journal of the east africa natural history society …€¦ · journal of the east africa natural...

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JOURNAL OF THE EAST AFRICA NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY AND NATIONAL MUSEUM 12th NOVEMBER, 1973 EAST AFRICAN BIRD RINGING REPORT 1971-1972 By G. C. BACKHURST No. 144 P.O. Box 29003, Kabete, Kenya The total number of birds ringed in the twelve months under review (1st July 1971 to 30th June 1972)was 15679, 1758fewer than in the previous year, however, the number of Palaearctic migrants ringed was up by nearly 400 to IIOI4. A disappointing aspect of this year's report is the small number of overseas recoveries; no explanation can be given for this and it is hoped that next year the figures will improve. Only fifteen ringers were operating in the three East Mrican countries of Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda during the year, a drop of six from the previous year's total; it should be mentioned that most of the birds were ringed by only four ringers. In the list of birds ringed (Table I) nomenclature follows the lists ofC.M.N. White (references given in the 1968-1969 ringing report, this Journal 28(II9): 16-26). ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Ringers gratefully acknowledge the co-operation of the City Engineer, Nairobi for allowing them to operate at Kariobangi Sewage Works; the Director of the Kenya National Parks for permission to ring at Lake Nakuru and in Tsavo National Parks; the Director of Veterinary Services, Kenya for permission to ring on certain land at Kabete. The Society is also grateful to the Administrative Director of the National Museum, Nairobi for allowing the Museum's address to appear on the rings.

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Page 1: JOURNAL OF THE EAST AFRICA NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY …€¦ · journal of the east africa natural history society and national museum 12th november, 1973 east african bird ringing

JOURNAL

OF THE EAST AFRICA NATURAL HISTORY

SOCIETY AND NATIONAL MUSEUM

12th NOVEMBER, 1973

EAST AFRICAN BIRD RINGING REPORT 1971-1972

By

G. C. BACKHURST

No. 144

P.O. Box 29003, Kabete, Kenya

The total number of birds ringed in the twelve months under review (1st July 1971to 30th June 1972)was 15679, 1758fewer than in the previous year, however, the numberof Palaearctic migrants ringed was up by nearly 400 to IIOI4. A disappointing aspectof this year's report is the small number of overseas recoveries; no explanation can begiven for this and it is hoped that next year the figures will improve.

Only fifteen ringers were operating in the three East Mrican countries of Kenya,Tanzania and Uganda during the year, a drop of six from the previous year's total;it should be mentioned that most of the birds were ringed by only four ringers.

In the list of birds ringed (Table I) nomenclature follows the lists ofC.M.N. White(references given in the 1968-1969 ringing report, this Journal 28(II9): 16-26).

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

Ringers gratefully acknowledge the co-operation of the City Engineer, Nairobi forallowing them to operate at Kariobangi Sewage Works; the Director of the KenyaNational Parks for permission to ring at Lake Nakuru and in Tsavo National Parks;the Director of Veterinary Services, Kenya for permission to ring on certain land atKabete. The Society is also grateful to the Administrative Director of the NationalMuseum, Nairobi for allowing the Museum's address to appear on the rings.

Page 2: JOURNAL OF THE EAST AFRICA NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY …€¦ · journal of the east africa natural history society and national museum 12th november, 1973 east african bird ringing

Page2

TABLB I

BIRDS RINGED BY THE EAST AFRICA NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY RINGINGORGANIZATION

GrandPalaearctic Migrants in Bold Type

1971-72Total

PODICIPEDIDAE Podiceps ruficollis Little Grebe •0I

ARDEIDAE Ardeola ibis Cattle Egret ..I2

A. ral/oides Squacco Heron ....•0I

Ixobrychus minutus minutus European Little Bittem0I

I. minutus payesii Mrican Little Bittem0I

Nycticorax nycticorax Night Heron0I

PHOENICOPTERIDAE Phoenicopterus minor Lesser Flamingo·I

13

THRESKIORNITHIDAE Bostrychia hagadash Hadada IbisII

Platalea alba African Spoonbill073

Plegadis falcinel/us Glossy Ibis .44

Threskiornis aethiopica Sacred Ibis07

ANATIDAE Alopochen aegyptiaca Egyptian Goose0I

Anas capensis Cape Wigeon76369

A. erythrorhynchos Red-billed Duck.2276

A. hottentota Hottentot Teal7128

A. querquedula Garganey •516

A. undulata Yellow-billed Duck.I38

Netta erythrophthalma Mrican Pochard·610

Dendrocygna bicolor Fulvous Tree-Duck0I

ACCIPITRIDAE Accipiter badius Shikra03

A. minul/us Little Sparrow HawkI2

A. tachiro Mrican Goshawk .·0I

Circus macrourus Pallid Harrier0I

Lophaetus occipitalis Long-crested Eagle .0I

Melierax poliopterus Pale Chanting Goshawk·3131

Milvus migrans migrans Back Kite .I3

Milvus migrans ssp KiteI2

FALCONIDAE Falco biarmicus Lanner04

F. cuvieri African Hobby0I

F. subbuteo European Hobby ..04

Polihierax semitorquatus Pigmy Falcon0I

PHASIANIDAE Coturnix coturnix africana Quail01

C. delegorguei Harlequin Quail .516

Francolinus coqui Coqui Francolin12

F. sephaena Crested Francolin .01

RALLIDAE Fulica cristata Red-knobbed or Crested Coot016

Gallinula chloropus Moorhen0I

Limnocorax ftavirostra Black Crake .0I

Porphyrio porphyrio Purple Gallinule.02

Porzana porzana Spotted Crake0I

Sarothura elegans Buff-spotted Crake0I

S. pulchra White-spotted CrakeI4

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Page 3

Palaearetie Migrants in Bold Type

1970/71GrandTotalCHARADRIIDAE Charadrius asiatieus Caspian Plover

.'0IC. dubius Little Ringed Plover

019C. hiatieula Ringed Plover

33137C. lesehenaultii Great Sand Plover

09C. marginatus White-fronted Sand Plover

0IC. mongolus Mongolian Sand Plover

5IIC. pallidus Chesmut-banded SaIid Plover

0100C. pecuarius Kittlitz's Sand Plover

33250C. tricollaris Three-banded Plover

661Vanellus armatus Blacksmith Plover .

39215V. coronatus Crowned Lapwing

04V. melanopterus Black-winged Plover.

.99V. spinosus Spurwing Plover

218

DROMADIDAE Dromas ardeola Crab Plover.02

GLAREOLIDAE Cursorius chalcopterus Violet-tipped Courser0I

Glareola pratincola Pratincole..2

3

JACANIDAE Actophilornis africana Jacana67

LARIDAE Larus cirrocephalus Grey-headed Gull05

Sterna anaethetus Bridled Tern1I

S. dougallii Roseate Tern028

S. hirundo Common Tern0I

S. leueoptera White-winged Black Tern35246

S. nilotica Gull-billed Tern18

S. repressea White-cheeked Tern58

PHALAROPIDAE Phalaropus lobatus Red-necked PhalaropeI3

RECURVIROSTRIDAE Himantopus himantopus Black-winged Stilt60131

Recurvirostra avosetta Avocet 2948

RHYNCHOPIDAE Rhynchops flavirostris SkimmerI2

ROSTRA TULIDAE Rostratula benghalensis Painted Snipe524

SCOLOPACIDAE Arenaria interpres Turnstone0I

Calidris alba Sanderling01

C. ferruginea Curlew Sandpiper72338

C. minuta Little Stint .10164325

C. subminuta Long-toed Stint0I

C. temminekii Temminck's Stint1022

Ga1linago gallinago Snipe2899

G. media Great Snipe044

G. nigripennis Mrican Snipe134

G. stenura Pintail Snipe0I

Limosa limosa Black-tailed GodwitI2

Numenius phaeopus Whimbrel .12

Phllomaehus pugnax Ruff ..II403823

Tringa erythropus Spotted Redshank0I

T. glareola Wood Sandpiper.223728

T. hypoleueos Common Sandpiper.26

196T. nebularia Greenshank

3I2T. oehropus Green Sandpiper

.1351

Page 4: JOURNAL OF THE EAST AFRICA NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY …€¦ · journal of the east africa natural history society and national museum 12th november, 1973 east african bird ringing

Page4

Palaearctic Migrants in Bold Type

1970/71GrandTotalT. stagnatilis Marsh Sandpiper

337895T. terek Terek Sandpiper

17

COLUMBIDAE Columba guinea Speckled Pigeon11

Oena capensis Namaqua Dove ..6II

Streptopelia capicola Ring-necked Dove766

S. decipiens Mourning Dove1431

S. lugens Pink-breasted Dove01

S. semitorquata Red-eyed Dove08

S. senegalensis Laughing Dove ...•1277

Turtur abyssinicus Black-billed Blue-spotted Wood Dove02

T. afer Blue-spotted Wood Dove ..II93

T. chalcospilos Emerald-spotted Wood Dove236

T. tympanistria Tambourine Dove2163

CUCULIDAECentropus monachus Blue-headed Coucal

11C. superciliosus White-browed Coucal

212Ceuthmochares aereus YelIow-bill .

23Chrysococcyx caprius Didric Cuckoo .

2358C. cupreus Emerald Cuckoo

36C. klaas Klaas' Cuckoo .

... 933Clamator jacobinus Black and White Cuckoo

13C. levai/lantii Levaillant's Cuckoo

.... 01Cuculus canorus (Palaearctic race) European Cuckoo

45C. canorus gularis Mrican Cuckoo

11C. clamosus Black Cuckoo

01C. solitarius Red-chested Cuckoo

02

MUSOPHAGIDAE Tauraco hartlaubi Hartlaub's Turaco02

STRIGIDAE Ciccaba woodfordii African Wood Owl03

Glaucidium capense Barred Owlet11

G. tephronotum Red-chested Owlet01

Otus scops scops European Scops Owl01

TYTONIDAE Tyto alba Barn Owl01

CAPRIMULGIDAE Caprimulgus donaldsoni Donaldson-Smith's Nightjar22

C. europaeus European Night jar12

C. fossii Gabon N ightjar .2II

C. fraenatus Dusky Night jar01

C. inornatus Plain Night jar .•12

C. pectoralis Fiery-necked Nightjar ..01

C. poliocephalus Abyssinian Nightjar •..03

Macrodipteryx longipennis Standard-wing Nightjar01

APODIDAE Apus affinis Little Swift .0162

A. caffer White-rumped Swift04

COLIIDAE C. macrourus Blue-naped Mousebird25105

C. striatus Speckled Mousebird28208

ALCEDINIDAE Alcedo cristata Malachite Kingfisher •068

Ceryle rudis Pied Kingfisher306446

Ceyx picta Pigmy Kingfisher.73324

Page 5: JOURNAL OF THE EAST AFRICA NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY …€¦ · journal of the east africa natural history society and national museum 12th november, 1973 east african bird ringing

Page 5

Palaearcdc Migrants in Bold Type

1970/71GrandTotalHalcyon albiventris Brown-hooded Kingfisher

·04H. chelicuti Striped Kingfisher .

·. 09H. leucocephala Grey-headed Kingfisher

I22H. malimbica Blue-breasted Kingfisher

·716H. senegalensis Northem Woodland Kingfisher

221H. senegalaides Mangrove Kingfisher

·0IBUCEROTIDAE Tockus erythrorhynchus Red-billed Hombill

0IT.jacksoni Jackson's Hombill .

IICORACIIDAE Coracia. caudata Lilac-chested Roller

0IC. garrulus European Roller

24

MEROPIDAE Merops albicollis White-throated Bee-eater

1648M. apiaster European Bee-eater

0IM. bullockoides White-fronted Bee-eater

06M. muelleri Blue-headed Bee-eater

IIM. oreobates Cinnamon-chested Bee-eater

03M. pusillus Little Bee-eater

.... 010M. supereiliosus persieus Blue-cheeked Bee-eater

58M. variegatus Blue-breasted Bee-eater

.. 923

PHOENICULIDAE Phoeniculus cyanomelas Scimitar-Bill .4II

P. minor Abyssinian Scimitar-Bill07

P. purpureus Green Wood-Hoopoe22

UPUPIDAE Upupa epops africana Africana Hoopoe.25

U. epops epops European Hoopoe .0I

CAPITONIDAE Buccanodon duchaillui Yellow-spotted Barbet

02B. leucotis White-eared Barbet

0IB. olivaceum Green Barbet

... 06Gymnobucco bonapartei Grey-throated Barbet

02Lybius bidentatus Double-toothed Barbet

321L. guijsobalito Black-billed Barbet

310L. hirsutus Hairy-breasted Barbet

IIL. lacrymosus Spotted-flanked Barbet

980L. leucocephalus White-headed Barbet

IIIL. leucomelas Red-fronted Barbet

1038L. melanocephalus Brown-throated Barbet .

45L. torquatus Black-collared Barbet •••

02Pogoniulus bilineatus Golden-rumped Tinker-Bird

2152P. chrysoconus Yellow-fronted Tinker-Bird.

945P. leucomystax Moustached Green Tinker-Bird •

I2P. pusillus Red-fronted Tinker-Bird

04Trachyphonus darnaudii d' Arnaud's Barbet

1538T. erythrocephalus Red and Yellow Barbet .

I2T. purpuratus Yellow-billed Barbet

06

INDICA TORIDAE Indicator conirostris Thick-billed Honey-Guide

23I. exilis Least Honey-Guide .•

I2I. indicator Black:-throated Honey-Guide .

417I. minor Lesser Honey-Guide •.

737I. variegatus Scaly-throated Honey-Guide .

25Prodotiscus regulus Wahlberg's Honey-Guide

23

PICIDAE Campethera abingoni Golden-Tailed Woodpecker

II

Page 6: JOURNAL OF THE EAST AFRICA NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY …€¦ · journal of the east africa natural history society and national museum 12th november, 1973 east african bird ringing

Page 6

Palaearctic Migrants in Bold Type

1970/71GrandTotalC. cailliautii Little Spotted Woodpecker

.04C. caroli Brown-eared Woodpecker

02C. nivosa Buff-spotted Woodpecker .

05C. nubica Nubian Woodpecker

721Dendropicos fuscescens Cardinal Woodpecker

420D. poecilolaemus Uganda Spotted Woodpecker

I2Jynx torquilla Wryneck

I3

ALAUDIDAE Calandrella cinerea Red-capped Lark

23Eremopterix leucopareia Fischer's Sparrow Lark .

0IGalerida cristata Crested Lark .

IIMirafra africana Rufous-naped Lark.

48

M. rufocinnamomea Flappet Lark015

CAMPEPHAGIDAE Campephaga phoenicea Black Cuckoo-Shrike726

C. quiscalina Purple-throated Cuckoo-Shrike36

CORVIDAE Corvus albus Pied Crow.II

DICRURIDAE Dicrurus adsimilis Drongo513

D. ludwigii Square-tailed Drongo0I

EMBERIZIDAE Emberiza flaviventris Golden-breasted Bunting

213E. tahapisi Cinnamon-breasted Rock Bunting

510

ESTRILIDAE Amandava subflava Zebra Waxbill ..

I31Clytospiza momeiri Brown Twinspot •

429Cryptospiza jacksoni Dusky Crimson-wing.

02C. reichenowi Red-faced Crimson-wing .

IIC. salvadorii Abyssinian Crimson-wing

1067C. shelleyi Shelley's Crimson-wing .

0IEstrilda astrild Waxbill

26195E. atricapilla Black-headed Waxbill

I2E. bengala Red-cheeked Cordon-bleu

45164E. cyanocephala Blue-headed Cordon-bleu

010E. erythronotos Black-cheeked Waxbill

319E. ianthinogaster Purple Grenadier

.1754E. melanotis Yellow-bellied Waxbill .

I19E. nonnula Black-crowned Waxbill

320E. paludicola Fawn-breasted Waxbill

1850E. rhodopyga Crimson-rumped Waxbill

340E. troglodytes Black-rumped Waxbill

I2Hypargos nitidulus Green-backed Twin-spot

58

H. niveoguttatus Peters' Twin-spot .•03

Lagonosticta rhodpyreia Jameson's Firefinch28

L. rubricata Mricane Firefinch531

L. rufopicta Bar-breasted Firefinch.. 6

35L. senegala Red-billed Firefinch

62275Lonchura bicolor Rufous-backed Mannikin

1232L. cucullata Bronze Mannikin .

37309L. griseicapilla Grey-headed Silverbill

03L. malabrica Silverbill

.... IINigrita canicapilla Grey-headed Negro Finch

1024Ortygospiza atricollis Quail Finch .•

02Pirenestes ostrinus Black-billed Seed-cracker

45Pytelia melba Green-winged Pytilia

1792Spermophaga ruficapilla Red-headed Blue-bill

648Vidua chalybeata Purple Indigobird

226

V. hypocherina Steel-blue Whydah0I

V. macroura Pin-tailed Whydah.1070

Page 7: JOURNAL OF THE EAST AFRICA NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY …€¦ · journal of the east africa natural history society and national museum 12th november, 1973 east african bird ringing

PaIaearctic Migrants in Bold Type

EURYLAIMIDAE

Smithornis capensis Mrican Broadbill

FRINGILLIDAELinurgus olivaceus Oriole FinchSerinus atrogularis Yellow-rumped Seed-eaterS. burtoni Thick-billed Seed-eaterS. canicollis Yellow-crowned CanaryS. citrinelloides Mrican Citril "S. dorsostriatus White-bellied CanaryS. gularis ...S. koliensis Papyrus CanaryS. mozambicus Yellow-fronted CanaryS. striolatus Streaky Seed-eaterS. sulphuratus Brimstone Canary

HIRUNDINIDAEDelichon urbica House MartinHirundo abyssinica Striped SwallowH. angolensis Angola Swallow .H. daurica Red-rumped SwallowH. fuligula Mrican Rock MartinH. griseopyga Grey-rumped SwallowH. rustica European SwallowH. semirufa Rufous-chested SwallowH. senegalensis Mosque SwallowH. smithii Wire-tailed Swallow ..•Psalidoprocne albiceps White-headed Rough-wingP. pristoptera Black Rough-wingRiparia cincta Banded Martin .R. paludicola African Sand MartinR. riparia European Sand Martin

LANIIDAE

Dryoscopus cubla Black-backed Puff-back Shrike •D. gambensis Puff-back Shrike •.•Eurocephalus anguitimens White-crowned Shrike •Lanian"us barbarus Black-headed GonolekL. ferrugineus Tropical BoubouL. funebris Slate-coloured BoubouL. luehderi LUhder's Bush ShrikeL. mufumbiri Papyrus GonolekLanius cabanisi Long-tailed FiscalL. collaris Fiscal .L. collurio Red-backed and Red-tailed Shrikes .L. excubitorius Grey-backed FiscalL. mackinnoni Mackinnon's ShrikeL. minor Lesser Grey Shrike .L. senator Woodchat Shrike •..Malaconotus blanchoti Grey-headed Bush ShrikeM. dohertyi Doherty's Bush Shrike .M. sulfureopectus Sulphur-breasted Bush ShrikeNilaus afer Northern Brubru ...•Prionops plumata Curly-crested Helmet-ShrikeP. scopifrons Chestnut-fronted Shrike •Tchagra australis Brown-headed Bush ShrikeT. jamesi Three-streaked Bush ShrikeT. minuta Black-cap Bush Shrike .T. senegala Black-headed Bush Shrike

MOTACILLIDAEAnthus cervinus Red-throated PipitA. leucophrys Plain-backed PipitA. novaeseelandiae Richard's PipitA. sokokensis Sokoke PipitA. trivialis Tree Pipit

Page 7

1970/71 GrandTotal

I I

I I23 III

6 21o 18

35 7225 105o 219 55

31 15247 18414 II5

6 333 II09

14 169II 455I 182 6

685 6724o 9o 2

II 17156 1267 428 486

220 1573225 1358

5 173 IS6 7

12 77II 363 29I 124 5I I

17 7331 183o IIo I2 4o Io Io 2o 13o 5o 37 78 52o 24 313 33

I 2421 378 96I I9 153

Page 8: JOURNAL OF THE EAST AFRICA NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY …€¦ · journal of the east africa natural history society and national museum 12th november, 1973 east african bird ringing

Page 8

Palaearctic Migrants in Bold Type

Maeronyx aurantiigula Pangani Longc1awM. eroeeus Yellow-throated LongclawMotacilla alba alba White WagtailM. alba vidua Mrican Pied WagtailM. eapensis Cape WagtailM. cinerea Grey WagtailM. clara Mountain WagtailM. flava Yellow Wagtail .Tmetothylaeus tenellus Golden Pipit

MUSCICAPIDAE-MUSCICAPINAEBatis eapensis Puff-back Flycatcher •.B. minor Black-headed Puff-back FlycatcherB. molitor Chin-spot Puff-back FlycatcherB. soror Mozambique Puff-back FlycatcherBradornis mierorhynehus Grey Flycatcher .B. pallidus Pale Flycatcher ..Empidornis semipartitus Silver Bird ...Erythroeereus holoehlorus Little Yellow FlycatcherFicedulae hypoleuca Pied Flycatcher .Hyliota fiavigaster Yellow-bellied Flycatcher .Melaenornis ehoeolatina White-eyed Slaty FlycatcherM. edolioides Black Flycatcher .Muscieapa adusta Dusky Flycatcher .M. aquatiea Swamp FlycatcherM. eaeruleseens Ashy Flycatcher .M. griseigularis Grey-throated FlycatcherM. striata Spotted Flycatcher .Myioparus plumbeus Grey Tit-FlycatcherPlatysteira blissetti Jameson's Wattle-EyeP. cattanea Chestnut Wattle-EyeP. cyanea Wattle-Eye ..P. peltata Black-throated Wattle-Eye ••.Terpsiphone rufiventer Black-headed Paradise FlycatcherT. viridis Paradise Flycatcher •...Trochocercus albonotatus White-tailed Crested FlycatcherT. cyanomelas Crested FlycatcherT. longicauda Blue FlycatcherT. nigromitratus

MUSCICAPIDAE-SYLVIINAE

Acrocep~alus arundinaceus arundinaceus Great Reed Warbler}A. arundinaceus zarudnyiA. arundinaceus griseldis Basra Reed Warbler ••.A. boeticatus Mrican Reed Warbler •A. gracilirostris Lesser Swamp WarblerA. palustris Marsh Warbler .A. rufescens Greater Swamp WarblerA. schoenobaenus Sedge WarblerA. scirpaceus Reed Warbler .Apalis cinerea Grey Apalis •A. fiavida Black-BreastedApalisA. jacksoni Black-throated ApalisA. pulchella Buff-bellied WarblerA. pulchra Black-collared Apalis ..•.Bathmoeercus cerviniventris Black-faced Rufous WarblerBradypterus baboecala Little Rush WarblerB. barratti Evergreen Forest Warbler •B. cinnamomeus Cinnamon Bracken WarblerB. graueri carpalis White-winged Warbler .Camaroptera brachyura Grey-backed CamaropteraC. chloronota Olive-green CamaropteraC. simplex Grey Wren-Warbler ..Chloropeta gracilirostris Yellow Swamp WarblerC. natalensis Yellow Warbler .C. similis Mountain Yellow Warbler

1970/71 GrandTotalI

I8

290

519

1880

30

2I 4

463128764

22

6

99

394

202

55

28I

30

24

40

20

I24

557

425

177

190

43

6II

550

34

34I14

575I 13

24

1476

2II

33

417I21

59

122

4

8

714

2455

169219

2147

9021345

192848

35

828

22

415

320

244

810

03

421

1318

88357

542

517

33II 31II26

Page 9: JOURNAL OF THE EAST AFRICA NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY …€¦ · journal of the east africa natural history society and national museum 12th november, 1973 east african bird ringing

Palaearctic Migrants in Bold Type

Cisticola brachyptera SifHing CisticolaC. brunnescens Pectoral-patch CisticolaC. cantans Singing Cisticola .C. carruthersi Carruthers' CisticolaC. chiniana Rattling Cisticola .C. cinereola Ashy Cisticola .C. erythrops Red-faced CisticolaC. fulvicapilla Tabora Cisticola.C. galactotes Winding CisticolaC. hunteri Hunters' CisticolaC. juncidis Zitting Cisticola .C. lateralis Whistling Cisticola .C. natalensis Croaking CisticolaC. robusta Stout Cisticola .C. woosnami Trilling Cisticola .Eminia lepida Grey-capped Warbler ..Eremomela icteropygialis Yellow-bellied EremomelaHippolais icterina Icterine WarblerH. languida Upcher's Warbler .H. olivetorum Olive-tree Warbler .H. pallida Olivaceous WarblerHylia prasina Green Hylia ..Locustella 8uviatilis River Warbler •..Phylloscopus budongoensis Uganda Woodland Warbler.P. collybita Chiff-chaffP. trochilus Willow Warbler .P. umbrovirens Brown Woodland WarblerPrinia bairdii Banded Prinia ..P. leucopogon White-chinned Prinia .P. subftava Tawny-flanked Prinia .Schoenicola platyura Fan-tailed WarblerSphenoeacus mentalis Moustache WarblerSylvia atricapilla BlackcapS. borin Garden WarblerS. communis WhitethroatS. nisoria Barred WarblerSylvietta brachyura Crombec ..S. leucophrys White-browed CrombecS. virens Green Crombec .S. whytii Red-faced Crombec .

MUSCICAPIDAE-TIMALIINAEAlcippe abyssinicus Abyssinian Hill BabblerTrichastoma aibipecta Scaly-breasted IlladopsisT. Julvescens Brown Illadopsis .T. poliothorax Grey-chested IlladopsisT. pyrrhoptera Mountain Illadopsis .T. rufipennis Pale-breasted Illadopsis .Turdoides hypoleucos Northern Pied BabblerT. Jardinei Arrow-marked BabblerT. melanops Black-Iored BabblerT. plebejus Brown Babbler .T. rubiginosus Rufous Chatterer

MUSCICAPIDAE- TURDINAEAlethe diademata Fire-crest Alethe .A. poliocephala Brown-chested AletheA. poliophrys Red-throated Alethe ..Cercomela scotocerca Brown-tailed Rock ChatC. sordida Hill Chat ...•Cercotrichas galactotes Rufous Bush ChatC. hartlaubi Brown-backed Scrub-RobinG. leucophrys Red-backed Scrub-Robin •C. quadrivirgata Eastern Bearded Scrub-RobinCichladusa guttata Spotted Morning WarblerCossypha archeri Archer's Robin Chat

1970/71

1o

122033181

6520oo33o

24oI33

17922o2

577I65

20oI

39142128

239oI13

1038oo6ooI42

36o3o

19o

1655o

Page 9

GrandTotal

2

3363568I

68I

30643

93

293710

12364

104672729

23

2225322241

130I8

1891035236

4827

5I

50

3729273533

2II8

4816

382I37

196

97128I

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Page 10-Palaearctic Migrants in Bold Type

1970/71GrandTotalC. caffra Robin Chat

.... 2467C. cyanocampter Blue-shouldered Robin Chat

317C. heuglini White-browed Robin Chat .

21172C. natalensis Red-capped Robin Chat •

II54C. niveicapilla Snowy-headed Robin Chat

437C. polioptera Grey-winged Robin Chat

09C. semirufa Riippel's Robin Chat

I9Irania Irlltturalis White-throated Robin

II14Luscinia luscinia Sprosser ..

104143L. megarhynchos Nightingale .

721Monticola rufocinerea Little Rock Thrush

02M. saxatilis Rock Thrush

I25Myrmecocichla aethiops Arteater Chat

IIM. nigra Sooty Chat ...

313Neocossyphus poensis White-tailed Ant Thrush

I9Oenanthe isabellina Isabelline Wheatear

08

O. oenanthe European Wheatear·542

O. piLeata Capped Wheatear·0I

O. pleschanka Pied Wheatear.·2

7Phoenicurus phoenicurus Redstart

351Pogonocichla stellata White-starred Bush Robin •

1573Saxicola rubetra Whinchat

1077S. torquata Stonechat

.... 418

Sheppardia aequatorialis Equatorial Akalat .968

Stizorhina fraseri ..29

Turdus abyssinicus Mountain Thrush14123

T. fischeri Spotted Ground Thrush33

T. pelios African Thrush ..947

T. piaggiae Abyssinian Ground Thrush06

NECTARINIIDAEAnthreptes collaris Collared Sunbird .

841A. longuemarei UgaJ~daViolet-backed Sunbird

04A. orientalis Violet-backed Sunbird .

37A. rectirostris Green Sunblrd ..

0INectarinia alinae Blue-headed Sunbird

07N. amethystina Amerthyst Sunbird ..

23N. bifasciatus Little Purple Banded Sunbird

659N. bouvieri Orange-tufted Sunbird

0IN. chloropygia Olive-bellied Sunbird

315N. cuprea Copper Sunbird .

13152N. erythroceria Red-chested Sunbird

9402N. famosa Malachite Sunbird .

3233N. kilimensis Bronze Sunbird .

77170N. mariquensis Mariqua Sunbird .•

23142N. mediocris Eastern Double-collared Sunbird

26106N. olivacea Olive Sunbird

... 30135N. preussi Northern Double-collared Sunbird

234N. pulchella Beautiful Sunbird •.

23126

N. regia Regal Sunbird ...I3

N. reichenowi Golden-winged Sunbird113121

N. senegalensis Scarlet-chested Sunbird·62

193N. tacazze Tacazze Sunbird

.· 038

N. venusta Variable Sunbird·· 53128

N. verticalis Green-headed Sunbird.3287

ORIOLIDAEOriolus brachyrhynchus Western Black-headed Oriole

02O. larvatus Black-headed Oriole

35O. oriolus Golden Oriole

312

PARIDAEParus albiventris White-bellied Tit

2IIP. fringillinus Red-faced Tit

06Remiz caroli African Penduline Tit

·0I

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PITTIDAE

Pitta angolensis African Pitta

PLOCEIDAEBulbalornis albirostris Red-billed Buffalo WeaverPasser eminibey Chestnut SparrowP. griseus Grey-headed SparrowP. iagoensis Rufous Sparrow ...Petronia xanthocollis Yellow-spotted Petronia ..Plocepasser donaldsoni Donaldson-Smith's Sparrow WeaverP. mahali Stripe-breasted Sparrow WeaverSporopipes frontalis Speckle-fronted WeaverAmblyospiza albi/rons Grosbeak WeaverAnomalospiza imberbis Parasitic WeaverEuplectes afra Yellow-crowned BishopE. albonotatus White-winged Widow BirdE. ardens Red-collared Widow Bird .E. axillaris Fan-tailed Widow Bird .E. capensis Yellow BishopE. gierowii Black Bishop ..E. hordeaceus Black-winged Red BishopE. jacksoni Jackson's Widow Bird .E. macrourus Yellow-mantled Widow BirdE. orix Red Bishop ...Malimbus rubriceps Red-headed WeaverM. rubricollis Red-headed MalimbePloceus alienus Strange WeaverP. aurantius Orange Weaver .P. baglafecht Baglafecht WeaverP. bicolor Dark-backed Weaver.P. bojeri Golden Palm Weaver ...P. castanops Northern Brown-throated WeaverP. cucullatus Black-headed WeaverP. golandi Clarke's WeaverP. intermedius Masked WeaverP. jacksoni Golden-backed WeaverP. luteolus Little Weaver ...P. melanocephalus Yelow-backed WeaverP. melanogaster Black-billed Weaver.P. nigerrimus Vieillot's Black WeaverP. nigricollis Black-necked WeaverP. ocularis Spectacled Weaver .P. pelzelni Slender-billed WeaverP. rubiginosus Chestnut WeaverP. spekei Speke's WeaverP. subaureus Golden Weaver .P. superciliosus Compact WeaverP. velatus Vitelline Masked WeaverP. weynsi Weyn's Weaver .P. xanthops Holub's Golden WeaverQuelea cardinalis Cardinal QueleaQ. erythrops Red-headed QueleaQ. quelea Red-billed Quelea

PYCNONOTIDAE

Andropadus ansorgei Ansorge's Greenbul .A. curvirostris Cameroon Sombre GreenbulA. gracilirostris Slender-billed Greenbul .A. importunus Zanzibar Sombre Greenbul .A. latirostris Yellow-whiskered GreenbulA. milanjensis Stripe-cheeked GreenbulA. montanus Shelley's Greenbul ...A. tephrolaemus Olive-breasted Mountain GreenbulA. virens Little Greenbul .BIeda syndactyla Bristle-bill ....Chlorocichla ftavicollis Yellow-throated Leaflove .

Page 11

1970/71

GrandTotal

2

2

I

II

2121

1879

15I12

05

529

08

4

120

910

I0

1290

5633

354I2

736

I42

03I 19I18

02

02

24

917

39272

04I2

108193

59569

1010

28354

71433

1543

1061315

516

3698

3473

27214

47387

I26

2121

02

013

813

724II 46

3

1220

8526

356

0

36

360

I16

3495

5700

24

152

7979

181II

3213

59

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Page 12

C. jlavifJentris Yellow-bellied GreenbulCriniger calurus Red-tailed GreenbulNicator chloris Nicator ...•.Phyllastrephus albigularis .White-throated GreenbulP. baumanni Toro Olive Greenbul •.P. debilis Smaller Yellow-streaked GreenbulP. fischeri Fischer's Greenbul .P. strepitans Northern BrownbulP. terrestris Brownbul .Pycnonotus barbatus Dark':'capped or Yellow-vented Bulbul."

STURNIDAE

Buphagus erythrorhynchus Red-billed OxpeckerCinnyricinclus leucogaster Violet-backed StarlingCreatophora cinerea Wattled Starling ....Lamprotornis caudatus Riippell's Long-tailed Glossy StarlingL. chalybaeus Blue-eared Glossy Starling ..L. chloropterus Lesser Blue-eared Glossy StarlingL. corruscus Black-breasted Glossy StarlingSpreo hildebrandti Hildebrandt's StarlingS. superbus Superb Starling

ZOSTEROPIDAE

Zosterops abyssinica Yellow White-eyeZ. senegalensis jacksoni Green White-eye .Z. senegalends kikuyuensis Kikuyu White-eyeZ. senegalensis kulalensis Kulal White-eye .

TOTAL BIRDS RINGED •TOTAL SPECIES RINGED ••TOTAL PALAEARCTIC BIRDS RINGEDTOTAL PALAEARCTIC SPECIES RINGED

1970/71 GrandTotalII

193

34

7II 3SI 94

725

9S3

140

7169

1786

0

20

373

42I 14S

II0

23

7I18

I22

5

690

9253

u80

4

15679

83935397

554uOl4

5515460

82

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Page 13

TABLE 2

RECOVERIES AND CONTROLS OF BIRDS RINGED IN EAST AFRICA

Ring numberAge

Sex

Manner ofrecovery

Date ofrecovery

Distance (kIn)Elapsed time

Key to symbols and terms

- where this is in italics the ring has been returned.f.g. - full grown, age uncertain;ad. - adult;IW - bird in its first winter;pull. - young, not able to fly freely;juv. - juvenile, able to fly freely.

~ - male~ - female.

+ - shot or killed by man;x - found dead or dying;xA - found long dead;/ ?/ - manner of recovery unknown;v - caught or trapped alive and released with ring (control);o - caught or trapped alive and not released, or released with ring

removed.

- given in the order: day, month, year. If the date is unknown, thedate of the reporting letter is given in parentheses.

- only given for recoveries within East Africa.e - given in the form, years: months: days, thus 1:2:9 signifies that the

bird was recovered I year 2 months 9 days after ringing.

Anas erythrorhynchos Red-billed DuckD.0537 juv.Q' 23. 6.64 Ngorongoro Crater, Tanzania 3°10'S., 35°35'E. JG.

+ 7. 6.72 near Karatu Mission, Tanzania 3°20'S., 35°40'E., C. 20 kIn SE,7:II:14· J. Gibb.

I. 2.6926.11.72

f.g.+

ad.+

H0018

D0939

Anas hottentota Hottentot TealD.0933 f.g. 24.II.68 Lake Nakuru, Kenya 0020'S., 36°06'E. GCB.

+ 15. 1.72 01 Donyo Ndorobo, near Makame, Tanzania c. 4°38'S, 36°44'E,c. 490 kIn SSE, 3:1:21. F.Miller.Lake Nakuru, Kenya. GCB01 Bolossat, Kenya 0009'S., 36°26'E., 45 kIn NE, 3:9:25.A. Sheppard.Naivasha, Kenya 0043'S., 36°25'E. GCB.Mwea, Kenya 0043'S., 37°22'E., 105 kIn E, 2:5:5. (Bird containedeggswhen shot.) H. Stirling.

20.10.691.10.72

26. 9.7010. 9.72

f.g.v

A.I0371 f.g.v

Calidris ferruginea Curlew SandpiperA.5652 ad. 3. 5.69 Lake Nakuru, Kenya 0020'S., 36°06'E. EDS.

v 15.10.72 Lake Magadi, Kenya 2000'S., 36°10'E., 185kIn S, 3:5 :12. (ReringedA. 19026.) GCB.Lake Nakuru, Kenya. PLB.Lake Magadi, Kenya, 2:II :II. (Reringed A.15793.) GCB.Lake Nakuru, Kenya. MStJS.Lake Magadi, Kenya, I: I I :14. GCB.

A.6413

Philomachus pugnax RuffB.25II ad.~ 8. 2.69 Lake Nakuru, Kenya 0020'S., 36°06'E. GCB.

+ 19. 5.72 near Vilyuisk, Vilyuisk District, Yakut S.S.R., U.S.S.R. 63°45'N.,121°37'E., 3:3:II. (Ringing Centre, Moscow.)

Tringa glareola Wood SandpiperB.4537 ad. 7.II.69 Athi River, Kenya 1026'S. 36°59'E. EDS.

+ 18. 5.72 near Koslan, Udorsk Region, Komi A.S.S.R., U.S.S.R. 63°28'N.,48°58'E., 2:6:II. (Ringing Centre, Moscow.)

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Page 14

Hirundo abyssinica Striped SwallowJ.41739 juv. 30. 8.70 Kariobangi, Nairobi, Kenya 1015'S., 36°53 'E. GCB.

v 19. 4.71 Karen, Nairobi, Kenya 1020'S., 36°42'E., 20 kIn SW, 0:7:19.J.H. Gaylor.

26. 7.70IS· 5.72

juv.v

Hirundo daurica Red-rumped SwallowJ.18873 ad. 17.10.68 Kariobangi, Nairobi, Kenya 1015'S., 36°53 'E. GCB.

v IS. 5.72 Firestone factory, Nairobi 1°2{'S., 36°S2'E., 8 kIn SSW, 3:6:28.(Caught at nest, paired with J.39430.) F. Shire.Kariobangi, Nairobi. GCB.Firestone factory (as above). 1:9 :19.

J·39430

Hirundo rustica European Swallow

34°30'E.,

Kibebe Farm, Iringa, Tanzania (at roost) 7°46'S., 3So42'E. JFR.Niirnberg, Germany 49°27'N., uOoS'E., c. 1:4:27. W. M.Fischer.

Kariobangi, Nairobi, Kenya 1015'S., 36°53 'E. GCB.near Nizhnegorskii, Crimean Region, U.S.S.R. 45°27 'N., 34°48'E.,I :10:3. (Ringing Centre, Moscow.)Kibebe Farm, Iringa, Tanzania (at roost). JFR.near Tamishi, Ochamchire District, Georgian S.S.R., U.S.S.R.42°38'N., 41°21'E., 1:4:u. (Ringing Centre, Moscow.)Lake Nakuru, Kenya 0020'S., 36°o6'E. MStJS.Halabja, Sulaymaniyah, Iraq 3SoU 'N., 4SoS9'E., 0:5:21.A. Qaradaghi.Kariobangi, Nairobi, Kenya. DJP.near Zatsarevo, Narimanovskii District, Astrakhan' Region,V.S.S.R. 46°23'N., 48°03'E., 0:3:u. (Ringing Centre, Moscow.)

YellowWagtail19. 1.69 Kariobangi, Nairobi, Kenya 1°15 'S., 36°53 'E. GCB.23.10.72 Katieno Sub-location, Maseno, Kenya 0°04'8.,

290 kIn NW, 3:9:4. T. Obadha.

23. 1.724· 5·72

10. 1.70(7. 6.72)

X.I026 ad.o

Motacilla ftavaJ.14018 f.g. ~

x

J.42237 lWx

J.50691 lWx

AcrocephalusJ.67274 f.g.

x

schoenobaenus Sedge Warbler16. 4.72 Lake Nakuru, Kenya 0020'S., 36°06'E. GCB.U. 8.72 near Novouzensk, 8aratov Region, U.S.S.R. S0030'N., 48°10'E.,

0:3:25. (Ringing Centre, Moscow.)

Nectarinia reichenowi Golden-winged SunbirdJ.67921 f.g.S 10. 5.72 Kariobangi, Nairobi, Kenya 1015'S., 36°53 'E. GCB.

x (29.8.72) South Kinangop, Kenya 0043'S., 36°40'E., 65 kIn NNW,cat c. 0:3:19. P. Poll.

Kariobangi is 1600 m above sea level, South Kinangop is at 2530 m.

KEY TO INITIALS IN LIST OF RECOVERIES

GCBPLBJGDJPJFREDSMStJS

G. C. & D. E. G. BackhurstP. L. & H. A. Brittonthe late J. GoddardD. J. PearsonJ. F. ReynoldsE. D. SteelM. StJ. & G. Sugg

OTHER RINGERS IN EAST AFRICA

Lise Campbell; D. Carthy; F. B. Gill; M. Goddard; J. F. & L. H. Harper; W. G. Harvey; C. F.Mann; N. O. Okia; Nina Pettitt; J. Rolf.Notes.-The above lists do not total IS as mentioned on page I; this is because J. Goddard and DrE. D. Steel were not ringing in 1971-72 and further, husband and wife teams are counted as oneringer on page 1.

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Page 15

TABLE 3

PALAEARCTIC BIRDS RETRAPPED AT ORIGINAL RINGING SITES DURING1971-72 WHICH WERE RINGED IN PREVIOUS SEASONS

CaIidris ferruginea Curlew SandpiperC. minuta Little Stint .Philomachus pugnax Ruff .Tringa glareola Wood SandpiperT. ochropus Green Sandpiper .T. stagnatilis Marsh SandpiperHirundo rustica European Swallow .Acrocephalus arundinaceus Great Reed WarblerA. schoenobaenus Sedge WarblerA. scirpaceus Reed Warbler .Phylloscopus trochilus WiIlow WarblerLuscinia megarhynchos NightingaleMotacillaftava Yellow Wagtail

24°56I

210IIIIII

182

TABLE 4

RECOVERIES IN EAST AFRICA OF BIRDS RINGED ABROAD

The signs and symbols are the same as those used in Table 2.

Korinos, Greece 40019'N., 22°35'E.Kenya? The ring was handed into the National Musewn Nairobiby C. Mitchell; it has been impossible to obtain any details fromMr Mitchell.

Ciconia ciconia White StorkRadolfzellB 60009 pull.

I ?/

Larus Cuscus Lesser Black-backed GullHelsinkiH.lo1655 pull. 22. 6.69 Prosten, Kristinestad, Vasa, Finland 62°18'N., 21°20'E.

P-A. Johansson.x 2.12.72 near Dar es Salaam, Tanzania 6°51'S., 39°18'E., 3:5:10.

(sick) G.D. Diva.

Velky pond, Nakri, Ceske Budejovice District, Czechoslovakia49°07'N.,14°20'E. Zd. Pletka.Kariobangi, Nairobi, Kenya 1°15'S., 36°53'E., I :6:21. (Ringreturned, reringed Nairobi J.55879.) D. J. Pearson.

3. 5.70

v

Acrocephalus palustris Marsh WarblerPrahaM586437 ad.

(Received 12th April 1973)