changing community

7/21/2019 CHANGING COMMUNITY

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Topic :

HANGING OMMUNITY

PRESENTED BY: SHAMAS KHAN 10-015

NADIA EHSAN 10-118

SIDRA 10-020

SAIRA MARYUM 10-037

MUQADAS QAMA 10-031

SALMANA SADAF 10-007

AWIS YAQOOB 10-009


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The Rural Community

Present By:

Shamas Khan 10-015


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Definition of ommunity:

A social group linked by common interests through

residence in a specifc locality, or, whether or not in physicalproximity, whose members perceive themselves as sharing acommon ideology, interest, or other characteristic.


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Charateristis of ommunity

A Grouping O People

ithin A Geographic Area ith A !ivision O "abor #nto $peciali%ed And #nterdependent

&unctions

ith A 'ommon 'ulture And $ocial $ystem hich Organi%es

(heir Activities

hose )embers Are 'onscious O (heir *nity And O

+elonging (o (he 'ommunity

hose )embers 'an Act 'ollectively #n An Organi%ed

)anner


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TYPES OFCOMMUNITYDi!i"e" in to t#o ty$es:

Rura !"##u$%&'

Ur(a$ !"##u$%&'


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Tra"itional Charateristis %f Rural &ife

#solation

&arming


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omogeneity

$ubsistence -conomy


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The Rural Re!olution educed #solation

'ommerciali%ation And

ationali%ation O Agriculture

*rbani%ation O ural "ie


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Ty$es %f Rural Communities Academic 'ommunities

Area (rade/'enters

Government 'enters


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Types Of Rural Communities

ecreation 'ommunities

etirement 'ommunities


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Rural '"!anta(es )ore natural environs +etter social0support network

"ess stressul environment

Perceived as saer

'lass di1erences are not as distinctive &resh air


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Rural Disa"!anta(es "imited transportation available $ocial network can lead to strain

"imited employment opportunities.

$lower social, political progress

"ess immediately available social services.

ard to fnd a good 2ob


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Rural &ife To"ayural lie in the early twenty/frst century is increasingly di3cultto di1erentiate rom urban lie. ural amilies make re4uenttrips to town to shop,and go to school. )any states havesponsored initiatives to extend #nternet services into the country.

ith the prolieration o household goods and appliances, cable(5, and satellite dishes, there is little distinction between anurban home and a country home among amilies o similareconomic standing. ural residents wear the same clothes andeat the same oods as urbanites.


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)r*an ommunity

Present By:

Na"ia Ehsan 10-11+ Si"ra 10-0,0

Saira aryum 10-0./


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)r*an Community

e!nition:

Ur"an area c#aracteri$e% "y

#ier population %ensity an% 'ast #umanfeatures in comparison to areassurroun%in& it(


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Elements

)( e'elopment Of City i'ision of la"our

Social Or&ani$ation

*o'ernment Institution

System Of Tra%e

Mean of Communication

Recor% +eepin&


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Elements 6.(he Anti urban +ias (he anti urban bias is revealed in the widespread

assumption that the small town is better place to raise children,that arming and raising ood is more noble than other work, that7grassroots democracy8 is more genuine and rural voters moretrustworthy, and that rural lie n people more simply 7better8 innearly every way. -ven social research ollows the anti urban bias.According to 9Olson, :;


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)r*an ommunity

Si"ra 10-0,0


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. The Eolo(ial Pattern of Cities

Pattern of Ur"an esi&n

Bur&ess,s Concentric -one Pattern

T#eory of City *ro.t#

T#e multinuclear t#eory

*entri!cation


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The Po$ulation Turnaroun" Ur"an &ro.t# an% rural %epopulation

continue

%e!nitely /01 of lar&e city resi%ents .is#e% to li'e

else.#ere

Reasons:)( Economic %ecentrali$ation

/( Preference for country an% small to.n li'in&(

1( Mo%erni$ation of rural life


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)r*an ommunity

Saira aryum 10-0./


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5 )r*an Eolo(ial ProessesNei"our#oo%

Concentration

Centrali$ation

ecentrali$ation

Se&re&ation

Inuasion

Succession


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2)r*an &ife an" Personality

2nonymity

Social istance

Re&imentation

Cro.%in&

Ur"an Personality


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Rural an" )r*an Con!er(ene

Present By:

u3a"as 4amar 10-0.1


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Rural an" )r*an Con!er(ene

To.nsFeatures:

Interme%iate "et.een rural 3 ur"an

Neit#er too lar&e nor too small

More facilities t#en rural an% less t#en ur"an

Peoples #a'e personal 4no.le%&e .it# eac#ot#er

Small enou for informal relations

Ne'er e5cee% fe. t#ousan% people

Mostly to.ns are rural tra%in& centers an% country seats

6a'e a"normal population %istri"ution

7ocate% as to attract in%ustry 8 .ater supply9transportation9mar4et

Recreation an% retirement


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Rural Non armerse!nition: People .#o li'e in a 'illa&e "ut %o not&ro. crops ( T#ey are ;rural< only "y census

%e!nition= t#eir life>style is more ur"an t#an rural(


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6nrement To This Se(ment 1950 ) 19*0 %& +a, %$!ra,. (' 32 /

19*0 ) 1970 %& +a, %$!ra,. (' 8 /

1970 ) 1980 %& +a, %$!ra,. (' 20 /

:;=>/:; :;/:;?> :;?>/:;@>

>

:>

6>

>

B>

=>

'olumn6


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re3uently alle" as Su*ur*anities

$uburbans are outlying residential parts ocity. "ive close to cities because they commute or

2obs, shopping C entertainment

7hy not alle" as )r*ans:

Population is less t#en /?@@

Settlements are too t#inly scattere%

7ife style is ur"an:

Only called rural because ocensus defnition. "ie style is totally urban.


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The a"in( Rural-)r*an Distintion

Rural 3 Ur"an %iAerences s#rin4in& rapi%ly

Resi%ence is no. &i'en secon%ary

importance an% occupation "ecame primary

7ess iAerence "et.een rural non farmers

an% ur"an an% &reat %iAerence "et.een rural

an% ur"an population "ecause of occupation In US resi%ence #as least importance amon&

all ot#er social in%icators


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The uture %f Cities

Present By:

'76S Y'4%%B 10-008


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The uture %f Cities $ome o the literature on the'risis8 o the 7cities8rebukes the present by contrasting it with a mythical goldenAge when community lie was neighborly, companionable,and untroubled. +ut no historian has succeeded in locating

such a Golden Age and predictions o urban colapse aree4ually unrealistic. #t is di3cult to see how a modren societycould operate without large cities. (hey may house deciliningtraction o our population in the uture., but it is unlikely thatour standrad metrooolitan statistical areas8 will shrink, muchless disappear .


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The uture %f CitiesElements:

I$$r-%&' U$.r!a,,

N+ "+$ M"4#$&

%&' a$$%$6


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(hank Dou

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