dewatering hidrogeo

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    HYDROGEOLOGY TERMPROJECT :

    DEWATERINGGROUP MEMBERS :

    ANITA ANDRIANI 135060400111029HERDI PRADANA 135060401111017DEVI PUSPITA 135060401111040ELIRA DYAH S 135060407111003WIRDA 13506040711100!

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    ◦ In this project to design a dewatering system for an excaation

    for the depth of the excaation is to go !e"ow the water ta!which is at $ meters from the gro%nd s%rface

    &ater ta!"e sho%"d !e "owered !efore the excaation and 'esafe depth %nti" the end of the process

    &hat theP%rpose(

    )his design project is to p%rpose a"ternatie systems to worthe dewatering re*%irements# prepared %sing the &e""+ sof

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    )he p%rpose of the dewatering is to proide a dryenironment for the constr%ction wor' 

    Introd%ction of we""s to the constr%ction area is o

    the easiest so"%tions for this p%rpose

    Since dewatering needs to !e comp"eted as *%ic'possi!"e# p%mping we""s are to !e %sed in the sys

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    ◦&e""point system is one of the proposed ways to %ti"i,e indewatering !%t this method is not to !e %sed in o%r case-

    BE./USE#

    0- the grain si,e of the a*%ifer

    $- the drawdown doesn1t %s%a""y exceed 2-2m

    )3ERE4ORE#

    the dewatering m%st !e cond%cted with the he"p of deeper owe""s and pro!a!"y "arger diameter we""s-

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    / deep we"" system %ses !ored we""s# typica""y p%m!y s%!mersi!"e p%mps

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    ◦)here are three important parameters to !e considered wh

    &hat a!o%t the asss%mptions(

    the !asic ass%mption is that the constr%ction cost of an addwe"" is greater than that of maintaining "arger discharges fo"onger time-

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    4ig%re 0- .ross section of the excaation"

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     T#$ %$&$'() *$++,&% -. +#$ $/((+,-& *,+$ ,* '-,$ ,& +#$ ,%'$

    O+#$' +#(& +#$ ,$&*,-&* -. $/((+,-& ,+ ,* &-8& +#(+ +#$ 8(+$

    $+# ,* 2 $+$'* ,& (& &-&&$ (;,.$' 15"5 $+$'* +#,

     T#$ #

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    4ig%re $- /eria" iew of the excaation with

    coordinates-

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    ◦)he initia" try with two we""s

    ◦the "ong term case was a"so chec'ed for the same dischargewhich then fo%nd to !e reaching the !ottom of the a*%ifer isoon as seen days-

    )ime 5d6 7ischarge 5m89d6 Max- 7rawdown

    5m6

    $ 2000 12"21

    2 2000 15"32

    2000 15"50

    )a!"e 0-$ ; &e"" test Res%"t

    ◦)his a"ternatie reached the minim%m drawdown in $ days wp%mping rate of $

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    4ig%re 8- $-&e"" .on=g%ration-

    >00?

    >050?

    >2550?

    >250?

    1 2

    >21"2525?

    >3"525?

    4ig%re >-$ ; 7ay 7rowdown co%nto%r m

    prepared in &e"",

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    ◦/ three?we"" system was tested-

    • )his system had to wor' for $ days with discharges 08 1150A 110000 !50

    )a!"e $-8 ; &e"" test Res%"t

    )he Rest Res%"t

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    4ig%re >- $-&e"" .on=g%ration-4ig%re A-$ ; 7ay 7rowdown co%nto%r m

    prepared in &e"",

    >00?

    >050? >2550?

    >250?

    1 3

    2>12"542"25?

    >3"520? >21"2520?

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    ◦)he fo%r?we"" system reached the goa" in $ days with a discharge

    and 'ept p%mping steadi"y-

    )a!"e 8-> ; &e"" test Res%"t

    )ime 5d6 7ischarge 5m89d6

    $?8 900

    > !50

    A 750

    )he Rest Res%"t

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    4ig%re >- $-&e"" .on=g%ration-4ig%re A-$ ; 7ay 7rowdown co%nto%r m

    prepared in &e"",

    >00?

    >050?

    >2550?

    >250?

    3

    2

    1

    4

    >12"57"75?

    >21"2525?

    >3"525?

    >12"542"25?

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    )he fo""owing )a!"e 2 shows the n%m!er of we""s and p%mping d%ration witcorresponding discharge a"%es tested a"ong the design process

    C%m!er of &e""s 7ischarge 5m89d6 )ime 5d6

    $ 2000 2@5@7

    8 1300 2

    1150 4

    !50 11

    > 900 2

    !50 4

    750 6

    )a!"e 2- Parameters compared according to the test res%"ts-

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    ◦ T8- 8$))* )-(+$ $,+#$' *,$ -. +#$ $/((+,-& ('$( -)&+ (&+#$ '$;,'$ '(8-8& .-' (&

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    ◦H(,&% (&-+#$' 8$)) ,* &-+ -&*,$'$ +- $ .$(*,)$ (* ('+ -. +#$ (**+,-&*

    +#$ &() $,*,-& #(* +- $ +#$ +#'$$@8$)) *

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    &e"" Properties◦A& -+, $*,%& .-' +#,* *+< '$;,'$* +#$ )$(*+ &$' -. 8$))* +- (,&+(,&

    I& +#,* (*$ +#$ *

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    &e"" Properties◦ I& +#$ +()$ ,($+$' $$&* -& +#$ ,*#('%$" T#$ 8$))

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    .onc"%sion

    ◦ T#$ '-$+ 8(* +- $*,%& ( .$8 ()+$'&(+,$* .-' $8(+$',&% -. (& $/(

    ◦ T#$ 8(+$' +()$ #( +- $ )-8$'$ $)-8 +#$ $/((+,-& (* ;-**,)$ (& (,&+(,&$ (+ ( *(.$ $)$(+,-& &+,) +#$ $& -. +#$ $/

    ◦A**,&% +#(+ +#$ -+, $*,%& *#-) -&*,$' +#$$$)-$&+ (& ,&% -*+* (& +#(+ $$,&% +#$ '-$*)-&%$' '(+#$' +#(& (,&% (&-+#$' 8$)) +- +#$ *