knowledge is both rational & empirical
TRANSCRIPT
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Knowledge
Knowledge is Both Rational and Empirical
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Main aspects of knowledge
• Through all of our knowledge begins with experiences
• Some knowledge is priori and some are posteriori
• For example: mathematical & geometric judgments are synthetic a priori.
Knowledge is Both Rational and Empirical
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Distinction Between Pure & Empirical Knowledge
Knowledge is Both Rational and Empirical
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Examples
• “Knowledge is power, but only wisdom is liberty” – Will Durant
• Natural science such as physics contest a priori synthetic judgment as principles
• A statement can be priori but also synthetic • For example – in all changes of the material world . The
quantity of matter remains on changed and that in all communication of motion , action and reaction must always be equal.
Knowledge is Both Rational and Empirical
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The highest principle of all analytic judgment
• Francis Bacon said that “The universe is not to be a narrowed down to the limits of the understanding , but the understanding must be stretched and larger to take in the image of the universe as it is discovered”
• Will Durant said that , “your mind is a jail , it can never know how much of the object it knows is in the object , or in the mind that ‘knows’ / such are the sensations whose verdict gives you ‘truth’.
Knowledge is Both Rational and Empirical
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Knowledge & Ideas
According to Locke, the world bombards the mind with sensations, and the mind filters these sensations into “ideas.”
Locke distinguishes two types of ideas. Simple and complex
Knowledge is Both Rational and Empirical
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Truth About Knowledge
Knowledge is Both Rational and Empirical
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Knowledge is Rational & Empirical
Knowledge is Both Rational and Empirical
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Thanks
Knowledge is Both Rational and Empirical