environmental and energy update · february 23, 2015 environmental and energy update. tva...
TRANSCRIPT
Brenda BrickhouseVice President, Environment & Energy Policy
February 23, 2015
Environmental and Energy Update
TVA Environmental Policy
Key Actions
Protect natural
resources and
provide recreation
opportunities
Manage an
integrated river
system
Reduce solid and
hazardous waste
Support sustainable
economic
development
Continue to reduce
air emissions over
90%
Environmental and Energy Update | 2
… provide cleaner, reliable and still-affordable energy, support sustainable economic growth in the Tennessee Valley, and engage in proactive environmental stewardship
| 3
Scaling up Clean Generation
Environmental and Energy Update
Environmental and Energy Update | 4
CO
2Em
issi
on
Rat
e (
lbs/
MW
h)
2013 Carbon Performance vs. Industrial Rate of Electricity
Data Sources: U.S. EIA, U.S. EPA CEMS
TVA
500
700
900
1,100
1,300
1,500
1,700
1,900
5.00 5.20 5.40 5.60 5.80 6.00 6.20 6.40 6.60 6.80
CO
2Em
issi
on
Rat
e (
lbs/
MW
h)
Industrial Rate of Electricity (cents/kWh)
TVA offers a competitive
price of electricity along
with a relatively low
carbon content of that
electricity.
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
2012 2030
Establishing the Emissions Guideline in Tennessee
HRIREDISPATCH AT-RISK NUKE
RENEWABLEEE
111(d) Compliance Rate (lbs/MWh)
2012 Fossil Rate
WB2
Heat Rate Improvements
BLOCK 1 BLOCK 2 BLOCK 3
BLOCK 4
TVA System Average Emission Rate (What the Customer Sees)
A unique block for TN, GA & SC ONLY
Emission Guideline for TN
The 2030 Emission Guideline is 42% below the 2012 Fossil
Emission Rate in TN
NOT VALID FOR COMPLIANCE
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How will we serve the region in the future?
| 6
Refreshing the 2011 IRP
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How the Resource Planning Process Works
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Results of
each
strategy
evaluated
in each
scenario
Uncertainty
impacts
results
Compare
Portfolios
Scenarios and Strategies
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Key Assumptions Summary
Environmental and Energy Update | 10
$0
$2
$4
$6
$8
$10
$12
$/M
MB
tu
TVA Gas Price - Nominal
1 Current Outlook 2 Stagnant Economy
3 Growth Economy 4 De-carbonized Future
5 Distributed Marketplace
$0
$10
$20
$30
$40
$50
$60
$70
$ / m
etr
ic t
on
ne
CO2 Costs Nominal ($ / metric tonne)
1 Current Outlook 2 Stagnant Economy
3 Growth Economy 4 De-carbonized Future
5 Distributed Marketplace
Same as 1 Current Outlook
140
160
180
200
220
TWh
TVA Energy Demand
1 Current Outlook 2 Stagnant Economy 3 Growth Economy
4 De-carbonized Future 5 Distributed Marketplace
25,000
30,000
35,000
40,000
45,000
MW
TVA Peak Load
1 Current Outlook 2 Stagnant Economy 3 Growth Economy
4 De-carbonized Future 5 Distributed Marketplace
Enhancements In This IRP
• Uses cost tiers and customer adoption assumptions to define availability
• Energy pattern shapes ensure proper program design
• Portfolio of programs are modeled in residential, commercial, industrial sectors
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EE-as-a-resource represented by unique modeling solution
Collaborated with stakeholders to develop unit characteristics for wind and solar options
• Wind & solar have declining costs over time due to TI
• Capacity and net dependable capacity values represent different geographical or technology
assumptions
• Solar/wind represented as "power purchases" with a fixed energy pattern to capture proper
availability and production characteristics
Solar, wind, EE & DR treated as selectable resource options in the models
Key Resource Observations
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Capacity Plan Observations:
•There is a need for new capacity in every scenario
•No significant baseload expansion beyond Watts Bar Unit 2 and Browns Ferry extended
power uprates
•Most expansion is around CTs and Renewables
•Retirement/control decision on Shawnee is mid 2020s depending on CO2 & pending
regulation
•Higher EE and Renewable levels in all cases
•Solar showing up in mid 2020s; HVDC wind in early ‘30s
•Seeing tradeoff between EEDR and gas resources
•Selecting more CTs than CCs – EE is acting as an intermediate resource
Selected Scoring Metrics – Definitions/Formulas
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Remaining 2015 IRP Milestones & Stakeholder Sessions
Environmental and Energy Update | 14