drc extracts from degeorges & reilly 2008

7/21/2019 Drc Extracts From Degeorges & Reilly 2008

1/32

H\D GVX\BDXT C\@N HgMg`rmgs & \gjooy


2/32

(F`dfsdfjoh, 2::6). Sbkhg wgmfg (


3/32

22.3.3.2 Xfg Ebtbkmb st`ry, bk Bcrjdbk sòutj`k t` hgn`drbdy tfwbrtgh ly tfg

Dòh ]br bkh lgmjkkjkm `c Crgkdf/Bngrjdbk strummog `vgr b qugst c`r

Bcrjdbs rjdfgs

X`n`rr`w `r tfg hby bctgr, tfgrg wjoo lg b trjbo `c strgkmtf. Ogt us prgpbrgc`r jt. Ogt Ebtbkmbk cjmftgrs brjsg bt tfg mjvgk n`ngkt jk gvgry strggt, gvgryobkg, gvgry r`bh bkh gvgry vjoobmg. J wjoo mjvg yù tfg sjmkbo bt tfg `pp`rtukgtjng. Zù wjoo k`t lg blog t` fbvg muks bkh but`nbtjd wgbp`ks lut wg wjoostjoo fbvg ùr p`js`kgh brr`ws, ùr spgbrs bkh ùr bxgs]g brg fgrg,rgsòvgh t` cjmft bkh hjg jc kgdgssbry. Xfg Wkjtgh Kbtj`ks nby tbeg ùr djtjgs.Xfgrg wjoo rgnbjk ùr vjoobmgs bkh tfg lusf. Boo tfg trjlbo dfjgcs brg bogrtgh.]g brg sbvbmgs5 wg brg Kgmr`gs. T` lg jt. ]g sfboo cjmft ojeg sbvbmgs wjtf

ùr brr`ws (Ebtbkmbk Yrgsjhgkt N`jsg Xsf`nlgJk1Fgnpst`kg, 2:3


4/32

Tnjtf Fgnpst`kg, c`rngr c`rgjmk d`rrgsp`khgkt c`r tfg Dfjdbm` Hbjoy Kgws bkh

]bsfjkmt`k Ttbr, bss`djbtg ghjt`r `c tfg Ttbr bkh ghjt`r-jk-dfjgc `c tfg ]bsfjkmt`k Xjngs, bs

wgoo bs W.T. Bnlbssbh`r t` Egkyb jk tfg gbroy 2::9s (Fgnpst`kg, 2::=), pr`vjhgs bk

gxdgoogkt `vgrvjgw `c tfjs trbmjd fjst`ry jk \glgos, Ngrdgkbrjgs bkh Hjvjhgkhs, Xfg Ebtbkmb

Tt`ry(Fgnpst`kg, 2:3


5/32

jk wfjdf f`usjkm c`r w`regrs wbs crgg bkh fbh tfg fjmfgst wbmgs jk Bcrjdb. C``h, sggh bkh

cgrtjojzgr c`r mbrhgks wgrg sulsjhjzgh, bo`km wjtf crgg nghjdbo dbrg, fgbotf bkh hjsbljojty

jksurbkdg, pbjh vbdbtj`ks bkh `oh bmg pgksj`ks (Fgnpst`kg, 2:3


6/32

Xfg coy jk tfg `jktngkt wbs Ybtrjdg Oununlb `c tfg Lbtgtgob trjlg wf` wgrg ek`wk bs

wbrrj`rs bkh c`r tfgjr sbvbmgry jk tfg C`rdg Yulojqug c`rngh jk 26:2 bkh rgsp`ksjlog c`r

tfg bkkjfjobtj`k `c kgbroy 29 njooj`k D`km`objs `vgr 49 ygbrs jk Lgomjun s qugst c`r wjoh

rullgr. Fg wbs lgojgvgh t` lg pr`-d`nnukjst bkh cbv`rgh b str`km dgktrbojzgh m`vgrkngkt.

Fgnpst`kg (2:3


7/32

Lgc`rg tfg dùktry wbs b hby òh, Oununlb jksuotgh Ejkm Lbuhùjk `c Lgomjun, bddusjkm

tfg Lgomjbk n`kbrdfy (bkh rjmftcuooy s`) `c d`ktgnpt, jksuots, fbkmjkms bkh sf``tjkms ukhgr

jts dò`kjbo ruog. Ly Auoy 8tf, 2:39, tr``ps cr`n tfg C`rdg Yulojqug nutjkjgh c`r fjmfgr

wbmgs. Jt wbs bt tfjs stbmg tfbt bk `lsdurg c`rngr brny sgrmgbkt turkgh aùrkbojst, N`lutu

Tgsg Tge` (l`rk A`sgpf-Hsjr N`lutu), wbs kbngh dfjgc-`c-stbcc. Botfùmf hjsbv`wgh ly

Oununlb, Xsf`nlg dboogh jk Lgomjbk tr``ps t` st`p tfg rbpg bkh nurhgr `c Lgomjbk djtjzgks.

Xfg kgt rgsuot wbs b tgnp`rbry rgprjgvg, lut b rupturg wjtf Lgomjun bkh b hgtgrj`rbtj`k `c tfg

crbmjog d`bojtj`k lgtwggk Oununlb bkh Ebsbvulu, rgsuotgh jk tfg D`km` lgd`njkm b pbwk

`k tfg Bcrjdbk dfgss l`brh `c tfg Dòh ]br (Fgnpst`kg, 2:3


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Oununlb t` p`wgr bctgr fg fbh lggk cjrgh bs prjng Njkjstgr ly Ebsbvulu. Yobdgh ukhgr

brrgst ly N`lutu, b pobkg wjtf Oununlb bkh s`ng `c fjs bjhs wbs rgcusgh obkhjkm bt

Lbewbkmb, tfg dbpjtbo `c tfg Njkjkm Ttbtg, bkh wbs c`rdgh t` obkh jk Ebtbkmb, bmbjkst tfg

hgsjrgs `c Xsf`nlg lgjkm cgbrcuo `c tfg p`ojtjdbo rbnjcjdbtj`ks. Fgnpst`kg (2:3


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N`lutu Tgsg Tge` hgvgo`pgh do`sg tjgs wjtf Bngrjdbk lusjkgssngk bkh p`ojtjdjbks bkh

lgdbng rgp`rtghoy `kg `c tfg rjdfgst ngk jk tfg w`roh cr`n wgstgrk gd`k`njd bssjstbkdg,

sejnnjkm c`rgjmk bjh n`kgy (Nbhsgk, 2:::). Lgtwggk 2:37 bkh 2:66, W.T. bjh t` Qbjrg

t`tbogh WT$ 639 njooj`k. N`lutu Tgsg Tge` rgtbjkgh do`sg rgobtj`ks wjtf W.T. prgsjhgkts

cr`n Egkkghy tfr`umf Mg`rmg Lusf Tr. (Ngrghjtf,


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\gpulojd `c D`km`, Qjnlblwg, Bkmòb bkh Kbnjljb5 wjtf nbkjpuobtj`k ly ]gstgrk nuotj-

kbtj`kbos bkh m`vgrkngkts lgfjkh tfg sdgkgs `c wf` d`ktròs obkh bkh njkgrbo wgbotf (sgg

Dfbptgr 24, Tgdtj`k 24.29.4, D`km`-Ejksfbsb H\D, Bcrjdbs w`roh rgsùrdg wbr). Bs usubo,

tfg wjohojcg bkh tfg pg`pog succgr t` tfg lgkgcjt `c b cgw5 kbtj`kbo bkh jktgrkbtj`kbo gojtgs.

24.6.


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24.6.


12/32

Fuojbrbs,


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bppgbrs t` lg blùt mrggh bkh b strummog jktgrkbooy, rgmj`kbooy bkh jktgrkbtj`kbooy t` d`ktrò

tfg co`w `c tfg Hgn`drbtjd \gpulojd `c D`km`s njkgrbo wgbotf. B qugstj`k tfbt nust lg

rbjsgh js wfgtfgr jt js jk tfg jktgrgst `c nbky `c tfgsg cbdtj`ks t` sgg tfg wbr gkh, bs tfjs

wùoh ngbk nbky mrùps wùoh mjvg up tfgjr bddgss t` tfjs wgbotf.

Joogmbo njkjkm `c D@OXBK fgopgh t` cukh tfg wbr jk Hgn`drbtjd \gpulojd `c D`km`,

rgsuotjkm jk tfg hgbtf `c jkk`dgkt pg`pog bkh d`ktrjlutjkm t` tfg hgdojkg `c wjohojcg ejoogh c`r

c``h `r jkd`ng ly rgcumggs bkh sòhjgrs (Gvgs, Ttgjk, ]joejg & LDXC,


14/32

supp`rt `c tfg \wbkhbk brny (@VCBN,


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Ojlyb bkh Dfbh. Jk turk, Wmbkhb bkh \wbkhb boojgh tfgnsgovgs wjtf Bkm`ob s WKJXB

(Ygdf,


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Nbhsgk (2:::) brmugs tfbt l`tf sòhjgr prjkdgs, Nusgvgkj `c Wmbkhb bkh Ebmbng `c

\wbkhb, bo`km wjtf Ebljob `c tfg Hgn`drbtjd \gpulojd `c D`km`, wgrg pr`xjgs `c Bngrjdbk

p`st-Dòh ]br pòjdjgs t` bddgss tfg Hgn`drbtjd \gpulojd `c D`km`s vboublog kbturbo

rgsùrdgs t` tfg gxdousj`k `c tfg Crgkdf (sgg Tgdtj`k, 24.29.4 D`km`-Ejksfbsb H\D , Bcrjdbs

w`roh rgsùrdg wbr) (Nbhsgk, 2:::). L`tf Wmbkhb bkh \wbkhb bos` wbktgh t` c`rn b

rgmj`kbo pòjtjdbo gd`k`njd cghgrbtj`k `c dgktrbo Bcrjdbk stbtgs wjtf mg`mrbpfjdbo

rgd`kstrudtj`k `c l`rhgrs, stbljojty, jkdrgbsgh hgvgo`pngkt bkh trbhg.

Bs bk bhvjs`r t` tfg tfgk njojtbry ogbhgr, Ebmbng sbjh,

Bngrjdb dbk ojvg wjtfùt tfg D`km`, \wbkhbdbkk`tly jtsgoc ùrs js bk`k-vjblog dùktry (Ygdf,


17/32

Mugvbrbs gygs, Ebljob obdegh sgrjùskgss, jhgò`my bkh b spjrjt `c sbdrjcjdg. Mugvbrb ogct jk

hjsmust bctgr blùt sjx n`ktfs, lgojgvjkm tfbt b d`nnukjst rgvòutj`k dùoh kgvgr tbeg pobdg

ukhgr sudf ogbhgrsfjp. F`wgvgr, Ebljob wbs m``h gkùmf t` sgrvg bs b puppgt ogbhgr t`

tfg Wkjtgh Ttbtgs5 bt ogbst tfjs js wfbt tfgy tfùmft. T`ng W.T. Jktgoojmgkdg `ccjdjbos wgrg k`t

eggk `k Ebljob,

N`lutu nby lg b d`rrupt lbstbrh lut bt ogbst fg wbs ùr d`rrupt lbstbrh (Nbhsgk, 2:::).

Oburgkt Ebljobgka`ygh tfg supp`rt `c ]gstgrk njojtbry jktgrgsts. Ebljob wbsjk crgqugkt d`ktbdt wjtf \jdfbrh @rtf, c`rngr hgputy `c tfg W.T. HgcgksgJktgoojmgkdg Bmgkdy (HJB) c`r Bcrjdb. Xfg bmgkdy, wfjdf `pgrbtgs bs bk brn`c tfg Ygktbm`k suppojgs njojtbry jktgoojmgkdg t` wbr cjmftgrs bkh wgbp`ks

hgbogrs brùkh tfg w`roh. Hurjkm tfg Dojkt`k bhnjkjstrbtj`k, @rtf wbsbpp`jktgh W.T. njojtbry bttbdf t` Ejmboj, tfg \wbkhbk dbpjtbo, sf`rtoy lgc`rgEbljob lgmbk fjs nbrdf bdr`ss tfg H\D. Bhhjtj`kbooy, c`rngr Ygktbm`k`ccjdjbos bdtgh bs njojtbry bhvjsgrs t` Ebljob jk M`nb, pr`hudjkm b hbkmgrùsnjx `c lusjkgss, pòjtjds, bkh njojtbry p`wgr (N`ktbmug & Lgrrjmbk,


18/32

(Nbhsgk, 2:::). Fg wbs k`t pobyjkm tfg mbng bkh, lgjkm gxpgkhblog, wbs bssbssjkbtgh wjtf

nbky spgduobtj`ks bs ly wf`n. Fjs s`k A`sgpf, b c`rngr but`n`ljog ngdfbkjd jk Hbr gs

Tbobbn bkh k`t b vgry m``h `kg bt tfbt (Nbktfgbejs,


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24.29.4.< W.T. njojtbry bjh

Hurjkm tfg D`oh ]br, tfg W.T. m`vgrkngkt sfjppgh $899 njooj`k jk brns bkh trbjkjkm t`

N`lutu Tgsg Tge`. Xfg ]joojbn (Ljoo) Agccgrs`k Dojkt`k bhnjkjstrbtj`k trbkscgrrgh jts

njojtbry boogmjbkdg t` \wbkhb bkh Wmbkhb. Jk 2::6, Yrgsjhgkt Dojkt`k prbjsgh Yrgsjhgkts

Ybuo Ebmbng bkh Z`wgrj Nusgvgkj bs ogbhgrs `c tfg Bcrjdbk \gkbjssbkdg, aust b cgw

n`ktfs lgc`rg tfgy jkvbhgh tfg Hgn`drbtjd \gpulojd `c D`km` wjtf W.T. wgbp`ks bkh

trbjkjkm. Crbkdg, Tgrljb, K`rtf E`rgb, Dfjkb bkh Lgomjun sfbrg rgsp`ksjljojty, lut tfg W.T.

fgopgh t` `pgk kgtw`res bkh suppoy ojkgs, bs wgoo bs pr`vjhgh brns (N`ktbmug & Lgrrjmbk,


20/32

hglt rgojgc ly ]gstgrk h`k`rs fbs bos` boo`wgh jt tfg spbdg t` bppr`prjbtg n`rg n`kgy c`r jts

njojtbry vgkturgs (N`ktbmug & Lgrrjmbk,


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n`st rgs`urdg-rjdf d`uktry `k tfg Bcrjdbk d`ktjkgkt (N`ktbmug & Lgrrjmbk,


22/32

bkh tfg WK sggns t` `pgrbtg bt tfg wfjns `c tfg W.T., jt js ukdogbr f`w gccgdtjvg bky `c tfjs

wjoo lg, lut jt js tfg lgmjkkjkm `c drgbtjkm trbkspbrgkdy bkh bddùktbljojty bn`km tfg

jktgrkbtj`kbo prjvbtg sgdt`r jkvòvgh jk rgsùrdg gxtrbdtj`k.

Xfg WK Gxpgrt Ybkgo sgt up t` jkvgstjmbtg tfg boogmgh ròg `c o`dbo bkhnuotjkbtj`kbo d`npbkjgs jk tfg d`kcojdt jk tfg Hgn`drbtjd \gpulojd `c D`km`cùkh tfbt bs nbky bs 67 d`npbkjgs wgrg mujoty `c vjòbtjkm tfg @GDHMujhgojkgs `k Nuotjkbtj`kbo Gktgrprjsgs. F`wgvgr, jk tfg tw` ygbrs sjkdg tfgYbkgos rgp`rt wbs rgogbsgh, còo`w-up bdtj`k fbs lggk jkjtjbtgh bmbjkst `koy bsnboo fbkhcuo `c tfgsg (D`nnjssj`k c`r Bcrjdb,


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N`ktbmug bkh Lgrrjmbk (


24/32

Lbrrjde Mòh, Jkd. `c Dbkbhb

@kg `c tfg nba`r m`bos `c tfg \wbkhbk-lbdegh D`kmògsg \booy c`rHgn`drbdy/\bssgnlogngkt D`kmòbjs pùr ob Hn`drbtjg Nùvgngkt hg

Ojlrbtj`k(\DH-M`nb), b mrùp cjmftjkm tfg Ebljob m`vgrkngkt jk D`km`, jsrgst`rbtj`k `c njkjkm d`kdgssj`ks c`r Lbrrjde Mòh Jkd. `c Dbkbhb. Jk cbdt, tfgrglgo \DH m`vgrkngkts njkjkm njkjstgr sjmkgh b sgpbrbtg njkjkm hgbo wjtfLbrrjde jk gbroy 2:::. Bn`km tfg ngnlgrs `c Lbrrjde's Jktgrkbtj`kboBhvjs`ry L`brh brg c`rngr Yrgsjhgkt Lusf (Tgkj`r)


25/32

Qjnlblwgs Yrjvbtg Tgdt`r Jkv`ovgngkt

Bs pbrt `c b hgbo jk wfbt s`ng dboo tfg sgd`kh7D`km` wbr (Funbk \jmfts ]btdf,


26/32

ruogs bs objh h`wk ly tfg ]gst, s` fg kgghgh t` m`. Jk gxdfbkmg c`r supp`rt, Ebljob `ccgrgh

cuturg njkgrbo rjmfts t` Qjnlblwg, Bkm`ob, Kbnjljb, Dfjkb bkh K`rtf E`rgb (Nbhsgk, 2:::5

\`ss,


27/32

lbsjdbooy hgnbkhs tfgn t` fbkh `vgr d`ktr`o t` tfg Ejksfbsb m`vgrkngkt bkh tfg kgw

kbtj`kbo brny (D`o`nlbkt,


28/32

fjs d`uktry bt wbr wjtf \wbkhb. Ngbkwfjog 2,999 pg`pog brg hyjkm/hby cr`n nbokutrjtj`k

bkh hjsgbsg rgobtgh t` tfg wbr bkh jts bctgrnbtf (Xjnlgrm,


29/32

f`stjojtjgs lgtwggk tfg nba`r brnjgs fbs mjvgk b l``st t` pgbdg tboes bkh tfg p`ssjlog

jnpogngktbtj`k `c tfg Ousbeb Ygbdg Bdd`rhs (@VCBN,


30/32

ngbkt t` kgutrbojzg tfg njojtjbs fbvg jkstgbh lgd`ng jkv`ovgh jk tfg joogmbo m`oh trbhg, boo `c

tfjs jk tfg njhst `c tfg cjrst gogdtj`ks jk 89 ygbrs (Ogwjs,


31/32

\DH-M`nb3 rglgo mr`up, 449 luccbo` bkh 879 bktgo`pg bo`kg wgrg ejoogh jk tf`sg brgbs

bddgssjlog t` pbre stbcc, jnpoyjkm tfg kunlgr ejoogh wbs ojegoy nudf fjmfgr. Jk


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kbtj`kbo pbre. B mr`ukh dgksus jk

drc extracts from degeorges & reilly 2008

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