jci e commerce kinan bahnassi
TRANSCRIPT
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
1/37
UNDP
27 June 2010
mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected] -
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
2/37
INTERNETNetwork of networks
E-Com
merce-Kina
nA.Bah
n assi
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
3/37
2009 WORLD COMMERCE REPORT2009 WORLD COMMERCE REPORT
How long to reach 50 milusers globally?Radio in 30 years;TV in 10 years;Internet by 1 year
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahna
ssi
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
4/37
INTERNET USERS IN THE WORLD -INTERNET USERS IN THE WORLD -
20092009
Source: UNCTAD 2010
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahna
ssi
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
5/37
WORLD INTERNET USERSWORLD INTERNET USERS
DISTRIBUTION 2009DISTRIBUTION 2009
Source: UNCTAD 2010
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahna
ssi
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
6/37
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
7/37
MIDDLE EAST AND INTERNETMIDDLE EAST AND INTERNET
USAGE - 2009USAGE - 2009
Source: UNCTAD 2010
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahna
ssi
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
8/37
INTERNET DEVELOPMENTS ININTERNET DEVELOPMENTS IN
SYRIASYRIA
Broadband, ADSL, 3G, and wireless Internetaccess are growing and the price is dropping.
One of the fastest growing in the region
Public access to internet through Libraries andCyber Cafs are increasing rapidly.
Internet access in universities (Public / Private)
Variety of ISPs for prepaid Internet Cards
Access to the internet through Mobile Phones.
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahna
ssi
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
9/37
IMPORTANT DEFINITIONSIMPORTANT DEFINITIONS
E-Com
merce-Kina
nA.Bah
n assi
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
10/37
IMPORTANT DEFINITIONSIMPORTANT DEFINITIONS
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
11/37
WHY E-WHY E-COMMERCE?COMMERCE?
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahna
ssi
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
12/37
SEVEN UNIQUE FEATURES OFSEVEN UNIQUE FEATURES OF
E-COMMERCEE-COMMERCE
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahna
ssi
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
13/37
WORLD TRANSACTIONS B2BWORLD TRANSACTIONS B2B
2003 2005 2007
World merchandise trade
World B2B e-transactions
7.28
8.88
10.4
3.6
7.8
13.1
Source: WTO World Trade Report 2008
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahna
ssi
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
14/37
E-COMMERCE DEVELOPMENTS INE-COMMERCE DEVELOPMENTS IN
SYRIASYRIA
E-commerce revolution is still beginning in Syria More and more people and businesses are using the
Internet to conduct commerce Few products and services come online
Broadband and wireless Internet access are growing New business models based on social technologiesThe E-commerce gives SMEs the same tools as large
companies use to do business. Weak competition
Excellent substitute for many servicesTool for enhancing national competitiveness Creating more job opportunities
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahnassi
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
15/37
WHAT IS E-COMMERCEWHAT IS E-COMMERCE
E-Commerce is the electronic exchange of:
GoodsGoodsServicesServices
InformationInformationMoneyMoney
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahnassi
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
16/37
E-COMMERCE MATURITY MODELE-COMMERCE MATURITY MODEL
3 LEVELS OF DEVELOPMENT3 LEVELS OF DEVELOPMENT
i-CommerceProducts Information available on the web,Buying and selling on the usual channele.g. telephone, and fax
c-Businessc-BusinessIntegrating/Collaborating withthe back office informationsystems,and connecting with business
partners
t-CommerceOrdering the products online(transaction),E-Payment could be available online.
1.
3.
2.
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
17/37
E-COMMERCE CATEGORIESE-COMMERCE CATEGORIES
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahnassi
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
18/37
E-COMMERCE DEVELOPMENTSE-COMMERCE DEVELOPMENTS
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahnassi
THINGS YOU NEED TO KNOWTHINGS YOU NEED TO KNOW
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
19/37
THINGS YOU NEED TO KNOWTHINGS YOU NEED TO KNOW
ABOUT SUCCESSFUL E-ABOUT SUCCESSFUL E-
COMMERCECOMMERCE
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahnassi
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
20/37
E-COMMERCE BUSINESS MODELE-COMMERCE BUSINESS MODEL
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahnassi
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
21/37
DIFFERENT BUSINESS MODELSDIFFERENT BUSINESS MODELS
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahnassi
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
22/37
E-COMMERCE BUSINESS MODELSE-COMMERCE BUSINESS MODELS
CONT.CONT.
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahnassi
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
23/37
THE E-COMMERCE APPROACH ISTHE E-COMMERCE APPROACH IS
TO GIVE PEOPLE:TO GIVE PEOPLE:
What they want,Where they want it,
When they want it.
W W WW W Wis purely incidental!
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahnassi
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
24/37
VALUE OF E-COMMERCEVALUE OF E-COMMERCE
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahnassi
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
25/37
VALUE OF E-COMMERCEVALUE OF E-COMMERCE
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahnassi
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
26/37
VALUE OF E-COMMERCEVALUE OF E-COMMERCE
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahnassi
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
27/37
VALUE OF E-COMMERCEVALUE OF E-COMMERCE
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahnassi
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
28/37
VALUE OF E-COMMERCEVALUE OF E-COMMERCE
SupplierProduce
rWholesaler
Retailer
Customer
Supplier ProducerWholesaler Retailer
Customer
SupplierProduce
rWholesaler
Retailer
Customer
SupplierProduce
rElectronic Intermediation
Customer
Traditional Supply Chain
Disintermediation
Re-intermediation
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
29/37
VALUE OF E-COMMERCEVALUE OF E-COMMERCE
In order to business to survive, it needs to changetheir business from traditional and product drivenbusiness to more customer centric business.
Business has to expand to new markets (local and
international) Business has to differentiate it self more often
than before.
Business has to maximize the trade off betweenefficiency and effectiveness.
Business has to focus on profitable segments
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahnassi
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
30/37
IMPORTANCE OF E-COMMERCEIMPORTANCE OF E-COMMERCE
BUSINESSESBUSINESSES
Proportionally low venture capital
Greater economic empowerment throughdirect market access (disintermediation cutmiddleman)
More technical skills acquired as a result
Reaching consumers anywhere and anytime.Just in time feedback
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahnassi
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
31/37
PERSONALIZATIONPERSONALIZATION
Nike ID DesignYOUR own Nike shoes
Dell BuildYOUR own computer
Hallmark DesignYOUR own greeting card
1800-Flowers DesignYOUR own flowersbouquet Wedding Planer PlanYOUR own wedding Expedia PlanYOUR vacation
Priceline NameYOUR own price
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahnassi
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
32/37
BARRIERS TO E-COMMERCE INBARRIERS TO E-COMMERCE IN
SYRIASYRIA
Infrastructure: Limited quality ofcommunication and services
Rural Access: Still problematic Illiteracy: Literacy needed for using Internet,
especially among older people/women inrural areas Digital Literacy: Still low Policies: enabling environment and
regulations
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahnas
si
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
33/37
ENABLING ENVIRONMENTSENABLING ENVIRONMENTS
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahnas
si
INFRASTRUCTURE:Access to Technology & Connectivity,Telecommunication Infrastructure, &Supporting E-Services
SOCIO-ECONOMIC:Business Environment, Consumer andBusiness Practices, & Social andCultural
Characteristics
LEGAL:GovernmentalPolicies andSupport, &LegalEnvironmentand Practices
COUNTRY-WIDEACCEPTANCE &
DIFFUSIONof E-COMMERCE
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
34/37
E-COMMERCE MAJORE-COMMERCE MAJOR
REQUIREMENTSREQUIREMENTS
Security - Encryption and decryption
Authentication - Digital signatures digitalsignatures and electronic contracts
Consumer protection - In an electronicmarket
Intellectual property rights Protection to theinnovator's ideas
Electronic payments Involving CentralBanks in e-Commerce policy development
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahnas
si
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
35/37
Finally
Technology is the answer, then
what is the question?
Today, technology has changed, but
the question hasnt.
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahnas
si
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
36/37
WHAT MAKESWHAT MAKES
YOUR BUSINESSYOUR BUSINESSFAST, FLEXIBLE,FAST, FLEXIBLE,
EFFECTIVE ANDEFFECTIVE ANDEFFICIENT?EFFICIENT?
E-Comme
rce-Kina
nA.Bahnas
si
-
8/8/2019 JCI e Commerce Kinan Bahnassi
37/37
Be the change you wish tosee in the world
M. GANDHI
Thank YouKinan A. Bahnassi