effects from this winters el niño

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Effects from This Winter’s El Niño Paul Yura Warning Coordination Meteorologist National Weather Service Austin-San Antonio TX

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Effects from This

Winter’s El Niño

Paul Yura

Warning Coordination Meteorologist

National Weather Service Austin-San Antonio TX

122 NWS Offices

NWS Austin/San Antonio

“County Warning Area”

Forecasts

Watches/Warnings

Decision Support

Local Research

Outreach

Wet

Dry14.99 14.88

Is Drought Unexpected?

El Niño

La Niña

Neutral

(Wet - Fall thru Spring)

(Dry - Fall thru Spring)

Forecasts from Fall 2014…Weak El Niño

(ENSO) El Niño…Rainy Fall/Winter

(ENSO) La Niña…Dry Fall/Winter

Three Month Rain Outlook…Dec-Feb

Three Month Temp Outlook…Dec-Feb

“Effects from

This Winter’s

El Niño”

Problem?

Are we in El Niño?

Current Pacific Ocean Anomalies

El Niño – Warmer than normal La Niña – Colder than normal

Monitoring the Pacific Ocean Temperatures

TAO Array - 70 Buoys

Satellite

Hot off the Press…We are in El Niño!

Announced Today…El Niño Advisory (Weak Event)

El Niño

La Niña

Neutral

(Wet - Fall thru Spring)

(Dry - Fall thru Spring)

Forecast…Weak El Niño Continues…

Drought Monitor Map – Fall 2011

March 3 2015Nov 25 2015

Improvement?

Observed Rainfall…Last 180 Days

Percent of Normal…Last 180 Days

Observed Rainfall…Last 90 Days

Percent of Normal…Last 90 Days

December 2014

Warm and Dry

January 2015

Cool and Wet

Percent of Normal…Last 30 Days

Toledo Bend

90.7%

Medina

3.3%

Travis 34.1%

Lavon

51.9%

O.H. Ivie

14.0%

Meredith

5.5%

Canyon

77.2%

Buchanan 34.9%

Texana

87.1%

Lake Corpus Christi

46.2%

Possum Kingdom

62.4%

Amistad

62.5%

Choke Canyon

24.2%

Arrowhead

19.0%

Reservoir Conditions

2/25/2015

Edwards Aquifer

Lake Storage Across Texas

Lake Storage Across Texas

www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/expert_assessment/season_drought.png

U. S. Seasonal Outlooks

Precipitation Temperature

March – May 2015

Precipitation Temperature

U. S. Seasonal OutlooksJune – August 2015

Precipitation Temperature

U. S. Seasonal OutlooksTemperature for Jul – Sep 2015 and Aug – Oct 2015

Temperature Jul – Sep 2015 Temperature Aug – Oct 2015

U. S. Seasonal OutlooksSeptember - November 2015

Precipitation Temperature

Questions?

NWS Austin/San Antonio

2090 Airport Road

New Braunfels, TX 78130

[email protected]