greek and latin roots
DESCRIPTION
Greek and Latin Roots. Unit Twelve. IT, IENT. From the Latin word ‘ire’, ‘ itum ’ To go, to pass . Words from “ire”, “ itum ” (to go, to pass). Sedition Noun ; Act or practice aimed a undermining authority; rebellion - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Greek and Latin RootsUnit Twelve
From the Latin word ‘ire’, ‘itum’
To go, to pass
IT, IENT
Sedition
Noun; Act or practice aimed a undermining authority; rebellion
The Army general was jailed after being found guilty of spying and sedition.
Synonym: treason Antonym: loyalty
Words from “ire”, “itum” (to go, to pass)
Ambiance
Noun; Environment surround; atmosphere
We enjoyed the pleasant ambiance that our hosts provide when we lived for a week with them.
Words from “ire”, “itum” (to go, to pass)
Circuitous
Adjective; Roundabout or lengthy
The forty-five minute drive to Grandmother’s took two hours this morning because Dad chose a circuitous route that he called “scenic.”
Antonym: direct
Words from “ire”, “itum” (to go, to pass)
Transitory
Adjective; Short-lived or temporary
The sandstorm was a transitory phenomenon that could be observed for only a few hours.
Antonym: permanent
Words from “ire”, “itum” (to go, to pass)
Transitional
Adjective; Connecting; in between
The new CEO created a transitional committee of veteran employees to help him become better acquainted wit his new environment.
Synonym: interim
Words from “ire”, “itum” (to go, to pass)
From the Latin word ‘cedere’,
‘cessum’
To go, to yeild
CED
Accede
Verb; To agree, often at the urging of another
With a knife pushed against his back, the owner reluctantly acceded to the sale of the family business.
Words from “cedere,” “cessum” (to go, to yeild)
Antecedent
Noun; One that precedes another
Reginald’s knee injury was an antecedent to the leg damage that put him in a wheelchair.
Words from “cedere,” “cessum” (to go, to yeild)
Precedent
Noun; Tradition; an act or decision that is used as a model for future acts or decisions
Be serving for only two terms, George Washington set a precedent for Presidents who came after him.
Words from “cedere,” “cessum” (to go, to yeild)
From the Latin word ‘venire’,
‘ventum’
To come, to arrive
VEN
Contravene
Verb; To violate or go against
Kyle was informed that he had contravened company policy by making personal calls during his working hours.
Antonym: agree
Words from “venire,” “ventum”(to come, to arrive)
Adventitious
Adjective; Artificial; acquired
It was difficult to say whether the change in Jackie's personality was natural or adventitious.
Words from “venire,” “ventum”(to come, to arrive)
Parvenu
Noun; Someone newly wealthy
When the Morgans won the lottery, they quickly became a pair of parvenus.
Synonym: nouveau riche
Words from “venire,” “ventum”(to come, to arrive)
My siblings and I chose the most
circuitous route to school because ... The modern wing was clearly
adventitious to the original house, because ...
Rowan was considered a parvenu by others in his social circle because ...
Publishing a pamphlet criticizing the government was once considered sedition because ...
Because he could find no precedent for the trial in the history of the United States legal system, the judge ...
Complete the sentences
In order not to contravene the wishes of her mother, Maia...
Allison knew that her happiness was transitory because ...
Jonathan acceded to Mary's suggestion that he buy a car because ...
The Vice President informed us that the administration was transitional rather than ...
Minor squabbles between the two countries were an antecedent to ...
Geraldine enjoyed the hotel's ambiance despite the fact that. ..
1. The sergeant was warned that if he _____the general's orders again, he could be severely disciplined.2. Because Xavier was so ____ in his explanation of the machine's function, we begged him to get to the point.3. Employers at the company will only ____to their workers' demands if a court injunction forces the issue.4. Signs of spring in the city are _____ , appearing here today and across town tomorrow.
accede ambiance circuitous contravened
transitory
5. A smaller work composed by the poet in his youth was a(n)_____ to his lengthy masterpiece.6. Was Mike's behavior ______ , or the result of qualities that naturally occur in his character?7. Because he was a participant in many acts of _____, Jared was captured and imprisoned by the Presidential force.
adventitious sedition antecedent transitional
8. Some scientists believe that the Earth is in a ____ period between a long spell of colder temperatures and several years of warmer climate.9. Though Darryl's new neighbors call him a(n) _____, he is very comfortable with his social status.10. The _____of the little restaurant brought back memories of my grandmother's kitchen.11. The announcer marveled that there was no ____ in the history of baseball to the team's amazing winning streak.
adventitious transitional precedent ambiance parvenu
A. accede; precedent B. ambient; sedition C. contravene; sedition D. accede; parvenu
Any attempt to _____ the demands of the ruthless king
was punished as an act of _________
A. adventitious; parvenu B. transitory; sedition C. adventitious;
precedent D. precedent; sedition
Because his wealth was _____rather than inherited, Mark
was considered a(n) _______.
A. parvenus; transitory B. accedes; transitional C. accedes; adventitious D. contravenes;
circuitous
.As soon as the smaller country
______ to the demands of its larger neighbor, a _government will be put
in place
A. ambiance; circuitous B. sedition; circuitous C. parvenu; transitional D. ambiance;
adventitious
Because the strollers enjoyed the _
______ path through it.
A. ambiance; seditionB. circuitous; parvenuC. ambient; seditionD. transitory; precedent
While most citizens understand that the unsightly construction area
downtown is only _____they hope it will not set a ______ for future public
projects.