film production co˙production box office hit s€¦ · in the past 10 years, the number of ˜ lms...
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AT A GLANCEInfographic
2017- ANOTHER GOOD YEAR FOR EUROPEAN CINEMA
FILM PRODUCTION In the past 10 years, the number of � lms produced by EU countries has increased by 49 %, reaching 1 676 in 2017 – over twice those produced by the US (821). The latter, however, hold 62 % of the EU � lm market, while European ones hold just 22 %. This situation is largely due to the fact that the majority of European � lms are screened only in their country of origin, owing to the fragmentation of the European � lm market along national and linguistic borders. Unsurprisingly, production remains concentrated in the top � ve � lm-making countries – the UK, France, Germany, Spain and Italy, which together account for some 54 % of overall production.
CO-PRODUCTIONOn average, European co-productions circulate almost twice as much as purely national productions (32 %). Co-productions also attract more viewers than national � lms. More than half of estimated worldwide admissions to European � lms released from 2010 to 2015 were generated by co-productions. These also do better on TV and on-demand TV, representing 41 % of EU non-national � lms broadcast on TV and 55 % of EU non-national � lms available on demand.
BOX OFFICE HITS
Box o� ces were again dominated by US titles, which accounted for 22 of the top 25 movies. As in previous years, those consisted of family animations, franchise sequels, and spin-o� s. Despicable Me 3 topped EU charts and was the only � lm to sell more than 30 million tickets in 2017. It was followed by Disney’s Beauty and the Beast (29.8 million) and Star Wars:
Others2.6 %
EU with US participation3.7 %
European lms27.5 %
US lms66.2 %
Others36 %
FR 15 %
ES 15 %
DE 11 %
UK 5 %IT 5 %BE 5 %NL 4 %
DK 4 %
SE 3 %
#1DESPICABLE ME 3DESPICABLE ME 3
#2BEAUTY AND THE BEAST
#3STAR WARSEPISODE VIIITHE LAST JEDI
#22PADDINGTON 2
32 258 272admissions
29 777 742admissions
28 800 308admissions
9 093 158admissions
Country of origin
Country of origin
Country of origin
Country of origin
Market Shares 2017 (in %)
Breakdown of European co-productions by majority co-producing country | 2007-2016 (in %)
Source: Focus 2018, European Audiovisual Observatory, 2018. Source: Focus 2018, European Audiovisual Observatory, 2018.
EPRS | European Parliamentary Research ServiceAuthor: Ivana Katsarova; Graphics: Samy Chahri
Members’ Research ServicePE 630.276 – November 2018
Episode VIII – The Last Jedi (28.8 million). Two UK productions with US participation – Dunkirk and Kingsman: The Golden Circle – made it to the top 25. The French-British family comedy Paddington 2 was the most successful European � lm – selling over 9 million tickets – and the only one to feature among the top 25.
CINEMA ATTENDANCEAdmissions in EU-28, evolution 2016-2017 (%)
In 2017, Europeans went to the cinema twice on average, and the average ticket price was €7. In the same year, close to a billion tickets were sold in the EU – the second-highest number registered since 2004. Numbers of cinema-goers reached record levels in Slovakia (+18 %), Lithuania (+11 %), Poland (+9 %), Estonia and Romania (+7 % each).
The number of digital cinema screens continued to grow, reaching 100 % penetration in 14 EU countries. France, Italy, Germany, the UK and Spain have the highest number of digital screens in absolute terms.
Number of digital screens in the European Union (top 5)
Non-European markets attract signi� cant audiences, but to the bene� t of a limited number of � lms. Just 60 � lms, of the 650 on release, represented 90 % of the admissions outside Europe in 2016, with British and French � lms drawing 72 % of all viewers.
Unsurprisingly, the single largest export market for European � lms is the US, accounting for 32 % of total admissions in 2016.
Despite the limited number of European releases, China comes second (23 %), followed by Mexico (12 %), Australia (7 %) and South Korea (6 %).
-12.9 % -10 % -4 % 0 3 % 6 % 15 % 18.1 %
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984 milliontickets soldin Europe
2017
Europeans went to the cinema twiceon average
Source: Focus 2018, European Audiovisual Observatory, 2018.
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TICKET
TICKKET
KET
TICKET
TICKET
T
TICK
ET
TICKCKET
TICKET
TICK
TICKKET
TICKET
TICKKET
CKET
TICK
KETTICK
KET
TICK
TICKKET
TICKET
TKET
KET
T
TICK
TICK
TICKET
TICKKET
TKET
TICKET
KETTICK
CKE
TICK
TICKCKET
TICKET
TICKKET
KET
KETTICK
T
TICK
TICKKET
TICKET
TICCKET
KET
TICKET
TICK TICKCKET
TICKET
K
KET
TI
TICKET
TTI
IC
TIC
T
KE
T
ICC
T
TI
CK
ICI
C
CINEMA TICKETEU AVERAGE
PRICE €7.1CINEMA TICKETEU AVERAGE
PRICE €7.1
Source: Focus 2018, European Audiovisual Observatory, 2018. Source: Focus 2018, European Audiovisual Observatory, 2018.
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EPRS 2017 - Another good year for European cinema