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TRANSCRIPT
Insider’s Guide to Awesome Podcasting
By Bryan Del Monte
www.bryandelmonte.com
Copyright 2016 – Clickafy Media Group, LLC
Welcome Message
4
Webinar Overview
Over the next hour, we’re going to discuss the following topics:
✇Podcasting Overview
Why Podcast at all?
The Future of Radio is Podcasting I’ll talk
very briefly about how podcasting is going
to change radio and how this revolution has
unfolded since 2004 to now.
What you need in Gear
How to put together a studio
Good Audio Starts with Good Equipment
Your podcast is goign to be judged by how
it sounds – and that means you have to get
good audio recording equipment. Luckily it
doesn’t have to break the bank.
Making Good Radio
And now… here’s your host…
Entertaining Audio retains listeners We’ll
talk about how to find great Music,
structure your podcast so it’s interesting,
and how to deal with challenges of having
guests on.
Finding Guests
You’re not that interesting…
Building an Audience Through Interviews
How do you find guests? And if you find
them, how do you interview them? I’ll share
some strategies for you to use to do both.
Distribution Issues
Spreading the Word
Hosting matters – a LOT We’ll talk about
podcast hosting and why it matters so uch
and we’ll talk about syndication – especially
in iTunes and the “Golden Window” of New
and Noteworthy.
� Launching & Success
Putting Episodes in the Can
D-Day, Zero Hour Finally, we’ll wrap up
with an overall strategy for how to launch
your podcast, gain attention, and make sure
it’s successful out of the box.
�
Why Podcasting?
✇
6
Why PODCAST?
RADIO is largely an individual activity. A podcast
gives you the opportunity to talk to people
individually but at scale. When people are in the car,
on their run, on at home on the couch, they’re
listening and thinking about you on your podcast.
Podcasting can Drive Revenue Top marketing
podcasters like Pat Flynn repeatedly admit that their
#1 funnels for generation of leads and sales revenue
is through their podcast. It is their #1 marketing tool,
their #1 advertising tool, and their #1 sales tool.
Podcasting can open the Door… Popular podcasts
that develop audiences demonstrate marketability
and authority on a topic. Top podcasters are
routinely invited (and paid) to speak at conferences,
media outlets, and more. They are industry leaders.
Rapport & Audience Building Leads and Revenue Increases Authority & More
7
Why PODCAST?
75 billion blogs – not as many podcasts. Podcasting
has “boomed” and “busted” twice since 2004 –
largely with the influx of technology changes. That
said, the podcasting pool is much smaller in terms of
content production while listenership is growing
steadily.
To Be Heard is to Be Understood Unfortunate
reality is this – most people suck as writers. I know
that can be hard to hear – but it’s very true. Writing
at the level necessary to generate results requires
considerable acumen. Podcasting is less rigorous –
all you have to do is have interesting conversations.
You might actually make some money. Popular
podcasts that develop audiences generally get
sponsored. The sponsorships are small to the
sponsor (like Audible or Quickbooks) but are HUGE
to the business or podcaster struggling to improve
the content.
Less Competitive than Blogging Best Absorption of Your Content Sponsorship for Content
Buying Audio Gear
�
9
What EVERY PODCAST SETUP LOOKS LIKE
We’re not doing Charades. You’re going to need a
microphone for podcasting – and the cleaner, the
flatter, and the crisper – the better. You can spend
anywhere from 20 to 5000 dollars a microphone.
The difference boils down to responsiveness and
clarity/fidelity of the sound.
Recording the Audio You’ll need some way of
connecting the microphone to your computer or
recording source. For most people that’s a USB
connection. For some, they will use a mixer board
(Yamaha and Mackie are the best) or a pre-amp USB
interface (SHURE and Focuserite are the best).
And here’s where the magic happens. After you
record, you’ll need to lay and master your tracks and
then export the raw files into an MP3 format for
your RSS feed. The two programs most commonly
used are Adobe Audition (my favorite) and
SoundForge’s Audicity (which is free).
Microphone Interface for recording Editing & Post Software
10
Choosing MICROPHONES
Anything but your PC microphone! Logitech and
others make some relatively decent USB headset
microphones that are at the lowest level of
suitability for good podcast audio. These headsets
are “good enough” for most podcasts – but audio
quality is significantly weaker than other options.
Not ready to spend tons of money? Eventually you’ll
tire of the headset and the hiss and look at “real”
microphones and have a heart attack. That’s when
offerings by companies like BLUE (Yeti), RØDE, and
HEIL will be attractive. You can also pick up a simple
mixer board for 60 bucks and you’re in business.
You’re Listening to K-Q-Q-R the ROOOOCK.
Eventually you’re going to want to go full hog and
you’ll start sound-dampening your room, learning to
control your breathing, and you’ll invest the money
in broadcast equipment. The big players are the
industry leaders – Electrovoice and Shure.
USB Headsets “Prosumer” Level Broadcast
11
The PROSUMERS
BLUE Yeti RØDE Pro/Podcaster Audio-Technica AT 2020 HEIL PR40
$100 Mic Worth Its Weight in Gold
BLUE’s value-priced mics that are a
great value. They are plug and play (in
USB), but are poor at noise rejection,
requiring post-production to sound
“FM” quality.
Looks like an Electrvoice RØDE makes
both prosumer and profesional
equipment. The podcaster is better tan
the YETI (also costs double) and is a
suitable mic for entry-level podcasters.
Retails for about $250.
AT2020 – A Venerable Standard
Audio-Technica also makes profesional
gear for audio – and the AT2020USB
has been adapted based on their XLR
AT2035/2020 microphones. It’s plug
and play, but as a condenser mic it
needs a quiet room. Retails $100.
HEIL would Object HEIL Sound think
they’re profesional grade – only thing is
I see only podcasters using the PR40.
It’s an AMAZING microphone, but it’s
as fussy as a broadcast microphone,
needing post processing and NR. Given
it’s about $400 – I’d choose the RE320.
12
The BROADCASTERS
ElectroVoice RE 320 ElectroVoice RE 20 SHURE SM7B Neumann BCM
Baby Brother of the Legend
Electrovoice RE 320 is rapidly
becoming one of the most popular
microphones for Broadcast and Voice-
Over production. It’s bright, hot signal,
and very full featured for about $300.
The Myth, The Mic, The Legend The
Electrovoice EV20 is the legend. Found
in nearly every radio studio in the
country, the EV offers a crisp, clean,
cardiod response that is nearly flat thus
providing superior mixing and post
options. Runs about $500 retail.
American TOP FORRTEEEY! Looking
for that “Shadow Stevens” or Casey
Kasem sound – that’s the Shure SM7B
microphone. It’s clean, crisp, and
delivers an exceptional hot signal that is
used in radio stations for Pop and Rock
around the world. About $500 retail.
In a world… where the Microphone
was King… Chances are that killer
promo at the movies you like was
recorded on a Neumann. About $700
retail for the 705 Dynamic model and
$1100 for the 105 Valve Condenser.
13
Sound STUDIOS & “Deadening” Reverb
With some mics – rejection is high. If you’re using a
microphone like the RE 320, the PR40, or generally
dynamic mics – you might not need to worry too
much about sound deadening as cardioid rejection is
very high. Just make sure you’re close to your
micrphone, use a pop filter, and then simple out
ambient noise for post-production NR.
Hard Surfaces close to your mic. Most of the
“bounce” and “reverb” that people don’t like on
recorded audio is actually sound bouncing off the
walls of your room and then causing it to sound
“tinny” on reverb. You can reduce this with some
sound tiles usually behind the microphone or a quiet
box.
Full deadening – audio control. If you’re really
serious, you can sound deaden a room fully by
covering the walls with sound tiles or by building a
recording booth (more common even for profesional
audio houses). Deadening a room fully with sound
panels is about $5000 (installed) for a 10X10 studio
área (doors, walls, ceiling, etc.).
Microphone Partially Deadening/Sound Tiles Dedicated Studio
14
Getting SOUND TO RECORD
PLUG AND PLAY. The prosumer microphones tend
to all be USB connect. They’re self powered (in that
they have an amplifier & A/D converter built in) and
they send a USB signal to your computer. The plus is
that they’re very simple to use. The minuses are that
the sound quality is limited usually to 44.1K and 16-
bit sample rates.
ALMOST PLUG AND PLAY Mixing boards are
designed to take in XLR inputs and to control the
input and output of each aspect of whatever is
connected to it. You can control gain, frequency
balances, etc. Many Mixers now have USB outs
(again limited to 44.1K and 16-bit usually).
BETTER THAN MIXERS FOR ONE/TWO INPUTS.
XLR interfaces are essentially amplifiers with A/D
converters built in for one (like the SHURE X2u) or
two inputs (Focusrite i2i). They are higher fidelity
than most USB out mixers (32-bit with up to 48 kHz
sample rate for better-than-CD quality) and much
better sound than all USB microphones.
USB MIXERS XLR Interface
15
Getting THE MAGIC TO HAPPEN
VS
Making GREAT PODCASTS
17
Elements of Great Radio
18
Elements of Great Radio
The core principles of "Powerful Radio" - Tell the Truth, Make it Matter and NEVER BE BORING.
19
Elements of Great Radio
Compelling personalities who can tell stories, write, have humor, are interested in people, good listeners - engaged with life, and have things to say.
The core principles of "Powerful Radio" - Tell the Truth, Make it Matter and NEVER BE BORING.
20
Elements of Great Radio
Compelling personalities who can tell stories, write, have humor, are interested in people, good listeners - engaged with life, and have things to say.
The core principles of "Powerful Radio" - Tell the Truth, Make it Matter and NEVER BE BORING.
Each moment on-the-air needs to be compelling immediately. Powerful storytelling that entertains, informs or connects with listeners. Always think: "What's in this for the listener?" Make it relevant. Create content with the listener's shortened attention span in mind. Carefully focus your topics and stories. Ask: "Do people need to know this NOW? Does this have to do with their health, well being or happiness? Is this about THEIR money, safety, emotions? Is this a talkable topic? Will it make them laugh?" If you do this, audiences will tune in and take you with them wherever they go.
21
Elements of a Great Podcast
Clear Strong Character Good solid Production Interesting Content Relevant Topics
Again, this ain’t Charades The quality
of your personality, the warmth,
connection, humor, etc., is all going to
have to come through that
microphone… and do so in 10 seconds
or the listeners tune out.
WKRP in Cincinatti… Most people
expect a highly polished show now,
with decent intro, outros, bumpers, and
everything else. Good news is – that
stuff is reasonably simple to produce
and farm out to others if need be.
You’re interesting but… The most
popular podcasts are layered with
multiple voices and guests. There’s
narrative, conflict, story, action,
resolution, love, hate, desire, sex, lust…
you name it… it’s interesting content.
The show isn’t about you.. Great
podcasts do nothing but provide more
cowbell for the Audience. Everything
they do is for the Audience. Audience.
Audience. Audience!
22
Where to find Great Music Sources
23
Good VOICE OVER & INTRO/OUTRO
24
Good VOICE OVER & INTRO/OUTRO
25
Good VOICE OVER & INTRO/OUTRO
Finding GUESTS
27
Getting GREAT GUESTS
• Your network – who do you know?
• Actual networking events
• Social Media
• Cold Email
• Referrals
• Other Podcasts
• Interview networks & PR Networks
• HARO – Help a Reporter Out (service provided by VOCUS at www.helpareporterout.com)
• Radio bookers and lists (www.radioguestlist.com)
28
Getting GREAT GUESTS
• Be RELEVANT to the audience you have with your guest choices
• Be RELEVANT to the audience you want to attract with guest choices.
• Get your guests to promote their podcast with their audience
• As you build up guests – it gets a lot easier.
29
Getting GREAT GUESTS
• Provide them VALUE before you ask
• Pitched from the perspective of “what’s in it for them”
• Giving them a high quality product to share with their audience (have a demo show to share)
• Using a “one sheet” for both you and your show
Handling DISTRIBUTION
DO NOT EVERSELF-HOST
YOUR PODCAST FILESYOUR WEBSERVER CANNOT HANDLE THE LOAD
AND YOUR AUDIENCE WILL GET SERIOUSLY PISSED
32
Best PODCAST HOSTING
33
RSS DISTRIBUTION AND AGGREGATION
Launching SUCCESS
�
35
Components of Podcast Launch Strategy
SIX EPISODES - MINIMUM
New listeners want to binge if they like
you. Maximize this fact in iTunes
MAXIMIZE NEW & NOTEWORTHYHave your best stuff and the biggest issues in
those first 8-weeks of golden promotion time
in iTunes – it will make or break you.
ASK FOR THE SALEGet People to sign up Easiest way to build
listeners and Audience base is to get their
email and then inform them of new episodes.
GREAT COVER ARTYour Itunes Art can break you In a sea of lots
of look-a-like podcasts – having well designed
iTunes Cover Art really matters.
GREAT HEADLINESiTunes Gets Searched Too People Will find
your podcast based on the topics and
summaries you write – have great headlines
and rich summaries.
CONSISTENT RELEASED Do NOT piss me off by releasing content
errattically. I want my content on time and on
a season or reliable schedule.
“Given the precious nature of primetime slots on traditional TV, a series pilot is arguably the most important point in the life of the show.However, in our research of more than 20 shows across 16 markets, we found that no one was ever hooked on the pilot. This gives us confidence that giving our members all episodes at once is more aligned with how fans are made.”
Ted Sarandos
Chief Content Officer
38
Itunes COVER ART
39
Itunes COVER ART
40
Itunes COVER ART
41
Itunes COVER ART
42
Itunes COVER ART
43
Proper META Tagging
44
Proper RSS FEED TAGS & EPISODE INFORMATION
45
Proper RSS FEED TAGS & EPISODE INFORMATION
46
Maximizing EIGHT WEEKS TO SHINE
• Each new podcast (new and noteworthy) gets 8 WEEKS being promoted by
Apple.
• Promotion is not even – it’s based on DOWNLOADS and EXPOSURE
• Subscribers count more than downloads.
• Reviews count for A LOT
• LAUNCH WITH YOUR BEST STUFF
• It’s gonna take a few days before your iTunes account comes “online”
• It’s gona take about 3-4 days before every episode winds up “searchable”
• If you launch with more episodes and rapidly introduce new episodes early on –
you can bounce to the top of iTunes in N&N or in “What’s Hot” rather easily.
47
Maximizing EIGHT WEEKS TO SHINE
• After your 8 weeks are up – you may still be promoted if your content remains
really solid and downloads are high – but you won’t be in N&N – you’ll be in
“what’s hot”
• What “matters most”
• Subscribes
• Reviews
• Download intensity
• If your podcast is really solid and on a topic of broad editorial appeal – iTunes
may feature you on their front page (Mark Malkoff & The Carson Podcast).
Final REVIEW
�
49
What EVERY PODCAST SETUP LOOKS LIKE
We’re not doing Charades. You’re going to need a
microphone for podcasting – and the cleaner, the
flatter, and the crisper – the better. You can spend
anywhere from 20 to 5000 dollars a microphone.
The difference boils down to responsiveness and
clarity/fidelity of the sound.
Recording the Audio You’ll need some way of
connecting the microphone to your computer or
recording source. For most people that’s a USB
connection. For some, they will use a mixer board
(Yamaha and Mackie are the best) or a pre-amp USB
interface (SHURE and Focuserite are the best).
And here’s where the magic happens. After you
record, you’ll need to lay and master your tracks and
then export the raw files into an MP3 format for
your RSS feed. The two programs most commonly
used are Adobe Audition (my favorite) and
SoundForge’s Audicity (which is free).
Microphone Interface for recording Editing & Post Software
50
Elements of a GREAT PODCAST
Clear Strong Character Good solid Production Interesting Content Relevant Topics
Again, this ain’t Charades The quality
of your personality, the warmth,
connection, humor, etc., is all going to
have to come through that
microphone… and do so in 10 seconds
or the listeners tune out.
WKRP in Cincinatti… Most people
expect a highly polished show now,
with decent intro, outros, bumpers, and
everything else. Good news is – that
stuff is reasonably simple to produce
and farm out to others if need be.
You’re interesting but… The most
popular podcasts are layered with
multiple voices and guests. There’s
narrative, conflict, story, action,
resolution, love, hate, desire, sex, lust…
you name it… it’s interesting content.
The show isn’t about you.. Great
podcasts do nothing but provide more
cowbell for the Audience. Everything
they do is for the Audience. Audience.
Audience. Audience!
51
Getting GREAT GUESTS
• Provide them VALUE before you ask
• Pitched from the perspective of “what’s in it for them”
• Giving them a high quality product to share with their audience (have a demo show to share)
• Using a “one sheet” for both you and your show
52
Best PODCAST HOSTING
53
Components of PODCAST LAUNCH STRATEGY
SIX EPISODES - MINIMUM
New listeners want to binge if they like
you. Maximize this fact in iTunes
MAXIMIZE NEW & NOTEWORTHYHave your best stuff and the biggest issues in
those first 8-weeks of golden promotion time
in iTunes – it will make or break you.
ASK FOR THE SALEGet People to sign up Easiest way to build
listeners and Audience base is to get their
email and then inform them of new episodes.
GREAT COVER ARTYour Itunes Art can break you In a sea of lots
of look-a-like podcasts – having well designed
iTunes Cover Art really matters.
GREAT HEADLINESiTunes Gets Searched Too People Will find
your podcast based on the topics and
summaries you write – have great headlines
and rich summaries.
CONSISTENT RELEASED Do NOT piss me off by releasing content
errattically. I want my content on time and on
a season or reliable schedule.
Questions?
54