honeywell samad sgaarchitecture

8/9/2019 Honeywell Samad SGAarchitecture

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• Smart grids “beyond the meter”: the consumer connection

• Successful applications in commercial and industrial sectors

• Smart grids and the home

• Conclusions

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Document control number



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Smart Grids and Consumer Sectors

• End-use applications

– energy efficiency

– direct load control

– demand response

– . . . and others (EVs/PHEVs, distributed generation, microgrids, . . .)

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– with existing infrastructure

– utility / third-party / consumer system architectures

– primarily, but not exclusively, for large commercial and industrial

• Lack of standardization limiting deployments in many cases

Next steps: standardization, expansion, residential

and small commercial sectors



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• Conclusions

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Automated Demand Response (OpenADR Protocol)

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OpenADR standardization underway: SGIP PAP 09 (DR and DER signals)



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Example of a Typical Event

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Summer Time Shed In California

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• Project Implementation

• Operating Center

• Customer Acquisitionand Deployment

•

• CPP Tariff Creation

• System Planning

• Event Notification

• Incentive Pa ment

2009 American Recovery & Reinvestment Act (ARRA) Smart Grid Grant

$11.4M DOE-funded; $22.8M total project

DOE Smart Grid Investment Grant Award

Southern California Edison (SCE)

U.S. Departmentof Energy

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• Regulatory Reporting

700 SCE Customers (80 MW – Auto-DR)

• > 200KW Use

• Program Participation Agreement

• DR Specific Programming Change to BAS

• Individual Event Participation or Opt Out

JACE Controllers

• Integration withExisting BAS

• Customer Dashboard

DR Automation System(DRAS)

• Event Control

• Information Dashboards

• Reporting



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Industrial smart grid application (1)

Internet

Facility

C&I smart grid example:

On NYISO request, a Lafargecement processing plant in NY shuts

—

NYISO

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EMS

Load-1 Load-n . . . M e t e r *

Rock crushers

.

Plant production can continue withstockpiled crushed rock. EMScalculates load curtailment andsubmissions to NYISO; payment canoccur automatically. Lafarge also

participates in NYISO’s Day-AheadDemand Response Program—scheduling maintenance during high-priced periods. $2M additionalrevenue (by early 2005). Proc. 27th Industrial Energy Technology Conf., 2005



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C&I smart grid example:

Alcoa Power Generation, Inc.participates in the MISO wholesale

Industrial smart grid application (2)Internet

/ ISDN /Tel.

Midwest ISO

Facility

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up to 25 MW as an ancillary servicethrough control of smelter loads atAlcoa’s Warwick Plant (Indiana).APGI is reimbursed for loadmodulation as if the energy was

generated. Total facility load is 550MW. More than15 GW ofregulation capability is available inU.S. industry. Additional capabilityexists for other ancillary services. http://info.ornl.gov/sites/publications/files/Pub13833.pdf

EMS

Load-1 Load-n . . . M e t e r *

Aluminum smelter loads



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• Conclusions

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Smart Grid: Residential Perspective

Utility Home Energy

ExistingNetwork

Infrastructure

Broadband, WiFi,Cellular, etc.

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GeothermalSolarPHEV

Simple, easy-to-use, secure and efficient solutions

using existing infrastructure



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Home Energy Manager Concept

Securit

HVAC

Occupancy/Activity

Current/ForecastWeather

Internet

User Interface / Portals/ SmartPhones

Pool pump

H2O

Continuous Load(highly correlated with peak)

ZigBee/WifiZwave

Z i g B e e

W i F i

C e l l u l a r

E t h e r n e t

W i F i

Z i g B e e / W

i F i / Z w a v e

Home Energy ManagerHome Energy Manager

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ConsumerElectronics

SmartAppliances

System

Utility

WirelessOutlet

Meters

Lighting

Utility Interface

1. Interoperable communications

2. Intuitive user Interface

3. Set-and-forget controls

4. Single interface for utility

Intermittent Load

ZigBee

ZigBee

Zwave

WiFi

Zigbee orProprietary

ZigBee or

PLC

waveZigBee/Wifi

HEM Characteristics

Renewables

Storage

Electric Vehicles



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• Conclusions

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Conclusions• The vast majority (90+ %) of electricity generated in developed

economies is consumed in end-use sectors

– more attention needed for the “beyond the meter” side of smart grids

• Commercial and industrial sectors are already demonstrating thevalue of smart grid applications

–

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,

– benefits realized for utilities, system operators, consumers

• International deployments underway as well

– China, U.K., Australia, . . .

• Model architectures for the residential sector

– .smart meter connectivity for near-real-time consumption data

• Custom protocols and architectures in many cases

– standardization essential for broad-based deployments



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Questions?

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Tariq SamadHoneywell

+1 763 954 [email protected]

honeywell samad sgaarchitecture

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