fedex sales force integration - example of how to do3

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    Case 1Sales Force Integration

    at FedEx Corporation:A Case Presentation Example

    For Marketing 458 Sales Management

    Team Members:

    Doug Vorhies

    Jimmy Buffett

    Mac MacNally

    The Coral Reefers

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    Outline

    Situation Analysis

    Assumptions and Missing Information

    Problem Definition Analysis of Alternatives

    Recommendations

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    Situation Analysis

    Recent acquisitions of freight firmshas lead to multiple FedExSalespeople calling on the sameaccount.

    Need for unified approach tocustomers

    Project ARISE

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    S.A. - Customers

    Large Businesses (GT $40,000/yr)

    Contractual lower price to customer.

    Small Businesses ($6,000-40,000 rev.)

    Try for contracts lower price to customer.

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    S.A.- Market Offerings

    Overnight packages

    1, 2 or 3 day delivery

    Money back guarantee on 1 day.

    Ground

    Freight services for large and often heavypackages.

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    S.A. - Competition

    Overnight:

    UPS

    Airborne

    USPS

    Ground:

    UPS

    Trucking firms

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    S.A. Compensation

    Express:

    Revenue Targets w/ Bonus at 96% ofgoal

    Primary focus on existing accounts.

    Goals set by Corporate with adjustment

    70% salary

    Trips/Pres Club as incentive

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    S.A. Compensation

    Ground:

    Revenue Targets + Activity Targets withbonus at 50% of goal

    60% of incentive based on SP F/C

    No adjustment

    82% is salary

    Bonus financial incentive only

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    S.A. Pkg Rev.

    Revenue per pkg

    Year Overnight 2/3 Day Int'l Pref Ground

    1999 14.34$ 9.93$ 41.87$ 5.36$2000 14.52$ 10.31$ 43.36$ 5.55$

    Results for 2000 demonstrate that integrating the sales force maybe problematic due to less revenue attributable to ground.

    -Express AEs might see comp. shortfall if quotas not realigned.-Ground AEs would see targets jump creating disincentive.

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    S.A. -Sales Force Structure

    Two Units Express and Ground

    Express:

    2,200 Account Executives (AE)

    Ground:

    800 AEs.

    Both SF structures are hierarchical Multiple AEs call on client

    No one AE as focus

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    WWS

    Global

    Local/Natl

    Field

    Inside

    Inside Telephone Sales

    Worldwide 104 AcctsOver $10,000,000 Rev.

    Global 237 Accts$1,000,000 -10,000,000 Rev.

    Local/Natl 200 Accts$5000,000 - $1,000,000 Rev.

    Field 600 Accts$40,000 -$5000,000 Rev.

    Inside 60 Accts$6,000 - $40,000 Rev.

    Inside Tel 211 AcctsBelow $6,000 Rev.

    Express Structure

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    National

    Field

    Inside

    National 59 AcctsTop 500 firms

    Field 616 AcctsMedium Size

    Inside 155 AcctsSmall Custs and Prospectingfor new business

    Ground Structure

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    S.A.ARISE Impact

    Will make dealing w/ FedEx easier.

    Will integrate shipping systems

    Designed to improve customer abilityto ship via FedEx.

    Will give opportunities to integrate SF

    More consultative selling

    Move toward stronger relationship

    Build importance of SF to customer

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    S.A. Teams

    Team selling can enable strongerservice knowledge by bringing groundand express knowledge to benefitcustomer.

    How to compensate.

    Role of inside sales?

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    SWOT - Strengths

    Overnight industry leader (46% Share)

    Best on-time express performance

    High brand recognition Consultative selling combined with

    Industry leading technology bringsInnovative solutions to save customermoney.

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    SWOT Weaknesses

    Two Sales forces leading to twopoints of contact for custs.

    Two SF structures & comp systems. Two shipping tech systems.

    Weaker position in ground

    Duplication of some operations (e.g.,2 sets of FedEx trucks ground andexpress.

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    SWOT Opportunities

    Market growth for O/N & Express

    O/N growth at 6-8% (Ex 2)

    Ground growth at 8-10% (Ex 2)

    Cost savings from shipping systemsintegration (ARISE)

    Build business when ARISE goes online.

    Cost savings when ARISE goes online.

    Cost savings from SF integration

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    SWOT Threats

    Commoditization of O/N business leadto reduced revenue.

    Ground is commodity business. UPS stronger in ground.

    Customer confusion due to two SF.

    Customer confusion w/ two shippingsystems.

    Business is impacted by bus cycle.

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    Class Discussion

    The presenting team is to stop theirpresentation at this point and give the classan opportunity to add to and discuss

    issues. This is the time for the class to find what

    the presenting team has missed.

    I will be evaluating the class on their

    analysis and ability to find problems orunidentified issues in the presenting teamspresentation.

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    Assumptions/Missing Info.

    ARISE will be successful

    Top Mgmt support

    Economy continues to grow SF is not able to stonewall changes

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    Class Discussion

    What have we missed.

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    Problem Definition

    Problems:

    Different sales strategies

    Different comp plans

    Lack of coordination

    Reduced opportunity for relationshipbuilding

    Multiple customer touch points creatingconfusion

    Increased costs

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    Overall Problem

    Need to integrate Sales Force to bringunified customer contact.

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    Alternatives

    1. Integrate current sales forces into one

    2. Do not integrate but coordinate.

    3. Maintain Status Quo not considered.

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    Alternative - Integrate

    Develop one point of contact

    One shipping system (versus two today)

    More focus on consultative selling

    Build Ground Services Business

    Compensation system for ground notdelivering.

    SF Goals individually set/Targets too low?

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    Recommendation Integrate!

    Model comp system after Express lessdisruption to revenue.

    But add Yield goal/incentive.

    Redistribute territories where necessary

    Cross Train Train on ARISE

    Create sales support specialists to assist withtech integration.

    Eliminate duplication in territories eliminatepositions in SF if necessary cost savings.

    Maintain salary plus incentive model.

    Cost savings can be realized from integration ofboth SF and ARISE.

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    Class Discussion

    What has the group missed in theiranalysis of alternatives?

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    Questions about process?

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    Other things for Class toRemember

    Team Presentation Approx 30 Minutes ofpresentation time (not counting questions).

    Individual 2 page (typed) case outline willbe turned in at the beginning of class byeach student (presenting team excluded). Hand in 1 copy and keep one for yourself.

    You may discuss w/ your team but prepareindividually (we will check for copying).

    Presenting team to give 5 T/F questions(with answers) to Dr. V. for inclusion onfinal exam.

    Send Dr. V. copy of team slides (via email).