lady of auxerre, statue of a goddess or kore ca. 650 …acropolis museum, athens. east pediment of...

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Mantiklos Apollo, statuette of a youth dedicated by Mantiklos to Apollo, from Thebes, Greece ca. 700680 BCE. Bronze, approx. 8” high. Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. Lady of Auxerre, statue of a goddess or kore ca. 650625 BCE. Limestone, approx. 2’ 1 1/2” high. Louvre, Paris.

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Mantiklos Apollo, statuette of

a youth

dedicated by Mantiklos to

Apollo, from Thebes, Greece

ca. 700–680 BCE.

Bronze, approx. 8” high.

Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.

Lady of Auxerre, statue of a

goddess or kore

ca. 650–625 BCE.

Limestone, approx. 2’ 1 1/2”

high. Louvre, Paris.

ca. 600 BCE.

ca. 650–625 BCE. ca. 700–680 BCE.

Kroisos, from Anavysos, Greece

ca. 530 BCE. Marble, approx. 6’ 4” high.

National Archaeological Museum, Athens.

Peplos Kore, from the Acropolis, Athens, Greece

ca. 530 BCE.

Marble, approx. 4’ high. Acropolis Museum, Athens.

Lady of Auxerre, statue of a

goddess or kore, ca. 650–625 BCE.

Limestone, approx. 2’ 1 1/2” high.

Louvre, Paris.

ca. 650-625 BCE ca. 530 BCE. ca. 520–510 BCE.

Caryatid fron the south porch of the Erechtheion,

Acropolis, Athens, Greece, ca. 421–405 BCE.

Marble, 7’ 7” high. British Museum, London .

Kore, from the Acropolis, Athens, Greece

ca. 520–510 BCE.

Marble, approx. 1’ 9 1/2” high. Acropolis Museum, Athens.

Nike adjusting her sandal, from the south side of the parapet of

the Temple of Athena Nike, Acropolis, Athens, Greece,

ca. 410 BCE.

Marble, approx. 3’ 6” high. Acropolis Museum, Athens.

Kore, from the Acropolis, Athens, Greece

ca. 520–510 BCE.

Marble, approx. 1’ 9 1/2” high. Acropolis Museum, Athens.

Peplos Kore, from the Acropolis, Athens, Greece

ca. 530 BCE.

Marble, approx. 4’ high. Acropolis Museum, Athens.

Caryatid fron the south porch of the Erechtheion,

Acropolis, Athens, Greece, ca. 421–405 BCE.

Marble, 7’ 7” high. British Museum, London .

West pediment of the Temple of Aphaia, Aegina,

Greece, ca. 500-490 BCE.

East pediment of the Temple of Aphaia, Aegina,

Greece, ca. 490–480 BCE

Archaic Period: 600-480 BCE Early Classical: 480-450 BCE

Kouros

ca. 600 BCE.

Kroisos, from Anavysos, Greece,

ca. 530 BCE.

600-480 BCE Archaic Period

Mantiklos Apollo, Thebes, Greece

ca. 700–680 BCE.

700-600 BCE Orientalizing Period

600-480 BCE Archaic Period

480-450 BCE Early Classical Period

Kroisos, from Anavysos, Greece,

ca. 530 BCE.

Kritios Boy, from the Acropolis,

Athens, Greece,

ca. 480 BCE.

Dying warrior, from the west pediment of the Temple of Aphaia, Aegina, Greece

ca. 500–490 BCE.

Kritios Boy, from the Acropolis,

Athens, Greece,

ca. 480 BCE.

Dying warrior, from the west pediment of the Temple of Aphaia, Aegina, Greece

ca. 500–490 BCE.

Dying warrior, from the east pediment of the Temple of Aphaia, Aegina, Greece

ca. 490–480 BCE.

Archaic Period: 600-480 BCE

Early Classical: 480-450 BCE

Zeus (or Poseidon?), from the sea off Cape Artemision,

Greece, ca. 460–450 BCE.

Bronze, approx. 6’ 10” high.

National Archaeological Museum, Athens.

MYRON, Diskobolos (Discus Thrower). Roman marble

copy after a bronze original, ca. 450 BCE

5’ 1” high. Museo Nazionale Romano—Palazzo Massimo alle

Terme.

Kritios Boy, from the Acropolis,

Athens, Greece,

ca. 480 BCE.

Warrior A, found in the sea off Riace, Italy, ca. 460–450 BCE.

Bronze, approx. 6’ 6” high, Archaeological Museum, Reggio Calabria.

POLYKLEITOS, Doryphoros (Spear Bearer)

Roman marble copy from Pompeii, Italy,

after a bronze original of ca. 450–440 BCE

6’ 11” high. Museo Nazionale, Naples.

Kritios Boy, from the Acropolis,

Athens, Greece,

ca. 480 BCE.

West pediment from the Temple of Artemis, Corfu, Greec, ca. 600–580 BCE.

Orientalizing Period: 700-600 BCE; Archaic Period: 600-480 BCE

West pediment of the Temple of Aphaia, Aegina, Greece, ca. 500-490 BCE.

Archaic Period

West pediment from the Temple of Zeus, Olympia, Greece

ca. 470–456 BCE.

Early Classical: 480-450 BCE

West pediment of the Temple of Aphaia, Aegina, Greece, ca. 500-490 BCE.

Archaic Period

East pediment of the

Parthenon, Acropolis,

Athens, Greececa.

438–432 BCE.

High Classical 450-400

BCE

West pediment from the Temple of Zeus, Olympia, Greece, ca. 470–456 BCE.

Early Classical: 480-450 BCE

POLYKLEITOS, Doryphoros (Spear Bearer)

Roman marble copy from Pompeii, Italy,

after a bronze original of ca. 450–440 BCE

6’ 11” high. Museo Nazionale, Naples.

PRAXITELES, Hermes and the infant Dionysos, from the

Temple of Hera, Olympia, Greece.

Marble copy after an original of ca. 340 BCE

approx. 7’ 1” high. Archaeological Museum, Olympia.

21

LYSIPPOS, Apoxyomenos (Scraper).

Roman marble copy after a bronze original of ca. 330 BCE

approx. 6’ 9” high. Vatican Museums, Rome.

POLYKLEITOS, Doryphoros (Spear Bearer)

Roman marble copy from Pompeii, Italy,

after a bronze original of ca. 450–440 BCE

6’ 11” high. Museo Nazionale, Naples.

LYSIPPOS, Weary Herakles (Farnese Herakles).

Roman marble copy from Rome, Italy,

signed by GLYKON OF ATHENS,

after a bronze original of ca. 320 BCE.

Approx. 10 ‘ 5” high. Museo Nazionale, Naples.

POLYKLEITOS, Doryphoros (Spear Bearer)

Roman marble copy from Pompeii, Italy,

after a bronze original of ca. 450–440 BCE

6’ 11” high. Museo Nazionale, Naples.

EPIGONOS(?), Dying Gaul. Roman

marble copy after a bronze original

from Pergamon, Turkey

ca. 230–220 BCE

approx. 3’ 1/2” high. Museo

Capitolino, Rome.

Dying warrior, from the east

pediment of the Temple of Aphaia,

Aegina, Greece

ca. 490–480 BCE.

ALEXANDROS OF ANTIOCH-ON-THE-MEANDER,

Aphrodite (Venus de Milo), from Melos, Greece

ca. 150–125 BCE.

Marble, approx. 6’ 7” high. Louvre, Paris.

Nike adjusting her sandal, from the south side of the

parapet of the Temple of Athena Nike, Acropolis, Athens,

Greece, ca. 410 BCE.

Marble, approx. 3’ 6” high. Acropolis Museum, Athens.

East pediment of the

Parthenon, Acropolis,

Athens, Greececa.

438–432 BCE.

High Classical 450-400

BCE

PRAXITELES, Aphrodite of Knidos.

Roman marble copy after an original of ca. 350–340 BCE.

Approx. 6’ 8” high. Vatican Museums, Rome.

Model of a typical Etruscan temple of the 6th

century BCE, as described by Vitruvius.

Istituto di Etruscologia e di Antichità Italiche, Università

di Roma, Rome.

IKTINOS and KALLIKRATES, Parthenon,

the Temple of Athena Parthenos (view

from the northwest)

Acropolis, Athens, Greece, 447–438 BCE.

IKTINOS and KALLIKRATES, Parthenon,

the Temple of Athena Parthenos (view

from the northwest)

Acropolis, Athens, Greece, 447–438 BCE.

Temple of “Fortuna Virilis” (Temple of Portunus),

Rome, Italy, ca. 75 BCE.

Model of a typical Etruscan temple of the 6th

century BCE, as described by Vitruvius.

Istituto di Etruscologia e di Antichità Italiche, Università

di Roma, Rome.

Temple of “Fortuna Virilis” (Temple of Portunus),

Rome, Italy, ca. 75 BCE.

Apulu (Apollo), from the roof of the Portonaccio Temple, Veii, Italy,

ca. 510–500 BCE.

Painted terracotta, approx. 5’ 11” high. Museo Nazionale di Villa Giulia,

Rome.Kroisos, from Anavysos, Greece,

ca. 530 BCE.

Procession, from the Ionic freeze

on the east side of Partenon, c.

447-432.

Marble, 3’6”. Louvre, Paris

Imperial Procession, Detail of a

relief on the south side of the Ara

Pacis, Rome, 13-9 BCE.

Marble, height 5'2" (1.6 m)

Imperial Procession, Detail of a relief

on the south side of the Ara Pacis,

Rome, 13-9 BCE.

Marble, height 5‘ 2" (1.6 m)

Soldiers carrying spoils from the

temple of Solomon, Relief on the

passageway of Arch Of Titus, Rome

Marble 6’ 8” high.

Initiation Rites of the Cult of Bacchus (?), Villa of the Mysteries,

Pompeii, Italy,

ca. 60–50 BCE.

Wall painting, approx. 5’ 4” high.

Tholos, From a bedroom in the House of Publius

Fannius Synistor, Boscoreale

Late 1st century CE

Detail of a wall painting, The Metropolitan Museum of

Art, New York.

36

Intuitive perspective

Tholos, From a bedroom in the House of Publius

Fannius Synistor, Boscoreale

Late 1st century CE

Detail of a wall painting, The Metropolitan Museum of

Art, New York.

Gardenscape, from the Villa of Livia, Primaporta, Italy, ca. 30–20 BCE.

Approx. 6’ 7” high. Museo Nazionale Romano-Palazzo Massimo alle Terme,

Rome.

Atmospheric perspective

Sarcophagus with reclining couple, from Cerveteri, Italy, ca. 520

BCE. Painted terracotta, approx. 6’ 7” X 3’ 9 1/2”.

Museo Nazionale di Villa Giulia, Rome.

Kroisos, from Anavysos, Greece,

ca. 530 BCE.

Portrait of Augustus as general, from Primaporta, Italy,

copy of a bronze original of ca. 20 BCE.

Marble, 6’ 8” high. Vatican Museums, Rome.

Verism

Republican Period

Denarius with portrait of Julis Caesar, 44 BCE

Silver, d=3/4” (1.9 cm). American Numismatic Society, New York

Head of an old man, from Osimo, mid-first

century BCE. Marble, life-size. Palazzo del

Municipio, Osimo.

Head of an old man, from Osimo, mid-first

century BCE. Marble, life-size. Palazzo del

Municipio, Osimo.

Portrait of Augustus as general, from Primaporta, Italy,

copy of a bronze original of ca. 20 BCE.

Marble, 6’ 8” high. Vatican Museums, Rome.

Portrait of Augustus as general, from Primaporta,

Italy, copy of a bronze original of ca. 20 BCE.

Marble, 6’ 8” high. Vatican Museums, Rome.

Denarius with portrait of Julis Caesar, 44 BCE

Silver, d=3/4” (1.9 cm). American Numismatic Society, New York

Return to Veristic Portraiture

Portrait of Vespasian, ca. 75–79 CE.

Marble, approx. 1’ 4” high.

Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek, Copenhagen.

Portrait of Augustus as general, from Primaporta, Italy,

copy of a bronze original of ca. 20 BCE.

Marble, 6’ 8” high. Vatican Museums, Rome.

Imperial Procession, Detail of a relief

on the south side of the Ara Pacis,

Rome, 13-9 BCE.

Marble, height 5‘ 2" (1.6 m)

Triumphal Procession, Relief on

the passageway of Arch Of

Titus, Rome

Marble 6’ 8” high.

Imperial Procession, Detail of a relief

on the south side of the Ara Pacis,

Rome, 13-9 BCE.

Marble, height 5‘ 2" (1.6 m)

Soldiers carrying spoils from the

temple of Solomon, Relief on the

passageway of Arch Of Titus, Rome

Marble 6’ 8” high.

IKTINOS and KALLIKRATES, Parthenon,

the Temple of Athena Parthenos (view

from the northwest)

Acropolis, Athens, Greece, 447–438 BCE. Interior of the Pantheon, Rome, Italy, 118–125 CE.

Dome 142’ in diameter, oculus 27’ in diameter, height 142’.

Colosseum (Flavian Amphitheater),

Outer wall Rome, Italy, ca. 70–80 CE.IKTINOS and KALLIKRATES, Parthenon,

the Temple of Athena Parthenos (view

from the northwest)

Acropolis, Athens, Greece, 447–438 BCE.

Comment on the building techniques and the manner of

implementation of architectural styles (orders)