federal health policy greatly determines how hospitals can ...… · • proposed three-year...
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Federal Health Policy Greatly Determines
How Hospitals Can Innovate. Integrate.
Motivate!
May 18, 2017
River City Hotel
St. Louis, MO
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Overview
• Overview of AHA
• Elections matter
• Repeal of ACA: Significant
consequences
• What’s next?
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AHA Vision and MissionVision
A society of healthy communities, where all
individuals reach their highest potential for
health.
MissionThe mission of the AHA is to advance the
health of individuals and communities. AHA
leads, represents, and serves hospitals, health
systems, and other related organizations that
are accountable to the community and
committed to health improvement.
AHA’s Vision and Mission
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AHA Strategies
Advocacy and Representation with Allied Associations
Thought Leadership
Knowledge Transfer
Agent of Change
AHA’S KEY ROLES
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Redefining the H:
Different Models with
Multiple Paths and
Differing Pace of Change.
Environmental
Drivers of
Change
With
Opportunities
And
Challenges.
Redefining the A through:
Advocacy;
Thought Leadership;
Knowledge Transfer; and
Agent of Change.
Hospitals Driving Transformation
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• Economic Contributors: Hospitals employ more than 5 million people,
making them America's second-largest source of private-sector jobs.
• Gateways to Care: We serve every type of community: urban, rural,
large and small. We are constantly working to improve access to
care for all patients from newborns to seniors.
• Centers of Innovation: We're bringing the latest medical innovation
and technology to patients, providing highly specialized health care.
• Improving Community Health: Our mission goes beyond treating
illness. We strengthen communities by working not just to mend
bodies, but to make people and communities healthier.
• Committed to Quality and Safety: We're dedicated to improving
patient quality and safety in every community.
Hospitals are:http://www.aha.org/advocacy-issues/initiatives/hosp-story-index.shtml
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Diversity and
DisparitiesA Benchmark Study of U.S. Hospitals in
2013
8
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National Call to Action Partners
Started in 2011
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Video: #123forEquity Campaign
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gLeBhKsEXKs&feature=youtu.be
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Major Provisions• Repeals individual mandate
Continuous enrollment requirement
• Repeals employer mandate
• Tax credits for private insurance
• Medicaid
Repeals increased match for expansion
population on December 31, 2019
$10 billion over 5 years for “safety net funding”
Per-capita caps/block grants starting in FY 2020
• State innovation fund: $138 billion over 9 years
• Repeals taxes
Key Provisions of AHCA
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Details of AHCA
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Changes made to accommodate their concerns
Option for states to chose Medicaid block
grant
Work requirements for Medicaid “able
bodied” childless adults
State option to partially reduce essential
benefits requirements
$15 billion/9 years to establish “invisible risk
pool”
What did Freedom Caucus Want?
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• Allows states to opt-out (via waiver) of consumer/patient protections (Title I)
regarding requirements related to:
Rating rules based on age (2018)…3:1/5:1 (AHCA)+;
Insurers can charge higher prices to those individuals
who fail to maintain continuous coverage (2019);
Minimum essential benefits (2020); and
Maintains ban on pre-existing conditions…
but does not limit charging higher
premiums to “older and sicker” consumers
In summary, an end to community rating…return to medical underwriting
• Expedited state waiver process
(meet one requirement):
Establish risk pool (“invisible pool”)
Reduce average premiums
Increase enrollment
Stabilize insurance market
Stabilize premiums for individuals with preexisting conditions
Increase choice of health plans
MacArthur Amendment
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Upton Amendment
$8 Billion over 5 years to States with
waivers from community rating
Reduce premiums or other out of
pocket expenses of individuals who
have an increase in monthly premium
due to waiver
HHS Secretary to allocate funds
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Our message on ACA
• Maintain coverage for all individuals currently receiving benefits
• ACA should not be repealed without having a replacement guaranteeing adequate
coverage If that doesn’t occur…then hospital and health system payment cuts for Medicare and Medicaid must be restored
• Support continued efforts to transform delivery system from FFS to FFV using
coordinated care and integrated delivery mechanisms…key to affordability
• Enact regulatory relief that reduces burden…and allows more resources to be
used for patient care vs. paperwork
• Medicaid restructuring—in the form of block grants and per-capita caps—should
not be used as a vehicle to make budget cuts in an under-funded program Additional “flexibility” can be provided to the states through
waivers with safeguards for adequate funding and coverage
Expansion and non-expansion states must be treated equitably
• Prevent further reduction in payment for
hospital and health system services
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• Medicaid
Reduce $880 billion budget reduction
If movement toward per-capita caps/block grants…adjust
trend factor/inflator and account for special health and
economic circumstances
Maintain full federal match for Medicaid population
Provide assistance to non-expansion states by increasing
new funding with direct support for hospitals health
systems
Use waivers with safeguards for coverage and payment as
preferred method to provide flexibility to states
• Adjust tax credits: increase base amount and support to low
income and 50-64 year old population
• Restore cuts in hospital payments
AHA priorities on AHCA
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Resources to assist members
Summaries, factsheets
and analysis
Podcasts with
latest messages &
updatesTown Hall
webcasts
Downloadable
PowerPoint slides
Congressional
resourceswww.aha.org
Advocacy Tools
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Proposed market stabilization rule• Special enrollment periods
Limit use
Verify eligibility prior to enrollment using an SEP
• Guaranteed issue
Allows insurers to require repayment of past debt prior to re-
enrollment
• Actuarial value
Allow greater variation in cost-sharing to reduce premiums
• Network adequacy
Rely on states for rules and oversight
Decrease essential community provider contracting from 30
percent to 20 percent
• Bid submission timeline
Extend deadline by six weeks
• Open enrollment periods
Reduce enrollment from 3 months to 6 months
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Getting ready for the Senate
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• New federal fiscal year begins (FY 2018)…
government funding
• Medicaid DSH
• Medicare payment extensions
• CHIP extension
• User fee act expirations (Drugs and medical
devices)
Other AHA priorities
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Coming at hospital and health systems
Offsets: regular menu…site neutral
Physician-owned hospitals
340B
Appropriations (NIH, health and
education programs)
Post acute payment reform
Tax reform
Annual Medicare payment regulations
(Medicare DSH)
Other items on our agenda
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Coming at us (continued)
Post acute care payment reform
VA Choice Act
Vulnerable communities
Regulatory relief
Antitrust reform (SMARTER Act)
Drug pricing
Other items on our agenda
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IPPS Proposed Rule FY 2018
• ATRA coding cut
• CAH 96-hour Rule
• Reduced eCQM burden
• 90-day MU reporting period
for CY 2018
• Readmission SES adjustment
• DSH changes
• Comments due June 13
Highlights
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• Proposed increase of $1 billion for FY 2018
• Proposed three-year phase-in to Worksheet S-10 data
− Would use FY 2014 Worksheet S-10 data + FYs 2012 and
2013 Medicaid Days and FYs 2014 and 2015 Medicare SSI
data
− Auditing process
• DSH Advisory Committee Reconvened
• Calls May 4, May 18, June 6
Medicare DSH Payments
CMS Continues Changes in FY 2018
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Cyber Security: AHA’s Focus
• Work with law enforcement and security experts to address sources of attacks, how and when to engage law enforcement, and examples of best practices
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Federal Health Policy Greatly Determines
How Hospitals Can Innovate. Integrate.
Motivate!
Kim Byas, Sr., PhD, MPH, FACHE
312-422-2885