hbcu newspaper indexing instructions

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    HBCU Newspaper HistoryProject Indexing Instructions

    Winter 2012

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    Purpose

    The purpose of this presentation is to provide you

    with details and examples of how to index your

    HBCU newspaper of choice.

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    Our Appreciation

    The Afro-American Historical & Genealogical Society

    thanks you for your participation in this important project.

    The work that you do will be of great value for other

    researchers.

    As you index the newspapers, you will type what you see.

    Please follow all directions and do not hesitate to let us

    know if you have any questions.

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    Download the Template

    To make it easier for you, we provide a blank Excel and OpenOffice spreadsheet template on the project websitehttp://www.aahgsnashville.org/hbcuproject for you todownload and use as you work.

    The template file includes the example from this presentationas a guide. You can delete it prior to submitting your work.

    As you use the spreadsheet, save time by using the copy/fill

    functions to quickly fill-in columns that will be the same for allrecords (e.g. the name of the school).

    As a general note if there is information you do not know,leave the field blank.

    http://www.aahgsnashville.org/hbcuprojecthttp://www.aahgsnashville.org/hbcuproject
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    FILLING IN THE INDEXING TEMPLATE:PART I

    The first set of fields describe the school and the

    issue in which the article appears.

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    Our Example Newspaper

    We will use an issue

    of the student

    newspaper from

    Bennett College as

    our indexing

    example.

    By the time we go

    through all the

    fields, you willhopefully have a

    much clearer

    understanding of

    how to index.

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    Interpreting these Instructions

    In this presentation, all

    text explaining what to do

    will be presented within a

    light red box

    Text that you would enter

    into the spreadsheet will be

    presented within a light

    yellow box

    Like this Like this

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    Field #1: School

    The paper comes

    from Bennett

    College. The

    masthead states

    Bennett College for

    Women but in thiscase, we will use

    Bennett College.

    Enter: Bennett College

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    Field #2: Newspaper

    The name of the

    newspaper is at the

    top, in the masthead.

    Enter: Bennett Banner

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    Field #3: EditorSometimes, the

    paper editor appears

    on an internal page.Here, it appears not

    on page 1, but on

    page 2.

    Enter name as Last

    name first, then acomma, then First

    name.

    Enter: Pickett, Addie

    Addie Pickett is theEditor.

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    Field #4: AdvisorSometimes, the

    paper would have a

    faculty advisor. Notall the time though.

    If so, their name

    would likely appear

    with the staff.

    Enter name as Lastname first, then a

    comma, then First

    name.

    In this case, you do not

    enter anything; leave this

    field blank.

    In this case, there isnot an Advisor

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    Field #5: Date

    This field captures

    the date the paper

    was published.

    Please use the format

    of YYYY-MM-DD.

    If the date is missing

    information, enter

    zeroes for that part

    of the date.

    Enter: 1934-05-00

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    Field #6: Volume Number

    The volume can

    usually be found in

    the masthead.

    If the volume is

    presented in Romannumerals enter the

    numeric form.

    Enter: 4

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    Field #7: Issue/Number

    The issue can usually

    be found in the

    masthead.

    Some papers will call

    it Issue, some willcall it Number.

    Enter: 4

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    Field #8: Number of Pages

    How many pages

    total are in this

    newspaper issue?

    This particular issue

    is 4 pages.

    Enter: 4

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    FILLING IN THE INDEXING TEMPLATE:PART II

    The second set of fields describe the article and

    the information within it.

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    Article: Anniversary of Religious

    OrganizationsThe example used for

    the rest of these

    instructions will be

    the article on right

    side of the page.

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    Field #9: Page Number

    What page does the article appear on?

    This particular article is on page 1.

    Enter: 1

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    Field #10: Headline

    The Headline is the title of the article.

    Notice that this is written in all capital

    letters, but as you enter the headline,

    please use regular capitalization.

    If an article does not have a title, you can

    enter Untitled or you can create your

    own short, descriptive title. If you create

    your own descriptive title, enter it in

    brackets e.g. [Kappa Alpha Psi Week 2.0]

    Enter: Anniversary of Religious Organizations

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    Field #11: Byline

    The Byline refers to the person who wrote

    the article.

    In earlier newspapers, bylines were often

    not included. If there is no author, then

    leave the field blank.

    If more than one author is listed, enter

    them all (Last Name, First Name) and

    separate each author with a / symbol.

    In this case, you would leave the Byline field

    blank.

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    Field #12: Lead

    The Lead is the first paragraph

    of the article.

    Enter: The final vesper service of this schoolyear was held in Carrie Barge Chapel, Sunday,

    May 20, marking the beginning of the

    Commencement activities. The address was

    delivered by Reverend Robert B. McRae, pastor

    of the Methodist Episcopal Church of Hamlet,

    North Carolina. His address was based uponthe subject - from the 25th chapter of Acts, "It

    is more blessed to give than to receive" - "The

    Getter and the Giver."

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    Field #13: Item Type

    This field is used to describe the article.

    Sometimes, this is a subjective decision.

    Choose from:

    Article

    Short article (no author) Advertisement

    House Advertisement (refers to a paperreferencing itself)

    Correction

    Opinion (like an editorial, personal column,

    letter to the editor)

    Enter: Short article (no author)

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    Field #14: About Whom

    This field is used to describe the primary

    subject of the article. Please choose one.

    Choose from:

    Students

    Faculty Staff

    Coaches

    Alumni

    Organizations

    Other

    Enter: Organizations

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    Field #15: Category

    This field is used to describe general

    category the article falls into. You can

    choose between 1-3 terms as appropriate.

    The subject list is available online at

    http://www.aahgsnashville.org/hbcuproject/indexing-category-list/

    Enter: Organizations, Religion

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    Field #15: Light

    The mood and/or spirit in which the subjects

    of the article are shown. This too can be a

    subjective decision. Please choose one.

    Choose from:

    Beneficial

    Questionable/Negative

    Neutral

    Enter: Neutral

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    Field #16: Photo

    Does the article include a photo, chart, or

    other graphical element?

    Choose from Yes/No.

    Enter: No

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    Field #17: Full-Text Link

    Some of the newspapers included in this

    project are available online. Please put the

    URL to the paper.

    This paper is available online as part of the

    collection at DigitalNC.org. If you end upwith a paper from this online collection, we

    will provide directions on how to locate the

    correct URL to use.

    Enter:

    http://library.digitalnc.org/cdm/ref/collection/

    newspapers/id/26345

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    Field #18: Keywords

    Keywords will be the primary way site visitors

    will be able to search these articles. Please

    enter all proper nouns.

    Refer to the instructions at

    http://www.aahgsnashville.org/hbcuproject/record-fields-instructions/ for more details.

    Enter: Carrie Barge Chapel / McRae, Robert B.

    (Reverend) / Methodist Episcopal Church /Young Womans Christian Association /

    Auxillary of the Womans Home Missionary

    Society / Gamble, Maidie Ruth / Pickett, Addie

    / Phelps, Dorothy / Carrigan, Nettie / Colburne,

    Grace

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    Field #18: Places

    Capturing any places mentioned in the article

    will aid in geographic searching. Please enter

    any cities explicitly mentioned in the article.

    After the city, enter the states two-letter

    abbreviation. Separate cities with the

    forward slash / symbol.

    Enter: Hamlet, NC

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    Submitting Your Work

    After you have completed your spreadsheet, please attach

    it to an email and send to:

    [email protected]

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    Questions

    The indexing template available for download from the

    project website has this example record filled in to help

    guide you.

    And, remember please do not hesitate to ask questions

    if you have any during the indexing process!

    [email protected]