critical path learning – how to develop top level sas programmers paolo morelli ceo, cros nt group
DESCRIPTION
Critical Path Learning – How to Develop Top Level SAS Programmers Paolo Morelli CEO, CROS NT Group Verona, Italy PhUSE Conference 2011 Brighton, UK. www.crosnt.com. Agenda. Agenda. Introduction The need for qualified professionals in the biometric environment Training Path - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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Critical Path Learning – Critical Path Learning –
How to Develop Top How to Develop Top Level SAS ProgrammersLevel SAS Programmers
Paolo MorelliCEO, CROS NT Group
Verona, Italy
PhUSE Conference 2011Brighton, UK
www.crosnt.comwww.crosnt.com
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Introduction
The need for qualified professionals in the biometric environment
Training Path
CROS Academy
Partnership & Training Integration with Universities
How to develop top SAS programmers
Conclusions
AgendaAgendaAgendaAgenda
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• In order to train statisticians to become top level SAS programmers, it is important to define the guidelines of a quality training program
• Critical path learning is a method for ensuring the integration of basic concepts, followed by a training path to ensure continual learning of subject matter
IntroductionIntroductionIntroductionIntroductionIntroductionIntroduction
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• How to create a Training Path & Training Plan
• How to create a series of training courses and webinars for top statisticians as well as external people?
• How to integrate the training path through a partnership with universities, creating specific courses in Statistical programming
Topic of the PresentationTopic of the Presentation
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EFSPI Career Path for Statisticians in the Pharma Industry
• “More operational functions like Clinical Operations, data management or statistical programming… outsourcing activities going to sites in India or China”
• “In such a situation it will be very important for the statistical community to deal with this changing environment adequately”
The The needneed for qualified professionals in the for qualified professionals in the biometric environmentbiometric environment
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We will soon be faced with a lack of experts in EU
countries
Changing EnvironmentChanging Environment
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• Lack of senior experts with professional skills to manage outsourcing activities going to sites in India or China
• Need of professional development in developing sites like India and China
Professional Development ParadigmProfessional Development Paradigm
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• Training Path and Training Plan• CROS ACADEMY• Partnership & Training Integration with
Universities
Company Strategic PlanCompany Strategic Plan
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• Under the responsibility of “Training and Development department” to: – Set-up training path through company Job
Ladder– Validate the training path by means of a Pilot
Exercise– Maintain the Training Path through updates
and evaluations
Training PathTraining Path
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• T&D dept together with Head of Unit (HoU)– Identify critical training needs for each new
employee
• Part of an on-going process:– Creation af a training plan that covers critical
needs before starting relative activities– Tailor to assigned responsability within a
clinical study
Critical Path LearningCritical Path Learning
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• T&D dept together with HoU– Identify yearly training needs by employee– Creation of training plan– Qualify trainers– Evaluate external offerings– Assure quality assessment of trainings
Training PlanTraining Plan
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• The idea: to support internal and external training through a proper internal organisation, in particular focusing on:– Statistical Methods– SAS programming– Oracle Clinical– Data Management procedures
CROS ACADEMYCROS ACADEMY
• The idea: to support internal and external training through a proper internal organisation:– Statistical Methods– SAS programming– Oracle Clinical– Data Management procedures
CROS ACADEMYCROS ACADEMYCROS ACADEMYCROS ACADEMYCROS ACADEMYCROS ACADEMY
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Statistical Scientific BoardStatistical Scientific Board
The Board is comprised of biostatisticians and prominent statisticial consultants who provide a think tank for statistical methodology in clinical research. The Board validates CROS Academy training courses and supports training.
Guarantees that clinical study designs are
industry proven and authority-
accepted
Verifies that CROS NT’s
high quality standards
reflect up to date
biostatistical methodology
and GCP compliance
Guides, trains and coaches the CROS NT
operational units
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CROS ACADEMY: SAS ProgrammingCROS ACADEMY: SAS Programming
SAS PROGRAMMING 1:•SAS windows and sintax rules•Description of datasets and variables’ characteristics•Operations using datasets (DROP/KEEP/RENAME variables, statement for selection)•Data IMPORT/EXPORT •IF/THEN/ELSE statementSAS PROGRAMMING 2:•Management of datasets (MERGE/SET statement, TRANSPOSE and APPEND procedures)•Management of variables (operations/functions on numeric and character variables, ARRAY, use and creation of FORMAT/INFORMAT, etc) SAS PROGRAMMING 3:•Management of date variables (creations, dates format/informats, operations using dates, etc)•SAS procedure (MEANS, FREQ, APPEND, etc)SAS PROGRAMMING 4:•MACRO language (functions and variables)•ODS language•SAS procedure for presentation of results (PRINT, TABULATE, REPORT)•Good programming practice rules
Basic Courses
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CROS ACADEMY: Statistical ProgrammingCROS ACADEMY: Statistical Programming
Statistics Level 1
• Introduction to basic statistical concepts: Means, SDs, Confidence Intervals, Hypothesis testing;
• Introduction to t-test, ANOVA, Regression and logistic regression
Statistics level 2
• Analysis of variance (ANOVA)/covariance (ANCOVA) with PROC GLM
• Regression (linear, poisson) with PROC REG, PROC GENMOD
• Logistic regression for categorical data analysis
Statistics level 3
• Mixed Model Analysis with PROC MIXED
Statistics level 4
• Survival analysis using Cox proportional hazard model
Basic Courses
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• Training sessions• Pre-configured exercises• eLearning
CROS ACADEMY: Training ConfigurationCROS ACADEMY: Training Configuration
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Login Page: The access is only for
authorized usersTraining:
The user can have access to more than one course,
according to his privileges.
Modular Structure: The user can follow the
learn trail or choose preferred topic.
Contents:
The RDC functionalities are covered step by step.
Each section flows automatically, supported
by a Flash platform .
The user can put the course on pause state, if he needs more time to
read.
Practice:
A set of practices are available for the user. The user can
simulate the actions that he will commonly do in RDC
during the trial.
User can practice at any time: during the e-course and during
the study, if he has doubts about the RDC use.
Knowledge Assessment: TestsThe user has to answer
questions related to different modules in order to verify the
aquired competences.He can answer when he
prefers: at the end of each module or at the end of the
course.
Knowledge Assessment: Certificate
The user can print out the certificate of completion of
the course as soon as he has successfully completed the
assessment.
eLearning: eLearning: Example of Design & TechnologyExample of Design & Technology
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• Integration of the training path through University courses by CROS Academy
• Partnership with University to support internal internships
Partnership & Training Partnership & Training Integration with UniversitiesIntegration with Universities
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• University of Bologna: One of the oldest universities in Europe, established in 1088.
• Extensive experience with the use of R and SPSS. In 2009 the college of statistics decided to also invest in SAS.
• Basic concepts of SAS programming and Statistical Programming in a 20-hour accelerated course (2 different Statistical degrees)
Training Integration with UniversitiesTraining Integration with Universities
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• Course description:
Training Integration with UniversitiesTraining Integration with Universities
LLSA
•SAS windows and sintax rules•Description of datasets and variables’ characteristics•Operations using datasets (DROP/KEEP/RENAME variables, statement for selection)•Data IMPORT/EXPORT •IF/THEN/ELSE statement•Management of datasets (MERGE/SET statement, TRANSPOSE and APPEND procedures)•Management of variables (operations/functions on numeric and character variables, ARRAY, use and creation of FORMAT/INFORMAT, etc) •Managements of dates variables (creations, dates format/informats, operations using dates, etc)•SAS procedure (MEANS, FREQ, APPEND, etc)•SAS procedure for presentation of results (PRINT, TABULATE, REPORT)
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• Course description:
Training Integration with UniversitiesTraining Integration with Universities
MMSA
Training Integration with UniversitiesTraining Integration with UniversitiesTraining Integration with UniversitiesTraining Integration with Universities
•SAS windows and sintax rules•Description of datasets and variables’ characteristics•Operations using datasets (DROP/KEEP/RENAME variables, statement for selection)•Data IMPORT/EXPORT •IF/THEN/ELSE statement•Management of datasets (MERGE/SET statement, TRANSPOSE and APPEND procedures)•Management of variables (operations/functions on numeric and character variables, ARRAY, use and creation of FORMAT/INFORMAT, etc) •Managements of dates variables (creations, dates format/informats, operations using dates, etc)•SAS procedure (MEANS, FREQ, APPEND, etc)•SAS procedure for presentation of results (PRINT, TABULATE, REPORT)• Proc GLM, Proc lifetest, proc mixed
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University Partnership forUniversity Partnership forInternal InternshipsInternal Internships
• At the end of the courses groups of 3-4 students are created• They are requested to perform an analysis on data coming from “dummy” data (banks,
insurances, clinical data)• At the exam, they present the results together with SAS code
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Training Integration with UniversitiesTraining Integration with UniversitiesFeedback from StudentsFeedback from Students
• As part of the Quality assessment of University courses, feedback from students is asked and shared
• In general feedback in positive, excited to be analysing real data using SAS
• Probably 20 hrs are too tight!
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CROS Academy
Training Plan & Critical Path learning
Integrated University Training Courses followed by Stages
Training Maintenance
How to Develop Top SAS ProgrammersHow to Develop Top SAS Programmers
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• Training is essential to successfully perform our daily job
• Organisation of training is strategic for Pharma & CROs• Training path optimizes efficiency in learning
objectives• Training packages & eLearning can improve and
speed-up the process• Collaboration with universities are strategic for
innovation and training support
ConclusionsConclusions
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Thank you!
Any questions?