hsk vocabulary · 2020. 2. 2. · hsk vocabulary - level 4 zhdict.net 2/50 bào qiàn 抱歉 sorry...

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HSK VocabularyLevel 4

新汉语水平考试词汇四级

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i

HSK Vocabulary Series

HSK Level 4

This HSK vocabulary series is designed to help you pass your HSK exam w ith ease by providing an overview of the

vocabulary terms introduced at each level of the HSK.

PDF dow nloads are available for all 6 HSK levels at w w w.zhdict .net/hsk-resources

First Published: 29 January 2020

© ZHDict 2013 - 2020

zhdict .netHSK Vocabulary - Level 4

ii

HSK Vocabulary Series

HSK Level 4

What is the HSK?

Hàn y ǔ Shuǐ píng K ǎ o shì

汉语水平考试The HSK, Hànyǔ Shuǐpíng Kǎoshì or Chinese Proficiency Test , is China's only standardized test of Standard Chinese

language proficiency for non-native speakers such as foreign students and overseas Chinese.

The HSK test is administered in Simplified Chinese, and aims to be a cert ificate of language proficiency for higher

educational and professional purposes. Each year, HSK cert ificates are issued to those w ho meet the required

scores. In addit ion, test takers w ith outstanding results can w in a scholarship for short-term language study in

China.

The HSK test is administered by Hanban, a non-government organization affiliated w ith the Ministry of

Education of the People's Republic of China.

HSK Levels

The Hànyǔ Shuǐpíng Kǎoshì is divided into 6 levels of difficulty, w ith each level building on the vocabulary and

know lege from the previous one.

Words

(total /new)

Characters

(total /new)

Description

1 150 150 174 174 Designed for learners w ho can understand and use some simple Chinese

characters and sentences to communicate, and prepares them for

continuing their Chinese studies. In HSK 1 all characters are provided

along w ith Pinyin.

2 300 150 347 173 Designed for learners w ho can use Chinese in a simple and direct manner,

applying it in a basic fashion to their daily lives. In HSK 2 all characters are

provided along w ith Pinyin as w ell.

3 600 300 617 270 Designed for learners w ho can use Chinese to serve the demands of their

personal lives, studies and w ork, and are capable of completing most of

the communicative tasks they experience during their Chinese tour.

4 1200 600 1064 447 Designed for learners w ho can discuss a relat ively w ide range of topics in

Chinese and are capable of communicating w ith Chinese speakers at a

high standard.

5 2500 1300 1685 621 Designed for learners w ho can read Chinese new spapers and magazines,

w atch Chinese films and are capable of w rit ing and delivering a lengthy

speech in Chinese.

6 5000 2500 2663 978 Designed for learners w ho can easily understand any information

communicated in Chinese and are capable of smoothly expressing

themselves in w ritten or oral form.

Visit us online at zhdict.net for more Mandarin Chinese & HSK study materials.

https://zhdict.net/https://zhdict.net/


1/50

ài qíng

爱情 (愛情)romance / love (romantic) / CL:个

ān pái

安排to arrange / to plan / to set up

ān quán

安全safe / secure / safety / security

àn shí

按时 (按時)on t ime / before deadline / on schedule

àn zhào

按照according to / in accordance w ith / in the light of / on the basis of

bǎi fēn zhī

百分之percent

bàng

棒a st ick / club or cudgel / smart / capable / strong / w onderful / classifier for legs of a relay race

bāo zi

包子steamed stuffed bun / CL:个

bǎo hù

保护 (保護)to protect / to defend / to safeguard / protection / CL:种[zhǒng]

bǎo zhèng

保证 (保證)guarantee / to guarantee / to ensure / to safeguard / to pledge / CL:个

bào míng

报名 (報名)to sign up / to enter one's name / to apply / to register / to enroll / to enlist

bào

抱to hold / to carry (in one's arms) / to hug or embrace / surround / cherish

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bào qiàn

抱歉sorry / We apologize! / to feel apologetic / to regret

bèi

倍(tw o, three etc) - fold / t imes (mult iplier) / double / to increase or mult iply

běn lái

本来 (本來)original / originally / at first / it goes w ithout saying / of course

bèn

笨stupid / foolish / silly / slow -w itted / clumsy

bǐ rú

比如for example / for instance / such as

bì yè

毕业 (畢業)to graduate / graduation / to finish school

biàn

遍a t ime / everyw here / turn / all over / one t ime

biāo zhǔn

标准 (標准)(an official) standard / norm / criterion / CL:个

biǎo gé

表格form / table / CL:张[zhāng], 份[fèn]

biǎo shì

表示to express / to show / to say / to state / to indicate / to mean

biǎo yǎn

表演play / show / performance / exhibit ion / to perform / to act / to demonstrate / CL:场[chǎng]

biǎo yáng

表扬 (表揚)to praise / to commend

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3/50

bǐng gān

饼干 (餅幹)biscuit / cracker / cookie / CL:片[piàn], 块[kuài]

bìng qiě

并且 (並且)moreover / furthermore / in addit ion / besides / and

bó shì

博士doctor / court academician (in feudal China) / Ph.D.

bú guò

不过 (不過)only / merely / no more than / but / how ever / anyw ay (to get back to a previous topic)

bù dé bù

不得不have no choice or option but to / cannot but / have to / can't help it / can't avoid

bù guǎn

不管no matter (w hat , how ) / regardless of / no matter

bù jǐn

不仅 (不僅)not only (this one) / not just (...) but also

bù fen

部分part / share / section / piece / CL:个

cā

擦to w ipe / to erase / rubbing (brush stroke in painting) / to clean / to polish

cāi

猜to guess

cái liào

材料material / data / makings / stuff / CL:个,种[zhǒng]

cān guān

参观 (參觀)to look around / to inspect / visit and observe

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4/50

cān t īng

餐厅 (餐廳)dining-hall / dining-room / restaurant / CL:间[jiān], 家[jiā]

cè suǒ

厕所 (廁所)toilet / lavatory / CL:间[jiān], 处[chù]

chà bu duō

差不多almost / nearly / more or less

cháng

尝 (嘗)to try (to taste) / to experience / flavor / (past tense marker) / already / formerly / ever / once / test

cháng chéng

长城 (長城)the Great Wall

cháng jiāng

长江 (長江)Changjiang river / Yangtze river

chǎng

场 (場)large place used for a specific purpose / stage / scene (of a play) / threshing floor / classifier for sporting or recreational

activit ies / classifier for number of exams

chāo guò

超过 (超過)to surpass / to exceed / to outstrip

chéng zuò

乘坐to ride (in a vehicle)

chéng gōng

成功success / to succeed / CL:次[cì], 个

chéng w éi

成为 (成為)to become / to turn into

chéng shí

诚实 (誠實)honest / honesty / honorable / truthful

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chī jīng

吃惊 (吃驚)to be startled / to be shocked / to be amazed

chóng xīn

重新again / once more / re-

chōu yān

抽烟 (抽煙)to smoke (a cigarette, tobacco)

chū chāi

出差to go on an official or business trip

chū fā

出发 (出發)to start out / to set off

chū shēng

出生to be born

chū xiàn

出现 (出現)to appear / to arise / to emerge / to show up

chú fáng

厨房 (廚房)kitchen / CL:间[jiān]

chuán zhēn

传真 (傳真)fax / facsimile

chuāng hu

窗户 (窗戶)w indow / CL:个,扇[shàn]

cí yǔ

词语 (詞語)w ord (general term including monosyllables through to short phrases) / term (e.g. technical term) / expression

cóng lái

从来 (從來)alw ays / at all t imes / never (if used in negative sentence)

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6/50

cū xīn

粗心careless / thoughtless

cún

存exist / deposit / store / keep / survive

cuò w ù

错误 (錯誤)error / mistake / mistaken / CL:个

dá àn

答案answ er / solution / CL:个

dǎ ban

打扮to decorate / to dress / to make up / to adorn / manner of dressing / style of dress

dǎ rǎo

打扰 (打擾)to disturb / to bother / to trouble

dǎ yìn

打印to print / to seal / to stamp

dǎ zhāo hu

打招呼to greet sb by w ord or act ion / to give prior notice

dǎ zhé

打折to give a discount

dǎ zhēn

打针 (打針)to give or have an injection

dà gài

大概roughly / probably / rough / approximate / about

dà shǐ guǎn

大使馆 (大使館)embassy / CL:座[zuò], 个

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7/50

dà yuē

大约 (大約)approximately / about

dài fu

大夫doctor / minister of state (in pre-Han states) / CL:个,位[w èi]

dài

戴to put on or w ear (glasses, hat , gloves etc) / to respect / to bear / to support

dāng

当 (當)to be / manage / w ithstand / w hen / during / ought / should / match equally / equal / same / obstruct / just at (a t ime or

place) / on the spot / right / just at

dāng shí

当时 (當時)then / at that t ime / w hile

dāo

刀knife / CL:把[bǎ]

dǎo yóu

导游 (導遊)tour guide / to conduct a tour / a guidebook

dào

倒to move backw ards / converse

dào chù

到处 (到處)in all places / everyw here

dào dǐ

到底finally / in the end / w hen all is said and done / after all / to the end / to the last

dào qiàn

道歉to apologize / to make an apology

dé

得to have to, to need to (part icle used to express capability, possibility, degree, effect ...) / must / ought to / to need to

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8/50

dé yì

得意proud of oneself / pleased w ith oneself / complacent

dēng jī pái

登机牌 (登機牌)boarding pass

děng

等etc (indicating the end of an enumeration)

dī

低low / beneath / to low er (one's head) / to let droop / to hang dow n / to incline

dǐ

底background / bottom / base / the end of a period of t ime / tow ards the end of (last month)

dì diǎn

地点 (地點)place / site / location / venue / CL:個|个[gè]

dì qiú

地球the Earth / planet / CL:个

dì zhǐ

地址address / CL:个

diào

掉to fall / to drop / to lag behind / to lose / to go missing / to reduce / fall (in prices) / to lose (value, w eight etc) / to w ag /

to sw ing / to turn / to change / to exchange / to sw ap / to show off / to shed (hair)

diào chá

调查 (調查)investigation / inquiry / to investigate / to survey / survey / (opinion) poll / CL:项[xiàng], 个

diū

丢 (丟)to lose / to put aside / to throw

dòng zuò

动作 (動作)movement / motion / act ion / CL:个

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9/50

dǔ chē

堵车 (堵車)traffic jam / choking

dù zi

肚子belly / abdomen / stomach / CL:个

duǎn xìn

短信text message / SMS

duì huà

对话 (對話)dialog / CL:个

duì miàn

对面 (對面)opposite

duì yú

对于 (對于)regarding / as far as sth is concerned / w ith regards to

ér tóng

儿童 (兒童)child / CL:个

ér

而yet (not) / and / as w ell as / and so / but (not) / (indicates causal relat ion) / (indicates change of state) / (indicates

contrast)

fā shēng

发生 (發生)to happen / to occur / to take place / to break out

fā zhǎn

发展 (發展)development / grow th / to develop / to grow / to expand

fǎ lǜ

法律law / CL:条[t iáo], 套[tào], 个

fān yì

翻译 (翻譯)to translate / to interpret / translator / interpreter / translat ion / interpretation / CL:个,位[w èi], 名[míng]

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10/50

fán nǎo

烦恼 (煩惱)agonize / agony / annoyance / upset / vexation / w orries

fǎn duì

反对 (反對)to fight against / to oppose / to be opposed to / opposit ion

fāng fǎ

方法method / w ay / means / CL:个

fāng miàn

方面respect / aspect / field / side / CL:个

fāng xiàng

方向direction / orientation / path to follow / CL:个

fáng dōng

房东 (房東)landlord

fàng qì

放弃 (放棄)to renounce / to abandon / to give up

fàng shǔ jià

放暑假take summer vacation

fàng sōng

放松to loosen / to relax

fèn

份part / share / portion / copy / classifier for gifts, new spaper, magazine, papers, reports, contracts etc

fēng fù

丰富 (豐富)rich / plentiful / abundant

fǒu zé

否则 (否則)if not / otherw ise / else / or else

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11/50

fú hé

符合in keeping w ith / in accordance w ith / tallying w ith / in line w ith / to agree w ith / to accord w ith / to conform to / to

correspond w ith / to manage / to handle

fù kuǎn

付款pay / payment

fù yìn

复印 (複印)to photocopy / to duplicate a document

fù zá

复杂 (複雜)complicated / complex

fù

富rich / surname Fu

fù qīn

父亲 (父親)father / also pr. w ith light tone [fù qin] / CL:个

fù zé

负责 (負責)to be in charge of / to take responsibility for / to be to blame / conscientious

gǎi biàn

改变 (改變)to change / to alter / to transform

gān bēi

干杯 (幹杯)to drink a toast / Cheers! (proposing a toast) / Here's to you! / Bottoms up! / lit . dry cup

gǎn dòng

感动 (感動)to move (sb) / to touch (sb emotionally) / moving

gǎn jué

感觉 (感覺)to feel / to become aw are of / feeling / sense / perception / CL:个

gǎn qíng

感情feeling / emotion / sensation / likes and dislikes / deep affection for sb or sth / relat ionship (i.e. love affair) / CL:个,种[zhǒng]

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gǎn xiè

感谢 (感謝)(express) thanks / gratitude / grateful / thankful / thanks

gǎn

敢to dare / daring / (polite) may I venture

gǎn

赶 (趕)to overtake / to catch up w ith / to hurry / to rush / to try to catch (the bus etc) / to drive (cattle etc) forw ard / to drive

(sb) aw ay / to avail oneself of (an opportunity) / until

gàn

干 (幹)to do (some w ork) / to manage / to w ork

gāng

刚 (剛)just / barely / exactly / hard / firm / strong

gāo sù gōng lù

高速公路expressw ay / highw ay / freew ay

gē bo

胳膊arm / CL:只[zhī], 条[t iáo], 双[shuāng]

gè

各each / every

gōng lǐ

公里 (公裏)kilometer

gōng fu

功夫skill / art / kung fu / labor / effort

gōng zī

工资 (工資)w ages / pay / CL:个,份[fèn], 月[yuè]

gòng tóng

共同common / joint / jointly / together / collaborative

https://zhdict.net/https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%84%9F%E8%B0%A2https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%95%A2https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%B5%B6https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%B9%B2https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%88%9Ahttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AFhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%83%B3%E8%86%8Ahttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%90%84https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%85%AC%E9%87%8Chttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%8A%9F%E5%A4%ABhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%B7%A5%E8%B5%84https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%85%B1%E5%90%8C


13/50

gòu

够 (夠)to reach / to be enough

gòu w ù

购物 (購物)shopping

gū jì

估计 (估計)to estimate / to reckon / CL:个

gǔ lì

鼓励 (鼓勵)to encourage

gù yì

故意deliberately / on purpose

gù kè

顾客 (顧客)client / customer / CL:位[w èi]

guà

挂to hang or suspend (from a hook etc) / (of a telephone call) to hang up / to be w orried or concerned / to make a phone

call (topolect) / to register or record / to hitch / classifier for sets or clusters of objects

guān jiàn

关键 (關鍵)crucial point / crux / CL:个 / key / crucial / pivotal

guān zhòng

观众 (觀衆)spectators / audience / visitors (to an exhibit ion etc)

guǎn lǐ

管理to supervise / to manage / to administer / management / administration / CL:个

guāng

光light (ray) / light / ray / CL:道[dào] / bright / only / merely / to use up

guǎng bō

广播 (廣播)broadcast / w idely spread / CL:个

https://zhdict.net/https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%A4%9Fhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%B4%AD%E7%89%A9https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%BC%B0%E8%AE%A1https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E9%BC%93%E5%8A%B1https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%95%85%E6%84%8Fhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E9%A1%BE%E5%AE%A2https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%8C%82https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%85%B3%E9%94%AEhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%A7%82%E4%BC%97https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%85%89https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%B9%BF%E6%92%AD


14/50

guǎng gào

广告 (廣告)to advertise / a commercial / advertisement / CL:项[xiàng]

guàng

逛to stroll / to visit

guī dìng

规定 (規定)to st ipulate / to fix / to set / to formulate / to provide / regulation / rule / CL:个

guó jí

国籍 (國籍)nationality

guó jì

国际 (國際)international

guǒ zhī

果汁fruit juice

guò chéng

过程 (過程)course of events / process / CL:个

hǎi yáng

海洋ocean / CL:个

hài xiū

害羞blush / shy

hán jià

寒假w inter vacation

hàn

汗perspiration / sw eat / Khan (Persian or Mongol king or emperor) / Khan (name) / to be speechless (out of helplessness,

embarrassment etc) (Internet slang used as an interjection) / CL:滴[dī], 头[tóu], 身[shēn]

háng bān

航班scheduled flight / flight number / plane / scheduled sailing / sailing number / passenger ship

https://zhdict.net/https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%B9%BF%E5%91%8Ahttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E9%80%9Bhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%A7%84%E5%AE%9Ahttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%9B%BD%E7%B1%8Dhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%9E%9C%E6%B1%81https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%BF%87%E7%A8%8Bhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8Bhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%AE%B3%E7%BE%9Ehttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%AF%92%E5%81%87https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%B1%97https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%88%AA%E7%8F%AD


15/50

hǎo chu

好处 (好處)benefit / advantage / gain / profit / also pronounced hǎo chù / CL:个

hǎo xiàng

好像as if / to seem like

hào mǎ

号码 (號碼)number / CL:堆[duī], 个

hé gé

合格qualified / meeting a standard / eligible (voter)

hé shì

合适 (合適)suitable / fitt ing / decent / to fit

hé zi

盒子box

hòu

厚thick / deep or profound / kind / generous / rich or strong in flavor / to favor / to stress

hòu huǐ

后悔 (後悔)to regret / to repent

hù lián w ǎng

互联网 (互聯網)the Internet

hù xiāng

互相each other / mutually / mutual

hù shi

护士 (護士)nurse / CL:个

huái yí

怀疑 (懷疑)to suspect / to doubt / doubt / suspicion / skeptical

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16/50

huí yì

回忆 (回憶)to recall / recollection / CL:个

huó dòng

活动 (活動)to exercise / to move about / to operate / act ivity / loose / shaky / act ive / movable / maneuver / to use connections / CL:

项[xiàng], 个

huó po

活泼 (活潑)lively / vivacious / brisk / act ive

huǒ

火fire / CL:把[bǎ]

huò dé

获得 (獲得)to obtain / to receive / to get

jī chǔ

基础 (基礎)base / foundation / basis / underlying / CL:个

jī dòng

激动 (激動)to excite / to agitate / excit ing

jī jí

积极 (積極)active / energetic / vigorous / posit ive (outlook) / proactive

jī lěi

积累 (積累)to accumulate / accumulation / cumulative / cumulatively

jí shǐ

即使even if / even though / given that

jí shí

及时 (及時)in t ime / promptly / w ithout delay / t imely

jì

寄to live (in a house) / to lodge / to mail / to send / to entrust / to depend

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17/50

jì shù

技术 (技術)technology / technique / skill / CL:门[mén], 种[zhǒng], 项[xiàng]

jì rán

既然since / as / this being the case

jì xù

继续 (繼續)to continue / to proceed w ith / to go on w ith

jì huà

计划 (計劃)plan / project / program / to plan / to map out / CL:个,项[xiàng]

jì zhě

记者 (記者)reporter / journalist / CL:个

jiā bān

加班to w ork overtime

jiā yóu zhàn

加油站gas station

jiā jù

家具furniture / CL:件[jiàn], 套[tào]

jiǎ

假fake / false / art ificial / to borrow / if / suppose

jià gé

价格 (價格)price / CL:个

jiān chí

坚持 (堅持)to continue upholding / to remain committed to / persistence / to persist / to uphold / to insist on / persevere

jiǎn féi

减肥 (減肥)to lose w eight

https://zhdict.net/https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AFhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%97%A2%E7%84%B6https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%BB%A7%E7%BB%ADhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%AE%B0%E8%80%85https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%8A%A0%E7%8F%ADhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B2%B9%E7%AB%99https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%B7https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%81%87https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%BB%B7%E6%A0%BChttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%9D%9A%E6%8C%81https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%87%8F%E8%82%A5


18/50

jiǎn shǎo

减少 (減少)to lessen / to decrease / to reduce / to low er

jiàn yì

建议 (建議)to propose / to suggest / to recommend / proposal / suggestion / recommendation / CL:个,点[diǎn]

jiāng lái

将来 (將來)in the future / future / the future / CL:个

jiǎng jīn

奖金 (獎金)aw ard money / premium / a bonus

jiàng dī

降低to reduce / to low er / to bring dow n

jiàng luò

降落to descend / to land

jiāo

交to hand over / to deliver / to pay (money) / to turn over / to make friends / to intersect (lines)

jiāo liú

交流exchange / give-and-take / to exchange / to alternate / communication / alternating current (electricity)

jiāo tōng

交通traffic / communications / liaison / to be connected

jiāo qū

郊区 (郊區)suburban district / outskirts / suburbs / CL:个

jiāo ào

骄傲 (驕傲)arrogant / full of oneself / conceited / proud of sth / CL:个

jiǎo zi

饺子 (餃子)dumpling / pot-st icker / CL:个,只[zhī]

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19/50

jiào shòu

教授professor / to instruct / to lecture on / CL:个,位[w èi]

jiào yù

教育to educate / to teach / education

jiē shòu

接受to accept / to receive

jiē zhe

接着 (接著)to catch and hold on / to continue / to go on to do sth / to follow / to carry on / then / after that / subsequently / to

proceed / to ensue / in turn / in one's turn

jié guǒ

结果 (結果)result / outcome / effect / in the event / so that

jié

节 (節)festival / holiday / node / joint / section / segment / part / to economize / to save / to abridge / moral integrity /

classifier for segments, e.g. lessons, train w agons, biblical verses / CL:个

jié yuē

节约 (節約)to economize / to conserve (resources) / economy / frugal

jiě shì

解释 (解釋)explanation / to explain / to interpret / to resolve / CL:个

jǐn guǎn

尽管 (盡管)despite / although / even though / in spite of / unhesitatingly / do not hesitate (to ask, complain etc) / (go ahead and do

it) w ithout hesitating

jǐn zhāng

紧张 (緊張)nervous / keyed up / intense / tense / strained / in short supply / scarce / CL:阵[zhèn]

jìn zhǐ

禁止to prohibit / to forbid / to ban

jìn xíng

进行 (進行)to advance / to conduct / underw ay / in progress / to do / to carry out / to carry on / to execute

https://zhdict.net/https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%95%99%E6%8E%88https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%8E%A5%E5%8F%97https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%8E%A5%E7%9D%80https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%9Chttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%8A%82https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%8A%82%E7%BA%A6https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%A7%A3%E9%87%8Ahttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%B0%BD%E7%AE%A1https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%B4%A7%E5%BC%A0https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%A6%81%E6%AD%A2https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%BF%9B%E8%A1%8C


20/50

jīng jù

京剧 (京劇)Beijing opera / CL:场[chǎng], 出[chū]

jīng cǎi

精彩splendid / brilliant

jīng jì

经济 (經濟)economy / economic

jīng lì

经历 (經曆)experience / to experience / to go through / CL:个, 次[Cì]

jīng yàn

经验 (經驗)to experience / experience

jǐng sè

景色scenery / scene / landscape / view

jǐng chá

警察police / policeman / policew oman / CL:个

jìng zhēng

竞争 (競爭)to compete / competit ion

jìng rán

竟然unexpectedly / to one's surprise / in spite of everything / in that crazy w ay / actually / to go as far as to

jìng zi

镜子 (鏡子)mirror / CL:面[miàn], 个

jiū jìng

究竟after all (w hen all is said and done) / actually / outcome / result

jǔ

举 (舉)to lift / to hold up / to cite / to enumerate / to act / to raise / to choose / to elect

https://zhdict.net/https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%BA%AC%E5%89%A7https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%B2%BE%E5%BD%A9https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8Ehttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%BB%8F%E5%8E%86https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%BB%8F%E9%AA%8Chttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%99%AF%E8%89%B2https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%AD%A6%E5%AF%9Fhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%AB%9E%E4%BA%89https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%AB%9F%E7%84%B6https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E9%95%9C%E5%AD%90https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%A9%B6%E7%AB%9Fhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%B8%BE


21/50

jǔ bàn

举办 (舉辦)to conduct / to hold

jǔ xíng

举行 (舉行)to hold (a meeting, ceremony etc)

jù jué

拒绝 (拒絕)to refuse / to decline / to reject

jù huì

聚会 (聚會)party / gathering / to meet / to get together

jù lí

距离 (距離)distance / to be apart / CL:个

kāi w án xiào

开玩笑 (開玩笑)to play a joke / to make fun of / to joke

kāi xīn

开心 (開心)to feel happy / to rejoice / to have a great t ime / to make fun of sb

kàn fǎ

看法w ay of looking at a thing / view / opinion / CL:个

kǎo yā

烤鸭 (烤鴨)roast duck

kǎo lǜ

考虑 (考慮)to think over / to consider / consideration

kē

棵classifier for trees, cabbages, plants etc

kē xué

科学 (科學)science / scientific know ledge / scientific / CL:门[mén], 个,种[zhǒng]

https://zhdict.net/https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%B8%BE%E5%8A%9Ehttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%B8%BE%E8%A1%8Chttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%8B%92%E7%BB%9Dhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%81%9A%E4%BC%9Ahttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%B7%9D%E7%A6%BBhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%BC%80%E7%8E%A9%E7%AC%91https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%BC%80%E5%BF%83https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%9C%8B%E6%B3%95https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%83%A4%E9%B8%ADhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%80%83%E8%99%91https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%A3%B5https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6


22/50

ké sou

咳嗽to cough / CL:阵[zhèn]

kě lián

可怜 (可憐)pit iful / pathetic

kě shì

可是but / how ever

kě xī

可惜it is a pity / w hat a pity / (it 's) too bad

kè t īng

客厅 (客廳)draw ing room (room for arriving guests) / living room / CL:间[jiān]

kěn dìng

肯定to be sure / to be certain / sure / certain / definite / to confirm / to affirm / affirmative

kōng

空to empty / vacant / unoccupied / space / leisure / free t ime

kōng qì

空气 (空氣)air / atmosphere

kǒng pà

恐怕to fear / to dread / I'm afraid that ... / perhaps / maybe

kǔ

苦bitter / hardship / pain / to suffer / painstaking

kuàng quán shuǐ

矿泉水 (礦泉水)mineral spring w ater / CL:瓶[píng], 杯[bēi]

kùn

困to be trapped / to surround / to be hard-pressed / stranded / destitute

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23/50

kùn nan

困难 (困難)(financial etc) difficulty / problem / issue / CL:个

lā jī tǒng

垃圾桶rubbish bin

lā

拉to pull / to play (string instruments) / to drag / to draw

là

辣hot (spicy) / pungent

lái bu jí

来不及 (來不及)there's not enough t ime (to do sth) / it 's too late (to do sth)

lái de jí

来得及 (來得及)there's st ill t ime / able to do sth in t ime

lái zì

来自 (來自)to come from (a place) / From: (in email header)

lǎn

懒 (懶)lazy

làng fèi

浪费 (浪費)to w aste / to squander

làng màn

浪漫romantic

lǎo hǔ

老虎t iger / CL:只[zhī]

lěng jìng

冷静 (冷靜)calm / cool-headed

https://zhdict.net/https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%9B%B0%E9%9A%BEhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%9E%83%E5%9C%BE%E6%A1%B6https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%8B%89https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%BE%A3https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%9D%A5%E4%B8%8D%E5%8F%8Ahttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%9D%A5%E5%BE%97%E5%8F%8Ahttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%9D%A5%E8%87%AAhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%87%92https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%B5%AA%E8%B4%B9https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%B5%AA%E6%BC%ABhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%80%81%E8%99%8Ehttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%86%B7%E9%9D%99


24/50

lǐ fà

理发 (理發)a barber / hairdressing

lǐ jiě

理解to comprehend / to understand / comprehension / understanding

lǐ xiǎng

理想a dream / an ideal / perfection / ideal / perfect / desirable / CL:个

lǐ bài t iān

礼拜天 (禮拜天)Sunday

lǐ mào

礼貌 (禮貌)courtesy / manners

lì rú

例如for example / for instance / such as

lì qi

力气 (力氣)strength / CL:把[bǎ]

lì hai

厉害 (厲害)difficult to deal w ith / difficult to endure / ferocious / radical / serious / terrible / violent / tremendous / aw esome

liǎ

俩 (倆)tw o (colloquial equivalent of 两个) / both / some

lián xì

联系 (聯系)connection / contact / relat ion / in touch w ith / to integrate / to link / to touch

lián

连 (連)to link / to join / to connect / continuously / in succession / including / (used w ith 也, 都 etc) even / company (military)

liáng kuai

凉快 (涼快)nice and cold / pleasantly cool

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25/50

líng qián

零钱 (零錢)change (of money) / small change / pocket money

lìng w ài

另外addit ional / in addit ion / besides / separate / other / moreover / furthermore

liú lì

流利fluent

liú xíng

流行to spread / to rage (of contagious disease) / popular / fashionable / prevalent / (math.) manifold

liú

留to retain / to stay / to remain / to keep / to preserve / to leave (eg a message)

lǚ xíng

旅行to travel / journey / trip / CL:趟[tàng],次[cì],個|个[gè]

luàn

乱 (亂)in confusion or disorder / in a confused state of mind / disorder / upheaval / riot / illicit sexual relat ions / to throw into

disorder / to mix up / indiscriminate / random / arbitrary

lǜ shī

律师 (律師)law yer

má fan

麻烦 (麻煩)inconvenient / troublesome / to trouble or bother sb / to put sb to trouble

mǎ hu

马虎 (馬虎)careless / sloppy / negligent / skimpy

mǎn

满 (滿)full / filled / packed / fully / completely / quite / to reach the limit / to satisfy / sat isfied / contented / to fill / abbr. for

Manchurian

máo

毛hair / feather / dow n

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26/50

máo jīn

毛巾tow el / CL:条[t iáo]

měi lì

美丽 (美麗)beautiful

mèng

梦 (夢)dream / CL:场[cháng], 个

mí lù

迷路to lose the w ay / lost / labyrinth / labyrinthus vestibularis (of the inner ear)

mì mǎ

密码 (密碼)code / secret code / passw ord / pin number

miǎn fèi

免费 (免費)free (of charge)

miǎo

秒second (of t ime) / unit of angle or arc equivalent to one sixt ieth of a degree

mín zú

民族nationality / ethnic group / CL:个

mǔ qīn

母亲 (母親)mother / also pr. w ith light tone [mǔ qin] / CL:个

mù dì

目的purpose / aim / goal / target / objective / CL:个

nài xīn

耐心to be patient / patient (adjective)

nán dào

难道 (難道)don't tell me... / could it be that ...?

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27/50

nán shòu

难受 (難受)to feel unw ell / to suffer pain / to be difficult to bear

nèi

内 (內)inside / inner / internal / w ithin / interior

nèi róng

内容 (內容)content / substance / details / CL:个,项[xiàng]

néng lì

能力capability / capable / able / ability / CL:个

nián líng

年龄 (年齡)(a person's) age / CL:把[bǎ], 个

nòng

弄to do (to manage) / to manage / to handle / to play w ith / to fool w ith / to mess w ith / to fix / to toy w ith

nuǎn huo

暖和w arm (w eather) / nice and w arm

ǒu ěr

偶尔 (偶爾)occasionally / once in a w hile / sometimes

pái duì

排队 (排隊)to line up / queue up / form a line

pái liè

排列to arrange / arrangement / array / permutation (i.e. ordered choice of n elements out of m)

pàn duàn

判断 (判斷)to decide / to determine / CL:个

péi

陪to accompany / to keep sb company

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28/50

pī píng

批评 (批評)to crit icize / crit icism / CL:个

pí fū

皮肤 (皮膚)skin / CL:种[zhǒng]

pí qi

脾气 (脾氣)temperament / disposit ion / temper / CL:个

piān

篇piece of w rit ing / sheet / bound set of bamboo slips used for record keeping (old) / classifier for w ritten items: chapter,

art icle

piàn

骗 (騙)to cheat / to sw indle / to deceive / to fool / to hoodw ink / to trick

pīng pāng qiú

乒乓球table tennis / ping-pong / ping pong / table tennis ball / CL:个

píng shí

平时 (平時)in normal t imes / in peacetime

pò

破broken / damaged / w orn out / to break, split or cleave / to get rid of / to destroy / to break w ith / to defeat / to capture

(a city etc) / to expose the truth of

pú tao

葡萄grape

pǔ biàn

普遍universal / general / w idespread / common

pǔ tōng huà

普通话 (普通話)Mandarin (common language) / Putonghua (common speech of the Chinese language) / ordinary speech

qí cì

其次next / secondly

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29/50

qí zhōng

其中among / in / included among these

qì hòu

气候 (氣候)climate / atmosphere / situation / CL:种[zhǒng]

qiān w àn

千万 (千萬)ten million / countless / many / one must by all means

qiān zhèng

签证 (簽證)visa / cert ificate / to cert ify / CL:个

qiāo

敲extort / knock / to strike / to knock (at a door) / to hit

qiáo

桥 (橋)bridge / CL:座[zuò]

qiǎo kè lì

巧克力chocolate (loanw ord) / CL:块[kuài]

qīn qi

亲戚 (親戚)a relat ive (i.e. family relat ion) / CL:门[mén], 个,位[w èi]

qīng

轻 (輕)light (not heavy) / light / easy / gentle / soft / reckless / unimportant / frivolous / small in number / unstressed / neutral

qīng sōng

轻松 (輕松)gentle / relaxed

qíng kuàng

情况 (情況)circumstances / state of affairs / situation / CL:个,种[zhǒng]

qióng

穷 (窮)exhausted / poor

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30/50

qū bié

区别 (區別)difference / to dist inguish / to discriminate / to make a dist inction / CL:个

qǔ

取to take / to get / to choose / to fetch

quán bù

全部w hole / entire / complete

quē diǎn

缺点 (缺點)w eak point / fault / shortcoming / CL:个

quē shǎo

缺少lack / shortage of / shortfall / to be short (of) / to lack

què

却 (卻)but / yet / how ever / w hile / to go back / to decline / to retreat / nevertheless / even though

què shí

确实 (確實)indeed / really / reliable / real / true

rán ér

然而how ever / yet / but

rè nao

热闹 (熱鬧)bustling w ith noise and excitement / lively

rèn hé

任何any / w hatever / w hichever / w hatsoever

rèn w u

任务 (任務)mission / assignment / task / duty / role / CL:项[xiàng], 个

rēng

扔to throw / to throw aw ay

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31/50

réng rán

仍然st ill / yet

rì jì

日记 (日記)diary / CL:则[zé], 本[běn], 篇[piān]

rù kǒu

入口entrance

sàn bù

散步to take a w alk / to go for a w alk

sēn lín

森林forest / CL:片[piàn]

shā fā

沙发 (沙發)sofa / CL:条[t iáo], 张[zhāng]

shāng xīn

伤心 (傷心)to grieve / to be broken-hearted / to feel deeply hurt / sad

shāng liang

商量to consult / to talk over / to discuss

shāo w ēi

稍微a litt le bit

sháo zi

勺子scoop / ladle / CL:把[bǎ]

shè huì

社会 (社會)society / CL:个

shēn

深deep / late / profound / dark (of color, w ater etc) / deep

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32/50

shēn qǐng

申请 (申請)to apply for sth / application (form etc) / CL:份[fèn]

shèn zhì

甚至so much so that / even

shēng huó

生活life / act ivity / to live / livelihood

shēng mìng

生命life / living / biological / CL:个

shēng yì

生意life force / vitality

shěng

省to do w ithout / to economize / to save / to omit / to leave out / province / CL:个

shèng

剩to remain / to be left / to have as remainder

shī bài

失败 (失敗)to be defeated / to lose / to fail (e.g. experiments) / failure / defeat / CL:次[cì]

shī w àng

失望disappointed / to lose hope / to despair

shī fu

师傅 (師傅)master / qualified w orker / respectful form of address for older men / CL:个,位[w èi], 名[míng]

shí fēn

十分to divide into ten equal parts / very / hundred percent / completely / extremely / utterly / absolutely

shí jì

实际 (實際)actual / reality / practice

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33/50

shí zài

实在 (實在)in reality / honestly / really / verily / concrete

shǐ

使to cause / to enable / to use / to employ / to make / to send / to instruct sb to do sth / envoy / messenger

shǐ yòng

使用to use / to employ / to apply / to make use of

shì jì

世纪 (世紀)century / CL:个

shì fǒu

是否w hether (or not) / if / is or isn't

shì hé

适合 (適合)to fit / to suit

shì yìng

适应 (適應)to suit / to fit / to be suitable / to adapt / to get used to sth

shōu

收to receive / to accept / to collect / in care of (used on address line after name)

shōu rù

收入to take in / income / revenue / CL:笔[bǐ], 个

shōu shi

收拾to put in order / to t idy up / to pack / to repair / to punish (colloquial) / to manage

shǒu dū

首都capital (city) / CL:个

shǒu xiān

首先first (of all) / in the first place

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34/50

shòu bù liǎo

受不了unbearable / unable to endure / can't stand

shòu dào

受到to suffer / obtained / given / to receive

shòu huò yuán

售货员 (售貨員)salesperson / CL:个

shū

输 (輸)to transport / to lose / to donate / to enter (a passw ord)

shú xī

熟悉to be familiar w ith / to know w ell

shù liàng

数量 (數量)quantity / amount / CL:个

shù zì

数字 (數字)numeral / digit / number / figure / amount / digital (electronics etc) / CL:个

shuài

帅 (帥)handsome / graceful / smart / commander in chief

shùn biàn

顺便 (順便)conveniently / in passing / w ithout much extra effort

shùn lì

顺利 (順利)smoothly / w ithout a hitch

shùn xù

顺序 (順序)sequence / order

shuō míng

说明 (說明)to explain / to illustrate / explanation / directions / caption / CL:个

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35/50

shuò shì

硕士 (碩士)master's degree / learned person

sǐ

死to die / impassable / uncrossable / inflexible / rigid / extremely

sù liào dài

塑料袋plastic bag

sù dù

速度speed / rate / velocity / CL:个

suān

酸sour / tart / sick at heart / grieved / sore / aching / acid

suí biàn

随便 (隨便)as one w ishes / as one pleases / at random / negligent / casual / w anton

suí zhe

随着 (隨著)along w ith / in the w ake of / follow ing

sūn zi

孙子 (孫子)grandson (paternal)

suǒ yǒu

所有all / to possess / to have / to ow n

tái

台desk / platform / stage / terrace / stand / support / station / broadcasting station / desk / classifier for vehicles or

machines / Taiw an (abbr.)

tái

抬 (擡)to lift / to raise / (of tw o or more persons) to carry

tài du

态度 (態度)manner / bearing / att itude / approach / CL:个

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36/50

tán gāng qín

弹钢琴 (彈鋼琴)play the piano

tán

谈 (談)to discuss / to chat / to converse / to talk / to speak

tāng

汤 (湯)soup / broth / hot w ater

táng

糖sugar / sw eets / candy / CL:颗[kē], 块[kuài]

tǎng

躺to recline / to lie dow n

tàng

趟quantifier for the number of trips or runs made

tǎo lùn

讨论 (討論)to talk over / to discuss / CL:个

tǎo yàn

讨厌 (討厭)to dislike / to loathe / disagreeable / troublesome / annoying / nasty / to hate doing something

tè diǎn

特点 (特點)characterist ic (feature) / trait / feature / CL:个

t í

提to carry / to lift / to raise

tí gōng

提供to supply / to provide / to furnish / to offer

tí qián

提前to shift to an earlier date / to bring forw ard / to advance / in advance

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37/50

tí xǐng

提醒to call attention to / to w arn of / to remind

tián kòng

填空to fill a job vacancy / to fill in a blank (e.g. on questionnaire or exam paper)

t iáo jiàn

条件 (條件)circumstances / condit ion / term / factor / requirement / prerequisite / qualification / CL:个

t íng

停to halt / to stop / to park (a car)

t ǐng

挺to (physically) straighten up / to st ick out / to endure or hold out / straight / st iff / outstanding / extraordinary / rather /

quite / very / classifier for machine guns

tōng guò

通过 (通過)to pass through / to get through / by means of / through / via / to adopt / to pass (a bill) / to sw itch over

tōng zhī

通知to notify / to inform / notice / notification / CL:个

tóng qíng

同情compassion / relent / sympathize / sympathy

tóng shí

同时 (同時)at the same t ime / simultaneously

tuī

推to push / to cut / to refuse / to reject / to decline / to shirk (responsibility) / to put off / to delay / to push forw ard / to

nominate / to elect

tuī chí

推迟 (推遲)to postpone / to put off / to defer

tuō

脱 (脫)to shed / to take off / to escape / to get aw ay from

https://zhdict.net/https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%8F%90%E9%86%92https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%A1%AB%E7%A9%BAhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%9D%A1%E4%BB%B6https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%81%9Chttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%8C%BAhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E9%80%9A%E8%BF%87https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E9%80%9A%E7%9F%A5https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%90%8C%E6%83%85https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%90%8C%E6%97%B6https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%8E%A8https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%8E%A8%E8%BF%9Fhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%84%B1


38/50

w à zi

袜子 (襪子)socks / stockings / CL:只[zhī], 对[duì], 双[shuāng]

w án quán

完全complete / w hole / totally / entirely

w ǎng w ǎng

往往often / frequently

w ǎng qiú

网球 (網球)tennis / CL:个

w ǎng zhàn

网站 (網站)w ebsite / netw ork station / node

w ēi xiǎn

危险 (危險)danger / dangerous

w èi shēng jiān

卫生间 (衛生間)bathroom / toilet / WC / CL:间[jiān]

w èi dào

味道flavor / smell / hint of

w ēn dù

温度 (溫度)temperature / CL:个

w én zhāng

文章article / essay / literary w orks / w rit ings / hidden meaning / CL:篇[piān], 段[duàn], 页[yè]

w ū rǎn

污染 (汙染)pollution / contamination / CL:个

w ú

无 (無)un- / to lack / - less / not to have / no / none / not / to lack

https://zhdict.net/https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%A2%9C%E5%AD%90https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%AE%8C%E5%85%A8https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%BE%80%E5%BE%80https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%BD%91%E7%90%83https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%BD%91%E7%AB%99https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%8D%B1%E9%99%A9https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%8D%AB%E7%94%9F%E9%97%B4https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%91%B3%E9%81%93https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%B8%A9%E5%BA%A6https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%96%87%E7%AB%A0https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%B1%A1%E6%9F%93https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%97%A0


39/50

w ú liáo

无聊 (無聊)nonsense / bored

w ú lùn

无论 (無論)no matter w hat or how / regardless of w hether...

w ù huì

误会 (誤會)to misunderstand / to mistake / misunderstanding / CL:个

xī yǐn

吸引to attract (interest , investment etc) / CL:个

xī hóng shì

西红柿 (西紅柿)tomato / CL:只[zhī]

xián

咸 (鹹)salty

xiàn jīn

现金 (現金)cash

xiàn mù

羡慕 (羨慕)envious / envy / to admire

xiāng fǎn

相反opposite / contrary

xiāng tóng

相同identical / same

xiāng

香fragrant / sw eet smelling / aromatic / savory or appetizing / (to eat) w ith relish / (of sleep) sound / perfume or spice /

joss or incense st ick / CL:根[gēn]

xiáng xì

详细 (詳細)detailed / in detail / minute

https://zhdict.net/https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%97%A0%E8%81%8Ahttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%97%A0%E8%AE%BAhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%AF%AF%E4%BC%9Ahttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%90%B8%E5%BC%95https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BA%A2%E6%9F%BFhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%92%B8https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%8E%B0%E9%87%91https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%BE%A1%E6%85%95https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%9B%B8%E5%8F%8Dhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%9B%B8%E5%90%8Chttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E9%A6%99https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%AF%A6%E7%BB%86


40/50

xiǎng

响 (響)to make a sound / to sound / to ring / loud / classifier for noises

xiàng pí

橡皮rubber / an eraser / CL:块[kuài]

xiāo xi

消息new s / information / CL:条[t iáo]

xiǎo chī

小吃snack / refreshments / CL:家[jiā]

xiǎo huǒ zi

小伙子 (小夥子)lad / young fellow / young man / young guy / youngster / CL:个

xiǎo shuō

小说 (小說)novel / fiction / CL:本[běn], 部[bù]

xiào guǒ

效果result / effect / quality / CL:个

xiào huà

笑话 (笑話)joke / jest / CL:个

xīn qíng

心情mood / frame of mind / CL:个

xīn kǔ

辛苦hard / exhausting / w ith much toil / thanks for your trouble

xìn fēng

信封envelope / CL:个

xìn xī

信息information / new s / message

https://zhdict.net/https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%93%8Dhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%A9%A1%E7%9A%AEhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%B6%88%E6%81%AFhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%B0%8F%E5%90%83https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%B0%8F%E4%BC%99%E5%AD%90https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%B0%8F%E8%AF%B4https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%95%88%E6%9E%9Chttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%AC%91%E8%AF%9Dhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%BF%83%E6%83%85https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%BE%9B%E8%8B%A6https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%BF%A1%E5%B0%81https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF


41/50

xìn xīn

信心confidence / faith (in sb or sth) / CL:个

xīng fèn

兴奋 (興奮)excited / excitement

xíng

行to w alk / to go / to travel / a visit / temporary / makeshift / current / in circulation / to do / to perform / capable /

competent / effective / all right / OK! / w ill do

xǐng

醒to w ake up / to aw aken / to be aw ake

xìng fú

幸福happiness / happy / blessed / w ell-being

xìng bié

性别 (性別)gender / sex / dist inguishing betw een the sexes

xìng gé

性格nature (temperament) / nature / disposit ion / temperament / character / CL:个

xiū lǐ

修理to repair / to perform maintenance / to overhaul / to fix / to prune / to trim

xǔ duō

许多 (許多)a great deal of / many / a lot of / much

xué qī

学期 (學期)school term / semester / CL:个

ya

呀(part icle equivalent to 啊 after a vow el, expressing surprise or doubt)

yā lì

压力 (壓力)pressure

https://zhdict.net/https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%BF%A1%E5%BF%83https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%85%B4%E5%A5%8Bhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%A1%8Chttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E9%86%92https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%B9%B8%E7%A6%8Fhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%80%A7%E5%88%ABhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%80%A7%E6%A0%BChttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%BF%AE%E7%90%86https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%AE%B8%E5%A4%9Ahttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%9Fhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%91%80https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%8E%8B%E5%8A%9B


42/50

yá gāo

牙膏toothpaste / CL:管[guǎn]

yà zhōu

亚洲 (亞洲)Asia / Asian

yán gé

严格 (嚴格)strict / stringent / t ight / rigorous

yán zhòng

严重 (嚴重)serious / severe / crit ical / grave

yán

盐 (鹽)salt / CL:粒[lì]

yán jiū

研究research / a study / CL:項|项[xiàng]

yǎn chū

演出to act (in a play) / to perform / to put on (a performance) / performance / concert / show / CL:场[cháng], 次[cì]

yǎn yuán

演员 (演員)actor or actress / performer / CL:个,位[w èi], 名[míng]

yǎn jìng

眼镜 (眼鏡)spectacles / eyeglasses / CL:副[fù]

yáng guāng

阳光 (陽光)sunlight / sunshine / transparent (open to public scrutinity) / CL:线[xiàn]

yǎng chéng

养成 (養成)to cult ivate / to raise / to form (a habit) / to acquire

yàng zi

样子 (樣子)manner / air / looks / aspect

https://zhdict.net/https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%89%99%E8%86%8Fhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%B8%A5%E6%A0%BChttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%B8%A5%E9%87%8Dhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%9B%90https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%BC%94%E5%87%BAhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%BC%94%E5%91%98https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%9C%BC%E9%95%9Chttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E9%98%B3%E5%85%89https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%85%BB%E6%88%90https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%A0%B7%E5%AD%90


43/50

yāo qǐng

邀请 (邀請)to invite / invitation / CL:个

yào shi

要是if

yào shi

钥匙 (鑰匙)key / CL:把[bǎ]

yě xǔ

也许 (也許)perhaps / maybe / probably

yè zi

叶子 (葉子)foliage / leaf / CL:片[piàn]

yè

页 (頁)page / leaf

yī qiè

一切everything / every / all

yǐ

以to use as / according to / because of

yǐ w éi

以为 (以為)to believe / to think / to consider / to be under the impression

yì jiàn

意见 (意見)opinion / suggestion / idea / objection / complaint / CL:点[diǎn], 条[t iáo]

yì shù

艺术 (藝術)art / CL:种[zhǒng]

yīn cǐ

因此consequently / as a result / thus

https://zhdict.net/https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E9%82%80%E8%AF%B7https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%A6%81%E6%98%AFhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E9%92%A5%E5%8C%99https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%B9%9F%E8%AE%B8https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%8F%B6%E5%AD%90https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E9%A1%B5https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%B8%80%E5%88%87https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%BB%A5https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%BAhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%84%8F%E8%A7%81https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AFhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%9B%A0%E6%AD%A4


44/50

yǐn qǐ

引起to give rise to / to lead to / to cause / to arouse

yìn xiàng

印象impression / reflection / perception / CL:个

yíng

赢 (贏)to w in / to beat / to profit

yìng pìn

应聘 (應聘)to accept a job offer / to apply for an advertised posit ion

yǒng gǎn

勇敢brave / courageous

yǒng yuǎn

永远 (永遠)forever / eternal

yōu diǎn

优点 (優點)merit / benefit / strong point / advantage / CL:个

yōu xiù

优秀 (優秀)outstanding / excellent

yōu mò

幽默humor / humorous

yóu qí

尤其especially / part icularly

yóu

由to follow / from / it is for...to / reason / cause / because of / due to / to / to leave it (to sb) / by (introduces passive verb)

yóu yú

由于due to / as a result of / thanks to / ow ing to / since / because

https://zhdict.net/https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%BC%95%E8%B5%B7https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%8D%B0%E8%B1%A1https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%B5%A2https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%BA%94%E8%81%98https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%8B%87%E6%95%A2https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%B0%B8%E8%BF%9Chttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%BC%98%E7%82%B9https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%BC%98%E7%A7%80https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%B9%BD%E9%BB%98https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%B0%A4%E5%85%B6https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%94%B1https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%94%B1%E4%BA%8E


45/50

yóu jú

邮局 (郵局)post office / CL:家[jiā], 个

yǒu hǎo

友好friendly / amicable

yǒu yì

友谊 (友誼)companionship / fellow ship / friendship

yǒu qù

有趣interesting / fascinating / amusing

yú shì

于是thereupon / as a result / consequently / thus / hence

yú kuài

愉快cheerful / cheerily / delightful / pleasant / pleasantly / pleasing / happy / delighted

yǔ

与 (與)to give / to help / to get along w ith / and / w ith

yǔ máo qiú

羽毛球badminton / shuttlecock / CL:个

yǔ fǎ

语法 (語法)grammar

yǔ yán

语言 (語言)language / CL:门[mén], 种[zhǒng]

yù xí

预习 (預習)to prepare a lesson

yuán lái

原来 (原來)original / former / originally / formerly / at first / so... actually

https://zhdict.net/https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E9%82%AE%E5%B1%80https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%8F%8B%E5%A5%BDhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%8F%8B%E8%B0%8Ahttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%9C%89%E8%B6%A3https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%BA%8E%E6%98%AFhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%84%89%E5%BF%ABhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%B8%8Ehttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%BE%BD%E6%AF%9B%E7%90%83https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%AF%AD%E6%B3%95https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E9%A2%84%E4%B9%A0https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%8E%9F%E6%9D%A5


46/50

yuán liàng

原谅 (原諒)to excuse / to forgive / to pardon

yuán yīn

原因cause / origin / root cause / reason / CL:个

yuē huì

约会 (約會)appointment / engagement / date / CL:次[cì], 个

yuè dú

阅读 (閱讀)to read / reading

yún

云 (雲)cloud / CL:朵[duǒ]

yǔn xǔ

允许 (允許)to permit / to allow

zá zhì

杂志 (雜志)magazine / CL:本[běn], 份[fèn], 期[qī]

zán men

咱们 (咱們)w e or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to) / I or me / you

zàn shí

暂时 (暫時)temporary / provisional / for the t ime being

zāng

脏 (髒)dirty

zé rèn

责任 (責任)responsibility / blame / duty / CL:个

zēng jiā

增加to raise / to increase

https://zhdict.net/https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%8E%9F%E8%B0%85https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%8E%9F%E5%9B%A0https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%BA%A6%E4%BC%9Ahttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E9%98%85%E8%AF%BBhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%BA%91https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%85%81%E8%AE%B8https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%9D%82%E5%BF%97https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%92%B1%E4%BB%AChttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%9A%82%E6%97%B6https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%84%8Fhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%B4%A3%E4%BB%BBhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%A2%9E%E5%8A%A0


47/50

zhàn xiàn

占线 (占線)busy (telephone)

zhāo pìn

招聘recruitment / to invite applications for a job

zhào

照according to / in accordance w ith / to shine / to illuminate / to reflect / to look at (one's reflection) / to take (a photo) /

photo / as requested / as before

zhēn zhèng

真正genuine / real / true / genuinely

zhěng lǐ

整理to arrange / to t idy up / to sort out / to straighten out / to list systematically / to collate (data, files) / to pack (luggage)

zhèng cháng

正常regular / normal / ordinary

zhèng hǎo

正好just (in t ime) / just right / just enough / to happen to / to chance to / by chance / it just so happens that

zhèng què

正确 (正確)correct / proper

zhèng shì

正式formal / official

zhèng míng

证明 (證明)proof / cert ificate / identification / testimonial / to prove / to testify / to confirm the truth of / CL:个

zhī

之(possessive part icle, literary equivalent of 的) / him / her / its

zhī chí

支持to be in favor of / to support / to back / support / backing / to stand by / CL:个

https://zhdict.net/https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%8D%A0%E7%BA%BFhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%8B%9B%E8%81%98https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%85%A7https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%9C%9F%E6%AD%A3https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%95%B4%E7%90%86https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%AD%A3%E5%B8%B8https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%AD%A3%E5%A5%BDhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%AD%A3%E7%A1%AEhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%AD%A3%E5%BC%8Fhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%AF%81%E6%98%8Ehttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%B9%8Bhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%94%AF%E6%8C%81


48/50

zhī shi

知识 (知識)intellectual / know ledge-related / know ledge / CL:门[mén]

zhí de

值得to be w orth / to deserve

zhí w ù

植物botanical / plant / vegetation / CL:种[zhǒng]

zhí jiē

直接direct / opposite: indirect 间接 / immediate / directly / straightforw ard

zhí yè

职业 (職業)occupation / profession / vocation / professional

zhǐ hǎo

只好w ithout any better option / to have to / to be forced to

zhǐ yào

只要if only / so long as

zhǐ

指finger / to point at or to / to indicate or refer to / to depend on / to count on / (of hair) to stand on end

zhì shǎo

至少at least / (to say the) least

zhì liàng

质量 (質量)quality / mass (in physics) / CL:个

zhòng

重heavy / serious

zhòng diǎn

重点 (重點)emphasis / focal point / priority / key / w ith the emphasis on / focusing on

https://zhdict.net/https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%80%BC%E5%BE%97https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%9B%B4%E6%8E%A5https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%81%8C%E4%B8%9Ahttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%8F%AA%E5%A5%BDhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%8F%AA%E8%A6%81https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%8C%87https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%87%B3%E5%B0%91https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%B4%A8%E9%87%8Fhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E9%87%8Dhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E9%87%8D%E7%82%B9


49/50

zhòng shì

重视 (重視)to attach importance to sth / to value

zhōu w éi

周围 (周圍)surroundings / environment / to encompass

zhǔ yi

主意plan / idea / decision / CL:个

zhù hè

祝贺 (祝賀)to congratulate / congratulations / CL:个

zhù míng

著名famous / noted / w ell-know n / celebrated

zhuān mén

专门 (專門)specialist / specialized / customized

zhuān yè

专业 (專業)specialty / specialized field / main field of study (at university) / major / professional / CL:门[mén], 个

zhuǎn

转 (轉)to turn / to change direction / to transfer / to forw ard (mail)

zhuàn

赚 (賺)earn / make a profit

zhǔn què

准确 (准確)accurate / exact / precise

zhǔn shí

准时 (准時)on t ime / punctual / on schedule

zǐ xì

仔细 (仔細)careful / attentive / cautious

https://zhdict.net/https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E9%87%8D%E8%A7%86https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%91%A8%E5%9B%B4https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%B8%BB%E6%84%8Fhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%A5%9D%E8%B4%BAhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%91%97%E5%90%8Dhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%B8%93%E9%97%A8https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9Ahttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%BD%AChttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%B5%9Ahttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%87%86%E7%A1%AEhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%87%86%E6%97%B6https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%BB%94%E7%BB%86


50/50

zì rán

自然at ease / free from affectation / natural

zì xìn

自信confidence / self-confidence

zǒng jié

总结 (總結)to sum up / to conclude / summary / resume / CL:个

zū

租to rent / to charter / to rent out / to lease out / to hire / rent / land tax

zuì hǎo

最好best / (you) had better (do w hat w e suggest)

zūn zhòng

尊重esteem / respect / to honor / to value sth

zuǒ yòu

左右approximately / about / left and right / around / (dial.) anyw ay

zuò jiā

作家author / CL:個|个[gè],位[w èi]

zuò yòng

作用to act on / to affect / act ion / function / act ivity / impact / result / effect / purpose / intent / to play a role / corresponds

to English - ity, - ism, - ization / CL:个

zuò zhě

作者w riter / author / CL:个

zuò

座seat / base / stand / classifier for buildings, mountains and similar immovable objects / CL:个

zuò w èi

座位a place to sit / CL:个
https://zhdict.net/https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E8%87%AA%E4%BF%A1https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%93https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E7%A7%9Fhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E6%9C%80%E5%A5%BDhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%B0%8A%E9%87%8Dhttps://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%B7%A6%E5%8F%B3https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%BD%9C%E5%AE%B6https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%BD%9C%E7%94%A8https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E4%BD%9C%E8%80%85https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%BA%A7https://zhdict.net/dictionary/%E5%BA%A7%E4%BD%8D

hsk vocabulary · 2020. 2. 2. · hsk vocabulary - level 4 zhdict.net 2/50 bào qiàn 抱歉 sorry...

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