consultation workshop for training needs assessment (tna ... · end hunger, achieve food security...
TRANSCRIPT
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CONTENTS
Course Coordinator: Krushna Mohan Mishra, State Consultant –PR, UNICEF/ SIRD&PR, Odisha
Sl. No. DESCRIPTION PAGE NO
01 Inaugural Session
02 Session 1: Understanding SDGs for localizing it in context to Grassroots Planning
03 Session 2: Group Work and Group Presentations
04 Concluding Session
05 Annexure
List of participants
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INAUGURAL SESSION A consultation workshop was held on 3rd Nov 2017 at State Institute for Rural
Development and Panchayati Raj (SIRD&PR) for the Training Needs Assessment
(TNA) towards achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) through gender
sensitive Gram Panchayat Development Plan (GPDP). The workshop was attended
by government officials from the State, District, Block and GP level. Elected PRI
representatives also participated in the workshop.
The participants were
warmly welcomed by Ms
Amita Patra, Assistant
Director, SIRD&PR for the
one day consultation
workshop and she explained
to them the objectives of the
workshop. She said that the
main aim of the workshop
was to understand the Training Needs of the different stakeholders of local
governance in achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) through
gender sensitive GPDP. She emphasized on the needs of capacity development of
the stakeholders for affecting better grassroots governance and mentioned
specifically on the importance of GPDP in the current development scenario.
Ms Patra urged the participants to participate actively in the workshop and raise
issues and concerns related to the capacity needs of the individual stakeholders so
that SIRD&PR could evolve an efficient and effective capacity building framework for
the state of Odisha. She also welcomed Shri P K Biswal, IAS, Addl. Secretary to
Government, General Administration and Public Grievance Department, who has a
vast experience in grassroots planning, to the workshop. She also welcomed Shri
Saroj Kumar Dash, Deputy Director, SIRD&PR and other resource persons to the
workshop and expressed her hope to come up with a training framework based on
the TNA to follow. She introduced Shri Biswal to the participants and requested him
to share his insights on SDGs and achievement of the same.
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SESSION 1: Understanding SDGs for localizing it in context to Grassroots
Planning
The session was
presented by Shri
Pradeep Kumar
Biswal, IAS, Addl.
Secretary to
Government, General
Administration and
Public Grievance
Department, who has a
vast experience in grassroots planning. He initiated his deliberations mentioning
about the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) which were made keeping in mind
the timeline of 2015. There were 8 MDGs. However, it is obvious that the MDGs
were not the end and that development needs to go ahead which brought in the
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) with the timeline from 2016 to 2030 and are
aimed to bring forward the under developed countries bridging the gap between the
developed and the under-developed countries. There are 17 goals and 169 targets /
indicators that need to be addressed by 2030. The SDGs are based on the 5 Ps i.e.,
People, Planet, Prosperity, Peace and Partnership.
Talking about people, he emphasized on the dignified life of people, bringing equality
and ending disparity. Talking about the planet, he said that we are using the natural
resources in an erratic way which would lead to degradation. It is important that we
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focus on sustainable consumption and production, sustainably manage natural
resources and take urgent action on climate change so that we can support the
needs of present and future generations. Mentioning about prosperity, he said that
we should ensure that all human beings can enjoy prosperous and fulfilling lives and
that economic, social and technological progress occurs in harmony with nature.
Talking about peace, Shri Biswal urged for involving people of all areas and spheres
of the society with least disparity to foster peaceful, just and inclusive societies which
are free from fear and violence. He mentioned that only government cannot do
everything. Hence, a partnership is needed between Government, NGO, CSO,
Private agency and community. He also mentioned about the following 17
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
With these 17 goals, there are 169 targets. He mentioned about a couple of targets
and wished that by 2030, the targets are achieved. He further mentioned about the
role of the panchayats being very pivotal in achievement of the 11 goals. Shri Biswal
wished all the participants for participating in the workshop and identifying the
capacity building needs w.r.t the responsibilities of the different stakeholders in
achievement of the SDGs.
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End poverty in all its forms everywhere
End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition andpromote sustainable agriculture
Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages
Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promotelifelong learning opportunities for all
Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls
Ensure availability and sustainable management of water andsanitation for all
Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modernenergy for all
Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, fulland productive employment and decent work for all
Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainableindustrialization and foster innovation
Reduce inequality within and among countries
Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient andsustainable
Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns
Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts
Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marineresources for sustainable development
Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrialecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification,and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss
Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainabledevelopment, provide access to justice for all and build effective,accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels
Strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the GlobalPartnership for Sustainable Development
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The session focussed on the localization of the SDGs and understanding the roles of
different stakeholders for the achievement of the same at the grassroots. Shri Saroj
Kumar Dash, Deputy Director, SIRD&PR conducted the session explaining about the
SDGs and its localization along with the role of different stakeholders and the
resources available at the panchayat level. He gave a brief background of the SDGs
and how they came into existence.
The concept of SDGs and the roadway for its achievement was explained to the
audience consisting of elected representatives of the three tier Panchayati Raj
system, grassroots functionaries and other government officials. He further
emphasized on the need of holistic capacity development looking beyond just
training.
Mentioning about the opportunities
for the Gram Panchayats due to
the advent of the CFC and SFC
grants, he emphasized on the fact
that this initiative has given funds
to the panchayats which was
missing before. However, it was
also a fact that only 32% of the
total allocated funds has been
reported as expenditure. It was thus felt that there exists the lack of capacity for the
use of the funds.
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Focusing on Social Development & Economic Empowerment to achieve SDGs, it is
important to build capacity of the different stakeholders for strengthening grassroots
governance. The session was participatory and the participants were deeply
engaged in the discussions on each issue citing relevant examples. Sri B. Krishna
Rao Subudhi, Sarpanch, Padmanavpur talked about the govt. schemes that exists
which have the potential of addressing any one or more of the 17 SDGs. He
mentioned about MGNREGS and old age pension schemes which address SDGs
with link to economic empowerment, poverty and social security.
Smt. Mili Rani Bose, Sarpanch,
Salipur emphasized on the need of skill
development at the village level for
enhancing the potential of self-
employment on one hand and better
jobs on the other for youth. She also
mentioned about the Self-Help Groups
(SHGs) and mentioned that
strengthening SHGs at the village level
would bring in Socio Economic development of the women in the villages resulting in
enhanced wellbeing of the people. Another Sarpanch mentioned about the
awareness on optimum use of available resources and got the focus of discussion
on costless/priceless development.
It was quite evident from the discussions that the achievement of SDGs would be
possible only through serious engagement of the gram panchayats in the
development process. Sri Soumya Ranjan, Sarpanch, Laxmiprasad, Nayagarh
raised the issue of non-availability of safe drinking water in his area and raised his
concern of achieving SDGs related to health under the existing practical condition at
the village. He also mentioned about his planned initiative for water purification
although expressing his concern regarding departmental support in execution of his
plans.
Poverty may not be looked through economic point of view, but has different
manifestations considering the different stakeholders involved and affected. Gender
Sensitive GPDP provides a unique vehicle for localization of the SDGs and its
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achievements. Sri Das mentioned during his moderation in the workshop about the
objective of the workshop to identify the existing capacity gaps among the different
stakeholders and also to identify the capacity building needs to be addressed
through the followed process-TNA. Some examples of government initiatives such
as: MGNREGS, Skill development, SHG Federations and Antyodaya were discussed
to make the participants understand about the value of the TNA.
The session gave an overall
understanding of the
importance of SDGs and its
achievement may not be
looked just as a global
obligation. SDGs evolved
from local issues and
problems that exists in the
under developed areas and
needs to be addressed locally. The capacity building gaps thus need to be bridged
through a structured and strategic approach.
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SESSION 2: GROUP WORK AND GROUP PRESENTATION
Dr. Amrita Patel, SPC, SRCW,
W&CD Department mentioned
about the outcomes of any of the
interventions that needed to be
taken and the grassroots keeping
in mind to target. She emphasized
on the fact that to reach the
envisaged outcomes, we need to
fix targets or milestones. Focusing
on SDG files, she mentioned about
Gender Vulnerability Index. She
mentioned about schemes such as Biju Kanya Ratna Yojana and Prevention of Child
Marriage Act (PCMA) and as the grassroots leaders to acquire information on the
same. It is important that the outcomes of development initiatives need to be
understood clearly for better goal or target setting. There is a definite need of
capacity building which would help the grassroots leaders and functionaries to
understand the outcomes. She urged the grassroots leaders to develop
understanding on issues such as: child sex ratio, child trafficking, violence against
women (VAW), skill development of women, nutrition and immunization of children.
The session gave an overall understanding of some of the key issues which needs to
be addressed for better social development.
Sri Deba Prasad Dash, Joint Secy.,
SSEPD Department addressed the
participants mentioning the objectives of his
department which is off shoot of the W&CD
Department. He mentioned about the
various schemes and programmes of his
department and tried to explain the link
between the implementation of the programmes for the achievement of the SDGs at
the grassroots. He further mentioned about the role of the gram panchayats and the
PRIs in the proper identification of the beneficiaries and planning for best utilization
of opportunities for the under privileged population in the villages.
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The objective of the group work was to understand the training needs of different
stakeholders in the governance system for the achievement of the SDGs at the
grassroots.
Ms. Amita Patra, Deputy Director
(I/c), SIRD&PR and Dr. Subrat
Kumar Mishra, Asst. Director,
SIRD&PR explained the process for
the group work to the participants.
Four groups were formed. The groups
were asked to present their findings
clearly mentioning the following four
points.
1. Identification of issues
2. Fixing targets
3. Resources availability
4. Capacity building needs reference stakeholders
Four groups were formed in such a way that it has representation from elected representative in form of sarpanches, functionaries in form of PEOs, GPEOs, BDOs and other related functionaries. The groups were also provided with a suggested format to help them in making their presentations.
Group-1: Poverty Reduction
Members:
Chitaranjan Behera, Sarpanch
B. Krishna Rao Subudhi, Sarpanch
Basant Kumar Sahu, PEO
Gouranga Loni
Bibhanjan Patra
Sunil Kumar Routray
Rajanikant Sahu
The group emphasized on the training
needs of GPEOs, Ward members,
standing committee members to build
awareness and enhance participation in
the preparation of labour budget and have
clear cut understanding on permissible
works to be undertaken under
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MGNREGS. The group also focused on land development activities and identified
the needs of training and capacity building for important players such as Krushak
Sathi, VLW, Sarpanches, Ward members & PS members. It was mentioned that the
focus of the training programmes must be on convergence.
It was mentioned that there is a need for standard processes for identification of poor
and thus focus should be given on PRA techniques /tools and using the same for the
situation analysis, beneficiary identification and finally, the preparation of Gender
Sensitive GPDP.
It was mentioned that the PRI members needed to be well aware of the various Skill
Development Programmes and be able to match them with the existing capacities of
people at the village.
It was observed that capacity building is needed for different stakeholders for better
implementation of related government programmes and constant monitoring by the
PRI members.
Group-2: Hunger Free Panchayat
Members:
Smt. Mili Rani Bose, Sarpanch
Shri. Rajendra Swain, Sarpanch
Smt. Samapika Mohanty
Shri. Saroj Kumar Behera
Shri. Manoj Kumar Tripathy, BDO
Shri. Tankadhar Mahanta, GPEO
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The group, in their presentation, focused on built in skill development as a measure
component to be addressed. Focus was given for trade based training for different
stakeholders at the GP level. It was mentioned that there exists lack of awareness
about GPDP and further lack of focus for the preparation of the same. Strong IEC
interventions needed at the grassroots for awareness creation and participation of
people in the development planning process. The group emphasized for training of
GP Planning Units and further strengthening them for preparation of practical need
based Gender Sensitive GPDP. The group also emphasized on the involvement of
NGOs/CSOs for facilitating better grassroots planning and proposed regarding their
capacity building & exposure for effective IEC at the grassroots.
Group-3: Water and Sanitation
Members:
Shri Soumya Ranjan Pradhan, Sarpanch
Shri Nagendranath Kisku, Sarpanch
Shri Ananta Kumar Behera, PEO
Shri Anil Kumar Patra, PEO, Raikia
Sarat Kumar Majhi, PA
Shri Dharmananda Sethia, DPO, Ganjam
The group identified the major stakeholders as the SHGs and other village
committees. Emphasis was given for extensive use of IEC in generating awareness
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among the identified target groups and public in Gender. Further, for addressing the
issues of safe drinking water, focus needs to be on water conservation training on
behavioural changes for different stakeholders and awareness creation / orientation
for better hygiene practices needs to be inculcated among the villagers especially to
the children. Training and capacity building on solid and liquid waste management is
very essential which should be specially designed for the identified target groups. It
was mentioned that technical training may be provided to JEE / ASHA / SEM / PRIs
for integrating the issues related to water and sanitation in the grassroots planning,
implementation and monitoring processes. Focussed IEC drive should be
undertaken for motivating youth and children to inculcate better hygiene practices in
them.
Group-4: Health & Education
Members:
Shri Ajay Kumar Mallick, Sarpanch
Shri A.C Jena, Sarpanch
Shri Amay Kumar Parida, Sarpanch
Smt. Swarna Manjari Nayak, CDPO
Shri Anantabandhu Muduli, PEO
Shri Rabindra nath Mohanty, PEO
Shri Mirza Asif Ekbal Beg, BAM
The group identified the CBOs as the main target group responsible for generating
awareness among the people on health immunization, malnutrition & education.
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They emphasized on the process of identification of beneficiaries during the GPDP
process and further, the involvement of trained volunteers (like Bharat Nirman
Volunteers, Nehru Yuva Kendra volunteers etc.) in the planning process. The group
expressed the need of focused IEC on issues like declaring sex ratio especially
among the children the age group of 0-6 years, female foeticide, child marriage,
domestic violence, institutional delivery, girl child education and issues related to
PWD (Persons Which Disability. GPDP was considered as an effective vehicle for
bringing identified issues within the paradigm of grassroots governance and
emphasis needs to be given on the needs of peoples understanding and
participation in addressing these issues. The group emphasized on the training
needs of PRIs at the GP & Samiti level on Gender Sensitive GPDP and on various
tools and techniques that would enable them for better planning implementation and
monitoring.
Smt. Amita Patra, Deputy Director (I/c), SIRD&PR shared her observations from
the presentations made by the four groups and found that the following training
needs must be addressed to meet the SDGs at the local level.
Mass Awareness on Government Schemes and Programmes
Mass Awareness on issues of Health and Hygiene, Nutrition, Education,
GPDP
Focused IEC campaign in gender related issues
Training on Gender Sensitive Gram Panchayat Development Plan (GPDP)
Involving other stakeholders like CBO/ NGO and volunteers apart from the
already identified stakeholders
The meeting ended with thanking all the participants.
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ANNEXURE
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LIST OF PARTICIPANTS
Sl. No. Name Designation District Caste Sex Mobile No.
1 P.K Biswal, IAS Addl. Secy. GA&PG Dept. Gen M 9437171585
2 Debaprasad Dash Joint Secy. SSEPD Dept,
BBSR M 9437030181
3 Saroj Kumar Dash Deputy Director, SIRD&PR Unit-8, BBSR Gen M 9437189835
4 Amita Patra Asst. Director,SIRD&PR Unit-8, BBSR Gen F 9437078772
5 Subrat Kumar Mishra Asst. Director,SIRD&PR Unit-8, BBSR Gen M 9937309601
6 Santosh Ku. Patra Faculty, SIRD&PR SIRD&PR Gen M 9437423709
7 Krushna Mohan Mishra State Consultant,
PR, UNICEF/SIRD&PR SIRD&PR Gen M 9437368326
8 Mainak Sarkar SPO, UNWomen SIRD&PR Gen M 9937017399
9 Dr. Parikshit Sahoo Faculty, SIRD&PR BBSR M 9438129552
10 Monoj Kumar Tripathy BDO, Suliapada Mayurbhanj Gen M 9438132859
11 Swarna Manjari Nayak CDPO, Tangi, Choudwar Cuttack SEBC F 9937504788
12 Sarat Kumar Majhi PA, Suliapada Mayurbhanj SC M 9583242780
13 Nagendra Nath Kisku Sarapanch, Fania GP Mayurbhanj ST M 9438169866
14 Soumya Ranjan Pradhan Sarpanch, Laxmiprasad Nayagarh GP
Nayagarh OBC M 9778861045
15 Ananta Kumar Behera PEO, Suliapada,Fania GP Mayurbhanj SC M 9438116861
16 Sunil Kumar Rautray GPEO, Jagatsinghpur Jagatsinghpur UR M 9439954292
17 Rabindranath Mohanty PEO, Jagatsinghpur Jagatsinghpur UR M 9861594789
18 Adwait Charan Jena Sarpanch, Patenigarh GP Jagatsinghpur Gen M 9439281529
19 Ajaya Kumar Mallick Sarpanch, Balesakarpa GP, Khajuripada block
Kandhamal ST M 9437327131
20 Saroja Kumar Behera P.E.O, Kankadahad Block Dhenkanal M 9438167208
21 T. Mahanta GPEO, Kankadahad Block Dhenkanal Gen M 9178179509
22 Rajendra Swain Sarpanch, Batagaon GP Dhenkanal M 9938283747
23 B. Krishna Rao Subudhi Sarpanch, Padmanavpur Ganjam Gen M 9437514561
24
Chittaranjan Behera Sarpanch, Bhagabatpur GP, Shyamsundarpur
Kendrapara SEBC M 9853731343
25 Dharmananda Sethia D.P.O., Ganjam Ganjam SC M 9497338077
26 Bibhanjan Patra PEO, Rajkanika Kendrapara Gen M 9439368369
27 Mirza Ashif Ekbal Baig BAM, Mangapur Puri Gen M 9439993750
28 Anath Bandhu Muduli PEO, Mangalpur GP Puri OBC M 9439010889
29 Amaya Kumar Parida Sarpanch, Mangalpur Puri Gen M 9668344968
30 Samapika Mohanty PEO, Bagalpur,Kantapada Cuttack Gen F 7873525143
31 Anil Kumar Patra P.E.O, Raikia
Gen M 9439306782
32 Basanta Kumar Sahoo P.E.O, Daspalla Block Nayagarh Gen M 9938523543
33 Dr. Amrita Patel SPC, SRCW W&CD dept Bhubaneswar F 9437199737
34 Gouranga Lone PEO Digapahandi
Block F 9938350356
35 Rajanikanta Sahoo DPO, Cuttack DPO, Cuttack M 9437119215
36 Mili Rani Bose Sarapanch, Salipur Bahugram,
Salipur F 9438111942
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Compiled and Edited by:
1. Shri Mainak Sarkar
2. Shri Krushna Mohan Mishra
Contact us at
STATE INSTITUTE FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT AND PANCHAYATI RAJ UNIT – 8, GOPABANDHU NAGAR, BHUBANESWAR – 750012
WEBSITE: www.sirdodisha.nic.in