computer in telugu

7/29/2019 Computer in Telugu

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:-, () , () , () .:-"" , ,, () ().

:- --> & () --> :- -->& -->

( Devices - ) ... ., 1. Input Devices ()2. Output Devices ( )

1. Input Devices () :-.ex:- (Keyboard) :- ( Alphabets,Digits i.e. 0-9, Special symbols i.e. ) (Instructions - ) .

(mouse) :-
http://teluguvidhya.blogspot.com/2010/07/blog-post.htmlhttp://teluguvidhya.blogspot.com/2010/07/blog-post.htmlhttp://teluguvidhya.blogspot.com/2010/07/blog-post.htmlhttp://teluguvidhya.blogspot.com/2010/07/blog-post.htmlhttp://3.bp.blogspot.com/_8Kmtp6FcW1Y/TDHsKG8zhNI/AAAAAAAAAAM/mriFcH3PKyw/s1600/Computer+Diagram.jpghttp://teluguvidhya.blogspot.com/2010/07/blog-post.htmlhttp://teluguvidhya.blogspot.com/2010/07/blog-post.html


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.

(Scanner) :- . (Scanning - ) .

(Mic) :- (Voice - ) . ( . ) (Web camera) :- . ( . )

2. Output Devices () :-.:- V.D.U. (Visual Display Unit - ) :- . ( . )

(Printer) :- .

(Speakers) :- .

... (C.P.U. i.e. Central Processing Unit -). ()


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... .

. .

. " "

. "

..." . , ""; - . . .

"" +

- .

"" . "" . ""


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. - . 00-09 , 0 . 10 . 0, 1 10 . 11, 100, 101, 110, 111, ....

25 - 11001 . 25 . 25 5 1. 2 10. 25

.

5x1+2x10=25.

. 1. 10. ( .) 100 ( 10x10) 1000 (10x10x10).

-

1. 2. (- .) 4. (2x2) 8.(2x2x2). 16.(2x2x2x2).


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11001 1x1+0x2+0x4+1x8+1x16=25.

-

. 25 - . . .

25 --> 12 --> 6 --> 3 --> 1

--> 0

1 0 0 11

- 25 11001 . - .

32

-

.

32 --> 16 --> 8 --> 4 --> 2 --> 1

--> 0

0 0 0 0 0

1

32 - 100000 . . 0x1+0x2+0x4+0x8+0x16+1x32=32. .


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, 269-34(=235) . 69 34 , 69 34

(

34

1000 ( . .) , 966.) 269+966=269+(1000-34)=1235 . .

1000

.

. .


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, . ? .

.

. - . - 0 1 0 1 . 2 . .

25-9 - . 11001-01001 .


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10000 . 01001 . 100000 . 10111 . 01001 , 10110 1 .

01010 . 10101 1 10110 . 1 0

, 0 1 . 1 .

. .

"". 2x5=10 2+2+2+2+2=10 .

"". 5/2=2.5 "" . 5-2-2=1 2 . 1 10 (- 2 )


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10 . 10-2-2-2-2-2=0. 5 . . . . .

.

.

. .

.


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, .

... ...


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CPU ? - 1 . CPU . CPU . POWER cable (). CPU , . CPU .

.

. . .


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CPU .

SMPS POWERSUPPLY.

CPU

.

SMPS CPU . . Motherboard . CPU . ,

,

,

, Motherboard computer .

Motherboard , ,


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FAN . FAN . PROCESSOR. , . .CPU FAN processor FAN .

processor

FAN .

...

, , . .


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processor . HEAT SINK () , FAN

. ...

FAN HEAT SINK ( ), . . . . .

PROCESSOR SCALE RAM. RAM processor , PROCESSOR .


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RAM Random Access Memory

(

)

. Random . RAM . . .

. POST .

RAM . .


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RAM ( 3),MOTHERBOARD RAM SLOT (RAM )

(

4)

.

. RAM SLOT (RAM , .) RAM ( 1) . '' . RAM

.

'' . . .


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CPU ... CPU connect . . CPU connect . CPU . . CPU PORT ().

SMPS . SwitchMode Power Supply. CPU . SMPS .


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input . cables .

SMPS POWEROUTPUT PORT . Monitor Power . . SMPS . SMPS CPU PORT . .
http://i54.tinypic.com/mip2rc.jpg


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,KEYBOARD connect . Mouse connect . PS2 .

Mouse, Keyboard .

Plug

socket

.

Keyboard,Mouse . . USB PORTS. Keyboard
http://i54.tinypic.com/2z83hmx.jpg


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Mouse USB ports .

keyboard Mouse connect

.

. PEN DRIVE connect PORT .

SERIAL COMMUCATION PORT. Cell Phone PORT . cell phone

USB PORT

.

25 PORT parallelPORT . connect .

Serial PORT VGA PORT. Monitor


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connect . VGA PORT USB PORT .

PEN DRIVE

connect

.

USB PORT Ethernet LAN Port. BSNL/SIFI (Cable) INTERNET connect . LAN Cable .

LAN Cable . CONNECT ''

.

. . .

USB PORT SOUND PORTS. MICROPHONE JACK. Record

.

AUDIO OUT JACK. CPU SPEAKERS . LINE IN JACK. RADIO, TV CPU RECORD .


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CPU PORT . .

Mouse PS2 PORT USB PORT

. serial , parallel PORT

HDMI OPTICAL SPDIFPORT . VGA PORT DVI PORT . LCD TV PROJECTOR connect. . MICROPHONE (

), LINE

(), LINE () SIDE SPEAKER ( ), REARSPEAKER ( ) SUB-WOOFER ( ) .
http://i52.tinypic.com/29ave36.jpg


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- 1

. . . .

. . , ( ) (Monitor). . .
http://i56.tinypic.com/30mvlec.jpghttp://i56.tinypic.com/30mvlec.jpg


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? , . . CPU . ? . CPU (Monitor) .

;

.

. , . .

. .

Mouse (). Mouse . . , Mouse . . .


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... ?... . ... . , ... . ... . . ... , ... . ... .1. .. .2. .3. ...

1. .. . : .. . . .. . .2. . . : . . . .3. ... : ... . ... . ... .
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..() . .. . .. .. . ... ... ..1. (& )2. .. ... , .

.

. . . .1. 83 2. 87 3. 101 4. 104 5. 106 6. 112 7. 121 83 87 10 .101 12 , 104 12 . .1. - A Z2. - 0 93. - F1 F124. - , , , , , .

: , .

. ... ... . ..1. RAM : RAM . ( ) .
http://4ureyes.tumblr.com/post/54477435http://4ureyes.tumblr.com/post/54477398http://4ureyes.tumblr.com/post/54477398http://4ureyes.tumblr.com/post/54477398http://4ureyes.tumblr.com/post/54477435http://4ureyes.tumblr.com/post/54477398


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.

2. ROM: ROM . . . .

.8 = 1 1024 = 1 (KB)1024 = 1 (MB)1024 = 1 (GB)1024 = 1 (TB)

: () .

. . 1. 2.

.

1. : . . . , . .: MS-DOS, WINDOWS-95, WINDOWS-98, WINDOWS-XP, WINDOWS -NT,MAC OS, LINUX ETC.

2. : . . , .

3. : . . . : MS-OFFICE XP, PHOTOSHOP, PAGEMAKER ETC
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