everyware - "the future is already here, it's just not well distributed yet"
DESCRIPTION
In this Ignite presentation, I examine the notion of "everyware" - the merging and flowing of data and content between virtual and real spaces and the layering of virtual content onto the real world. Although this isn't hugely new, I argue that the growing convergence between device ubiquity, network speed, lowering cost, user familiarity, accurate LBS, geo-lo'd services and higher computing power points to a horizon where everyware is becoming a reality at lastTRANSCRIPT
Everyware"the future is already here, it's just not well distributed yet"
wassat?
ubiquitous computing data mobile web QR-tag internet virtual reality API network effects invisible technology usability services location devices identity RFID barcode feed
real-world virtual experiences
๏ virtual content is rich, clever and quick
๏ ..but we don’t live in a virtual space, we live in a real one (mostly)
๏ “everyware” means looking at content merging and flowing between the two
why is this important?
๏ extra layers of information
๏ easily accessible
๏ starting (as we’ll see) to be easy...
๏ ...which means the virtual is an adjunct rather than a replacement to the “real” experience
examples?๏ tikitag / violet / nabaztag
๏ botanicalls
๏ “ambient umbrella”
๏ wikitude (http://www.mobilizy.com)
more..?๏ barcoded objects > barcoded
environments
๏ RFID
๏ Bluetooth (Cityware / Facebook)
๏ ..and, yes, mobile web browsing
I’ve heard it all before๏ well, yes, this kind of notion has been
around a while
“ Our preliminary approach: Activate the world. Provide hundreds of wireless computing devices per person per office, of all scales”Xerox PARC, 1996http://sandbox.xerox.com/ubicomp
..but now is a special time๏ finally beginning to see a convergence of
several factors which make a real, non-clunky, “invisible technology” solution possible
๏ ...or at least some exciting hints which look like they’ll become everyware-like
what is it of which you speak?
everyware
devices location
network
services content
computing power
devices๏ we all have “a device”
๏ 1.15bn new handsets last year
๏ (of which 90% have colour web browser)
๏ cheap, small, replaceable (~every 14 months)
๏ 1.2bn "mobile web" users
๏ devices themselves as sensors (more later)
Source: Tomi Ahonen Almanac 2009 http://tinyurl.com/mobile-ref-1
network๏ GPRS, EDGE, 3G
๏ WIFI and (possibly) WIMAX
๏ cheaper
๏ faster
๏ more available
๏ more marketed
location๏ cell(+) location
๏ gps (if you’re outside)
๏ + some WIFI location
๏ mobile OS starting to be location aware
๏ ..but more to the point, many geocoding services available
๏ ..and millions of geocoded resources
computing power๏ (mobile) computing power is increasing at
a huge rate
๏ mobiles will be (are!) the platform of choice
๏ at the same time, the services themselves are fast enough to cope
content๏ vast swathes of stuff is now available via
API’s, which effectively means “on any device”
๏ example: 100 million CC’d images on Flickr, many of which are geocoded
๏ not to mention Google..
services๏ real-time access to services
๏ realistic access times across our (nearly) ubiquitous networks
๏ availability of these services is high, and they are usually free or cheap
tagging and flagging๏ once you begin to tag stuff, all sorts of
other things can happen
๏ examples include RFID, QR code, barcode
๏ unique id + x,y,z = tracking
"vastpoint sensing"๏ twitter as sensor grid
๏ weather
๏ hayfever
๏ current mood
๏ ...not to mention news
๏ ambient / non-ambient crowd-sourcing
devices as sensors๏ how about:
๏ traffic reports based on real-time movement data (density, speed and direction)
๏ weather data based on real-time brightness, temperature, etc
๏ self-correcting maps based on crowd-sourcing gps data
๏ camera? audio? altitude?
cheap hacks --> invisible๏ arduino
๏ the networked printer :-)
๏ http://www.pachube.com
๏ free and available API's
privacy?๏ well, yes, but often about education rather
than technology
๏ more often than not, the benefits can be gained without specificity
predictions (dangerous..)๏ we'll see further increases of network and
device speeds
๏ ..perhaps rolling out of city-wide networks
๏ ..but also understanding and embedding of the possibilities into the psyche of users
๏ the tendency to move away from geek and closer to invisible
thanks for listening
credits // thanks๏ “Everyware: The dawning age of ubiquitous computing”
Adam Greenfieldhttp://www.studies-observations.com/everyware
๏ “..the future is already here, it’s just not well distributed yet”Bruce Sterlinghttp://boingboing.net/images/blobjects.htm
๏ Tikitag (http://www.touchatag.com/) / Violet (http://www.violet.net/ ) / Nabaztag (http://www.nabaztag.com/ )/ Botanicalls (http://www.botanicalls.com/ ) / Ambient Umbrella (http://www.ambientdevices.com/products/umbrella.html ) / Wikitude (http://www.mobilizy.com/ ) / Cityware (http://www.cityware.org.uk/)
๏ Networked printerhttp://tomtaylor.co.uk/projects/microprinter http://www.flickr.com/photos/dmje/sets/72157615517467741