interesting facts about american presidents Пухова Л.В., ЦО 204 (Москва)
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Interesting facts about American Presidents
Пухова Л.В., ЦО №204 (Москва)
George Washington
The 1st American President
was a planter and a
farmer at his home in
Mount Vernon before
he became the
President
John Adams
The 2d President’s
nickname was “Atlas of
Independence”.
He built up the US Navy.
Thomas Jefferson
The 3d President spent more
than 40 years designing
and building his home in
Charlottesville. The
President admired classical
architecture and
incorporated this style into
his home.
James Madison, Jr.
The 4th President grew up
as the oldest of twelve
children. But he had no
children. Madison
adopted his wife’s one
surviving son.
James Monroe
The 5th President owned
dozens of slaves, and
took some of his slaves
to serve him when he
resided at the White
House from 1817 to
1825
John Quincy Adams
The 6th President was one
of only three Presidents
who chose not to
attend their respective
successor's
inauguration
Andrew Jackson
The 7th President’s estate
outside of Nashville was
known as the
Hermitage.
Martin Van Buren
The 8th President said: "As
to the presidency, the
two happiest days of my
life were those of my
entrance upon the
office and my surrender
of it."
William Henry Harrison
The 9th President was the
first sitting president to
have his photograph
taken. He died of
pneumonia a month
later the inauguration
John Tyler
The 10th President’s death
was the only one in
presidential history not
to be officially
recognized
James K. Polk
The 11th President had the
shortest retirement of all
Presidents at 103 days.
He was the youngest
former president to die
in retirement at the age
of 53.
Zahary Taylor
The 12th President was the
last to hold slaves while
in office, and the second
and also last Whig to win
a presidential election.
He was the second
president to die in office
Millard Fillmore
The 13th President was
called a bookworm. He
started the White
House library when he
found the White House
devoid of books.
Franklin Pierce
In his second year of college the 14th President’s grades were the lowest of his class, but he worked to improve them and ranked third among his classmates. Pierce has been ranked among the least effective Presidents.
James Buchanan, Jr.
The 15th President attended Dickinson College in Pennsylvania. Once he was expelled for poor behavior, but after pleading for a second chance, he graduated with honors. Buchanan served as Minister to Russia (ambassador in Russia)
Abraham Lincoln
The 16th President owned
only one home during
his lifetime -- in
Springfield.
Andrew Johnson
The 17th President was born
in poverty, became a
master tailor and was self-
educated. The purchase of
Alaska from Russia was the
most positive
accomplishment during his
Administration
Ulysses S. Grant
After the end of his second
term in the White House,
the 18th President spent
over two years traveling
the world with his wife. He
visited Britain, Ireland, the
Vatican, Russia, Egypt,
China and Japan.
Rutherford Birchard Hayes
The 19th President won
greater prominence in
Cincinnati as a criminal
defense attorney,
defending several
people accused of
murder. His honesty
was a source of anger
for his political allies.
James Abram Garfield
The 20th President was a preacher. He was the second of four United States Presidents who were assassinated. The wounded President died exactly two months before his 50th birthday. His final words: "My work is done."
Chester Alan Arthur
The 21st President was
nicknamed "Elegant
Arthur" because of his
"dandy" dressing.
He dedicated the
Washington Monument
on February 21, 1885.
Stephen Grover Cleveland
Cleveland is the only
president to serve two
non-consecutive terms
(1885–1889 and 1893–
1897). Cleveland's portrait
was on the U.S. $1000 bill
of series 1928 and series
1934.
Benjamin Harrison
The 23d President is the
only U.S. president from
Indiana and the only
one to be the grandson
of another president.
William McKinley, Jr.
The 25th President led the nation to victory in 100 days in the Spanish-American War. McKinley was the last veteran of the American Civil War in the White House; he was the last president of the 19th century and the first of the 20th.
Theodore Roosevelt
The 26th President is ranked
as one of the greatest US
Presidents. Theodore
“Teddy” Roosevelt was
one of the first presidents
whose voice was
recorded for posterity.
William Howard Taft
William Howard Taft is the
only President who
served as both
President and Chief
Justice of the United
States
Woodrow Wilson
Before he became the 28th
president, Woodrow
Wilson was president of
Princeton University.
Warren Gamaliel Harding
The 29th President was the first newspaper publisher to be elected. He is ranked as one of the worst Presidents. Harding's sudden death led to theories that he had been poisoned or committed suicide.
John Calvin Coolidge, Jr.
Coolidge's inauguration
was the first
presidential
inauguration broadcast
on radio.
Herbert Clark Hoover
The 31st President was the
first president born west of
the Mississippi River and
remains the only Iowan
President. The Polish
capital of Warsaw also has
a square named after
Hoover
Franklin Delano Roosevelt
The 32d President Roosevelt is rated as one of the top three US Presidents. He is the only American president elected to more than two terms. He worked closely with W. Churchill and J.Stalin in leading the Allies against Germany and Japan in World war II, but died just as victory was in sight.
Harry S. Truman
The "S" in Harry S. Truman's name isn't short for anything. The 33d President was named after both of his grandfathers, Anderson Shippe Truman and Solomon Young. The initial honors them both.
Dwight David Eisenhower
The 34th President is the
only US President who
was awarded by the star
of the Soviet Order of
Victory. “Eisenhauer”
means "iron miner“ in
German.
John F. Kennedy
The 35th President won a
Pulitzer Prize in 1957 for
his collection of essays,
Profiles in Courage.
Lyndon Johnson
Before he became the 36th
President, Lyndon
Johnson was a teacher
at a small school in
South Texas
Richard M. Nixon
R. Nixon was offered a position as a player's representative to the Major League Baseball Players Association in 1965. He declined, stating that he was needed in politics. Nixon served as President from 1969 to 1974.
Gerald Rudolph Ford, Jr.
The 38th President lived longer
than any other US
President, dying at 93 years
and 165 days. He is the
only U.S. president who
was an Eagle Scout, a star
athlete and captain of his
football team
Jimmy Carter
The 39th President ran his
family's peanut farm in
Plains, Georgia.
Ronald Wilson Reagan
Reagan's father was a salesman and a storyteller. As a boy, Reagan's father nicknamed his son "Dutch", due to his "fat little Dutchman"-like appearance. Reagan is the oldest man elected to the office of the presidency (at 69).
George H.W. Bush
The 41st President G.Bush
played first base on the
Yale University team
that twice reached the
finals of the College
World Series
William Jefferson Clinton
• The 42d President is tied with five others as the fourth-tallest president in the nation's history (1.88 m). Inaugurated at age 46, he was the third-youngest president.
George Walker Bush
The 43d President is the only
U.S. President to have
earned a Master of
Business Administration.
The September 11 terrorist
attacks were a major
turning point in Bush's
presidency.
Barack Obama
Before he became the 44th
President , Barack Obama
was a U.S. Senator. Before
that, he was an Illinois
State Senator, and before
that he was a community
organizer in Chicago.