district survey report surajpur -...

DISTRICT SURVEY REPORT

SURAJPUR

DIRECTORATE OF GEOLOGY AND MINING

CHHATTISGARH

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CONTENTS

1. Introduction

2. Overview of mining activity in the District.

3. The list of mining Leases in the District with location, area and period of validity.

4. Details of Royalty of Revenue received in last three years.

5. Detail production of sand, Bajari and other minor mineral in last three years.

6. Process of Deposition of sediments in the rivers of District.

7. General profile of the District.

8. Land utilisation pattern in the District: Forest, Agriculture, Horticulture, Mining etc.

9. Physiography of the district

10. Rainfall : month-wise

11. Geology and Mineral Wealth

(a) District wise detail of river or stream and other sand source.

(b) District wise availability of sand or gravel or aggregate resources.

(c) District wise detail of existing mining leases of sand and aggregates.

1.Introduction

Surajpur district of Chhatisgarh state in central India was declared a district on 15 August 2011 by the state Chief Minister Dr. Raman Singh along with eight other new districts. Surajpur district is the first district to receive National Satyan Maitra Literacy Award. The district is known for its market (economical and quality product) and other major tourist places of Chhattisgarh with Tamor Pingla Wild Life Santuary. Administrative headquater of Surajpur District is Surajpur city. National Highway 43 passes through Surajpur District.

As of 2011 census Surajpur district has a population of 7,89,043. Males constitute 53% of the population and females 47%. Surajpur has an average literacy rate of 61%. In Surajpur, 16% of the population under 6 years of age.

Surajpur District is famous for its tourist places and temples such as Bhageshwari Devi temple in Kudargarh, Patal Bhairav Mandir in Bhaiyathan.

2. Over view of mining activity in the district

Surajpur district is blessed with minerals like coal, ordinary stone and sand. Mining lease of coal is sanctioned to SECL and quarry leases of sand and ordinary stone are sanctioned to different people of the district 17 mining leases of coal are sanctioned to SECL Bilaspur. Apart from coal 37 quarry leases for ordinary stone 24 quarries of sand exists in different rivers of the district. Total 78 nos. of quarry/mining leases are sanctioned in Surajpur district.

S. no. Name of the Mineral No.of mining leases/Quarry leases 1 Coal 17 Nos. 2 Ordinary stone 37 Nos. 3 Sand 24 Nos.

Location Map of

Location Map of Surajpur

3.The list of mining Leases in the District with location, area and period of

validity.

List of Mining Leases (Coal) Ø0

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319-380

576-637

575-983

1472-00

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1961

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122-75 55-96 632-11 810-82 vkexkao] lkYgh

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23-663 251-195

274-863

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147-814

270-940

418-754

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

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98-613 146-909

245-522

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221-95 11-72 314-98 548-65 dsrdk lwjtiqj lh0ch0,0 ,dV ds vUrZxr

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230-780

186-660

629-014

1046-460

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425-491

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31-62 487-000

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7-390 119-380

560-510

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117-270

26-460 232-860

376-590

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71-980 23-690 346-470

442-140

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15-640 313-070

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04/12/2000 & s.o-No 2800

Dt 22/07/2006

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662-151

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04/08/2010

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can

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Source – District Mining Office, Surajpur

List of Quarry Leases – Ordinary Stone (Crusher)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 Jherh ehuk xks;y fu0 lwjtiqj nsohiqj lwjtiqj iRFkj dz'kj

1522@1] 1522@3 1-075 12-08-98 ls 11-08-

2008 futh

2 Jh Ckakds fcgkjh vxzoky vk-txeksgu iz-vxzoky lwjtiqj

ykaph lwjtiqj iRFkj dz'kj 1235] 1237 0-36 14-09-2000 ls 13-09-010

futh

3 Jh eqds'k dq0 vxzoky fuoklh lwjtiqj nsohiqj lwjtiqj iRFkj dz'kj 589 0-328 30-12-02ls 29-12-012

futh

4 Jh d`".k dq0 vxzoky vk-jkes'oj nkl vxzoky foJkeiqj

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5 Jh f'kfr dkar LokbZ vk-fujaatu LokbZ foJkeiqj

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1489 0-380 21-03-07 ls

20-03-017

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01-01-019

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20-12-020

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10-11-019

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futh

16 Jh f=Hkqou flag vk0 gqdqelk; fuoklh xzke MsMjh

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04-02-018

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17 Jherh eatw vxzoky ifr ckcwyky vxzoky fuoklh HkS;kFkku jksM+ lwjtiqj

nsohiqj lwjtiqj iRFkj dz'kj 1529 0-425 13-02-09 ls

12-02-019

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07-12-020

futh

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nsohiqj lwjtiqj iRFkj dz'kj 1601@2 0-405 30-01-011 ls

29-01-021

futh

20 Jh d`".k dqekj vxzoky vk0 Jh jkefd'ku nkl vxzoky fuoklh dsrdk jksM+ lwjtiqj

csyfVdjh lwjtiqj iRFkj dz'kj 1312 0-405 26-03-010 ls

22-03-020

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csyfVdjh lwjtiqj iRFkj dz'kj 1277 0-20 12-03-010 ls

11-03-020

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22 fo".kq vxzoky vk0 Jh vkseizdk'k vxzoky fuoklh lwjtiqj

csyfVdjh lwjtiqj iRFkj dz'kj 1314 2-00 10-03-011 Lks

09-08-016

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06-06-2014 ls 05-06-2016

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24 Jh lR;ukjk;.k flag vk0 Jh f'koizrki flag fuokls lksuiqj

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04-03-022

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ikoZrhiqj çseuxj

iRFkj Øs'kj 2632 0-490 23-12-010 ls 22-12-020

futh

26 lqjs’k dqekj lkgw fu0 ueuk ueuk izseuxj iRFkj Øs’kj 481@1 0-670 31-01-014 ls 30-01-017

futh

Rkglhy&jkekuqtuxj

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ewy Lohdr̀ vof/k ¼vuqca/k vof/k½

Hkwfe dk izdkj

27 Jherh vkjrh xqIrk fuoklh nsouxj rg0 jk0uxj

iLrk jkekuqtuxj iRFkj dz'kj 196 1-000 29-02-08 ls

28-02-018

futh

28 Jherh liuk vxzoky fuoklh lwjtiqj lksuiqj jkekuqtuxj

iRFkj dz'kj 2383 0-45 05-09-09 ls 04-09-019

futh

29 fr:ifr fcYMdkae izks0 Laknhi vxzoky fuoklh lwjtiqj

iouiqj jkekuqtuxj

iRFkj dz'kj 897 1-00 05-04-11 ls 04-04-021

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4. Details of royalty of revenue collected in last three

years.

Type of Mineral

2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 Remark

1 2 3 4 Major

Mineral 1660421331-00 1116362818-00 980944929-00

Minor Mineral

27456076-00 28083490-00 6948124-00

Total 1687877407-00 1144446808-00 1017893053-00 Source – District Mining Office, Surajpur

5. Details of production of Sand or Bajri and other minor minerals (last three years)


6. Process of Deposition of sediments in the rivers of District.

Some of the important factors which are responsible for the process of sedimentation in a river basin are

a) The stage of river(the infant, youth, mature or old stage ) b) Lithology and structures of the upstream region or provenance from where

sediments eroded/migrated/travelled. c) Geomorphology and gradient of provenance. d) Anthropogenic activities such as mining, industrialization and mega

engineering projects such as Dam also affects the process of sedimentation.

e) The thickness of the sequence is determined by the depth of the stream channel during flood stage and is related to the size of river itself.

In Surajpur district Rihand and Mahan Rivers are the main river.Rihand river flows in North-South direction, Flowing direction of Mahan river is from North-west to South-east. In its flow direction these rivers and their tributaries such as Rehan, Gobari, Gokhanaai, Janghiya, Banki,Moran, Adharuwa etc. are responsible for the sedimentation in the district. Rihand and Mahan rivers erode out mainely the semiconsolidated sediments (Gondwana) of Surajpur district.

Year Dispatch amount Royalty (in Rs.) Remark 2013&14 Nil Nil 2014&15 51193 cu.m. 1023860-00 2015&16 49089 cu.m. 981780-00

7. General Profile of the District.

1 Country India 2 State Chhattisgarh 3 Revenue division Surguja 4 Tahsil 6 1.Pratappur 2.Odagi 3.Bhaiyathan 4.Surajpur 5.Premnagar 6.Ramanuj Nagar 5 No. of Village Panchayat 392 6 No. of Villages 549 7 Population 7,89,043(census-2011) 8 Major highways NH 43 9 Literacy 61% 10 Density of population 157.86 person/sq.km. 11 Sex Ratio 981 12 Geographical area 5181.85 km2 13 Main rivers Rihand, Mahan 14 Assembly Seats 03 1.Premnagar 2.Bhatgaon 3.Pratappur 15 Wildlife Sanctuary Tamor Pingla 16 Industries Mahamaya Sugar Factory 17 Pincode 497229

8. Land utilization pattern in Horticulture,Mining etc.

S.No. 1 2 Agricultural land3 Horticultural land4 5 Others (Settlement

Total

Others

48%

8. Land utilization pattern in the District: Forest, Agriculture, Horticulture,Mining etc.

Particulars Area (in HectaresForest land 1,76,193

Agricultural land 47,830Horticultural land 36,772

Mining area 10,440.64Settlement/infrastructure etc.) 246,949.86

Total 518185.5

Forest

34%

Agriculture

9%Horticulture

7%

Mining

2%

Land Use

the District: Forest, Agriculture,

in Hectares) 193

830 772

10,440.64 246,949.86 518185.5

9.Physiography of the district.

Physiographically, the area occupied by crystalline rocks is marked by rugged

and undulating topography with linear low ridges .Gondwana areas are manifested

by highly rugged topography with hills and plateaus.

Surajpur can be subdivided into 3 major physiographic divisions-

1. Hasdo basin

2. Rihand basin

3. Satpura mountains (Changbakhar-Deogarh hills)

The southern part of the district Pramnagar and part of Ramanujnagar are

drained by Gej, Jhink rivers of Hasdo basin.

Rihand basin extends from the north of Hasdo basin upto northern boundary

of district. Rihand/Rend and its tributaries viz. Mahan, Maran, Banki, Gobri,

Jangla Nala drain Surajpur, Pratappur, Odagi and Bhaiyathan tahsils.

Changbakhar-Deogarh hills (Satpuras) extend from Baikuntpur,

Manendragarh, Surajpur, Pratappur tahsils, rougly bifurcates Rihand basin into two

parts.

Geomorphic features of the district can be categorized as follows-

1. Low level structural plateau exists on major part of Odagi tahsil.

2. Northern, southern and central part is pediment/pediplain.

3. Denudational hill and valley/structural hills and valleys are present in

northern side of central pediment/pediplains.

4. Remaining part is occupied by structural plains of gondwana rocks.

10. Rainfall data of Surajpur District (Month-wise).

Year 2013 Month &

Year Surajpur Bhaiyathan Pratappur Odagi Ramanuj

Nagar Premnagar

June 2013 13-6 66-3 67-00 34-1 9-3 17-00 July 2013 186-3 340-3 542-00 351-6 376-1 578-00

August 2013 354-6 653-00 840-00 631-00 685-1 1041-00 September

2013 386-8 682-00 928-00 715-6 748-1 1067-00

October 2013 446-00 778-3 1150-00 866-2 860-1 1102-00

Year 2014 Month &


Nagar Premnagar

June 2014 86-00 61-00 171-00 106-00 92-00 34-00 July 2014 137-00 249-00 132-00 374-00 279-00 271-00


2014 109-09 166-00 343-00 291-00 96-00 66-3

October 2014 20-7 42-00 55-00 25-00 74-00 29-5

Year 2015 Month &


Nagar Premnagar

June 2015 90-2 57-00 99-6 72-00 45-00 38-5 July 2015 259-9 265-00 99-00 328-00 777-00 122-80


2015 84-7 78-00 79-00 148-00 84-00 64-00

October 2015 36-6 11-00 93-00 21-00 52-00 10-00

11.Geology and Mineral Wealth:

Geological sequence of Surajpur district ranges from Archaean to Recent formations. Granitoids and the metasediments belonging to Chota Nagpur gneissic complex, form the basement to the overlying Gondwana sediments and Deccan traps. Archaeans have limited exposures in northern, southern and eastern parts of the district. Chota Nagpur gneissic complex is exposed in the cental part of the district where as Gondwana super group is dominant in northern and southern parts. Deccan trap basalt is exposed in northern and southern part along with the Gondwana rocks.

Gondwana rocks of northern area comprises of Mahadeva, Panchet, Supra Panchet formation with limited exposures of Talchir, Raniganj and Barakars whereas in the southern part Gondwana rock belong chiefly to Talchir and Barakar group.

The Precambrian metamorphics of Archaean to Proterozoic age comprise granite gneiss, amphibolites, metasediments etc. Pegmatite and quartz veins forms minor intrusive.

The Panchet formation comprises of green to whitish felspathic sandstone, Supra Panchet formation is predominantly made up of quartz arenite with minor shale intercalations. Raniganj formation the Upper coal measures in the area. It consists of Sandstone, shale and carbonaceous shale with coal seams.

Gondwana rocks being the most dominant litho-units represents most important mineral bearing horizon.

Coal is present Gondwana rocks are most important major mineral in the district. SECL is holding 17 nos. of mining leases for coal in the district.

Apart from coal, ordinary stone (road metal, aggregates) are derived from the Archaeans, Chota Nagpur Gneissic Complex and Gondwana rocks (Barakar & Talchir formation)

Rihand and its tributaries viz. Gobri, Ghunghutta, Maran, Mahan yield a good amount of sand/gravels in their respective courses in northern and central part

of Surajpur. In southern part Gej, Jhink, Atem and other streams yield sand deposits.

At present 03 sand mining leases are operational in Rend/Rihand, Ghunghutta and Gobri rivers at Surajpur and Ramanujnagar tahsils.

11(a) District wise detail of river or stream and other sand source. a. l-Øa-

unh ;k /kkjk dk uke

ftys esa dqy unh ¼fd-eh- esa½

mn~xe dk LFkku

mn~xe ij mapkbZ fjekdZ

1 2 3 4 5 6 1 jsgj 185-00 eSuikV Not known 2 xkscjh 23-50 uanou RL 568.00 m 3 xks[kubZ 29-50 rutkjh RL 736.00 m 4 taf?k;k+okjaxk 25-56 lsefj;k RL 759.00 m 5 gjZbZ 25-35 fdUokgh RL 783.00 m 6 egku 46-00 7 ckadh 34-00 fprek 8 ?kjgjh 24-00 e>xaok 9 eksju 27-00 yksydh 10 v/k:ok 12-00 jugr 11 >ksa> ukyk 24-00 ?kkVis.Mkjh 12 vVse 54-00 vkekMqXxw

¼mn;iqj½ RL 594.00 m

13 >had 52-00 tkeMhV ¼y[kuiqj½

RL 563.00 m

b. l-Øa-

unh ;k /kkjk dk uke

fudklh {ks= oxZ fd-eh- ¼ftys esa fudklh {ks=½

ftys ds fudklh ¼izfr’kr½ % {ks= oxZ fd-eh-

1 2 3 4 1 jsgj 3050-00 oxZ fd-eh- 61-00 % 2 xkscjh 219-06 oxZ fd-eh- 4-40 % 3 xks[kubZ 85-25 oxZ fd-eh- 1-70 % 4 taf?k;k 268-25 oxZ fd-eh- 5-40 % 5 gjZbZ 72-10 oxZ fd-eh- 1-50 % 6 egku 950-00 oxZ fd-eh- 30-00 % 7 ckadh 112-00 oxZ fd-eh- 4-00 % 8 ?kjgjh 48-00 oxZ fd-eh- 15-00 % 9 eksju 192-00 oxZ fd-eh- 6-00 % 10 v/k:ok 46-00 oxZ fd-eh- 1-30 % 11 >ksa> ukyk 52-00 oxZ fd-eh- 1-6 % 12 vVse 468-00 oxZ fd-eh- 9-36 % 13 >had 470-00 oxZ fd-eh- 9-40 %

11.(b) Availability of sand or gravel or aggregate in the District.

ftyk lwjtiqj esa ?kksf’kr jsr [knku dh lwph

dz- xzkeiapk;r@jsr [knku {ks= dkuke

tuin@rglhydkuke

[kljkuEcj jdck fjekdZ

1 /kwj /kwfj;kukyk vksM+xh 183 5-00 gs0 2 lrhikjk egku unh Ikzrkiiqj 422 5-00 gs0 3 dkafriqjtjhgok ?kkV

jsM+ unh vksM+xh

207 5-00 gs0

4 lsejktksM+kdmgk ?kkV jsM+ unh

vksM+xh

167@394 5-00 gs0

5 uenfxjh jsM+ unh lwjtiqj 529 5-00 gs0 6 Cka”khiqj egku unh Ikzrkiiqj 1156 5-00 gs0 7 c`ankou vVse unh izseuxj 346 5-00 gs0 8 gjkZfVdjk ?kqu?kqVk

unh lwjtiqj 1009 5-05 gs0

9 jsoVhxkM+h jeu o QqVguukyk

izrkiiqj 310 ,oa 428 dqy 8-06 gs0

10 ih<+k xkscjhlqfr;k unh

lwjtiqj 513 ,oa 678 dqy 6-10 gs0

11 /kksU/kk /kksU/kkukyk izrkiiqj 2019 6-61 gs0 12 mes”kiqj xkscjh unh jkekuqtuxj 513 5-15 gs0 13 dq:ok jsM+ unh lwjtiqj 2086 5-10 gs0 14 Nrjiqj Qqy>j unh lwjtiqj 114 5-15 gs0 15 dY;k.kiqj Qqy>j

unh lwjtiqj 2866] 3121 dqy 6-

30 gs0

16 dSyk”kiqj csylsrkukyk

lwjtiqj 1448@1367 6-00 gs0

17 jktkiqj ?kqu?kqVk unh lwjtiqj 1 5-55 gs0 18 uoxbZ xkscjh unh lwjtiqj 1 5-10 gs0 19 Uk;uiqj jsM+ unh lwjtiqj 1 5-80 gs0 20 ds”kouxj jsM+ unh lwjtiqj 1405 6-79 gs0 21 deyiqj xkscjh unh jkekuqtuxj 1 5-60 gs0 22 xksj[kukFkiqj jsM+ unh lwjtiqj 9 5-15 gs0 23 [kksjek ckadh unh izrkiiqj 1063 ,oa 1105 3-30 gs0 24 t;uxj ?kqu?kqVk unh lwjtiqj

2633 5-20 gs0

11.(c)Details of existing mining leases of sand and aggregates.

S. No.

Name of Mine/Village

Name of River

Block Khasra No.

Area (in Hect.)

Capacity

1 Nayanpur Rihand Surajpur 1 5.80 52,000 cu.m.

2 Rajapur Ghunghutta Surajpur 1 5.55 25,000 cu.m.

3 Kamalpur Gobri Ramnuj Nagar

1 5.60 25,000 cu.m.

References:

1. Mining related data provided by District Mining Office, Surajpur 2. Geological Map after District Resource Map of Surguja district, 2003, First edition,

GSI 3. Location map from www.veethi.com & www.mapsofindia.com. 4. Terrain map from CGCOST. 5. Census data from www.surajpur.gov.in & www.descg.gov.in

district survey report surajpur -...

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