dsm workshop sopac oip 2011 maritime boundaries status
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8/6/2019 DSM Workshop SOPAC OIP 2011 Maritime Boundaries Status
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dsm-workshop-sopac-oip-2011-maritime-boundaries-status 1/12
2010 – 2011 Rational Statement ; The Ocean and Islands Programme provides applied ocean, island and coastal geoscience services to support countries to govern and develop their natural resources,increase their resilience to hazards and facilitates data based approaches to adaptation. These vital
technical services will be strategically deployed in response to specific Member requests to assist in thedevelopment, management and monitoring of natural resources and unique island environmental
systems and processes.
Deep Sea Minerals workshop - Maritime Boundaries Brief. Arthur Webb, Deputy Director OIP; Emily Artack, MB Sector Officer;
Andrick Lal, MB Surveyor.
S PC SOPAC
Division
Applied Geoscience & Technology Division – SOPAC l
8/6/2019 DSM Workshop SOPAC OIP 2011 Maritime Boundaries Status
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Ocean & Islands Programme Maritime Boundaries Sector
PIC maritime boundarieslodged in acordance with
the provisions of UNCLOSas of Oct. 2010
BaselineSurvey 2010
BaselineSurvey 2010
eCS hydrographicsurvey 2010
eCS workshop2010
Notional PIC Maritime Zones& eCS Claim Areas – 2010
P C SOPAC Division
8/6/2019 DSM Workshop SOPAC OIP 2011 Maritime Boundaries Status
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Ocean & Islands Programme aritime Boundaries SectorP C
SOPAC Division
Ocean and Islands Programme
8/6/2019 DSM Workshop SOPAC OIP 2011 Maritime Boundaries Status
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Establishment of maritime zones and boundaries (EEZ)in the Pacific Islands Region in accordance with theprovisions of UNCLOS and development of extended
continental shelf (eCS) claims.
200 300100
Baseline
Territorial Sea 12nm
Contiguous Zone 24nm
Delimitation
EEZ 200nm
Delineation
ECS
FoS
EEZstatus
unknownown
arrangements
eCS PICs with eCS potential
P C SOPAC Division
Baseline
8/6/2019 DSM Workshop SOPAC OIP 2011 Maritime Boundaries Status
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T a s k s C K F J F S M K I R M I N R N U PW P G S I T V T N V U W S
a s e l i n e e p o r t s
e v e l o p e d
Yes Yes Status/unknown own
arrangements?
Work inprogress
Status unknown
?
Yes Yes Own arrangements
– being reviewed at.PW request
Yes Yes Yes Status/unknown own
arrangements?
Ye s Status/unknown ow
narrangemets?
A c h i a p e l a g i S t a t u s
e f i n e d e p o r t
d e v e l o p e d
NA Ye s – being reviewed at
FJ request
? Work inprogress
? NA NA Ye s – being reviewed at
PW request
Yes Yes In progress ? Ye s ?
o u n d a r i e s&o m p u t e d e p o r t s
d e v e l o p e d
Ye s Review inprogress ? Work inprogress ? Yes Yes Ye s – being reviewed at
PW request
Work inprogress Work inprogress Ye s ? Work inprogress ?
C S c la im sc o m p l e t e
Ye s Ye s - work in progress
Y es - work in
progress
Work inprogress
NA NA NA Ye s - work in progress
Ye s Ye s - work in progress
Work inprogress
Ye s - work in
progress
Ye s - work in
progress
NA
a s e l i n eG a z z e t t e d
No NA No No No Ye s No NA NA NA No No NA No
A c h i a p e l a g i B a s e l i n e
G a z z e t t e d
No Ye s – beingreviewed
No No No NA NA Ye s – beingreviewed
Ye s –
being
reviewed
Ye s – beingreviewed
No No Ye s –
being
reviewed
NA
/o u n d a r i e s o n e s
G a z z e t t e d
No Ye s – being reviewed
No No No Ye s No Ye s – beingreviewed
No No No No No No
a s e l i n e s e p o s i t e d
i th U NC LO S
No Ye s – being reviewed
No No No Ye s No Ye s – beingreviewed
Ye s –
beingreviewed
Ye s – beingreviewed
No No Ye s –
beingreviewed
No
o u n d a r i e s e p o s i t e d
i th U NC LO S
No Ye s – being reviewed
No No No Ye s No Ye s – beingreviewed
No No No No No No
C S c la im e p o s i t e d
i th U NC LC S
Ye s -
work in
progress
Ye s - work in progress
Y es - work in
progress
Deadline/ / -03 01 13
work inprogress
NA NA NA Ye s - work in progress
Ye s - work in
progress
Ye s - work in progress
Deadline/ / -26 03 13
work inprogress
Ye s - work in
progress
Ye s - work in
progress
NA
Technical
co
mponen
t
Legal/diplomaticc
omponent
8/6/2019 DSM Workshop SOPAC OIP 2011 Maritime Boundaries Status
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P C SOPAC Division
Maritime Boundaries
EEZ development
8/6/2019 DSM Workshop SOPAC OIP 2011 Maritime Boundaries Status
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NC
US
US
NF
NZ
M&H
VU
SB
FJ
CK
KI
WSWF
TK
FP
TONU
AS
US
FM
GU
MP
PW
MH
NR
KI
TV
KI
US
PG
AU
XX
US
1.86million km2 presently under eCSclaim.
Ocean and Islands Programme
8/6/2019 DSM Workshop SOPAC OIP 2011 Maritime Boundaries Status
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P C SOPAC Division
enduring solutions to PIC
maritime boundaries.
•At this time only 3 PICs have declared their outer 200nautical mile zones and 4 havedeclared their archipelagic baselines. Less than half of the region’s shared boundariesare subject to treaty (21 of 48).•The development of maritime boundary solutions is a technical / legal / diplomaticprocess with multiple stakeholders – all components must equally interact to produceenduring solutions.
•SOPAC and our technical partners (Geoscience Australia, Commonwealth Secretariat& UNEP GRID Arandal) have built excellent capacity in 8 PIC during our ECS work. Weare capitalising on this technical capacity to progress EEZ boundary development,however there is often a lack of broader Govt. support and awareness to progress thiswork effectively.•Enduring boundary solutions must be developed in a way to serve multiple needs, not
only fisheries management, e.g. deep sea minerals development; security, biodiversity,conservation, research, transport, vessel monitoring, support ECS claims, etc.•
8/6/2019 DSM Workshop SOPAC OIP 2011 Maritime Boundaries Status
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Challenges cont’d L e g is la tio nP C SOPAC Division
Ocean and Islands Programme
8/6/2019 DSM Workshop SOPAC OIP 2011 Maritime Boundaries Status
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?
8/6/2019 DSM Workshop SOPAC OIP 2011 Maritime Boundaries Status
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P C SOPAC Division
The way ahead ……….
•Recognise that successful boundary development must be a partnership betweenSOPAC, our technical partners and PIC’s - process must be country lead.•The processes is technical, legal and diplomatic - it requires all components toproduce enduring and successful solutions.•Effective in-country progress requires a “multi-stakeholder” approach where all
relevant parties have a clear understanding of the status, obstacles and requirementsto progress towards baseline and boundary declaration - this is not just a DSM or fisheries issue.•The SPC SOPAC Division & technical partners welcomed FFA into the existingboundaries development partnership this year and this brings new opportunities.
•If you would like to discuss the specific status of your country’s maritimeboundaries please come speak to Emily and/or myself – anytime!
F i f ti il th @ il @
8/6/2019 DSM Workshop SOPAC OIP 2011 Maritime Boundaries Status
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S PC
SP CSP C
Many thanks - any questions ………..
For more information email - [email protected] or [email protected]
Ocean and Islands Programme
PIC extended continental shelf & maritime boundaries development teams & technical partners, Sydney University 2010