gis: a comprehensive history from the victorian era to … · gis: a comprehensive history. from...

19
GIS: A Comprehensive History From the Victorian Era to Present Matthew West DVRPC Slide 1 of 237

Upload: hakiet

Post on 30-Jun-2018

218 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: GIS: A Comprehensive History From the Victorian Era to … · GIS: A Comprehensive History. From the Victorian Era to Present. Matthew West. DVRPC. Slide 1 of 237

GIS: A Comprehensive HistoryFrom the Victorian Era to Present

Matthew WestDVRPC

Slide 1 of 237

Page 2: GIS: A Comprehensive History From the Victorian Era to … · GIS: A Comprehensive History. From the Victorian Era to Present. Matthew West. DVRPC. Slide 1 of 237

GIS in the Victorian Age

• Little known fact: GIS actually began in the early stages of the Victorian Era

• Through the Industrial Revolution

Page 3: GIS: A Comprehensive History From the Victorian Era to … · GIS: A Comprehensive History. From the Victorian Era to Present. Matthew West. DVRPC. Slide 1 of 237

APRIL FOOLS!

Page 4: GIS: A Comprehensive History From the Victorian Era to … · GIS: A Comprehensive History. From the Victorian Era to Present. Matthew West. DVRPC. Slide 1 of 237

Interactive Detour Route MappingLinking GIS, Cartographic Design & Web Development

ESRI Transportation Special Interest Group (SIG)Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission

Philadelphia, PAApril 1, 2009

Presenter:

Matthew WestSr. Transportation Planner

DVRPC

Page 5: GIS: A Comprehensive History From the Victorian Era to … · GIS: A Comprehensive History. From the Victorian Era to Present. Matthew West. DVRPC. Slide 1 of 237

Personal Introduction

¸ Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commissioná Philadelphia Region’s Metropolitan Planning Organization

¸ Office Transportation Operations Managementá Focus: Operational improvements & regional coordination

¸ Current Efforts in Transportation Operationsá Regional Integrated Multi-modal Information Sharing (RIMIS)á Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) Architectureá Incident Management Task Forces

Matthew West

www.dvrpc.org/transportation/operations

Page 6: GIS: A Comprehensive History From the Victorian Era to … · GIS: A Comprehensive History. From the Victorian Era to Present. Matthew West. DVRPC. Slide 1 of 237

Project Introduction

¸ Originationá DVRPC’s involvement in regional ITS effortsá Coordination with PennDOT 6-0 TMC

¸ Goalá Transform hardcopy detour route maps into an interactive

internet browser-based format¸ Process

á Identify & digitize pertinent dataá Transfer data into re-designed map formatá Transfer maps into web application

¸ Resultá Simplified method for traffic operations staff & first

responders to obtain and utilize detour information

Matthew West

Page 7: GIS: A Comprehensive History From the Victorian Era to … · GIS: A Comprehensive History. From the Victorian Era to Present. Matthew West. DVRPC. Slide 1 of 237

Philosophical Considerations

¸ Practice Good GISá Foundation of the projectá Setting up the data to “talk”

¸ Practice Good Cartographyá Time is qualityá The three “C”s

CommunicationCommunicationCommunication

¸ Practice Good Web Developmentá Know the strengths & limitations of softwareá Know your audience

Matthew West

Page 8: GIS: A Comprehensive History From the Victorian Era to … · GIS: A Comprehensive History. From the Victorian Era to Present. Matthew West. DVRPC. Slide 1 of 237

Simplicity

Matthew West

Philosophical Considerations

Page 9: GIS: A Comprehensive History From the Victorian Era to … · GIS: A Comprehensive History. From the Victorian Era to Present. Matthew West. DVRPC. Slide 1 of 237

Design Overview

¸ Phase I: GISá Software used: ESRI ArcGISá Determine which data are useful

Incident LocationPrimary & Secondary Detour RoutesTraffic Control Points

á Create the datasetDevelop unique ID system that links dataPoints & Linear Features

á Export dataDetour data & base layersScale bar

Matthew West

Page 10: GIS: A Comprehensive History From the Victorian Era to … · GIS: A Comprehensive History. From the Victorian Era to Present. Matthew West. DVRPC. Slide 1 of 237

Design Overview

¸ Phase II: Cartographic Design & Productioná Software used: Adobe Illustratorá Two Products

Detour maps• Static .pdf documents• Ultimate end product• New map template• Geography, Turn-by-turn directions, Contact information

Animation maps• “Interactive” base maps• Intermediate steps to reach .pdfs• Website template• Regions, Routes, Incident locations

Matthew West

Page 11: GIS: A Comprehensive History From the Victorian Era to … · GIS: A Comprehensive History. From the Victorian Era to Present. Matthew West. DVRPC. Slide 1 of 237

Single Page .pdfMulti-page Map &Directions

Matthew West

Design Overview

Page 12: GIS: A Comprehensive History From the Victorian Era to … · GIS: A Comprehensive History. From the Victorian Era to Present. Matthew West. DVRPC. Slide 1 of 237

Animation Maps

Matthew West

Design Overview

Page 13: GIS: A Comprehensive History From the Victorian Era to … · GIS: A Comprehensive History. From the Victorian Era to Present. Matthew West. DVRPC. Slide 1 of 237

Design Overview

¸ Phase III: Web Developmentá Software used: Adobe Flashá Import vector data from Illustrator

Organization of data is key

á Animate the intermediate dataMultiple layers“to” & “from” animation

á Link the detour mapEach incident location tied to a .pdf

Matthew West

Page 14: GIS: A Comprehensive History From the Victorian Era to … · GIS: A Comprehensive History. From the Victorian Era to Present. Matthew West. DVRPC. Slide 1 of 237

Matthew West

Design OverviewAdobe Flash

Page 15: GIS: A Comprehensive History From the Victorian Era to … · GIS: A Comprehensive History. From the Victorian Era to Present. Matthew West. DVRPC. Slide 1 of 237

Design Overview

¸ Summary á Maximize the strengths of each software platform

GIS for GISIllustrator for Graphic DesignFlash for Web Animation

á Vector data is vector dataTranslates well at each stageKeeps getting better

á SimplicityKeep “bells & whistles” syndrome in check

Matthew West

Page 16: GIS: A Comprehensive History From the Victorian Era to … · GIS: A Comprehensive History. From the Victorian Era to Present. Matthew West. DVRPC. Slide 1 of 237

Step 1: Select Region Step 2: Select County Step 5: View/Download/Print/Email Map

Step 3: Select Highway Step 4: Select Incident Location

Application Overview

Matthew West

Page 17: GIS: A Comprehensive History From the Victorian Era to … · GIS: A Comprehensive History. From the Victorian Era to Present. Matthew West. DVRPC. Slide 1 of 237

Design Issues

¸ Expansion into Multi-State Effortá Two unique map formats

PennDOT: Re-designed one-page mapsNJDOT: Multi-page maps

¸ Data Sensitivityá Two online versions

General publicPassword protected

• Online registration form

¸ Online vs. Offlineá Maximize application useá Downloadable stand-alone version

For use on mobile data terminals where internet access is limited or non-existent

Matthew West

Page 18: GIS: A Comprehensive History From the Victorian Era to … · GIS: A Comprehensive History. From the Victorian Era to Present. Matthew West. DVRPC. Slide 1 of 237

Application Use

¸ Registered Usersá 89 Registered Usersá Mostly PA & NJ

¸ Promotioná Regional & local presentations / demonstrationsá Word of mouthá Information card

Detachable business card

¸ Expanded useá Beyond the DVRPC region

Matthew West

Page 19: GIS: A Comprehensive History From the Victorian Era to … · GIS: A Comprehensive History. From the Victorian Era to Present. Matthew West. DVRPC. Slide 1 of 237

Interactive Detour Route MappingLinking GIS, Cartographic Design & Web Development

Questions?

Matthew West215.238.2818

[email protected]