· jpu.s.nelq;nropad; m.sc., b.ed., fzpdp mrpupau; (pta) mur mz;fs; nky;epiyg;gs;sp kzy}u;ngl;il....

jpU.S.neLQ;nropad; M.Sc., B.Ed., fzpdp Mrpupau; (PTA)

muR Mz;fs; Nky;epiyg;gs;sp kzY}u;Ngl;il. tpOg;Guk; khtl;lk;.

1

Mrpupah; Fwpg;G

Nky;epiy - ,uz;lhk; Mz;L fzpg;nghwp ,ay;

ghlE}iyj; jOtpAk;> fle;j 7 Mz;Lfspy; muR nghJj;

Nju;tpy; Nfl;fg;gl;l kpf Kf;fpakhd tpdhf;fs; kw;Wk;

tpdhj;jhs; mikg;G KiwapYk;> khztu;fs; vspjpy; 150/150

kjpg;ngz;fs; vLf;fNtz;Lk; vd;w Nehf;fj;jpy; 1 khu;f;> 2

khu;f; kw;Wk; 5 khu;f; tpdh tpil Fwpg;G cUthf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

,e;j ghlf;Fwpg;ig khzhf;fu; gbj;Jg; gad;ngw xU rpwe;j

topfhl;bahf mikAk;.

tpdh tpilf; Fwpg;igj; jahupj;jtu; jpU.S.neLQ;nropad;

M.Sc.,B.Ed., fzpdp Mrpupau; (PTA) muR Mz;fs;

Nky;epiyg;gs;sp kzY}u;Ngl;il> tpOg;Guk; khtl;lk;.

www.Padasalai.Net www.TrbTnpsc.com



2

ghlk; -1 ];lhh; M/gp]; iul;lh;

1. gy gad;ghLfs; nfhz;l xU njhFg;G ];lhh; M/gp];

2. ciu Mtzq;fs; cUthf;fgad;gLk; nkd;nghUs; ];lhh; M/gp]; iul;lh;

3. Mtzj;jpy; tpl;L tpl;L Njhd;Wk; neLk;gl;il nrUFk; ,lk;

4. xu; Mtzj;ij Nrkpf;f cjTk; rhtpr;Nrh;kk; Ctrl +S

5. Mtzj;jpy; xU thpapd; njhlf;fj;jpw;F nry;y cjTk; rhtpr;Nrh;kk; Home

6. Mtzj;jpy; xU thpapd; ,Ujpf;F nry;y cjTk; rhtpr;Nrh;kk; End

7. ];lhh; M/gp]; iul;lh; Mtzj;jpd; ,Ujpf;F nry;y cjTk; rhtpr;Nrh;kk; Ctrl +End

8. ];lhh; M/gp]; iul;lhpy; Mtzj;jpd; njhlf;fj;jpw;F nry;y cjTk; rhtpNrh;kk; Ctrl + Home

9. xU thpapd; ,lJ gf;fj;jpy; cs;s vOj;ij mopf;f cjTk; rhtp Back Space

10. xU thpapd; tyJ gf;fj;jpy; cs;s vOj;ij mopf;f cjTk; rhtp Delete

11. xU Mtzj;ij KOikahf Njh;e;njLf;f cjTk; rhtp Nrh;kk; Ctrl + A

12. xh; Mtzj;jpy; xU ciuia efnyLf;f gad;gLk; rhtp Nrh;kk; Ctrl + C

13. xh; Mtzj;jpy; xU ciuia ntl;l (or) efh;j;j gad;gLk; rhtp Nrh;kk; Ctrl + X

ghlk; -2 ciu tbT+l;ly;

1. xh; ciu jbg;ghf khw;Wtjw;F cjTk; rhtpr;Nrh;kk; Ctrl + B

2. ciuia mbf;NfhbLtjw;F cjTk; rhtpr;Nrh;kk; Ctrl + U

3. midj;J mYtyfq;fspYk; gad;gLk; vOj;JKiw Times New Roman

4. myq;fhu vOj;J tif fPo;fz;ltw;Ws; vit FAJITA

5. vOj;J tifapd; msit vjdhy; msf;fpNwhk; Gs;spfspy;

6. xU mq;Fyj;jpw;F vj;jid Gs;spfs; cs;sd. 72

7. ika ,irT nra;a gad;gLk; rhtp Nrh;kk; Ctrl + E

8. Neh;j;jp ,irT nra;a gLd;gLk; rhtp Nrh;kk; Ctrl + J

9. cs;js;Sk; fUtpg;gl;il xUKiw fpspf; nra;jy; cs;js;sg;gLk; ciuapd; msT 1/2 mq;Fyk;.

10. tbT+l;ly; nfhlhepiyfspd; %yk; nra;Ak; njhFg;gpw;F (Style) ];ily; vd;W ngah;

ghlk; - 3 vOj;Jg; gpio jpUj;Jjy;

1. ve;j nghj;jhid mOj;jp vOj;Jg;gpio jpUj;Jk; ciuahly; ngl;bia ngwyhk;. F7

2. vOj;Jg;gpio rhpnra;Ak; ngl;bapy; khw;w Ntz;ba nrhy; ve;j gFjpapy; Njhd;Wk;.

Suggestons gl;bapy;

3. jhzpaq;F vOj;Jg;gpio Nrhjidapy; jtuhf cs;s nrhw;fspd; fPo; ve;j epwj;jpy; NfhL Njhd;Wk;. rptg;G

4. xUKiw kl;Lk; vOj;Jg; gpioia ePf;f gad;gLk; nghj;jhd; Ignore Once

5. ve;j fl;lis %yk; jhdpaq;F vOj;Jg; gpio rhpnra;Ak; Kiwia Njh;T nra;ayhk; Auto

Correct

ghlk; - 4 ml;ltizapy; Ntiy nra;jy;

1. ve;j rhtpia gad; gLj;jp rpw;wiuapypUe;J Kd;Gwkhf nry;y KbAk; Tab

2. ve;j rhtpia gad; gLj;jp rpw;wiuapypUe;J gpd;Gwkhf nry;y KbAk; Shift+ Tab




3

3. ml;ltidapy; xUthpiria Nrh;f;f gad;gLk; fl;lis Table-Insert-Row

4. ml;ltidapy; xU neLthpiria Nrh;f;f gad;gLk; fl;lis Table-Insert-Columns

5. ml;ltidapy; xUthpiria ePf;f gad;gLk; fl;lis Table-Delete-Row

6. ml;ltidapy; xU neLthpiria ePf;f gad;gLk; fl;lis Table-Delete-Columns

7. Njh;T nra;ag;gl;l KO ml;ltizAk; ePf;f gad;gLk; fl;lis Table-Delete-Table

8. ml;ltizapd; Xuq;fis khw;Wtjw;F gad;dLk; fUtpg;gil Table-Format

ghlk; - 5 gf;f tbtikg;G

1. ];lhh; M/gp]; iul;lh; Mtdj;jpd; nfhlhepiy Xuk; Nky;> fPo; kw;Wk; tyJ> ,lJ Xuj;jpy; vt;tsT mq;Fyk; ,Uf;Fk; 1 kw;Wk; 1.25 mq;Fyk;

2. ];lhh; M/gp]; iul;lh; Mtdj;jpy; xt;nthU gf;fj;jpd; fPo; gFjpapy; gf;f vz;fis GFj;j

gad;gLk; fl;lis Insert-Fields-Page Number

3. gf;fj;jpd; ePyk; mfyj;ij tpl mjpfkhf ,Ue;jhy; me;j mikT Portait (Nghu;l;iul;)

4. gf;fj;jpd; mfyk; ePyj;ij tpl mjpfkhf ,Ue;jhy; me;j mikT Landscape (Nyz;];Nfg;)

5. vj;jid Kiwfis gad; gLj;jp gf;fj;jpd; Xuq;fis khw;w KbAk; ,uz;L Kiwfs; 1. &yh; 2. gf;f tbtikg;G ciuahly; ngl;b

6. gf;fj;jpd; Nky; gFjpia Fwpg;gJ jiyg;G jiyg;G (or) Header

7. gf;fj;jpd; fPo; gFjpia Fwpg;gJ mbf;Fwpg;G (or) Footer

ghlk; - 6 ml;ltizr; nrayp

1. jdpahs; fdpg;nghwp (PC) Kjypy; ntspte;j Mz;L 1975

2. Kjy; ml;ltizr; nrayp tprpfhy;f;

3. tupir neLtupir FWf;fPL nra;Ak; ,lk; Ez;ziw (or) nry;

4. tprp fhy;f; ml;ltizr; nraypy; khjk; tupir neLtupirapd; vz;zpf;if 254> 63

5. ml;ltizr; nraypy; khjk; ehs; Mz;L ve;j tupirapy; nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk; MM/DD/YY

6. ];lhh; M/gp]ypUe;J ntspNaw gad;glk; rhtp File - Exit

7. tupirapd; cauj;ij khw;wp mikf;fg; gad;gLk; fl;lis Format - Row-Height

8. tupir neL thpir NrWk; jiyg;G Ez;ziwf;F Kfthp

9. ve;j Fwp Ez;ziwapd; Kfthp nfhz;ljhf cs;sJ $

10. ];lhh; fhy;f; ml;ltizr; nraypia rd; ikf;Nuhrp];lk; vd;w epWtdk; cUthf;fpaJ.

11. fPo; fz;ltw;Ws; ciu ,af;fpahdJ & (AND)

12. neLthpirapd; mfyj;ij khw;w gad;gLk; rhtp Format - Column - width

13. fzpg;gPLfis jhNd nray;gLj;j Auto Fill gad;gLfpwJ.

ghlk; - 7 juTj;jsk;

1. Data vd;w nrhy; ve;j jfty; $wpypUe;J te;jJ Datum

2. njhlu;Gila juTfspd; njhFg;G juTj;jsk;

3. ml;ltidapy; cs;s xt;nthU tupirAk; gjpT (or) Record vdg;gLk;

4. ml;ltidapy; cs;s xt;nthU neLtupirAk; Gyk; vdg;GLk; Gyk; vdg;gLk; (or) Field

5. juTj;js tiffs; 5




4

6. Xu; ml;ltiziaf; nfhz;L mikf;fg;gl;l juTj;jsk; xw;iwf; Nfhg;G juTjsk;

7. juTfspy; khw;wk; nra;jy; ePf;Fjy;> Nru;j;jy; Nghd;w nray;fSf;F gjpg;gha;T nra;jy; MFk;

gjpg;gha;T nra;jy; MFk;

8. xU gjpit ePf;f gad;gLk; fl;lis Delete All

9. DBMS -d; tpupthf;fk; Database Management System

10. SQL -d; tpupthf;fk; Structured Query Language

ghlk; - 8 gy;Y}lf mwpKfk;

1. FWtl;L (CD) %yk; fw;Fk; Kiw CBT (or) kpd; topf; fy;tp

2. vj;jid tz;zq;fSf;F Fiwthf cs;s fhl;rp ,Usile;J fhzg;gLk; 256 tz;zq;fs;

3. tpdhbf;F vj;jid rl;lq;fs; Fiwthf ,Ue;jhy; xspf;fhl;rp Ml njhlq;Fk; 15 rl;lq;fs;

4. FWf;fy; Kiwfs; vj;jid 2

5. MIDI gbtKiw fz;Lgpbf;fg;gl;l Mz;L 1982

6. MIDI gbtq;fspd; Nfhg;Gfspd; tpupT Mid .Mid

7. SND kw;Wk; xypg;gupkhw;wf; Nfhg;Gg; gbtk; (AIFF) fz;L gpbj;j epWtdk; Apple (Mg;gps;)

8. Real Audio> Real Video gbtk; fz;Lgpbf;fg;gl;l Mz;L 1995

9. xyp miyfis vz;zsit tbtpy; khw;wp mikg;gJ ,yf;F Kiwahf;fy;

10. mirTf; Nfhg;Gfspd; tpupT .GIF

ghlk; - 9 epfo;j;Jjy;

1. Kd; tbtikj;j gbtq;fisf; nfhz;l epfo;j;Jjiy cUtikf;f ve;j nghj;jhid fpspf;

nra;a Ntz;Lk;. Shift + Ctrl + N

2. rpy;Yf; fhl;rpia njhlq;f mOj;j Ntz;ba rhtp F5

3. rpy;Ytpd; gpz;zdpia khw;w Njh;T nra;a Ntz;ba ,izg;Gfs; Format-Page-Background

4. Style list I jpwg;gjw;fhd rhtp F11

5. ve;j fl;lis %yk; Gjpa epfo;Jjiy cUthf;fyhk; File-New-Presentation

6. vy;yh rpy;YfisAk; rpwpa tbtpy; xNu gf;fj;jpy; ghh;f;f cjTtJ Slide Sorter

7. xU rpy;YtpypUe;J ,d;ndhU rpy;Yf;F tpiutpy; nrd;W ghh;f;f cjTk; fl;lis Edit-

Navaigator

8. rpy;Yit cUthf;fTk; gjpg;gpf;fTk; cjTtJ Normal (or) Normal view

9. vy;yh rpy;YfspYk; tuNtz;bagpd;dzpr; nra;jpfisr; Nrh;f;f cjTtJ Master Page

10. xU rpy;iy epfo;j;Jjy; njhFg;gpy; Nrh;f;f cjTk; fl;lis Insert - Slide

11. ve;j rhtp %yk; xNu Neuj;jpy; xd;Wf;F Nkw;gl;l rpy;Yfis Njh;T nra;a KbAk; Ctrl

12. epfo;j;Jjy; fUtpapd; Kjy; gf;fj;jpy; vj;jid khw;W Kiwfs; Njhd;Wk; 3

13. xU rpy;Ytpd; ngaiu khw;wp kWngah; ,lcjTk; fl;lis Slide - Renameslide

14. rpy;Ytpy; glk; xyp (or) xspf;fhl;rp nrUfg; gad;gLk; Insert-Picture-from File

ghlk; - 1 C++ nghUs; Nehf;F epuyhf;ff;fUj;Jfs;

1. juTfSk;> nray;ghLfSk; ,ize;J vt;thW miof;fg;gLfpwJ. nghUs;

2. gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ nghUs; Nehf;F epuyhf;fk; nfhz;lit C++




5

3. NtWgl;l nra;jpfSWf;F khWgl;l nray;gLk; xU nghUs;d; jpwd; vt;thW miof;fg;gLfpwJ. gy;YUthf;fk;

4. vit juTfSf;F ghJfhg;ig mspf;fpwJ. juT kiwg;G (or) juT mUtkhf;fk;

5. C++ -y; Fwpg;gpl;l nraw;gug;Gld; $ba jw;rhh;G nfhz;l Jiz epuy; vJ. nghUs;

6. juTfs; kw;Wk; nraw;$Wfis xd;W Nrh;f;f cjTk; juTtpdk; vJ. Class

ghlk; - 2 C++ nkhopapd; fz;Nzhl;lk;

1. int juT tifapd; tuk;ngy;iy -32768 Kjy; 32767 tiu

2. epge;jidr; nraw;Fwp vJ ?:

3. C++ -y; vj;jid Nrkpg;G ,dq;fs; cs;sd 4

4. kzp xyp tbTw;wFwpaPL ngwg; gad;gLk; tpLgL thpir \a

5. xt;nthU ruepiyAUTk; jhdikithf ve;j rpwg;G FwpAUit <w;wpy; ,izj;Jf; nfhs;Sk; \0'

6. 1+ Pow (3>2) d; kjpg;G 10

7. ------------ nraw;Fwp epge;jidr; nraw;Fwp vd;wiof;fg; gLfpwJ. Kk;kr; nraw;Fwp

8. Kfthp Rl;ly; nraw;Fwp vJ &

9. tpLgL thpirapy; \n Fwpg;gJ thpnrYj;jp

10. C++ epuypd; clw;gFjp ve;j milg;Gf;Fwpapdhy; milf;fg;gLk; { }

11. C++ nkhopia cUthf;fpath; N[u;d; ];l;nus];l;uk; Vl;bl; ngy; epWtdj;jpy; 1980-y;

fz;Lgpbf;fg;gl;lJ.

12. mbg;gil ,dq;fs; vt;thW miof;fg;gLfpwJ. tpy;iyfs;

13. khwpfs; vt;thW miof;fg;gLfpwJ. Fwpg;ngau;fs;

14. C++ mbg;gil jutpdq;fs; vj;jid cs;sd 3

ghlk; - 3 mbg;gilf; $w;Wfs;

1. C++ vj;jid tpjkhd klf;Ffs; cs;sd. 3

2. ve;jf; fl;lis mLj;j Row;r;rpf;F ,l;Lr; nry;Yk; Continue

3. vJ xU EioTf; fl;Lg;ghl;L klf;F While, for

4. for (i=0; i<10; i++) ,jpy; klf;F vj;jid Kiw epiwNtw;wg;gLk; 9

5. juT tpLg;G nraw;Fwp vJ? <<

6. for klf;fpy; cgNahfpf;fg;gLk; khwp fl;Lg;ghL khwp

7. C++ -y; ntspNawy; Nrhjpg;G klf;F do-while

8. juT <h;g;G my;yJ juT nWk; nraw;Fwp >>

9. C++ nkhopapy; fpisg;gpupg;Gf; $w;W Switch

10. C++ -y; klf;fpid Kbj;J itf;Fk; fl;lis Break

ghlk; - 4 nraw;$Wfs; :

1. ve;j kjpg;igAk; jpUggpaDg;ghj nraw;$W vt;thW mwptpf;fg;gLfpwJ. Void

2. xU nraw;$wpid vijf;nfhz;L NtnwhU nraw;$wpypUe;J miof;fKbAk;. ngah;

3. xU nraw;$wpid mwptpf;Fk; NghJ mjd; jutpdk; ntspg;gilahff; Fwpg;gplgl

tpy;iynadpy; mr;nraw;$w;wpd; ,dk; vt;thW nfhs;sg;gLk;. Int




6

4. C++ epuy;fspd; fl;likg;Gf; $Wfshf jpfo;git. nraw;$Wfs;

5. ve;j nraw;$W Ntfkhf nray;gl;L mjpf epidtf ,lj;ij vLj;Jf; nfhs;Sk;. Inline

6. vJ tiunay;iy jPh;khdpg;G nraw;Fwp : :

7. ve;j Kiwapy; Kiwahd msGUf;fspd; nra;ag;gLk; khw;wq;fs; nka;ahd msGUf;fspd; gpujpgypg;gjpy;iy. kjpg;G %yk; mioj;jy;

8. Kiwahd msGUf;fspd; nra;ag;gLk; ve;j khw;wj;ijAk; nka;ahd msGUf;fspy; gpujpgypf;Fk; Kiw Fwpg;G %yk; mioj;jy;

9. C++ -y;epuypd; ePsj;ij Fiwf;fg; gad;gLtJ nraw;$Wfs;

10. C++ -y; xU nraw;$W vjd; %ykhf mwptpf;fg;gLfpwJ. Nraw;$W vjd; %ykhf

mwptpf;fg;gLfpwJ. nraw;$W Kd; tbT

ghlk; - 5 $l;likg;Gj; jutpdk; mzpfs;

1. C++ epuypy; %yr;ruj;ij ,yf;F ruj;jpy; gbnaLf;f cjTtJ Strcpy ( )

2. C++ epuypy; ruj;jpYs;s vOj;Jf;fspd; vz;zpf;if fzf;fpl cjTtJ Strlan ( )

3. C++ -y; nkhopapy; jUtpf;fg;gl;l jutpdk; vJ. mzp; (or) Array

4. xU mzpapd; cWg;ngz;zpf;if vt;thW ,Uf;f ntz;Lk; Neh;k vz;zhf (Positive)

5. mzpapd; fPnohl;L vg;NghJk; vjpypUe;J njhlq;Fk; 0 (or) G+[;aj;jpypUe;J

6. ruq;fs; vt;thW miof;fg;glfpwJ. kjpg;GUf;fs;

7. xU Char mzpapd; ,Wjp cWg;ghf ,Uf;f Ntz;baJ. \0

8. ,uz;L ruq;fis xg;gpl gad;gLtJ Strcmp ( )

9. mzpfs; vj;jid tifg;gLk;. 2

10. Strcpy (S1> S2) vd;w nraw;$W. S2 I S1 y; efnyLf;Fk;

11. xNu jutpdj;ijr; Nrh;e;j khwpfspd; jpul;L vd;gJ mzpfs;

12. mzpf;Nfhitfis ve;j ghpkhz mzpfshf tiuaWf;f KbAk;? ,U gupkhz mzp.

ghlk; - 6 ,df;FOf;fSk; nghUs;fSk;

1. juT mUtkhf;fk; vjd; %yk; rhj;jpakhfpwJ? juT kiwg;G

2. juTfisAk; mtw;NwhL njhlu;Gila nraw;$WfisAk; xd;whfr; Nru;j;J itf;f cjTtJ?

,df;FO

3. juT cWg;Gfis vt;thW $wyhk;. gz;Gf;$Wfs;

4. nkhopapd; Kf;fpakhd gz;Gf;$W ,df;FO

5. ,df;FOtpd; tiuag;G vj;jid gFjpfis nfhz;lJ 2 (or) ,uz;L

6. epidtfj;jpy; Static cWg;Gkhwpf;F vj;jid efy; ,Wf;Fk; xd;W

7. Static juT khwpapd; njhlf;f kjpg;G 0

8. ,df;FO cWg;Gfis ve;j nraw;Fwp %yk; mDf KbAk; . (or) Gs;sp (or) Dot

9. ,df;FOtpd; mZfpay;G ,y;yhjJ Pointer

10. ,df;FOtpd; mwptpg;G gFjp vjdhy; Kw;Wg; ngWfpwJ. ; (miu Gs;sp)

11. nghUs; Nehf;F epuyhf;fj;jpd; mbg;gilahd gz;Gf; $whf fUjg;gLgit. juT kiwg;G.

ghlk; - 7 gy;YUthf;fk;

1. gzpkpFf;f Kbahj nraw;Fwp vJ? : :




7

2. C++ -y; gy;YUthf;fk; vjd; %yk; epiwNtw;wg;gLfpwJ. gzpkpFg;G

3. C++ -y; nraw;Fwpf;Fk; Gjpa nghUis toq;Fk; nray; El;gk; vJ? nraw;Fwp gzpkpFg;G

4. nkhopapy; gy;YUthf;fk; vj;jiid Kiwfspy; epiwNtw;wg;gLfpwJ. 2

5. nraw;FwpfSf;fhd nraw;$Wfs; vg;gb ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. cWg;G nraw;$Wfs; & el;G nraw;

$Wfs;.

6. int jutpdj;ij ve;j ,dkhf khw;wKbAk;. Char, Double and Float

ghlk; - 8 Mf;fpfSk; mopg;gpfSk;

1. msGUf;fs; ,y;yhj Mf;fp vt;thW miof;fg;gLfpwJ. jhdikT Mf;fp

2. Mf;fp nraw;$W ve;j ngaiuf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; ,df;FO ngaupid

3. C++ -y; mopg;gpd; ngaUf;F Kd;ndhl;Lf; Fwpahf miktJ ~

4. Xh; ,df;FOtpy; vj;jid mopg;gpfs; ,Uf;f KbAk; 1

5. nraYUGfs; cs;s Mf;fpapd; ngah; msGU Vw;Fk; Mf;fp

6. xU nghUspd; epidtfg; gFjpia tpLtpf;Fk; xU nraw;FO mopg;gp

7. Xh; ,df;FOtpd; rhd;WU gad;ghl;Lf;F tUk; NghJ ve;j nraw;$W ,af;fg;gLfpwJ. Mf;fp

8. vJ kjpg;ig jpUg;gp mDg;ghJ kw;Wk; gzpkpFf;f KbahJ. mopg;gp

9. Xu; ,df;Fog; nghUspd; gad;ghL KbTf;F tUk; NghJ ,af;fg;gLk; rpwg;Gf; nraw;$W mopg;gp

10. xU cWg;Gr; nraw;$W xU nghUisj; jpUg;gpaDg;Gk; NghJ ,af;fg;gLk; Mf;fp. efy; Mf;fp

ghlk; - 9 kuGupkk;

1. Kd;dpay;ghd fhz;Gepiy ghq;F vJ. Private

2. mZfpay;G tiuaWg;gpia vt;thW $wyhk;. fhz;G epiyg;ghq;F

3. kuGhpkk; ngw;w ,df;FOf;fspd; thpirapy; ,af;fg;gLtJ Mf;fp

4. jUtpf;fg;gl;l Xu; ,df;FOit mbg;gilahff; nfhz;L ,d;ndhU jUtpf;fg;gl;l ,df;FOit cUthf;FtJ. gy epiy kuGhpkk;

5. nghUs;fis ve;j ,df;FOf;fspy; cUthf;f KbahJ. fUj;jpay;

6. mbg;gil ,df;FOtpypUe;J Gjpa ,df;FOf;fis cUthf;FtJ. kuGhpAk;

7. jUtpf;fg;gl;l ,df;FO vt;thW tiuaWf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;

Class<ngah;> :<mZfpay;G > : <mbg;gil ,df;FOtpd; ngah;>

8. gpw ,df;FOf;fis jUtpg;gjw;fhf kl;LNk gad;gLk; ,df;FOf;fs; vt;thW miof;fg;gLfpwJ.

fUj;jpay;

9. jUtpf;fg;gl;l ,df;FOit tiuaWf;Fk; NghJ ve;j nraw;Fwp ,lk; ngw Ntz;Lk;. :

10. gpw ,df;FOf;fisj; jUtpg;gjw;fhf kl;LNk gad;gLk; ,df;FOtpd; ngah; Abstract

ghlk; - 10 rKjhaj;jpd; kPJ fzpg;nghwpapd; jhf;fk;

1. ,izaj;jpd; topNa fy;tp fw;gij -------- vd;fpNwhk;. kpd;fw;wy;

2. fzpg;nghwpg; gad;ghLfspy; 85% gad;gLtJ. nrhw;nrayhf;fk;

3. CBT d; tpupthf;fk. Computer Based Tutorials

4. ATM d; tphpthf;fk; Automatic Teller Machine

5. WBT d; tphpthf;fk;. Web Based Tutorial




8

6. juTfis Nrkpj;J itf;fTk; Nkyhz;ik nra;aTk; cjTtJ. juTf; fhg;gfk;

7. tPl;bypUe;jgbNa ,izaj;jpd; topahf tq;fpr; Nritfis Efu tha;g;gspf;Fk; trjp. e-

Banking.

8. ve;j epWtdj;jpd; nghUisAk; vt;tsT Ntz;LkhdhYk; ve;j ,lj;jpypUe;Jk; thq;fpf;

nfhs;Sk; Kiw. E-Shopping

9. CD - ROM vd;gjd; tphpthf;fk;. Compact - Disc Read only Memory

10. DTP vd;gjd; tphpthf;fk;. Desk Top Publishing

ghlk; - 11 jfty; njhopy;El;gk; rhu;e;j Nritfs;

1. BPO vd;gjd; tphpthf;fk;. Business Process Outsourcing

2. ITES vd;gJ. IT Enbled Services

3. Mtzq;fis vjd; %yk; ePz;l fhyk; ghJfhf;f KbAk;. juT Nkyhz;ik

4. njhiyNgrp mbg;gilapy; mike;j Nritf;F cjTtJ. miog;Gjtp ikak;

5. thbf;ifahsu;fspd; Nritf;F cjTtJ. Call Center (or) miog;Gjtp ikak;.

6. gpw tbtq;fspy; cs;s jfty;fis fzpg;nghwpapy; ifahs;tjw;Nfw;w jftyha; khw;wpmikf;fg; gad;gLtJ. fzpg;nghwp juthf;fk;.

7. fzpg;nghwp Fw;wk; vd;gJ ghJfhg;G muz; cilj;jy;

8. kUj;Jtg; ngah; ghtzj;jpy; vj;jid gbepiyfs; cs;sd 3

9. gadhsh; ve;j rpwg;G rhjdj;jpy; Ngrp mjid ciutbtkhf khw;Wfpd;wdh;. bf;Nlh Nghd;

(Dictaphone)

ghlk; - 12 fzpg;nghwp ed;ndwp

1. jd;idj;jhNd efnyLj;Jg; ngUf;fpf; nfhs;tJ. er;Repuy;

2. Kjd;Kjypy; fzpg;nghwp ed;ndwp Nfhl;ghl;bid gw;wp Fwpg;gpl;lth;. ehh;ngu;l; nta;dh;.

3. ghJfhg;G muz; cilj;jy; vd;gJ fzpg;nghwp Fw;wk;

4. Nghyphad td;nghUs;fisAk; nkd;nghUl;fisAk; cUthf;FtJ. chpikapy;yh efyhf;fk;.

5. mDkjp ngw;wth;fs; kl;LNk fzpg;nghwp Kiwikf;Fs; Eioa mDkjpg;gJ. nrhe;jghJfhg;G

6. rl;lj;jpw;F Gwk;ghd Kiwapy; xU fzpg;nghwp Kiwikapy; Eiotij muz; cilj;jy;

vd;fpNwhk;

7. xU epWtdj;Jf;F njhpahkNyNa thsh ,Uf;Fk; fzpg;nghwpapy; nkd;nghUis ,af;FtJ.

fzpg;nghwp Neuk; fsthly;

8. fzpg;nghwp KiwikiaAk; juTfisAk; Neu;ikaw;w (or) ftdf;Fiwthd gzpahsh;fsplk;

,Ue;J ghJfhg;gJ. gzpahsh; ghJfhg;G




9

ghlk; 1 ];lhu; M/gp];iul;lu;

1. ];lhu; M/gp];; v.v? tiffs; ahit?

];lhh; M/gp];; gy gad;ghLfisf; nfhz;l xU njhFg;ghFk;. 1. ];lhu; M/gp]; iul;lu;

2. ];lhu; M/gp];; fhy;f;

3. epfo;j;Jjy;

4. ];lhu; M/gp];; l;uh

5. juTj;jsk;

2. nrUFk; ,lk; v.v?

];lhu; M/gp];; iul;lhpy; xt;nthU vOj;jhfj; jl;lr;R nra;Ak; nghOJ tpl;L tpl;Lj;

Njhd;Wk; neLk;gl;il xd;W tyJ Gwkhf efu;e;J nfhz;Nl ,Uf;Fk; ,jw;F nrUFk; ,lk;

(insertion point) vd;W ngau;.

2.1 nrhw;n;rayp v.v?

ciu Mtzq;fs; cUthf;fgad;gLk; nkd;nghUs; (];lhh; M/gp]; iul;lh;) gad;gLj;jp Gjpjhf xU

ciuiar;; jl;lr;R nra;jy;my;yJ Vw;fdNt cs;s ciuapy; khw;wq;fisr; nra;jy; Mfpa

NtiyfSf;F nrhw;n;rayp vd;W ngau;.

3. ciugjpg;gpj;jy; v.v? Mtzj;jpy; Gjpjhf xU ciuiar; Nrh;j;jy; my;yJ Vw;fdNt cs;s ciuapy;

khw;wq;fisr; nra;jy; Mfpa NtiyfSf;F ciu gjpg;gpj;jy; vd;W ngau;.

4. Xu; ciuia vt;thW efu;j;Jtha;? fPo;fhZk; Kiwapy; Xu; ciuia efu;j;jyhk;.

efu;j;j Ntz;ba ciuia Nju;e;njLf;f Ntz;Lk;.

Ctrl+X (or) Edit Cut gzpf;Fwpia fpspf; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

nrUFk; ,lj;ij Nju;e;njLj;J

Ctrl+V (or) Edit Paste fpspf; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

5. ciuia vt;thW efnyLf;f KbAk;?

fPo;fhZk; Kiwapy; ciuia efnyLf;f KbAk;.

efnyLf;f Ntz;ba ciuia Njh;e;njLf;f Ntz;Lk;.

Ctrl+ C (or) Edit Copy gzpf;Fwpia fpspf; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

nrUFk; ,lj;ij Njh;T nra;J Ctrl+ V (or) Edit Paste gzpf;Fwpia Nju;T

nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

5 Mark

1. ciu Mtzj;jpy; xU nrhy;iy fz;Lgpbj;J vt;thW NtW nrhy;yhf khw;Wtha;? (or) Find

and Replace tpthp?

fPo;fz;l Kiwapy; nrhy;iy fz;Lgpbj;J khw;wyhk;.

Find and Replace fl;lisiaj; Nju;T nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

Search for vd;w fl;lj;jpy; Njl Ntz;ba nrhy;iy jl;lr;R nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

Replace with vd;w fl;lj;jpy; khw;w Ntz;ba nrhy;iy jl;lr;R nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

nrhy;iy fz;Lgpbf;f Find fpspf; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

xU nrhy; kl;Lk; khw;w Replace fpspf; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

midj;J nrhy;iyAk; khw;w Replace All fpspf; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

Close fpspf; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.




10

ghlk; 2 ciuT+l;ly;

1. ciuia cau;j;jpf; fhl;Ljy; v.v? Kf;fpakhd ciug;gFjpia gbg;gtupd; ftdjpw;F nfhz;Ltu gy tz;zj;jpy; khw;wp

fhz;gpg;gJ ciuia cau;j;jpf; fhl;Ljy; vdg;gLk;.

2. tbT+l;ly; v.v? ciuapd; tbtj;ij jbj;j>rha;j;j>mbNfhbl> msT kw;Wk; tz;zj;ij khw;Wtjw;F

tbT+l;ly; vd;W ngau;.

3. gj;jp ,irT vj;jid tifg;gLk; mit ahit? ehd;F tifg;gLk;.

,lJ ,irT (Ctrl+L)

tyJ ,irT (Ctrl+R)

ika ,irT (Ctrl+E)

Neu;j;jp ,irT (Ctrl+J)

4. nkd; tbT+l;lYf;Fk; td;tbT+l;lYf;Fk; cs;s NtWghLfs; ahit?

nkd; tbT+l;ly; td; tbT+l;ly;

1. tpirg;gyif %yk; nra;jy;.

2. tpirg;gyifapy; cs;s rhtp (or)

nghj;jhd; gad;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;. 3. gzpf;Fwp gad;gLtjpy;iy.

4. tpUg;gq;fis tbtg;gl;bapypUe;J Nju;T nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

1. Rl;nlyp %yk; nra;jy;

2. gl;bg; ngl;bapy; cs;s gzpapid gad;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;.

3. gzpf;Fwp gad;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;. 4. tpUg;gq;fis gl;bg; ngl;bapypUe;J Nju;T

nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

5. ciuia cs;js;Sk; Kiwia tptup? njhq;F cs;js;Sk; Kiwia tptup?

cs;js;Sk; gj;jpapy; nrUFk; ,lj;ij itf;f Ntz;Lk;.

Format Paragraph vd;w fl;lisia Nju;T nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

ciuahly; ngl;bapy; Indent and Spacing Nju;T nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

Form Left fl;lj;jpy; cs;js;Sk; msit Fwpj;J ok fpspf; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

6. tup ,ilntsp vt;thW khw;Wtha;?

tup ,ilntsp khw;Wk; gj;jpapy; nrUFk; ,lj;ij itf;f Ntz;Lk;.

Format Paragraph vd;w fl;lisia Nju;T nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

ciuahly; ngl;bapy; Indent and Spacing Nju;T nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

Line Space vd;w fl;lj;jpy; Njitahd ,il ntspia Nju;T nra;J ok fpspf;

nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

7. Gy;yl; kw;Wk; vz;tupir cUthf;Fk; Kiwia tptup?

Gy;yl; Fwp ,lNtz;ba ciuia Nju;T nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

Gy;yl; Fwp cUthf;f vd;w nghj;jhid fpspf; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

vz;tupiria cUthf;f vd;w nghj;jhid fpspf; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

8. Gy;yl; kw;Wk; vz;tupir ePf;Fk; Kiwia tptup?

Gy;yl; (or) vz;Fwpapg;gl;l ciuia Nju;T nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

Gy;yl; Fwp ePf;f vd;w nghj;jhid fpspf; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

vz; tupiria ePf;f vd;w nghj;jhid fpspf; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.




11

ghlk; 3 vOj;Jg;gpio jpUj;Jjy;

1. jhdpaq;F vOj;Jgpio rup nra;jy; v.v? ];lhu; M/gp];; iul;lhpy; ciu Mtzk; jahupf;Fk; jhdpaq;F rup nra;Ak;

(Auto Correct) trjp %yk; jtwhf jl;lr;R nra;ag;gLk; nrhw;fis khw;wp rupahd

nrhy;iy ,Ltjw;F gad;gLfpwJ. ,ij jl;lr;R nra;Ak; NghNjh my;yJ jl;lr;R Kbj;j gpd;dNuh

rup nra;a KbAk; ,jw;F jhdpaq;F vOj;J gpio rupnra;jy; vd;W ngau;.

ghlk; 4 ml;ltizapy; Ntiy nra;jy; 1. rpw;wiu vd;why; vd;d?

xU neLtupirAk; FWf;F tupirAk; re;jpf;Fk; ,lk; rpw;wiu vdg;gLk;.

2. xU vspa ml;ltizia vg;gb cUthf;fyhk;?

Insert Table vd;w nghj;jhid Click nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

ciuahly; ngl;b Njhd;Wk; mjpy; Name ciungl;bapy; ml;ltiz ngau; nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;.

tupir (Row)> neLtupir(Columns) Roy; mk;Gf;Fwp %yk; vz;zpf;ifia Nju;T nra;a

Ntz;Lk;.

ok fpspf; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

3. ml;ltizapy; tupirapd; cauj;ij vg;gb khw;wyhk;?

cauj;ij khw;w Ntz;ba tupir (Row) ia Njh;e;njLf;f Ntz;Lk;.

Alt fPia mOj;jpf;nfhz;L fPo; ( ) mk;Gf;Fwp (or) Nky; ( )mk;Gf;Fwp mOj;j

Ntz;Lk;.

Njitahd cauk; te;j cld; Alt kw;Wk; if vLj;J tpl Ntz;Lk;.

4. ml;ltizapy; neLthpirapd; mfyj;ij vg;gb khw;wyhk;?

mfyj;ij khw;wNtz;ba neLthpir (Columns) ia Njh;e;njLf;f Ntz;Lk;.

Alt fPia mOj;jpf; nfhz;L tyJ ( ) (or) ,lJ ( ) mk;Gf;Fwpia mOj;j

Ntz;Lk;.

Njitahd mfyk; te;jcld; Alt kw;Wk; ( ) ia vLj;Jtpl Ntz;Lk;.

5. Rows & Columns msit vt;thW rkkhf;fKbAk;?

Rows & Columns msit fPo;f;fz;lthW rkkhf;fyhk;. tupir Row msit

rkkhf;f.

Row Space Equally Njh;T nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

neLthpir Columns msit rkkhf;f Columns Space Equally Njh;T nra;a

Ntz;Lk;.

5 Mark

1.ml;ltiz tbT+l;ly; fUtpg;gl;ilapy; cs;s gzpf;Fwpfspd; gzpfs; ahit?

Fwpg;gpl;l ml;ltiz.

Fwpg;gpl;l ml;ltiz tPjg;gb.

%

ml;ltiz khwp.




12

,uz;L (or) mjw;F Nkw;gl;l rpw;wiuia xNu rpw;wiuahf

khw;Wtjw;F. xU rpw;wiuia ,uz;L mjw;F Nkw;gl;l rpw;wiuahf khw;Wtjw;F.

,jd; %yk; elg;G tupirapd; fPo;Guj;jpy; xUtupiriar; Nrh;f;fyhk;.

,jd; %yk; elg;G neLtupirapd; tyJ Gwj;jpy; xU neLtupiria

Nru;f;fyhk;.

,jd; %yk; elg;G tupiria mopf;fyhk;.

,jd; %yk; elg;G neLtupirapid mopf;fyhk;

ml;ltiz vy;iy Nfhl;bd; tifiaj; Nju;T nra;ayhk;.

ghlk; 5 gf;f tbtikg;G 1. gf;f msit vt;thW khw;wyhk; tptup?

Format Page fl;lisia Nju;T nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

ciuahly; ngl;bapy; page Size gFjpapy; Roy; ngl;bapy; %yk; Gjpa msit khw;w

Ntz;Lk;.

ok fpspf; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

2. Nghu;l;iul; kw;Wk; Nyz;l;]; Nfg; vd;why; vd;d?

Nghu;l;;iul; (Portrait) gf;fj;jpd; ePsk; mfyj;ij tpl mjpfkhf ,Ue;jhy; Nghu;l;iul;

vdg;gLk;.

gf;fj;jpd; mfyk; ePsj;ij tpl mjpfkhf ,Ue;jhy; Nyd;]; Nfg; (Land Scape)

vdg;gLk;.

3. gf;f mikTfis vt;thW khw;wyhk;? gpd;tUk; topfspy; gf;f mikit khw;wyhk;.

Format Page fl;lis Nju;T nra;aNtz;Lk;.

Page njhFjpia fpspf; nra;aNtz;Lk;.

paper Format -y; Ntzba msit Nju;e;njLf;f Ntz;Lk;.

Orientation gFjpapy; Portrait (or) Landspace Nju;T nra;J ok fpspf; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

4. jiyg;G kw;Wk; mbf;Fwpg;G vd;why; vd;d?

jiyg;G vd;gJ gf;fj;jpd; Nky;gFjpahFk;.

mbf;Fwpg;G vd;gJ gf;fj;jpd; fPo;gFjpahFk;.

gad;fs; :

Gj;jfj;jpd; jiyg;G kw;Wk; gf;f vz;fs; (or) ciuia midj;J gf;fq;fspy; tu

,J gad;gLfpwJ.

5. jiyg;G kw;Wk; mbf;Fwpg;gpy; ciuia vt;thW?

jiyg;G my;yJ mbf;Fwpg;Gg; gFjpia fpspf; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

Insert Fields fpspf; nra;J ngl;bapy; Njhd;Wk; Fields ,Ue;J

xd;iw Nju;T nra;J ok fpspf; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

(v.fh) Insert Fields Page Number




13

5 Mark

1. &yupd; Jiznfhz;L gf;fj;jpd; xuq;fis vt;thW khw;wyhk; tptup?

View Ruler nghj;jhid fpspf; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

Ruler - d; rhk;gy; epwgFjp xNu msit Fwpf;Fk;.

Rl;nlypia rhk;gy; kw;Wk; nts;is epwg;gFjpf;F ,ilapy; vLj;J nry;yNtz;Lk;.

Rl;b rupahd ,lj;jpy; tUk;NghJ ,Ujiy mk;Gf;Fwp ( ) Njhd;Wk; (or)

fhl;rpaspf;Fk;.

xNu topfhl;bid (Margin guide) Gjpa ,lj;jpw;F efu;j;j Ntz;Lk;.

Close nghj;jhid fpspf; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

ghlk; 6 kpd; ml;ltizr; nrayp

1. kpd; ml;ltizr; nrayp vd;why; vd;d?

kpd; ml;ltizr; nrayp vd;gJ fzpg;nghwpapy; tupir,neLtupirfs; nfhz;l ml;ltiz

mwpf;iffis cUthf;fTk; mtw;wpy; Nkw;nfhz;L fzf;fPLfisr; nra;aTk; gad;gLk; xU

fzf;fPl;Lj; jhs; MFk;.

2. gad;ghl;by; cs;s VNjDk; ehd;F ml;ltizr; nraypfis $Wf?

1. Visicalc (tprpfhy;f;)

2. Lotus 1-2-3 (Nyhl;l]; 1-2-3)

3. Excel (vf;]y;)

4. Star Calc (];lhu; fhy;f;)

3. ,af;fpfs; vj;jid tifg;gLk;?mitahit?

ehd;F tifg;gLk;.

1. vz; fzpj ,af;fpfs;

2. xg;gPl;L ,af;fpfs;

3. ciu ,af;fpfs;

4. ghu;itapL ,af;fpfs;

4. gug;G vd;why; vd;d?

ml;ltizf; Nfhg;gpy; xU Ez;ziwapypUe;J ,d;ndhU Ez;ziw tiu

njhlu;r;rpahf cs;s Ez;ziwfis gug;G vd;W miof;fpNwhk;.

5. rhu;Gfs; vd;why; vd;d?v.fh jUf?

];lhu; fhy;f;fpy; Kd;djhfNt tiuaWf;fg;gl;l (Functions) tha;ghLfs; midj;Jk;

rhu;Gfs; vd;W miof;fpNwhk;. Ex. ABS, SQRT SUM.

6. Njjp fzf;fPL vd;why; vd;d? ml;ltizr; nrayp %yk; NjjpAld; ehl;fisf; $l;b GJ Njjpia fz;Lgpbf;f KbAk;.

mNjNghy; ,U Njjpfis fopj;J ,ilg;gl;l ehl;fis fzf;fpLjy; nra;aKbAk;. ,JNghy; nra;Ak;

Ntiyf;F Njjp fzf;fpLjy; vdg;gLk;.




14

5 Marks

1. rhu;Gfs; vd;why; vd;d? mtw;iw ml;ltizj; jhspy; vg;gb gad;gLj;Jtha;?

v.fh tpsf;Ff?

rhu;Gfs; vd;gJ Kd;djhfNt tiuaWf;fg;gl;l tha;ghLfs; midj;Jk; rhu;Gfs;

vd;W miof;fpNwhk;.

xU rhu;igj; Nju;e;njLf;f Insert gl;bf;Fs; nrd;W Function gl;bia Nju;T

nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

Function wizard ciuahly; ngl;b Njhd;Wk;.

Category ngl;biaj; Nju;T nra;J All vd;w gl;bia Click nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

Function ngl;bapy; vy;yh rhu;GfSk; Njhd;Wk;.

Njitahd rhu;gpd; tifia Nju;T nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

Njitahd rhu;ig ml;ltiaf; Nfhg;gpy; ngw ,UKiw Click nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

v.fh

1. SQRT xh; vz;zpd; tu;f;f %yk; fhzg;gad;gLk; rhu;G.

2. SUM vz;fspd; $l;Lj; njhifia fhzg;gad;gLk; rhu;G.

2. ml;ltizj; jhspy; cs;s rpy tbtikg;G Kiwfs; gw;wp?

ml;ltizj;jhspy; tbtikg;G nra;a Ntz;ba gFjpia (Row & Columns)

Nju;e;njLf;fTk;.

,J jbg;Gg; gzpf;Fwp MFk;. ,jid gad;gLj;jp juTfis jbj;j

vOj;J (or) vz;fspy; fhl;lyhk;.

juTfis rha;e;j vOj;Jfspy; fhl;l gad;gLk;.

juTfis fPo; mbf;Nfhbl;L fhl;l gad;gLk;.

juTfis vOj;J tif %yk; khw;wg; gad;gLk;.

juTfspd; epwj;ij khw;wg; gad;gLk;.

jutpd; tbt msit khw;wg; gad;gLk;.

juTfis L,R,C,J tupirghL nra;a gad;gLk;.

gzj;ij Fwpf;Fk; tbtikg;G v.fh $, RS.

tpOf;fhl;il Fwpf;Fk; gzpf;Fwp MFk;.

jrk vz;fspd; msit $l;lNth Fiwf;fNth gad;gLk;.

B

I

U

Times New Roman

A

12

%




15

3. ml;ltizj; jhspy; nghUs; Nrh;j;jy; gw;wp tptup? ml;ltizj; jhspy; tiuglq;fs;> cUtg;glq;fs; tha;ghLfs; Nghd;wtw;iw Nru;g;gJ

nghUs; Nrh;j;jy; vd;W ngau;.

Insert Objects vd;w gzpf;Fwpia View Tool Bar vd fpspf; nra;aTk;.

gzpf;Fwp Njhd;Wk;.

1. Insert chart gzpf;Fwp MFk;. ml;ltizj;jhspy; cs;s juTfis gl;il (or) tl;l (or)

Nfhl;L tiuglkhf khw;w gad;gLfpwJ.

2. Insert formula gzpf;Fwp MFk;. tha;ghLfis Nru;f;f gad;gLfpwJ.

3. Insert Floating Frame gzpf;Fwp MFk;. ml;ltizj;jhspy; cUs;jpiu

cUthf;f gad;gLfpwJ.

4. Insert Movie and Sound gzpf;Fwp MFk;. xsp> xyp fhl;rpfis

ml;ltizapy; Nru;f;f gad;gLfpwJ.

5. Insert OLE Object gzpf;Fwp MFk;. gpw nkd;nghUspy; cs;s

nghUl;fis ml;ltizj;jhspy; Nru;f;f gad;gLfpwJ.

6. Insert Applet gzpf;Fwp MFk;. Applet fis ml;ltizj;jhspy;

nfhz;Ltug; gad;gLfpwJ.

4. ml;ltizr; nraypiaf;nfhz;L Xu; vz; tupiria vg;gb cUthf;Ftha;? v.fh tpsf;F? Fill fl;lis gw;wp tptup? Fill fl;lisia nfhz;L Nju;e;njLj;j Ez;ziwfspd; juT tupirfis cUthf;f

KbAk;.

Edit Fill Series vd;w gl;bfis fpspf; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

v.fh : 1

kjpg;ngz;fis VWtupirapy; mLj;jLj;j vz;fspd; NtWghL 3 Mf ,Uf;FkhW

neLtupirapy; cs;s Ez;ziwapy; epug;g tpUk;Gtjhf nfhs;Nthk;.

njhlf;fngl;bapy; 3 ilg; nra;aTk;.

Direction gl;bapy; Down fpspf; nra;J.

Increment ngl;bapy; 3 ilg; nra;J ok fpspf; nra;aTk;.

vz;fs; VWtupirapy; rpw;wiwapy; fhzg;gLk;.

v.fh : 2

A1:D6 vd;w A1 Kjy; D6 tiu cs;s Ez; miwfis Nju;e;njLf;fTk;. gpwF

Edit Fill Series gl;bia fpspf; nra;aTk;.

njhlf;f gl;bay; 2

kpF vz; ngl;bapy ; 2 Growth vd;Wk;.

Direction ngl;bapy; down fpspf; nra;J ok fpspf; nra;aTk;.

0>1>2>......tupir cUthFk;.




16

5. ];lhu; fhy;f; ml;ltizr; nraypapd; gad;fs; ahit? 1. rk;gsg;gl;bay; jahupj;jy;.

2. tUkhdtupf; fzf;fPLfs; nra;jy;.

3. tpiyg;gl;bay;fs; jahupj;jy;.

4. fzf;F mwpf;iffis cUthf;Fjy;.

5. nghUl;gl;bay; jahupj;jy;.

6. tpiy gad; gFg;gha;T nra;jy;.

7. nghUs; epiy fzf;fPLfs; nra;jy;.

8. xg;ge;jg;Gs;sp kjpg;gPLfs; nra;jy;.

9. khztu; Nju;twpf;if Ma;T nra;jy;.

ghlk; 7 juTj;jsk;

1. juTj;jsk; vd;why; vd;d?

xU juTj;jsk; vd;gJ njhlu;Gila juTfs; my;yJ jfty;fspd; njhFg;igf; nfhz;l xU

fsQ;rpakhFk;. juTj;jsj;jpy; juTfs; xU Fwpg;gpl;l mikg;gpy; xOq;FgLj;jg;gl;L ,Uf;Fk;.

2. juT nrayhf;fk; vd;why; vd;d?

gy khwpfspd; juTfis fzpg;gPLfSf;F my;yJ ,af;fq;fSf;F cwTg;gLj;jp juTfisg;

nghUs;glr; nra;tijNa juT nrayhf;fk; vd;fpNwhk;.

3. tbfl;ly; vd;why; vd;d?

juTj;jsq;fspy; Xu; ml;ltizapypUe;J Nju;T nra;ag;gl;l xU Fwpg;gpl;l gl;bay; my;yJ

rpWgFjpia kl;Lk; ghu;f;fNth NkNyhb NjlNth cUthf;fg;gl;l nraw;$Nw tbfl;ly; vdg;gLk;.

tbfl;ly; 2 tifg;gLk;.

1. Auto tbfl;ly;.

2. Standard tbfl;ly;.

4. SQL tpdty; mikg;G nkhop vd;why; vd;d?

SQL vd;gJ xU rpwg;G tpdty; nkhopahFk;. ,jid tpdty; mikg;G nkhop vd;gJ ,J kpf

vspa Kiwapy; juTfis mikg;GfSld; njhlh;G nfhz;L nray;gl gad;gLfpwJ.

5.gw;Gy tupirahf;fk; vd;why; vd;d?

gw;Gy tupirahf;fk; vd;gJ xNu Neuj;jpy; xu; ml;ltizapy; xd;wpw;F Nkw;gl;l

Gyj;juTfis tupirg;gLj;jp gjpTfis xOq;FgLj;Jk; nrayhFk;.

6.xw;iwf; Nfhg;G juTjsj;jpw;Fk; cwTepiy juTjsj;jpw;Fk; cs;s NtWghLfs; ahit?

Xw;iwf; Nfhg;Gj;juTj;jsk; cwTepiyj;juTj;jsk;

1. xU ml;ltiziaf; nfhz;lJ

2. xUtu; kl;Lk; gad;gLj;jyhk;.

3. rpf;fyhd tpdty;fis xg;Gf;nfhs;tjpy;iy.

4. tzpf Jiwapy; gad;gLtjpy;iy.

1. gy ml;ltiziaf; nfhz;lJ.

2. gyu; gad;gLj;jyhk;.

3. rpf;fyhd tpdty;fis xg;Gf; nfhs;syhk;.

4. tzpfj;Jiwapy; gad;gLfpwJ.

7. Kjd;ik jpwTNfhy; vd;gJ vd;d?

Kjd;ik jpwTNfhy; vd;gJ Xu; ml;ltizapy; cs;s xt;nthd;iwAk; milahsk; fhl;lty;y

jdpj;jd;ik tha;e;j xU Gyk; (or) Gyq;fs; MFk;.




17

8.tupirgLj;Jjy; vd;why; vd;d?

ml;ltizapy; jug;gl;l juTfis VWtupirapy; my;yJ ,wq;F tupirapy; tupirg;gLj;jp mjw;Nfw;g

gjpTfis khw;Wk; gzpNa tupirg;gLj;Jjy; vd;fpNwhk;.

9.juTj;jsj;jpd; %d;W nrayhf;f cWg;Gfisf; $Wf?

1. juTfisr; Nrfupj;jy;

2. rupghh;j;jy;

3. nry;Ygbahf;Fjy;

10.juTj;jsk; vj;jid tifg;gLk; mitahit?

juTj;jsk; Ie;J tifg;gLk;.

1. xw;iwf; Nfhg;G juTj;jsk;

2. cwTepiyj; juTj;jsk;

3. gbepiyj; juTj;jsk;

4. tiyaikg;G juTj;jsk;

5. nghUs;Nehf;F juTj;jsk;

5 Mark

1. juTj;jsj;ij ifahSk; Kiwia tptup? juTj;jsj;ij fPo;fz;l tifapy; ifahsyhk;

Njly; : juTjsj;jpy; Njitg;gl;l xU Fwpg;gpl;l juit Njb fz;Lgpbg;gJ vspJ

(v.fh)khztu;ngau;

tupirahf;fk; : juTfis VW my;yJ ,wq;Ftupirapy; xOq;FgLj;j KbAk; (v.fh) Nju;r;rp

ngw;w khztu;fs; gl;bay;

Nru;j;jy; xd;W my;yJ xd;Wf;F Nkw;gl;l ml;ltizapypUe;J juTfis xd;W Nru;g;gJ

vspJ.

fzpg;gPL nra;jy; : Nrkpj;J itj;Js;s juTfisf; nfhz;L vz;fzpj fzf;fPLfs;

nra;ayhk;.

tbfl;ly; : ml;ltizapy; Nju;T nra;ag;gl;l gFjpia kl;Lk; ghu;f;fNth my;yJ NkNyhb

NjlNthKbAk;.

gjpg;gha;T nra;jy; : juTfis jpUj;Jjy; ePf;fk; Nru;j;jy; Nghd;w nray;fis nra;tJ vspJ.

mwpf;if cUthf;fy; :juTfisf; nfhz;L ekf;F Njitahd mwpf;iffs; cUthf;f

gad;gLfpwJ.

2. juTj;js tiffs; gw;wp tptup?

juTj;jsk; Ie;J tifg;gLk;.

1. xw;iwf;Nfhg;Gj; juTj;jsk;: xUtu; kl;Lk; gad;gLj;Jk; rpwpa msT juTj;jsq;fis

mikf;f gad;gLfpwJ.

2. cwTepiyj; juTj;jsk; : xd;Wf;nfhd;W njhlu;Gs;s gy ml;ltizfisf; nfhz;L

cwTepiy mikg;gpd; mbg;gilapy; mike;j juTj;jsq;fshFk;.

3. Gbepiyj; juTj;jsk; : gbepiyj;juTj;jsk; ngUk;ghYk; jiyikf; fzpg;nghwpapy;

gad;gLfpwJ. gy juTj;jsq;fs; xd;wd; gpd; xd;whf mike;jpUf;Fk; mjd; nray;ghLfs;

xd;iw xd;W rhu;e;jpUf;Fk;.

4. tiyaikg;Gj; juTj;jsk; :Ve;j xU ml;ltizg; gjpTfSk; vj;jid gFjpfSld;

Ntz;LkhdYk; njhlu;G cs;sit MFk;.




18

5. nghUs; Nehf;Fj; juTj;jsk; : juTfspd; ,ay;Gfs; > gz;Gfs;> nray;ghLfs;

Nghd;wtw;iw rpf;fyhd nghUs;fshf tiuaWf;fpwJ.

,e;j nghUl;fs; kw;w nghUl;fspd; nra;jpfs; %yk; ,ize;J nray;gl cs;sJ.

3. fzpg;nghwp top nrayhf;fk; Kiwapd; ed;ikfs;?

jfty; $Wfis Nrfupj;J fzpg;nghwpapy; xU Kiw nfhLj;J tpl;lhy; juTfis jpUj;Jjy;>

khw;Wjy;> ePf;Fjy; Nghd;w gzpfis nra;tJ vspJ.

ciof;Fk; Neuk; FiwT.

iftrjp nrayhf;fk; FiwT.

kpfNtfkhf jfty; $Wfis khw;w KbAk;.

jtWfs; Vw;gl tha;g;Gfs; FiwT.

jfty; $WfisAk; jfty;fisAk; Njf;fp itf;f KbAk;.

jfty;fis ntFNtfkhf mDg;gNth ngwNth KbAk;.

ghlk; 8 gy;Ylf mwpKfk;

1. gy;Y}lfk; vd;why; vd;d?

Xu; Mtzj;jpy; ciu> tiuglk;> mirTg;glk;> xyp> xspf;fhl;rpfs; Mfpa $Wfs; ,izj;J

jahupf;fg;gLk; Mtzk; gy;Y}lfk; vd;fpNwhk;.

2. WBT & CBT vd;why; vd;d?

WBT - ,izaj;jpd; %yk; fy;tp fw;Fk; Kiw

CBT - FWtl;L%yk; fy;tp fw;Fk; Kiw.

3. gy;Y}lfj;jpd; $Wfs; ahit?

1.epow;glq;fs;

2.Xyp

3.mirTg;glq;fs;

4.ciu

4. ,yf;f Kiwahf;fy; vd;why; vd;d?

xypia xU gy;Y}lfk; gad;ghl;by; Nru;f;f Ntz;Lnkdpy; njhlu; xyp miyfis

vz;zsit tbtpy; khw;wp mikj;jy; ,yf;f Kiwahf;fy; vd;fpNwhk;.

5. FWf;fy; vd;why; vd;d? tiffs; ahit?

FWf;fy; vd;gJ Nfhg;gpy; gyKiw tUk; cUf;fis fz;lwpe;J mtw;wpy; xd;iw kl;Lk;

Njf;fp itf;Fk; KiwahFk;.

1. ,og;gpyh FWf;fk;

2. ,og;Gil FWf;fk;

6. MIDI gbtk; Fwpj;J tpsf;Ff?

vz; ,ilKf ,irf;fUtpg;gbtk; MFk;.

1982-y; fz;Lgpbf;fg;gl;lJ.

gytifg;gl;l ,irfis gy;Y}lfj;jpy; gad;gLj;j gad;gLfpwJ.

,iria ,ir tbtpy; Vw;fhky; vz; (0>1) tbtpy; kl;LNk nfhz;lJ.

MIDI Nfhg;Gfs; .mid, (or) .midi tpuptpy; Njf;fg;gLfpwJ.




19

7. AVI gbtk; tpsf;Ff?

xyp - xsp ,ize;J cUthfpa xu; gbtk; MFk;.

1992-y; fz;Lgpbf;fg;gl;lJ.

midj;J nkd;nghUs; jsq;fspy; nray;glf;$baJ.

,it .AVI tpuptpy; Njf;fg;gLfpwJ.

8. Shock wave gbtk; vd;why; vd;d?

shock wave gbtk; Nkf;NuhkPbah epWtdj;jhy; cUthf;fg;gl;lJ.

flash nkd;nghUis gad;gLj;jp tbtikf;fg;gl;lJ.

Nfhg;Gfis nray;gLj;j Jizf; fUtpfs; Njit.

,jd; Nfhg;Gfs; .SWF vd;Dk; tpupitf; nfhz;lJ.

9. cUf;Fiyj;jy;> cUkhw;wk; vd;why; vd;d?

cUf;Fiyj;jy; : xU epow;glj;ij jpUj;jp - cUkhw;wp NtW xU epow;glkhf khw;Wk; Kiw

cUf;Fiyj;jy; vdg;gLk;.

cUkhw;wk; : ,uz;L my;yJ mjw;F Nkw;gl;l epow;glq;fis xd;W Nru;j;J xU GJ

epow;glkhf khw;WtJ cUkhw;wk; vdg;gLk;.

ghlk; 9 epfo;Jjy;

1. Kjd;ik rpy;Ytpd; gad;fs; ahit? (or) Master Page -d; gad;fs; ahit?

vy;yhr; rpy;YfspYk; tuNtz;ba gpd;dzpr; nra;jpia Nru;f;fg; gad;gLfpwJ.

nra;jpia Nru;f;fg; gad;gLfpwJ.

(v.fh) xU epWtdj;jpd; Kj;jpiur; rpd;dk; vy;yh rpy;YfspYk; tu Kjd;ik rpy;Y (Master page)

nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;.

2. rpy;Ytpd; gpd;dzpia khw;Wk; Kiw tptup?

Format page Background Mfpa ,izg;Gfis Nju;T nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

tz;zk; (or) rha;tsT (or) tupNta;Kiw (or) epow;glj;ij Nju;T nra;J ok fpspf; nra;a

Ntz;Lk;.

ciuahly; ngl;b Njhd;Wk;. midj;J rpy;Yfspy; gpd;dzp khw;w yes fpspf; nra;a

Ntz;Lk;. xU rpy;Ytpd; gpd;dzp khw;w No fpspf; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

Njitahd gpd;dzp rpy;Ytpy; Njhd;Wk;.

3. jdpg;gad; rpy;Yf;fhl;rp mikf;Fk; Kiwia tptup?

Slide show custom slide shows -it Nju;T nra;J New nghj;jhidf; fpspf; nra;a

Ntz;Lk;.

ciuahly; ngl;b Njhd;Wk;. mjpy; Name ngl;bapy; rpy;Yf;fhl;rpapd; ngau; nfhLf;f

Ntz;Lk;.

Njitahd rpy;Yfis >> nghj;jhid kw;Wk; shift nghj;jhid nfhz;L Nju;T nra;ayhk;.

jdpg;gad; rpy;Yf;fhl;rpia tupirahf khw;wp ok fpspf; nra;aTk;.

jw;NghJ ekf;F Njitahd jdpg;gad; rpy;Yf;fhl;rp Njhd;Wk;.

4. xj;jpif Neuk; vd;why; vd;d?

xU epfo;j;Jjy; cs;s midj;J rpy;Yk; Xb Kbf;f vLj;Jf; nfhs;Sk; Neuk;. xj;jpif

Neuk; vdg;gLk;.




20

5. rpy;Yf;fhl;rp vd;why; vd;d?

rpy;Yf;fhl;rp vd;gJ xU Fwpg;gpl;l nghUs; gw;wpa nra;jpfis tiuglr; rpy;YfshfNth

my;yJ Mtzq;fshfNth nfhLf;Fk; xU fhl;rpahFk;.

6. nghUs; vd;why; vd;d?

xU epfo;jYf;F Njitg;gLk; rpy;Ytpy; gytifahd glq;fs;> tha;ghLfs;>

xspg;glf;fhl;rpfs;> xyp> tiuglq;fs;> ml;ltizj;jhs;fs; kw;Wk; gpw OLE Nru;g;gJ

nghUs; vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwJ.

7. rpy;Y kw;Wk; Kiw vd;why; vd;d?

xU epfo;j;Jjypy; rpy;Yfs; tupirahf ,Uf;Fk;.

rpy;Y tupir khw;w View Tools bar slide view Njh;T nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

rpy;Yfis jkf;F Njitahd tupirapy; khw;wp mikj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

,jw;F rpy;Y khw;Wk; Kiw vd;W ngau;.

C++ ghlk; 1

C++ nkhopapd; top nghUs; Nehf;F epuyhf;ff; fUj;JUf;fs;

1. ciu nghjpahf;fk; vd;why; vd;d?

juTfisAk; nraw;$WfisAk; xU nghUs; tiuaiwf;Fs; xd;whf gpizj;Jitf;Fk;

nray;El;gk; ciwnghjpahf;fk; vdg;gLfpwJ.

2. gy;YUthf;fk; vd;why; vd;d?

NtWgl;l nra;jpfSf;F khWgl;Lr; nray;gLk; xU nghUspd; jpwNd gy;YUthf;fk;

vd;wiof;fg;gLfpwJ.

3. C++ nkhopapy; nghUs; vd;gij tiuaW?

nghUs; vd;gJ njhlu;Gila nraw;$Wfs;> mr;nraw;$WfSf;fhd juTfs; nfhz;l

xU FOthFk;.

Fwpg;gpl;l nraw;gug;Gld; $ba jw;rhu;G nfhz;l xUtif Jiz epuy; MFk;.

ghlk; 2 C++ nkhopapd; Kd;Ndhl;lk;

1. epge;jid nraw;Fwp vd;why; vd;d?

Kk;kr; nraw;Fwpia epge;jidr; nraw;Fwp vd;W miof;fpNwhk;.

,jd; tbtk; ( ? : ) vd;gjhFk; (num 1 > num 2) ? 'rup" : jtW vd mikAk;.

v.fh E1 ? E2 : E3 ,jpy; E1 vd;gJ epge;jid E2,E3 vd;gJ kjpg;GfshfNth (or)

$w;WfshfNth ,Uf;Fk;.

2. kjpg;gpypj; jutpdj;jpd; gad;fs; ahit?

kjpg;gpypj; jutpdk; Void MFk;.

,J xU nraw;$W ve;j kjpg;igAk; jpUg;gp mDg;ghJ vd;gij Fwpf;f gad;gLfpwJ.

nghJ ,dr; Rl;bid mwptpf;fg; gad;gLfpwJ.

3. ,dkhw;wk; vd;why; vd;d?

xU khwpapy; ,Uj;jpitf;fg;gl;Ls;s kjpg;gpd; jutpdj;ij khw;wpg; gad;gLj;Jk;

nrayhf;fk; ,dkhw;wk; vdg;gLfpwJ.

v.fh (float)7 vd;gJ> 7 vd;w KO vz; jutpj;ij khw;wp 7.0 vDk; jrk vz;

jutpdj;ij khw;wp gad;gLj;jg; gad;gLfpwJ.




21

4. tpy;iyfs; vd;why; vd;d? mjd; tiffs; ahit?

epuyhf;f FwpKiwf;Fj; Njitahd cWg;Gfspd; mbg;gil tiffs; tpy;iyfs;

vdg;gLk;.

5 tifg;gLk;.

1. rpwg;Gr; nrhw;fs;

2. Fwpg;ngau;fs;

3. khwpypfs;

4. nraw;Fwpfs;

5. epWj;jw;Fwpfs; MFk;.

5. khwpypfs; vd;why; vd;d?

khwpyp vd;gJ Kbahj kjpg;igf; nfhz;l xU juT tptuk; MFk;.

,it vz; tifiar; rhu;e;jjhfNth> vz; my;yhj tifiar; rhu;e;jjhNth

,Uf;fyhk;.

v.fh int, float tif vz;fs;.

6. nraw;Fwpfs; vd;why; vd;d?

nraw;Fwp vd;gJ xU kjpg;ig tpilahf ngWtjw;F epfo;j;jg;gl Ntz;ba xU

nray;ghl;ilf; Fwpf;Fk;.

nraw;FwpahdJ nraNyw;gpfspd; kPJ nray;gLfpwJ.

v.fh c=a+b, a,b nraNyw;gpfs;> + vd;gJ $l;ly; Fwp> = vd;gJ kjpg;gpUj;jy;> C

vd;gJ tpilahFk;.

7. jUtpf;fg;gl;l jutpdq;fs; vd;why; vd;d?

jUtpf;fg;gl;l jutpdq;fs; int, float Nghd;w cs;spize;j mbg;gilj; jutpdq;fs;

my;yJ gadu; tiuaWf;Fk; jutpdq;fspypUe;J cUthf;fg;gLgit MFk;.

v.fh mzp tif int name[20].

8. rpwg;Gr; nrhw;fs; vd;why; vd;d? v.fh jUf?

xU fzpg;nghwp nkhopapd; epuy;ngau;g;gpf;Fk; Gupfpd;w nghUs; nfhz;l nrhw;fs;

rpwg;Gr; nrhw;fs; vdg;gLfpd;wd.

v.fh if, else, for, break.

9. Rl;L khwpfs; vd;why; vd;d? vg;gb mwptpf;fg;gLfpd;wd?

xU epidtf Kftupf;F ,lg;gLk; ngaNu Rl;L khwp vdg;gLk;.

int*iptr;

iptr vd;gJ int ,dj;jpd; Rl;L khwp MFk;.

int ,d kjpg;Gfspy; xU Kftupia kl;Lk; iptr Vw;Fk;.

10. epWj;jw;Fwpfs; VNjDk; ehd;fpidf; $W?

epWj;jw;Fwpfs; vd;git Fwpg;gpl;l gzpiar; nra;Ak; FwpAUf;fshFk;.

1. ; C++ fl;lisia Kbj;J itf;fpwJ.

2. // Fwpg;GiufSf;F gad;gLfpwJ.

3. { } C++ fl;lisfis xU njhFjpahf Fwpf;fg; gad;gLfpwJ.

4. [ ] mzpapd; cWg;ig Rl;Lfpd;w> Rl;L vz;.




22

11. juT ,zq;fs; vd;why; vd;d? vj;jid tifg;gLk; mit ahit?

xU epuyhf;f nkhopapy; ifahsg;gLk; khwpfs; xt;nthd;Wk; Fwpg;gpl;l tif

kjpg;GfisNa Vw;Fk;. ,j;jifa jutpd; tiffisNa Vw;Fk;. ,j;jifa jutpd;

tiffisNa juT ,dq;fs; vd;fpNwhk;.

3 tifg;gLk;.

1. gadu; tiuaWf;Fk; jutpdk;>

2. cs;spize;j jutpdk;>

3. jUtpf;fg;gl;ljutpdk;

ghlk; 3 mbg;gilf; $Wfs;

1. if $w;wpd; fl;lis tpsf;Ff?

if $w;W xU Nju;e;njLg;G $w;W MFk;.

if $w;wpd; nghJ tbtk;.

if (epge;jid/ Nfhit)

{

nray;ghl;L njhFjp;

}

if $w;wpd; (epge;jid/ Nfhit) rup vd;why; kl;Lk; nray;ghl;L njhFjp epiwNtw;wg;gLk;.

2. if - else $w;wpd; fl;lis tpsf;Ff?

if - else $w;W xU Nju;e;njLg;G $w;W MFk;.

if ...else $w;wpd; nghJ tbtk;.

if (epge;jid/Nfhit)

{

nray;ghl;Lj ;njhFjp 1;

}

else

{

nray;ghl;Lj; njhFjp 2;

}

if .....else $w;wpd; (fl;lis/Nfhit) rup vd;why; nray;ghl;L njhFjp 1 nray;gLj;jg;gLk;. jtW

vd;why; nray;ghl;L njhFjp 2 nray;gLk;.

3. klf;F vd;why; vd;d? mjd; tiffs; ahit?

xU fl;lisj; njhFjpia Fwpg;gpl;l jlitfs; jpUk;g jpUk;g epiwNtw;w gad;gLk; fl;lis

klf;Ffs; vd;fpNwhk;.

klf;Ffs; 2 tifg;gLk;.

1. EioT Nrhjpg;G klf;F

2. KbT Nrhjpg;G klf;F

4. gpd;dyhd klf;Ffspd; tpjpfs; ahit?

ntspklf;F> cs;klf;F> ,uz;Lk; xNu fl;Lg;ghl;L khwpia itj;Jf;nfhs;s KbahJ. fhuzk;

mJ jUf;fg; gpiofis Vw;gLj;Jk;.

cs;klf;F KOikAk; ntspklf;fpd; clw;gFjpf;Fs; mike;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;.




23

5. fl;Lg;ghl;L fl;likg;G vd;why; vd;d?

xU epuypy; cs;s $w;Wfs; fl;lhakhf xd;wd;gpd; xd;whf tupirahf epiwNtw;wg;gl

Ntz;Lk; vd;fpw Njit ,y;iy.

xU epuypy; rpygFjpfs; epge;jidapd; mbg;gilapy; xUgFjpapypUe;J ,d;ndhU

gFjpf;F jhTfpwJ.

,j;jifa jhtYf;F fhuzkhd epuy; $w;Wfs; fl;Lg;ghl;L fl;likg;Gfs; vd;fpNwhk;.

6. continue fl;lisapd; gad;fs; ahit?

xU klf;fpd; clw;gFjpapy; ,lk;ngWk; continue fl;lis klf;fpid mLj;j

Row;rpf;F ,l;Lr;nry;Yk;.

continue fl;lisf;Fg;gpd; ,lk;ngWk; fl;lisfs; epiwNtw;wg;glhJ.

5 Mark

1. if kw;Wk; if ...else $w;iw gw;wp tptup?

1. if $w;W xU Nju;e;njLg;G $w;W MFk;.

if $w;wpd; nghJ tbtk;.

if (epge;jid/ Nfhit)

{

nray;ghl;L njhFjp;

}

if $w;wpd; (epge;jid/ Nfhit) rup vd;why; kl;Lk; nray;ghl;L njhFjp epiwNtw;wg;gLk;.

(v.fh) if(a>b)

count<<a;

. if - else $w;W xU Nju;e;njLg;G $w;W MFk;.

if ...else $w;wpd; nghJ tbtk;.

if (epge;jid/Nfhit)

{

nray;ghl;Lj ;njhFjp 1;

}

else

{

nray;ghl;Lj; njhFjp 2;

}

if .....else $w;wpd; (fl;lis/Nfhit) rup vd;why; nray;ghl;L njhFjp 1 nray;gLj;jg;gLk;. jtW

vd;why; nray;ghl;L njhFjp 2 nray;gLk;.

(v.fh) if(a>b)

count<<a;

else

count<<b;




24

2. For klf;F gw;wp tptup?

For klf;F vd;gJ njhlf;f kjpg;G> epge;jid> (kpF/Fiw) kjpg;G xd;W Nru;e;j xU

fl;lisahFk;.

For (;;) klf;F xU EioT Nrhjpg;G klf;F MFk;.

xU nray;ghl;Lj; njhFjpia Fwpg;gpl;l jlitfs; epiwNtw;Wtjw;F for klf;F

gad;gLfpwJ.

for klf;fpd; nghJ tbtk;.

for (njhlf;f kjpg;G;;; ; N;rhjpg;Gepge;jid; ; kpFg;G)

{

nray;ghl;Lj; njhFjp ;

}

1. epuypd; fl;Lg;ghL Kjd;Kjypy; klffpy; EioAk; NghJ fl;Lg;ghL khwpapy;

njhlf;f kjpg;G ,Uj;jg;gLk;.

2. epge;jid Kjypy; gupNrhjpf;fg;gLk; epge;jid rup vdpy; klf;fpd;

clw;gFjp nray;gLj;jg;gLk;.

3. klf;fpd; clw;gFjp kPz;Lk; epiwNtw;wg;gLtjw;F Kd;ghff; $l;L

khwpapd; kjpg;G kpFf;fg;gl;L kPz;Lk; epge;jid Nrhjpf;fg;gLk;.

4. epge;jid jtW tUk; tiu klf;fpd; clw;gFjp nray;gLj;jg;gLk;.

5. epge;jid jtW vdpy; klf;F KbTf;F tUk;.

3. switch $w;W gw;wp tptup?

switch $w;W xU fpisgpupg;Gf; $w;whFk;. xU epge;jidapd; mbg;gilapy;

jug;gl;Ls;s gy;NtW Nju;Tfspy; xd;Wf;F fl;Lg;ghl;il vLj;Jr;nry;Yk;.

switch $w;wpd; nghJ tbtk;.

switch (Nfhit)

{

case 1 : nray;ghl;Lj; njhFjp 1;

break;


break;


break;

default : nray;ghl;Lj; njhFjp 4;

}

switch $w;wpd; Nfhitapd; kjpg;gpw;F jFe;j nray;ghl;Lj; njhFjp epiuNtw;wg;gLk;.

Nfhitapd; kjpg;G jtwhf ,Ue;jhy; default nray;ghl;LnjhFjp nray;gLj;jg;gl;L

$w;iw tpl;L ntspNaWk;.




25

4. gpd;dyhd if $w;W gw;wp tptup?

xU if..else fl;lis mikg;gpw;Fs; ,d;Ndhu; if fl;lis mikAk; $w;W gpd;dyhd if

$w;W MFk;.

nghJ tbtk;

if(Nfhit 1)

if(Nfhit 2)

{

nray;ghL 1;

}

else

{

nray;ghL 2;

}

else

{

nray;ghL 3;

};

,J Nghd;w gpd;dyha; mikAk; if else fl;lis mikg;gpy; xt;Nthu; else cld; ,iz Nruhj xu; if

,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.

3. EioT Nrhjpg;G klf;F v.fh tptup?

Nrhjpg;G epge;jid klf;fpd; njhlf;fj;jpNyNa mikAk; klf;F EioT Nrhjpg;G

klf;F MFk;.

while () klf;F EioT Nrhjpg;G klf;F vdg;gLk;.

while () klf;fpd; nghJ tbtk;.

while (condition / epge;jid)

{

nray;ghl;Lj; njhFjp;

}

while $w;wpy; cs;s Nrhjpg;G epge;jid rup vd;why; kl;LNk klf;fpd; clw;gFjpapYs;s

fl;lis epiwNtw;wg;gLk;.

Nrhjpg;G epge;jid jtW vdpy; klf;F KbTf;F tUk;.

(v.fh)

# include <iostream.h>

#include <conio.h>

void main()

{

clrscr();

int num=1;

while (num<5)




26

{

cout<<num<<"\t";

num=num+1;

}

getch();

}

num njhlf;f kjpg;G 1.

Nrhjpg;G epge;jid (1<5) rup.

num kjpg;G jpiuapy; fhl;lg;gLk;.

num khwpapd; kjpg;G 1 $Ljy; MfpwJ.

num kjpg;G 5 te;jTld; klf;F KbTf;F tUfpwJ.

ghlk; 4 nraw;$Wfs;

1. nraw;$W vd;why; vd;d? ed;ikfs; ahit?

C++ epuy;fspd; fl;likg;Gf; $Wfshfj; jpfo;git nraw;$Wfs; (function) MFk;.

xU epuypd; nray;ghl;Lg; gFjpfshf tpsq;Ffpd;wd.

xU epuiyr; nray;gLj;Jtjw;fhd njhlf;fg;Gs;sp main () nraw;$whFk;.

epuypd; ePsj;ijf; Fiwf;fg; gad;gLfpwJ.

FwpKiwapd; kWgadhf;fj;jpw;Fg; gad;gLfpwJ.

2. nraw;Fwpfspd; tiffs; ahit?

C++ nkhopapy; nraYUGfs; nfhz;l nraw;$Wfis ,U tifg;gLk;.

1. kjpg;G %yk; mioj;jy;.

2. Fwpg;G %yk; mioj;jy;.

3. inline nraw;$Wfs; tiuaW?

inline nraw;$W %y epuypy; rhjhuzr; nraw;$W Nghd;Nw Njhw;wkspf;Fk;.

epuy;ngau;g;gpd; NghJ nraw;$wpd; fl;lisfs; KOikAk; miog;Gf; $w;Wf;Fg;

gjpyhf mg;gbNa epuypy; nrUfg;gl;LtpLk;.

inline nraw;$Wfs; Ntfkhf nray;gLk;.

Mdhy; mjpf epidtfj;ij vLj;Jf; nfhs;Sk;.

5 mark

1. Fwpg;G %yk; mioj;jy; jFe;j vLj;Jf;fhl;Lld; tpsf;Ff?

Fwpg;G %yk; mioj;jy; nraw;$wpd; nraYUGfs; Kiwahd msGUf;fs;.

miof;Fk; $w;wpYs;s nka;;ahd msGUf;fspd; khw;Wg; ngau;fshfr; nray;gLfpd;wd.

nraw;$W jdJ nrhe;jr; nraYUGfspd; kPJ nray;gLk; NghJ cz;ikapy;

%yj; juTfspd; kPNj nray;gLfpwJ.

Kiwahd msGUf;fspy; nra;ag;gLk; ve;j khw;wKk; nka;ahd msGUf;fspy;

gpujpahf;Fk;.

v.fh Fwpg;G tif msGUf;fisg; gad;gLj;jp Swap () nraw;$w;wpid vOJNthk;.

# include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

void swap (int &n1, int &n2)

{




27

int temp;

temp=n1;

n1=n2;

n2=temp;

cout<<n1<<n2;

}

void main()

{

int m1=10, m2=20;

clrscr();

cout<<m1<<m2;

swap(m1,m2);

cout<<m1<<m2;

getch();

}

output :

10, 20

20, 10

Nkw;fz;l nraw;$w;wpy; m1=n1 MFk; m2=n2 MFk;.

m1n1 kw;Wk; m2n2 xNu epidtf ,Ug;gplj;ijNa Fwpf;fpd;wd.

khw;wj;jpw;F Kd; 10> 20 vd;Wk;.

khw;wj;jpw;F gpd; 20> 10 vd;Wk;. ,jw;F Fwpg;G%yk; mioj;jy; vdg;gLk;.

2. kjpg;G %yk; mioj;jy; jFe;j vLj;Jf;fhl;Lld; tptup?

kjpg;G %yk; mioj;jy; nraw;$W jdf;F mDg;gp itf;fg;gLk; nraYUGfspd;

kjpg;Gfis ,Uj;jp itf;f Gjpa khwpfis cUthf;FfpwJ.

nka;ahd msGUf;fspd; kjpg;Gfis> Kiwahd msGUf;fspy; efnyLf;Fk;.

,t;thW nraw;$W jdf;nfd msGUf;fspd; efiy cUthf;fp gad;gLj;jpf;

nfhs;fpwJ. v.fh

# include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

int add (int a, int b)

{

return a+b;

}

void main ()

{

int x1,x2, sum;

cin>>x1>>x2;

sum=add(x1, x2);

cout<<sum;




28

}

nka;ahd msGUf;fshd x1, x Mfpait Kiwahd msGUf;fshd a,b Mfpait

ntt;NtW epidtf ,Ug;gplq;fspy; ,Uj;jg;gl;Ls;sd.

kjpg;G %yk; miof;Fk; Kiwapy; vg;NghJk; juTfs; miog;Gf; $w;wpypUe;J nraw;$wpd;

tiuaiwf;F ghAk;.

ghlk; 5 mzpfs;

1. mzpfs; vd;why; vd;d? mjd; tiffs; ahit?

mzp vd;gJ jUtpf;fg;gl;l jutpdk; MFk;. xNu jutpdj;ij Nru;e;j gy kjpg;Gfisf;

nfhz;bUf;Fk;.

mzpfs; ,uz;L tifg;gLk;.

1. xU gupkhz mzp - Fwpg;gpl;l vz;zpf;ifapy; xNu ,d cWg;Gfisf; nfhz;lJ.

2. gy gupkhz mzp - Fwpg;gpl;l vz;zpf;ifapy; xU gupkhd mzpfis cWg;Gfshff;

nfhz;lJ.

2. ,Ugupkhz mzp vd;why; vd;d? vt;thW mwptpf;fyhk;?

,Ugupkhz mzp vd;gJ xU gupkhd mzpfis cWg;Gfshff; nfhz;l xu;

mzpahFk;.

(v.fh) mark [3][4] 3 vd;gJ fplf;if (row) 4 vd;gJ neLf;if (columns)

MFk;. 4x3=12 cWg;Gfis nfhz;l Xu; mzpahFk;.

,U gupkhz mzp fPo;fz;lthW mwptpf;fg;gLfpwJ.

<jutpdk;> <mzpg;ngau;> [< fplf;if>] [<neLf;if>]

3. ruq;fspd; mzpapid v.fh tiuaW?

ruq;fspd; mzp vd;gJ xu; ,Ugupkhd char mzp MFk;. mzp tiuaWg;gpy; cs;s

Kjy; Rl;nlz; (fplf;if vz;zpf;if) ruq;fspd; vz;zpf;if Fwpf;Fk;. ,uz;lhtJ

Rl;nlz; (neLf;if vz;zpf;if) ruq;fspd; cr;r msT ePsj;ij Fwpf;Fk;. (v.fh)

char day-name[7][10].

day-name[0] Kjy; Rl;nlz; (fplf;if vz;) kl;Lk; Fwpg;gpl;lhy; NghJk;.

jdp cWg;ig ifahs day-name[0][5] vd ,uz;Lk; Fwpg;gpl Ntz;Lk;.

ruj;jpd; ,Wjpapy; ntw;Wf;FwpAW "\0" Nru;gJ fl;lhak; my;y. C++ jhdhfNt "\0" ,izj;Jf;

nfhs;Sk;.

4. strlen(), strcpy() rhu;gpd; gad; ahJ?

strlen() - ruj;jpYs;s vOj;Jf;fspd; vz;zpf;ifia jUk;. (v.fh) char name[]="Raja"

vdpy; strlen(name)4 vd tpiljUk;.

strcpy () - %yr;ruj;ij ,yf;Fr; ruj;jpy; gbnaLf;Fk;. v.fh strcpy(name, petname)

5. strcmp () rhu;gpd; gad; ahJ?

strcmp () - ,uz;L ruq;fis xg;gpl;L ghu;f;f gad;gLk; ,uz;L ruq;fSk; epfu; vdpy;

0 vd tpiljUk; mfutupirg;gb Kjy;ruk; ,uz;lhtJ ruj;Jf;F Kd;G ,Ug;gpd; 1

vd tpil jUk;.

v.fh. strcmp("Abc", "Abc") - 0 tpil.

v.fh. strcmp("abc", "Abc") - 1 tpil.




29

ghlk; 6 ,df;FOf;fSk; nghUl;fSk;

1. ,df;FO vd;why; vd;d? ,df;FOit tiuaWj;jy; ,UgFjpfs; ahit?

,df;FO vd;gJ Gjpa jutpdq;fis cUthf;fTk; eilKiwg;gLj;jTk; cjTk; xU

topahFk;.

juTfisAk; mtw;NwhL njhlu;Gila nraw; $WfisAk; xd;whfr; Nru;j;J itf;f

,df;FO gad;gLfpwJ.

,df;FOtpd; tiuaWg;G ,UgFjpfis nfhz;lJ.

1. ,df;FO mwptpg;G

2. ,df;FOtpd; nraw;$W tiuaiwfs;

2. ,df;FO mwptpg;gpd; nghJtbtk; ahit?

class class_name

{

private :

variable declaration

function declaration

protected :

variable decl.

function decl.

public :

variable decl.

function decl.

};

3. juT mUtkhf;fk; vd;why; vd;d?

gpw ,df;FOf;fspd; nghUs;fSk; (objects) cWg;GfSk; tuk;Gf;Fl;gl;l Kiwapy; mZFkhW

fl;Lg;ghL tpjpf;Fk; El;gk; juT mUtkhf;fk; vdg;gLk;.

juT kiwg;G %yk; juT mUtkhf;fk; rhj;jpakhfp cs;sJ.

4. juT kiwg;G vd;why; vd;d?

private vd tifg;gLj;jg;gl;l juTfisAk; nray;$WfisAk; ,df;FOTf;F ntspapypUe;J

mZf KbahJ ,jid juT kiwg;G vd;fpNwhk;.

5. ,df;FOtpd; cWg;Gfis tptup?

,df;FOtpd; cWg;Gfs; 3 tifg;gLk;

private - ,it el;Gr; nraw;$Wfs; MFk;. rpy rpwg;Gr; nraw;$Wfs; kl;Lk; mZf

KbAk;.

protected - mNj ,df;FO mjd; jUtpf;fg;gl;l ,df;FOf;fspd; cWg;Gfshy; mZf

KbAk;.

public - midj;J ,df;FOf;fspd; cWg;GfshYk; mZf KbAk;.

ghlk; 7 gy;YUthf;fk;

1. gy;YUthf;fk; vd;why; vd;d?

,it nraw;$W gzp kpFg;G> nraw;Fwp gzp kpFg;G.

gy;YUthf;fk; vd;gJ 'gytbtq;fs;" vd;gij jkpopy; gy;YUthf;fk;

vd;fpNwhk; .,it xd;Wf;Fk; Nkw;gl;l ntt;NtW nghUis czu;j;Jtij Fwpf;Fk;.




30

2. nraw;$W gzp kpFg;G vd;why; vd;d?

nra;jp my;yJ jutpid xd;Wf;F Nkw;gl;l tbtq;fspy; nrayhf;f

nraw;$wpd; jpwidNa nraw;$W gzp kpFg;G vd;fpNwhk;.

3. nraw;$W gzp kpFg;gpy; nraw;$Wfs; vt;thW? ,af;fg;gLfpd;wd?

nraw;$W 'kpfr;rpwe;j nghUj;jk;" vd;Dk; njhopy;El;gj;ij gpd;gw;WfpwJ.

nraw;$W miog;Gf; $w;Wf;F kpfr; rupahfr; nghUj;Jk; nraw;$W Kd;tbtj;ij Njbg;

ghu;f;Fk;.

kpfr; rupahfg; nghUe;Jk; nraw;$W ,y;iy vdpy;> mLj;Jg; nghUj;jKs;s

nraw;$wpidj; NjLk;.

,t;thW nraw;$Wfs; ,af;fg;gLfpd;wd.

4. nraw;$wpd; gad;fs; ahit?

+, *, -, ++, --, >, <, += kw;Wk; C++ nkhopapd; mbg;gilahd nraw;FwpfSf;F Gjpa

tiuaiwfis toq;FfpwJ.

gadu; tiuaWf;Fk; jutpdq;fSf;Fk; nraw;Fwpfis tiuaWf;fKbAk;

5 marks

1. nraw;$W gzpkpFg;G vd;why; vd;d? mjd; tpjpKiwfs; ahit?

nra;jp my;yJ jutpid xd;Wf;F Nkw;gl;l tbtq;fspy; nrayhf;fty;y nraw;$wpd;

jpwidNa nraw;$Wgzp kpFg;G vd;fpNwhk;.

tpjpKiwfs; :

1. gzpkpFj;j nraw;$Wfs; Kiwahd msGUf;fspd; vz;zpf;ifapNyh> mtw;wpd; juT

,dq;fspNyh NtWgl;bUf;f Ntz;Lk;.

2. gzpkpFj;j nraw;$Wfs; jpUg;gpaDg;Gk; jutpdk; xd;whf ,Uf;fyhk;> NtWgl;Lk;

,Uf;fyhk;.

3. gzpkpFj;j nraw;$Wfspd; Kd;dpay;Gr; nraYUGfis msGUf;fspd; gl;baypy;

xU gFjpahf C++ epuy;ngau;g;gp fUjpf; nfhs;shJ.

4. njhlu;gpy;yhj ,U nraw;$WfSf;F xNu ngaiur; #l;lhky; ,Ug;gJ ey;yJ.

2. nraw;Fwp gzp kpFg;G vd;why; vd;d? mjd; tpjpKiwfs; ahit?

xU nraw;Fwpf;Fg; Gjpa nghUis toq;Fk; nray;El;gNk nraw;Fwpg; gzpkpFg;G

vd;wiof;fg;gLfpwJ.

tpjpKiwfs; :

1. Vw;fdNt ,Uf;Fk; nraw;FwpfSf;F kl;LNk gzpkpFf;f KbAk;. Gjpa

nraw;Fwpfis cUthf;f KbahJ.

2. gzpkpFf;fg;gl;l nraw;Fwp Vw;fpd;w nraNyw;gpfSs; xd;W kl;LkhtJ gadu; tiuaWj;j

jutpdkhf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.

3. xU nraw;Fwp mbg;gil nray;ghl;il kWtiuaiw nra;aKbahJ Mdhy; $Ljyhd

gzpfis tiuaWf;f KbAk;.

4. nraNyw;gpfs; mbg;gilr; nraw;Fwpfisg; Nghd;W nray;gLfpwJ.

5. ,Ukr; nraw;Fwpfspd; gzpkpFf;Fk;NghJ mikAk; nghUs; ,lg;gf;fkhfTk;

,df;FOtpd; nghUshfTk; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.

6. ,Ukr;nraw;Fwp gzp kpFf;Fk; NghJ xNunahU ntspg;gilr; nraYUig kl;LNk

Vw;Fk;.




31

ghlk; 8 Mf;fpfSk; mopg;gpfSk;

1. Mf;fpfspd; nray;ghLfs; ahit?

,df;FOg; nghUspd; cWg;Gfspy; njhlf;f kjpg;G ,Uj;JfpwJ.

nghUSf;F epidtfj;jpy; ,lk; xJf;FfpwJ.

2. Mf;fpfs; tiuaWg;gjpd; tpjpfs; & gad;gLj;jYf;fhd tpjpKiwfs; ahit?

Mf;fpapd; ngau; ,df;FOtpd; ngauhfNt ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.

Mf;fp msGUf;fspd; gl;baiyf; nfhz;LKbAk;.

Mf;fp nraw;$W gzp kpFf;fg;gl KbAk;.

epuy; ngau;g;gp xu; Mf;fpia cUthf;fpf; nfhs;Sk; jd;ik cilaJ.

Mf;fpahdJ jhdhfNt ,af;fg;gLk; miof;f Ntz;bajpy;iy.

3. mopg;gp vd;why; vd;d?

mopg;gp vd;gJ xU nghUis cUthf;Fk; NghJ Mf;fpahy; nghUSf;nfd

xJf;fg;gLk; epidtfg; gFjpia tpLtpf;Fk; xU nraw;$whFk;.

,J ,df;FOtpd; ngaiuNa nfhz;bUf;Fk;.

Mdhy; ~ vd;Dk; Fwpiag; ngaupd; Kd;Ndhl;lhff; nfhz;bUf;Fk;.

4. Mf;fpfSf;Fk; mopg;gpfSf;Fk; cs;s NtWghLfs; $W?

Mf;fp mopg;gp

1. Mf;fpapd; ngau; ,df;FOtpd; ngauhfNt

,Uf;Fk; .

2. Mf;fpr; nraw;$W gzpkpFf;fg;gl KbAk;.

3. nraYUGfis Vw;Fk;.

1. mopg;gpapd; ngauhdJ ~ vd;w Kd;ndhl;Lf;

FwpAld; ,df;FOtpd; ngaiu nfhz;bUf;Fk;.

2.mopg;gp nraw;$W gzp kpFf;fg;gl KbahJ.

3. nraYUGfis Vw;fhJ.

ghlk; 9 kuGupkk;

1. kuGupkj;jpd; gyd;fs; ahit?

kuGupkk; fPo;f;;fhZk; gyd;fis mspf;fpwJ.

epuy; FwpKiwapd; kWgadhf;fj;;jpw;F cjTfpwJ.

,il Kfj;jpd; Kuz; ghbd;ikf;F cjTfpwJ.

2. mZfpay;G vd;why; vd;d?

jUtpf;fg;gl;l ,df;FOtpd; nghUs;fSk; cWg;GfSk; mbg;gil

,df;FOtpd;cWg;Gfis vg;NghJ> vg;gb gad;gLj;jpf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

vd;gijj;jhd; mZfpay;G vd;fpNwhk;.

3. kuGupkj;jpd; tiffs; ahit?

kuGupkj;jpd; tiffs; 3 tifg;gLk;.

1. xU top kuGupkk;.

2. gy top kuGupkk;.

3. gy epiy kuGupkk;.




32

4. mbg;gil ,df;FOtpypUe;J jUtpf;fg;gl;l ,df;FOit tiuaWg;gjd; nghUtbtk; vd;d?

nghJ tbtk;

Class <ngau;>:<mZfpay;G><mbg;gil ,df;FOtpd; ngau;>

{

jUtpf;fg;gLk; ,df;FOtpd; juT cWg;Gfs;;

jUtpf;fg;gLk; ,df;FOtpd; cWg;Gr; nraw;$Wfs;;

}

5. C++ -y; fhz;Gepiyg; ghq;F vd;why; vd;d?

mZfpay;G tiuaWg;gpfs; %d;W tifg;gLk;. mit

private,public, protected MFk;. mZfpay;G tiuaWg;gpfis fhz;Gepiyg; ghq;F

vd;fpNwhk;.

5 Mark

1. C++ -y; cs;s gy;NtW kuGupkj;jpd; tiffis tpsf;Ff?

kuGupkj;jpd; tiffs; %d;W tifg;gLk;.

1. xU top kuGupkk;.

2. gy top kuGupkk;.

3. gy epiy kuGupkk;.

xUtop kuGupkk; : xNunahU ,df;FOit mbg;gilahff; nfhz;L fUtpf;fg;gl;l ,df;FOit

cUthf;FtJ xUtop kuGupkk; MFk;.

gytop kuGupkk;: xd;Wf;F Nkw;gl;l mbg;gil ,df;FOf;fspypUe;J jUtpf;fg;gl;l ,df;FOit

cUthf;FtJ gytop kuGupkk; MFk;.

gyepiy kuGupkk; : jUtpf;fg;gl;l xu; ,df;FOit mbg;gilahfj; nfhz;L ,d;ndhU jUtpf;fg;gl;l

,df;FOit cUthf;FtJ gyepiy kuGupkk; MFk;.

mbg;gil ,df;FO gzpahs;

jUtpf;fg;gl;l ,df;FO Nkyhsu;

mbg;gil ,df;FO

Kftup

mbg;gil ,df;FO

mYtyfk;;

jUtpf;fg;gl;l ,df;FO Nkyhsu;




33

2. jUtpf;fg;gl;l ,df;FO tiuaW? jUtpf;fg;gl;l ,df;FOit

tiuaWg;gjw;fhd tpjpKiwfs; ahit?

xu; ,df;FOtpypUe;J gpw ,df;FOf;fs; jUtpf;fg;gLkhapd; mjid mbg;gil ,df;FO

vd;fpNwhk;. mbg;gil ,df;FOtpd; cWg;Gfisj; jUtpf;fg;gl;l ,df;FO kuGupik ngWfpwJ.

tpjpKiwfs; :

1. Class vd;Dk; rpwg;Gr;nrhy; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.

2. class vd;w nrhy;iy mLj;J> jUtpf;fg;gLk; ,df;FOtpd; ngau; ,lk; ngwNtz;Lk;.

3. xw;iw Kf;fhw;Gs;sp(:) ,lk; ngw Ntz;Lk;.

4. private, public, my;yJ protected Mfpatw;Ws; vj;jifa mZfpay;Gfs; jUtpf;fg;gLfpwJ vd

Fwpg;gpl Ntz;Lk;.

5. mbg;gil ,df;FOtpd; ngaiuf; Fwpg;gplNtz;Lk;.

6. jUtpf;fg;gLk; ,df;FOTf;Fupa $Ljy; gz;GfisAk;> topKiwfisAk; tiuaWf;f Ntz;Lk;.

nghJtbtk;:

Class<ngau;>:<mZfpay;G><mbg;gil ,df;FOtpd; ngau;>

{

jUtpf;fg;gLk; ,df;FOtpd; juT cWg;Gfs;;

jUtpf;fg;gLk; ,df;FOtpd; cWg;Gr; nraw;$Wfs;;

}

mbg;gil ,df;FO : jhj;jh

jUtpf;fg;gl;l ,df;FO : je;ij

jUtpf;fg;gl;l ,df;FO : kfd;fs;




34

3. kuGupkk; vd;why; vd;d? gad;fs; ahit?

xU nghUs; Nehf;F epuyhf;f nkhopapd; rf;jp tha;e;j gz;Gf;$W kuGupkk; MFk;.

gad;fs; :

1. epuy; FwpKiwapd; kWgadhf;fk;:

xU gad;ghl;Lf; nfd vOjg;gl;l FwpKiwj; njhFjpis> mNj nrayhf;fk; Ntz;lg;gLfpd;w NtnwhU

gad;ghl;by; gad;gLj;jpf; nfhs;s KbAk;. ,jdhy; epuy; cUthf;fk; Neuk; ntFthf FiwfpwJ.

2. epuy; FwpKiwg; gfpu;T

mbg;gil ,df;FOtpd; topKiwfis jUtpf;fg;gl;l gfpu;e;J nfhs;s KbAk;.

3. ,ilKfj;jpd; Kuz;ghbd;ik

kuGupikahfg; ngWk; gz;Gf; $WfSk; topKiwfSk; miof;Fk; topKiwfSf;F xNu khjpupahd

,ilKfj;ijNa toq;Ffpd;wd.

ghlk; 10 rKjhaj;jpd; kPJ fzpg;nghwpapd; jhf;fk;

1. kpd; fw;wy; vd;why; vd;d?

kpd; fw;wy; vd;gJ ,izaj;jpd; topNa gs;sp> fy;Y}hpfs;> gy;fiyf;fofk; toq;Fk; ghlq;fis

gapd;W> ,izaj;jpy; %yk; Nju;T vOjp gl;lq;fSk; rhd;wpjo;fSk; ngUk; KiwNa kpd;-fw;wy;

vdg;gLk;. CBT - Computer Based Tutotials MFk;.

2. ATM gad;fs; ahit?

xU Fwpg;gpl;l tq;fpf; fzf;fpypUe;J ve;j Neuj;jpYk;> ve;j ,lj;jpYk; gzk; vLj;Jf;nfhs;s ATM

(Automatic Teller Machine)gad;gLfpwJ. (v.fh). xU tq;fpf; fzf;fpypUe;J kw;nwhU tq;fpf;

fzf;fpw;F gzk; gupkhw;wk; nra;aTk; gad;gLfpwJ.

3. kpd; tq;fp Nrit vd;why; vd;d?

kpd;tq;fpf; Nrit (e-Banking) kf;fs; tPl;bypUe;jgbNa ,izaj;jpd; topahf tq;fpr; Nritfis

gad;gLj;JtJ MFk;. (v.fh). mjhtJ gzk; gupkhw;wk; nra;jy; e-shopping nra;jy; Nghd;wit

MFk;

.ghlk; 11 jfty; njhopy;;El;gk; rhu;e;j Nritfs;

1. kpd; murhz;ik gw;wp Fwpg;G tiuf?

1.muR tiyafq;fisAk; ghu;itaplTk;> Nritfs; gw;wp njupe;J nfhs;sTk; gad;gLfpwJ.

2.muRj;Jiwfs; gw;wpa tptuq;fs;> gzpfs;> eyj;jpl;lq;fs;> Mtzq;fs;> tiyaf tiuglk;>

Nghd;wit gad;gLj;j gad;gLfpwJ.

,e;j tiyafq;fs; jkpo;> Mq;fpyk; Mfpa ,U nkhopfSk; cs;sd.




35

2. miog;Gjtp ikaq;fs; gad;fs; vd;d?

miog;Gjtp ikaq;fs; vd;gJ Mz;bd; 365 ehl;fSk; 24 kzpNeuKk; jfty; njhlu;G %yk;

kf;fSf;F Nrit toq;Fk; epWtdk; MFk;. (v.fh.)

1.re;ijg;gLj;jy;> tpw;gid jfty; gupkhw;wk; thbf;ifahsu; njhlu;ghd gzpfis njhiynjhlu;G

%yk; MNyhrid toq;Fjy; Nrit toq;Fjy;.

2.thbf;ifahsu;fSf;F jftiyAk;> cjtpr; NritfisAk; miog;Gjtpikaq;fs; toq;Ffpd;wd.

3. juT Nkyhz;ik tiuaW?

juT Nkyhz;ik vd;gJ> IgP,v]; Nritapy; xU tif gy;NtW %yq;fspypUe;J ngwg;gLk;

juTfisj; jpul;LtJ mtw;iwf; fzpg;nghwpapy; Nrkpg;gJ> gpd; nrayhf;FtJ Mfpa gzpfis

cs;slf;fpaJ MFk;.

4.fzpg;nghwpj; juthf;fk; gw;wp Fwpg;G tiuf?

fzpg;nghwpj; juthf;fk; vd;gJ gpw tbtq;fspy; cs;s jfty;fisf; fzpg;nghwpapy; ifahs;tjw;F

Vw;w jftyha; khw;wpaikg;gjhFk;. tiuglq;fs; ifnaOj;J> epfo;glq;fs;> xyp Mfpa gy;NtW

tbtq;fspy; cs;s jfty;fisf; fzpg;nghwpapy; jftyhf;f KbAk;. ,J Nghd;w nray;fSf;F

fzpg;nghwp juthf;fk; vdg;gLk;.

ghlk; 12 fzpg;nghwp ed;ndwp

1. juT ghJfhg;G topKiwfis gl;baypLf?

fPo;f;fhZk; %d;W topKiwfspy; juTfis ghJfhf;f KbAk;.

1. Neubg;ghJfhg;G %yk; fzpg;nghwp mZFNthu;f;F fl;Lg;ghL tpjpg;gjd; %yk;.

2. nrhe;jg;ghJfhg;G %yk; mDkjp cs;sth;fs; kl;Lk; Eioa mDkjpj;jy;.

3. gzpahsu; ghJfhg;G vd;gJ Neu;ikaw;w my;yJ ftdf; Fiwthd gzpahsu;fsplkpUe;J ghJfhg;G.

2. fzpg;nghwpf; Fw;wk; vd;why; vd;d? v.fh jUf?

fzpg;nghwpapy; nkd;nghUs;> juTfs; Nghd;wtw;iw rl;lj;jpw;Fg; Gwk;ghd Kiwapy; mtw;iw

mZFtJ fzpg;nghwp Fw;wk; vd;fpNwhk;. v.fh

1. td;nghUl;fisf; fsthly; 2. ufrpa Nfhg;Gfis mZFjy;.

3. fzpg;nghwp Neuk; fsthly;gly; vd;why; vd;d?

xU epWtdj;jpy; gad;gLj;jg;glhky; ,Uf;fpd;w fzpg;nghwp Neuq;fs; rl;lj;jpw;F Gwk;ghd topfspy;

epWtdj;Jf;Fj; njupahkNyNa NtWgpw nkd;nghUl;fs; ,aq;fpf;nfhz;bUf;fpd;wd. ,jidNa

fzpg;nghwp Neuk; fsthlg;gly; vd;fpNwhk;.




36

4. er;R epuy; Fwpg;G tiuf?

gpwh; cilikfis mopf;fNtz;Lk; vd;w Nehf;fpy; epuyu;fs; vOJk; epuy;fNs er;R epuy;fs; MFk;.

er;Repuy; jd;idj;jhNd efnyLj;Jg; ngUf;fpf;nfhs;Sk; er;R epuy; fzpg;nghwpapy; cs;s.

juTfSf;Fk; Nfhg;GfSf;Fk; ghjpg;G Vw;gLj;jf; $baJ MFk;.

5. fzpg;nghwp ed;ndwpfs; vd;why; vd;d?

fzpg;nghwpfis vg;gb gad;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;. vd;W fzpg;nghwp ed;ndwpf; fofk; tiuaWj;Js;s

fl;lisfs; fzpg;nghwp ed;ndwpfs; MFk;. v.fh

1. gpwupd; fzpg;nghwp Nfhg;Gfis fsthljPu;.

2. gpwupd; mwpTrhu; gilg;Gfis KiwNflhf mfgupj;Jf; nfhs;shjPu;fs;.

6. muz; cilj;jy; vd;why; vd;d?

rl;lg;Gwk;ghd Kiwapy; xU fzpg;nghwp Kiwikapy; my;yJ gpizaj;jpy; EiotijNa muz;

cilj;jy; vd;fpNwhk;.


· jpu.s.nelq;nropad; m.sc., b.ed., fzpdp mrpupau; (pta) mur mz;fs; nky;epiyg;gs;sp kzy}u;ngl;il....

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