how estonia is set to be one of the most ev friendly countries in europe

How Estonia is set to be one of the most EV friendly countries in Europe

UNECE 19 May 2012, Item 9 Trade Development in Countries with Economies in Transition: Recent Initiatives and Impact ECE/TRADE/C/2010/10

Supporting green growth in green countries with economies in transition: recent initiatives and lessons learned

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Agendas• About CHAdeMO Association

Who we are , how do we contribute to the green growth?

• Best practice of green growth: the case of Estonia Key 1: The political commitment made for green investment in Estonia

Key2: Finding budgets and efficient government structure

Key 3: Public Private Partnership to ‘shape’ the project

Key 4: Local economy’s contribution - its technological competencies

• Lessons learnt: how could it be applied to other economies in transition?


CHAdeMO Association?


CHAdeMO Association

• CHAdeMO Association

Founded in March 15th, 2010 1400 Fast chargers installed around the world

Word pam Let’s charge and Move’‘oCHAdeMO ikagadesuka’

(How about a cup of tea?) in Japanese

Mission: To establish fast charging technology, and support the dissemination of electric vehicles by installing a fast charging infrastructure network

Electric mobility as greener transportation

• Why e-mobility? Political decision

for 80 percent CO2 reduction by 2050

95 percent of decrease from transportation sector (European Environmental Agency))

EVs contribute to 75 percent CO2 decrease (The Ministry of Environment of Japan)

CHAdeMO Association


Rapid urbanization

By 2030, 60% of the world population shall live in urban area.

Air pollution Noise

Ambitious international cooperators• More than 430

organizations in 26 countries Private and public

participation Sector crossing initiative

Energy companies Automobile OEMs Charger manufacturers Municipalities

The wide audience proves the reliability of technology

Eager to bring new collaborators on board

Organization of periodic working groups

CHAdeMO Association


Fast charging, key to dissemination of EV

• The good mixture of infrastructure is the key Drivers feel discomfort after 60km (our

R&D indicates)

Can we wait 8 hours in the public sphere?

(on highway and other public sphere)

8 hours wait in the middle of the road?

CHAdeMO Association


CENTRAL PARIS

CDG PARIS AIRPORTReturn trip = 70km

• Normal charging at home

• 8 to 10 hours

1400 chargers around the world • 230 chargers in Europe

CHAdeMO Association


Best practice of green growth: the case of Estonia

Photos: Bianca Mikovitš, Maaleht


Contribution: Jarmo Tuisk , Head of electromobility program ELMO KredEx

CHAdeMO Association

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EstoniaBest practice of green growth: the case of Estonia

Factual info


Member of EU2004Member of NATO2004Member of OECD2010

Member of EURO2011

1992 1997 1998-2000 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011

Re-independence

Program“Tiger leap” :heavy investmentto ICT infrastructurePCs to every school

E-govermentDigital signatureAct etc. ID-card

M-Parking

Electronic voting

X-Road: XML-based backbone for government apps and databases

Estonian-Finnish grids connectedEnergy Technologyprogram

Electromobility agenda introducedin MoEaC

Electromobility Program

European IT agency

NATO Cyber DefenceCentre

Best practice of green growth: the case of EstoniaBackround


Estonian way to smart societyKey 1: The political commitment in Estonia

Estonian Green Transportation Plan

Goal10% of energy consumption in transportation from renewable sources

Measures Blending biofuels

5-7% of liquid fuels from renewables by 2015

Green Public transportation 50% of public transportation to 100% biofuels/biogas by 2020

Electromobility 1% of transport energy consumption from renewable electricity by 2020

Eco-driving awareness Reduction of fuel consumption by 10%

Best practice of green growth: the case of EstoniaBackground

National strategy• The Estonian National

Strategy on Sustainable Development in autumn 2007

Principal activities, an analysis of the attainment of the objectives set by the agendas

Key 1: The political commitment in Estonia


Key2: Finding budgets and efficient government

Best practice of green growth: the case of Estonia How the project was founded

2005 2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Kyoto protocol, Article 3, Green Investment Scheme (GIS)Estonia

85MM AAUAs surplusIn total

Private investorIn Japan• EVs and• Tec assistance

10MM AAUs

Installation of 200 fast chargers

Public bidding


Public bidding

Billing by Mobile phone

Key2: Finding budgets and efficient government 2

Best practice of green growth: the case of Estonia How the project was founded

The Prime Minister’s office

The Ministry of Environment

CO2 emission trade

Once the deal is agreed, field ministries implement the programs through their implementing agencies

Electromobility project

The Ministry of EnvironmentThe Ministry of

Economic affairs and communication

Monitoring all green investment program and assessment

Design of the program, regulatory framework, other conditions. Monitoring of implementation

Kredex

E-mobile implementation agency

Efficient government is crucial to move idea to action

Key 3: Effective participation of private actors

Best practice of green growth: the case of Estoni Public Private Partnership to ‘shape’ the project

Promotion of Electric Vehicles (EVs) and Deployment of fast charging infrastructure507 EVs to social workers financed by selling AAU Ownership to the Ministry of Social Affairs,

then handed over to local municipalities around Estonia


Fast charger every

50KM

Key 3: Other governmental actionsBest practice of green growth: the case of Estoni Public Private Partnership to ‘shape’ the project

Incentives-50% Up to EUR 18,000/carNo brand restrictions.For private and commercial buyers until the end of 2012

+1,000 EUR for Mode 3 home charger


Green certificateThe use of only renewable energySecured by using green certificate(certificates of origin) EV owner report mileage annually to KredEx = green certificate amount

Key 4: Local economy’s contributes: tech strength

Best practice of green growth: the case of Estonia Public Private Partnership to ‘shape’ the project

Estonia has strategically developed its ITC strength in 15 years.Electromobility network uses payment and identification tool developed by local SMEs Payment and billing system on mobile

phone is conducted by Estonian local SME, following public bidding.

The company: A digital parking transaction and management system

The world first commercial mobile phone parking system

Used more than any other similar platform

10 MM transactions proceeded since start


Lessons learnt: an enabling trade environment 1.



1. Regulatory framework:• The liberal commercial legislation attracts FDI.

• Foreign investment law in ‘91 permits establishment of enterprises with foreign participation without limit.

• Similar investor protection, more transparency in public administration above OECD standards.

2. Technical regulations and standards:• Exporters benefit from a liberal trading regime, in line with

EU stipulations

(Reference: Dun & Bradstreet Limited, 2011)

http://www.agentschapnl.nl/sites/default/files/bijlagen/Estland%20D&B%202012%20februari_0.pdf



Lessons learnt: an enabling trade environment 2.



3.E-government• National ID card (eID) with 11 digits ID number for every

citizen• Authentication and signature• Mobile-ID – Internet voting, digital signature

4. EV certificate – E-certificate• Electronic application to KredEx (confirmed by digital

signature) or by email

5. Customs clearance• Declaration processing system ‘COMPLEX’

• Free of charge web-based customs declarations system since May 2006

Estonia’s experience could be replicated throughout the region



UNECE has an important role to play:

Assist other countries harmonize the technical regulations related to the EV sector.

Assist other countries streamline and simplify export and import procedures for this sector.

Develop electronic documents

Best practice of Green growth: the case of Estonia

THANK YOU


Contact:

Haruka Miki (Ms.)

CHAdeMO Association European [email protected]+33 177 455 176

CHAdeMO Associationwww.chademo.com

Contact specific to Estonian electromobility program:

Mr. Jarmo Tuisk, Head of electromobility program [email protected]

how estonia is set to be one of the most ev friendly countries in europe

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recent initiatives

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trade development

fast charging technology

ev friendly countries

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