chapter outline chapter 12 the european empires civilization in the west, seventh edition by...

Chapter Outline

Chapter 12The European Empires

Civilization in the West, Seventh Edition by Kishlansky/Geary/O’Brien

Copyright © 2008, Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Longman

I. European EncountersII. Geographical Tour: Europe in 1500III. The Formation of StatesIV. The Dynastic Struggles

Chapter 12: The European Empires

The Renaissance

The VoyagesOf Discovery

The Reformation

The Scientific Revolution

The New Monarchies

Emerging Nation States

Foundation of Modern Europe

Emerging Nation States

Foundation of Modern Europe



I. European Encounters

A. Africa and a Passage to IndiaPrince Henry the Navigator

Bartholomeu Dias Vasco da Gama

The Beginnings of the Slave Trade

The Asian TradeAlfonso de Albuquerque

B. Mundus NovusChristopher Columbus

The Treaty of Tordesillas (1494)

Balboa - Panama

Ferdinand Magellan1519, begins

circumnavigationCompleted by Sebastian

Elcano

Portuguese Explorations



C. The Spanish ConquestsHernando Cortes

conquest of AztecsFrancisco Pizarro

Peru, 1531

D. The Legacy of the Encounters

Innovationscompass, astrolabe

(D. The Legacy of the Encounters)

Columbian Exchangesmallpox; cows, horses, pigsvenereal disease; tomatoes,

potatoes, paprika, cocoa beans

SlaveryThomas MoreBartholomé de Las Casas

Portuguese and Spanish Claims



II. Geographical Tour: Europe in 1500

A. Boundaries of Eastern Europe

Mongolian EmpireRussian EmpirePoland-LithuaniaJagiellon family

Hungary, Bohemia, Lithuania,

and Poland

B. Central Europe

C. Western Europe

Three kingdoms:Castile, Aragon, Portugal

Reconquista, by 1492Aragon and Castile, united,

1479marriage of Ferdinand and

Isabella

Europe in 1500



II. The Age of the New Monarchies

A. Boundaries of Eastern Europe

Mongolian EmpireRussian EmpirePoland-LithuaniaJagiellon family

Hungary, Bohemia, Lithuania,

and Poland

Eastern Europe




B. Central Europe

C. Western Europe

Three kingdoms:Castile, Aragon, Portugal

Reconquista, by 1492Aragon and Castile, united, 1479marriage of Ferdinand and Isabella

Central Europe




C. Western Europe

IberiaThree kingdoms:Castile, Aragon, PortugalReconquista, by 1492Aragon and Castile, united, 1479marriage of Ferdinand and

Isabella

Western Europe



III. The Formation of States

A. Eastern ConfigurationsMuscovy

Ivan III the Great Orthodox Church

Ivan IV the TerribleVolga basin1571, Tartars invadesweakens Boyars

Poland-LithuaniaCasimir IV

Eastern Europe




B. The Western Powers

FranceHundred Years’ WarBurgundy1477, Swiss victory at

Nancy

Louis XIAnjou, Maine, Brittany,

Orleans, Bourbonnew taxes: taille, gabelle,

aide

SpainUnification:

single language, currencyintermarriage of nobles

Charles VHabsburg heir

The Unification of France




B. The Western Powers

SpainUnification:

single language, currency

intermarriage of noblesCharles V

Habsburg heir

The Travels of Isabella and Ferdinand



IV. The Dynastic Struggles

A. Power and Glory“New Monarchs”

Charles V, Francis I, and Henry VIII

B. The Italian WarsValois v. HabsburgKingdom of NaplesBurgundyFrancis I, Charles VHenry VIII, allies with Charles V1526, Treaty of Madrid

Spain to rule Burgundy, Navarre, and Naples

Henry VIII and Francis IMohacs, Vienna1599, Treaty of Cateau-

Cambresis

The Italian Wars


Working independently or with a partner,

create a 1-page study aide addressing the questions below. Include a thesis statement and a bulleted list of ideas and supporting facts.

Formation of States: 15001. Using the criteria of “The New Monarch”

on the next slide, evaluate your Renaissance monarch: Henry VIII, Francis I, Charles V, Ferdinand and Isabella.

2. What factors shaped: Poland-Lithuania, Muscovy? In what ways did developments in central and eastern Europe deviate from those of the West?


Notes : Due by 9/231.View Bucholz lectures 5-72.Study historyteacher.net PP, #14, 163.Movies: Luther, God’s Outlaw

and RemindersSat. Seminar, 9/24 from 8-11Sat. Seminar, 10/15 from 8-11 (AP Test 1, may substitute a grade)


The New Monarchies

The New MonarchiesMachiavelli’s view of the successful ruler

• The prince: agent of change in state formation

• The need for unity, security and prosperity

What to look for in the successful state• Church and nobility subordinated to monarch

• Defined frontiers

• Bureaucracy to supervise royal policies

• Royal system of justice

• Royal monopoly on military power

• Dependable and adequate source of income


1. Read Chapter 13 2. Complete 1 part of collaborative

study guide. 3. E-mail to designated coordinator,

who will provide specific instructions.


Notes : Due by 9/231.View Bucholz lectures 5-72.Study historyteacher.net PP, #11- 163.Movies: Luther, God’s Outlaw, A Man for All Seasons

and RemindersSat. Seminar, 9/24 from 8-11Sat. Seminar, 10/15 from 8-11 (AP Test 1, may substitute a grade)

chapter outline chapter 12 the european empires civilization in the west, seventh edition by...

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