CamoTvlilTagan, romelia hipertenziuli daavadebis saxe? // esenciuri hipertenzia; /// alimentaruli hipertenzia; /// induqciuri hipertenzia; /// hepaturi hipertenzia. //// ra jgufebad iyofa hipertenziis samkurnalo preparatebi? // kalciumis arxebis blokatorebi; /// trankvilizatorebi; /// beta 2 blokatorebi; /// beta stimulatorebi. //// raSi mdgomareobs Tiazidebis gverdiTi efeqti? // hipokaliemia /// hipoglikemia /// hiperqolesterinemia /// hipersekrecia //// CamoTvlilTagan, romeli daavadebis samkurnalod gamoiyeneba kalciumis arxebis blokatorebi? // hipertenzia; /// hipokaliemia; /// infarqti; /// Trombozi. //// romel preparatebTan aRiniSneba Tiazidebis arasasurveli urTierqmedeba? // anTebis sawinaaRmdego arasteroiduli preparatebi; /// antibiotikebi; /// antiariTmiuli preparatebi; /// sulfanilamidebi;.

//// romel jgufs miekuTvneba lozartani? // angiotenzin II receftorebis blokatori; /// agf inhibitori; /// alfa 1 blokatori; /// beta 1 blokatori. //// CamoTvlilTagan, romeli daavadebis samkurnalod gamoiyeneba kalciumis arxebis blokatorebi? // hipertenzia; /// aqilia; /// a/v blokada; /// bradikardia. //// romel preparatebTan aRiniSneba Tiazidebis arasasurveli urTierqmedeba? // anTebis sawinaaRmdego arasteroiduli preparatebi; /// benzodiazepinebi; /// H1 blokatorebi; /// antacidebi. //// gulis iSemiuri daavadebis dros gamoiyeneba: // izosorbid dinitrati; /// B2 stimulatorebi; /// alfa 1 blokatorebi; /// steroidebi. //// asTmis mkurnalobisaTvis gamoiyeneba: // betaB2 agonistebi; /// anTebis sawinaaRmdego arasteroiduli saSualebebi; /// antacidebi; /// nitratebi. //// CamoTvlilTagan, romeli daavadeba warmoadgens gulis ukmarisobis ganviTarebis risk-faqtors? // gulis iSemiuri daavadeba; /// koliti; /// asTma; /// aqilia. //// CamoTvlilTagan, romeli daavadeba warmoadgens gulis ukmarisobis ganviTarebis risk-faqtors? // kardiomiopaTia; /// arTriti; /// wiTeli mglura; /// podagra. \\\\ gulis ukmarisobis hemodinamikuri meqanizmebia \\ predatvirvis gazrda; \\\ postdatvirTvis Semcireba; \\\ orTostatiuli kolafsi; \\\ miokardis agznebadobis momateba. //// ra jgufis preparatebi gamoiyeneba gulis ukmarisobis samkurnalod? // Tiazidebi; /// antacidebi; /// antibiotikebi; /// trankvilizatorebi. //// romeli jgufis preparatebs viyenebT gulis ukmarisobis samkurnalod? // vazodilatatorebi; /// etiotropuli saSualebebi; /// antidepresantebi; /// antacidebi; //// CamoTvlilTagan, romeli fiziologiuri efeqti miiRweva vazodilatatorebis gamoyenebis Sedegad? // arteriebis gafarToeba; /// venebis konstiqcia; /// kapilarebis Seviwroveba; /// wuTmoculobis Semcireba.

//// natriumis nitroprusidi warmoadgens: // pirdapiri moqmedebis vazodilatators; /// arapirdapiri moqmedebis adrenostimulators; /// kalciumis antagonsts; /// diuretiks. //// CamoTvlilTagan romeli miekuTvneba inotropul saSualebebs? // digoqsini; ///Felodipini; /// amiodaroni; /// dizopiramidi. //// ra jgufs miekuTvneba fosfodiesterazas inhibitorebi? // inotropul saSualebebs; /// antiariTmiul saSualebebs; /// qolinoblokatorebs; /// antikoagulantebs. //// ra SemTxvevaSi xdeba digoqsinis daniSnva? // winagulovani fibrilaciis dros; /// hipotenziis dros; /// hipokaliemiis dros; /// hupertenziis dros. //// ra RonisZiebebs moicavs miokardiumis infarqtis mkurnaloba? // tkivilis moxsna; ///Mmiokardis metabolizmis monitoringi; /// depresiis mkurnaloba; /// miorelaqsacia. //// ra SemTxvevaSi xdeba aucilebeli gulis ariTmiis mkurnaloba? // darRveulia sisxlis mimoqceva; /// aRiniSneba miasTenia; /// darRveulia cnobiereba; /// aRiniSneba dispnoe. //// CamoTvlilTagan, romeli jgufis preparatebs axasiaTebT antiariTmuli moqmedeba? // beta blokatorebi; /// alfa stimulatorebi; /// alfa blokatorebi; /// opiatebi. //// CamoTvlilTagan, romeli preparati miekuTvneba antiariTmiul saSualebaTa jgufs? // amiodaroni; /// nitroglicerini; /// klonidini; /// diazepami. //// romeli preparatebi Sedis antiariTmiuli saSualebebis pirvel “a” jgufSi? // qinidini , prokainamidi, dizopiramidi; /// atenololi, metoprololi, sotaloli; /// verapamili, dilTiazemi; /// atenololi, bisoprololi. //// CamoTvlilTagan, romeli antiariTmuli preparati Sedis pirvel”g” jgufSi? // lorkainidi /// amiodaroni /// sotaloli /// verapamili //// CamoTvlilTagan, romeli antiariTmuli preparati Sedis pirvel”g” jgufSi? // flekainidi, enkainidi, lorkainidi; /// amiodaroni, bretiliumi; /// sotaloli, esmololi; /// verapamili, dilTiazemi.

//// CamoTvlilTagan romeli antiariTmiuli preparatebi Sedis meoTxe jgufSi? // verapamili, dilTiazemi; /// amiodaroni, bretiliumi; /// atenololi, metoprololi; /// qinidini, dizopiramidi. //// romel preparats viyenebTMmiokardiumis infarqtis mkurnalobisTvis? // streptokinaza; /// kreatininkinaza; /// lipaza; /// kokarboqsilaza. //// ra procesebi axlavs qronikuli bronqits? // hipersekrecia; /// okluzia; /// salivacia; /// frustracia. //// CamoTvlilTagan romeli miekuTvneba emfizemis tips? // centriloburi; ///Pperiferiul loburi; /// diloburi; /// poliloburi. ////Fromeli daavadebaa damaxasiaTebeli filtvis qronikuli obstruqciis mdgomareoreobisaTvis? // qronikuli bronqiti; /// bronqodilatacia; /// asTma; /// arTrozi. //// romeli preperatebi miekuTvnebaBbeta-2 adrenoreceptorebis stimulatorebs? // salbutamoli; /// propranololi; /// Timololi; /// sotaloli. //// ra tipis SeiZleba iyosB bronquli asTma? // garegani; /// Sualeduri; /// bilateraluri; /// medialuri. \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli jgufis preparatebi gamoiyeneba bronquli asTmis samkurnalod? \\ kortikosteroidebi; \\\ benzodiazepinebi; \\\ glikozidebi; \\\ vazodilatatorebi. //// romelia daavadebebis istoris ZiriTadi danayofi // sapasporto nawili /// gadatanili avadmyofobebi /// ojaxuri anamnezi /// ganxorcielebuli mkurnalobis Sedegebi //// qvemoT CamoTvlili kiTxvebidan amoarCieT mxolod isini, romlebic aucileblad iwereba daavadebis istoriis nawilSi “arsebuli mdgomareoba”: /// rodesac daiwyo avadmyofoba /// avadmyofis dabadebis adgili /// avadmyofis sacxovrebeli pirobebi bavSvobaSi da mozrdilobaSi // avadmyofis mZime sunTqva //// avadmyofis istoriis romel nawilSi aRweren gul-mkerdis formas: /// arsebuli daavadebis istoria /// cxovrebis istoria /// ojaxis anamnezi // arsebuli mdgomareoba

//// avadmyofis istoriis romel nawilSi mJRavndeba avadmyofis memkvidreobiTi monacemebi: /// sapasporto nawili /// Civilebi avadmyofis miRebisas /// arsebuli daavadebis istoria // cxovrebis istoria //// avadmyofis istoriis romel nawilSi mJRavndeba avadmyofis mavne Cvevebis Sesaxeb (Tambaqos, alkoholis kofeinis Warbi moxmareba,) : /// sapasporto nawili /// Civilebi avadmyofis miRebisas /// arsebuli daavadebis istoria // cxovrebis istoria //// anamnezis monacemebidan mxolod is romelic aucileblad aRiniSneba “arsebuli daavadebebis istoria”-Si : // rodis daiwyo daavadeba /// avadmyofis dabadebis adgili /// avadmyofis sayoTacxovrebo pirobebi bavSvobaSi da mozrdilobaSi /// sayofacxovrebo pirobebi //// ras warmoadgens SerCeviTi kontroli? // Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis saministros mier ganxorcielebuli administraciuli qmedeba, romlis sixSire da gamoyenebuli meTodi Seesabameba darRvevis riskis Sefasebas; /// Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis saministros mier ganxorcielebuli sityvieri gafrTxileba, romlis sixSire da gamoyenebuli meTodi Seesabameba darRvevis riskis Sefasebas; /// ekonomikis saministros mier ganxorcielebuli administraciuli qmedeba, romlis sixSire da gamoyenebuli meTodi Seesabameba darRvevis riskis Sefasebas; /// Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis saministros mier ganxorcielebuli administraciuli qmedeba, romlis sixSire da gamoyenebuli meTodi ar Seesabameba darRvevis riskis Sefasebas; \\\\ romel wels iqna miRebuli adamianis uflebaTa dacvis sayovelTao delkaracia? \\ 1948 wlis 10 dekembers. \\\ 1950 wels 2 Tebervals \\\ 1965 wlis 21 aprils; \\\ 1998 wels 5 dekembers. \\\\ vis mier iqna miRebuli adamianis uflebaTa dacvis sayovelTao delkaracia? \\ gaerTianebuli erebis organizaciis (gaero) generaluri ansambleis mier. \\\ msoflio jandacvis organizaciis mier; \\\ evrogaerTianebis qveynebis mier; \\\ farmacevtTa saerTaSoriso federaciis mier. \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romel struqturas miekuTvneba saqarTvelos konstituciis mixedviT farmacevtuli preparatebis kanonmdeblobis ganxorcieleba? \\\ saqarTvelos Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis saministros; \\ saqarTvelos umaRles saxelmwifo organoTa gansakuTrebul gamgeblobas; \\\ samedicino saqmianobis saxelmwifo regulirebis saagentos farmacevtuli saqmianobis samsaxurs; \\\ saqarTvelos ekonomikis saministros. \\\\ ra uflebas aniWebs yvela moqalaqes saqarTvelos konstitucia samedicino daxmarebis miRebis sferoSi? \\ isargeblos janmrTelobis dazRveviT da kanoniT dadgenili wesiT gansazRvrul pirobebSi uzrunvelyofil iqnas ufaso samedicino daxmarebiT; \\\ isargeblos ufaso samedicino momsaxurebiT; \\\ SeRavaTian fasebSi miiRos sasicocxlod aucilebeli samkurnalo saSualebebi; \\\ isargeblos ufaso farmacevtuli daxmarebiT. \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli struqtura akontrolebs janmrTelobis dacvis yvela dawesebulebas, samkurnalo saSualebaTa warmoebas da maT realizacias? \\\ qonebis marTvis saministro; \\\ samedicino saqmianobis saxelmwifo regulirebis saagentos farmacevtuli saqmianobis samsaxuri; \\ saxelmwifo; \\\ Sinagan saqmeTa saministro.

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, vis Soris awesrigebs urTierTobebs kanoni janmrTelobis dacvis Sesaxeb moqalaqeTa jandacvis sferoSi? \\\ jandacvis saerTaSoriso organoebsa da iuridiul pirebs Soris; \\ saxelmwifo xelisuflebis organoebsa da fizikur da iuridiul pirebs Soris; \\\ fizikur da iuridiul pirebs Soris; \\\ iuridiul pirebs Soris. \\\\ vis mier iqna miRebuli saqarTvelos kanoni: ,,wamlisa da farmacevtuli saqmianobis Sesaxeb~ ? \\\ saqarTvelos respublikis uzenaesi sabWos mier; \\ saqarTvelos parlamentis mier; \\\ saqarTvelos parlamentis mier; \\\ saqarTvelos parlamentis mier. \\\\ vis aqvs samkurnalo saSualebebis warmoebis ufleba? \\\ samecniero-kvleviT instituts; \\\ fizikur pirs; \\ iuridiul pirs saTanado licenziis safuZvelze; \\\ sakontrolo analizur laboratorias. \\\\ ra vadiT gaicema licenzia samkurnalo saSualebebis warmoebaze? \\ uvadod; \\\ 10 wliT; \\\ 5 wlamde; \\\ 3 wlamde. \\\\ ra aRiniSneba samkurnalo saSualebaTa warmoebis licenziis danarTSi? \\ sawarmos mier warmoebuli samkurnalo saSualebebis nusxa; \\\ sawarmos iuridiuli misamarTi; \\\ warmoebis teqnologiuri pirobebi; \\\ samkurnalo saSualebebis gamoyenebis instruqcia. \\\\ ra unda axldes Tan saqarTveloSi mimoqcevaSi arsebul yvela wamals? \\\ teqnikuri pirobebi; \\\ farmakopeis statia; \\ gamoyenebis instruqcia; \\\ teqnologiuri reglamenti. \\\\ ra aRiniSneba mcenareuli nedleulidan miRebul samkurnalo saSualebebze? \\ ,,produqciam gaiara radiaciuli kontroli~; \\\ ,,Cautarda fitoqimiuri gamokvleva~; \\\ ,,Semowmebulia Sidsis virusze~; \\\ gaiara organolepturi kontroli. \\\\ ra aRiniSneba adamianis organoebidan (qsovilebidan) miRebul samkurnalo saSualebebze? \\ ,,adamianis imunodeficitis virusis antisxeulebs, ,,B” da ,,C” hepatitebis gamomwvevebs ar Seicavs; \\\ ,,aiv~ antisxeulebs ar Seicavs, gaiara radiaciuli kontroli; \\\ ,,B” da ,,C~ hepatitebis gamomwvevs ar Sicavs, gaiara organolepturi kontroli; \\\ ,,produqciam gaiara radiaciuli kontroli~. \\\\ SeiZleba Tu ara araregistrirebuli samkurnalo saSualebebis Semotana saqarTvelos teritoriaze fizikuri piris individualuri saWiroebisaTvis? \\\ SeiZleba SerCeviT; \\\ ar SeiZleba; \\ SeiZleba; \\\ ar SeiZleba SerCeviT. \\\\ SeiZleba Tu ara araregistrirebuli samkurnalo saSualebebis Semotana saqarTvelos teritoriaze saerTaSoriso mimarTulebebze momuSave satransporto saSualebis brigadis mier mgzavrTa samedicino daxmarebisaTvis saWiro odenobiT? \\\ SeiZleba SerCeviT; \\\ ar SeiZleba; \\ SeiZleba; \\\ ar SeiZleba SerCeviT.

\\\\ risi uflebebi gaaCnia pirovnebas ,,adamianis uflebaTa sayovelTao deklaraciis~ (st. 25, p. 1.) mixedviT? \\\ SearCios samuSao adgili saukeTeso SexedulebebiT da miiRos sasurveli anazRaureba; \\\ hqondes Tavisufali gadaadgilebisa da sacxovrebeli adgilis saukeTeso surviliT SerCevis ufleba; \\ yovelTvis hqondes cxovrebis iseTi pirobebi, romlebic uzrunvelyofen misi da misi ojaxis janmrTelobasa da keTildReobas; \\\ uzrunvelyofili iyos ufaso samedicino momsaxureobiT. \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan razea pasuxismgebeli saxelmwifo moqalaqaTa jandacvis konstituciuri uflebis realizaciisaTvis? \\ sasicocxlod aucilebeli wamlebis xelmisawvdomobaze, wamlebis vaqcinebis, epidsawinaaRmdego savaldebulo asortimentis maragis Seqmnaze da samkurnalo saSualebebis xarisxis uzrunvelyofaze; \\\ farmacevtuli industriis mier warmoebuli medikamentebis asortimentze da xarisxze; \\\ samkurnalo saSualebebis faswarmoqmnaze; \\\ afTiaqebis ganlagebis demografiuli principebis ganxorcielebaze. \\\\ vin aris pasuxismgebeli farmacevtuli sawarmos mier gamoSvebuli produqciis xarisxze? \\\ sakontrolo-analizuri laboratoriis gamge; \\ sawarmos xelmZRvaneli da mis mier gamoyofili pasuxismgebeli pirebi; \\\ teqnikuri kontrolis ganyofilebis gamge; \\\ sawarmos samimRebo ganyofilebis gamge. \\\\ eqvemdebareba Tu ara saxelmwifo registracias registrirebuli wamlebis axali kombinaciebi, wamlebi axali doziT, axali samkurnalo formiT, CvenebiTa da saxelwodebiT? \\\ eqvemdebareba SerCeviT; \\\ ar eqvemdebareba; \\ eqvemdebareba; \\\ ar eqvemdebareba SerCeviT. \\\\ dasaSvebia Tu ara uxarisxo samkurnalo saSualebebis gadamuSavebis Sedegad miRebuli produqciis samedicino praqtikaSi gamoyeneba? \\\ dasaSvebia; \\ dauSvebelia; \\\ dasaSvebia kanoniT gansazRvrul SemTxvevaSi; \\\ dauSvebelia kanoniT gansazRvrul SemTxvevaSi. \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan vis mier gacemuli licenziis safuZvelze xorcieldeba saqarTvelos teritoriaze samkurnalo saSualebebis importi? \\ samedicino saqmianobis saxelmwifo regulirebis saagentos farmacevtuli saqmanobis samsaxuris; \\\ sabaJo departamentis; \\\ sagadasaxado inspeqciis; \\\ ekonomikis saministros. \\\\ SeiZleba Tu ara farmacevtuli dawesebuleba marTos farmacevtma, romelic imyofeba mimagrebaSi sasamarTlo wesiT? \\\ SeiZleba; \\ ar SeiZleba; \\\ SeiZleba gamonaklis SemTxvevebSi; \\\ ar SeiZleba gamonaklis SemTxvevebSi. \\\\ ekrZaleba Tu ara afTiaqs gacemuli medikamentebis ukan miReba? \\\ ar ekrZaleba; \\ ekrZaleba; \\\ ekrZaleba SerCeviT; \\\ ar ekrZaleba SerCeviT. \\\\ ekrZaleba Tu ara afTiaqs mosaxleobidan samkurnalo saSualebebisa da avdmyofis movlis sagnebis Segroveba? \\\ ar ekrZaleba; \\ ekrZaleba; \\\ ar ekrZaleba farminspeqciasTan SeTanxmebis SemTxvevaSi; \\\ ekrZaleba SerCeviT. \\\\ rogor nadgurdeba narkotikuli samkurnalo saSualebebi fxvnilebisa da tabletebis saxiT? \\\ miwaSi CafliT; \\\ daCeCqviT; \\ dawviT; \\\ aorTqlebiT.

\\\\ rogor nadgurdeba narkotikuli samkurnalo saSualebebi ampulebis saxiT? \\\ dawviT; \\\ miwaSi CafliT; \\ daCeCqviT; \\\ ganzavebiT. \\\\ ra SemTxvevaSi eqvemdebareba specialur kontrols daqvemde-barebuli samkurnalo nivTierebebi da SxamSemcveli reaqtivebi? \\ rodesac ar Seesabameba standarts an darCenilia ambulatoriuli avadmyofis mkurnalobis Sewyvetis an mkurnalobis Semdeg; \\\ mxolod standartTan Seusabamobis SemTxvevaSi; \\\ mxolod ambulatoriuli avadmyofis mkurnalobis Sewyvetis gamo darCenis SemTxvevaSi; \\\ mxolod ambulatoriuli avadmyofis gardacvalebis gamo darCenis SemTxvevaSi. farmakognoziafarmakognoziafarmakognoziafarmakognozia \\\\ samkurnalo mcenareuli needleulis namdviloba niSnavs nedleulis Sesabamisobas \\ Tavis saxelwodebasTan \\\ vargisianobis vadebTan \\\ ricxviT maCveneblebTan \\\ biologiur aqtivobasTan \\\\ ra igulisxmeba samkurnalo mcenareuli nedleulis keTilxarisxovnebaSi? \\\ mxolod moqmedi nivTierebebis Semcveloba \\\ mxolod minarevebis Semcveloba \\ normatiul dokumentSi miTiTebuli yvela moTxovna \\\ mxolod makroskopuli da mikroskopuli analizi \\\\ samkurnalo mcenareul nedleulSi nivTierebaTa romeli kompleqsi iTvleba eqstraqtul nivTierebebad ? \\\ mxolod organuli gamxsneliT gamowvliluli nivTierebebi \\\ mxlod wyliT gamowvliluli nivTierebebi \\ normatil dokumentSi miTiTebuli gamxsneliT gamowvliluli nivTierebebi \\\ mxolod eTilis spirtiT gamowvliluli nivTierebebi \\\\ romeli meTodi gamoiyeneba samkurnalo mcenareul nedleulSi tenianobis gansazRvrisaTvis \\\ 50 – 60 ºC-ze gamoSroba \\ 100 – 105 ºC gamoSroba \\\ 500 – 600 ºC gamoSroba \\\ 200 – 205 ºC gamoSroba \\\\ ra iTvleba samkurnalo mcenareuli nedleulis dauSvebel minarevad ? \\\ sxva araSxamiani mcenaris minarevebi \\ minis namsxvrevebi \\\ gamerqnebuli Reroebis nawilebi \\\ mcenaris sxva vegetaciuri organoebi \\\\ ra ar iTvleba nedleulisaTvis “fesvebi, fesurebi, gorglebi” mikroskopul niSnad \\\ meqanikuri qsovilis elementebi \\ bagis aparatis tipebi \\\ gamtari konis tipi \\\ lafnis boWkoebi \\\\ analizis romeli meTodi iZleva samkurnalo mcenareuli nedleulis igiveobis dadgenis saSualebas? \\ mikroskopuli da makroskopuli \\\ permanganometruli \\\ gravimetruli \\\ iodometruli

\\\\ ra ar iTvleba nedleulisaTvis “foTlebi” garegnul niSnad? \\\ forma \\\ daZarRvis xasiaTi \\ kristaluri CanarTebis foma \\\ organoleptikuri maCveneblebi \\\\ romeli ar miekuTvneba samkurnalo mcenareuli nedleulis normatiul dokumentebs? \\ saavtoro mowmoba \\\ saxelmwifo standarti \\\ farmakopeis statia \\\ dargobrivi standarti \\\\ samkurnalo mcenareuli nedleulis keTilxarisxovnebas ZiriTadad adgenen \\\ makroskopuli analiziT \\ fitoqimiuri analiziT \\\ mikroskopuli analiziT \\\ mikroqimiuri reaqciiT \\\\ organuli minarevebs ar miekuTvneba \\\ amave mcenaris nawilebi, romlebic ar eqvemdebareba Segrovebas \\\ sxva araSxamiani mcenaris nawilebi \\\ mcenaris ferSecvlili nawilebi \\ miwa, qviSa, minis naWrebi \\\\ ra operacias atareben samkurnalo mcenareul nedleulSi ricxviTi maCveneblis “saerTo nacari” gansazRvrisaTvis? \\\ nedleuls tigelSi asveleben koncentrirebuli gogirdmJaviT \\ nedleuls tigelSi frTxilad anaxSireben, Semdeg avarvareben 500ºC – ze mudmivi masis miRebamde \\\ dawvis da gavarvarebis Semdeg 10% HCI –iT amuSaveben, miRebul naleqs aSroben mudmivi masis miRebamde \\\ nedleuls tigelSi wvaven \\\\ samkurnalo mcenareuli nedleulis namdvilobas adgenen : \\ garegnuli niSnebiTa da mikroskopiiT \\\ ricxviTi maCveneblebis mixedviT \\\ moqmedi nivTierebebis Semcvelobis mixediviT \\\ TvisebiTi reaqciebiT \\\\ foTlis zedapiruli preparatis mosamzadeblad nedleuls amWvirvaleben \\\ gamoxdili wyliT \\ tutis xsnariT \\\ eTilis spirtiT \\\ mJavis xsnariT \\\\ ra iTvleba samkurnalo mcenareuli nedleulis tenianobad? \\\ haerze gamoSrobis Sedegad nedleulis masis danakargi \\\ SekavSirebuli wylis xarjze nedleulis masis danakargi, romelsac adgenen mudmiv masamde 200 ºC –ze gamoSrobiT \\Hhigroskopuli tenisa da aqroladi nivTierebebis xarjze nedleulis masis danakargi, romelsac adgenen 100 – 105 ºC-ze misi gamoSrobiT \\\ nedleulis masis danakargi, misi 50-60 ºC gamoSrobisas \\\\ ra ar iTvleba nedleulis _ “fesvebi” garegnul niSnad? \\ daZarRvis xasiaTi \\\ suni, gemo \\\ gadanatexis xasiaTi \\\ feri \\\\ ra ar aris samkurnalo mcenareuli nedleulisaTvis dasaSvebi minarevi? \\\ nedleulis ferSecvlili nawilebi \\ Sxamiani mcenareebis nawilebi \\\ amave mcenaris sxva nawilebi \\\ gaxevebuli Reros nawilebi

\\\\ samkurnalo mcenareuli nedleulis reglamentirebul mineralur minarevebad CaiTvleba: \\\ mineraluri warmoSobis nebismieri nivTiereba \\ miwa, qviSa, kenWebi \\\ damtvreuli minis nawilebi \\\ sxva ara Sxamiani mcenareebi \\\\ rogori formis fenad gaSlian nedleulis gaerTianebul sinjs ? \\\ samkuTxedis \\\ eqvskuTxedis \\ kvadratis \\\ trapeciis \\\\ romeli reaqtivi gamoiyeneba mcenaris gamerqnebuli elementebis armosaCenad? \\\ lugolis xsnari \\\ sudan III \\ gogirdmJava anilini \\\ samqlorrkinis xsnari \\\\ makroskopuli analizi emyareba mTliani an daWrili nedleulis \\ garegani niSnebis gansazRvras \\\ biologiurad aqtiuri nivTierebebis Semcvelobis gansazRvras \\\ ricviTi maCveneblebis gansazRvras \\\ anatomiuri Senebis dadgenas \\\\ nedleulis maxasiaTebeli ra maCveneblebi SeiZleba dadgindes organoleptikurad? \\ feri, suni, gemo \\\ mineraluri minarevebi \\\ organuli minarevebi \\\ ricxviTi maCveneblebi \\\\ romeli ojaxis mcenareebisaTvis aris inulini damaxasiaTebeli \\\ Poaceae \\\ Rosaceae \\ Asteraceae \\\ Solanaceae \\\\ romeli samkurnalo mcenarisaTvis aris damaxasiaTebeli foTlis Semdegi morfologiuri niSnebi: foTlebi farTokvercxisebri, mTelkidiani, SiSveli, 3-9 rkalisebri daZarRva, yunwis mowyvetis adgilze Zafisebri ZarRvebi \\\ WinWari \\\ viristerfa \\ mravalZarRva \\\ abzinTa \\\\ romeli reaqtivi gamoiyeneba saxamebelze histoqimiuri reaqciisaTvis ? \\ lugolis xsnari \\\ meTilen lurji \\\ sudan III \\\ gogirdmJavaanailini \\\\ ra aris yvelaze ufro mniSvnelovani sadiagnozo niSani tuxtis fesvebis makroskopul analizSi? \\\ gareTa zedapiris feri \\ gadanatexze boWkovani Seneba \\\ gadanatexis feri, suni \\\ lorwos Semcveli ujredebi \\\\ romel botanikur ojaxSia saxamebeli yvelaze metad gavrcelebuli? \\\ Asteraceae \\\ Brassicaceae \\ Poaceae \\\ Solanaceae \\\\ preparati “mukaltini” mzaddeba \\ tuxtis balaxidan

\\\ cacxvis yvavilebidan \\\ selis Teslebidan \\\ askilis nayofebidan \\\\ viristerfas foTlebi gamoiyeneba rogorc \\\ damawynarebeli \\\ tkivilgamayuCebeli \\ amosaxvelebeli \\\ c.n.s. aRmgznebi \\\\ preparati “plantaglucidi” gamoiyeneba \\ kuWisa da Tormetgoja nawlavis wylulis samkurnalod \\\ hipertonuli daavadebis samkurnalod \\\ sisxlisdenis SemaCerebeli \\\ Trombozebis dros \\\\ romeli b.a.n. Semcvelobis gamo gamoiyeneba mravalZarRvas foTlebi medicinaSi? \\\ flavonoidebis \\ lorwos \\\ vitaminebi \\\ cximovani zeTis \\\\ lorwoebi miekuTvneba \\\ monosaqaridebs \\\ trisaqaridebs \\ polisaqaridebs \\\ disaqaridebs \\\\ romeli reaqciiT SeiZleba lorwos aRmoCena mikropreparatSi? \\ tuSis xsnariT \\\ rkina amoniumis SabiT \\\ sudan III_iT \\\ gogirdmJavaaniliniT \\\\ romeli samkurnalo mcenaris fesvebis mikrodiagnostikisaTvis aris mniSvnelovani Semdegi niSnebi: druzebi, lafnis boWkoebi, lorwos Semcveli ujredebi. \\\ Zirtkbilas \\ tuxtis \\\ babuawveras \\\ katabalaxas \\\\ romeli botanikuri ojaxia gomizebis ZiriTdi producenti? \\\ Solanaceae \\\ Poaceae \\ Rosaceae \\\ Apiaceae \\\\ ra ewodeba SenaerTebs romelic miiReba glicerinis yvela hidroqsilis karbonmJaveebiT CanacvlebiT? \\\ digliceridebi \\\ tetragliceridebi \\ trigliceridebi \\\ monoterpeni \\\\ romeli cximovani mJavebis trigliceridebia oTaxis temperaturaze siTxeebi? \\\ najeri \\\ aromatuli \\ ujeri \\\ cikluri \\\\ romeli reaqtivi gamoiyeneba cximovani zeTis aRmosaCenad? \\\ lugolis xsnari \\\ gogirdmJava anilini \\ sudan III \\\ meTilenlurja \\\\ cximovani zeTebis miRebis romeli meTodi uzrunvelyofs sufTa da maRali xarisxis zeTis miRebas? \\\ eqstraqcia

\\ dawnexva civ mdgomareobaSi \\\ dawnexva cxel mdgomareobaSi \\\ gamodnoba \\\\ romeli mcenare warmoadgens myari cximebis wyaros? \\\ mzesumzira \\\ araqisi \\\ zeTisxili \\ kakaos xe \\\\ ras warmoadgens qimiurad cximebi ? \\ glicerinisa da maRalmolekuluri cximovani mJavebis rTul eTerebs \\\ maRalmolekuluri ertatomiani spirtebis rTul eTerebs \\\ maRalmolekulur cximovan mJavebs \\\ maRalmolekuluri oratomiani spirtebis rTul eTerebs \\\\ romeli cximovani mJavebi Sedis myari cximebis SemadgenlobaSi ? \\ stearinis \\\ linolis \\\ oleinis \\\ linolenis \\\\ romeli mcenareuli cximia oTaxis temperaturaze myar mdgomareobaSi? \\\ araqisis \\\ abusalaTinis \\ kakaos \\\ atmis \\\\ romeli mJavebis trigliceridebia uSrobi cximovani zeTebis ZiriTadi komponenti? \\ oleinis \\\ linolenis \\\ linolis \\\ palmitinis \\\\ mcenareuli zeTebis gamyareba xorcieldeba \\ hidrogenizaciiT \\\ polimerizaciiT \\\ kondensaciiT \\\ daJangviT \\\\ romeli mcenaris Teslebidan Rebuloben uSrob cximovan zeTs? \\\ selis Teslebi \\ nuSis Teslebi \\\ mzesumziris Teslebi \\\ simindis Teslebi \\\\ preparati “lineToli” gamoiyeneba \\\ rogorc madismomgvreli da monelebis gamaumjobesebeli saSualeba \\\ zeda sasunTqi gzebis kataruli movlenebis dros \\\ c.n.s. aRmgznebi da mastimulirebeli saSualeba \\ aTerosklerozis profilaqtikisa da mkurnalobisaTvis \\\\ romeli cximovani zeTi ar gamoiyeneba saineqcio preparatebis gamxsnelad? \\\ nuSis \\\ atmis \\ mzesumziris \\\ araqisis \\\\ ZiriTadad romeli cximovani mJavebis gliceridebi Sedis naxevradSrobadi zeTebis SemadgenlobaSi \\\ palmitinis \\ oleinis da linolis \\\ linolenis da linolis \\\ Caulmugris, gidnokarpis \\\\ romeli ricxviTi maCveneblebiT adgenen cximebis Srobadobas? \\\ mJavobis ricxviT

\\\ eTeris ricxviT \\ iodis ricxviT \\\ eTeris ricxviT acetilirebis Semdeg \\\\ ra gziT xdeba ujeri mJavaTa gliceridebis najer mJavaTa gliceridebad gardaqmna ? \\ hidrogenizaciiT \\\ kondensaciiT \\\ daJangviT \\\ polimerizaciiT \\\\ romeli b.a.n. Semcvelobis gamo gamoiyeneba linetoli medicinaSi ? \\\ naxSirwylebis \\\ eTerzeTebis \\ cximebis \\\ alkaloidebis \\\\ romeli cximovani zeTi miekuTvneba naxevradSrobads? \\\ selis \\\ nuSis \\\ atmis \\ simindis \\\\ rogori moqmedeba axasiaTebs Kı vitamins \\\ antikoagulanturi \\ antihemoragiuli \\\ antihelminTuri \\\ antihistaminuri \\\\ P-vitaminuri aqtivoba axasiaTebs \\\ naxSirwylebs \\\ cximovan zeTebs \\ flavonoidebs \\\ antraglikozidebs \\\\ A vitanminis ukmarisobis pirveli niSania \\\ smenis daqveiTeba \\ mxedvelobis daqveiTeba \\\ metyvelebis daqveiTeba \\\ moZraobis SezRudva \\\\ preparati xolosasi gamoiyeneba, rogorc \\ naRvldamdeni qolecistitisa da hepatitis dros \\\ garegani saSualeba trofikuli wylulisa da egzemis dros \\\ kanis daavadebebis samkurnalod \\\ antileikodermuli saSualeba \\\\ cximSi xsadi vitaminia \\ vitamini A \\\ vitamini P \\\ vitamini C \\\ vitamini B \\\\ qacvis zeTi ar gamoiyeneba \\\ kanisa da lorwovani garsis dazianebisas \\\ saSvilosnos yelis eroziis dros \\\ kuWisa da Tormetgoja nawlavis wylulovani daavadebis dros \\ vitiligos daavadebisa da budobrivi alopeciis dros

\\\\ wiwmaturas balaxis siTxovani eqstraqti da gamonacemi gamoiyeneba, rogorc \\ sisxldenis SemaCerebeli \\\ Sardmdeni da oflmdeni \\\ amosaxvelebeli \\\ sedaciuri

\\\\ romeli mcenaris eqstraqti Sedis preparat “aloxolis” SemadgenlobaSi ? \\\ askilis nayofebi”

\\\ gulyviTelas yvavilebi \\ WinWris foTlebi \\\ mwyemsis CanTas (wiwmaturas) balaxi \\\\ rodis amzadeben qerqebs? \\\ nayofebis simwifis fazaSi \\\ yvavilobis fazaSi \\ gazafxulze wvenebis moZraobis periodSi \\\ yinvebis dadgomamde \\\\ vitaminebis sinTezi ZiriTadad xorcieldeba \\ mcenareebSi \\\ adamianebSi \\\ cxovelebSi \\\ mwerebSi \\\\ romeli nivTierebebis Semvelobis safuZvelze xdeba sax. farmakopeis mixedviT askilis nayofebis standartizacia \\\ mTrimlavi nivTierebebis \\\ lorwos \\ askorbinis mJavas \\\ flavonoidebis \\\\ ntd-s mixedviT romeli meTodiT sazRvraven askilis nayofebSi askorbinis mJavas ? \\ titrometuli \\\ fotokolorimetruli \\\ speqtrofotometruli \\\ gravimetruli \\\\ romeli sadiagnozo niSnebia damaxasiaTebeli WinWris foTlebis anatomiuri SenebisaTvis? \\ “msusxavi” _ martivi mravalujrediani bususebi; “retortisebri” _ martivi erTujrediani bususebi, cistoliTebi \\\ martivi mravalujrediani bususebi (T-s magvari), sekretoruli savalebi \\\ sekretoruli saTavsoebi ; ujredebi kristaluri qviSiT. \\\ sqizolizigenuri tipis sacavi \\\\ romeli b.a.n. Semcvelobis mixedviT axdenen askilis nayofebis standartizacias sax. farmakopeis mixedviT? \\\ karotinoidebis \\\ K vitaminis \\ askorbinis mJavis \\\ P vitaminis \\\\ WinWris foTlebis preparatebi ar gamoiyeneba, rogorc: \\\ sisxlisdenis SemaCerebeli saSualeba \\\ qolecistitis, qolangitis sawinaaRmdego (samkurnalo) \\\ sisxlis denis SemaCerebeli \\ sedaciuri saSualeba \\\\ ra moqmedeba axasiaTebs orkbilas balaxs \\\ antihelminTuri \\\ sedaciuri \\ anTebis sawinaaRmdego \\\ cns-is aRmgznebi \\\\ biologiurad aqtiur nivTierebaTa romel jgufs Seicavs qacvis nayofebi \\\ sagule glikozidebs \\\ alkaloidebs \\\ Tioglikozidebs \\ karotinoidebs \\\\ biologiurad aqtiur nivTierebaTa romel jgufs Seicavs wiwmatura \\\ sagule glikozidebs

\\ vitaminebs \\\ alkaloidebs \\\ Tioglikozidebs \\\\ biologiurad aqtiur nivTierebaTa romel jgufs Seicavs evkaliptis foTlebi \\\ sagule glikozidebs \\ eTerovan zeTebs \\\ alkaloidebs \\\ Tioglikozidebs \\\\ romeli nivTierebebi ganapirobeben katabalaxas preparatebis sedaciur moqmedebas \\\ kardenolidebi \\\ bufadienolidebi \\ valepotriatebi \\\ damarandiolebi \\\\ romeli mcenaris eqstraqti Sedis pertusinis SemadgenlobaSi \\\ TavSavas \\\ gvirilas \\ begqondaras \\\ cerecos \\\\ ras uwodeben bunebriv SenaerTTa didi klass saerTo formuliT (C5H8)n, sadac n≥2? \\\ alkaloidebs \\\ naxSirwylebs \\ terpenoidebs \\\ vitaminebs \\\\ ras niSnavs termini `Terpentin~-i? \\\ lorwos \\ skipidars \\\ gomizs \\\ saxamebels \\\\ romeli bunebrivi SenaerTebia izoprenis nawarmebi? \\\ polifenolebi \\\ cximebi \\\ naxSirwylebi \\ terpenoidebi \\\\ izoprenis (C5H8) ori fragmentisgan Sedgeba : \\ monoterpeni \\\ triterpeni \\\ diterpeni \\\ tetraterpeni \\\\ romeli SenaerTebis narevia eTerovani zeTebi? \\\ cximebisa da cximmsgavsi nivTierebebis \\ terpenebisa da aromatuli SenaerTebis \\\ vitaminebisa da fermentebis \\\ mono da oligosaqaridebis \\\\ eTerovani zeTebi sinTezdeba \\\ mRierebSi \\ farulTeslovnebSi \\\ gvimrebSi \\\ sokoebSi \\\\ romeli bunebrivi SenaerTebis aRmoCena SeiZleba mcenareul nedleulSi sudan III-iT ? \\ eTerovani zeTis \\\ saxameblis \\\ lorwos \\\ vitaminebis \\\\ eTerovan zeTebs ar axasiaTebs: \\\ optikuri aqtivoba

\\ lRobis gansazRvruli temperatura \\\ refraqciis unari \\\ aqrolebis unari \\\\ eTerovani zeTis romeli warmonaqmnebi ar gvxvdeba epidermalur qsovilSi? \\\ jirkvlovani laqebi \\\ specialuri jirkvlebi \\\ jirkvlovani bewvebi \\ saTavsoebi \\\\ romeli ojaxis mcenareebisaTvis aris damaxasiaTebeli eTerovani zeTis savalebi (arxebi)? \\\ tuCosnebi \\\ rTulyvavilovanni \\ qolgosnebi \\\ vardisebrni \\\\ eTerovani zeTi ar ixsneba : \\\ spirtSi \\ wyalSi \\\ organul gamxsnelSi \\\ cximovan zeTSi \\\\ romeli meTodi gamoiyeneba samkurnalo mcenareul nedleulSi eTerovani zeTis raodenobrivi gansazRvrisaTvis sax. farmakopeis mixedviT? \\\ gravimetruli \\\ permanganometruli \\\ titrometruli \\ wylis orTqlTan gadadenis \\\\ romeli meTodi ar gamoiyeneba mcenareuli nedleulidan eTerovani zeTis misaRebad Tu is Termolabilur komponentebs Seicavs? \\\ anfleraJi \\\ eqstraqcia organuli gamxsneliT \\ wylis orTqlTan gadadena \\\ meqanikuri \\\\ romel SenaerTebs uwodeben terpenoidebs? \\\ (C2H5)3 \\\ C4H8 \\\ (C3H6)2 \\ (C5H8)n

\\\\ ras niSnavs termini `Terpentine``? \\\ lorwos \\\ gomizs \\ skipidars \\\ inulins \\\\ ras uwodeben terpenoidebs meorenairad ? \\\ izopropanoidebs \\ izoprenoidebs \\\ izobuTanoidebs \\\ izoflavonoidebs \\\\ izoprenis ramdeni fragmentisgan Sedgeba sesqviterpeni ? \\ 3 \\\ 5 \\\ 4 \\\ 6 \\\\ romeli bunebrivi nivTierebebi warmoadgens sxvadasxva qimiuri bunebis SenaerTebis narevs ? \\\ cximovani zeTebi \\\ vitaminebi \\ eTerovani zeTebi \\\ naxSirwylebi \\\\ nedleulis wylis orTqlTan gamoxdisas romeli SenaerTebi SeiZleba moxvdes eTerzeTebis SemadgenlobaSi ?

\\\ vitaminebi da fermentebi \\\ cximebi \\\ naxSirwylebi \\ sulfidebi \\\\ romelia eTerovani zeTebis endogenuri damagrovebeli da gamomyofi organoebi? \\\ jirkvlebi \\ saTavsoebi da savalebi \\\ jirkvlovani bususebi \\\ jirkvlovani laqebi \\\\ romeli reaqtiviT aRmoaCenen mcenareul nedleulSi eTerovani zeTis arsebobas? \\\ natriumis tutiT \\\ lugolis xsnariT \\ sudan III \\\ gogirdmJava aniliniT \\\\ ra ewodeba kristalur nawils, romelic gamoiyofa eTerovani zeTis gacivebis dros? \\\ oleopteni \\ stearopteni \\\ amilopteni \\\ gudaperCi \\\\ romeli ojaxis mcenareebisaTvis aris damaxasiaTebeli eTerzeTis specialuri jirkvlebi? \\ tuCosnebi \\\ vardisebrni \\\ qolgosnebi \\\ mirtisebrni \\\\ romeli ricxobrivi maCvenebeli ar isazRvreba eTerovani zeTebis keTilxarisxovnebis dadgenisas ? \\\ mJavobis ricxvi \\ iodis ricxvi \\\ eTeris ricxvi \\\ eTeris ricxvi acetilirebis Semdeg \\\\ romeli meTodi gamoiyeneba mcenareuli nedleulidan eTerovani zeTis misaRebad sax. farmakopeis mixedviT \\\ cximovani zeTebiT eqtraqcia \\\ qloroformiT eqstraqcia \\ wylis orTqliT gadadena \\\ anfleraJi \\\\ romeli meTodi gamoiyeneba upiratesad citrusebis kanidan eTerzeTis misaRebad? \\\ anfleraJi \\\ wylis orTqlTan gadadena \\ meqanikuri \\\ eqstraqcia wyliT \\\\ romeli mcenaris foTlebisaTvis aris damaxasiaTebeli eTerzeTis Semcveli jirkvlebi? \\\ evkaliptis \\\ mravalZarRvas \\ pitnis \\\ WinWris \\\\ ra ganapirobebs eTerovani zeTis lurj-mwvane Seferilobas ? \\\ pineni \\ azuleni \\\ kalineni \\\ abzinTini \\\\ romeli mcenare Sedis preparat `pertusinis~ SemadgenlobaSi ? \\ begqondara \\\ gvirila \\\ didi kama \\\ TavSava \\\\ romeli niSnebia damaxasiaTebeli baRis pitnis foTlebis anatomiuri agebulebisaTvis? \\\ sarZeve milebi

\\\ sekretoruli arxebi \\ jirkvlebi radialuri ujredebiT \\\ sqizolizigenuri saTavsoebi \\\\ romelia cerecos nayofebSi eTerzeTis damagrovebeli organo? \\\ jirkvlebi \\ savalebi (arxebi) \\\ jirkvlovani bususebi \\\ jirkvlovani laqebi \\\\ romeli samkurnalo nedleulisaTvis aris damaxasiaTebeli Semdegi morfologiuri niSnebi:foTlebi namgliseburi formis, tyavisebri, SiSveli, mTelkidiani. feri mwvane, zogjer monacrisfro, suni aromatuli, gemo-cxare-mware. \\ evkaliptis foTlebi \\\ salbis foTlebi \\\ pitnis foTlebi \\\ mravalZarRvas foTlebi \\\\ romeli mcenaris foTlebisTvis aris damaxasiaTebeli sqizolizigenuri tipis saTavso ? \\\ pitnis \\ evkaliptis \\\ salbis \\\ WinWris \\\\ romeli nivTierebebis Semcvelobis safuZvelze xdeba sax. farmakkopeis mixedviT TavSavas balaxis standaartizacia? \\\ mTrimlavi nivTierebebi \\\ askorbinis mJava \\ eTerovani zeTebi \\\ organuli mJavebi \\\\ ra niSnebia damaxasiaTebeli abzindas foTlebis anatomiuri SenebisaTvis? \\\ rafidebi, Tavakiani bususebi \\ mravalujrediani bususebi (T-s magvari), eTerzeTvani jirkvlebi or rigad da oTx iarusad ganlagebuli ujredebiT \\\ mrgvali eTerzeTovani jirkvlebi radialurad ganlagebuli ujredebiT \\\ sekretoruli savalebi, neknebi \\\\ ra aucilebeli nawilisagan Sedgeba glikozidis molekula? \\\ monoterpeni da sasqviterpeni \\ glikoni da aglikoni \\\ triterpeni da politerpeni \\\ glicerini da umaRlesi cximovani mJavebi \\\\ romeli qimiuri elementiT xorcieldeba glikoziduri kavSirebi? \\\ wyalbadiT \\\ azotiT \\ naxSirbadiT \\\ fosforiT \\\\ romeli nivTierebebi ar miekuTvneba O-glikozidebs? \\ Tioglikozidebi \\\ saponinebi \\\ sagule glikozidebi \\\ mware glikozidebi \\\\ romel gamxsnelSi ar ixsneba aglikoni? \\\ eTerSi \\ wyalSi \\\ qloofoemSi \\\ benzolSi \\\\ romeli reaqciiT ar SeiZleba Saqrovani nawilis aRmoCena? \\\ α-naftoliT \\\ felingis reaqtiviT \\\ Timolis 20% xsnariT \\ balies reaqciiT \\\\ romeli SenarTebis aglikonia ciklopentanoperhidrofenantrenis nawarmebi?

\\\ Tioglikozidebi \\\ triterpenuli saponinebi \\ sagule glikozidebi \\\ mware glikozidebi \\\\ romeli funqcionaluri jgufia dakavSirebuli sagule glikozidebis aglikonis C17 mdgomareobaSi? \\\ spiroqetaluri dajgufeba \\\ aromatuli birTvi \\ laqtonuri rgoli \\\ glikoni \\\\ romeli naxSiwylebi ar gvxvdeba sagule glikozidebis SedgenilobSi? \\\ monosaqaridebi \\\ oligosaqaridebi \\\ disaqaridebi \\ polisaqaridebi \\\\ romeli funqcionaluri jgufia da kavSirebuli futkaras tipis sagule glikozidebis aglikonis C10 mdgomareobaSi? \\\ aldehidis \\\ spirtuli \\ meTilis \\\ karboqsiluri \\\\ ra cvlilebebi mimdinareobs sagule glikozidebis molekulaSi mJavebis moqmedebiT? \\\ ganicdis safexurebriv hidrolizs \\\ warmoiqmneba izoSenaerTi \\ iSleba Saqrovan da araSaqrovan nawilad \\\ mimdinareobs hidrogenizaciis procesi \\\\ romeli funqcionaluri jgufia dakavSirebuli bufadienolidebis C17 mdgomareobaSi? \\\ spiroqetaluri jgufi \\ eqvswevriani laqtonuri rgoli ori ormagi kavSiriT \\\ oligosaqaridi \\\ monoujeri xuTwevriani laqtonuri rgoli \\\\ romeli reaqciiT ar SeiZleba xiTwevriani monoujeri laqtonuri rgolis aRmoCena? \\\ legalis \\\ keddes \\\ balies \\ keler-kilianis \\\\ ra maCveneveli isazRvreba biologiuri standartizaciis dros? \\\ Terapevtuli indeqsi \\\ eliminaciis dro \\\ kumulaciis erTeuli \\ moqmedebis erTeuli \\\\ ra moqmedeba ar axasiaTebs sagule glikozidebs ? \\\ aZliereben sisolur SekumSvas \\\ aneleben riTms \\\ axangrZliveben diastolas \\ aCqareben riTms \\\\ rogoria hidrofiluri sagule glikozidebis organizmSi Seyvanis gzebi? \\\ enteraluri \\ parenteraluri \\\ kuW-nawlavidan \\\ swori nawlavidan \\\\ romeli elementebiT xorcieldeba glikozidebSi Saqrovan da araSaqrovan nawils Soris kavSiri? \\ JangbadiT \\\ fosforiT \\\ wyalbadiT \\\ gogirdiT \\\\ ras uwodeben glikozidebis Saqrovan nawils? \\\ aglikoni

\\\ terpeni \\ glikoni \\\ citrali \\\\ ra ewodeba glikozidebis araSaqrovan nawils? \\\ stearofteni \\\ glikoni \\\ oleafteni \\ aglikoni \\\\ romel gamxsnelSi ixsneba glikozidebi? \\\ eTerSi \\\ qloroformSi \\ wyalSi \\\ oTxqlornaxSirbadSi \\\\ ra temperaturaze unda gaSres glikozidebis Semcveli nedleuli? \\\ 30 – 40 ºC \\ 50 – 70 ºC \\\ 20 – 30 ºC \\\ 80 – 90 ºC

\\\\ romeli glikozidebia mcenareTa samyarosi ufro farTod gavrcelebuli? \\\ S- glikozidebi \\\ C – glikozidebi \\\ N- glikozidebi \\ O – glikozidebi \\\\ romeli SenaerTi udevs safuZvlad kardiosteroidebis aglikons? \\\ pentacikluri triterpeni \\\ monocikluri monoterpeni \\ ciklopentanoperhidrofenantreni \\\ tetracikluri triterpeni \\\\ sagule glikozidebSi aglikonis romel naxSirbadatomTan aris dakavSirebuli naxSirwylebi? \\ C3 \\\ C14 \\\ C10 \\\ C17 \\\\ romeli funqcionaluri jgufia dakavSirebuli kardenolidebis aglikonis C17 mdgomareobaSi? \\\ spiroqetaluri dajgufeba \\ ujeri xuTwevriani laqtonuri rgoli \\\ oligosaqaridi \\\ eqvswevriani orjerujeri laqtonis rgoli \\\\ romeli funqcionaluri jgufia dakavSirebuli ZiriTadad strofanTusis tipis sagule glikozidebis aglikonis C10 mdgomareobaSi? \\\ meTilis \\ aldehiduri \\\ spirtuli \\\ karboqsiluri \\\\ rogor gardaiqmneba sagule glikozidebis molekula fermentebis moqmedebiT? \\\ iSleba Saqrovan da araSaqrovan nawilad \\ ganicdis safexurebriv hidrolizs \\\ warmoiqmneba izoSenaerTi \\\ mimdinareobs acetilirebis procesi \\\\ romeli reaqciiT aRmoaCenen kardiosteroidebis molekulaSi dezoqsiSaqrebis Semcvelobas? \\\ legalis \\ keler-kilianis \\\ keddes \\\ balietis \\\\ romeli jgufis glikozidebs miekuTvneba kardiosteroidebi aglikonTan Saqrebis mierTebis xasiaTis mixedviT \\\ C-glikozidebs

\\ O-glikozidebs \\\ S- glikozidebs \\\ N-glikozidebs \\\\ romeli SenaerTebis standartizaciisaTvis gamoiyeneba biologiuri meTodi? \\\ mware glikozidebis \\\ Tio glikozidebis \\ sagule glikozidebis \\\ antraglikozidebis \\\\ romeli organoTa daavadebebis dros gamoiyeneba kardiosteroidebi? \\\ sasunTqi gzebis \\ gul-sisxlZarRvTa sistemis \\\ kuW-nawlavis \\\ Sard-sasqeso gzebis \\\\ romel ojaxs miekuTvneba gvari futkaras saxeobebi ? \\\ Ranuculaceae \\\ Liliaceae \\\ Apocynaceae \\ Scrophulariaceae \\\\ futkaras romeli saxeobebisaTvis aris damaxasiaTebeli Semdegi morfologiuri niSnebi: foTlebi xazura-lnceta, nawilobrivReromxvevi, Jangisferi laqebiT, yvavilebi Reros wverze Sekruli xSiryvaviliani orgverda kenwrul yvaviledad, gvirgvinis mili odnav gaberili, TiTqmis sferosebri, mRvrie yviTeli. \\\ Digitalis purpurea \\\ Digitalis ciliata \\ Digitalis ferruginea \\\ Digitalis grandiflora \\\\ rogoria strofanTusis saxeobis sasicocxlo forma ? \\\ xe \\ liana \\\ buCqi \\\ balaxi \\\\ romeli mcenaris foTlebisTvis aris damaxasiaTebeli Semdegi anatomiuri sadiagnostiko niSnebi: epidermisis ujredebi sigrZivad gawelili, mis qveS mwoliare mesrisebuli qsovili, kalciumis oqsalatis nemsiseburi kristalebi da rafidebi? \\\ devsura \\\ xarisZira \\ SroSana \\\ futkara \\\\ miuTiTeT nedleulze, romelic ar Seicavs kardenoliduri tipis sagule glikozidebs ? \\\ SroSanas balaxi \\\ futkaras foTlebi \\\ strofanTusis Teslebi \\ xarisZiras fesura fesvebiT \\\\ gvari futkaras romeli saxeobaa gavrcelebuli saqarTveloSi ? \\\ Digitalis lanata \\\ Digitalis purpurea \\\ Digitalis grandiflora \\ Digitalis ferruginea \\\\ futkaras romeli saxeobisaTvis aris damaxasiaTebeli Semdegi morfologiuri niSnebi : foTlebi mogrZo-kvercxiseburi, qveda mxareze uxvad Sebusvili, sqeli badisebri daZarRva, yvavilebi calmxriv mtevan yvaviledad Sekrebili, gvirgvini zarisebri, wiTeli feris ? \\\ Digitalis lanata \\\ Digitalis ciliata \\\ Digitalis ferruginea \\ Digitalis purpurea \\\\ romeli mcenaris sagule glikozidebis Saqrovan nawilSi gvxvdeba dezoqsiSaqrebi ? \\\ yviTeli cxvirsatexela \\\ xarisZira

\\\ SroSana \\ futkara \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli geninebia damaxasiaTebeli futkaras saxeobebisaTvis \\\ helebrigenini \\ gitaloqsigenini \\\ periplogenini \\\ strofantidini \\\\ romeli mcenarisaTvis aris damaxasiaTebeli Semdegi morfologiuri niSnebi: foTlebi elifsuri an lanceta, kidemTliani, daZarRva rkaluri, foToli Txeli, SiSveli, mtvrevadi, priala zedapiriT, yvavilebi _sferosebri, TeTri yvavilsafariT. \\\ xarisZira \\\ Zowi futkara \\ SroSana \\\ devsura \\\\ romel SenaerTebs axasiaTebs sisxlis eriTrocitebis hemolizis unari? \\\ sagule glikozidebs \\ saponinebs \\\ mware glikozidebs \\\ Tioglikozidebs \\\\ romeli SenaerTebia perhidropicenis nawarmi ? \\\ steroiduli saponinebi \\\ kardenolidebi \\ triterpenuli saponinebi \\\ iridoidebi \\\\ romeli SenarTi ar miekuTvneba pentaciklur triterpenebs ?

\\\ β-amirinis \\\ lupeoli

\\\ α-amirinis \\ zufani \\\\ ra cvlilebebs ganicdis saponini mJavebis da fermentebis moqmedebiT ? \\\ kondensacias \\ hidrolizs \\\ polimerizacias \\\ hemolizs \\\\ rogori reaqcia axasiaTebs triterpenul saponinebs ? \\\ mJave \\\ neitraluri \\\ fuZe \\ mJave da neitraluri \\\\ romel gamxsnelSi ixsneba kargad saponinebi? \\\ benzolSi \\ wyalSi \\\ qloroformSi \\\ eTerSi \\\\ rogoria tritepenuli saponinebis ZiriTadi farmakologiuri moqmedeba? \\\ antikoagulanturi \\ sekreciis gamaZlierebeli \\\ fotosensibilizaciuri \\\ kardiotonuli \\\\ b.a.n. romel klass miekuTvneba saponinebi? \\\ fenolur SenaerTebs \\\ alkaloidebs \\ glikozidebs \\\ eTer zeTebs \\\\ rogori tipis SenaerTebia sapogeninebi?

\\\ monoterpenuli \\\ triterpenuli \\\ diterpenuli \\ tetraterpenuli \\\\ ra warmoiqmneba saponinebis wyalTan Serevisas ? \\\ naleqi \\\ feris mkveTri cvlileba \\\ simRvrive \\ qafi \\\\ ra Tvisebas amJRavneben saponinebi sisxlis eriTrocitebis mimarT? \\\ iwveven koagulacias \\ iwveven hemolizs \\\ iwveven hidrogenizacias \\\ iwveven sublimacias \\\\ romeli SenaerTi udevs safuZvlad steroidul saponinebs? \\\ acikluri monoterpeni \\\ bicikluri monoterpeni \\\ ciklopentanopirani \\ ciklopentanoperhidrofenantreni \\\\ romeli SenaerTi ar miekuTvneba pentaciklur triterpenebs? \\\ lupeoli \\ panaqsozidi \\\ gopani

\\\ β-amirini \\\\ romeli SenaerTi ar miekuTvneba tetraciklurtriterpenebs? \\\ cikloartani \\\ damarandioli \\ β-amirini \\\ zufani \\\\ rogori nivTierebebia saponinebi? \\\ aqroladi siTxeebi \\\ siTxeebi \\ amorfuli fxvnilebi \\\ zeTebi \\\\ rogoria saponinebis Semcveli preparatebis organizmSi Seyvanis gzebi? \\ peroraluri \\\ interavenuri \\\ kanidan ineqciis saxiT \\\ kunTSi ineqciis saxiT \\\\ romeli birTvi udevs safuZvlad saponinebs? \\\ aromatuli \\\ antraceni \\ izopreni \\\ fenoli \\\\ romeli Tviseba ar axasiaTebs saponinebs? \\\ zedapiruli aqtivoba \\\ toqsiuroba civsisxlianebis mimarT \\ sublimacia \\\ hemolizi \\\\ pentaciklur triterpenebs ar miekuTvneba?

\\\ α-amirini \\\ gopani \\\ lupeoli \\ cikloartani \\\\ romeli SenaerTi udevs safuZvlad damaranis tipis triterpenebs ? \\\ pentacikluri triterpenebi

\\ tetracikluri triterpenebi \\\ furostani \\\ spirostani \\\\ romeli SenaerTebisaTvis aris damaxasiaTebeli spiroketaluri dajgufeba ? \\\ sagule glikozidebi \\\ triterpenuli saponinebi \\ steroiduli saponinebi \\\ cianogenuri glikozidebi \\\\ rogori farmakologiuri aqtivobaa damaxasiaTebeli triterpenuli saponinebisaTvis? \\\ antikoagulaciuri \\\ sagule \\ sekreciis gamaZlierebeli \\\ Wrilobis Semaxorcebeli \\\\ ra moqmedeba axasiaTebs steroiduli saponinebis Semcvel preparatebs? \\\ cns aRmgznebi \\ hopoqolesterinemiuli \\\ safaRaraTo \\\ fotosensibilizaciuri \\\\ romeli naerTebi gamoiyeneba kortikoiduli preparatebis sinTezSi? \\\ mware glikozidebi \\ steroiduli saponinebi \\\ cianogenuri glikozidebi \\\ Tioglikozidebi \\\\ romeli mcenare ar Seicavs saponinebs? \\\ Zirtkbila \\\ Svita \\ asisTava \\\ Tirkmlis Cai \\\\ romeli tipis triterpenebs Seicavs JenSeni? \\\ cikloartanebi \\ damarani \\\ zufani

\\\ β-amirini \\\\ ra aris dakavSirebuli steroiduli saponinebis aglikonTan ? \\\ xuTwevriani laqtonis rgoli \\ spiroqetaluri jgufi \\\ eqvswevriani rgoli

\\\ benzo-γ-pironi \\\\ romeli mcenaris anatomiuri SenebisaTvis aris damaxasiaTebeli: CaSlili da moqmedi lafani, lafnis boWkoebi kristalebis Semcveli ujredebis SemonafeniT, Zabriseburad gafarToebuli gulgulis sxivebiT ? \\\ babuawveras fesvebi \\ Zirtkbilas fesvebi \\\ dioskoreas fesurebi \\\ Tirkmlis Cais foTlebi \\\\ romeli reaqtiviT aRmoaCenen steroidul saponinebs ? \\ sanies \\\ legalis \\\ balies \\\ keler-kilianis \\\\ romeli sapogenini ar gamoiyeneba kortikosteroiduli preparatebis sinTezSi? \\\ diosgenini \\\ tigigenini \\\ iukagenini \\ gliciritinis mJava \\\\ romel SenaerTebs udebs safuZvlad ciklopentanoperhidro-fenantrenis birTvi? \\ steroidul saponinebs

\\\ antraglikozidebi \\\ mware glikozidebs \\\ triterpenul sponinebs \\\\ romeli SenaerTebi gamoiyeneba hormonuli preparatebis sinTezSi? \\\ tritrpenuli saponinebi \\\ mware glikozidebi \\ steroiduli saponinebi \\\ cianogenuri glikozidebi \\\\ romeli ban-s ar Seicavs Zirtkbilas fesvebi? \\\ saponinebs \\\ flavonoidebs \\ sagule glikozidebs \\\ organuli mJavebs \\\\ romeli mcenaris mikrosadiagnostiko niSnebia martivi mraval-ujrediani bususebi, 4-6 iSviaTad rva ujrediani jirkvlebi, bageebi or ujreds Soris \\\ wylis samyuras foTlebi \\\ furisulas foTlebi \\ Tirkmlis Cai \\\ Svita \\\\ romeli terpeni udevs safuZvlad iridoidebs? \\ monoterpeni \\\ triterpeni \\\ diterpeni \\\ politerpeni \\\\ rogori farmakologiuri moqmedeba axasiaTebs iridoidebs? \\\ antiariTmiuli \\\ hipotenziuri \\ madis momgvreli \\\ mastimulirebeli, matonizirebeli \\\\ romeli reaqciiT SeiZleba iridoidebis aRmoCena? \\\ keler-kilianis \\\ rozenheimis \\ trim xilles \\\ legalis \\\\ ra meTodiT xdeba simwaris maCveneblis gansazRvra? \\\ fizikuri \\ organoleptikuri \\\ qimiuri \\\ fizikur-qimiuri \\\\ romeli nivTiereba ar miekuTvneba mware glikozidebs? \\\ taraqsacini \\ sinigrini \\\ menianTini \\\ loganini \\\\ ra miiReba Tioglikozidebis hidrolizis Sedegad? \\\ benzaldehidi \\ gogirdSemcveli eTerzeTi \\\ cianwyalbadmJava \\\ azotSemcveli eTerzeTi \\\\ romeli daavadebebis dros gamoiyeneba mdogvis safenebi? \\\ qronikuli qolecistitis \\\ nefritis \\ pnevmoniis \\\ gastritis \\\\ romeli mcenaridan mzaddeba `alilCepi~? \\ Allium cepa \\\ Brassica juncea

\\\ Carum carvi \\\ Laurocerasus officinalis \\\\ ra ewodeba laTinurad mwareebs ? \\ Amara \\\ Mucilagines \\\ Amylum \\\ Gummi \\\\ romeli SenaerTi ar miekuTvneba iridoidebs ? \\\ sekoiridoidebi \\ steroidebi \\\ valepotriatebi \\\ iridoid-alkaloidebi \\\\ romel mware glikozidebs Seicavs wylis samyuras foTlebi? \\\ taraqsacini da taraqsacerini \\\ humulini da lupulini \\\ genciopikrini da genciopikrozidi \\ loganini da sverozani \\\\ romeli mcenareebi ar Seicavs cianogenur glikozidebs? \\ mdogvi \\\ wyavi \\\ didgula \\\ mware nuSi \\\\ glikozidebis romel tips ekuTvnis Tioglikozidebi ? \\\ O -glikozidebi \\ S –glikozidebi \\\ C-glikozidebi \\\ N –glikozidebi \\\\ romeli glikozidebis aglikonia cianwyalbadmJava? \\\ C-glikozidebi \\\ S -glikozidebi \\ O-glikozidebi \\\ N-glikozidebi \\\\ romeli mcenaris mikrosadiagnostiko niSania aerenqima? \\\ Tirkmlis Cai \\\ asisTava \\ wylis samyura \\\ mindvris Svita \\\\ romel SenarTebs miekuTvneba iridoidebi? \\ ciklopentanoluri monoterpeni \\\ ciklopentanoperhidrofenantreni \\\ perhidropiceni \\\ tetracikluri triterpeni \\\\ ras sazRvraven mware glikozidebis Semcveli mcenareebis standartizaciis mizniT? \\\ moqmedebis erTeuls \\ simwaris maCvenebeli \\\ iodis ricxvs \\\ eliminaciis maCvenebels \\\\ romel elements unda Seicavdes alkaloidi Tavis molekulaSi aucleblad? \\ azots \\\ gogirds \\\ fosfors \\\ iods \\\\ ras warmoadgens fizikurad uJangbado alkaloidebi? \\\ aqrolad kristalebs \\ aqrolad zeTiseburi siTxeebs

\\\ myar nivTierebebs \\\ amorful nivTierebebs \\\\ Seferili alkaloidia: \\\ kofeini \\ berberini \\\ salsolini \\\ morfini \\\\ ra saxiT moipovebian alkaloidebi mcenareSi? \\\ araorganul mJavaTa marilebis saxiT \\\ fuZeebis saxiT \\ organul mJavaTa marilebis saxiT \\\ rTuli eTerebis saxiT \\\\ romeli tipis qsovilebSi ar grovdeba alkaloidebi? \\\ aqtiurad mozard nawilebSi \\\ gamtari konebis garsebSi \\ meqanikur qsovilSi \\\ lateqsis milebSi \\\\ romeli reaqciiT ar xdeba alkaloidebis aRmoCena? \\\ dragendorfiT \\\ taninis 10% xsnariT \\ keler kilianis \\\ silikovilframis mJavas 1% xsnariT \\\\ romeli nivTierebebis aRmoCena xdeba dragendorfis reaqtiviT? \\\ cximebis \\\ sagule gllikozidebis \\\ kumarinebis \\ alkaloidebis \\\\ romeli reaqtivi ar gamoiyeneba samkurnalo mcenareul nedleulSi alkaloidebis aRmosaCenad: \\\ dragendorfis \\ moliSis \\\ pikrinis mJava \\\ silikovolframis mJava \\\\ alkaloidebis aRmosaCeni reaqtivia: \\\ sudan III \\ dragendorfis reaqtivi \\\ moliSis reaqtivi \\\ alkaninis spirtiani xsnari \\\\ romel eqstragentSi ar ixsneba fuZe alkaloidebi? \\ wyali \\\ eTilis eTeri \\\ SemJavebuli wyali \\\ qloroformi \\\\ romeli mcenare Seicavs alkaloidebs? \\\ farsmanduki \\ yviTeli yayaCura \\\ koTxuji \\\ salbi \\\\ romeli samkurnalo mcenareuli nedleulisaTvis aris damaxasiaTebeli foTlis mezofilSi kalciumis oqsalatis wvrili kristaluri qviSiT savse ovaluri ujredebi? \\\ lencofa \\\ futkara \\\ lema \\ Smaga \\\\ romelia ZiriTadi mikrosadiagnozo niSani Smagas foTlebisaTvis? \\ ujredebi kristaluri qviSiT \\\ retortismagvari bususebi

\\\ T-s magvari bususebi \\\ cistolitebi \\\\ romeli samkurnalo mcenareuli nedleulisaTvis aris damaxasiaTebeli foTlis mezofilSi kalciumis oqsalatis mravalricxovani druzebi? \\\ lencofa \\\ futkara \\ lema \\\ Smaga \\\\ romeli samkurnalo mcenareuli nedleulisaTvis aris damaxasiaTebeli foTlis mezofilSi kalciumis oqsalatis prizmuli kristalebi; msxvili ZarRvebis irgvliv kristaluri qviSiT savse ovaluri ujredebi. \\\ Smaga \\\ futkara \\\ lema \\ lencofa \\\\ romeli samkurnalo mcenare xasiaTdeba Semdegi garegnuli niSnebiT: mravalwlovani wylis mcenare,foTlebi gulisebri an mogrZo-gulisebri,yvavilebi 4-5sm diametris, surnelovani. \\ Nuphar luteum \\\ Securinega suffruticosa \\\ Cinchona succirubra \\\ Claviseps purpurea \\\\ ra mizniT gamoiyeneba kowaxuris fesvebidan momzadebuli preparati `berberinis bisulfati~? \\ rogorc naRvlmdeni saSualeba hepatitis da qolecistitis dros \\\ Wrilobebis epiTelizaciis damaCqareblad \\\ rogorc Sardmdeni saSualeba cistitis da ureTritis dros \\\ rogorc spazmolituri saSualeba gluvi kunTebis spazmebis dros \\\\ romeli samkurnalo mcenare xasiaTdeba Semdegi garegnuli niSnebiT: balaxovani lianamxviara Rero 9m-mde sigrZis, foToli zevidan mwvanea, qvevidan _ monacrisfro-mwvane, yvavilebis mteli gvitgvini moqargulia or rigad ganlagebuli 120-mde wvrili ZafiT. \\ Passiflora incarnata \\\ Vinva minor \\\ Catharanthus roseus \\\ Hyoscyamus niger \\\\ erTatomian fenolur SenaerTebs miekuTvneba: \\\ rezorcini \\\ pirogaloli \\ fenoli \\\ hidroqinoni \\\\ kumarinebi bunebrivi SenaerTbia, romelTa struqturas safuZvlad udevs \\\ 5,6_benzo γ_ pironi \\ 9,10-benzo α–pironi \\\ 2 fenilqromoni \\\ 2fenil benzo-γ-pironi \\\\ romeli daavadebis samkurnalod famoiyeneba furokumarinebi? \\ vitiligos \\\ ariTmiis \\\ hipertoniis \\\ anemiis \\\\ qromonebi struqturiT axlosaa \\\ vitaminebTan da naxSirwylebTan \\ flavonoidebTan da kumarinebTan \\\ kardenolidebTan da saponinebTan \\\ alkaloidebTan da aminomJavebTan \\\\ furanoqromonebs axasiaTebT moqmedeba \\\ fitosensibilizaciuri \\ spazmolizuri \\\ antiseptikuri \\\ antikancerogenuli

\\\\ fenoluri SenaerTebis klasifikacias safuZvlad udevs \\\ karboqsilis jgufebis raodenoba \\ aromatuli birTvebisa da gverdiT jaWvSi naxSirbad atomebis ricxvi \\\ aromatuli atomebisa da hidroqsilis jgufebis ricxvi \\\ aromatuli birTvebisa da gverdiT jaWvSi Jangbad atomebis ricxvi \\\\ fenoluri SenareTebis struqturas safuZvlad udevs \\ aromatuli birTvi hidroqsilis jgufiT \\\ aromatuli birTvi karboqsilis jgufebiT \\\ aromatuli birTvi keto jgufebiT \\\ aromatuli birTvi \\\\ oratomian fenolur SenaerTebs miekuTvneba \\\ fenoli \\\ floroglucini \\ hidroqinoni \\\ pirogaloli \\\\ samedicino TvalsazrisiT qromonebidan yvelaze mniSvnelovania \\\ piranoqromonebi \\\ benzoqromonebi \\ furanoqromonebi \\\ martivi qromonebi \\\\ romeli fenoluri SenaerTebi iTvleba mravalatomianad \\\ rezorcini \\ pirogaloli \\\ fenoli \\\ hidroqinoni \\\\ romeli reaqciebi gamoiyeneba mcenareul nedleulSi kumarinebis aRmosaCenad? \\\ legalis \\\ balietis \\ diazoreaqcia \\\ lafonis \\\\ ra ZiriTadi moqmedeba axasiaTebs furokumarinebs \\\ antikoagulanturi \\\ sedatiuri \\ fotosensibilizaciuri \\\ kardiotonuli \\\\ ra tipis yvaviledi aqvs kbilis ams? \\ rTuli qolga \\\ taro \\\ sagvela \\\ TavTavi \\\\ oqsikumarinebs miekuTvneba: \\\ fsoraleni \\\ angelicini \\ umbeliferoni \\\ peucedanini \\\\ romeli samkurnalo mcenaris preparatebi ar iwvevs c.n.s. agznebas? \\\ eleuterokokis \\\ Cinuri limonuras \\ Savbalaxas \\\ JenSenis \\\\ glikozidi arbutinis hidrolizis Sedegad miiReba \\ hidroqinoni \\\ pirogaloli \\\ pirokatexini \\\ floroglucidi \\\\ qromonebi waromiqmneba \\\ benzoluri rgolisa da α -pironis kondensaciiT

\\ benzoluri rgolisa da γ-pironis kondensaciiT \\\ furanisa da benzoluri rgolebis kondensaciiT \\\ benzofuranisa da benzopiranis kondensaciiT \\\\ romel ojaxs miekuTvneba kbilis ami? \\\ Rutaceae \\ Apiaceae \\\ Fabaceae \\\ Lamiaceae \\\\ mTis Cadunas fesuris anatomiuri sadiagnozo niSania \\\ eTerzeTis jirkvlebi radialurad ganlagebuli rva ujrediani \\ endogenuri erTujrediani jirkvlebi (Saxtas ujredebi) \\\ eTerzeTis jirkvlebi or rigad da oTx iarusad ganlagebuli ujredebiT \\\ sekretoruli ujredebi \\\\ rogori aqtivoba axasiaTebs kateqinebs? \\ P-vitaminuri \\\ D-vitaminuri \\\ C-vitaminuri \\\ A-vitaminuri \\\\ romeli preparati xasiaTdeba P-vitaminuri aqtivobiT? \\\ ekladoni \\\ flamini \\ qvercetini \\\ liqviritini \\\\ romeli jgufis glikozidebs miekuTvneba flavonoidebi? \\ O-glikozidebi \\\ S-glikozidebi \\\ N-glikozidebi \\\ H-glikozidebi \\\\ romeli SenaerTi warmoadgens flavonoidis struqturis safuZvels?

\\ 2-fenilbenzo-γ-pironi

\\\ 9,10-benzo-α-pironi

\\\ 5,6-benzo-γ-pironi \\\ oqsidariCinis mJava \\\\ ra udevs safuZvlad neoflavonoidebis struqturas?

\\\ 2-fenil-benzo-γ-pironi

\\\ 3-fenilbenzo-γ-pironi

\\ 4-fenilbenzo-γ-pironi

\\\ 1-fenilbenzo-γ-pironi \\\\ romel nivTierebebTan Sedis reaqciaSi anTocianidebi? \\\ mxolod mJaveebTan \\ orivesTan \\\ mxolod fuZeebTan \\\ arc erTTan \\\\ romeli reaqcia gamoiyeneba mcenareul nedleulSi flavonoidebis aRmosaCenad? \\ cianiduri sinji \\\ Cixis reaqcia \\\ bortregeris reaqcia \\\ rozenheimis reaqcia \\\\ P-vitaminuri aqtivobis flavonoidebis wyaro ar aris: \\\ Cais foTlebi \\\ limonis nayofis kani \\\ iaponuri soforas nayofebi \\ negos yvavilebi

\\\\ gvari matitelas romeli saxeobis foTlebisTvis aris damaxasiaTebeli konovani bususi foTlis firfitis kideebze? \\\ Polygonum aviculare \\\ Polygonum persicaria \\ Polygonum hydropiperis \\\ Polygonum bistorta \\\\ romeli reaqciiT sargeblobs sax. farmakopea samkurnalo mcenareul nedleulSi flavonoidebis aRmosaCenad? \\\ keler-kilianis \\\ balies \\\ legalis \\ aluminis qloridTan kompleqsnaerTis warmoqmniT \\\\ romeli nivTierebebis Semcvelobas sazRvraven kunelis nayofebSi sax. farmakopeis mixedviT? \\\ sagule glikozidebi \\\ kumarinebi \\\ lignanebi \\ flavonoidebi \\\\ romeli mikrosadiagnozo niSnebi ar aris damaxasiaTebeli Cveulebrivi matitelas (Polygonum aviculare) balaxisaTvis? \\ konebad Sekruli martivi bususebi \\\ kalciumis oqsalatis druzebi \\\ epidermisis dvrilebSi gamonazardebi e.w. `misawovrebi~ \\\ bageebi \\\\ romeli mcenaris samkurnalo nedleuli (qerqi) xasiaTdeba Semdegi niSnebiT _ korpi wiTeli feris, lafnis boWkoTa jgufebi kristaluri SemonafeniT. \\ xeWrelis \\\ Rvedkecis \\\ Zaxvelis \\\ qinaqinis \\\\ rogori fizikuri TvisebebiT xasiaTdeba antraglikozidebi: \\\ Seferadebuli kristaluri nivTierebebi, kargad xsnadi organul gamxsnelebSi da uxsnadi wyalSi \\\ amorfuli, ufero nivTierebebi, advilad xsnadi civ wyalSi da cxel wyalSi, TiTqmis uxsnadi organul gamxsnelebsa da tuteebSi \\ kristaluri nivTierebebi, kargad xsnadi wyalSi, tuteebTan iZleva intensiuri Seferadebis xsnarebs \\\ zeTovani konsistenciis, ar ixsneba wyalsa da spirtSi \\\\ miuTiTeT samkurnalo mcenareul nedleulSi antraglikozidebis raodenobrivi gansazRvris farmakopeis meTodze: \\\ potenciometria \\\ permanganatometria \\ fotokolirimetria \\\ gravimetria \\\\ romeli samkurnalo mcenareuli nedleuli xasiaTdeba Semdegi anatomiuri niSnebiT _bususebi dameWeWebuli zedapiriT da druzebi mezofilSi, prizmuli kristalebi ZarRvebis gaswvriv: \\\ WinWari \\\ Trimli \\ sinamaqi \\\ TuTubo \\\\ ras ewodeba antracenwarmoenulebi? \\\fuZe xasiaTis rTul bunebriv SenaerTebs, romlebic Tavis SemadgenlobaSi azotis atoms Seicavs \\\ rTul bunebriv SenaerTebs, romlebic cilebTan uxsnad kompleqss warmoqmnian da gaTrimvlis unari gaaCniaT \\ rTul bunebriv SenaerTebs _ qinoiduri struqturis warmoebulebs

\\\ bunebriv SenaerTebs, romelTac safuZvlad udevs benzo-α-pironi \\\\ daasaxeleT samkurnalo mcenare, romlis morfologiuri niSnebia _ 100 sm simaRlis mravalwlovani balaxovani mcenare, Reroebi ori gverdiTi nekniT, datotianebuli mcenaris zeda nawili; foTlebi mopirispire, mjdomare sigrZiT 3-5 sm, mogrZo-kvercxisebri formis, mTelkidiani, mravalricxovani

jirkvlebiT; yvaviledi _ frTisebr sagvela, gvirgvini xuTfircliani oqrosfer-yviTeli mravalricxovani muqi-wablisferi wertilebiT; nayofi sambudiani mravalTesliani kolofi: \\\ abzinda \\\ gvirila \\\ farsmanduki \\ krazana \\\\ romeli reaqciiT aRmoaCenen antraglikozidebis arsebobas samkurnalo mcenareul nedleulSi: \\\ diazotireba paulis reaqtiviT \\\ dragendorfis reaqtiviT \\\ mJavasTan reaqciiT \\ tutesTan reaqciiT \\\\ romeli samkurnalo mcenareuli nedleuli (foTlebi) xasiaTdeba Semdegi mikroskopuli niSnebiT _ foTlis mTel zedapirze erTujrediani martivi bususebi ZarRvebis gaswvriv kalciumis oqsalatis prizmuli kristalebi, foTlis rbilobSi kalciumis oqsalatis druzebi: \\\ salbi \\ sinamaqi \\\ daTvis kenkra \\\ mravalZarRva \\\\ krazanas foTlebis mikrosadiagnozo niSnebia: \\\ mravalujredovani bususebi, naoWiani kutikuliT \\ saTavsoebi pigmentirebuli da ufero SemcvelobiT \\\ foTlis kideebze epidermaluri dvrilebi, druzebi \\\ retortiseburi bususebi, cistolitebi \\\\ romeli reaqciiT SeiZleba xeWrelas nedleulSi moqmedi nivTierebebis aRmoCena? \\ mikrosublimaciiT \\\ aluminis qloridis xsnarTan reaqciiT \\\ cianiduri reaqciiT \\\ balies reaqciiT \\\\ romeli mikrosadiagnozo niSani ar aris damaxasiaTebeli sinamaqis foTlebisaTvis: \\\ bususebi dameWeWebuli zedapiriT \\ eTerzeTovani jirkvlebi \\\ druzebi mezofilSi \\\ prizmuli kristalebi mTavari ZarRvebis gaswvriv \\\\ romel qimiur jgufs miekuTvnebian mTrimlavi nivTierebebi? \\ polifenolebi \\\ maRalmolekuluri naxSirwylebi \\\ pentacikluri terpenoidebi \\\ ujeri rigis cximovani zeTebi \\\\ mcenareSi mTrimlavi nivTierebebis aRmosaCeni reaqciaa: \\\ reaqcia dragendorfis reaqtivTan \\\ cianiduri sinji \\ reaqcia JelatinTan \\\ reaqcia raimondis raqtivTan \\\\ ra farmakologiuri moqmedebiT xasiaTdeba mTrimlav nivTierebebi? \\\ safaRaraTo \\ baqteriociduli, SxamsawinaaRmdego \\\ spazmolituri \\\ hipotenziuri \\\\ mcenareSi mTrimlavi nivTierebebis aRmosaCeni reaqciaa: \\\ reaqcia dragendorfis reaqtivTan \\\ cianiduri sinji \\ reaqcia alkaloidebis marilebTan \\\ reaqcia sudan III-Tan \\\\ romeli meTodiT sazRvraven sax. farmakopeis mixedviT samkurnalo mcenareul nedleulSi mTrimlavi nivTierebebis Semcvelobas \\ permanganatometruli titracia

\\\ fotoeleqtrokolorimetria \\\ speqtrofotometria \\\ gravimetria \\\\ kondensirebuli tipis mTrimlavi nivTierebebi iSleba : \\\ mJavebis moqmedebiT \\\ fermentebis zemoqmedebiT \\\ tuteebis damatebiT \\ arc erTi CamoTvlili reagentis moqmedebiT \\\\ fizikuri Tvisebebis mixedviT rogoria mTrimlavi nivTierebebi? \\\ TeTri kristalebi \\\ TeTri amorfuli naerTebi \\\ moyviTalo, an mura feris kristalebi \\ moyviTalo, an mura feris amorfuli naerTebi \\\\ ra aris galebi? \\ paTologiuri gamonazardebi \\\ marcvlovani warmonaqmnebi \\\ eqsudatiuri produqtebi \\\ CanarTebi \\\\ samkurnalo mcenareul nedleulSi mTrimlavi nivTierebebis raodenobrivi gansazRvris sax. farmakopeis meTodia \\\ gravimetruli \\\ mJavur-tutovani titracia \\ permanganatometria \\\ speqtrofotometria \\\\ mTrimlavi nivTierebebi mcenareul qsovilSi moipoveba: \\ ujredis wvenSi gaxsnili \\\ kristalur mdgomareobaSi \\\ specialur egzogenur warmonaqmnebSi \\\ endogenuri warmoSobis jirkvlebSi \\\\ daasaxeleT samkurnalo mcenareuli nedleuli, romlis morfologiuri niSnebia _ fesurebi magari, gveliviT dagrexili, ramdenadme SeWyletili, ganivi rgoluri gasqelebebiTa da moWrili fesvebis narCenebiT; fesurebis 3-10 sm, sisqe 1,5-2 sm; korpis feri muqi, gadanatexze vardisferi, Tanabari, usuno, gemo Zlier Zelgi. \\\ koTxujis fesura \\\ marwyva-balaxas fesura \\ dvaluras fesura \\\ kulmuxos fesura fesvebiT \\\\ rogori tipis mTrimlavi nivTierebebi aris cnobili? \\ hidrolizebadi \\\ steroiduli \\\ arahidrolizebadi \\\ diterpenuli \\\\ romeli mcenareuli nedleulisTvis aris damaxasiaTebeli Semdegi anatomiuri niSnebi _ ganiv ganakveTze safevis Txeli Sre, Ria kolateraluri gamtari konebi ganlagebulia wreze. konebs gareTa da Siga mxares emijneba sustad gasqelebuli sklerenqimuli boWkoebis mcire jgufebi. parenqimis ujredebi Seicavs saxameblis wvril, martiv marcvlebs da kalciumis oqsalatis Zalian msxvil druzebs: \\\ koTxujis fesura (Rhizoma Calami) \\\ babuawveras fesvi (Radix Taraxaci) \\ dvaluras fesura (Rhizoma Bistortae) \\\ katabalaxas fesvi (Radix Valerianae) \\\\ mcenaris romel organoze ar Cndeba galebi? \\\ totebze \\\ ylortebze \\\ foTlebze \\ fesvebze \\\\ ra moqmedeba ar axasiaTebT mTrimlav nivTierebebs: \\\ Semkvrel-SemboWveli \\\ antiseptikuri, antibaqteriuli, sisxldenis semaCerebeli

\\ antileikodermiuli \\\ antidoti mZime metalebiT da alkaloidebiT mowamvlisas \\\\ mcenareSi mTrimlavi nivTierebebis aRmosaCeni reaqciaa: \\\ reaqcia pikrinis mJavasTan \\ reaqcia rkina-amoniumis SabTan \\\ cianiduri sinji \\\ reaqcia moliSis reaqtivTan \\\\ gaTrimlvis procesSi romel cilasTan Sedian reaqciaSi mTrimlavi nivTierebebi? \\\ albuminTan \\\ ricinTan \\ kolagenTan \\\ globulinTan \\\\ romeli samkurnalo mcenareuli nedleulisTvis aris damaxasiaTebeli Semdegi morfologiuri niSnebi _ Rarisebri naWrebi, sisqiT 6mm, gare zedapiri sarkisebr-gluvi, Siga zedapiri mravalricxovani sigrZivi viwro neknebiT. gadanatexis gare nawili Tanabari, Siga _ Zlier boWkovani. gare zedapiri Ria-nacrisferi, Siga moyviTalo wablisferi. suni susti. gemo Zlier Zelgi. \\\ xeWrelas qerqi (Cortex Frangulae) \\\ Zaxvelis qerqi (Cortex Viburni) \\ muxis qerqi (Cortex Quercus) \\\ qinaqinis xis qerqi (Cortex Chinae) \\\\ romelia mTrimlavi nivTierebebis raodenobrivi gansazRvris farmakopeis meTodi? \\\ fotokollrimetria \\ permanganatometria \\\ speqtrofotometria \\\ refraqtometria \\\\ romeli nivTierebebi warmoiqmneba kondensirebuli tipis mTrimlav nivTierebebze mineraluri mJavebis moqmedebiT? \\\ galis mJavas nawarmebi \\ flobafenebi \\\ elagis mJavas nawarmebi \\\ galotaninebi \\\\ romeli nivTierebebiT mowamlvis SemTxvevaSi gamoiyeneba mTrimlavi nivTierebebi rogorc antidoti? \\\ mZime metalebiT \\\ alkaloidebiT \\\ zogierTi glikozidiT \\ yvela CamoTvliliT mowamlvis SemTxvevaSi \\\\ mTrimlavi nivTierebebiT gansakuTrebiT mdidaria: \\\ gomizebi \\ galebi \\\ gumfisebi \\\ balzamebi \\\\ romeli mikro reaqciiT SeiZleba dadgindes tanidebis lokalizaciis ZiriTadi adgilebi? \\\ sudan III-iT \\ samqlorrkinis xsnariT \\\ lugolis xsnariT \\\ gogirdmJava aniliniT \\\\ JelatinTan da alkaloidebTan tanidebi warmoqmnis: \\\ Seferil kompleqsnaerTebs \\ naleqs \\\ WeSmarit xsnarebs \\\ koloidur xsnarebs \\\\ medicinaSi gamoyenebis mizniT romel mcenareze agroveben Cagas? \\ aryis xeze \\\ muryanze \\\ circelze \\\ Telaze \\\\ romel b.a.n. Seicavs Caga? \\ qromogenul polikarbonul kompleqss

\\\ kumarinebs \\\ sagule glikozidebs \\\ steroidul saponinebs \\\\ romel b.a.n. Seicavs iordasalami? \\ monoterpenebs \\\ steroidul saponinebs \\\ sagule glikozidebs \\\ alkaloidebs \\\\ ra Terapiuli efeqtiT xasiaTdeba gvelis Sxamis preparatebi \\\ Sardmdeni \\\ matonizirebeli \\\ antihemoragiuli \\ tkivilgamayuCebeli \\\\ romeli preparati miiReba cxoveluri warmoSobis nedleulidan: \\ pantokrini \\\ spironolaqtoni \\\ deqsametazoni \\\ alantolaqtoni \\\\ romeli cxoveluri warmoSobis nedleulis preparatia ~pantokrini~? \\\ futkris Sxamis \\ irmis Cvili rqebis \\\ gvelis Sxamis \\\ Rrubelas \\\\ ra ewodeba futkris produqtebiT mkurnalobas ? \\\ fitoTerapia \\\ aromaTerapia \\\ bdeloTerapia \\ apiTerapia \\\\ romeli preparati miiReba cxoveluri warmoSobis nedleulidan: \\ pantokrini \\\ spironolaqtoni \\\ deqsametazoni \\\ alantolaqtoni \\\\ romeli cxoveluri warmoSobis nedleulis preparatia ~pantokrini~? \\\ futkris Sxamis \\ irmis Cvili rqebis \\\ gvelis Sxamis \\\ Rrubelas \\\\ romeli nedleulidan Rebuloben lanolins? \\\ irmis Cvili rqebidan \\\ qaSalotis cximidan \\ cxvris matylis cximidan \\\ Tevzis zeTidan \\\\ ra Terapiuli efeqtiT xasiaTdeba ~vipratoqsi~ \\\ matonizirebeli \\\ baqteriociduli \\ tkivilgamayuCebeli \\\ Sardmdeni \\\\ ra Terapiuli efeqtiT xasiaTdeba dindgelis (Propolis) preparatebi? \\\ matonizirebeli \\\ kardiotonuri \\\ antihelminturi \\ baqteriociduli, anTebissawinaaRmdego \\\\ ra ewodeba wurbelebiT mkurnalobas \\\ fitoTerapia \\\ apiTerapia

\\ bdeloTerapia \\\ aromaTerapia \\\\ ra Terapiuli efeqtiT xasiaTdeba futkris Sxamas preparatebi \\\ kardiotonuli \\ spazmolituri, anTebis sawinaaRmdego \\\ antihemoragiuli \\\ matonizirebeli \\\\ rogori tipis mTrimlavi nivTierebebi aris cnobili? \\ hidrolizebadi \\\ steroiduli \\\ triterpenuli \\\ diterpenuli \\\\ mcenareSi mTrimlavi nivTierebebis aRmosaCeni reaqciaa: \\\ pikrinis mJavasTan \\\ cianiduri sinji \\ rkina-amoniumis SabTan \\\ moliSis reaqtivTan farmacevtuli teqnologia farmacevtuli teqnologia farmacevtuli teqnologia farmacevtuli teqnologia \\\\ ra gavlenas axdenen hidrofiluri nazaluri preparatebi fiziologiuri TvalsazrisiT? \\\ arRveven wamwamebis moZraobis funqcias \\\ ver amyareben cxviris lorwovan garsTan srul kontaqts \\\ iwveven bronqospazms \\ praqtikulad ar arRveven wamwamebis moZraobis funqcias \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia nazaluri xsnarebis is mniSvnelovani parametrebi, romlebic moqmedeben wamwamovani epiTeliumis normalur funqcionirebaze? \\\ izoionia da Ph \\ osmolaroba da Ph \\\ simkvrive da siblante \\\ izohidria da Ph \\\\ rogori wamalTformebis saxiT uSveben nazalur preparatebs? \\\ saineqcio xsnarebis saxiT \\ wveTebis saxiT \\\ emplastros saxiT \\\ kafsulebis saxiT \\\\ rogori wamalTformebis saxiT uSveben nazalur preparatebs? \\\ kafsulebis saxiT \\\ tabletebis saxiT \\ siTxovani aerozolebis saxiT \\\ emplastros saxiT \\\\ ra daniSnulebiT gamoiyeneba meTilceluloza nazalur wveTebSi? \\\ antioqsidanti \\\ konservanti \\\ stabilizatori \\ prolongatori \\\\ ra warmoadgens samrewvelo teqnologiis ZiriTad amocanas? \\ axali samkurnalwamlo substanciebis teqnologiis SemuSaveba \\\ analizis meTodebis SemuSaveba \\\ cxoveluri nedleulis qimiuri Semadgenlobis Seswavla \\\ samkurnalwamlo saSualebebis marketingi \\\\ ra miekuTvneba farmacevtuli teqnologiis pirvelxarisxovan problemas? \\\ samkurnalwamlo preparatebis moqmedebis drois Semcireba \\\ homogenuri samkurnalwamlo sistemebis stabilurobis gazrda

\\\ samkurnalwamlo preparatebis vargisobis vadebis dadgena \\ wamlebis warmoebaSi axali damxmare nivTierebebis Zieba \\\\ ra aris damxmare nivTiereba? \\\ sinTezuri da bunebrivi warmoSobis nivTiereba, romelsac gaaCnia gansazRvruli biologiuri aqtivoba \\\ biologiurad aqtiuri nivTiereba, romelsac SeuZlia organizmis mdgomareobis Secvla \\ qimiurad da biologiurad indiferentuli nivTiereba, nebadarTuli samedicino gamoyenebisTvis \\\ nivTiereba dadgenili farmakologiuri aqtiurobiT \\\\ ra aris samkurnalwamlo (farmacevtuli) nedleuli? \\\ SesafuTi masala \\\ wamali, dozirebuli da dafasoebuli \\ samkurnalwamlo mcenareuli nedleuli \\\ samkurnalwamlo preparati \\\\ ras warmoadgens Sualeduri produqcia? \\\ produqti, romelic miiReba teqnologiuri procesis saboloo stadiaze \\ nawilobriv damuSavebuli produqcia, gankuTvnili Semdegi gadamuSavebisaTvis manam, sanam igi gaxdeba mza produqti \\\ seriis damuSavebisas miRebuli arasaTanado xarisxis produqti \\\ modificirebuli narCenebi, romlebic ar gamoiyeneba mza produqtis misRebad \\\\ ra warmoadgens narCens samrewvelo teqnologiaSi? \\\ arasaTanado xarisxis produqcia nebismieri seriis warmoebisas \\ sawyisi nedleulis, masalebis an naxevarfabrikatebis modificirebuli an arakondenciuri narCenebi \\\ produqcia, romelmac gaiara damuSavebis erTi stadia \\\ nawilobriv damuSavebuli produqcia, gankuTvnili Semdegi gadamuSavebisaTvis \\\\ ras warmoadgens teqnologiuri procesis saboloo produqcia? \\\ samkurnalwamlo saSualeba \\\ samkurnalwamlo nedleuli \\ samkurnalwamlo preparati \\\ farmacevtuli nedleuli \\\\ ra aris teqnologiuri operacia? \\\ arasaTanado xarisxis produqciis ganmeorebiTi damuSaveba warmoebis gansazRvrul stadiaze \\ teqnologiuri procesis nawili, dakavSirebuli erT_erTi ZiriTadi saxis aRWurvilobis momsaxurebasTan \\\ axali samkurnalwamlo substanciebis teqnologiis SemuSaveba \\\ teqnologiur stadiaze miRebuli produqtis nawilobrivi damuSaveba \\\\ ras niSnavs afTiaqi ZvelberZnulad? \\\ wamlis mosamzadebel dawesebulebas \\\ wamlis gasacem dawesebulebas \\ sawyobs, saTavsos \\\ samedicino punqts, sadac mzaddeba da iyideba wamali \\\\ ra aris saamqro? \\\ sawarmoo qvedanayofi, romelic gankuTvnilia warmoebuli produqciis standartizaciisTvis \\\ sawarmoo qvedanayofi, romelic gankuTvnilia warmoebuli produqciis biologiuri kvlevisTvis \\\ sawarmoo qvedanayofi, sadac inaxeba tara da SesafuTi masala \\ sawarmoo qvedanayofi, romelic gankuTvnilia erTi tipis produqciis gamosaSvebad. \\\\ ra aris samkurnalo saSualebebis saxelmwifo reestri? \\\ normatiuli dokumenti, romelic moicavs cnobebs warmoebis Sesaxeb \\\ werilobiTi mowmoba, rom wamlis xarisxi pasuxobs specifikaciis dadgenil moTxovnebs \\ normatiuli dokumenti, romelic moicavs cnobebs samedicino praqtikaSi gamoyenebad nebadarTul samkurnalwamlo saSualebebis Sesaxeb \\\ dokumenturi dasturi wamlis xarisxis Sesaxeb \\\\ ras viyenebT samkurnalwamlo preparatebis warmoebis teqnologiuri procesis gansaxorcieleblad? \\\ teqnikur pirobebs \\\ farmakopeis statias \\ teqnologiur reglaments \\\ saxelmwifo farmakopeas \\\\ ramdeni welia teqnologiuri reglamentis moqmedebis vada? \\\ 3w

\\ 5w \\\ 1w \\\ uvadoa \\\\ ramdeni welia farmakopeis statiis moqmedebis vada? \\\ 3w \\\ 2w \\\ 10w \\ 5w \\\\ ra aris samkurnalwamlo saSualebis, preparatis vargisobis vada? \\\ samkurnalwamlo saSualebis warmoebis dro \\ dro, romlis ganmavlobaSic igi inarCunebs stabilurobas \\\ nedleulis mopovebis dro \\\ dro, wamlis warmoebidan momxmareblamde \\\\ ris mimarT adgen normatiul dokumentacia wesebs, saerTo principebsa da moTxovnebs? \\\ wamlis analizis meTodebis mimarT \\ sxvadasxva saxis saqmianobis an misi Sedegebis mimarT \\\ wamlis gverdiTi efeqtebis mimarT \\\ wamlis moqmedebis meqanizmis mimarT \\\\ rogori normatiuli dokumetia sawarmoo instruqcia? \\\ dokumenti, romelic areglamentirebs wamlis teqnologiur process \\ dokumenti, romlsac aqvs dawesebulebis standartis statusi \\\ dokumenti, romelic areglamentirebs wamlis keTilxarisxovnebis maCveneblebs \\\ dokumenti, romelic areglamentirebs wamlis analizis Tanmimdevrobas \\\\ ras moicavs teqnikuri reglamenti? \\\ teqnologiur meTodebs \\\ teqnologiuri procesis aRweras \\\ materialur balanss \\ Sromisa da garemos dacvas \\\\ rodis vrceldeba teqnologiuri reglamentis moqmedeba? \\\ warmoebisTvis aucilebel sanitarul-higienuri pirobebis Seqmnaze \\\ sawarmoo saTavsoebis da personalis samuSaod momzadebis pirobebze \\ konkretul samkurnalwamlo preparatis warmoebaze \\\ sawarmoSi Sromis dacvis moTxovnebis Sesrulebaze \\\\ ras warmoadgens xarjvis norma? \\\ teqnologiuri procesis nebismier stadiaze miRebuli nawilobriv damuSavebuli produqtis raodenoba \\ produqtis erTeulis mosamzadeblad aucilebeli nedleulis, masalebis, naxevarfabrikatebis maqsimaluri raodenoba \\\ produqtis mosamzadeblad gamoyenebuli damxmare nivTierebebis maqsimaluri raodenoba \\\ produqtis momzadebisTvis daxarjuli eleqtroenergiis da gazis maqsimaluri raodenoba \\\\ ra aris mocemuli teqnologiuri reglamentSi? \\\ analizis meTodebi \\\ wamlis gamoyenebis instruqcia \\ samkurnalwamlo saSualebebis damzadebis normativebi \\\ garemos dacvasTan dakavSirebuli moToxvnebi \\\\ rogori tolobiT gamoisaxeba materialuri balansi? \\\ sawyisi nedleuli = mza produqti _ teqn.danakargi

\\\ sawyisi nedleuli = mza produqti + gverdiTi produqti

\\ sawyisi nedleuli = mza produqti + teqn.danakargi

\\\ teqn.danakargi = sawyisi nedleuli + mza produqti

\\\\ ris safuZvelze dgeba materialur balansi? \\ produqciis erTeulze \\\ narCenebze \\\ wundebul produqciaze \\\ materialur danakargebze \\\\ rogori tolobiT gamoisaxeba teqnologiuri gamosavali? \\\ teqnologiuri gamosavali = teqnologiuri danakargi/sawyis nedleulTan × 100% \\\ teqnologiuri gamosavali = sawyisi nedleuli/mza produqtTan ×100%

\\\ teqnologiuri gamosavali = mza produqti/gverdiT produqtTan × 100% \\ teqnologiuri gamosavali = mza produqti/sawyis nedleulTan × 100% \\\\ rogori tolobiT gamoisaxeba teqnologiuri xarji? \\\ teqnologiuri xarji = sawyisi nedleuli/mza produqtTan ×100% \\ teqnologiuri xarji = teqnologiuri danakargi/sawyis nedleulTan×100% \\\ teqnologiuri xarji = mza produqti/sawyis nedleulTan × 100% \\\ teqnologiuri xarji = teqnologiuri danakargi/gadanayarTan × 100% \\\\ rogori tolobiT gamoisaxeba xarjvis koeficienti? \\ xarjvis koeficienti = sawyisi nedleuli/mza produqtTan

\\\ xarjvis koeficienti = mza produqti/sawyis nedleulTan

\\\ xarjvis koeficienti = teqnologiuri danakargi/ mza produqtTan

\\\ xarjvis koeficienti = sawyisi nedleuli/ teqnologiur danakargTan

\\\\ ras warmoadgens wamlis sertifikati ? \\\ specialuri gamokvlevebis safuZvelze miRebuli cnoba preparatis farmakologiur aqtivobaze \\ werilobiTi mowmoba, rom wamlis xarisxi pasuxobs dadgenil moTxovnebs \\\ werilobiTi mowmoba, rom sawarmoo procesi pasuxobs saTanado sawarmoo praqtikis wesebis moTxovnebs \\\ klinikuri kvlevebis safuZvelze miRebuli daskvna, preparatis farmako-Terapiul aqtivobaze \\\\ rogori saxis standarti arsebobs? \\\ teqnikuri \\\ sawarmoo \\ saxelmwifo \\\ teqnologiuri \\\\ ras warmoadgens saTanado sawarmoo praqtikis ZiriTad principebs? \\ nedleuli da masalebi \\ dokumentebi \\\ dagegmareba \\\ dizaini \\\\ rogor ganasxvaveben agregatuli mgdoamreobis mixedviT samkurnalwamlo formebs? \\\ adgilobrivi moqmedebis \\\ reqtaluri \\ myari \\\ sainhalacio \\\\ ra warmoadgens saTanado sawarmoo praqtikis ZiriTad principebs? \\ xarisxis marTva \\\ proeqtireba \\\ mSenebloba \\\ montaJi \\\\ rogor ganasxvaveben agregatuli mgdoamreobis mixedviT samkurnalwamlo formebs? \\\ perkutanuli \\ rbili \\\ sainieqcio \\\ sublingvaluri \\\\ rogor ganasxvaveben Seyvanis gzebis mixedviT samkurnalwamlo formebs? \\\ siTxovani \\\ airovani \\ peroraluri \\\ mkvrivi \\\\ sad warmoadgenen sirofebi saqarozas koncentrirebul xsnarebs? \\\ spirtSi \\ wyalSi \\\ zeTSi \\\ glicerinSi \\\\ rogor mzaddeba Saqris sirofi? \\\ maceraciiT \\\\ reperkolaciiT

\\ cxeli wesiT \\\ remaceraciiT \\\\ rogor mzaddeba Saqris sirofi? \\\ maceraciiT \\ perkolaciiT \\\ reperkolaciiT \\\ remaceraciiT \\\\ razea damokidebuli Saqris sirofis CaSaqrebis winaaRmdeg mdgradoba? \\ Saqris anhidridebis da reversiis produqtebis Semcvelobaze \\\ mRebavi nivTierebebisa da gumizebis Semcvelobaze \\\ fruqtozis Semcvelobaze \\\ oqsimeTilfurfurolis Semcvelobaze \\\\ rogor axdenen sirofebis stabilizacias? \\\ maTi duRiliT 2sT-is ganmavlobaSi \\ Saqris maRali koncentraciiT \\\ qlorwyalbadmJavas damatebiT \\\ Jelatinis damatebiT \\\\ Saqris gaxsnis Semdeg sirofi 2-jer unda wamoduRdes, am dros warmoqmnil qafs acileben. ratom? \\\ qafi xels uSlis duRilis process; \\\ qafi Seicavs didi raodenibiT lorwos \\ qafi Seicavs cilovan nivTierebebs \\\ qafi Seicavs mRebav nivTierebebs \\\\ rogor mixvdebiT, rom sirofi ukve mzadaa? \\\ feris mixedviT \\\ sunis SecvliT \\\ siblantis matebiT \\ qafis warmoqmnis SewyvetiT \\\\ sirofSi Saqris Semcveloba 60-66%-is farglebSi meryeobs. ra moxdeba Saqris ufro naklebi koncentraciiT Semcvelobisas? \\\ warmoiqmneba ciklodeqstrani \\\ adgili eqneba fruqtozis Semcvelobis gazrdas \\ iwyeba mikrobuli duRili \\\ adgili eqneba CaSaqrebas \\\\ rogor amzadeben samkurnalo sirofebs? \\\ Saqris gaxsniT wyalSi; \\\ Saqris gaxsniT xil-kenkrovanTa wvenebSi \\ samkurnalowamlo nivTierebebis gaxsniT Saqris martiv sirofSi \\\ Saqris gaxsniT wyalSi, orjer wamoduRebiT da qafis mocilebiT \\\\ ra gamoiyeneba Saqris martivi sirofis mosamzadeblad? \\\ fruqtoza \\ rafinirebuli Saqari \\\ saqaroza \\\ maniti \\\\ sirofSi Saqris Semcveloba 60-66%-is farglebSi meryeobs. ra moxdeba Saqris ufro meti koncentraciiT Semcvelobisas? \\\ adgili eqneba inversias \\ adgili eqneba CaSaqrebas \\\ warmoiqmneba ciklodeqstrani \\\ iwyeba mikrobuli duRili \\\\ ra aris inversia? \\\ uwylo areSi disaqaridis daSlis reaqcia \\\ samkurnalwamlo nivTierebebis gaxsniT Saqris martiv sirofSi \\ saqarozis hidrolizis reaqcia \\\ sirofze Jelatinis masis damateba \\\\ ras iwvevs Saqris martiv sirofSi sqeli eqstraqtis Setanisas? \\\ sirofis koncentracia ar Seicvleba \\ adgili eqneba sirofis mikrobul duRils

\\\ sirofis koncentracia gaizrdeba \\\ sirofis Senaxvis vada gaizrdeba \\\\ samkurnalo sirofis mosamzadeblad, rogori koncentraciis martivi sirofis Senaxvaa SesaZlebeli? \\\ 45% \\\ 51% \\\ 55% \\ 64% \\\\ ras iwvevs Saqris martivi sirofis momzadebisas temperaturuli reJimis darRveva? \\\ sirofis sunis Secvlas \\\ sirofis mikrobul duRils \\ karamelizacias \\\ sirofis Senaxvis vadis Semcirebas \\\\ ra moxdeba mSrali eqstraqtebis Saqris sirofSi Setanisa ? \\ ar Seicvleba Saqris optimaluri koncentracia \\\ sirofis Senaxvis vada gaizrdeba \\\ sirofi daiwyebs mikrobul duRils \\\ Seicvleba Saqris optimaluri koncentracia \\\\ rogor axdenen sirofebis stabilizacias? \\\ meTilcelulozas damatebiT \\\ qlorwyalbadmJavas damatebiT \\\ formalinis damatebiT \\ eTilis spirtis damatebiT \\\\ ra aris aromatuli wylebi? \\\ eTerzeTebis spirtiani xsnarebi \\\ eTerzeTebi natiur mdgomareobaSi \\ eTerzeTebis wyal-spirtiani xsnarebi \\\ mcenareuli nedleulidan miRebuli gamonawvlilebi \\\\ rogor Rebuloben aromatul wylebs? \\\ eTerzeTebis spirtSi gaxsnis gziT \\\ eTerzeTebis mcenareuli nedleulidan gamownexvis gziT \\\ eTerzeTebis organuli gamxsneliT gamowvlilvis gziT \\ eTerzeTebis wyalSi gaxsnis gziT \\\\ romeli nivTiereba SeaqvT aromatuli wylebis mdgradobis asamaRleblad maT SemadgenlobaSi? \\\ qloroformi \\ eTanoli \\\ acetoni \\\ saqaroza \\\\ rogor Rebuloben aromatul wylebs? \\ eTerzeTebis wyalSi gaxsnis gziT \\\ mcenareuli nedleulis perkolaciiT \\\ eTerzeTebis spirtSi gaxsnis gziT \\\ mcenareuli nedleulis maceraciiT \\\\ erTi da igive nedleulidan miRebulia aromatuli wyali, wylis orTqliT gadadeniT da eTerzeTis gaxsnis gziT. romeli aromatuli wylis gacema ar SeiZleba momzadebis Tanave avadmyofebze? \\\ arcerTis \\\ eTerzeTis gaxsniT miRebulis \\\ orivesi \\ gadadeniT miRebulis \\\\ ra raodenobiT kamis nayofi dasWirdeba 10l wylis orTqliT gadadeniT miRebuli (1 : 30) kamis aromatuli wylis momzadebas? \\\ 1kg \\ 0,33kg \\\ 0,5kg \\\ 0,1kg \\\\ romelia aromatuli wylebis miRebis xerxebi? \\\ eTerzeTebis organuli gamxsneliT gamowvlilvis gziT \\\ eTerzeTebis mcenareuli nedleulidan gamownexvis gziT

\\ eTerzeTebis Semcveli mcenareuli nedleulis wylis orTqliT gadadeniT \\\ eTerzeTebis spirtSi gaxsnis gziT \\\\ ramden %-s ar unda aRematebodes eTerzeTebis koncentracia aromatul wylebSi? \\\ 0.01%-s \\\ 0,5%-s \\ 0,1%-s \\\ 0,05%-s \\\\ rogoria martivi aromatuli wylebis mosamzadeblad eTerzeTisa da wylis Tanafardoba? \\\ 1 : 10 \\\ 1 : 100 \\\ 1 : 5 \\ 1 : 4000 \\\\ erTi da igive nedleulidan miRebulia aromatuli wyali, wylis orTqliT gadadeniT da eTerzeTis gaxsnis gziT. romeli aromatuli wylis gacema SeiZleba momzadebisTanave avadmyofebze? \\\ gadadeniT miRebulis \\ eTerzeTis gaxsniT miRebulis \\\ orivesi \\\ arcerTis \\\\ romeli nedleuli gamoiyeneba mware nuSis aromatuli wylis mosamzadeblad ? \\\ mware nuSis foTlebi \\\ mware nuSis yvavilebi \\ mware nuSis Teslebi \\\ mware nuSis fesvebi \\\\ ra niSniT gansxvavdeba wylis orTqliT gadadeniT miRebuli aromatuli wylebi eTerzeTis gaxsnis gziT miRebulisgan? \\\ masSi mxolod eTerzeTebia \\\ ufro stabiluria \\\ xasiaTdeba ufro maRali Terapiuli efeqtiT \\ eTerzeTebis garda Seicaven sxva aqrolad nivTierebebs \\\\ ra aris organopreparatebi? \\\ sinTeziT miRebuli preparatebi; \\ cxoveluri nedleulidan miRebuli preparatebi; \\\ mcenareuli nedleulidan miRebuli preparatebi \\\ naturaluri wvenebi; \\\\ ra saxis organopreparatebs ganarCeven biologiurad aqtiuri nivTierebebis Semcvelobis mixedviT ? \\\ polisaqaridebis \\\ alkaloidebis \\ hormonebis \\\ flavonoidebis \\\\ ra saxis organopreparatebs ganarCeven biologiurad aqtiuri nivTierebebis Semcvelobis mixedviT? \\ aminomJavebis \\\ flavonoidebis \\\ alkaloidebis \\\ polisaqaridebis \\\\ rogor axdenen cxoveluri nedleulis konservacias organopreparatebis warmoebis dros?

\\ gayinviT -30-40°C temperaturaze \\\ maRali wnevis pirobebSi SenaxviT \\\ wylis damatebiT \\\ oTaxis temperaturaze SenaxviT \\\\ romel organosgan miiReba pepsini? \\\ Tirkmelzeda jirkvlisgan \\ kuWis lorwovani garsisgan \\\ fariseburi jirkvlisgan \\\ kuWqveSa jirkvlisgan \\\\ romeli organosgan miiReba insulini?

\\\ fariseburi jirkvlisagan \\\ kuWis lorwovani garsisagan \\ kuWqveSa jirkvlisagan \\\ Tirkmelzeda jirkvlisagan \\\\ ratom awarmoeben insulinis miRebis dros kuWqveSa jirkvlis eqstraqcias SemJavebuli spirtiT? \\\ gamoirCeva seleqtiurobiT \\\ rogorc eqstragenti xelmisawvdomia \\\ kargad ixsneba hormonebi \\ iwvevs kuWqveSa jirkvalSi arsebuli ferment trifsinis inaqtivacias \\\\ romelia mcenareuli nedleuilis wyaroebi proteolizuri fermentebis samrewvelo warmoebisTvis? \\ nesvis xis nayofebi \\\ vaSlis Teslebi \\\ Jolos nayofi \\\ TuTis foToli \\\\ romeli mcenareuli nedleuli gamoiyeneba proteolizuri fermentebis samrewvelo warmoebisTvis? \\\ Warxlis bolqvebi \\ leRvis foTlebi da ylortebi \\\ msxlis nayofi \\\ qliavis Teslebi \\\\ ras warmoadgens termini "aerozoli"? \\\ mcire moculobis aerozolur balonebs \\ hermetul balonSi wnevis qveS myof wamals \\\ aerozolur balonebs \\\ stacionarul aerozolur danadgarebs \\\\ ra aris aerozolebis gansakuTrebuli upiratesobebi? \\ maRali Terapevtuli efeqti \\\ samkurnalwamlo nivTiereba garemo faqtorebis zemoqmedebisagan daculia \\\ steriloba \\\ momzadebis martivi teqnologia \\\\ ra gansakuTrebuli upiratesobebi gaaCniaT aerozolebs? \\\ gamoyenebis farTo SesaZlebloba \\\ garemos dabinZurebas safrTxes ar uqmnis \\ aerozoluri nawilakebis maRali dispersiulobis xarisxi \\\ SedarebiTi siafe \\\\ ras warmoadnes aerozolebis naklovanebebs? \\\ ar aris uzrunvelyofili wamlis zusti dozireba \\\ ar aris garemi faqtorebis zemoqmedebisgan daculi \\ manipulaciebis dros saTavsos haeris dabinZureba moqmedi da damxmare nivTierebebiT \\\ organizmze mkveTri zemoqmedeba \\\\ ra aris aerozolebis naklovanebebi? \\\ gamoyenebis mouxerxebloba \\\ SedarebiT dabali Terapiuli efeqti \\\ ar aris uzrunvelyofili wamlis zusti dozireba \\ balonis afeTqebis SesaZlebloba \\\\ rogor iyofa samkurnalo aerozolebi? \\\ erTfazian sistemebad \\\ orfazian sistemebad \\ farmacevtul aerozolebad \\\ xsnarebad \\\\ ra masalisagan mzaddeba aerozoluri balonebi? \\ aluminis \\\ xis \\\ TuTiis \\\ rkinis \\\\ ras warmoadgens propelenti? \\\ maRalmolekulur siTxes \\\ wvrilad dispergirebul fxvnils

\\ gaTxevadebul airs \\\ spirt-wylian narevs \\\\ ramden wnevas qmnian ZiriTadi propelentebi aerozolur balonSi? \\\ araumetes 2atm \\\ araumetes 1atm \\\ 1atm-dan 2atm-mde \\ araumcires 2atm \\\\ ramden wnevas qmnian damxmare propelentebi aerozolur balonSi? \\\ araumetes 2atm \\ araumetes 1atm \\\ 1atm-dan 2atm-mde \\\ araumcires 2atm \\\\ ras warmoadgens aerozoluri qafebis upiratesobeba? \\ dozirebis ekonomiuroba \\\ ar Sedis kontaqtSi lorwovan garsTan \\\ qafi sxeulis temperaturis zegavleniT ar matulobs moculobaSi \\\ qafi sxeulis temperaturis zegavleniT ar avsebs sxeulis yvela Tavisufal adgils \\\\ ra aris aerozoluri qafebis upiratesobebi? \\\ dozirebis moxerxebuloba \\\ ar Sedis kontaqtSi lorwovan garsTan \\\ swrafi moqmedeba \\ sxeulis temperaturis zegavleniT matulobs moculobaSi da avsebs yvela Tavisufal adgils \\\\ CamoTvlilTgan romelia aerozoluri balonebis porpelentebiT Sevsebis meTodebi? \\ wnevis qveS Sevseba \\\ SpriciT \\\ vakuumiT \\\ orTql-kondensaciuri xerxiT \\\\ rogor axdenen aerozoluri preparatebis standartizacias? \\\ SesafuTebi mowmdeba gamWvirvalobaze \\ moqmedi nivTierebebis Semcvelobis mixedviT \\\ apirogenobaze \\\ meqanikuri minarevebis arsebobaze \\\\ romeli miekuTvneba gaumjobesebul aerozoluri SesafuTebs? \\\ liTonis \\\ faifuris \\ tumbos tipis meqanikuri gamfrqvevi SesafuTebi \\\ minis balonebi \\\\ ra upiratesoba gaaCnia apkis warmomqmnel aerozolebs? \\\ uzrunvelyofilia wamlis zusti dozireba \\ dazianebuli zedapiris izolireba inficirebisgan \\\ steriloba \\\ momzadebis teqnologis simartive \\\\ ra saxis nayenebi iciT? \\ martivi \\\ sufTa \\\ gawmendili \\\ gauwmendavi \\\\ ra saxis nayenebi iciT? \\\ abstraqtebi \\\ moqmedi nivTierebebis zRvruli SemcvelobiT \\ rTuli \\\ moqmedi nivTierebebis aralimitirebuli zeda zRvriT \\\\ ras sazRvraven nayenebis keTilxarisxovnebis maCveneblebs Soris? \\\ wylis Semcvelobas \\\ Jangbadis Semcvelobas

\\\ naxSirorJangis Semcvelobas \\ eTilis spirtis Semcvelobas \\\\ ras sazRvraven nayenebis keTilxarisxovnebis maCveneblebs Soris ? \\ moqmedi nivTierebebis Semcvelobas \\\ Jangbadis Semcvelobas \\\ naxSirorJangis Semcvelobas \\\ meTilis spirtis Semcvelobas \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romelia nayenebis miRebis xerxebi? \\\ qimiuri urTierTqmedeba \\ perkolacia \\\ individualur nivTierebaTa gaxsna \\\ individualur nivTierebaTa xsnarebis Sereva \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romelia maceraciis gaumjobesebuli variantebi? \\ remaceracia \\\ reperkolacia \\\ reperkolacia dasrulebuli cikliT \\\ reperkolacia dausrulebuli cikliT \\\\ romeli procesis dros aqvs adgili kavitacias ? \\\ maceraciis dros \\\ remaceraciis dros \\ ultrabgeriTi eqstraqciis dros \\\ perkolaciis dros \\\\ romeli procesis dros adgili aqvs bgeriT qars ? \\\ maceraciis dros \\\ remaceraciis dros \\ ultrabgeriTi eqstraqciis dros \\\ perkolaciis dros \\\\ ra maCveneblebiT vsazRvravT nayenebi daZvelebas? \\\ feri Seicvala \\ naleqi warmoiqmna \\\ spirtis Semcveloba Semcirda \\\ spirtis koncentracia gaizarda \\\\ rogor sazRvraven nayenebSi spirtis Semcvelobas? \\\ spirtometriT \\\ metalis spirtometriT \\ distilaciuri meTodiT \\\ areometriT \\\\ rogor sazRvraven nayenebSi spirtis Semcvelobas? \\\ spirtometriT \\ duRilis temperaturis mixedviT \\\ piknometriT \\\ areometriT \\\\ rogor sazRvraven nayenebSi simkvrives? \\\ distilaciuri meTodiT \\\ duRilis temperaturis mixedviT \\\ gadadeniT \\ areometriT \\\\ rogori TanafardobiT mzaddeba nedleulisa da eqstragentis mixedviT gulyviTelas nayeni? \\\ 1:5 \\ 1:10 \\\ 1:15 \\\ 1:20 \\\\ rogori TanafardobiT mzaddeba nedleulisa da eqstragentis mixedviT kuneli nayeni? \\\ 1:5 \\ 1:10

\\\ 1:15 \\\ 1:20 \\\\ rogori TanafardobiT mzaddeba nedleulisa da eqstragentis mixedviT pitnis nayeni? \\\ 1:5 \\\ 1:10 \\\ 1:15 \\ 1:20 \\\\ rogori TanafardobiT mzaddeba nedleulisa da eqstragentis mixedviT fSnis ekali? \\\ 1:5 \\\ 1:10 \\ 1:15 \\\ 1:20 \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romelia nayenebis miRebis xerxebi? \\\ qimiuri urTierTqmedeba \\ sqeli da mSrali eqstraqtebis gaxsna \\\ individualur nivTierebaTa gaxsna \\\ individualur nivTierebaTa xsnarebis Sereva \\\\ ra maCvenebels sazRvraven mSral eqstraqtSi ? \\ tens \\\ sterilurobas \\\ apirogenobas \\\ gamWvirvalobas \\\\ ra maCvenebels sazRvraven mSral eqstraqtSi? \\ moqmedi nivTierebebs \\\ sterilurobas \\\ apirogenobas \\\ siblantes \\\\ romeli mcenaris mSrali eqstraqti miekuTvneba mSral eqstraqtebs limitirebuli zeda zRvriT ? \\\ ukvdavas mSrali eqstraqti \\ Smagas mSrali eqstraqti \\\ xeWrelas mSrali eqstraqti \\\ endros mSrali eqstraqti \\\\ romeli mcenaris mSrali eqstraqti miekuTvneba mSral eqstraqtebs aralimitirebuli zeda zRvriT? \\ ukvdavas mSrali eqstraqti \\\ Smagas mSrali eqstraqti \\\ eleuterekokis mSrali eqstraqti \\\ cxvirissatexelas mSrali eqstraqti \\\\ ra niSnis mixedviT axdenen axalgalenuri preparatebis klasifikacias? \\\ daniSnulebis mixedviT \\ moqmedi nivTierebebis qimiuri bunebis mixedviT \\\ farmakologiuri moqmedebis mixedviT \\\ miRebis gzis mixedviT \\\\ ras sazRvraven individualur nivTierebaTa preparatSi? \\\ moqmedi nivTierebebis jams \\\ eqstraqtul nivTierebebs \\ moqmed nivTierebas \\\ alkaloidebs da flavonoidebs \\\\ ra faqtorebi ganapirobeben biostimulatorebis warmoSobas? \\\ mzis sxivebi \\\ dRis sinaTle \\\ maRali temperatura \\ sibnele \\\\ ra faqtorebi ganapirobeben biostimulatorebis warmoSobas ?

\\\ mzis sxivebi \\\ dRis sinaTle \\\ maRali temperatura \\ rentgenis sxivebi \\\\ romeli preparatebi miekuTvneba cxoveluri warmoSobis biogenuri stimulatorebis preparatebs? \\\ aloe \\\ kalanxoe \\ plazmoli \\\ ukvdava \\\\ romeli preparatebi miekuTvneba mineraluri biogenuri stimulatorebis preparatebs ? \\\ minisebri sxeuli \\\ apilaki \\ peloidini \\\ aloe \\\\ rogori iyofa nedli mcenareuli nedleulidan miRebuli preparatebi ? \\\ sqel eqstraqtebad \\\ mSral eqstraqtebad \\\ rbil wamlis formebad \\ wvenebad \\\\ saidan xdeba daasaxeleT miniseburi sxeulis miReba? \\\ aloe \\ msxvilfexa saqonlis da Roris biostimulirebuli Tvalebi \\\ msxvilfexa saqonlis da Roris biostimulirebuli RviZli \\\ kalanxoe \\\\ ras warmoadgens peloidini? \\\ samkurnalo talaxis spirtiani eqstraqti \\ samkurnalo talaxis wyliani eqstraqti \\\ aloes wyliani eqstraqti \\\ kalanxoes wyliani eqstraqti \\\\ ras miekuTvneba Tireoidini? \\ mSral gaucximovnebul da dawvrilmanebul jirkvlebs \\\ eqstraqciul preparatebs _ SigniT misaRebi \\\ sainieqcio preparatebs \\\ infuzur xsnarebs \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romelia hormonebis Semcvel preparatebi? \\\ pepsini \\ insulini \\\ ficini \\\ papaini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romelia fermentebis Semcvel preparatebi? \\\ insulini \\\ Tireoidini \\ pepsini \\\ somatotropini \\\\ romelia pepsinis miRebis wyaroa? \\\ fariseburi jirkvali \\ kuWis lorwovani garsi \\\ kuWqveSa jirkvali \\\ leRvi \\\\ romelia insulinis miRebis wyaroa? \\\ fariseburi jirkvali \\\ kuWis lorwovani garsi \\ kuWqveSa jirkvali \\\ nesvi \\\\ ra mizniT axdenen fermentebis imobilizacias? \\ stabilurobis asamaRleblad \\\ aqtiurobis asamaRleblad

\\\ toqsikurobis Sesamcireblad \\\ gverdiTi movlenebis Sesamcireblad \\\\ ra maCveneblebiT gamoirCevian nedli mcenareuli nedleulidan miRebuli preparatebi? \\\ stabilurobiT \\ maRali aqtiurobiT \\\ xangrZlivi moqmedebiT \\\ moqmedebis farTo speqtriT \\\\ ra nivTierebebsa da xerxebs gamoiyeneben nayenebis gawmendis mizniT? \\\ sorbentebs \\\ duRilis \\\ kristalizacias \\ dayovnebas, gafiltvras \\\\ ra daniSnulebiT gamoiyeneba axalgalenuri preparatebi, galenuri preparatebisagan gansxvavebiT? \\\ garegani daniSnulebiT \\\ Sinagani daniSnulebiT \\ inieqciebis saxiT \\\ peroralurad \\\\ raze aris damokidebuli eTilis spirtis gamowvlilvis unari ? \\\ eTilis spirtis miRebis wyaroze \\ eTilis spirtis koncentraciaze \\\ eTilis spirtis vargisobis vadaze \\\ eTilis spirtis miRebis xerxze \\\\ CamoTvlili eqstraqtebidan, romelia ufro koncentrirebuli ? \\\ siTxovani eqstraqti \\\ siTxovani eqstraqt_koncentrati \\\ sqeli eqstraqti \\ mSrali eqstraqti \\\\ ra xerxiT miiReba nayenebi ? \\\ gacxelebiT \\\ adsorbciiT \\\ eqstragentis mocilebiT \\ eqstragentis mocilebis gareSe \\\\ eqstragentis da nedleulis ra TanafardobiT mzaddeba SroSanis nayeni ? \\\ 1:5 \\ 1:10 \\\ 1:15 \\\ 1:20 \\\\ ra aris nayenebi ? \\\ wyliani gamonawvlilebi mcenareuli nedleulidan \\\ Seferili, siTxovani, gamonawvlilebia sinTezuri nedleulidan \\ Seferili, siTxovani, spirtiani an wyalspirtiani gamonawvlilebia samkurnalo mcenareuli nedleulidan \\\ Seferili, siTxovani, spirtiani gamonawvlilebia, romlebic miiReba sinTezuri nedleulis gaxsnis gziT \\\\ ra TanafardobiT mzaddeba nayenebi:? \\\ 1:1 \\ 1:5 \\\ 1:50 \\\ 1:200 \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romelia nayenebis miRebis xerxebi? \\\ konservacia \\ maceracia da misi saxesxvaobebi \\\ Cayursva \\\ dispergireba \\\\M ras niSnavs maceracia? \\\ gajirjvebas \\\ Cawurvas

\\ dayovnebas \\\ Cayursvas \\\\ ras niSnavs perkolacia? \\\ dayovnebas \\ Cawurvas \\\ gafiltvras \\\ dawvrilmanebas

\\\\ maceraciis dros 15-20° C temperaturaze ra xnis ganmavlobaSi ayovneben nedleuls spirtTan erTad? \\\ 1dRe-Rame \\ 7dRe-Rame \\\ 10dRe-Rame \\\ 14dRe-Rame \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romelia maceraciis naklovani mxareebi? \\\ nedleuli ixarjeba didi raodenobiT \\\ eqstragenti ixarjeba didi raodenobiT \\\ teqnologiuri procesi rTulia \\ nedleuli mTlianad ar ifiteba \\\\ sad tardeba dasveleba (gajirjveba)? \\\ perkolatorSi \\\ eqstraqtorSi \\ samaceracio avzSi \\\ homogenizatorSi \\\\ nayenebis miRebis dros ra dro Wirdeba dayovnebas (gajirjvebas)? \\\ 1-2sT \\\ 2-3sT \\\ 3-4sT \\ 4-5sT \\\\ romel temperaturaze inaxeba nayenebi?

\\\ 22° C

\\ 15° C \\\ 30° C \\\ 10° C \\\\ ra maCveneblebis da meTodebis mixedviT axdenen nayenebis standartizacias? \\\ reologiuri maCveneblebiT \\ qimiuri da biologiuri meTodebiT \\\ teqnologiuri maxasiaTeblebiT \\\ siblntis mixedviT \\\\ rogor sazRvraven nayenebis simkvrives? \\\ spirtometriT \\\ TermometriT \\ areometriT \\\ speqtrofotometriT \\\\ ra TanafardobiT mzaddeba eqstraqtebi? \\ 1:1 \\\ 1:4 \\\ 1:5 \\\ 1:10 \\\\ ra aris siTxovani eqstraqtebi? \\ spirtiani an spirtwyliani \\\ qloroformiani \\\ wyliani \\\ diqloreTaniani \\\\ konsistenciis mixedviT ra saxis eqstraqtebi arsebobs? \\\ martivi da rTuli \\\ ganzavebuli da koncentrirebuli \\\ eTeriani, spirtiani, wyliani \\ siTxovani, sqeli, mSrali

\\\\ ramdenia tenis Semcveloba sqel eqstraqtSi? \\\ 5% \\\ 10% \\\ 15% \\ 25% \\\\ ramdenia tenis Semcveloba mSral eqstraqtSi? \\ 5% \\\ 10% \\\ 15% \\\ 25% \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romelia siTxovani eqstraqtebis dadebiTi mxareebi? \\\ Tanmxlebi nivTierebebis siWarbe

\\\ hermetiulobis da 15-20 °C pirobebSi Senaxvis aucilebloba \\\ naleqis warmoqmna temperaturis umniSvnelo dawevisas \\ moqmedi nivTierebebis erTnairi Semcveloba samkurnalo nedleulSi da preparatSi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romelia siTxovani eqstraqtebis miRebis xerxebi? \\\ Cayursva \\ reperkolacia \\\ dispergireba \\\ homogenizacia \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romelia siTxovani eqstraqtebis miRebis xerxebi? \\ sqeli da mSrali eqstraqtebis gaxsna \\\ gajirjveba \\\ dayovneba \\\ dawnexva \\\\ ra aris siTxovani eqstraqtebis uaryofiT mxare? \\\ gazomvis moxerxebuloba \\\ moqmedi nivTierebebis erTnairi Semcveloba samkurnalo nedleulSi da preparatSi \\\ aorTqlebis gareSe mimdinareobs teqnologia

\\ siTxovani eqstraqtis Senaxva aucilebelia hermetulad 15-20 C° pirobebSi \\\\ romeli miekuTvneba reperkolaciis saxeobas? \\\ gajirjvebiT da gajirjvbis gareSe \\\ dayovnebiT da dayovnebis gareSe \\\ duRiliT da duRilis gareSe \\ dasrulebuli da dausrulebeli cikliT \\\\ romeli miekuTvneba reperkolaciis saxeobas? \\\ nedleulis dayofiT da dayofis gareSe \\\ nedleulis pirdapiri da arapirdapiri dayofiT \\\ nedleulis dawvrilmanebiT da dawvrilmanebis gareSe \\ nedleulis dayofiT Tanabar da araTanabar nawilebad \\\\ reperkolaciis dros, nedleulis Tanabari ganawilebiT dausrulebeli cikliT, ra raodenobis mza produqti miiReba pirveli perkolatoridan CatvirTul nedleulTan mimarTebaSi: \\\ 100% \\ 80% \\\ 50% \\\ 25% \\\\ reperkolaciis dros, nedleulis Tanabari ganawilebiT dausrulebeli cikliT, ra raodenobis mza produqti miiReba meore perkolatoridan CatvirTul nedleulTan mimarTebaSi: \\ 100% \\\ 80% \\\ 50% \\\ 25% \\\\ reperkolaciis dros, nedleulis Tanabari ganawilebiT dausrulebeli cikliT, ra raodenobis mza produqti miiReba mesame perkolatoridan CatvirTul nedleulTan mimarTebaSi: \\ 100% \\\ 80%

\\\ 50% \\\ 25% \\\\ reperkolaciis dros, nedleulis Tanabari ganawilebiT dasrulebuli cikliT, ra raodenobis mza produqti miiReba pirveli perkolatoridan CatvirTul nedleulTan mimarTebaSi: \\\ 50% \\\ 70% \\ 80% \\\ 100% \\\\ reperkolaciis dros, nedleulis Tanabari ganawilebiT dasrulebuli cikliT, ra raodenobis mza produqti miiReba meore perkolatoridan CatvirTul nedleulTan mimarTebaSi: \\\ 50% \\\ 70% \\\ 80% \\ 100% \\\\ reperkolaciis dros, nedleulis Tanabari ganawilebiT dasrulebuli cikliT, ra raodenobis mza produqti miiReba mesame perkolatoridan CatvirTul nedleulTan mimarTebaSi: \\\ 50% \\\ 70% \\\ 80% \\ 100% \\\\ reperkolaciis dros, nedleulis Tanabari ganawilebiT dasrulebuli cikliT, bolo Svebuls aorTqleben 20%-mde da amateben: \\ pirveli perkolatoridan miRebul mza produqts \\\ meore perkolatoridan miRebul mza produqts \\\ mesame perkolatoridan miRebul mza produqts \\\ bolo perkolatoridan miRebul mza produqts \\\\ romel temperaturaze inaxeba siTxovani eqstraqti?

\\\ 5-10° C \\ 12-15° C \\\ 20-25° C \\\ 25-30° C \\\\ ra faqtorebi axdenen gavlenas eqstraqciis procesze? \\\ nedleulis duRilis temeratura \\\ nedleulis lRobis temperatura \\ nedleulis dawvrilmanebis xarisxi \\\ komponentebis qimiuri Tvisebebi \\\\ ra faqtorebi axdenen gavlenas eqstraqciis procesze? \\\ nedleulis duRilis temeratura \\\ nedleulis lRobis temperatura \\ eqstragentis buneba \\\ komponentebis qimiuri Tvisebebi \\\\ ra daniSnulebiT iyeneben qafovan amaorTqlebels? \\\ spirtiani gamonawvlilis asaorTqleblad \\ wyliani gamonawvlilis asaorTqleblad \\\ qloroformiani gamonawvlilis asaorTqleblad \\\ eTeriani gamonawvlilis asaorTqleblad \\\\ ra meTodi gamoiyeneba axalgalenuri preparatebis miRebis dros gawmendisaTvis ? \\\ kristalizacia \\ sorbcia \\\ perkolacia \\\ reperkolacia \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romelia ultrabgeriTi eqstraqciis upiratesobebi? \\\ martivia teqnologiuri procesi \\ eqstraqcia mimdinareobs swrafad \\\ eqstragenti ixarjeba minimaluri raodenobiT

\\\ eqstraqcia mimdinareobs dayovnebiT \\\\ ra unari da Tvisebebi unda gaaCndes eqstragents? \\\ xeli Seuwyos mikrofloris ganviTarebas \\\ maRali duRilis temperatura \\\ dabali Sesvelebis unari \\ SerCeviToba \\\\ ra faqtorebi axdenen gavlenas eqstraqciis procesze? \\\ lRobis temperatura \\\ dawnexvis koeficienti \\ nedleulis da eqstragentis Tanafardoba \\\ duRilis temperatura \\\\ ra faqtorebi axdenen gavlenas eqstraqciis procesze? \\\ lRobis temperatura \\\ dawnexvis koeficienti \\ eqstraqciis xangrZlivoba \\\ duRilis temperatura \\\\ ra faqtorebi axdenen gavlenas eqstraqciis procesze? \\\ lRobis temperatura \\\ dawnexvis koeficienti \\ eqstraqciis jeradoba \\\ duRilis temperatura \\\\ ras warmoadgens axalgalenuri preparatebi? \\ maqsimalurad gasufTavebuli jamuri preparatebi \\\ individualur nivTierebaTa preparatebi \\\ biogenuri stimulatorebis preparatebi \\\ organopreparatebi \\\\ romeli meTodi ar gamoiyeneba gawmendis mizniT maqsimalurad gasufTavebuli preparatebis miRebisas? \\\ absorbciuli qromatografia \\\ ioncvliTi qromatografia \\\ kristalizacia \\ maceracia \\\\ romeli meTodi ar gamoiyeneba gawmendis mizniT maqsimalurad gasufTavebuli preparatebis miRebisas. \\\ cxeli xsnarebis gacieba \\\ erTdrouli gacieba da aorTqleba \\\ daleqva organuli gamxsnelebiT \\ perkolacia \\\\ romeli preparatebi miekuTvneba steroiduli saponinebis Semcvel axalgalenur preparateb? \\ diosponini \\\ raunatini \\\ adonizidi \\\ plantaglucidi \\\\ romeli preparatebi miekuTvneba wyalSi xsnadi polisaqaridebis Semcvel axalgalenur preparatebs? \\\ diosponini \\ plantaglucidi \\\ raunatini \\\ adonizidi \\\\ romeli preparatebi miekuTvneba individualur nivTierebaTa preparatebs? \\\ raunatini \\ rutini \\\ adonizidi \\\ flamini \\\\ romeli preparati miiReba gveliseburi rauvolfias fesvebidan? \\\ flamini \\ raunatini \\\ adonizidi

\\\ rutini \\\\ romeli preparati miiReba dioskoreas fesvebidan? \\ diosponini \\\ plantaglucidi \\\ rutini \\\ raunatini \\\\ romeli preparatebi miekuTvneba mcenareuli warmoSobis biogenur stimulatorebs? \\\ miniseburi sxeuli \\ aloes siTxovani eqstraqti \\\ peloidini \\\ raunatini \\\\ romeli preparatebi miekuTvneba mcenareuli warmoSobis biogenur stimulatorebs? \\\ iaponuri soforas butonebidan miRebuli preparati \\\ negos yvavilebidan miRebuli preparati \\\ mravalZarRvas foTlebidan mirebuli preparati \\ aloes siTxovani eqstraqti \\\\ romel meTodebs iyeneben nedli mcenareuli masalidan eqstraqciuli preparatebis misaRebad? \\ maceraciis meTods \\\ Cayursvis meTods \\\ gamogorebis meTods \\\ Camosxmis meTods \\\\ ramden %-ian spirts iyeneben nedli mcenareuli masalidan eqstraqciuli preparatebis misaRebad, maceraciis dros? \\\ 40% spirts \\\ 70% spirts \\ 90% spirts \\\ 95% spirts \\\\ rogor mzaddeba katabalaxas nayeni? \\ perkolaciis meTodiT 70% eTanolze nedleulis da eqstragentis TanafardobiT 1:5 \\\ maceraciis meTodiT 90% eTanolze nedleulis da eqstragentis TanafardobiT 1:10 \\\ bismaceracia meTodiT 90% eTanolze nedleulis da eqstragentis TanafardobiT 1:15 \\\ kondensaciis meTodiT 90% eTanolze nedleulis da eqstragentis TanafardobiT 1:20 \\\\ rogor aris cnobili cxoveluri nedleulidan miRebuli preparatebi? \\ organoTerapevtuli an organopreparatebi \\\ fitopreparatebi \\\ mcenareuli nedleulidan miRebuli preparatebi \\\ individualur nivTierebaTa preparatebi \\\\ ra gziT akonserveben cxovelur nedleuls, organopreparatebis miRebis dros? \\\ aduRebis gziT \\\ dawnexis gziT \\\ hermetulad SefuTvis gziT \\ gayinvis gziT \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romelia biomasalis dakonservebis perspeqtiuli meTodi? \\\ dawnexa \\ sublimaciuri Sroba \\\ Cayursva \\\ wveTuri meTodi \\\\ romeli preparatia hormonebis Semcveli? \\\ adonizidi \\ Tireoidini \\\ raunatini \\\ rutini \\\\ romelia fariseburi jirkvlis preparati? \\ Tireoidini \\\ insulini \\\ pepsini

\\\ ureaza \\\\ romel preparats iReben sazamTros Teslebidan? \\\ insulins \\ ureazas \\\ pepsins \\\ Tireoidins \\\\ romel preparats iReben Roris kuWis lorwovani garsidan? \\ pepsins \\\ Tireoidins \\\ ureazas \\\ insulins \\\\ aiRe: boris mJavas fxvnili 15,0. yurSi Sesafrqvevad receptis mixedviT fxvnili: \\\ dozirebulia \\\ dozirebadia \\\ aradozirebulia \\ aradozirebadia \\\\ aiRe: analgini 0,4 gaeci aseTi dozebiT N20 aRuniSne: TiTo fxvnili tkivilis dros receptis mixedviT fxvnili: \\ dozirebulia \\\ dozirebadia \\\ aradozirebulia \\\ aradozirebadia \\\\ ras iyeneben yoveli 1 grami Znelad dasawvrilmanebeli nivTierebebis dispergirebis mizniT? \\\ wylis 15 wveTs \\\ loroformis 15 wveTs \\ eTilis eTeris 15 wveTs \\\ eTilacetatis 15 wveTs \\\\ ras iyeneben yoveli 1g Znelad dasawvrilmanebeli nivTierebis dispergirebis mizniT? \\\ wylis 10 wveTs \\ spirits 10 wveTs \\\ eTilacetatis 10 wveTs \\\ qloroformis 10 wveTs \\\\ romelia Znelad dasawvrilmanebeli nivTiereba? \\\ analgini \\\ dimedroli \\ qafuri \\\ natriumis bromidi \\\\ romelia Znelad dasawvrilmanebeli nivTiereba? \\\ kalciumis qloridi \\\ kaliumis iodidi \\ menToli \\\ glukoza \\\\ romel nivTierebasTan narevs warmoadgens trituraciuli narevi? \\\ fruqtozasTan \\ laqtozasTan \\\ glukozasTan \\\ maltozasTan \\\\ trituraciuli narevebi mzaddebian maSin, rodesac Sxami an Zliermomqmedi nivTierebis saerTo raodenoba mocemulia ara umetes: \\\ 0,5g \\ 0,05g \\\ 5,0g \\\ 0,005g \\\\ ra TanafardobiT mzaddebian trituraciuli narevebi? \\\ 1:5

\\ 1:10 \\\ 1:20 \\\ 1:50 \\\\ Sxami an Zliermoqmedi nivTierebis saerTo raodenoba gamowerilia 0,04g-is raodenobiT, misi trituraciuli narevebi unda iyos SefardebiT: \\\ 1:5 \\ 1:10 \\\ 1:50 \\\ 1:100 \\\ Sxami an Zliermoqmedi nivTierebis saerTo raodenoba gamowerilia 0,004g-is raodenobiT, misi trituraciuli narevebi unda iyos SefardebiT: \\\ 1:5 \\\ 1:10 \\\ 1:50 \\ 1:100 \\\\ romel preparatebTan SedarebiT xasiaTdebian ufro maRali Terapevtuli aqtiurobiT fxvnilebi? \\\ WeSmarit xsnarebTan \\\ supozitoriebTan \\\ suspenziebTan \\ tabletebTan \\\\ romelia Znelad dasawvrilmanebeli nivTiereba? \\\ dibazoli \\\ dimedroli \\ iodi \\\ barbamoli \\\\ rogori xsnaris saxiT SeaqvT mcenareul nakrebebSi marilebi? \\ wyliani \\\ gliceriniani \\\ spirtiani \\\ eTeriani \\\\ rogori xsnaris saxiT SeaqvT eTerzeTi mcenareul nakrebebSi? \\\ wyliani \\\ gliceriniani \\ spirtiani \\\ eTeriani xsnaris \\\\ rogor qaRaldSi aTavseben eTerzeTSaqrian fxvnils? \\\ gacvilul qaRaldSi \\\ gaparafinebul qaRaldSi \\ pergamentis qaRaldSi \\\ Cveulebriv qaRaldSi

\\\\ trituraciul narevs, 1 : 10 SefardebiT iyeneben maSin rodesac samkurnalo nivTierebis saerTo raodenoba: \\\ 0,5 – 0.05 gramis farglebSia \\ 0,05 – 0,006 gramis farglebSia \\\ 0,005 – 0,0006 gramis farglebSia \\\ 0,0005 grami da nakleb.

\\\\ trituraciul narevs, 1 : 100 SefardebiT iyeneben maSin rodesac samkurnalo nivTierebis saerTo raodenoba: \\\ 0,5 – 0.05 gramis farglebSia \\\ 0,05 – 0,006 gramis farglebSia \\ 0,005 – 0,0006 gramis farglebSia \\\ 0,0005 grami da naklebi \\\\ rogori raodenobiT SeaqvT mcenareuli sqeli eqstraqti fxvnilebSi receptSi mocemul raodenobasTan SefardebiT? \\ toli raodenobiT \\\ 1,5 – jer meti raodenobiT

\\\ 2- jer meti raodenobiT \\\ 3 – jer meti raodenobiT \\\\ rogor siTbur efeqts vRebulobT gaxsnis procesSi kristaluri mesris rRvevis dros? \\ uaryofiT siTbur efeqts \\\ dadebiT siTbur efeqts \\\ dadebiTi da uaryofiTi siTburi efeqtebis jams \\\ dadebiTi da uaryofiTi siTburi efeqtebis sxvaobas \\\\ ra xdeba kontraqciis dros? \\\ jamuri moculoba izrdeba \\ jamuri moculoba mcirdeba \\\ koncentraciaTa sxvaoba izrdeba \\\ siblante izrdeba \\\\ ra gamoiyeneba vercxliswylis diqloridis xsnaris mosamzadeblad damxmare nivTierebad? \\\ kaliumis bromidi \\\ kaliumis qloridi \\\ askorbonis mJava \\ natriumis qloridi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli xsnaris gasafliTrad iyeneben minis filtrebs? \\\ furacelinis \\ vercxlis nitratis \\\ spilenZis sulfatis \\\ boris mJavas \\\\ riT aixsneba is faqti, rom miuxedavad wyliani xsnarebis arastabilurobisa, standartuli xsnarebi mzaddeba qarxnulad? \\\ ematebaT didi raodenobiT konservantebi \\ xasiaTdebian antiseptikuri TvisebebiT da TviTonve inaxaven sakuTar Tavs \\\ inaxebian gansakuTrebuli temperaturuli reJimis qveS \\\ miRebis teqnologiidan gamomdinare \\\\ ra xerxebiT mzaddeba wyliani xsnarebi? \\\ woniTi xerxiT \\\ moculobiTi xerxiT \\ wona-moculobiTi xerxiT \\\ woniTi, moculobiTi da wona-moculobiTi xerxiT \\\\ ra xerxebiT mzaddeba zeTiani xsnarebi? \\ woniTi xerxiT \\\ moculobiTi xerxiT \\\ wona-moculobiTi xerxiT \\\ woniTi, moculobiTi da wona-moculobiTi xerxiT \\\\ ra xerxebiT mzaddeba spirtiani xsnarebi? \\\ woniTi xerxiT \\\ moculobiTi xerxiT \\ wona-moculobiTi xerxiT \\\ woniTi da wona-moculobiTi xerxiT \\\\ rogor mzaddeba xsnari-koncentratebi? \\\ mxolod woniTi koncentraciiT \\\ mxolod moculobiTi koncentraciiT \\ mxolod wona-moculobiTi koncentraciiT \\\ woniTi, moculobiTi da wona-moculobiTi koncentraciiT \\\\ rogor siTbur efeqts gvaZlevs kontraqcia? \\\ uaryofiT siTbur efeqts \\ dadebiT siTbur efeqts \\\ dadebiTi da uaryofiTi siTburi efeqtebis jams \\\ dadebiTi da uaryofiTi siTburi efeqtebis sxvaobas \\\\ romel gamxsnelze mzaddeba xsnari koncentratebi? \\\ glicerinze \\ wyalze \\\ spirtze

\\\ zeTebze \\\\ CamoTvlili siTxovani wamlis formebidan, romeli gvaZlevs homogenur sistemas? \\\ emulsiebi \\ WeSmariti xsnarebi \\\ suspenziebi \\\ koloiduri xsnarebi \\\\ CamoTvlili siTxovani wamlis formebidan, romeli gvaZlevs heterogenulsistemas? \\\ WeSmariti xsnarebi \\ koloiduri xsnarebi \\\ gajirjvebad xsnadi nivTierebi \\\ gajirjvebad uxsnadi nivTierebi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia dabalmolekuluri nivTierebebi? \\\ polisaqaridebi \\\ cilebi \\\ naxSirwylovani polimerebi \\ disaqaridebi \\\\ romeli nivTierebaa xsnarSi burovis xsnaris qimiuri xerxiT miRebis teqnologiuri procesis bolo stadiaze? \\\ kalciumis sulfati \\\ kaliumis sulfati \\ aluminis erTCanacvlebuli fuZe acetati \\\ aluminis orCanacvlebuli fuZe acetati

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli xelsawyo gamoiyeneba spiritis koncentraciis gansazRvrisaTvis? \\\ fotokolorimetri \\\ speqtrometri \\ areometri \\\ viskozometri

\\\\ ras gviCvenebs minis spirtometri 200C-ze temperturaze? \\\ eTanolis koncentracias masur procentebSi \\ eTanolis koncentracias moculobiT procentebSi \\\ eTanolis simkvrives \\\ eTanolis siblantes \\\\ ras gviCvenebs densimetri (areometri) 200C –ze? \\\ eTanolis koncentracias moculobiT procentebSi \\\ wyal-spirtiani xsnaris siblantes \\ wyal-spirtiani xsnaris simkvrives \\\ wyal-spirtiani xsnaris koncentracias masur procentebSi \\\\ rogor axdenen spirtis aRricxvas? \\\ 96% spirtze gadaangariSebiT moculobis mixedviT \\\ 90% spirtze gadaangariSebiT masis mixedviT \\ 100% spirtze gadaangariSebiT masis mixedviT \\\ 70% spirtze gadaangariSebiT moculobis mixedviT \\\\ rogori Semadgenloba aqvs lugolis xsnars (glicerinze)? \\\ kristaluri iodi 3 nawili, gasufTavebuli wyali 97 nawili \\\ kristaluri iodi 2 nawili, kaliumis iodidi 1 nawili, glicerini 94 nawili, gasufTavebuli wyali 3 nawili \\ kristaluri iodi 1 nawili, kaliumis iodidi 2 nawili, glicerini 94 nawili, gasufTavebuli wyali 3 nawili \\\ kristaluri iodi 1 nawili, kaliumis iodidi 3 nawili, glicerini 94 nawili, gasufTavebuli wyali 2 nawili \\\\ ra movlenas aqvs adgili spirtisa da wylis Serevis dros? \\\ kavitacias \\ kontraqcias \\\ moculobis gazrdas

\\\ moculobis ariTmetikul dajamebas

\\\\ ramden mililitr 95%-ian eTilis spirts Seicavs 200 ml 70% eTanoli?

\\\ 150ml \\\ 170ml \\\ 180ml \\ 147ml \\\\ saafTiaqo pirobebSi romeli xerxiT mzaddeba spirtiani xsnarebi? \\\ woniTi xerxiT \\ wona-moculobiTi xerxiT \\\ moculobiTi xerxiT \\\ samive xerxiT \\\\ romel dispersul sistemebs miekuTvneba maRalmolekulur nivTierebaTa xsnarebi? \\ homogenur sistemebs \\\ heterogenul sistemebs \\\ mikroheterogenul sistemebs \\\ ultramikroheterogenul sistemebs \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia gajirjvebad - xsnadi maRalmolekuluri nivTiereba? \\\ Jelatini \\\ saxamebeli \\ pefsini \\\ meTilceluloza \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia gajirjvebad - uxsnadi maRalmolekuluri nivTiereba? \\\ pefsini \\ saxamebeli \\\ protargoli \\\ gomizi \\\\ ramden %-iani saxameblis xsnari mzaddeba rodesac receptSi saxameblis procentuli koncentracia ar aris mocemuli? \\\ 5%-iani \\\ 10%-iani \\ 2%-iani \\\ 3%-iani \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel nivTierebas Seicavs protargoli da kolargoli? \\\ spilenZis Jangs \\\ vercxlis wyals \\ vercxlis Jangs \\\ rkinis Jangs \\\\ ra raodenobiT cilebs Seicavs protargoli? \\\ 10% \\\ 30% \\\ 70% \\ 90%

\\\\ ra raodenobiT cilebs Seicavs kolargoli? \\\ 10% \\ 30% \\\ 70% \\\ 91%

\\\\ suspenziebis mosamzadeblad gamoyenebuli romeli nivTierebebisTvisaa saWiro stabilizatorebis gamoyeneba? \\\ TuTiis oqsidis \\\ kalciumis karbonatis \\\ bismutis fuZe nitratis \\ menTolis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli movlena axlavs Tan hidrataciis process? \\\ siTburi energiis STanTqma \\ siTburi energiis gamoyofa \\\ siTburi energiis STanTqma an gamoyofa

\\\ siTburi energia ucvleli rCeba \\\\ ra raodenobiT vercxlis Jangs Seicavs kolargoli? \\\ 40% \\\ 50% \\\ 60% \\ 70% \\\\ ra raodenobiT vercxlis Jangs Seicavs protargoli? \\\ 4% \\ 8% \\\ 12% \\\ 15% \\\\ ra SefardebiT mzaddeba tkbili nuSis Teslebisgan emulsia? \\\ 1 : 2 \\\ 1 : 5 \\ 1 : 10 \\\ 1 : 20 \\\\ ra koncentraciiT mzaddeba ganzavebuli emulsiebi? \\ 0,1%-iani \\\ 0,5%-iani \\\ 5%-iani \\\ 10%-iani \\\\ ra koncentraciiT mzaddeba koncentruli emulsiebi? \\\ 1%-iani \\\ 5%-iani \\ 10%-iani \\\ 20%-iani \\\\ ramdeni safexurisagan Sedgeba xelovnuri emulsiebis momzadebis teqnologia? \\ 2 safexurisagan \\\ 3 safexurisagan \\\ 4 safexurisagan \\\ 5 safexurisagan \\\\ rogor emulgators warmoadgens Jelatini? \\ cilovans \\\ cximovans \\\ naxSirwylovans \\\ naxSirwyalbadovans \\\\ rogor emulgators warmoadgens saxamebeli? \\\ cilovans \\\ cximovans \\ naxSirwylovans \\\ naxSirwyalbadovans \\\\ rogor emulgatorebs warmoadgenen mcenareuli eqstraqtebi? \\\ cilovans \\\ cximovans \\\ naxSirwylovans \\ kombinirebuls \\\\ sad SeaqvT wyalSi xsnadi samkurnalo nivTierebebi emulsiebis momzadebis dros? \\\ pirvelad emulsiaSi \\\ pirveladi emulsiis mosamzadebel wyalSi \\ pirveladi emulsiis gansazavebel wyalSi \\\ zeTSi \\\\ sad SeaqvT cximSi xsnadi-hidrofobuli nivTierebebi emulsiebis momzadebis dros? \\ pirveladi emulsiis mosamzadebel zeTSi \\\ pirveladi emulsiis mosamzadebel wyalSi \\\ pirveladi emulsiis gansazavebel wyalSi

\\\ momzadebul pirvelad emulsiaSi \\\\ rogor sistemebs warmoadgenen koloiduri xsnarebi? \\\ homogenurs \\\ uxeS heterogenuls \\\ mikroheterogenuls \\ ultramikroheterogenuls \\\\ ris kompleqsnaerTs warmoadgens ixTioli? \\\ karbonatebis \\ sulfonatebis \\\ fosfatebis \\\ aminebis \\\\ rogor sistemebs warmoadgens emulsiebi? \\\ homogenurs \\\ uxeS heterogenuls \\ mikroheterogenuls \\\ kombinirebuls \\\\ mcenaris romeli organoebidan mzaddeba bunebrivi emulsiebi? \\\ nayofidan \\ Teslebidan \\\ yvavilebidan \\\ foTlebidan \\\\ rogori nivTierebebisgan mzaddeba suspenziebi? \\\ hidrofiluri \\\ wyalSi xsnadi \\ wyalSi svelebadi \\\ lipofoburi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli nivTierebebisagan aris SesaZlebeli suspenziebis momzadeba? \\\ Sxamebis \\\ Zliermoqmedi \\ araZliermoqmedi \\\ yvela saxis nivTierebebisagan \\\\ risi pirdapir proporciulia suspenziebis mdgradoba? \\ sadispersio aris siblantis \\\ nivTierebis simkvrivis \\\ nivTierebis bunebis \\\ nivTierebis polarobis \\\\ rogor mzaddeba magniumis Jangis suspenzia? \\\ dispergirebis gziT \\\ stabilizatoris damatebiT \\ SenjRrevis gziT \\\ qimiuri xerxiT \\\\ rogor mzaddeba bismutis fuZe nitratisagan suspenzia? \\ dispergirebis gziT \\\ SenjRrevis gziT \\\ qimiuri xerxiT \\\ stabilizatoris damatebiT \\\\ ra raodenobiT wyalia saWiro bismutis fuZe nitratis dispergirebisaTvis suspenziis momzadebis dros \\\ ormagi raodenoba \\\ toli raodenoba \\ naxevari raodenoba \\\ oTxmagi raodenoba \\\\ rogor nivTierebas warmoadgens qafuri? \\\ hidrofilurs

\\\ wyalSi svelebads \\\ lipofoburs \\ wyalSi arasvelebads \\\\ rogor mzaddeba qafurisagan suspenzia? \\\ wyalSi SenjRrevis gziT \\\ qimiuri xerxiT \\ dispergirebis gziT \\\ stabilizatoris gareSe \\\\ CamoTvlili samkurnalwamlo formebidan, romelze ufro maRali Terapiuli aqtivobiT gamoirCevian

suspenziebi? \\\ WeSmariti xsnarebi \\\ saineqcio xsnarebi \\ fxvnilebi \\\ aerozolebi \\\\ ra TanafardobiT mzaddeba araZliermoqmedi nivTierebebis Semcveli mcenareuli nedleulidan wyliani gamonawvlilebi? \\\ 1 : 5 \\ 1 : 10 \\\ 1 : 30 \\\ 1 : 50 \\\\ ra TanafardobiT mzaddeba Zliermoqmedi nivTierebebis Semcveli mcenareuli nedleulidan wiliani gamonwvlilebi? \\\ 1 : 5 \\\ 1 : 10 \\ 1 : 30 \\\ 1 : 50 \\\\ ra TanafardobiT mzaddeba Sxamebis Semcveli mcenareuli nedleulidan wyliani gamonawvlilebi? \\\ 1 : 10 \\\ 1 : 30 \\\ 1 : 200 \\ 1 : 400 \\\\ ramden wuTs Seadgens gacxelebis dro monaxarSis misaRebad? \\\ 15 wuTs \\ 30 wuTs \\\ 45 wuTs \\\ 60 wuTs \\\\ ramden wuTs Seadgens gacxelebis dro gamonacemis misaRebad? \\ 15 wuTs \\\ 30 wuTs \\\ 45 wuTs \\\ 60 wuTs \\\\ ramden wuTs Seadgens gacivebis dro monaxarSis misaRebad? \\ 10 wuTs \\\ 30 wuTs \\\ 45 wuTs EBAD \\\ 60 wuTs \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli biologiurad aqtiuri nivTierebebis Semcveli mcenareuli nedleulis gamowvlilva xdeba SemJavebuli wyliT? \\\ sagule glikozidebis \\\ saponinebis \\ alkaloidebis \\\ polisaqaridebis \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli biologiurad aqtiuri nivTierebebis Semcveli mcenareuli nedleulis gamowvlilva xdeba Setutianebuli wyliT? \\\ sagule glikozidebis \\ saponinebis \\\ alkaloidebis

\\\ polisaxaridebis \\\\ ramden wuTs Seadgens gacivebis dro gamonacemebis miRebisas? \\\ 10 wuTs \\\ 30 wuTs \\ 45 wuTs \\\ 60 wuTs \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli mcenareuli nedleulidan mzaddeba gamonacemi civi wesiT? \\\ muxis qerqisgan \\\ xeWrelas qerqisgan \\ tuxtis fesvebisgan \\\ daTvis kenkras foTlebisgan \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli miekuTvneba saineqcio samkurnalwamlo formebs? \\\ peroraluri daniSnulebis mSrali, myari nivTierebebi \\ steriluri wyliani da uwylo xsnarebi \\\ samedicino aerozolebi \\\ Tvalis suspenziebi \\\\ ra upiratesoba gaaCnia organizmSi wamlis Seyvanis parenteralur gzas? \\\ umtkivneuloa \\ maRalia samkurnalwamlo nivTierebis biologiuri SeRwevadoba \\\ moxerxebulia misaRebad \\\ gamoyenebis simartive \\\\ ra moTxovnebi waeyeneba saineqcio xsnarebs? \\ apirogenoba \\\ sasiamovno suni \\\ sasiamovno feri \\\ mxolod paTogenuri mikroorganizmebis ar arseboba \\\\ ratom ar mzaddeba ampulebi kvarcis SuSisagan? \\\ ar aris mtkice \\ ampulis kapilaris mirCilva SeuZlebelia \\\ dabali Termuli mdgradobis gamo \\\ dabali qimiuri mdgradobis gamo \\\\ ra SeaqvT minis SemadgenlobaSi qimiuri mdgradobisgazrdisaTvis? \\\ magniumis oqsidi \\\ kalciumis oqsidi \\\ magniumis da kalciumis oqsidebi \\ boris da aluminis oqsidebi \\\\ rogori unda iyos saampule mina? \\\ gaumWvirvale \\\ Znelad lRobadi \\\ advilad xsnadi \\ Termulad mdgradi \\\\ ra aris gamotutianeba? \\\ siliciumis gadasvla wylian xsnarSi \\ tute metalebis oqsidebis gadasvla wylian xsnarSi \\\ tutemiwaTa metalebis oqsidebis ar gadasvla wylian xsnarSi \\\ SuSis zedapiruli fenis gauxsneloba \\\\ riTaa SesaZlebeli gamotutianebis procesis Tavidan acileba? \\\ konservantebis damatebiT \\ uwylo gamxsnelebis gamoyenebiT \\\ antioqsidantebis damatebiT \\\ preparatebis winaswar gaaqtivebuli naxSiriT damuSavebiT \\\\ ra gamoiyeneba saampule minis qimiuri mdgradobis Sesafaseblad? \\\ refraqtometria \\\ speqtrometria \\\ fotokolorimetria \\ fenoftaleini

\\\\ ra moTxovnebi waeyeneba minis drots? \\\ airovani CanarTebis arseboba \\\ SuSiseburi CanarTebis arseboba \\\ kristaluri CanarTebis arseboba \\ sxvadasxva CanarTebis ar arseboba \\\\ rogor xorcieldeba ampulebis recxva? \\\ TiToeuli ampula muSavdeba xeliT \\ vakuumuri meTodiT \\\ kameruli meTodiT \\\ recxaven 3%-iani wyalbadis zeJangiT \\\\ ra upiratesobebi gaaCnia ampulebis recxvis vibroultrabgeriT meTods recxvis sxva meTodebTan SedarebiT? \\\ martivia gansaxorcieleblad \\\ martivia aparaturuli TvalTaxedviT \\ dadebiTi momentia ultrabgerebis rxevebis baqtericiduli moqmedeba \\\ ekonomikurad rentabeluri xerxia \\\\ romeli xerxebiT awarmoeben sasmeli wylis gasufTavebas? \\ ion-cvliTi meTodiT \\\ gatitvriT \\\ dializiT \\\ eleqtrodializiT \\\\ rogori sisufTavis (xarisxis) wyali gamoiyeneba saineqcio wamlis formebis mosamzadeblad? \\\ sasmeli wyali \\\ teqnikuri wyali \\ gasufTavebuli wyali (gamoxdili) \\\ wyaros wyali \\\\ rogori saxis SeiZleba iyos pirogenuli nivTierebebi? \\ egzogenuri \\\ konservantebi \\\ stabilizatorebi \\\ antioqsidantebi \\\\ ras warmoadgenen pirogenebi qimiuri TvalsazrisiT? \\\ dabalmolekuluri nivTierebebs \\\ 300-500 mkm zomis mqone nawilakebs \\\ parabenzois mJavas warmoebulebs \\ cilovan matarebelze adsorbirebul lipopolisaqaridebs \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romeli meTodi gamoiyeneba pirogenebis aRmosaCenad? \\\ mikroskopuli \\\ speqtroskopuli \\\ ph -metruli \\ biologiuri \\\\ raSi ixsneba pirogenebi? \\ wyalSi \\\ acetonSi \\\ spirtSi \\\ benzolSi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romelia depirogenizaciis meTodebi? \\\ ph -metruli \\\ speqtrofotometruli \\ enzimaturi \\\ polarografuli \\\\ ras efuZvneba depirogenizaciis fizikuri meTodebi? \\\ pirogenebis mocilebas wyliT eqstraqciis gziT

\\ pirogenebis adsorbcias gaaqtivebuli naxSiriT \\\ pirogenebis adsorbcias biologiuri siTxeebiT \\\ pirogenebis adsorbcias spirtiT eqstraqciis gziT \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan (ZiriTadad) romeli dadebiTi Tvisebebi gaaCniaT saineqcio xsnarebSi gamoyenebul uwylo gamxsnelebs? \\\ maRali biologiuri aqtiuroba \\\ dabali toqsikuroba \\\ hidrolizuri moqmedeba \\ mastabilizebeli da baqtericiduli Tvisebebi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, qimiuri bunebis mixedviT, romeli uwylo gamxseneli gamoiyeneba saineqcio xsnarebis mosamzadeblad? \\\ gamoxdili wyali \\ cximovani zeTebi \\\ demineralizebuli wyali \\\ saineqcio wyali \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli uaryofiTi Tvisebebi gaaCniaT saineqcio xsnarebSi gamxsnelad gamoyenebul cximovan zeTebs? \\ ineqciebis mtkivneuloba \\\ dabali siblante \\\ organuli gamxsnelis Semcveloba \\\ maRali toqsikuroba \\\\ eTilis spirti saineqcio xsnarebSi SeiZleba gamoyenebuli iyos: \\\ ganzavebis gareSe; \\ 2-dan 30%, \\\ 70%-iani; \\\ 90%-iani. \\\\ rogoria izotonuri xsnarebis osmosuri wneva? \\\ ar aris organizmis siTxis osmosuri wnevis toli \\ organizmis siTxis osmosuri wnevis tolia \\\ utoldeba atmosferul wnevas \\\ hipotonuri an hipertonuria \\\\ ra procesi mimdinareobs sisxlSi hipertonuli xsnarebis Seyvanisas? \\\ wyali aRwevs ujredebSi da ujredi ijirjveba. \\ wyali gamodis ujredebidan da eriTrocitebi iWmuxneba \\\ siTxe ver aRwevs ujredis SigniT \\\ adgili aqvs liziss da hemolizs \\\\ razea damokidebuli saineqcio xsnarebis stabiluroba? \\\ dozirebis sizusteze \\ Senaxvis temperaturaze \\\ muyaos qaRaldis xarisxze \\\ mirCilvis xerxze \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia samkurnalwamlo saSualebebis stabilizaciis meTodi? \\ qimiuri \\\ farmakologiuri \\\ biologiuri \\\ enzimaturi \\\\ preparatis stabiluroba aris biologiurad aqtiuri nivTierebis unari SeinarCunos gansazRvruli drois ganmavlobaSi: \\\ gaxangrZlivebuli moqmedeba \\\ swrafi moqmedeba \\ fizikuri, qimiuri Tvisebebi da farmakologiuri aqtiuroba \\\ SefuTvis saxe \\\\ romeli qimiuri procesebi SeiZleba mimdinareobdes saineqcio xsnaris Senaxvisas? \\\ aorTqleba \\\ sublimacia \\ hidrolizi \\\ ganSreveba

\\\\ romeli qimiuri procesebi SeiZleba mimdinareobdes saineqcio xsnaris Senaxvisas? \\\ aorTqleba \\\ sublimacia \\ Jangva-aRdgena \\\ ganSreveba \\\\ ra moTxovnebi waeyenebaT stabilizatorebs? \\\ maRali biologiuri aqtivoba \\ Terapevtuli indiferentuloba \\\ preparatis sterilobis SenarCuneba Senaxvisas \\\ mikroorganizmebis gamravlebisagan dacva \\\\ pirobiTad ra da ra jgufebad SeiZleba daiyos samkurnalwamlo nivTierebaTa xsnarebi, romlebic saWiroeben stabilizatorebis damatebas? \\\ susti fuZeebis da mJavebis xsnarebi \\ marilTa xsnarebi, miRebuli susti mJavebiTa da Zlieri fuZeebiT \\\ Znelad mJangav nivTierebaTa xsnarebi \\\ Zlieri fuZeebis da mJavebis xsnarebi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli qimiuri reaqcia axlavs Tan Termul sterilizacias? \\\ konstinteciis Secvla \\\ ganSreveba \\ gasapvna \\\ aorTqleba \\\\ romelia ampulirebuli xsnarebis stabilizaciis fizikuri meTodebi? \\ Jangbadis winaswari SekavSireba (moSoreba) \\\ ampulebis Sevseba Jangbadis areSi \\\ ampulebis Sevseba vakuumuri meTodiT \\\ ampulebis Sevseba Spriculi meTodiT \\\\ ra moTxovnebi waeyenebaT konservantebs? \\\ amaRlebdnen biologiurad aqtiuri nivTierebebis moqmedebas \\ gaaCndeT antimikrobuli moqmedebis farTe speqtri dabali koncentraciebis dros \\\ aumjobesebdnen organoleptikur Tvisebebs \\\ samkurnalo da damxmare nivTierebebTan da SesafuT masalasTan SeuTavsebloba \\\\ rogori saxis filtrebi gamoiyeneba saineqcio xsnarebis gasafiltrad? \\ zedapiruli anu membranuli \\\ dolbandi \\\ bamba \\\ dolbandi bambis qulasTan erTad \\\\ ra aris ampulis faqtiuri moculoba? \\\ ra raodenobis amoRebac SesaZlebelia ampulidan \\ romelic aris ampulaSi \\\ romelic miTiTebulia ampulaze \\\ romlis SpriciT amoRebaa SeuZlebelia \\\\ ra aris ampulis nominaluri moculoba? \\ rac aweria ampulaze \\\ romelic aris ampulaSi \\\ xsnaris is raodenoba, romelic metia dozaze \\\ romlis SpriciT amoReba SeuZlebelia \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel meTodebs iyeneben ampulebis xsnariT Sesavsebad? \\\ ultrabgeriT meTodebs \\\ kontaqtur-ultrabgeriT meTodebs \\ Spricul meTodebs \\\ vibraciul meTodebs \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia ampulebis mirCilvis ZiriTadi xeri? \\\ kontaqtur-ultrabgeriTi \\ kapilaris galRobiT \\\ kapilaris myari qimiuri nivTierebiT dafarviT \\\ vibraciiT

\\\\ sterilizaciis romel meTodebs iyeneben wamlis samrewvelo warmoebaSi? \\\ biologur \\\ Cayursvis \\\ enzimatur \\ fizikur \\\\ romelia sterilizaciis qimiuri meTodi? \\\ sterilizacia gamdinare orTqliT \\ sterilizacia xsnarebiT (nivTierebebiT); \\\ steriluri filtracia \\\ ultrabgeriTi sterilizacia \\\\ romelia sterilizaciis fizikuri meTodi? \\ Tburi \\\ airovani \\\ sterilizacia gafiltvriT \\\ sterilizacia xsnarebiT \\\\ romelia sterilizaciis fizikuri meTodi? \\\ airovani \\ maRali da zemaRali sixSiris deniT \\\ sterilizacia xsnarebiT \\\ steriluri filtracia \\\\ ras amowmeben saineqcio xsnarebSi? \\\ ampulis meqanikur simtkices \\\ ampulis gamWvirvalobas \\\ minis Semadgenlobas \\ apirogenobas \\\\ ras amowmeben saineqcio xsnarebSi? \\ moqmedi nivTierebis raodenobriv Semcvelobas \\\ ampulis hermetulobas \\\ ampulis gamWvirvalobas \\\ ampulis fers \\\\ risgan an risTvis mzaddeba parenteraluri daniSnulebis liofilizebuli fxvnilebi? \\\ mdgradi samkurnalwamlo nivTierebebisagan \\ Termolabiluri samkurnalwamlo nivTierebebisagan \\\ gamoyenebis gaadvilebis mizniT \\\ xsnadobis gazrdis mizniT \\\\ risTvis iyeneben infuziur xsnarebs? \\ ujredebis da organoebis cxovelmyofelobis SesanarCuneblad \\\ sisxlis plazmis siblantis Sesamcireblad \\\ sisxlis plazmis siblantis gasazrdelad \\\ samkurnalwamlo nivTierebebis bioSeRwevadobis gasazrdelad \\\\ infuziuri xsnarebi funqciis mixedviT Semdeg jgufebad iyofa: \\\ izotinuri \\\ hipotonuri \\ hemodinamikuri \\\ hipertonuli \\\\ ra damatebiTi moTxovnebi waeyeneba infuziur xsnarebs gansxvavebiT saineqcio xsnarebisagan? \\ ar unda gaaCndeT kumulaciis unari \\\ steriloba \\\ meqanikuri minarevebis ar arseboba \\\ apirogenoba \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli warmoadgens zeTiani parenteraluri preparatebis warmoebis Taviseburebas?

\\ mcenareuli zeTebi eqvemdebareba winaswar sterilizacias 120°C 2sT-is ganmavlobaSi

\\\ samkurnalwamlo nivTierebebis gaxsna xdeba cxel (120°C) zeTSi \\\ aTavseben maRali klasis minisagan damzadebul ampulaSi \\\ moqmedebis siswrafe

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romels asterileben mSrali gacxelebiT? saineqcio xsnarebs \\ minis taras \\\ Termolabilur nivTierebebs \\\ distilirebul wyals \\\\ saineqcio xsnarebSi gamxsnelad gamoiyeneba yvela, garda: \\\ mcenareuli zeTebisa \\\ demineralizebuli wylisa \\ vazelinis zeTisa \\\ saineqcio wylisa \\\\ ras warmoadgens askorbinis mJavas 5-% saineqcio xsnari? \\ advilad Jangvadi nivTierebebis xsnars \\\ hipertonuli koncentraciis xsnars \\\ xsnars, romelic saWiroebs 0.1 mol.Lxsnaris damatebas \\\ susti mJavisa da Zlieri tutis marils \\\\ ratom warmoadgens izotonuroba Tvalis wveTebisTvis aucilebel pirobas? \\\ maRali osmosuri wnevis mqone xsnari Tvalis SeWmuxvnas ar iwvevs \\ izotonuri xsnari ar iwvevs mtkivneul SegrZnebas \\\ hipertonuli xsnari Seesabameba sacremle siTxis osmosur wnevas \\\ hipotonuri xsnari Seesabameba sacremle siTxis osmosur wnevas \\\\ ra naklovani mxare aqvT wyliani xsnarebis gamoyenebas Tvalis wveTebis saxiT ofTalmologiaSi? \\\ gamaRizianebeli moqmedeba \\ Terapiuli moqmedebis mcire dro \\\ gaxangrZlivebuli moqmedeba \\\ wylis dabali xsnadobis unari \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel moTxovnebs unda akmayofilebdnen Tvalis malamoebi? \\ malamos ph unda Seesabamebodes sacremle siTxis ph-s \\\ malamos fuZis ph unda iyos tute \\\ malamos fuZe unda iyos neitraluri \\\ malamos ph unda iyos mJava 1,5-2,5 \\\\ rogor iyeneben Tvalis tabletebs? \\\ peroralurad \\\ sublingvalurad \\ uSualod qveda quTuTos ukan mosaTavseblad \\\ gaxangrZlivebuli moqmedebis Tvalis wveTebis misaRebad \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli warmoadgens Tvalis wveTebis naklovan mxareebs? \\ samkurnalo nivTiereba swrafad evakuirdeba sacremle siTxiT \\\ preparatis nawili ganicdis destruqcias \\\ preparati Seiwoveba nela \\\ wyali iwvevs sacremle siTxis gamorecxvas \\\\ ra aris minimsi? \\ maRalpolimeruli, mcire moculobis mqone sacavi \\\ Jelatinis filebi \\\ Jelatinis diskoebi \\\ maRalpolimeruli Tvalis firfitebi \\\\ ra SeaqvT minis SemadgenlobaSi qimiuri mdgradobis gazrdis mizniT? \\\ magniumis oqsidi \\\ kalciumis oqsidi \\\ magniumis da kalciumis oqsidebi \\ boris da aluminis oqsidebi \\\\ ra moTxovnebi ar waeyeneba minis drots? \\\ airovani CanarTebis ararseboba \\ ganakveTSi elifsuri forma \\\ kristaluri CanarTebis ampulebi \\\ sxvadasxva CanarTebis ararseboba

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel saineqcio xsnars ukeTeben stabilizacias 0,1 mol. qlorwyalbadmJavas xsnariT? \\\ kofeinnatrium – benzonatis 10% \\ novokainis 0,25% \\\ natriumis nitratis 1% \\\ glukozis 40% \\\\ saineqcio xsnaris momzadebisas unda gaiTvaliswinoT, rom arsebobs eriTrocitebis hemolizis saSiSroeba Semdegi xsnaris Seyvanisas: \\\ izotonuris; \\\ infuzuris; \\\ hipertonulis; \\ hipotonuris. \\\\ risi damatebiT izrdeba saampule minis Termuli mdgradoba? \\\ natriumis oqsidis \\\ kaliumis oqsidis \\\ aluminis oqsidis \\ magniumis oqsidis \\\\ raze amzadeben Tvalis praqtikaSi gamoyenebul emulsiebs? \\ indiferentul zeTebze \\\ wyalze \\\ eTilenglikolze \\\ glicerinze \\\\ romeli polimeruli masala gamoiyenebaTvalis firfitebis warmoebaSi? \\ bioxsnadi \\\ biodegradirebadi \\\ biouxsnadi \\\ bioaTvisebadi \\\\ ra gamoiyeneba TvalSi malamos Sesayvanad? \\\ lamelebi \\\ firfitebi \\ minimsebi \\\ aerozolebi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli aCqarebs TvalSi samkurnalwamlo nivTierebis Sewovas? \\ dimeTilsufoqsidi \\\ meTilceluloza \\\ adrenalini \\\ mikrokristaluri suspenziebi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli warmoadgens karg gamxsnels prolongirebuli moqmedebis Tvalis wveTebis misaRebad? \\\ steriluri Tevzis qoni \\\ rafinirebuli mzesumziris zeTi \\\ steriluri glicerini \\ peg- 400-is xsnari \\\\ Tvalis wveTebis SemadgenlobaSi kolargoli da protargoli: \\ ver uZleben Tbur sterilizacias

\\\ uZleben sterilizacias 100°C temperaturaze 30wT-is ganmavlobaSi stabilizatoris damatebis gareSe

\\\ uZleben sterilizacias 100°C temperaturaze stabilizatoris damatebiT \\\ saWiroeben filtraciul sterilizacias \\\\ zeTiani xsnarebis ampulebis hermetulobas amowmeben: \\\ glicerinSi \\ wyalSi \\\ vazelinSi \\\ mcenareul zeTebSi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan ra ar moeTxoveba Tvalis wveTebs? \\\ steriluroba \\ apirogenoba \\\ meqanikuri minarevebis ar arseboba (gamWirvaloba) \\\ stabiluroba

\\\\ risTvis gamoiyeneba antihemolizuri emulsiebi? \\\ Jangbadis gadasatanad \\ eriTrocitebis hemolizis Sesakaveblad \\\ parenteraluri kvebisTvis \\\ intoqsikaciebis mosaxsnelad \\\\ ra aris parenteraluri kvebis emulsiebis mniSvnelovani Rirebuleba? \\ maT SemadgenlobaSi ujreduli membranebis struqturuli elementebis arseboba \\\ ujredebis zedapirze ganlagebuli gansakuTrebuli striqturebis – endorfinebis arseboba \\\ sisxlis sunTqviTi funqciis aRdgena \\\ toqsinebis SekavSireba da organizmidan gamoyofa \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli miekuTvneba saineqcio xsnarebSi pirogenebis mocilebis fizikur meTods? \\\ kaliumis permanganatis xsnaris gamoyeneba \\ pirogenebis ultrabgerebiT ganadgureba \\\ xsnaris gacxeleba 0,1 n natriumTan \\\ xsnaris kiborCxala limulusis lizatze gatareba \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli miekuTvneba ampulebis recxvis orTql-kondesaciuri meTods? \\ vakuumurs \\\ ultrabgeriTs \\\ Spriculs \\\ Termuls \\\\ saampule minis zedapirul fenaze tute xsnarebis zemoqmedebisas: \\\ warmoiqmneba siliciumis mJavas geliseburi apki \\ apki ar warmoiqmneba \\\ moimatebs Termuli mdgradoba \\\ moimatebs minis wyalmedegoba \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan ra miiRweva infuzur xsnarebSi buferuli sistemebis arsebobiT? \\\ izotonuroba \\ izohidria \\\ sunTqviTi funqciis aRdgenis unari \\\ sisxlis Semadgenlobis koreqciis unari \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel masalas iyeneben Tvalis wveTebSi nivTierebebis moqmedebis gasaxangrZliveblad? \\\ sterilur Tevzis qons \\\ rafinirebul mzesumziris zeTs \\ sinTezuri warmoSobis bioxsnad polimerul masalebs \\\ sinTezuri warmoSobis uxsnad polimerul masalebs \\\\ romeli nivTierebebisagan amzadeben kontaqtur linzebs? \\\ kolagenisgan \\\ qitozanisgan \\\ meTilcelulozasgan \\ poliglicerilmetakrilatisgan \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli gamoiyeneba minimsebis dasamzadebel sawyis masalad? \\ granulirebuli polieTileni \\\ granulirebuli Jelatini \\\ mikrikristaluri celuloza \\\ polivinilpirolidoni \\\\ biofarmacia, rogorc mecniereba Seiswavlis wamlis moqmedebis damokidebulebebs: \\ samkurnalo da damxmare nivTierebebis fizikur-qimiur TvisebebTan \\\ garemo faqtorebis zemoqmedebasTan \\\ adamianis fisiologiur mdgomarebasTan \\\ sxva samkurnalo preparatis miRebasTan \\\\ romel maCvenebels ar swavlobengamosakvlevi preparatis biologiuri SeRwevadobis Sesafaseblad? \\ samkurnalo nivTierebis xsnadobas \\\ biologiur siTxeebSi samkurnalo nivTierebis maqsimalur koncentracias \\\ droisa da siCqaris mrudqveSa farTobis sidides; \\\ biosiTxeebSi samkurnalo nivTierebis maqsimaluri koncentraciis miRwevis dros.

\\\\ “xsnadobis testis” Tanaxmad, ramdeni procenti unda iyos tabletebidan gamoTavisuflebuli samkurnalo nivTierebis raodenoba? \\\ 30% _ 45 wuTSi \\\ 60% _ 15 wuTSi \\\ 100% _ 60 wuTSi \\ 75% _ 45 wuTSi \\\\ samkurnalo preparatis romeli gziT Seyvanisas ar xdeba bioSeRwevadobis gansazRvra? \\\ reqtaluri \\\ sublingvaluri \\ intravenuri \\\ per - os \\\\ romeli farmacevtuli faqtoriT aris gamowveuli zogierTi sainieqcio formidan moqmedi nivTierebis Sewovis siCqaris Semcireba? \\\ sisxlSi albuminebis raodenobis SemcirebiT \\ siblantis gazrdiT \\\ moqmedi nivTierebis organizmidan gamoyofis SenelebiT \\\ moqmedi nivTierebis boitransformaciis SenelebiT \\\\ romeli farmacevtuli faqtori moqmedebs supozitoriebidan samkurnalo nivTierebis swori nawlavidan Sewovaze? \\\ swori nawlavis kedelze sisxlis miwodebis sidide \\\ swori nawlavis lorwovani garsis anTeba \\ gamoyenebuli fuZis Tvisebebi \\\ supozitoriis deformaciis dro \\\\ romeli farmacevtuli faqtori axdens gavlenas antiariTmiuli samkurnalo saSualebebidan organizmSi moqmed nivTierebaTa bioSeRwevadobaze? \\\ gul-sisxlZarRvTa sistemis mdgomareoba \\ wamlis forma \\\ avadmyofis asaki \\\ sxva wamalTan kombinacia \\\\ romeli damxmare nivTierebis gamoyenebiT SeiZleba pilokarpinis xsnaris moqmedebis prolongireba? \\\ dimeTilsulfoqsidi \\ meTilceluloza \\\ tvin-80 \\\ tvin-20 \\\\ ra aris malamo? \\\ mkvrivi wamlis forma \\ rbili wamlis forma \\\ aerozoluri wamlis forma \\\ siTxovani wamlis forma \\\\ risgan Sedgeba malamo? \\\ samkurnalo nivTierebebisgan da Semavseblisgan \\\ samkurnalo nivTierebebisgan da propelentisgan \\\ moqmedi nivTierebebisgan da damasrialeblebisgan \\ fuZisgan da masSi Tanabrad ganawilebuli samkurnalwamlo nivTie rebebisgan \\\\ rogor klasificirdeba malamoebi dispersiuli sistemis tipis mixedviT? \\ homogenuri malamoebi \\\ kremebi \\\ gelebi \\\ pastebi \\\\ rogor klasificirdeba malamoebi konsistenciis mixedviT? \\\ kombinirebuli malamoebi \\\ heterogenuli malamoebi \\\ homogenuri malamoebi \\ pastebi \\\\ rogor klasificirdeba malamoebi konsistenciis mixedviT? \\ kremebi \\\ heterogenuli malamoebi \\\ homogenuri malamoebi \\\ kombinirebuli malamoebi

\\\\ daniSnulebis mixedviT malamoebi iyofa: \\\ kremebi \\\ gelebi \\\ pastebi \\ Tvalis malamoebi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan ra maxasiaTebeli unda gaaCndes malamoebs? \\\ simkvrive \\\ drekadoba \\ elastikuroba \\\ fxviereba \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan ra maxasiaTebeli unda gaaCndes malamoebs? \\\ fxviereba \\\ simkvrive \\ plastikuroba \\\ forianoba \\\\ kremebis Sedgenilobaa: \\\ myari dispersiuli faza 20%-e metia \\\ myari dispersiuli faza 20%-e naklebia \\\ fuZes warmoadgens gelwarmomqmneli nivTiereba \\ wy/z tipis emulsiuri malamoa \\\\ ra raodenobiTaa moqmedi nivTiereba pastebSi? \\\ 5% meti \\\ 10%meti \\\ 15% meti \\ 20% meti \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli miekuTvneba homogenur malamoebs? \\\ emulsuri malamo \\\ suspenziuri malamo \\ malamo-xsnari \\\ kombinirebuli malamo \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli miekuTvneba homogenur malamoebs? \\\ pasta \\ malamo – SenalRobi \\\ kombinirebuli malamo \\\ emulsuri malamo \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli miekuTvneba heterogenul malamoebs? \\ pasta \\\ malamo-SenalRobi \\\ malamo-xsnari \\\ malamo, sadac dispersiuli faza molekulebiTaa warmodgenili \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli miekuTvneba heterogenul malamoebs? \\\ malamo-SenalRobi \\\ malamo xsnari \\ suspenziuri malamo \\\ malamo, sadac dispersiul faza ionebiTaa warmodgenili \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli miekuTvneba suspenziur malamoebs? \\\ qafuris \\ TuTiis \\\ kolargolis \\\ protargolis \\\\ dispersiuli sistemis mixedviT malamo, romelic Seicavs qafurs, vazelins da uwylo lanolins warmoadgens: \\ homogenurs (malamo-xsnari) \\\ homogenurs (malamo-SenalRobi) \\\ suspenziurs \\\ emulsiurs

\\\\ dispersiuli sistemis mixedviT malamo, romelic Seicavs efedri nis hidroqlorids, menTols, vazelins, lanolins warmoadgens: \\\ homogenurs (malamo-xsnari) \\\ homogenurs (malamo-SenalRobi) \\ kombinirebuls \\\ emulsiurs \\\\ Tu receptSi ar aris miTiTebuli malamos fuZe, malamo mzaddeba: \\\ spermacetze \\ vazelinze \\\ glicerinze \\\ lanolinze \\\\ Tu malamos momzadebis dros receptSi ar aris miTiTebuli moqmedi nivTierebis koncentracia, maSin malamo mzaddeba: \\\ 25%-iani \\\ 20%-iani \\ 10%-iani \\\ 5%-iani \\\\ Tu malamos momzadebis dros oficinalur receptSi ar aris miTiTebuli fuZe, maSin malamo mzaddeba \\ Sesabamisi ntd-s mixedviT \\\ vazelinze \\\ glicerinze \\\ lanolinze \\\\ romeli nivTierebebi zrdian fuZis lRobis temperaturas? \\\ kakaos cximi \\\ lanolini \\ parafini \\\ tvinebi \\\\ romeli nivTierebebi zrdian fuZis lRobis temperaturas? \\\ kakaos cximi \\\ askorbinis mJava \\ hidrogenizebuli mcenareuli zeTebi parafini \\\ spenebi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli miekuTvneba hidrofobul gamxsnelebs? \\ dimeqsidi \\\ karbomerebi \\\ hidrogenizebuli mcenareuli zeTebi \\\ spenebi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli miekuTvneba gelwarmomqmneli malamos fuZeebs? \\\ tokoferolebi \\\ benzois mJava \\\ sorbinis mJavas marilebi \\ celulozas nawarmebi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli miekuTvneba gelwarmomqmneli malamos fuZeebs? \\ bentoniti \\\ tvini \\\ ciklodeqstrini \\\ cvilebi \\\\ romeli antimikrobuli konservantebi gamoiyeneba malamos fuZeebSi? \\\ askorbinis mJava \\\ polieTilenoqsidi \\\ natriumis metabisulfiti \\ alginis mJava \\\\ romeli ph regulatorebi gamoiyeneba malamos fuZeebSi? \\ limonmJava \\\ mirimistini \\\ arabuli gomizi \\\ Jelatini

\\\\ rezorbciuli malamo warmoadgens: \\ malamo-xsnars \\\ suspenziur malamos \\\ pastas \\\ kombinirebul malamos \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan ra moTxovnebi waeyeneba malamos fuZes? \\\ dabali absorbciis unari \\\ adsorbciis unari \\ farmakologiurad indiferentuli \\\ unda cvlides kanis phH-s \\\\ romelia wy/z tipis emulgatorebi: \\\ natriumis laurilsulfati \\\ emulgatori #1 \\\ tvini \\ lanolini \\\\ romeli fuZeebi saWiroeben antioqsidantebis damatebas? \\\ naxSirwyalbadovani \\\ silikonuri \\ cximebi \\\ celulozas nawarmebi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli miekuTvneba hidrofobur fuZeebs? \\ naxSirwyalbadovani fuZeebi \\\ sapon-glicerinis fuZe \\\ saxamebel-glicerinis fuZe \\\ peg 1500 - peo 400 fuZe \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli miekuTvneba naxSirwyalbadovan hidrofobur fuZeebs? \\ vazelini, cerezini, petrolatumi \\\ lanilini, Taflis sanTeli, spermaceti \\\ esilon-4, esilon-5 \\\ celulozas nawarmebi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli miekuTvneba absorciul fuZeebs miekuTvneba? \\ lanolini \\\ cxoveluri cximebi \\\ saxamebeli \\\ vazelini \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan ra moTxovnas unda pasuxobdes malamos fuZe? \\\ uda hqondes Txevadi konsistencia kanze advilad datanis mizniT \\ unda gaaCndes saTanado struqturul-meqanikuri Tvisebebi \\\ ar unda iyos farmakologiurad indiferentuli \\\ unda hqondes masenzibilizirebeli moqmedeba \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romel nivTierebebs iyeneben emulsuri malamos momzadebis dros? \\\ Semavseblebs \\ emulgatorebs \\\ SemkavSireblebs \\\ gamajirjveblebs \\\\ suspenziuri malamos momzadebis dros deriaginis meTodiT ra raodenobiT iReben fuZis pirvel ulufas? \\\ moqmedi nivTierebis mesameds \\\ moqmedi nivTierebis Tanabar raodenobas \\\ fuZis naxevars \\ moqmedi nivTierebis naxevars \\\\ cximovan fuZeze suspenziuri malamos momzadebis dros dispergi rebisaTvis gamoiyeneba: \\\ vazelinis zeTi \\\ wyali \\ mcenareuli zeTebi \\\ spiriti \\\\ suspenziuri malamos hidrofilur fuZeze momzadebis dros dispergirebisaTvis iyeneben:

\\\ vardis zeTs \\\ vazelinis zeTs \\ glicerins \\\ mzesumziris zeTs \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan ras iyeneben pastebis momzadebis dros dispergirebisaTvis? \\ galRobil fuZes \\\ mcenareul zeTebs \\\ vazelinis zeTs \\\ wyals, spirts, glicerins \\\\ malamoebis fuZeebi klasificirdeba: \\\ kombinirebuli \\ hidrofoburi \\\ heterogenuli \\\ suspenziuri \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romeli Sedis suspenziuri malamos SemadgenlobaSi ? \\\ qafuri \\\ menToli \\ danaleqi gogirdi \\\ Timoli \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romeli Sedis suspenziuri malamos SemadgenlobaSi? \\\ Timoli \\\ qafuri \\\ menToli \\ TuTiis oqsidi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romeli Sedis malamo xsnaris SemadgenlobaSi? \\\ saxamebeli \\\ TuTiis oqsidi \\ tanini \\\ menToli \\\\ 10% streptocidis malamos mosamzadeblad fuZed iReben: \\\ glicerins \\\ lanolins \\ vazelins \\\ hidrogenizebul cxims \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romelia rekomedebuli antibiotikebis Semcvel malamoebSi? \\\ vazelini lanolini 1:1 \\\ vazelini-uwylo lanolini 9:1 \\ vazelini-uwylo lanolini 6:4 \\\ vazelini-lanolini-abusalaTinis zeTi 1:1:1 \\\\ ra saxiT SeaqvT samkurnalwamlo nivTiereba malamo-pastaSi ? \\\ emulsiis saxiT \\\ sxvadasxva dispersiuli sistemebis warmoqmniT \\\ galRobil fuZeSi gaxsniT \\ galRobil fuZeSi dispergirebiT \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romeli warmoqmnis emulsiur malamos absorbciul fuZeze? \\\ qseroformi \\\ streptocidi \\ novokaini \\\ bismutis fuZe nitrati \\\\ rezorcinze momzadebuli dermatologiuri malamo warmoadgens: \\\ emulsiurs \\ suspenziurs \\\ malamo-SenalRobs \\\ malamo-xsnars \\\\ malamoebi gamoiyeneba:

\\\ sxvadasxva samkurnalwamlo nivTierebebis matrica-matareblad \\ profilaqtikisa da diagnostikis mizniT \\\ saoperacio adgilis mosamzadeblad \\\ sisxlZarRvTa kedlebisaTvis sirbilis misaniWeblad \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan ra saxis homogenizatorebs iyeneben malamoebis homogenizaciisaTvis? \\\ Ruzisebri \\\ doliseburi \\\ CarCoebiani \\ lilviani \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan ra maCveneblebs amowmeben malamoebSi? \\\ meqanikur simtkices \\\ apirogenobas \\ struqturul-meqanikur Tvisebebs \\\ daSladobas \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan ra pirobebSi inaxaven malamoebs?

\\\ cximovan fuZeze damzadebul malamoebs inaxaven 30-40°C \\ emulsiuri malamoebi unda inaxebodes araumetes 30-40°C \\\ mTrimlavi nivTierebebis Semcveli malamoebi unda inaxebodes liT onis WurWelSi \\\ iodis Semcveli malamoebi unda inaxebodes liTonis WurWelSi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romeli maCveneblebiT axdenen malamoebis standartizacias? \\\ daSladoba \\\ forianoba \\ erTgavarovneba \\\ tenis Semcveloba \\\\ ras warmoadgens kombinirebuli malamo? \\\ erTfazian sistemas \\ mravalfazian sistemas \\\ homogenur sistemas \\\ malamo-xsnars \\\\ vazelin-lanolinis fuZeze momzadebuli kolargolis malamo dispersiuli sistemis mixedviT romel tips miekuTvneba: \\\ suspenziuri malamo \\ emulsiuri malamo \\\ malamo xsnari \\\ malamo kombiniebuli \\\\ gamowerilia boris mJavas malamo 4% 30,0g. romel fuZeze moamzadebT aRniSnul wamlis formas? \\\ lanolinze \\\ parafinze \\ vazelinze \\\ kakaos cximze \\\\ vazelinis fuZeze suspenziuri malamos momzadebisas furacilins (5% <) movsrisavT: \\\ wyalTan erTad \\ vazelinis zeTTan erTad \\\ galRobil fuZeSi \\\ glicerinSi \\\\ vazelin-lanolinis fuZeze suspenziuri malamos momzadebisas TuTiis oqisids (5% >) movsrisavT: \\\ wyalTan \\\ vazelinis zeTTan \\ galRobil fuZeSi \\\ glicerinSi \\\\ supozitoriebi warmoadgens: \\\ siTxovan samkurnalo wamlis formebs, romelic gamoiyeneba kanze da lorwovan garsze dasatanad \\\ oTaxis temperaturaze blant samkurnalwamlo formas, romelic daitaneba kanze da lorwovan garsze \\ oTaxis temteraturaze myar da sxeulis temperaturaze lRobad da xsnad samkurnalwamlo formas, romelic gankuTvnilia sxeulis RruebSi Sesayvanad \\\ rbil samkurnalwamlo formebs, romelic gamoiyeneba kanze da lorwovan garsze dasatanad

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan supozitoriebis upiratesobebia: \\ supozitoriebis gamoyeneba SeiZleba gadaudebeli saswrafo dax marebis aRmosaCenad \\\ gamoirCeva sxva wamlis formebTan SedarebiT yvelaze swrafi moqmedebis efeqtiT \\\ ar saWiroeben Senaxvis gansakuTrebul pirobebs \\\ higienuria, esTetikuria, moxerxebulia gamosayeneblad \\\\ vaginaluri supozitoriebi SeiZleba iyos: \\\ samkuTxa \\ kvercxiseburi (ovula) \\\ Cxirebi \\\ cilindruli \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan ra moTxovnebi waeyeneba supozitoriebis fuZeebs? \\\ unda lRvebodes oTaxis temperaturaze \\ lRobis an gaxsnis temperatura unda uaxlovdebodes sxeulis temperaturas \\\ oTaxis temperaturaze unda ixsnebodes \\\ unda urTierTqmedebdnen samkurnalwamlo nivTierebebTan, rom lebic supozitoriaSia \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan ra moTxovnebs unda akmayofilebdes supozitoriebis fuZeebi? \\\ lRvebodes oTaxis temperaturaze \\ gaaCndes saTanado plastikuroba, siblante, deformaciis dro \\\ ar unda gaaCndes xsnarebis emulgirebis unari \\\ xasiaTdebodes prolongirebuli moqmedebiT \\\\ reqtaluri supozitoriebis wonebia: \\\ 2,3g – 5,0g \\ 1,1g – 4,0g \\\ 0,2g – 0,6g \\\ 3,0g – 4,0g \\\\ ra aris aucilebeli bavSvebisaTvis gankuTvnili supozitoriebis gamowerisas? \\\ aucilebeli ar aris wonis miTiTeba \\ aucileblad unda iyos wona miTiTebuli \\\ supozitoriis masa Seadgens 1,0–3,0g \\\ unda momzaddes 1,5g-iani \\\\ rodesac receptSi ar aris miTiTebuli vaginaluri supozitoriis wona maSin igi mzaddeba: \\\ 2,0g \\\ 3,0g \\ 4,0g \\\ 5,0g \\\\ receptSi Tu ar aris miTiTebuli reqtaluri supozitoriis wona maSin igi mzaddeba: \\\ 2,0g \\ 3,0g \\\ 4,0g \\\ 5,0g \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan ra upiratesoba gaaCnia reqtalur wamlis formebs, peroralur wamlis formebTan SedarebiT? \\\ gardaqmnis gareSe xvdebian sisxlis mimoqcevis sistemaSi 30-45 wT- Si \\\ ganicdian gardaqmnebs da ver miiRweva maqsimaluri Terapevtuli efeqti \\\ aRizianeben kuW-nawlavis lorwovan garss \\ gardaqmnis gareSe xvdebian sisxlis mimoqcevis sistemaSi 3-7 wuTSi \\\\ moqmedebis xasiaTis mixedviT vaginaluri supozitoriebi aris: \\ adgilobrivi \\\ rezorbciuli \\\ analgetiki \\\ heterogenuli \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romeli meTodi gamoiyeneba supozitoriebis samrewvelo warmoebaSi? \\\ Cayursvis \\ Camosxmis \\\ gamogorebiT \\\ wveTuri \\\\ ra SemTxvevaSi iyeneben dawnexis meTods supozitoriebis momzadebisas?

\\ rodesac moqmedi nivTiereba Termolabiluria \\\ gaxangrZlivebuli moqmedebis miRwevis mizniT \\\ Znelad formirebadi fuZis gamoyenebis SemTxvevaSi \\\ mtkice supozitoriebis momzadebis mizniT \\\\ dawnexis meTodiT supozitoriebis momzadebis upiratesobebia: \\ acilebulia moqmedi nivTirebis sedimentacia \\\ moqmedi nivTirebis gamoTavisuflebis siCqaris gazrda \\\ samkurnalwamlo nivTierebebis adsorbciis regulireba \\\ acilebulia advilad deformirebadi supozitoriebis miReba \\\\ Camosxmis meTodiT supozitoriis momzadebis dros iTvaliswineben: \\ Canacvlebis koeficients \\\ moculobiTi gafarToebis koeficients \\\ nivTierebis STanTqmis koeficients \\\ nivTierebis xarjvis koeficients \\\\ Canacvlebis Sebrunebuli koeficienti aris: \\\ nivTierebis is raodenoba, romelic ikavebs igive moculobas, rasac 1g fuZe \\\ fuZis is raodenoba, romelsac STanTqavs 1g nivTiereba \\\ fuZis is raodenoba, romliTac izrdeba misi wona, 1g nivTierebis gaxsnis Semdeg \\ fuZis is raodenoba, romelic ikavebs igive moculobas, rasac 1g mocemuli nivTiereba \\\\ Canacvlebis koeficienti aris: \\ nivTierebis is raodenoba, romelic ikavebs igive moculobas, rasac 1g fuZe \\\ fuZis is raodenoba, romelsac STanTqavs 1g nivTiereba \\\ fuZis is raodenoba, romliTac izrdeba misi wona, 1g nivTierebis gaxsnis Semdeg \\\ fuZis is raodenoba, romelic ikavebs igive moculobas, rasac 1g mocemuli nivTiereba \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan raze axdenen supozitoriebis standartizacias? \\\ apirogenobaze \\ deformaciis drosa da lRobis temperaturaze \\\ meqanikur simtkiceze \\\ izotonurobaze \\\\ supozitoriebis keTilxarisxovnebis maCveneblebia:

\\ lipofilur fuZeze damzadebuli supozitoriis lRobis temperatura ar unda aRematebodes 37°C \\\ lipofilur fuZeze damzadebuli supozitoriis sruli defor maciis dro ar unda aRematebodes 55 wT-s \\\ lipofilur fuZeze damzadebuli supozitoriis sruli defo rmaciis dro unda Seadgendes 60wT-s \\\ hidrofilur fuZeze damzadebuli supozitoria unda ixsnebodes 2saaTis ganmavlobaSi \\\\ reqtaluri supozitoriebis saxeebia: \\\ reqtaluri tamponebi \\\ reqtiolebi \\\ reqtaluri malamoebi \\ Rruiani supozitoriebi \\\\ romel fuZeze mzaddeba gamogorebis meTodiT supozitoriebi? \\\ cerezinis \\\ Jelatin-glicerinis \\\ sapon-glicerinis \\ kakaos cximze \\\\ supozitoriebis gamogorebis meTodiT momzadebisas plastifikatorad emateba: \\\ vazelini \\\ glicerini \\ lanolini \\\ kakaos cximi \\\\ ra rols TamaSobs lanolini gamogorebis xerxiT supozitoriebis momzadebis dros? \\ plastifikatoris \\\ konservantis \\\ stabilizatoris \\\ adgilobrivi moqmedebis gasaumjobeseblad \\\\ ra raodenibiT emateba lanolini, rogorc plastifikatori kakaos fuZes supozitoriebis momzadebis dros? \\ 20 : 1

\\\ 30 : 5 \\\ 20 : 3 \\\ 30 : 3 \\\\ lazupoli da vitepsoli gamoiyeneba: \\\ emplastroebis momzadebis dros \\\ supozitoriebis gamogorebis xerxiT momzadebis dros \\ supozitoriebis Camosxmis xerxiT momzadebis dros \\\ rogorc konservanti \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romeli meTodiT mzaddeba Termolabiluri nivTierebebis Semcveli supozitoriebi saqarxno teqnologiaSi? \\\ gamogorebis \\\ Camosxmis \\ dawnexis \\\ dispergirebis \\\\ farmakopeis moTxovnebis Sesabamisad rogor mowmdeba supozitoriebis erTgvarovneba vizualurad? \\\ ganivi Wrilze \\ grZiv Wrilze \\\ winaswar deformirebuli masis SemowmebiT \\\ supozitoriebis zedapiruli daTvalierebiT \\\\ ra maxasiaTeblebi aqvT liofilizebul supozitoriebs ? \\\ maT ara aqvT forovani struqtura \\\ SedarebiT Znelad iSlebian swori nawlavis lorwovan garsSi \\\ Znelad aTavisufleben maT SemadgenlobaSi arsebul samkurnalwamlo nivTierebebs \\ aqvT forovani struqtura da advilad iSlebian nawlavis lorwovan sekretSi \\\\ ra maxasiaTeblebi aqvT Rruian supozitoriebs? \\\ maT aqvT forovani struqtura \\\ advilad iSlebian swori nawlavis lorwovan garsSi \\ ivseba emulsiebiT, suspenziebiT da samkurnalo nivTierebebis xsnarebiT \\\ SedarebiT Znelad aTavisufleben maT SemadgenlobaSi arsebul samkurnalwamlo nivTierebebs \\\\ ra maxasiaTeblebi aqvT mravalSrian supozitoriebs? \\\ maTi garsis lRobis temperatura maRalia \\ SesaZlebelia rogorc adgilobrivi, ise rezorbciuli moqmedebis efeqtis miRweva \\\ mzaddeba CamosxmiT da Semdgomi liofilizaciiT \\\ maT aqvT forovani struqtura \\\\ romeli hidrofiluri fuZeebia gamoyenebuli supozitoriebSi? \\ polieTilenglikolebi \\\ vitepsoli \\\ lazupoli \\\ kakaos cximi, emulgatori te-1 \\\\ romeli hidrofoburi fuZeebia gamoyenebuli supozitoriebSi? \\\ polieTilenglikolebi \\\ Jelatin-glicerinis fuZe \\ lazupoli \\\ sapon-glicerinis fuZe \\\\ emplastroebi: \\\ oTaxis temperaturaze rbili wamlis formaa \\\ lRvebian 37-400 C-ze \\ moqmedeben kanze, kanqveSa qsovilze an mTlianad organizmze \\\ gamoiyeneba lorwovan garsze dasatanad \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romelia emplastroebis dadebiTi Tviseba? \\\ moqmedebis siswrafe \\\ SezRudulia Tbo- da aircvla \\ SesaZlebelia Terapevtuli efeqtis Sewyveta \\\ kani izolirebulia garemomcveli samyarosagan \\\\ emplastroebis klasifikacia samedicino daniSnulebis mixedviT:

\\ dermaluri \\\ reqtaluri \\\ ofTalmologiuri \\\ nazaluri \\\\ emplastroebis klasifikacia Semadgenlobis mixedviT: \\\ TuTiis \\ fisovan-cvilovani \\\ zeTovani \\\ glicerinis \\\\ plastifikatori, romelic gamoiyeneba emplastroebis fuZeebis misaRebad: \\\ kauCuki \\ mcenareuli zeTebi \\\ parafini \\\ umaRlesi cximovani mJavebis tyviis marilebi \\\\ tyviis martivi emplastros momzadebisas ra SemTxvevaSi iTvleba xarSvis procesi dasrulebulad? \\\ narevi moyavisfro Seferilobisaa da civ wyalSi moTavsebis Semdeg sinji mosresvisas TiTebs ewebeba \\\ wyali mTlianad amoSreba \\\ warmoiqmneba akroleinis suni \\ narevi moTeTro Seferilobisaa da civ wyalSi moTavsebis Semdeg sinji mosresvisas TiTebs ar ewebeba \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan Senaxvisas ra SemTxvevaSi xdeba tyviis martivi emplastro myari, texvadi da mZaRdeba? \\\ emplastro ar Seicavs wyals \\\ emplastros xarSvis procesi dausrulebelia \\ emplastros ara aqvs glicerini srulad moSorebuli \\\ tyviis oqsidi Seicavda surinjis minarevs \\\\ tyviis martivi emplastro iqneba standartuli, Tu: \\\ gamoyenebuli wyali Seicavs karbonatebs, sulfatebs \\ gamoyenebuli tyviis oqsidi ar Seicavs surinjis minarevs \\\ gamoyenebuli tyviis oqsidi Seicavs surinjis minarevs \\\ ar Seicavs tyviis cximovan marilebs \\\\ tyviis martivi emplastros momzadebis dros gamoyenebuli wyali unda iyos gamoxdili, radgan: \\\ ar warimarTos gasapvnis reaqca \\ tyviis oqsidi wyalSi arsebul karbonatebTan da sulfatebTan urTierTqmedebiT ar gadavides tyviis marilSi \\\ ar moxdes cximebis daJangva \\\ emplastros hqondes damakmayofilebeli organolepturi maxasiaTeblebi

\\\\ leikoemplastros SemadgenlobaSi TuTiis oqsidis damateba ganpirobebulia:

\\ kanifolis fisovani mJavebis gamaRizianebeli moqmedebisgan kanis dasacavad \\\ emplastros webovnebis misaniWeblad \\\ “daberebis” Tavidan acilebis mizniT \\\ emplastrosaTvis plastikurobis misaniWeblad \\\\ ratom aucximovneben mdogvis Teslebs mdogvis safenebis momzadebisas? \\ mdogvis masa Senaxvisas mZaRdeba da Sordeba qaRalds \\\ cximovan zeTs iyeneben sxva daniSnulebiT \\\ iwvevs masis “daberebas” \\\ cximovani zeTi iwvevs kanis gaRizianebas

\\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romelia emplastroebis dadebiTi Tviseba? \\\ moqmedebis siswrafe \\\ ar axasiaTebs gverdiTi movlenebi \\ moqmedi nivTierebis mTliani doza organizmis gareTaa \\\ kanis meSveobiT SesaZlebelia yvela nivTierebebis organizmSi Seyvana \\\\ emplastroebis klasifikacia daniSnulebis mixedviT: \\\ ureTraluri \\ diadermuli \\\ laringologiuri \\\ nazaluri

\\\\ Sedgenilobis mixedviT emplastroebis klasifikacia: \\ tyviis \\\ TuTiis \\\ vercxlis \\\ spilenZis \\\\ emplastroebis gamoSvebis formaa: \\ myar mdgomareobaSi \\\ suspenziebis saxiT \\\ gelis saxiT \\\ emulsiis saxiT \\\\ siTxovani emplastro Sedgeba: \\\ wylisagan \\\ cximovani zeTisagan \\ organuli gamxsnelisagan \\\ korigentebisagan \\\\ mdogvis emplastros momzadebis teqnologiuri procesi moicavs; \\ rezinis webos momzadebas \\\ TuTiis pastis momzadebas \\\ korigentis momzadebas \\\ aromatizatoris momzadebas \\\\ tyviis martivi emplastros xarSvis dros raze miuTiTebs qafis ar arseboba? \\ wylis amoSrbaze \\\ wylis Warb raodenobaze \\\ gasapvnis reaqciis mimdinareobaze \\\ glicerinis Warb raodenobaze \\\\ tabletebi dozirebuli samkurnalwamlo formaa, romelic miiReba: \\\ Semavseblebis mSrali granulaciiT \\\ damxmare nivTierebebis sveli granulaciiT \\ moqmedi da damxmare nivTierebebis narevis dawnexiT \\\ siTxovani eqstraqtebis mravaljeradi briketirebiT \\\\ tabletebi dozirebuli samkurnalwamlo formaa, romelic miiReba: \\ satablete masis formirebis gziT \\\ satablete masis formebSi Camosxmis gziT \\\ satablete masis yalibebSi Camosxmis gziT \\\ xvieri masis erTjeradad SefuTvaSi moTavsebis gziT \\\\ tabletebis dadebiTi Tvisebebia: \\\ moqmedebis siswrafe \\ Senaxvis xangrZlivoba \\\ moqmedi nivTiereba gamoTavisufldeba 100%-iT \\\ tableti rogorc wamlis forma ar aRizianebs kuW-nawlavs \\\\ tabletebis dadebiTi Tvisebebia: \\\ oficinaluri samkurnalwamlo formebia \\ samkurnalwamlo nivTierebis dozirebis sizuste \\\ samkurnalwamlo nivTierebis natiur mdgomareobaSi SenarCuneba \\\ samkurnalwamlo nivTierebis gamoTavisuflebis maRali xarisxi \\\\ tabletebis dadebiTi Tvisebebia: \\\ samkurnalwamlo nivTiereba ar ganicdis aranair zegavlenas \\\ samkurnalwamlo nivTierebis biologiuri aqtiuroba izrdeba \\ samkurnalwamlo nivTierebis moqmedebis lokalizacia \\\ warmoeba ar saWiroebs aparatura-manqnebs \\\\ tabletebis dadebiTi Tvisebebia: \\\ moqmedebis siswrafe \\ prolongirebuli efeqti \\\ maRali xsnadoba \\\ maRali bioSeRwevadoba \\\\ tabletebis naklovani mxareebia:

\\\ ar gamoiyeneba geriatriul praqtikaSi \\\ xSir SemTxvevaSi iwvevs alergiul reaqciebs \\ tabletebi aRizianeben kuWis lorwovan gars \\\ tabletebis zedapirze warwerebis gakeTeba SeuZlebelia \\\\ tabletebis naklovani mxareebia: \\\ SeuZlebelia tabletidan organizmSi ramdenime samkurnalwamlo nivTierebis TanmimdevrobiT Sewovis regulireba drois garkveul monakveTebSi \\\A SeuZlebelia tabletidan samkurnalwamlo nivTierebis moqmedebis lokalizacia kuW-nawlavis traqtis garkveul nawilSi \\ tabletis organizmSi Seyvanis SeuZlebloba ugono mdgomareobaSi yofnis da Rebinenis dros \\\ SeuZlebelia samkurnalwamlo nivTierebis moqmedebis prolon gireba \\\\ tabletebis naklovani mxareebia: \\\ aratrasportabeluria \\\ fxvnilebTan SedarebiT ar inaxeba didxans \\ bavSvebs ar SeuZliaT tabletebis Tavisuflad gadaylapva \\\ SeuZlebelia ori SeuTavsebadi samkurnalwamlo nivTierebis tabletSi moTavseba \\\\ tabletebis naklovani mxareebia: \\ organizmSi gaxsnis adgilas koncentruli xsnaris miReba \\\ organizmSi gaxsnis adgilas ganzavebuli xsnaris miReba \\\ organizmSi tableti ar iSleba \\\ organizmSi tableti ar ixsneba \\\\ momzadebis xerxis mixedviT tabletebi iyofa: \\ dawnexili da formirebuli \\\ CamosxmiT miRebuli \\\ CayursviT miRebuli \\\ wveTuri meTodiT miRebuli \\\\ tabletebis klasifikacias axdenen konstruqciis niSniT: \\\ moqmedebis meqanizmis mixedviT: adgilobrivi da zogadi \\ Semadgenlobis mixedviT: martivi da rTuli \\\ peroraluri \\\ sublingvaluri \\\\ tabletebis klasifikacias axdenen konstruqciis niSniT: \\ karkasuli \\\ dawnexili \\\ formirebuli \\\ saimplantacio \\\\ tabletebis klasifikacias axdenen konstruqciis niSniT: \\\ formirebuli \\\ sublingvaluri \\ apkiani \\\ peroraluri \\\\ daniSnulebisa da miRebis xerxis mixedviT ganasxvaveben tabletebis Semdeg jgufebs: \\\ dawnexili \\\ formirebuli \\\ garsiT dafaruli \\ sublingvaluri \\\\ daniSnulebisa da miRebis xerxis mixedviT ganasxvaveben tabletebis Semdeg jgufebs: \\\ draJirebul tabletebs \\\ apkiT dafarul tabletebs \\ xsnaris mosamzadebel tabletebs \\\ karkasul tabletebs \\\\ daniSnulebisa da miRebis xerxis mixedviT ganasxvaveben tabletebis Semdeg jgufebs: \\\ mSrali dawnexiT Semogarsul tabletebs \\ saimplantacio tabletebs \\\ mravalfenian tabletebs \\\ cilindrul tabletebs \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan ris mixedviT SeirCeva tabletebis damzadebis racionaluri xerxi?

\\\ Semavseblebis Tvisebebis mixedviT \\\ damxmare nivTierebebis Tvisebebis mixedviT \\ samkurnalwamlo nivTierebebis Tvisebebis mixedviT \\\ specifikuri aqtiurobis mixedviT \\\\A CamoTvlilTagan tabletebis damzadebis racionaluri xerxis SerCevis mizniT samkurnalwamlo nivTierebebis romel Tvisebebs swavloben? \\\ izotonurobas \\ nawilakebis xvedriT zedapirs \\\ ph-s \\\ biologiur aqtiurobas \\\\ACamoTvlilTagan tabletebis damzadebis racionaluri xerxis SerCevis mizniT samkurnalwamlo nivTierebebis romel Tvisebebs swavloben? \\ teqnologiur Tvisebebs \\\ fers \\\ gamWvirvalobas \\\ eTilis spirtSi xsnadobas \\\\ fxvnilis nawilakebi anizodiametrulia, rac niSnavs: \\\ simetriuls \\\ TanabarRerZians \\ arasimetriuls \\\ myifes \\\\ fxvnilis nawilakebi izodiametrulia, rac niSnavs: \\\ nawilakebi wagrZelebuli formisaa \\\ firfitiseburia \\\ nemsiseburia \\ TanabarRerZiania \\\\ CamoTvaleT fxvnilebis 6 kristaluri sistema: \\\ sworkuTxa \\\ waxnagovani \\\ TanabarRerZiani \\ kuburi \\\\ CamoTvaleT fxvnilebis 6 kristaluri sistema: \\\ burTiseburi \\ rombuli \\\ simetriuli \\\ anizodiametuli \\\\ CamoTvaleT fxvnilebis 6 kristaluri sistema: \\\ firfitebi \\ monoklinuri \\\ izodiametruli \\\ TanabarRerZiani \\\\ pirdapiri dawnexis gziT, granulaciisa da damxmare nivTierebebis gareSe tabletebad iwnexeba, nivTierebebi, romlebic miekuTvneba: \\\ heqsagonalur sistemebs \\\ monoklinur sistemebs \\ kubur sistemebs \\\ tetragonalur sistemebs \\\\ fxvnilebs, romelTa nawilakebsac Cxiris forma aqvT xasiaTdebian: \\ dabali dispersiulobiT \\\ maRali dispersiulobiT \\\ SemWidrovebis maRali xarisxiT \\\ dabali forianobiT \\\\ fxvniliseburi samkurnalwamlo nivTierebebis Sesvelebadoba hqvia: \\\ damxmare nivTierebebTan urTierTqmedebis unars \\ sxvadasxva siTxeebTan urTierTqmedebis unars \\\ antibiotikebTan urTierTqmedebis unars \\\ sulfanilamidebTan urTierTqmedebis unars \\\\ fxvnili higroskopulia, es imas niSnavs, rom:

\\\ myari nawilakebis zedapirze orTqlis drekadoba metia vidre haerSi \\\ myari nawilakebi gascemen tens \\\ fxvnilidan teni orTqldeba \\ haerSi orTqlis drekadoba metia, vidre myari nawilakebis zeda pirze \\\\ dacementebis movlena mWidro kavSirSia: \\ satablete masaSi sakristalizacio wylis SemcvelobasTan \\\ satablete masis eleqtrul TvisebebTan da dispersiulobis xarisxTan \\\ satablete masis dispersiulobis xarisxTan \\\ satablete masis moculobiT (nayar) simkvrivesTan \\\\A fxvnilis fraqciuli (granulometruli) Semadgenloba ZiriTadad gavlenas axdens: \\\ fxvnilis eleqtrul Tvisebebze \\\ fxvnilis filurobaze \\ samkurnalwamlo nivTierebis dozirebis sizusteze \\\ fxvnilis higriskopulobaze da nawilakebis adheziaze \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan risi prognozireba SeiZleba nayari (moculobiTi) simkvrivis mniSvnelobis mixedviT? \\\ tabletebis daSladobis prognozireba \\\ tabletebis xsnadobis prognozireba \\ matricis budis moculobis prognozireba \\\ tabletebis meqanikuri simtkicis gansazRvra \\\\ nayari (moculobiTi) simkvrive damokidebulia: \\ fxvnilis nawilakebis formaze da zomaze \\\ fxvnilis nawilakebis dawnexis unarze \\\ fxvnilis nawilakebis SekumSvis koeficientze \\\ tabletebis matricidan amomgdebi Zalis sidideze \\\\ forianoba aris: \\\ nayari simkvrive Tavisufali vardniT \\\ nayari simkvrive SemWidroebiT \\ Tavisufali sivcis moculoba fxvnilis nawilakebs Soris \\\ fxvnilis nawilakebis mier dakavebuli moculoba \\\\ SekumSvis koeficientia: \\AAmatricaSi fxvnilis simaRlis fardoba miRebuli tabletis simaRlesTan \\\ tabletebis diametris zoma dawnexamde da dawnexis Semdeg \\\ nayari simkvrivis Sefardeba WeSmarit simkvrivesTan \\\ tabletis simaRle mm-Si \\\\ denadoba aris \\\ fxvnilis nayari simkvrive Tavisufali vardniT \\\ fxvnilis moculobiTi simkvrive SemWidroebiT \\ fxvnilis unari, Camoiyaros Zabridan sakuTari simZimis ZaliT \\\ fxvnilis dawnexis unari \\\\ fxvnilebis fxvierebaze msjeloben maTi gadaxris kuTxiT, kerZod:

\\ fxvnili fxvieria (maRali xarisxiT) Tu gadaxris kuTxe 25-dan 300- mdea \\\ fxvnili fxvieria (maRali xarisxiT) Tu gadaxris kuTxe 50-dan 700-mdea \\\ fxvnili fxvieria (maRali xarisxiT) Tu gadaxris kuTxe Seadgens 800 \\\ fxvnili fxvieria (maRali xarisxiT) Tu gadaxris kuTxe Seadgens 900 \\\\ fxvnilebis dawnexis unari ESeiZleba Sefasdes: \\\ tabletebis daSladobiT \\\ tabletebis xsnadobiT \\ tabletebis simtkiciT \\\ matricidan tabletebis amomgdebi Zalis sididiT \\\\ ra xdeba matricidan tabletebis amomgdebi Zalis sididis gaTvaliswinebiT ? \\\ xdeba SemakavSirebeli nivTierebebis damateba \\ xdeba antifriqciuli nivTierebebis damateba \\\ xdeba gamafxvierebeli nivTierebebis damateba \\\ xdeba gamajirjvebeli nivTierebebis damateba

\\\\ mowodebulia tabletirebis Semdegi Teoriebi: \\\ hidrostatikuri \\\ difuzuri \\\ Tburi \\ kapilarul-koloiduri \\\\ ra stadiebad iyofa dawnexis procesi? \\ gamkvriveba \\\ denadoba \\\ matricidan tabletis amogdeba \\\ fraqciuli Semadgenlobis Secvla \\\\ ra stadiebad iyofa dawnexis procesi? \\\ denadoba \\ kompaqturi sxeulis miReba \\\ nawilakebis eleqtrostatikuri SekavSireba \\\ nawilakebis meqanikuri SekavSireba \\\\ ra moTxovnebi waeyeneba tabletebis warmoebaSi gamoyenebul damxmare nvTierebebs? \\ satablete masas unda mianiWos aucilebeli teqnologiuri Tvisebebi \\\ qimiur reaqciaSi unda Sevidnen samkurnalwamlo nivTierebebTan \\\ unda imoqmedon avadmyofobis gamomwvev mizezebze \\\ gaaZlieron biologiuri aqtiuroba \\\\ ra moTxovnebi waeyeneba tabletebis warmoebaSi gamoyenebul damxmare nvTierebebs? \\\ unda gaaCndeT maRali nayari simkvrive \\\ unda gaaCndeT maRali moculobiTi simkvrive \\ Aar unda gamoiwvion uaryofiTi zemoqmedeba avadmyofis organizmze \\\ unda gaaCndeT dabali nayari simkvrive \\\\A EdaniSnulebis mixedviT ganasxvaveben Semdegi saxis damxmare nivTierebebs: \\\ hidrofoburebs \\\ hidrofilurebs \\ gamafxviereblebs \\\ difilurebs \\\\ ra SemTxvevaSi amateben Semavseblebs? \\\ dispersiulobis xarisxis gasazrdelad \\\ dispersiulobis xarisxis Sesamcireblad \\ tabletebis gansazRvruli masis misaRebad \\\ eleqtruli Tvisebebis gasakeTilSobillebad \\\\ SemakavSirebeli nivTierebebis daniSnulebaa: \\\ xels uwyoben tabletebis daSladobas; \\\ xels uwyoben tabletebis xsnadobas; \\\ xels uwyoben tabletebidan moqmedi nivTierebebis gamoTa vis uflebas; \\ zrdian nawilakebis sakontaqto zedapirs da kogeziis unars; \\\\ ra SemTxvevaSi iyeneben eTilis spirts SemakavSireblad? \\\ roca saxambeli fizikurad ar aris \\\A roca Saqris sirofis gamoyeneba ar SeZleba (antidiabetur preparatebSi) \\ higroskopuli fxvnilebis granulirebisaTvis \\\ roca sawarmoSi usafrTxoebis wesebi daculia \\\\ ra daniSnulebiT iyeneben gamafxvierebel nivTierebebs? \\\ fxvnilis nawilakebis SekavSirebis mizniT \\ tabletebis daSladobis an xsnadobis gasaumjobeseblad \\\ meqanikuri simtkicis gasazrdelad \\\ fxvnilis nawilakTa dispersiulobis xarisxis gasazrdelad \\\\ damasrialebeli nivTierebebis daniSnulebaa: \\\ tabletebis daSladobis gazrda \\\ tabletebis xsnadobis gazrda \\ fxvnilebis denadobis gazrda \\\ fxvnilebis nawilakTa erTmaneTTan SekavSireba \\\\ gampoxavi nivTierebebia:

\\\ anu fxvnilis nawilakTa adgeziis xelSemwyobi nivTierebebi \\\ anu adheziuri nivTierebebi \\\ anu nivTierebebi, romlebic ewinaaRmdegebian nawilakebis deformacias \\ anu antiadheziuri, Sewebebis sawinaaRmdego nivTierebebi \\\\ ra xdeba fxvnilis dawvrilmanebis Sedegad? \\\ mcirdeba nawilakTa sakontaqto ricxvi \\ izrdeba nawilakTaSorisi kontaqtebis ricxvi \\\ mcirdeba fxvnilis nawilakTa xvedriTi jamuri zedapiri \\\ mcirdeba nawilakebSi sakristalizacio wylis Semcveloba \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan romelia tabletebis miRebis ZiriTadi meTodebi? \\ pirdapiri dawnexa \\\ Camosxma \\\ wveTuri meTodi \\\ Cayursva \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan ras eniWeba didi mniSvneloba pirdapiri dawnexvisas? \\\ matricis budis zomas \\\ puansonebis zomas \\\ granulaciis pirobebs (mSrali, sveli, briketireba) \\ nawilakebis sidides, simtkices, dawnexis unars da a. S. \\\\ Tanamedrove pirobebSi piradapiri dawnexa granulaciis gareSe xorcieldeba: \\ damxmare nivTierebebis damatebiT \\\ sveli granulaciiT, vertikaluri granulatorebis gamoyenebiT \\\ draJirebiT \\\ apkiT dafarviT \\\\A Tanamedrove pirobebSi pirdapiri dawnexa granulaciis gareSe xorcieldeba: \\\ dispergirebiT \\ dasawnexi nivTierebis winaswari kristalizaciiT \\\ briketirebiT, sabriketirebo manqanebis gamoyenebiT \\\ sveli granulaciiT \\\\ACamoTvlilTagan romeli samkurnalwamlo nivTierebaTa fxvnilebi emorCileba gansakuTrebiT kargad dawnexas \\\ romelTa gadaxris kuTxea 600 –ze meti \\\ romelTa nayari masaa 300kg/m3- ze naklebi

\\ romelTa gadaxris kuTxea 420-ze naklebi, nayari masa 330kg/m3-ze meti \\\ romelTa forianobaa 40%-ze meti, gadaxris kuTxe ki 600 –ze meti \\\\ ra aris granulireba: \\\ nawilakebis dispergirebis procesi \\ nawilakebis mizanmimarTuli gamsxvileba \\\ nawilakTa kristalizaciis procesi \\\ nawilakTa Srobis procesi \\\\ asxvaveben granulaciis Semdeg tipebs: \\\ dawnexiT \\\ draJirebiT \\ sveli granulacia \\\ granulacia universaluri granulatoriT \\\\ ra dros izrdeba mniSvnelovnad fxvnilebis Tanabari gadanawilebis xarisxi? \\\ mSrali Serevis dros \\ sveli Serevis dros \\\ wvrilad dispergirebuli fxvnilebis Serevis dros \\\ msxvilad dispergirebuli fxvnilebis Serevis dros \\\\ ra uaryofiTi mxareebi gaaCnia svel granulacias? \\ samkurnalwamlo nivTierebebze tenis xangrZlivi zemoqmedeba \\\ wylis didi danaxarji \\\ saxameblis bubkos gamoyenebis SeuZlebloba \\\ polivinilprolidonis xsnaris gamoyenebis SeuZlebloba \\\\ ra xdeba Zlier gamomSrali granulebis tabletirebis dros?

\\\ kargad iwnexebian \\\ tabletis gverdebi mtkicea da ar iSleba \\\ gamoirCeivian dabali farmakoTerapiuli efeqtiT \\ cudad iwnexebian da xSirad tabletebis gverdebi iSleba \\\\ struqturuli granulaciis saxeebia: \\\ granulacia briketirebiT \\\ granulacia dispergirebiT \\ granulacia gafrqveviTi SrobiT \\\ granulacia horizontalur granulatorSi \\\\ ra aris ,, kepingi” ? \\\ dawvrilmaneba \\\ daqucmaceba, fxvniladqceva \\\ dispergireba \\ tabletis zeda nawilis ganSreveba \\\\ rogor xorcieldeba granulacia fsevdogaTxevadebul fenaSi? \\ damxmare da samkurnalwamlo nivTierebebis Semcveli xsnaris fsev dogaTxevadebul sistemaSi gafrqveviT \\\ damxmare nivTierebebis gafrqveviT \\\ samkurnalwamlo nivTierebebis gafrqveviT \\\ samkurnalwamlo da damxmare nivTierebebis narevis gaSrobis gziT fsevdogaTxevadebul sistemaSi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan , ra faqtorebzea damokidebuli tabletebis meqanikuri simtkice? \\\AAsatablete manqanis matricebze, matricis budis sidideze da puansonebze \\ SemakavSirebeli nivTierebebis bunebaze, dawnexis Zalis sidideze da a.S. \\\ matricis budis sidideze \\\ matricis masalaze \\\\ tabletebidan samkurnalwamlo nivTierebebis bioSeRwevadobaze gavlenas axdens: \\\ granulatoris saxe \\\ Semrevis saxe \\ damxmare nivTierebebi \\\ Zabris forma \\\\ dawnexili garsebis upiratesobebia: \\\ procesi mimdinareobs gamxsnelis gamoyenebiT \\ procesi mimdinareobs mSralad \\\ damxmare nivTierebebi ixarjeba mcire raodenobiT \\\ ekonomiurad rentabeluria \\\\ dawnexili garsebis naklovani mxarea; \\\ ar gaaCniaT forianoba \\ gaaCniaT zedmeti forianoba \\\ xels uSlis haeridan tenis SeRwevas \\\ adgili ara aqvs ganSrevebas \\\\ garsebi xsnadobis mixedviT Semdeg jgufebad iyofa: \\\ diqloreTanSi xsnadi \\ wyalSi xsnadi \\\ qloroformSi xsnadi \\\ eTilenqloridSi xsnadi \\\\ tabletebis apkiT Semogarsvis meTodebia: \\\ polikondesacia \\ Semomgarsavi nivTierebebis xsnarSi Cayursva \\\ polimerizacia \\\ Semomgarsavi nivTierebebis dawnexviT, tabletebis zedapirze apkis warmoqmniT \\\\ tabletebis draJirebiT garsiT dafarvis teqnologiuri procesis stadiebia: \\ dafarva, daSreveba, gaprialeba, pewis micema \\\ gaxsna, aorTqleba \\\ gaxsna, Sesqeleba, Cayursva \\\ Sereva, gaxsna, Sesqeleba, gawmenda, Sroba \\\\ trituraciuli tabletebis momzadeba xdeba im SemTxvevaSi Tu:

\\\ mtkice tabletebis miRebaa saWiro \\ ara aris sasurveli wnevis gamoyeneba \\\ kuWSi xsnadi tabletebis miRebaa saWiro \\\ nawlavSi xsnadi tabletebis miRebaa saWiro \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan , romeli maCvenebliT ganisazRvreba tabletebis xarisxi: \\\ fraqciuli Semadgenloba \\\ granulometriuli Semadgenloba \\ meqanikuri simtkice \\\ SekumSvis koeficienti \\\\ tabletebis xarisxis fizikur maCveneblebs miekuTvneba: \\\ daSladoba \\\ xsnadoba \\\ vargisianobis vada \\ forma, zedapiris geometriuli saxe \\\\ tabletebis xarisxis qimiur maCveneblebs miekuTvneba: \\\ forma \\\ sporebiT dabinZureba \\ xsnadoba \\\ baqteriebiT dabinZureba \\\\ tabletebis xarisxis baqteriologiur maCveneblebs miekuTvneba; \\\ organolepturi maxasiaTeblebi \\\ daSaladoba \\ arapaTogenuri baqteriebiT dabinZureba \\\ xsnadoba \\\\ tabletebis xarisxis organoleptur maCveneblebs miekuTvneba: \\\ meqanikuri simtkice \\ feri, suni gemo \\\ tabletebis saSualo masa \\\ dozirebis erTgvarovneba \\\\ tabletebis keTilxarisxovnebis maCveneblebs miekuTvneba: \\ tabletebis garegnuli saxe \\\ tabletebis apirogenoba \\\ tabletebis izotonuroba \\\ tabletebis izohidria \\\\ tabletebis daSladobas sazrvraven: \\\ friabiliatoriT \\ moqanave kalaTiT \\\ mbrunavi kalaTiT \\\ dinamometriT \\\\ tabletebis daSladobis normebia: \\\ Cveulebrivi tabletebi – 30wT \\ Cveulebrivi tabletebi – 15wT \\\ Cveulebrivi tabletebi – 45wT \\\ nawlavSi xsnadi tabletebi 30wT \\\\ tabletebis daSladobis normebia: \\\ nawlavSi xsnadi garsiT dafaruli tabletebi ar unda daiSalos mJave areSi 1sT- is ganmavlobaSi da wyliT garecxvis Semdeg unda daiSalos tute areSi 2sT-is ganmavlobaSi \\\ vaginaluri tabletebi – 45wT \\ nawlavSi xsnadi garsiT dafaruli tabletebi ar unda daiSalos mJave areSi 2sT- is ganmavlobaSi da wyliT garecxvis Semdeg unda daiSalos tute areSi 1sT-is ganmavlobaSi \\\ xsnarebis mosamzadebeli tabletebi – 30wT \\\\ tabletebis meqanikur simtkices cveTaze sazRvraven: \\\ moqanave kalaTiT \\ friabiliatoriT \\\ mbrunavi kalaTiT \\\ higrometriT \\\\ tabletebis xsnadobas sazRvraven:

\\\ friabiliatoriT \\\ moqanave kalaTiT \\ mbrunavi kalaTiT \\\ dinamometriT \\\\A dozirebis erTgvarovnebas amowmeben Semougarsav tabletebze, romlebSic samkurnalwamlo nivTiereba aris : \\\ 0,1g da metia \\\ 0,2g da metia \\ 0,05g da naklebia \\\ 0,06g da metia \\\\ mravalSriani tabletebis gansakuTrebuli upiratesobaa: \\\ maRali meqanikuri simtkice, stabiluroba Senaxvis xangrZlivi periodis ganmavlobaSi \\\ daSladobisaTvis mcire dro \\ fizikurad da qimiurad SeuTavsebadi nivTierebebis erT tabletSi moTavseba \\\ xsnadobis mcire dro \\\\ uxsnadConCxiani tabletebis gansakuTrebuli upiratesobaa: \\\ meqanikuri simtkice da mimzidveli sasaqonlo saxe \\\ biologiuri efeqturoba \\\ Senaxvis didi dro \\ samkurnalwamlo nivTierebis TandaTanobiTi gamoTavisufleba \\\\ granula aris: \\\ Amkvrivi dozirebuli wamlis forma, moqmedi nivTierebis kontrolirebadi gamoTavisuflebiT \\ mkvrivi wamlis forma, romelsac aqvs mrgvali, cilindruli an araswori marcvliseburi forma \\\ maRali sizustiT dozirebuli wamlis forma \\\ blanti masis mqone wamlis formaa \\\\ ra aris mikrodraJe? \\\ Cveulebrivi granulebi \\ Semogarsuli granulebi \\\ Cveulebrivi tabletebi \\\ draJeebi \\\\ ra aris spansula? \\\ Jelatinis kafsula \\\ Jelatinis kafsula fxvniliT \\ Jelatinis kafsula mikrodraJeebiT da Semougarsavi granulebiT \\\ Jelatinis kafsula samkurnalwamlo nivTierebis zeTiani xsnariT \\\\ ra aris draJe? \\\ briketirebiT miRebuli myari wamlis forma \\\ Cveulebrivi granula, romelic miiReba mSrali, sveli granulaciiT an briketirebiT \\ myari dozirebuli forma, romelic miiReba samkurnalwamlo da damxmare nivTierebebiT Saqris granulebis mravaljeradi Semogarsvis gziT \\\ didi zomis granula \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia mikrokafsulebis upiratesoba? \\\ maRali meqanikuri simtkice, stabiluroba Senaxvis xangrZlivi periodis ganmavlobaSi \\\ swrafi, myisieri efeqti \\ aramdgradi samkurnalwamlo preparatebis dacva garemo pirobebis zemoqmedebisgan \\\ umartivesi teqnologia \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romeli iTvleba kafsulebis winamorbedad? \\\ tabletebi \\\ kverakebi \\\ sanTlebi \\ oblatebi \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia Jelatinis kafsulebis upiratesoba? \\ SesaZlebelia samkurnalwamlo nivTierebis kafsulireba sveli granulaciis, Tburi zemoqmedebis, dawnexis gareSe \\\ ar saWiroben konservantis damatebas \\\ SeiZleba masSi wyliani xsnarebis moTavseba \\\ ar moiTxoven Senaxvis gansakuTrebul pirobebs, amasTan ar binZurdeba mikroorganizmebiT

\\\\ Jelatinis kafsulebis naklovan mxareebs miekuTvneba: \\\ SesaZlebelia moqmedebis prolongireba \\\A iniRbeba samkurnalwamlo nivTierebis arasasiamovno organo leptikuri Tvisebebi \\\ kuW-nawlavis traqtis wvenebisaTvis SeRwevadia \\ mikrobuli dabinZurebisa da tenis mimarT aramdgradia \\\\ romeli damxmare nivTierebebi SeaqvT Jelatinis kafsulebis (garsis) SemadgenlobaSi? \\\ gampoxavi \\ aromatizatorebi, korigentebi \\\ solubilizatorebi \\\ damasrialeblebi \\\\ romeli meTodiT amzadeben qarxnul pirobebSi rbil Jelatinis kafsulebs? \\ wveTuri da dawnexiT \\\ CayursviT \\\ dispergirebiT \\\ eleqtrostatikuri meTodiT \\\\ romeli meTodiT Rebuloben myar Jelatinis kafsulebs? \\\ dawnexiT \\ CayursviT \\\ wveTuri \\\ dispergirebiT \\\\ ra aris bioobieqti? \\ producenti \\\ rekombinantuli dnm \\\ veqtori \\\ restriqaza \\\\ ras gulisxmobs mutagenezi da seleqcia, rogorc bioobieqtis srulyofis erT-erTi xerxi? \\\ rekombinantuli struqturebis in vitro kombinacias cocxal ujredebSi \\\ hibriduli kulturebis miRebas \\ producentis miRebas bioobieqtis mutagenebiT damuSavebiT \\\ klonebis imobilizacias \\\\ ras gulisxmobs genuri inJineria, rogorc bioobieqtis srulyofis erT-erTi xerxi? \\ rekombinantuli struqturebis in-vitro kombinacias cocxal ujredebSi \\\ hibriduli kulturebis miRebas \\\ producentis miRebas bioobieqtis mutagenebiT damuSavebiT \\\ klonebis imobilizacias \\\\ ras gulisxmobs ujreduli inJineria, rogorc bioobieqtis srulyofis erT-erTi xerxi? \\\ rekombinantuli struqturebis in-vitro kombinacias cocxal ujredebSi \\ hibriduli kulturebis miRebas \\\ producentis miRebas bioobieqtis mutagenebiT damuSavebiT \\\ klonebis imobilizacias \\\\ ra aris veqtori? \\ satransporto mowyobiloba, romliTac xdeba genetikuri masalis ujredSi gadatana \\\ ”instrumenti”, romlis saSualebiTac xdeba dnm-is nukleinis mJavebad dayofa \\\ genetikuri masala \\\ specifiuri fermenti \\\\ nuSis rZe mzaddeba : \\\ 1% \\\ 5% \\ 10% \\\ 20% \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romel gamxsnelebze ar mzaddeba losionebi? \\\ spirti _ wyali \\ wyali \\\ spirti _ wyali _ glicerini \\\ glicerini _ spirti \\\\ vardis aromatuli wyali mzaddeba TanafardobiT eTerzeTi _ wyalTan:

\\\ 1 : 100 \\\ 1 : 1000 \\\ 1 : 10 \\ 1 : 4000 \\\\ aromatuli wyali mzaddeba TanafardobiT eTerzeTi _ wyali: \\\ 1 : 100 \\ 1 : 1000 \\\ 1 : 10 \\\ 1 : 200 \\\\ losioni _ xsnaris momzadebis dros gamoiyeneba: \\ moculobiTi gafarToebis koeficienti \\\ STanTqmis koeficienti \\\ xarjvis koeficienti \\\ Canacvlebis koeficienti \\\\ CamoTvlilTagan, romelia kanis gamwmendi kosmetikuri preparatebi? \\ sapniani kremebi \\\ dRis kremebi \\\ damarbilebeli kremebi \\\ fotodamcavi kremebi \\\\ kosmetikuri saSualebebis klasifikacia gamoSvebis formis mixedviT: \\ geliseburi \\\ zeTovani xsnari \\\ WeSmariti xsnari \\\ koloiduri xsnari \\\\ nuSi rZe mzaddeba: \\ wyalze \\\ spirtze \\\ qloriformze \\\ glicerinze \\\\ moculobiTi gafarToebis koeficienti mravldeba: \\\ gamxsnelis raodenobaze \\\ damxmare nivTierebis raodenobaze \\\ fuZis raodenobaze \\ moqmedi nivTierebis raodenobaze \\\\ romeli meTodiT sazRvraven samkurnalo preparatebis biologiur SeRwevadobas? \\\ fotometruli

\\ farmakokinetikuri \\\ speqtrofotometruli \\\ maRalefeqturi siTxovani qromatografiT

\\\\ siTxeebis moZraobaSi yofnis dros maT Tvisebebs da kanonebs Seiswavlis: \\ hidrodinamika \\\ hidrostatika \\\ hidravlika \\\ eqstraqcia \\\\ laminaruli ewodeba siTxis iseT dinebas, rodesac siTxis nawilakebi: \\ moZraoben erTmaneTis gaswvriv \\\ moZraoben uwesrigod \\\ izrdeba maTi temperatura \\\ mcirdeba maTi temperatura \\\\ turbulenturi ewodeba siTxis iseT dinebas, rodesac siTxis nawilakebi: \\\ moZraoben erTmaneTis gaswvriv \\ moZraoben uwesrigod \\\ izrdeba maTi temperatura \\\ mcirdeba maTi temperatura \\\\ siTxeebis gadasaadgileblad gamoiyeneba:

\\\ dguSiani kompresorebi \\\ airmberavebi \\ tumboebi \\\ centridanuli kompresorebi \\\\ dawdomis dros araerTgvarovani sistemis gayofa xdeba: \\\ forebiani tixris saSualebiT \\\ SereviT \\ simZimis Zalebis zemoqmedebiT \\\ centridanuli Zalebis zemoqmedebiT \\\\ druk filtrebi muSaoben: \\\ atmosferul wnevaze \\\ vakumis qveS \\ Warb wnevaze \\\ maRal temperaturaze \\\\ ra ewodeba process, rodesac sxeulis ufro cxeli nawilis nawilakebi rxeviTi moZraobis dros ejaxebian gverdiT myof nawilakebs da gadascemen maT TavianTi kinetikuri energiis nawils? \\ konveqcia \\\ Tbogamtaroba anu konduqcia \\\ gamosxivebiTi Tbocvla \\\ barbotireba \\\\ ra ewodeba gasaTbob nivTierebaSi orTqlis pirdapir gatarebas? \\\ mSrali najeri orTqliT gaTboba \\\ sveli najeri orTqliT gaTboba \\ maxvili orTqliT gaTboba \\\ yru orTqliT gaTboba \\\\ ra ewodeba process, rodesac gasaTbob nivTierebas orTqli uSualod ar exeba da siTbos gadascems gamyofi kedlis saSualebiT? \\\ mSrali najeri orTqliT gaTboba \\\ sveli najeri orTqliT gaTboba \\\ maxvili orTqliT gaTboba \\ yru orTqliT gaTboba

camotvliltagan, romeli samkurnlo nivtierebebi miireba ... · farmacevtuli analizifarmacevtuli...

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